CN115324246A - Aluminum veneer for curtain wall convenient to install and installation method thereof - Google Patents
Aluminum veneer for curtain wall convenient to install and installation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN115324246A CN115324246A CN202211024499.0A CN202211024499A CN115324246A CN 115324246 A CN115324246 A CN 115324246A CN 202211024499 A CN202211024499 A CN 202211024499A CN 115324246 A CN115324246 A CN 115324246A
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- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001398 aluminium Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 101100334009 Caenorhabditis elegans rib-2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000003916 acid precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000809 air pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100001243 air pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000005254 chromizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/88—Curtain walls
- E04B2/96—Curtain walls comprising panels attached to the structure through mullions or transoms
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
- Curtains And Furnishings For Windows Or Doors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an aluminum veneer for curtain wall convenient to install and an installation method thereof, wherein the aluminum veneer comprises: a base plate; two transverse side plates and two longitudinal side plates which are fixed on the bottom plate are arranged in a surrounding way, wherein one longitudinal side plate is provided with a splicing port; the positioning splicing structure comprises a male buckle, a female buckle which is fixed on the other longitudinal side plate, corresponds to the splicing opening and is matched with the male buckle, and a traction assembly which is used for enabling the male buckle to stretch out and draw back to the splicing opening along the direction parallel to the transverse side plates, wherein two ends of the traction assembly are respectively hinged to the opposite inner sides of the two transverse side plates, and the middle part of the traction assembly is hinged to the male buckle; and positioning the mounting structure. The invention solves the technical problem that the installation of the aluminum veneer is complicated because the installation hole is easy to be misplaced when the aluminum veneer is installed in the prior art. The invention avoids the problem that the mounting hole of the aluminum veneer and the mounting hole of the curtain wall keel cannot be superposed and cannot be mounted due to mounting errors, and avoids re-mounting or re-punching.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of curtain walls, in particular to an aluminum veneer for a curtain wall and an installation method thereof, wherein the aluminum veneer is convenient to install.
Background
The aluminum veneer is a building decoration material processed and formed by a fluorocarbon spraying technology after chromizing and the like, the aluminum veneer curtain wall is suitable for decoration of various building internal and external walls, hall door faces, column decorations, elevated corridors, pedestrian overpasses, elevator wrapping edges, balcony packaging, advertising signboards, indoor special-shaped suspended ceilings and the like, has excellent corrosion resistance and weather resistance, can resist acid rain, salt mist and various air pollutants, has excellent cold and heat resistance, can resist strong ultraviolet irradiation, and can keep the advantages of fastness, chalking resistance, long service life and the like for a long time.
However, in the prior art, the aluminum single plates for the general curtain wall are inconvenient in the installation process, due to the fact that the aluminum single plates are subjected to objective reasons in the manufacturing, transporting and installing processes, installation errors exist, the holes of the aluminum corner connectors and the holes of the transverse keels and the holes of the vertical keels are staggered in the installation process, fixed bolts cannot penetrate through the aluminum single plates and need to be installed or punched again, installation is complex, time and labor are wasted, the work efficiency of people is reduced, and inconvenience is brought to the work of constructors.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the invention provides the aluminum single plate for the curtain wall and the installation method thereof, which are convenient to install, and solves the technical problem that the installation is complicated because the installation hole of the aluminum single plate is easy to be misplaced when the aluminum single plate is installed in the prior art.
In a first aspect, the invention discloses an aluminum veneer for curtain walls, which is convenient to install,
is rectangular frame form, and the quantity is two at least, and this aluminium veneer includes:
a base plate;
two transverse side plates and two longitudinal side plates which are fixed on the bottom plate are arranged in an enclosing manner, wherein one longitudinal side plate is provided with a splicing port;
the positioning splicing structure comprises a male buckle, a female buckle and a traction assembly, wherein the female buckle is fixed on the other longitudinal side plate, corresponds to the splicing opening and is matched with the male buckle, the traction assembly is used for enabling the male buckle to stretch out and draw back to the splicing opening along the direction parallel to the transverse side plates, two ends of the traction assembly are respectively hinged to the opposite inner sides of the two transverse side plates, and the middle part of the traction assembly is hinged to the male buckle;
the positioning and mounting structure comprises a connecting plate and a sliding assembly, wherein the connecting plate is used for being connected to the curtain wall keel, the sliding assembly is arranged on the bottom plate in a sliding mode along the direction parallel to the transverse side plate, the sliding assembly is fixed with the connecting plate, and the connecting plate is provided with connecting holes with the same size as the mounting holes of the curtain wall keel. 2. The aluminum veneer for curtain walls convenient for installation according to claim 1, wherein the traction assembly comprises two rotating arms hinged at a first end to opposite inner sides of a group of the transverse side plates and hinged at a second end to the male buckle, and a telescopic rod connected between the two rotating arms, and the maximum width of the two rotating arms is larger than that of the plate frame.
The invention further improves the aluminum veneer for the curtain wall convenient to install in that the traction component comprises two rotating arms and a telescopic rod, wherein the first end of each rotating arm is hinged to the corresponding inner side of one group of transverse side plates, the second end of each rotating arm is hinged to the male buckle, and the telescopic rod is connected between the two rotating arms.
The curtain wall aluminum veneer convenient to install is further improved in that the telescopic rod comprises a bidirectional threaded rod and a middle shaft column screwed at two ends of the bidirectional threaded rod, and the middle shaft column is rotatably connected to the rotating arm.
The invention further improves the aluminum veneer for the curtain wall convenient to install in that the positioning and installing structure comprises a lower sliding seat fixed on the bottom plate, an upper sliding seat connected with the lower sliding seat in a transverse sliding way and an adjusting piece driving the upper sliding seat to slide, one end part of the connecting plate is fixed on the upper sliding seat, and the other end part is provided with the connecting hole and extends out of the transverse side plate.
The aluminum veneer for curtain walls convenient to install is further improved in that the adjusting piece comprises a driving screw rod transversely arranged on the lower sliding seat, a moving block is screwed on the driving screw rod and fixed with the upper sliding seat, and a screwing piece for adjusting the driving screw rod to rotate is fixed at the first end of the driving screw rod.
The aluminum veneer for the curtain wall convenient to install is further improved in that the screwing piece comprises a shaft rod and a handle fixed at the end of the shaft rod, the first end of the driving screw rod extends along the axial direction to form the shaft rod, the lower sliding seat is provided with a groove for accommodating the driving screw rod, and the shaft rod penetrates through the lower sliding seat and is fixed with the handle.
The invention further improves the aluminum veneer for the curtain wall convenient to install in that a sleeve block is arranged between the handle and the lower sliding seat, the sleeve block is sleeved on the shaft rod and is fixed on the lower sliding seat, a fastening screw for propping against the shaft rod is screwed on the side surface of the sleeve block, and a threaded hole for screwing the fastening screw is arranged on the sleeve block.
The invention further improves the aluminum veneer for curtain walls which is convenient to install, and the lower sliding seat is provided with a locking piece for limiting the movement of the upper sliding seat.
The invention further improves the aluminum veneer for the curtain wall convenient to install, and the locking piece comprises a fastening block arranged on the first side of the lower sliding seat, the fastening block is provided with a first through hole and a second through hole along the sliding direction, the first side of the upper sliding seat is provided with a fixing block, the fixing block is provided with a third through hole along the sliding direction, a first limiting rod penetrates through the first through hole, the first end of the first limiting rod abuts against the fixing block, a second limiting rod penetrates through the third through hole and the second through hole, the first end of the second limiting rod is provided with a baffle for blocking the fixing block, and a fastening rotary piece for abutting against the first limiting rod and the second limiting rod is screwed on the outer side of the fastening block.
In a second aspect, the present invention further provides a method for installing an aluminum veneer for a curtain wall, which includes the following steps:
providing the aluminum veneer for the curtain wall, which is convenient to install, as described above;
one aluminum single plate is connected to the other aluminum single plate through a female buckle and a male buckle;
the index assembly is driven to pull the male buckle until the longitudinal side plates of the two plate frames are tightly attached to each other;
adjusting the positioning and mounting structure to enable the connecting plate to move until the connecting plate is aligned with the connecting hole in the curtain wall keel;
the bolts penetrate through the connecting holes in the connecting plate and the curtain wall keel to fix the connecting plate and the curtain wall keel.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has positive and obvious effect. The invention adjusts the installation position of the aluminum veneer through the transverse adjusting mechanism and the longitudinal adjusting mechanism together, and solves the technical problem that the installation of the aluminum veneer is complicated because the installation hole is easy to be misplaced when the aluminum veneer is installed in the prior art. The invention avoids the problem that the mounting hole of the aluminum veneer and the mounting hole of the curtain wall keel cannot be superposed and cannot be mounted due to mounting errors, avoids reinstallation or reinstallation, improves the fault tolerance of mounting, and facilitates the mounting of constructors under the condition of ensuring that the structure is not influenced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the aluminum veneer for curtain walls convenient to install according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a longitudinal adjusting mechanism of an aluminum veneer for a curtain wall convenient to install according to the invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a bidirectional threaded rod of an aluminum veneer for a curtain wall convenient to install according to the invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the male buckle of the aluminum veneer for curtain walls convenient to install.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the transverse adjusting mechanism and the connecting plate of the aluminum veneer for curtain walls convenient to install according to the invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a longitudinal adjusting mechanism of an aluminum veneer for a curtain wall convenient to install according to the invention.
Fig. 7 is an exploded view of the lateral adjustment mechanism of the aluminum veneer for curtain wall convenient to install according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is another view structure diagram of the lateral adjustment mechanism of the aluminum veneer for curtain wall convenient to install according to the invention.
In the figure: 1. an aluminum veneer;
2. reinforcing ribs;
3. a female buckle;
4. positioning the mounting structure; 41. a waist-shaped hole; 42. a connecting plate; 43. a rod is inserted; 44. a threaded sleeve; 45. a moving block; 46. a shaft lever; 47. sleeving blocks; 48. fastening screws; 49. a handle; 410. a fixing pin; 411. a lower slide base; 412. connecting columns; 413. an upper slide seat; 414. fastening a bolt; 415. positioning a groove; 416. a jack; 417. a connecting bolt; 418. a first limit rod; 419. a second limiting rod; 420. fastening a rotary piece; 421. a fixed block; 422. fastening block
5. Positioning the splicing structure; 51. an ear piece; 52. a connecting shaft; 53. a rotating arm; 54. a rotating shaft; 55. a bidirectional threaded rod; 56. a central shaft column; 57. a rotating handle; 58. a connecting portion; 59. a fourth via hole; 510. mounting screws; 511. fastening a knob; 512. a male buckle; 513. a movable side plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the present invention provides an aluminum veneer for curtain walls, which is convenient to install, and comprises: be rectangular frame form, and the quantity is two at least, this aluminium veneer 1 includes: a base plate; two transverse side plates and two longitudinal side plates which are fixed on the bottom plate are arranged in an enclosing manner, wherein one longitudinal side plate is provided with a splicing port; the positioning splicing structure 5 comprises a male buckle 512, a female buckle 3 which is fixed on the other longitudinal side plate, corresponds to the splicing opening and is matched with the male buckle 512, and a traction assembly which is used for enabling the male buckle 512 to stretch out and draw back to the splicing opening along the direction parallel to the transverse side plates, wherein two ends of the traction assembly are respectively hinged to the opposite inner sides of the two transverse side plates, and the middle part of the traction assembly is hinged to the male buckle 512; the positioning and mounting structure 4 comprises a connecting plate 42 used for being connected to the curtain wall keel and a sliding component arranged on the bottom plate in a sliding mode along the direction parallel to the transverse side plate, the sliding component is fixed with the connecting plate 42, and a connecting hole with the same size as the mounting hole of the curtain wall keel is formed in the connecting plate 42. As shown in fig. 1, the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the plate frame 1 is fixedly connected with a reinforcing rib 2 to improve the overall stability of the plate frame 1.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 4, a connecting portion 58 is formed on one side of the male buckle close to the traction assembly, the female buckle 3 is a protrusion with a T-shaped cross section and slides vertically, the connecting portion 58 is detachably connected to the male buckle 512, and the male buckle 512 is a connecting block with a longitudinal sliding groove, which is matched with the protrusion in shape. The side surface of the groove is provided with a movable side plate 513 for adjusting the width of the groove, the inner thread of the movable side plate 513 is connected with a fastening knob 511, the outer surface of the fastening knob 511 is connected with the inner thread of the concave groove plate, and the fastening knob 511 can adjust the clamping convex block of the movable side plate 513. At least two threaded through holes are transversely formed in the bottom surface of the groove of the connecting block, threaded holes are formed in the positions, corresponding to the two threaded through holes, of the connecting portion 58, and the connecting portion 58 is connected to the male buckle 512 in a threaded connection mode through a mounting screw 510.
Further, the traction assembly comprises two rotating arms 53 hinged at a first end to a set of opposite inner sides of the lateral side plates, at a second end to the male buckle, and a telescopic rod connected between the two rotating arms 53. The maximum width of the opening of the two rotating arms 53 is larger than the width of the plate frame, so as to realize the traction effect on the male buckle 512. The connecting portion 58 is rotatably connected to the second ends of the two rotating arms 53 through two rotating shafts 54, and two fourth through holes 59 for the two rotating shafts 54 to pass through are formed in the connecting portion 58. Specifically, the two fourth through holes 59 in the connecting portion 58 are arranged at intervals in the longitudinal direction.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the telescopic rod includes a bidirectional threaded rod 55, and a middle shaft 56 screwed to both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod 55, and the middle shaft 56 is rotatably connected to the rotating arm 53. The rotating arm 53 comprises an upper plate and a lower plate, the telescopic rod comprises a bidirectional threaded rod 55, a rotating handle 57 screwed in the middle of the bidirectional threaded rod 55 and middle shaft posts 56 screwed at two ends of the bidirectional threaded rod 55, the upper end and the lower end of each middle shaft post 56 are respectively connected to the upper plate and the lower plate in a shaft mode, and the maximum width of the two rotating arms 53 is larger than the width of the plate frame 1. The connecting portion 58 is located between the upper and lower plates and connected by the rotating shaft 54. When rotating 57, can drive the screw rod of both sides simultaneously and rotate to drive two rotor arms 53 and gather together or separate simultaneously, thereby make pin 512 be located the intermediate position of curb plate all the time, and make adjacent grillage 1 paste tightly in the curb plate.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 2, a connecting shaft 52 is connected between the upper plate and the lower plate at the first end of the rotating arm 53, an ear piece 51 is inserted into the middle of the connecting shaft 52, and one side of the ear piece 51 is fixed to the inner side of the lateral side plate. The ear piece 51 provides a pivotal connection of the pivotal arm 53 to the side plate.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, when the positioning splicing structure 5 is used, the female buckle 3 of the adjacent aluminum veneer 1 is slidably clamped into the male buckle 512, the width of the groove is adjusted by rotating the fastening knob 511, the fastening degree of the female buckle 3 clamped into the male buckle 512 is adjusted, after the clamping is completed, the rotating handle 57 is rotated to drive the bidirectional threaded rod 55 to rotate, because two groups of threads of the bidirectional threaded rod 55 are opposite, the middle shafts 56 at two ends are respectively close to the middle part, because the first end of the rotating arm 53 is fixed, the movement of the middle shafts 56 causes the rotating arm 53 to do fan-shaped movement around the connecting shaft 52 to one side close to the rotating handle 57, the rotating shaft 54 rotates inside the connecting part 58, the two rotating arms 53 apply a traction force to the connecting part 58 towards the middle part, the connecting part 58 moves towards the middle part, so that the connecting part pulls the female buckle 3 towards the middle part, the side plates of the plate frame 1 are mutually attached, and two side plates are stably connected and mounted.
Preferably, the positioning and mounting mechanism includes a lower sliding seat 411 fixed on the bottom plate, an upper sliding seat 413 connected to the lower sliding seat 411 in a transverse sliding manner, and an adjusting member driving the upper sliding seat 413 to slide, wherein one end of the connecting plate 42 is fixed on the upper sliding seat 413, and the other end thereof is provided with the connecting hole and extends out of the transverse side plate. As shown in fig. 5 and 7, in this embodiment, a transverse side plate extends from a first side of the connecting plate 42 to form an installation portion connected to the curtain wall keel, the installation portion is provided with the connecting hole, the connecting hole is a waist-shaped hole 41 to facilitate adjusting a position of the bolt during installation, two connecting rods are fixed on a bottom surface of the connecting plate 42 close to a second side position, the upper sliding seat 413 is provided with a hole 416 for inserting the two connecting rods, a side surface of the upper sliding seat 413 is provided with a screw hole in an axial direction perpendicular to the hole 416, the screw hole is communicated with the hole 416, and a fastening bolt 414 for jacking the inserting rod 43 is screwed in the screw hole. As shown in fig. 6, a sliding groove is formed in the bottom surface of the upper sliding seat 413 along the transverse direction, the side wall of the sliding groove is inclined inward relatively, and a sliding block adapted to the sliding groove is arranged on the lower sliding seat 411 along the transverse direction, so that the upper sliding seat 413 slides on the lower sliding seat 411 along the transverse direction. As shown in fig. 6, the lower slider 411 is fixed to the bottom surface of the interior of the plate frame 1 through a connecting column 412, the bottom end of the connecting column 412 is fixed to the bottom surface of the interior of the plate frame 1 by welding, a threaded portion is provided on the upper portion of the connecting column 412, and a threaded hole for screwing the threaded portion is provided on the bottom surface of the lower slider 411.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 6, the adjusting member includes a driving screw transversely disposed on the lower sliding seat 411, a moving block 45 is screwed on the driving screw, the moving block 45 is fixed to the upper sliding seat 413, and a screwing member for adjusting the rotation of the driving screw is fixed to a first end of the driving screw. . Move for drive screw through this movable block 45 and drive upper slide 413 along transversely moving, the range that this mode removed is little, is fit for adjusting the position of upper slide 413 to drive connecting plate 42 and finely tune, and then conveniently adjust the mounting hole on the connecting plate 42 and the mounting hole on the curtain fossil fragments and align, carry out the work of connecting plate 42 and curtain fossil fragments bolted connection again.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 6, the screw includes a shaft 46 and a handle 49 fixed to an end of the shaft 46, a first end of the driving screw extends axially to form the shaft 46, a groove for receiving the driving screw is provided on the lower slider 411, and the shaft 46 passes through the lower slider 411 and is fixed to the handle 49. . The handle 49 is U-shaped, a sleeve ring for sleeving the shaft rod 46 of the shaft rod 46 is arranged in the middle of a web member of the handle 49, pin holes are formed in the side surface of the sleeve ring, fixing pins 410 are inserted into the pin holes, and the end portions of the fixing pins 410 are vertically fixed with the shaft rod 46, so that the fixing of the handle 49 and the shaft rod 46 is realized. The groove is transversely arranged in the middle of the slider of the lower sliding seat 411, and the shapes of the two sides of the slider are not changed.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 6, a sleeve 47 is disposed between the handle 49 and the lower sliding seat 411, the sleeve 47 is sleeved on the shaft rod 46, the sleeve 47 is fixed on the lower sliding seat 411, a fastening screw 48 for tightly pushing against the shaft rod 46 is screwed on a side surface of the sleeve 47, and a threaded hole for screwing the fastening screw 48 is opened on the sleeve 47. The sleeve block 47 is matched with the fastening screw 48 to control the rotation of the driving screw, when the upper sliding seat 413 needs to be adjusted to slide, the fastening screw 48 is loosened, the handle 49 is rotated to rotate the driving screw, and when the position of the upper sliding seat 413 needs to be fixed, the fastening screw 48 is screwed to prevent the driving screw from rotating again.
Further, as shown in fig. 6 and 7, the moving block 45 extends upward to form a threaded sleeve 44, the upper moving block 45 is detachably fixed by screwing the threaded sleeve 44 through a connecting bolt 417, and a fifth through hole for passing the connecting bolt 417 is opened on the upper sliding seat 413. Through the dismantled connection of this threaded sleeve 44 and bolt to the convenience is installed upper and lower slide 411, avoids movable block 45 can not realize effectual fixed with last slide 413, thereby leads to the in-process that moves at movable block 45, can not drive upper slide 413 and remove.
Preferably, a locking member for limiting the movement of the upper slider 413 is provided on the lower slider 411.
Further, as shown in fig. 6 and 8, the locking member includes a fastening block 422 disposed on a first side of the lower sliding seat 411, the fastening block 422 has a first through hole and a second through hole along a sliding direction, a fixing block 421 is disposed on a first side of the upper sliding seat 413, a third through hole is disposed on the fixing block 421 along the sliding direction, a first limiting rod 418 is disposed in the first through hole, a first end of the first limiting rod 418 abuts against the fixing block 421, a second limiting rod 419 is disposed in the third through hole and the second through hole, a baffle plate for blocking the fixing block 421 is disposed at a first end of the second limiting rod 419, and a fastening screw 420 for tightly abutting against the first limiting rod 418 and the second limiting rod 419 is screwed on an outer side of the fastening block 422. The end of the first limiting rod 418 away from the fixing block 421 is also provided with a baffle plate to prevent the end of the first limiting rod 418 away from the fixing block 421 from passing through the fastening block 422. After the position adjustment of upper carriage 413 is accomplished, the right side of the tight fixed block 421 in tip top of first gag lever post 418, also push up the fixed block 421 left side with the baffle of second gag lever post 419, will fasten again and revolve piece 420 and screw up to push up first gag lever post 418 and second gag lever post 419, and then realized the effect that restriction fixed block 421 moved, then advanced the final effect that has realized the removal of restriction upper carriage 413. The first and second restraint rods 418, 419 may take the form of screws or long pins.
On the other hand, the invention also provides a method for installing the aluminum veneer for the curtain wall, which is convenient to install and comprises the following steps: providing the aluminum veneer for the curtain wall convenient to install;
one aluminum veneer 1 is connected to another aluminum veneer 1 through a female buckle 3 and a male buckle 512;
the index assembly is driven to pull the male buckle until the longitudinal side plates of the two plate frames are attached to each other;
adjusting the positioning and mounting mechanism to move the connecting plate 42 until the connecting plate 42 is aligned with the connecting hole on the curtain wall keel;
the connecting plate 42 and the curtain wall keel are fixed by bolts penetrating through the connecting holes on the connecting plate 42 and the curtain wall keel.
The specific working principle is as follows: as shown in fig. 1 to 8, another female buckle 3 of the aluminum single plate is slidably engaged with a slot formed by a male buckle 512 and a movable side plate 513, the width between the concave slot plate 512 and the movable side plate 513 is adjusted by rotating a fastening knob 511, the fastening degree during the engagement is adjusted, after the engagement is completed, a rotating handle 57 is rotated to drive a two-way threaded rod 55 to rotate, two sets of threads of the two-way threaded rod 55 are opposite, so that middle shafts 56 at two ends respectively approach to the middle part, because one end of a rotating arm 53 is fixed, the moving of the middle shaft 56 causes the rotating arm 53 to make a fan-shaped motion around a connecting shaft 52 to one side near the rotating handle 57, a rotating shaft 54 rotates inside a connecting part 58, two rotating arms 53 apply a traction force to the connecting part 58 towards the middle part, the connecting part 58 moves towards the middle part, so that a locking block formed by the concave slot plate 512 and the movable side plate 513 pulls the female buckle 3 towards the middle part, the side plates of two aluminum veneers 1 are mutually attached to form the connection and installation of the side surfaces, a connecting column 412 is welded and fixed on the bottom surface of an inner cavity of the aluminum veneer 1, a lower sliding seat 411 is rotationally fixed on the connecting column 412, an inserting rod 43 is inserted into an inserting hole 416, the inserting rod 43 is tightly pushed and fixed by a tool rotating and fastening bolt 414 to complete the assembly, the plate frame 1 is fixedly installed on a transverse vertical keel by a bolt through a waist-shaped hole 41, when the positions of the waist-shaped hole 41 and the installing hole of the connecting plate 42 are met and can not be overlapped, a handle 49 is rotated to enable a shaft rod 46 to rotate in the lower sliding seat 411, therefore, a moving block 45 moves on a screw rod, as the connecting bolt 417 and a threaded sleeve 44 complete the connection of an upper sliding seat 413 and a threaded sleeve 44, the sliding block 45 moves to drive the upper sliding seat 413 to slide on the upper side of the lower sliding seat 411, therefore, the connecting plate 42 moves, and the positions of the waist-shaped hole 41 and the installing hole of the curtain wall keel can be overlapped, second gag lever post 419 slides in lower slide 411, make its left side top tight fixed block 421 of upper slide 413, first gag lever post 418 slides in lower slide 411 and the fixed block 421 of upper slide 413 inside, make the baffle of first gag lever post 418 paste the fixed block 421 of upper slide 413, rotatory fastening is revolved 420, fix first gag lever post 418 and second gag lever post 419, it is spacing to accomplish, avoid lower slide 411 and upper slide 413 to remove, after the coincidence of the position of the waist shape hole 41 of connecting plate 42 and the mounting hole of curtain fossil fragments, carry out subsequent bolt fastening, install.
The invention adjusts the installation position of the aluminum veneer through the transverse adjusting mechanism and the longitudinal adjusting mechanism together, and solves the technical problem that the installation of the aluminum veneer is complicated because the installation hole is easy to be misplaced when the aluminum veneer is installed in the prior art. The invention avoids the problem that the mounting hole of the aluminum veneer and the mounting hole of the curtain wall keel cannot be superposed and cannot be mounted due to mounting errors, avoids reinstallation or re-punching, improves the fault tolerance of mounting, and facilitates the mounting of constructors under the condition of ensuring that the structure is not influenced.
The parts not involved in the present invention are the same as or can be implemented by the prior art. Although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an aluminium veneer for curtain convenient to installation which characterized in that is the rectangular frame form, and quantity is two at least, the aluminium veneer includes:
a base plate;
two transverse side plates and two longitudinal side plates which are fixed on the bottom plate are arranged in a surrounding manner, wherein one longitudinal side plate is provided with a splicing port;
the positioning splicing structure comprises a male buckle, a female buckle and a traction assembly, wherein the female buckle is fixed on the other longitudinal side plate, corresponds to the splicing opening and is matched with the male buckle, the traction assembly is used for enabling the male buckle to stretch out and draw back to the splicing opening along the direction parallel to the transverse side plates, two ends of the traction assembly are respectively hinged to the opposite inner sides of the two transverse side plates, and the middle part of the traction assembly is hinged to the male buckle;
the positioning and mounting structure comprises a connecting plate and a sliding component, wherein the connecting plate is used for being connected to a curtain wall keel, the sliding component is arranged on the bottom plate in a sliding mode along the direction of the transverse side plate, the sliding component is fixed with the connecting plate, and a connecting hole with the same size as a mounting hole of the curtain wall keel is formed in the connecting plate.
2. The curtain wall aluminum veneer convenient to install of claim 1, wherein the traction assembly comprises two rotating arms with first ends hinged to opposite inner sides of a group of the transverse side plates and second ends hinged to the male buckle, and a telescopic rod connected between the two rotating arms.
3. The curtain wall aluminum veneer convenient to install according to claim 2, wherein the telescopic rod comprises a bidirectional threaded rod and a middle shaft column screwed at two ends of the bidirectional threaded rod, and the middle shaft column is rotatably connected to the rotating arm.
4. The curtain wall aluminum veneer convenient to install as claimed in claim 1, wherein the positioning and mounting structure comprises a lower slide seat fixed on the bottom plate, an upper slide seat connected to the lower slide seat in a transverse sliding manner, and an adjusting member driving the upper slide seat to slide, one end of the connecting plate is fixed on the upper slide seat, and the other end is provided with the connecting hole and extends out of one transverse side plate.
5. The curtain wall aluminum veneer convenient to install of claim 4, wherein the adjusting piece comprises a driving screw rod transversely arranged on the lower sliding seat, a moving block is screwed on the driving screw rod, the moving block is fixed with the upper sliding seat, and a screwing piece for adjusting the driving screw rod to rotate is fixed at a first end of the driving screw rod.
6. The curtain wall aluminum veneer convenient to install of claim 5, wherein the screwing piece comprises a shaft rod and a handle fixed at the end of the shaft rod, the first end of the driving screw rod extends axially to form the shaft rod, a groove for accommodating the driving screw rod is arranged on the lower sliding seat, and the shaft rod penetrates through the lower sliding seat and is fixed with the handle.
7. The aluminum veneer for curtain walls convenient to install as claimed in claim 6, wherein a sleeve block is arranged between the handle and the lower slide seat, the sleeve block is sleeved on the shaft rod and fixed on the lower slide seat, a fastening screw for tightly propping against the shaft rod is screwed on the side surface of the sleeve block, and a threaded hole for screwing the fastening screw is opened on the sleeve block.
8. The aluminum veneer for curtain walls convenient to install of claim 5, wherein the lower sliding seat is provided with a locking piece for limiting the movement of the upper sliding seat.
9. The aluminum veneer for curtain walls convenient to install of claim 8, wherein the locking piece comprises a fastening block arranged on a first side of the lower slide seat, the fastening block is provided with a first through hole and a second through hole along a sliding direction, a fixing block is arranged on the first side of the upper slide seat, the fixing block is provided with a third through hole along the sliding direction, a first limiting rod penetrates through the first through hole, a first end of the first limiting rod abuts against the fixing block, a second limiting rod penetrates through the third through hole and the second through hole, a baffle plate for blocking the fixing block is arranged at a first end of the second limiting rod, and a fastening rotary piece for tightly abutting against the first limiting rod and the second limiting rod is screwed on the outer side of the fastening block.
10. A method for installing an aluminum veneer for a curtain wall convenient to install is characterized by comprising the following steps:
providing at least two aluminum veneers for curtain walls for facilitating installation according to claim 1;
one aluminum single plate is connected to the other aluminum single plate through a female buckle and a male buckle;
the index assembly is driven to pull the male buckle until the longitudinal side plates of the two plate frames are attached to each other;
adjusting the positioning and mounting structure to enable the connecting plate to move until the connecting plate is aligned with the connecting hole in the curtain wall keel;
the bolt penetrates through the connecting plate and the connecting hole in the curtain wall keel to fix the connecting plate and the curtain wall keel.
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