CN115325834A - Continuous annealing stove open flame section non-oxidation heating device - Google Patents
Continuous annealing stove open flame section non-oxidation heating device Download PDFInfo
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- CN115325834A CN115325834A CN202210983741.0A CN202210983741A CN115325834A CN 115325834 A CN115325834 A CN 115325834A CN 202210983741 A CN202210983741 A CN 202210983741A CN 115325834 A CN115325834 A CN 115325834A
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 27
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims 7
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- QGWNDRXFNXRZMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N guanidine diphosphate Natural products C1=2NC(N)=NC(=O)C=2N=CN1C1OC(COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O)C(O)C1O QGWNDRXFNXRZMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 8
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 3
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D5/00—Supports, screens, or the like for the charge within the furnace
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/26—Methods of annealing
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/34—Methods of heating
- C21D1/52—Methods of heating with flames
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D11/00—Process control or regulation for heat treatments
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/0056—Furnaces through which the charge is moved in a horizontal straight path
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/0062—Heat-treating apparatus with a cooling or quenching zone
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D21/00—Arrangements of monitoring devices; Arrangements of safety devices
- F27D21/04—Arrangements of indicators or alarms
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Strip Materials And Filament Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a non-oxidation heating device for an open flame section of a continuous annealing furnace, which comprises a bracket, wherein two groups of supporting plates are arranged at the top of the bracket. According to the invention, by installing the motor, a worker can place a workpiece to be annealed on the top of the inclined plate, the inclined plate is matched with the frame and temporarily stores the workpiece under the support of the support seat, then the motor is started, the motor drives the screw rod to rotate under the support of the fixed plate, the screw rod pushes the movable plate to move upwards under the action of the thread according to the rotating direction, the movable plate drives the rotating rod, the support plate, the inclined plate and the support seat to move together under the action of external force, and the inclined plate enables one side of the inclined plate to be positioned on the top of the steel strip under the support of the support seat to prepare the workpiece.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of annealing furnaces, in particular to a non-oxidation heating device for an open flame section of a continuous annealing furnace.
Background
The annealing furnace is one of the indispensable devices in the work of annealing treatment of the workpiece, and is divided into an open flame section and a cooling section, wherein the open flame section can provide an open flame heating space for the workpiece, so that the non-oxidation heating work can be carried out.
The existing annealing furnace has the following defects:
1. patent document CN213507291U discloses an energy-conserving annealing stove, "including annealing stove body, be provided with the blast pipe on the annealing stove body, the blast pipe is kept away from annealing stove body one end and has been set firmly the apotheca, blast pipe intercommunication apotheca and annealing stove body, be provided with the back flow between apotheca and the annealing stove body, all install the power part on blast pipe and the back flow. This application has and carries to depositing indoor save through the steam with in the annealing stove, when the annealing stove needs reuse, will deposit indoor steam and send back the annealing stove, makes the interior initial temperature of annealing stove be higher than normal atmospheric temperature, reduces the effect of the required time energy saving of annealing stove heating, traditional device is perfect inadequately and does not have the facility that can make things convenient for the staff to prepare the annealing work piece, and is more troublesome.
2. Patent documents: CN215593250U discloses a quartz piece annealing furnace ", including the operation panel, the operation panel includes the portable base that bears, the portable base that bears is connected with the transmission of the base drive arrangement that bears of the below of operation panel, the portable base that bears is equipped with a plurality of quartz piece and bears the unit, quartz piece bears the unit and includes quartz piece and bears the frame, the strip quartz piece has been piled in the layering stack on the quartz piece bears the frame, the top of operation panel is equipped with annealing furnace mantle, the inboard of annealing furnace mantle is equipped with annealing heating part, the portable base that bears that moves to the below of annealing furnace mantle forms confined annealing furnace with the lock joint of annealing furnace mantle that falls, annealing furnace mantle carries out annealing to the strip quartz piece on the quartz piece bears the frame in the annealing furnace. The utility model discloses an automatic quartzy piece annealing stove scheme that has quartzy piece and bears frame has degree of automation height, and the treatment effeciency is high, effectual characteristics ", and traditional device is perfect inadequately, does not have the facility that can carry out automatic feeding, and is more troublesome.
3. Patent documents: CN210596148U discloses an atmosphere annealing stove "including annealing stove body, including annealing stove body's inside bottom mounting has the supporting seat, and the top of supporting seat installs the bearing, one side of bearing is rotated through the axis of rotation and is connected with the roller, annealing stove body's inside is close to the top position department of bearing and installs the cassette, the base is installed to annealing stove body's bottom, and one side of base passes through bolt fixedly connected with mounting panel, bolt fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle is passed through to one side of mounting panel, and electric telescopic handle's one end extends to annealing stove body's internally mounted has the push pedal, the utility model discloses a layer board and roller are favorable to the work piece of different shapes equidimensions not to move on annealing stove body bottom, through the back installation push pedal at annealing stove body, are favorable to electric telescopic handle to promote the work piece again and shift up at layer board or roller, and traditional device is not enough perfect, does not have the facility that can prevent that the flame in the naked light section scurrying outward, and is dangerous relatively.
4. Patent documents: CN213147407U, discloses an energy-saving annealing furnace "comprising: the annealing furnace body comprises a rectangular outer shell and an inner insulating brick layer arranged on the inner surface wall of the rectangular outer shell, a partition plate mechanism is arranged at the center of the upper surface of the annealing furnace body along the direction, the partition plate mechanism partitions the annealing furnace body into a preheating section and an annealing heating section, and the top end of the annealing heating section is in conduction connection with an air suction cover. The utility model discloses in, this energy-saving annealing stove, on the one hand can carry out waste heat utilization to energy-saving annealing stove exhaust flue gas, heat energy has been practiced thrift, on the other hand can preheat the raw materials, improve its stability of being heated and the efficiency of heating, secondly the division board mechanism, by concave seat, electric putter and seal division board are constituteed, it goes up and down to drive seal division board through electric putter, can control preheating section and annealing heating section and switch on each other, it is not enough perfect that the raw materials of being convenient for enters into annealing heating section "traditional device through preheating section, do not have the facility that can the automatically fixed fender fire board, it is more troublesome.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a non-oxidation heating device for an open flame section of a continuous annealing furnace, which solves the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a non-oxidation heating device for the open flame section of a continuous annealing furnace comprises a bracket, wherein two groups of supporting plates are arranged at the top of the bracket;
a fixed plate is arranged between every two of the brackets, a motor is arranged at the top of the fixed plate, a lead screw is arranged at the output end of the motor, a movable plate is arranged on the outer side of the lead screw in a threaded manner, a rotating rod is arranged in the movable plate in a penetrating manner, a group of support plates are arranged on the outer side of the rotating rod, an inclined plate is arranged on one side of each support plate, a frame is arranged on the outer side of each inclined plate, and a support seat is arranged at the bottom of each movable plate;
the connecting block is installed to one side of motor, the driving machine is installed to one side of connecting block, prop the bottom of seat and install the L board, the bearing is installed to the top of L board is inlayed, the through-hole has been seted up in the inside of L board runs through, the inside through-mounting of bearing has the thread bush, the inside through-thread of thread bush installs the threaded rod.
Preferably, branch is installed to the diapire inboard of support, and a plurality of open flame sections are installed at the top of support, and the entrance has been seted up in the one side run-through of leftmost open flame section.
Preferably, the roll rollers are installed inside the supporting plates in a penetrating mode, the steel belt is sleeved on the outer side of each roll roller in a penetrating mode through the open fire section, the back of one supporting plate close to the back is provided with the motor, the output end of the motor is connected with the roll rollers, and the connecting plates are installed between every two supporting plates.
Preferably, the controller is installed on the front of the open fire section, the display screen is installed on the front of the controller, and the alarm is installed on the top of the controller.
Preferably, the supporting seat is positioned at the bottom of the inclined plate;
the open fire sections are connected end to end and are communicated with each other;
the top of the supporting plate, which is close to the front side and is positioned on the left side, penetrates through the front side and the back side and is provided with a groove.
Preferably, the threaded rod runs through the through-hole installation, and the gear is installed in the output outside of bearing and driving machine, and the chain has been installed to the outside suit of gear, and the top of threaded rod is installed and is pushed somebody's turn to do, and pushes somebody's turn to do and is located the bottom of swash plate.
Preferably, be close to positive one of them the L frame is installed at the top of fagging, the inside of the recess that front and the back were seted up is run through and is installed the fire board at the top of fagging, and the fire board is located the inboard of L frame, the back of fire board runs through both sides and has seted up the spacing groove, the handle is installed in the front of fire board, electronic pole is installed to one side of the naked light section of leftmost side, the ejector pad is installed to electronic pole's bottom, the hook plate is installed to the bottom of ejector pad, the shell is installed in the outside of ejector pad and hook plate, and the shell is connected with the naked light section, the spring is installed to the diapire inboard of shell, and the top of spring is connected with the bottom of ejector pad.
Preferably, the annealing furnace is operated as follows:
s1, firstly, workers need to stably place the device to a working place by using a support and a fixing plate, electrify the device and simultaneously ensure that the device is connected with devices at other stages of an annealing furnace;
s2, then, a worker can place a workpiece to be annealed on the top of the inclined plate, the inclined plate is matched with the frame and temporarily stores the workpiece under the support of the support seat, the motor is started, the motor drives the screw rod to rotate under the support of the fixed plate, the screw rod pushes the movable plate to move upwards under the action of the threads according to the rotating direction, the movable plate drives the rotating rod, the support plate, the inclined plate and the support seat to move together under the action of external force, and the inclined plate enables one side of the inclined plate to be located on the top of the steel strip under the support of the support seat to prepare the workpiece;
s3, the operator can control the transmission machine to operate according to the needs of actual conditions, the transmission machine drives the gear at the output end to rotate under the support of the connecting block, the gear drives another gear to rotate together through the meshing action of the gear and the chain, the other gear can drive the threaded sleeve to rotate by taking the bearing as the circle center under the action of external force and the support of the L-shaped plate, the threaded sleeve can push the threaded rod to move upwards according to the rotating direction through the action of the threads, the threaded rod pushes the inclined plate upwards through the pushing head under the action of the external force, the inclined plate drives the frame and the support plate to rotate clockwise by taking the rotating rod as the circle center under the support of the movable plate, the inclined plate is inclined, and the prepared workpiece at the top of the inclined plate slides to the top of the steel strip through the inclined angle;
and S4, starting a motor under the support of the supporting plate by a worker, driving a steel belt to rotate by the motor through a roller, enabling the steel belt to transmit the workpiece to the inner side of the open fire section through the inlet, and operating the controller to control the ignition of the open fire section to heat the workpiece.
S5, after the work piece gets into the naked light section inboard behind the staff need hold and draw the recess at fagging top to promote the fender fire plate to the back under the position restriction of L frame, make the fender fire plate can shelter from the entry and prevent that flame from scurrying outward, the staff need control the extension of electronic pole simultaneously, make electronic pole promote ejector pad and hook plate downwards under adapting unit' S support, make ejector pad extrusion spring shrink and guarantee the position department that the hook plate is located spacing groove, promote the in-process that the fender fire plate removed to the back again, the hook plate can get into the inboard of spacing groove, and cover the outside at the fender fire plate through the spacing groove, fix the fender fire plate.
Preferably, in step S5, the method further includes the steps of:
s51, when the fire damper plate is pushed to move towards the back, the worker needs to control the electric rod to extend, so that the fire damper plate covers the entrance and the limiting groove is sleeved on the outer side of the hook plate.
S52, when the worker moves towards the front along the groove and the L frame at the top of the supporting plate through the pull handle to leak the inlet, the worker can control the electric rod to contract, so that the electric rod is matched with the rebounding force of the spring to move the push block upwards and the hook plate to return, and the hook plate is prevented from influencing the work of pushing the fire baffle plate to cover the inlet next time.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the motor is arranged, the motor can drive the screw rod to rotate under the support of the fixed plate, the screw rod can support the movable plate by utilizing the screw thread effect, the movable plate can stably support the rotating rod, the rotating rod can provide rotary support for the support plate, the movable plate and the support seat are matched to provide support for the inclined plate, the inclined plate has a certain inclination angle and can be matched with the frame to provide a storage space for a workpiece, meanwhile, the frame can prevent the movable plate from rotating under the low gear of the support, a worker can place the workpiece needing annealing on the top of the inclined plate, the inclined plate is matched with the frame and temporarily stores the workpiece under the support of the support seat, the motor is started again, the motor drives the screw rod to rotate under the support of the fixed plate, the movable plate is pushed to move upwards under the screw thread effect according to the rotating direction, the movable plate drives the rotating rod, the support plate, the inclined plate and the support seat to move together under the external force, and one side of the inclined plate is positioned on the top of the steel belt to prepare the workpiece under the support seat, so that the inclined plate can prepare the workpiece by the worker, and the device can provide convenience for the worker.
2. The automatic feeding device is provided with the connecting block, the connecting block can stably support the transmission machine under the support of the motor, the transmission machine can drive the gear on the outer side of the output end of the transmission machine to rotate, the gear can push the chain to rotate by utilizing the meshing action, a worker can control the transmission machine to operate according to the requirement of an actual situation, the transmission machine drives the gear on the output end of the transmission machine under the support of the connecting block, the gear drives another gear to rotate together by utilizing the meshing action of the gear and the chain, the other gear can drive the threaded sleeve to rotate around the bearing under the action of external force and the support of the L-shaped plate, the threaded sleeve can push the threaded rod to move upwards by utilizing the action of the threads according to the rotating direction, the threaded rod pushes the inclined plate upwards by utilizing the pushing head under the action of the external force, the frame and the support plate are driven by the inclined plate to rotate clockwise around the rotating rod under the support of the movable plate, the inclined plate is inclined, and the prepared workpiece on the top of the inclined plate slides to the top of the steel belt, so that the automatic feeding function is realized, and convenience is provided for the worker.
3. According to the invention, the supporting plate is arranged, the groove formed in the top of the supporting plate can be matched with the L-shaped frame to provide a movement guiding function for the fire damper, and can provide support for the fire damper, the fire damper can be attached to one side of the open fire section, when a workpiece enters the inner side of the open fire section, a worker needs to hold the pull handle to push the fire damper to the back along the groove in the top of the supporting plate under the position limitation of the L-shaped frame, so that the fire damper can shield an inlet to prevent flames from jumping outwards, and the device is safer.
4. According to the invention, the electric rod can stretch out and draw back under the operation of a worker by installing the electric rod, the shell can stably support the spring under the support of the naked flame section, meanwhile, a moving space can be provided for the hook plate and the push block, the spring has certain elasticity and can deform under the action of external force, the spring can rebound after the external force disappears, the worker needs to control the electric rod to extend while pushing the fire baffle plate to move towards the back, the electric rod pushes the push block and the hook plate downwards under the support of the connecting part, the push block extrudes the spring to shrink so as to ensure that the hook plate is positioned at the position of the limit groove, and in the process of pushing the fire baffle plate to move towards the back, the hook plate can enter the inner side of the limit groove and is sleeved on the outer side of the fire baffle plate through the limit groove to fix the fire baffle plate, so that the device can realize automatic fixation of the fire baffle plate, and convenience is provided for the worker.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of an L-plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an L-frame structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the fire damper of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the bracing plate of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the electric pole structure of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the motor structure of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the transmission of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a flow chart of the operation of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a support; 2. a strut; 3. fixing the plate; 4. an open flame section; 5. an inlet; 6. a supporting plate; 7. rolling a roller; 8. a steel belt; 9. a motor; 10. connecting plates; 11. a controller; 12. a display screen; 13. an alarm; 14. a motor; 15. a screw rod; 16. a movable plate; 17. a rotating rod; 18. a support plate; 19. a sloping plate; 20. a support seat; 21. a frame; 22. connecting blocks; 23. a transmission machine; 24. an L plate; 25. a bearing; 26. a through hole; 27. a threaded sleeve; 28. a threaded rod; 29. a gear; 30. a chain; 31. pushing the head; 32. an L frame; 33. a fire shield; 34. a limiting groove; 35. pulling a handle; 36. an electric rod; 37. a push block; 38. a hook plate; 39. a housing; 40. a spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured in a specific orientation, and operate, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1, 5 and 7, an embodiment of the present invention: a non-oxidation heating device for open flame sections of a continuous annealing furnace comprises a support 1, a support rod 2 is installed on the inner side of the bottom wall of the support 1, a plurality of open flame sections 4 are installed at the top of the support 1, an inlet 5 penetrates through one side of the leftmost open flame section 4, the support 1 can provide stable support for all devices installed at the top of the support, the support rod 2 can be matched with the support 1 to stably support the open flame sections 4, the open flame sections 4 can perform open flame heating operation under the operation of workers, the inlet 5 can provide a moving space for a workpiece and a steel belt 8, the workpiece can conveniently enter the inner side of the open flame section 4 to perform annealing operation, two groups of supporting plates 6 are installed at the top of the support 1, rolling rollers 7 are installed inside the supporting plates 6 in a penetrating mode, the outer side of each rolling roller 7 penetrates through the open flame section 4 and is sleeved with the steel belt 8, a motor 9 is installed at the back of one of the supporting plates 6 close to the back, and the output end of the motor 9 is connected with the rolling rollers 7, the supporting plates 6 are provided with connecting plates 10 between every two, the steel belt 8 can provide a supporting and placing space for a workpiece, a worker can start the motor 9 under the support of the supporting plates 6, the motor 9 drives the steel belt 8 to rotate through the rolling roller 7, the steel belt 8 can transport the workpiece placed at the top of the steel belt, the connecting plates 10 are matched with the fixed plates 3 to enable the support 1 to be firmer, the support 1 and the fixed plates 3 are matched to enable the device to be stably placed at a working place, the front of the open fire section 4 is provided with a controller 11, the front of the controller 11 is provided with a display screen 12, the top of the controller 11 is provided with an alarm 13, the worker can operate the controller 11 under the support of the open fire section 4 to control the operation of all power utilization facilities of the device, the display screen 12 can display the operation parameters of the device for the worker to refer to the worker, and the alarm 13 can give out audible and visual alarms to remind the worker when the device is abnormal, prop seat 20 and be located the bottom of swash plate 19, a plurality of open flame section 4 end to end, and communicate each other, and the top that is close to the front and is located left fagging 6 runs through front and the back and offers the recess.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, and fig. 7, an embodiment of the present invention: a non-oxidation heating device for an open flame section of a continuous annealing furnace comprises brackets 1, a fixed plate 3 is arranged between every two brackets 1, a motor 14 is arranged at the top of the fixed plate 3, a screw rod 15 is arranged at the output end of the motor 14, a movable plate 16 is arranged on the outer side of the screw rod 15 in a threaded manner, a rotating rod 17 is arranged in the movable plate 16 in a penetrating manner, a group of support plates 18 are arranged on the outer side of the rotating rod 17, an inclined plate 19 is arranged on one side of each support plate 18, a frame 21 is arranged on the outer side of each inclined plate 19, a supporting seat 20 is arranged at the bottom of each movable plate 16, the motor 14 can drive the screw rod 15 to rotate under the support of the fixed plate 3, the screw rod 15 can support the movable plate 16 by utilizing the threaded action, the movable plate 16 can stably support the rotating rod 17, the rotating rod 17 can provide rotary support for the support plates 18, the movable plate 16 and the supporting seat 20 can provide support for the inclined plate 19 in a matching manner, and the inclined plate 19 has a certain inclination angle, the workpiece storage device can be matched with the frame 21 to provide a storage space for a workpiece, meanwhile, the frame 21 can prevent the movable plate 16 from rotating under the low gear of the support 1, a worker can place a workpiece to be annealed on the top of the inclined plate 19, the inclined plate 19 is matched with the frame 21 and temporarily stores the workpiece under the support of the support base 20, the motor 14 is started again, the motor 14 drives the screw rod 15 to rotate under the support of the fixed plate 3, the screw rod 15 pushes the movable plate 16 to move upwards under the action of threads according to the rotating direction, the movable plate 16 drives the rotating rod 17, the support plate 18, the inclined plate 19 and the support base 20 to move together under the action of external force, and the inclined plate 19 enables one side of the inclined plate 19 to be located on the top of the steel belt 8 to prepare the workpiece under the support base 20, so that the device can facilitate the worker to prepare the workpiece and provide convenience for the worker.
Referring to fig. 5, an embodiment of the present invention: a non-oxidation heating device for an open flame section of a continuous annealing furnace comprises a motor 14, a connecting block 22 is installed on one side of the motor 14, a transmission machine 23 is installed on one side of the connecting block 22, an L plate 24 is installed at the bottom of a support seat 20, a bearing 25 is installed at the top of the L plate 24 in an embedded mode, a through hole 26 is formed in the L plate 24 in a penetrating mode, a threaded sleeve 27 is installed in the bearing 25 in a penetrating mode, a threaded rod 28 is installed in the threaded sleeve 27 in a penetrating mode, the threaded rod 28 is installed in the through hole 26 in a penetrating mode, a gear 29 is installed on the outer side of the output end of the bearing 25 and the transmission machine 23, a chain 30 is installed on the outer side of the gear 29 in a sleeved mode, a push head 31 is installed at the top of the threaded rod 28 and located at the bottom of an inclined plate 19, the connecting block 22 can support the transmission machine 23 stably under the support of the motor 14, the transmission machine 23 can drive the gear 29 on the outer side of the output end to rotate, the gear 29 can drive the chain 30 to rotate by means of meshing, the operator can control the operation of the transmission machine 23 according to the requirement of actual situation, the transmission machine 23 drives the gear 29 at the output end to rotate under the support of the connecting block 22, the gear 29 drives another gear 29 to rotate together through the meshing action with the chain 30, the other gear 29 can drive the threaded sleeve 27 to rotate around the bearing 25 under the action of external force and the support of the L-shaped plate 24, the threaded sleeve 27 can push the threaded rod 28 to move upwards according to the rotating direction through the threaded action, the threaded rod 28 pushes the inclined plate 19 upwards through the pushing head 31 under the action of external force, the inclined plate 19 drives the frame 21 and the support plate 18 to rotate clockwise around the rotating rod 17 under the support of the movable plate 16, the inclined plate 19 is inclined, and the prepared workpiece at the top of the inclined plate 19 slides to the top of the steel strip 8 through the inclined angle, thereby realizing the automatic feeding function, providing convenience for workers.
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, an embodiment of the present invention: the utility model provides a continuous annealing stove naked light section does not have oxidation heating device, including fagging 6, L frame 32 is installed near the top of positive one of them fagging 6, the inside of the recess that front and back were seted up is run through at fagging 6's top and is installed fire damper 33, and fire damper 33 is located the inboard of L frame 32, fire damper 33's back runs through both sides and has seted up spacing groove 34, the front of fire damper 33 is installed and is drawn a handle 35, the recess that fagging 6 top was seted up can provide the removal guide effect for fire damper 33 with the cooperation of L frame 32, and can support for fire damper 33, fire damper 33 can laminate with one side of naked light section 4 mutually, work piece gets into behind the naked light section 4 inboard staff need hold and draw handle 35 along the recess at fagging 6 top to promote fire damper 33 to the back under the 32 position restriction of L frame, make fire damper 33 can shelter from entry 5 and prevent that flame from scurrying outward, make the device safer.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 6 and fig. 8, an embodiment of the present invention: the utility model provides a continuous annealing stove open flame section does not have oxidation heating device, including open flame section 4, electronic pole 36 is installed to one side of leftmost open flame section 4, ejector pad 37 is installed to the bottom of electronic pole 36, hook plate 38 is installed to the bottom of ejector pad 37, shell 39 is installed to the outside of ejector pad 37 and hook plate 38, and shell 39 is connected with open flame section 4, spring 40 is installed to the diapire inboard of shell 39, and the top of spring 40 is connected with the bottom of ejector pad 37, electronic pole 36 can stretch out and draw back under staff's operation, and shell 39 can stabilize supporting spring 40 under open flame section 4's support, can provide the removal space for hook plate 38 and ejector pad 37 simultaneously, spring 40 has certain elasticity can warp under the effect of external force, external force then can disappear after the disappearance, the staff need control electronic pole 36 extension when promoting the fender fire plate 33 and moving to the back, make electronic pole 36 promote ejector pad 37 and hook plate 38 downwards under the support of adapting unit, make ejector pad 37 extrude spring 40 shrink and guarantee that the hook plate 38 is located in the back of the groove 34, thereby the fixed fire plate 34 that the outside of the fender groove can be provided the convenient and can be passed through the fixed device of this baffle plate 34 again, thereby the fixed stop plate 34, the outside of the fixed stop plate 34 can be realized the work of the process.
Further, the working method of the annealing furnace is as follows:
s1, firstly, workers need to stably place the device on a working place by using a bracket 1 and a fixed plate 3, electrify the device and ensure that the device is connected with devices at other stages of an annealing furnace;
s2, a worker can place a workpiece needing annealing on the top of the inclined plate 19, the inclined plate 19 is matched with the frame 21 and temporarily stores the workpiece under the support of the supporting seat 20, the motor 14 is started again, the motor 14 drives the screw rod 15 to rotate under the support of the fixed plate 3, the screw rod 15 pushes the movable plate 16 to move upwards under the action of threads according to the rotating direction, the movable plate 16 drives the rotating rod 17, the supporting plate 18, the inclined plate 19 and the supporting seat 20 to move together under the action of external force, and the inclined plate 19 enables one side of the inclined plate 19 to be located on the top of the steel strip 8 under the support of the supporting seat 20 to prepare the workpiece;
s3, then, the operator can control the operation of the transmission machine 23 according to the needs of actual conditions, so that the transmission machine 23 drives the gear 29 at the output end to rotate under the support of the connecting block 22, the gear 29 drives the other gear 29 to rotate together through the meshing action of the chain 30, the other gear 29 can drive the threaded sleeve 27 to rotate around the bearing 25 under the action of external force and the support of the L plate 24, the threaded sleeve 27 can push the threaded rod 28 to move upwards according to the rotating direction through the action of the threads, the threaded rod 28 pushes the inclined plate 19 upwards through the push head 31 under the action of the external force, the inclined plate 19 drives the frame 21 and the support plate 18 to rotate clockwise around the rotating rod 17 under the support of the movable plate 16, the inclined plate 19 is inclined, and the prepared workpiece at the top of the inclined plate 19 slides to the top of the steel strip 8 through the inclined angle;
s4, the worker needs to start the motor 9 under the support of the supporting plate 6, the motor 9 drives the steel strip 8 to rotate through the rolling roller 7, the steel strip 8 can transmit the workpiece to the inner side of the open fire section 4 through the inlet 5, and meanwhile the controller 11 needs to be operated to control the ignition of the open fire section 4 to heat the workpiece.
S5, after the workpiece enters the inner side of the open fire section 4, a worker needs to hold the pull handle 35 to push the fire baffle 33 to the back along the groove in the top of the supporting plate 6 under the position limitation of the L-shaped frame 32, so that the fire baffle 33 can shield the inlet 5 to prevent the flame from spreading outwards, meanwhile, the worker needs to control the electric rod 36 to extend, so that the electric rod 36 pushes the push block 37 and the hook plate 38 downwards under the support of the connecting part, the push block 37 extrudes the spring 40 to shrink to ensure that the hook plate 38 is positioned at the position of the limiting groove 34, and in the process of pushing the fire baffle 33 to move towards the back, the hook plate 38 enters the inner side of the limiting groove 34 and is sleeved on the outer side of the fire baffle 33 through the limiting groove 34 to fix the fire baffle 33.
Further, in step S5, the method further includes the steps of:
s51, while pushing the fire damper plate 33 to move toward the back, the worker needs to control the electric rod 36 to extend, so as to ensure that the fire damper plate 33 covers the entrance 5 and the limiting groove 34 is sleeved on the outer side of the hook plate 38.
S52, after the worker moves towards the front along the groove at the top of the supporting plate 6 and the L-shaped frame 32 to leak out of the inlet 5 through the pulling handle 35, the worker can control the electric rod 36 to contract, so that the electric rod 36 is matched with the rebounding force of the spring 40 to move the pushing block 37 and the hook plate 38 upwards to return to the original position, and the hook plate 38 is prevented from influencing the next work of pushing the fire baffle plate 33 to the back to cover the inlet 5.
The working principle is as follows: whether the device has the problem of influencing the use or not is checked before the device is used, when a person needs to use the device, the device is stably placed at a working place by using the support 1 and the fixed plate 3, the right side of the rightmost open flame section 4 is connected with the cooling section, then a workpiece needing annealing is placed at the top of the steel strip 8, the open flame section 4 is started to ignite by operating the controller 11, and the motor 9 is started to enable the workpiece to enter the open flame section 4 for non-oxidation heating.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference signs in the claims shall not be construed as limiting the claim concerned to a position.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a continuous annealing stove open flame section does not have oxidation heating device, includes support (1), its characterized in that: two groups of supporting plates (6) are arranged at the top of the bracket (1);
the supporting frame is characterized in that a fixed plate (3) is arranged between every two brackets (1), a motor (14) is arranged at the top of the fixed plate (3), a lead screw (15) is arranged at the output end of the motor (14), a movable plate (16) is arranged on the outer side of the lead screw (15) in a threaded manner, a rotating rod (17) is arranged in the movable plate (16) in a penetrating manner, a group of supporting plates (18) are arranged on the outer side of the rotating rod (17), an inclined plate (19) is arranged on one side of each supporting plate (18), a frame (21) is arranged on the outer side of each inclined plate (19), and a supporting seat (20) is arranged at the bottom of each movable plate (16);
connecting block (22) are installed to one side of motor (14), transmission (23) are installed to one side of connecting block (22), prop the bottom of seat (20) and install L board (24), inlay at the top of L board (24) and install bearing (25), the inside of L board (24) is run through and has been seted up through-hole (26), the inside of bearing (25) is run through and is installed thread bush (27), threaded rod (28) are installed to the inside through-thread that runs through of thread bush (27).
2. The non-oxidizing heating device for the open flame section of the continuous annealing furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: support rod (2) are installed to the diapire inboard of support (1), and a plurality of open flames of anger sections (4) are installed at the top of support (1), and entry (5) have been seted up in the one side run-through of leftmost open flames of anger section (4).
3. The non-oxidizing heating device for the open flame section of the continuous annealing furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of fagging (6) is run through and is installed and roll roller (7), and the outside of rolling roller (7) is run through naked light section (4) and is adorned and be overlapped steel band (8), and motor (9) are installed at the back of one of them fagging (6) that is close to the back, and the output of motor (9) with roll roller (7) and be connected, install even board (10) between two liang of fagging (6).
4. The non-oxidizing heating device for the open flame section of the continuous annealing furnace according to claim 2, characterized in that: the front side of the open fire section (4) is provided with a controller (11), the front side of the controller (11) is provided with a display screen (12), and the top of the controller (11) is provided with an alarm (13).
5. The non-oxidizing heating apparatus for the open flame section of a continuous annealing furnace according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: the supporting seat (20) is positioned at the bottom of the inclined plate (19);
a plurality of the open fire sections (4) are connected end to end and are communicated with each other;
the top of the supporting plate (6) which is close to the front and positioned at the left side penetrates through the front and the back and is provided with a groove.
6. The non-oxidizing heating device for the open flame section of the continuous annealing furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: threaded rod (28) run through-hole (26) installation, and gear (29) are installed to the output outside of bearing (25) and driving machine (23), and the outside suit of gear (29) has been overlapped chain (30), and push head (31) are installed at the top of threaded rod (28), and push head (31) are located the bottom of swash plate (19).
7. The non-oxidizing heating device for the open flame section of the continuous annealing furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: close to positive one L frame (32) are installed at the top of fagging (6), the inside of the recess that the front and the back were seted up is run through and is installed fire damper (33) in the top of fagging (6), and fire damper (33) are located the inboard of L frame (32), spacing groove (34) have been seted up in the back of fire damper (33) runs through both sides, pull handle (35) are installed in the front of fire damper (33), electronic pole (36) are installed to one side of leftmost naked light section (4), ejector pad (37) are installed to the bottom of electronic pole (36), hook plate (38) are installed to the bottom of ejector pad (37), shell (39) are installed in the outside of ejector pad (37) and hook plate (38), and shell (39) are connected with naked light section (4), spring (40) are installed to the diapire inboard of shell (39), and the top of spring (40) is connected with the bottom of ejector pad (37).
8. The non-oxidizing heating apparatus for the open flame section of a continuous annealing furnace according to any one of claims 1 to 7, which is operated as follows:
s1, firstly, workers need to stably place the device at a working place by using a support (1) and a fixed plate (3), electrify the device and ensure that the device is connected with devices at other stages of an annealing furnace;
s2, a worker can place a workpiece needing annealing on the top of the inclined plate (19), the inclined plate (19) is matched with the frame (21) and temporarily stores the workpiece under the support of the supporting seat (20), then the motor (14) is started, the motor (14) drives the screw rod (15) to rotate under the support of the fixed plate (3), the screw rod (15) pushes the movable plate (16) to move upwards under the action of threads according to the rotating direction, the movable plate (16) drives the rotating rod (17), the supporting plate (18), the inclined plate (19) and the supporting seat (20) to move together under the action of external force, and the inclined plate (19) enables one side of the inclined plate (19) to be located on the top of the steel belt (8) under the support of the supporting seat (20) to prepare the workpiece;
s3, a worker can control the transmission machine (23) to operate according to the requirement of an actual situation, the transmission machine (23) drives the gear (29) at the output end to rotate under the support of the connecting block (22), the gear (29) drives the other gear (29) to rotate together through the meshing action of the gear and the chain (30), the other gear (29) can drive the threaded sleeve (27) to rotate around the bearing (25) under the action of external force and the support of the L plate (24), the threaded sleeve (27) can push the threaded rod (28) to move upwards through the threaded action according to the rotating direction, the threaded rod (28) pushes the inclined plate (19) upwards through the pushing head (31) under the action of external force, the inclined plate (19) drives the frame (21) and the support plate (18) to rotate clockwise around the rotating rod (17) under the support of the movable plate (16), the inclined plate (19) is inclined, and a workpiece at the top of the inclined plate (19) slides to the top of the steel strip preparation 8) through the inclined angle;
and S4, the worker needs to start the motor (9) under the support of the supporting plate (6), the motor (9) drives the steel strip (8) to rotate through the rolling roller (7), the steel strip (8) can transmit the workpiece to the inner side of the open fire section (4) through the inlet (5), and meanwhile the controller (11) needs to be operated to control the ignition of the open fire section (4) to heat the workpiece.
S5, after a workpiece enters the inner side of the open fire section (4), a worker needs to hold the pull handle (35) and push the fire baffle plate (33) towards the back along the groove in the top of the supporting plate (6) under the position limitation of the L frame (32), so that the fire baffle plate (33) can shield the inlet (5) to prevent flame from spreading outwards, meanwhile, the worker needs to control the electric rod (36) to extend, so that the electric rod (36) pushes the push block (37) and the hook plate (38) downwards under the support of the connecting part, the push block (37) extrudes the spring (40) to shrink to ensure that the hook plate (38) is located at the position of the limiting groove (34), and then the fire baffle plate (33) is pushed to move towards the back, so that the hook plate (38) can enter the inner side of the limiting groove (34) and is sleeved on the outer side of the fire baffle plate (33) through the limiting groove (34), and the fire baffle plate (33) is fixed.
9. The method for preparing guanosine diphosphate according to claim 8, wherein the method comprises the following steps: in step S5, the method further includes the steps of:
s51, when the fire damper plate (33) is pushed to move towards the back, workers need to control the electric rod (36) to extend, so that the fire damper plate (33) covers the inlet (5) and the limiting groove (34) is sleeved on the outer side of the hook plate (38).
S52, after the worker moves towards the front along the groove at the top of the supporting plate (6) and the L-shaped frame (32) to leak out of the inlet (5) through the pull handle (35), the worker can control the electric rod (36) to contract, so that the electric rod (36) is matched with the rebound force of the spring (40) to move the push block (37) and the hook plate (38) upwards to return to the original position, and the hook plate (38) is prevented from influencing the next work of pushing the fire baffle plate (33) to the back to cover the inlet (5).
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