CN115323343B - Copper sheet coating machine - Google Patents

Copper sheet coating machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115323343B
CN115323343B CN202210921231.0A CN202210921231A CN115323343B CN 115323343 B CN115323343 B CN 115323343B CN 202210921231 A CN202210921231 A CN 202210921231A CN 115323343 B CN115323343 B CN 115323343B
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
positioning
mounting groove
mounting
belt
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CN202210921231.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115323343A (en
Inventor
邵春先
倪敏
夏先福
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Jiangxi Yongjun Industrial Co ltd
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Jiangxi Yongjun Industrial Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210921231.0A priority Critical patent/CN115323343B/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/22Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
    • C23C14/56Apparatus specially adapted for continuous coating; Arrangements for maintaining the vacuum, e.g. vacuum locks
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/22Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
    • C23C14/54Controlling or regulating the coating process
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C16/00Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
    • C23C16/44Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
    • C23C16/52Controlling or regulating the coating process
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C16/00Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
    • C23C16/44Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
    • C23C16/54Apparatus specially adapted for continuous coating
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Delivering By Means Of Belts And Rollers (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
  • Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of vacuum coating equipment, in particular to a copper sheet coating machine, which comprises: the vacuum coating machine comprises a vacuum coating machine body, wherein the front end of the vacuum coating machine body is fixedly connected with a controller, and the interior of the vacuum coating machine body is fixedly connected with a first electric conveyor belt; through setting up transition device, when needs place the inside of vacuum coating machine body with the auxiliary conveyor who has the copper sheet, the staff can control sealing mechanism and seal the transition case, then the staff again control high-pressure air pump is normal with the inside atmospheric pressure of transition case, the staff can place the auxiliary conveyor of copper sheet on the upper surface of second electronic conveyer belt, then control high-pressure air pump is the inside of transition case to approximate vacuum again, the staff again controls sealing mechanism shrink to the minimum for transition case and vacuum coating machine body intercommunication.

Description

Copper sheet coating machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of vacuum coating equipment, in particular to a copper sheet coating machine.
Background
The invention relates to a technology for producing a film material by a physical method, wherein atoms of a material in a vacuum chamber are isolated from a heating source and are beaten onto the surface of a plated object, the existing vacuum plating equipment belongs to single plating equipment and cannot carry out continuous plating, and at present, chinese patent discloses a metal surface continuous plating device (with the publication number of CN 113755800A).
Therefore, a copper sheet coating machine is proposed to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention realizes the aim through the following technical scheme, and the copper sheet coating machine comprises: the vacuum coating machine comprises a vacuum coating machine body, wherein the front end of the vacuum coating machine body is fixedly connected with a controller, and the interior of the vacuum coating machine body is fixedly connected with a first electric conveyor belt; the transition devices are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the vacuum coating machine body; the auxiliary conveying devices are arranged in the first electric conveyor belt and the transition devices respectively;
the transition device comprises a transition box communicated with the left end of the vacuum coating machine body, the inner wall of the transition box is fixedly connected with a second electric conveyor belt, the inner wall of the transition box is fixedly connected with a sealing mechanism arranged on the right side of the second electric conveyor belt, the left side of the transition box is hinged with a sealing door, and the upper end of the transition box is communicated with a high-pressure air pump;
the sealing mechanism comprises a sealing frame fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transition box, a sealing plate connected with the transition box in a sliding manner is connected to the inner wall of the sealing frame in a sliding manner, a guide plate connected with the inner top wall of the transition box is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sealing plate, a first mounting groove is formed in the lower end of the sealing plate, and an electric hydraulic push rod connected with the sealing frame is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the first mounting groove.
Preferably, the upper end of the guide plate and the inner wall of the sealing frame are fixedly connected with rubber sealing rings, the upper ends of the rubber sealing rings are in contact with the inner top wall of the transition box, and the inner surfaces of the rubber sealing rings are in contact with the sealing plate.
Preferably, the upper end of the guide plate is rotationally connected with guide roll shafts which are uniformly distributed, and the guide roll shafts are arranged on the inner sides of the rubber sealing rings.
Preferably, the lower surface of the guide plate is provided with two arc-shaped grooves, the distance between the two arc-shaped grooves is the same as the distance between the second electric conveyor belt and the first electric conveyor belt on the left side, and the uppermost ends of the second electric conveyor belt and the first electric conveyor belt are flush with the guide roller shaft and the left side when the guide plate is at the lowest position.
Preferably, the upper end fixedly connected with vacuum manometer of transition case, the lower extreme of vacuum manometer runs through to the inside of transition case.
Preferably, the left auxiliary conveying device comprises a mounting plate arranged on the upper surface of the second electric conveyor belt on the left side, a second mounting groove is formed in the upper end of the mounting plate, third mounting grooves which are uniformly distributed and are communicated with the second mounting groove are formed in the mounting plate, the third mounting grooves are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the second mounting groove, a mounting bin communicated with the third mounting groove is formed in the left end of the mounting plate, an adjusting mechanism is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the mounting bin, a first positioning mechanism which is uniformly distributed is fixedly connected to the surface of the adjusting mechanism, the first positioning mechanism is far away from the adjusting mechanism, sequentially penetrates through the mounting bin and the third mounting groove and extends to the inside of the second mounting groove, and one end of the first positioning mechanism far away from the adjusting mechanism is provided with the second positioning mechanism;
the adjusting mechanism comprises two worms which are rotationally connected to the inner wall of the installation bin, the two worms are fixedly connected, the directions of spiral teeth on the surfaces of the two worms are opposite, the surfaces of the worms are in meshed connection with worm gears, and the inner surface of the worm gears is fixedly connected with a connecting rod which is rotationally connected with the installation bin;
the first positioning mechanism comprises a belt wheel which is rotationally connected to the surface of the connecting rod, a connecting belt is wound on the surface of the belt wheel, one end of the connecting belt, which is far away from the belt wheel, penetrates through the mounting bin and extends to the inside of the third mounting groove, one end of the connecting belt, which is far away from the belt wheel, is fixedly connected with a positioning piece which is in sliding connection with the third mounting groove, and one end, which is far away from the connecting belt, of the positioning piece penetrates through the third mounting groove and extends to the inside of the second mounting groove.
Preferably, the left side one end that worm kept away from the worm wheel fixedly connected with adjusts the handle, the one end that the worm was kept away from to the adjustment handle runs through to the outside of installation storehouse, the locating hole around worm axial distribution has been seted up to the one end that the worm was kept away from to the adjustment handle, the one end that the worm was kept away from to the adjustment handle is pegged graft has the locating pin, the locating pin is close to the one end that the worm runs through the locating hole and pegging graft with the mounting panel.
Preferably, the cross section shape of the locating piece is I-shaped, a first spring fixedly connected with the third mounting groove is fixedly connected to the surface of the locating piece, and the first spring is always in a stretched state.
Preferably, the second positioning mechanism comprises a positioning sleeve which is connected to the surface of the positioning piece in a sliding manner, the positioning sleeve is arranged at the end part of the positioning piece, which is far away from the connecting belt, a second spring which is fixedly connected with the positioning piece is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the positioning sleeve, the section shape of the positioning sleeve is rectangular, the surface of the positioning sleeve is fixedly connected with a rubber protection sleeve, and the surface of the rubber protection sleeve is provided with a round angle.
Preferably, the surfaces of the first electric conveyor belt and the two second electric conveyor belts are fixedly connected with guide belts which are uniformly distributed, the distance between every two adjacent guide belts is the same, positioning grooves which are uniformly distributed and are clamped with the guide belts are formed in the lower end of the mounting plate, fourth mounting grooves which are uniformly distributed and are communicated with the positioning grooves are formed in the mounting plate, the two adjacent fourth mounting grooves are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the positioning grooves, and anti-loosening mechanisms which are contacted with the guide belts are mounted in the fourth mounting grooves; the locking mechanism comprises a positioning strip which is connected to the inner wall of a fourth mounting groove in a rotating mode, one end of the positioning strip, away from the adjusting handle, penetrates through the fourth mounting groove and is in contact with the guiding belt, a round corner, close to the guiding belt, of the positioning strip is rounded, the diameter of the round corner is larger than that of the positioning groove, one end, away from the guiding belt, of the positioning strip is fixedly connected with a positioning elastic sheet, one end, away from the positioning elastic sheet, of the positioning elastic sheet is in contact with the fourth mounting groove, and the cross section of the positioning elastic sheet is V-shaped.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. through setting up transition device, when needs place the auxiliary conveyor who has the copper sheet in the inside of vacuum coating machine body, the staff can control sealing mechanism sealed transition case, then the staff again controls high-pressure air pump and supplyes the inside atmospheric pressure of transition case normally, the staff can place the auxiliary conveyor of copper sheet on the upper surface of second electronic conveyer belt, then the staff again controls high-pressure air pump and takes out the inside of transition case to approximate vacuum, the staff again controls sealing mechanism shrink to the minimum and makes transition case and vacuum coating machine body intercommunication, the staff control this moment second electronic conveyer belt carries the auxiliary conveyor who has the copper sheet to the vacuum coating machine body inside, the auxiliary conveyor who has the copper sheet is removed to the inside of vacuum coating machine body by first electronic conveyer belt and carries out corresponding coating work. Compared with the existing continuous coating device, the device can reduce the difficulty of putting or taking out the copper sheet into or out of the vacuum coating machine body by a worker on the premise of not influencing the continuous coating of the vacuum coating machine body, and reduces the operation difficulty of the worker;
2. by arranging the guide roll shafts, when the uppermost ends of the guide roll shafts, the left second electric conveyor belt and the first electric conveyor belt are flush, the auxiliary conveying device with the copper sheets moves to the upper surface of the first electric conveyor belt under the auxiliary guide action of the guide roll shafts so as to reduce the probability that the auxiliary conveying device with the copper sheets stays on the surface of the guide plate;
3. through setting up auxiliary conveying device, first spring accessible setting element firmly holds the copper sheet in the inside of second mounting groove to prevent that the copper sheet from rocking or moving in conveying or tectorial membrane in-process, this tectorial membrane effect that not only can ensure the copper sheet, this probability that the copper sheet falls in vacuum coating machine body inside that can reduce simultaneously, in order to reduce the copper sheet that drops to follow-up copper sheet tectorial membrane's interference, thereby reaches the effect of guaranteeing copper sheet coating film;
4. the second positioning mechanism is arranged, the positioning sleeve with sliding design can be a buffer space of the copper sheet free part, the probability of bending deformation of the copper sheet caused by excessive extrusion of the copper sheet by the first spring through the positioning piece is avoided, so that the quality of copper sheet coating is improved, and the positioning sleeve can be always clung to the copper sheet by adopting the design of the second spring, so that the positioning sleeve can position copper sheets with different specifications, thereby achieving good positioning effect and improving the application range of the auxiliary conveying device;
5. through the cooperation use of locking mechanism and bootstrap band, after the bootstrap band of second electronic conveyer belt surface is gone into to the constant head tank card, the in-process of bootstrap band card into the constant head tank, the bootstrap band will be with the locating strip extrusion to fourth mounting groove of contact with it, the locating strip extrusion location shell fragment is under the state of receiving extrusion back extrusion locating strip, the locating strip supports the bootstrap band this moment, the bootstrap band just can be under the prerequisite that does not influence the mounting panel normal movement, lock the mounting panel through the locating strip, so as to ensure the operation stability of mounting panel, even first electronic conveyer belt or second electronic conveyer belt scram, because contained angle between locating strip and the bootstrap band is the acute angle this moment, the bootstrap band just can support the mounting panel through the locating strip, forward slip under the effect of inertia in order to avoid the mounting panel, stability when further improving the copper sheet coating film.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a seal transition box of the seal mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a transition box in communication with a vacuum coater body according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the sealing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an auxiliary conveying device according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of an adjusting mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the adjusting mechanism, the first positioning mechanism and the second positioning mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an exploded view of the adjustment mechanism, the first positioning mechanism and the second positioning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the anti-loosening mechanism and the guide belt according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 9.
In the figure: 1. a vacuum coating machine body; 2. a controller; 3. a first electric conveyor belt; 4. a transition device; 401. a transition box; 402. a second electric conveyor belt; 403. a sealing mechanism; 4031. a sealing frame; 4032. a sealing plate; 4033. a guide plate; 4034. a first mounting groove; 4035. an electro-hydraulic push rod; 4036. a rubber seal ring; 4037. a guide roll shaft; 4038. an arc-shaped groove; 404. sealing the door; 405. a high pressure air pump; 406. a vacuum pressure gauge; 5. an auxiliary conveying device; 501. a mounting plate; 502. a second mounting groove; 503. a third mounting groove; 504. a mounting bin; 505. an adjusting mechanism; 5051. a worm; 5052. a worm wheel; 5053. a connecting rod; 5054. adjusting the handle; 5055. positioning holes; 5056. a positioning pin; 506. a first positioning mechanism; 5061. a belt wheel; 5062. a connecting belt; 5063. a positioning piece; 5064. a first spring; 507. a second positioning mechanism; 5071. a positioning sleeve; 5072. a second spring; 5073. a rubber protective sleeve; 508. a positioning groove; 509. a fourth mounting groove; 510. an anti-loosening mechanism; 5101. a positioning strip; 5102. positioning a spring plate; 6. guiding the belt.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The specific implementation method comprises the following steps: as shown in fig. 1-10, a copper sheet coating machine comprises: the vacuum coating machine comprises a vacuum coating machine body 1, wherein the front end of the vacuum coating machine body 1 is fixedly connected with a controller 2, and the interior of the vacuum coating machine body 1 is fixedly connected with a first electric conveyor belt 3; the transition devices 4 are two in number, and the two transition devices 4 are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the vacuum coating machine body 1; the number of the auxiliary conveying devices 5 is three, and the three auxiliary conveying devices 5 are respectively arranged inside the first electric conveyor belt 3 and inside the two transition devices 4.
As shown in fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the transition device 4 includes a transition box 401 connected to the left end of the vacuum film plating machine body 1, the inner wall of the transition box 401 is fixedly connected with a second electric conveyor belt 402, the inner wall of the transition box 401 is fixedly connected with a sealing mechanism 403 arranged on the right side of the second electric conveyor belt 402, the left side of the transition box 401 is hinged with a sealing door 404, the upper end of the transition box 401 is connected with a high-pressure air pump 405, the upper end of the transition box 401 is fixedly connected with a vacuum pressure gauge 406, the lower end of the vacuum pressure gauge 406 penetrates into the interior of the transition box 401, when the auxiliary conveying device 5 with copper sheets needs to be placed into the vacuum film plating machine body 1, a worker can control the sealing mechanism 403 to seal the transition box 401, then the worker can control the high-pressure air pump 405 to supplement the interior of the transition box 401 normally, then control the high-pressure air pump 405 to pump the interior of the copper sheets to be approximately vacuum, the worker can control the sealing mechanism 403 to shrink to the lowest position, so that the auxiliary conveying device 401 and the electric conveyor belt 1 with the corresponding vacuum film plating machine body 1 can be connected with the vacuum film plating machine body 1, and the worker can drive the vacuum film plating machine body 1 to move to the corresponding to the vacuum conveying device 1. Compared with the prior continuous coating device, the device can reduce the difficulty of putting or taking out copper sheets into or out of the vacuum coating machine body 1 by workers on the premise of not influencing the continuous coating of the vacuum coating machine body 1, reduces the operation difficulty of the workers, the sealing mechanism 403 comprises a sealing frame 4031 fixedly connected with the inner wall of the transition box 401, the inner wall of the sealing frame 4031 is slidingly connected with a sealing plate 4032 slidingly connected with the transition box 401, the upper end of the sealing plate 4032 is fixedly connected with a guide plate 4033 on the inner top wall of the transition box 401, the lower end of the sealing plate 4032 is provided with a first mounting groove 4034, the inner top wall of the first mounting groove 4034 is fixedly connected with an electric hydraulic push rod 4035 fixedly connected with the sealing frame 4031, the upper end of the guide plate 4033 and the inner wall of the sealing frame 4031 are fixedly connected with a rubber sealing ring 4036, the upper end of the upper rubber sealing ring 4036 is contacted with the inner top wall of the transition box 401, the inner surface of the lower rubber sealing ring 4036 is contacted with the sealing plate 4032, the upper end of the guide plate 4033 is rotationally connected with guide roller shafts 4037 which are uniformly distributed, the guide roller shafts 4037 are arranged on the inner side of the upper rubber sealing ring 4036, the lower surface of the guide plate 4033 is provided with two arc-shaped grooves 4038, the spacing between the two arc-shaped grooves 4038 is the same as the spacing between the left second electric conveyor belt 402 and the first electric conveyor belt 3, when the guide plate 4033 is at the lowest position, the guide roller shafts 4037, the left second electric conveyor belt 402 and the uppermost end of the first electric conveyor belt 3 are flush, when the guide roller shafts 4037, the left second electric conveyor belt 402 and the uppermost end of the first electric conveyor belt 3 are flush, the auxiliary conveying device 5 with the copper sheet moves to the upper surface of the first electric conveyor belt 3 under the auxiliary guiding action of the guiding roller shaft 4037 so as to reduce the probability that the auxiliary conveying device 5 with the copper sheet stays on the surface of the guiding plate 4033.
As shown in fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8, fig. 9 and fig. 10, the left side auxiliary conveyor device 5 comprises a mounting plate 501 placed on the upper surface of the left side second electric conveyor belt 402, a second mounting groove 502 is formed at the upper end of the mounting plate 501, a third mounting groove 503 which is uniformly distributed and is communicated with the second mounting groove 502 is formed inside the mounting plate 501, the third mounting groove 503 is symmetrically distributed at both sides of the second mounting groove 502, the left end of the mounting plate 501 is provided with a mounting bin 504 communicated with the third mounting groove 503, the inner wall of the mounting bin 504 is rotatably connected with an adjusting mechanism 505, the surface of the adjusting mechanism 505 is fixedly connected with a first positioning mechanism 506 which is uniformly distributed, one end of the first positioning mechanism 506 which is far away from the adjusting mechanism 505 penetrates through the mounting bin 504, the third mounting groove 503 and extends to the inside of the second mounting groove 502, one end of the first positioning mechanism 506 which is far away from the adjusting mechanism 505 is provided with a second positioning mechanism 507, the two worms 5051 which are uniformly distributed and are both rotatably connected with the inner wall of the mounting bin 504, the two worms 5051 are fixedly connected, the left end of the mounting plate 501 is provided with a second positioning mechanism 5051 which is fixedly connected with a worm shaft, the surface of the second positioning mechanism 5051 which is far away from the second positioning mechanism 5052, the first positioning mechanism 5053 which is uniformly extends through the surface of the mounting mechanism 5052, the first positioning mechanism 5053, the first positioning mechanism 506 is far from the second positioning mechanism 5053, the first positioning mechanism 50is far from the second positioning mechanism 50has a worm 5, the second positioning mechanism 5053, the first positioning worm is far from the second positioning mechanism 5053, the first positioning mechanism 50is far from the second positioning mechanism 50and the first end is far from the second positioning end is provided. In order to expand the application range of the auxiliary conveying device 5, the design that the locating pin 5056 observes the locating hole 5055 and is spliced with the mounting plate 501 is adopted, the position of the locating piece 5063 can be fixed, the probability of shaking or moving the locating piece 5063 during operation is effectively reduced, the probability of damaging copper sheets is reduced, the first locating mechanism 506 comprises a belt wheel 5061 rotationally connected to the surface of the connecting rod 5053, the surface of the belt wheel 5061 is wound with a connecting belt 5062, one end of the connecting belt 5062, which is far away from the belt wheel 5061, penetrates through the mounting bin 504 and extends to the inside of the third mounting groove 503, one end of the connecting belt 5062, which is far away from the belt wheel 5061, is fixedly connected with a locating piece 5063 which is in sliding connection with the third mounting groove 503, one end of the locating piece 5063, which is far away from the connecting belt 5062 penetrates through the third mounting groove 503 and extends to the inside of the second mounting groove 502, the section of the locating piece 5063 is I-shaped, the surface of the locating piece 5063 is fixedly connected with a first spring 5064 which is fixedly connected with the third mounting groove 503, the first spring 5064 is always in a stretched state, the first spring 5064 can firmly clamp the copper sheet in the second mounting groove 502 through the positioning piece 5063 to prevent the copper sheet from shaking or moving in the conveying or film coating process, so that the film coating effect of the copper sheet can be ensured, the probability of the copper sheet falling into the vacuum film coating machine body 1 can be reduced, the interference of the falling copper sheet on the film coating of the subsequent copper sheet can be reduced, the second positioning mechanism 507 comprises a positioning sleeve 5071 which is slidably connected to the surface of the positioning piece 5063, the positioning sleeve 5071 is arranged at the end part of the positioning piece 5063 far away from the connecting belt 5062, a second spring 5072 which is fixedly connected with the positioning piece 5063 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the positioning sleeve 5071, after the positioning piece 5063 drives the positioning sleeve 5071 to abut against the copper sheet, the positioning sleeve 5071 adopting the sliding design can be a buffer space of the copper sheet, the probability of copper sheet bending deformation caused by excessive extrusion of the copper sheet by the positioning piece 5063 by the first spring 5064 is avoided, so that the quality of copper sheet coating is improved, the design of the second spring 5072 is adopted, the positioning sleeve 5071 can be always clung to the copper sheet, the positioning sleeve 5071 can position copper sheets with different specifications, thereby achieving good positioning effect, the application range of the auxiliary conveying device 5 is improved, the cross section of the positioning sleeve 5071 is rectangular, the surface of the positioning sleeve 5071 is fixedly connected with the rubber protective sleeve 5073, the surface of the rubber protective sleeve 5073 is provided with round corners, the surfaces of the first electric conveyor belt 3 and the two second electric conveyor belts 402 are fixedly connected with uniformly distributed guide belts 6, the distance between the two adjacent guide belts 6 is the same, the lower end of the mounting plate 501 is provided with uniformly distributed positioning grooves 508 which are all clamped with the guide belts 6, the inside of the mounting plate 501 is provided with fourth mounting grooves 509 which are uniformly distributed and are communicated with the positioning grooves 508, the adjacent two fourth mounting grooves 509 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the positioning grooves 508, and the inside of the fourth mounting grooves 509 are internally provided with the guide belts 510 which are in contact with the guide belts 6; the anti-loosening mechanism 510 comprises a positioning bar 5101 which is connected to the inner wall of the fourth mounting groove 509 in a rotating manner, one end of the positioning bar 5101, which is far away from the adjusting handle 5054, penetrates through the fourth mounting groove 509 and is in contact with the guiding belt 6, corners of the positioning bar 5101, which are close to the guiding belt 6, are rounded, the diameter of the rounded corners is larger than that of the positioning groove 508, one end of the positioning bar 5101, which is far away from the guiding belt 6, is fixedly connected with a positioning elastic sheet 5102, one end of the positioning elastic sheet 5102, which is far away from the positioning bar 5101, is in contact with the fourth mounting groove 509, the cross-section of the positioning elastic sheet 5102 is V-shaped, when a worker places the mounting plate 501 on the surface of the second electric conveying belt 402, at this moment, the positioning groove 508 is blocked on the guiding belt 6 on the surface of the second electric conveying belt 402, the positioning bar 5101 is extruded towards the fourth mounting groove 509 in the process of the guiding belt 6, the positioning bar 5101 is extruded with the guiding belt 5102, the positioning bar 5102 is reversely extruded under the extruded state, at this moment, the positioning bar 5101 is pushed against the positioning bar 6, the copper sheet is pushed against the guiding belt 6 under the extruded state, the condition that the electronic copper sheet 501 is not influenced by the electric conveying belt 501 is stopped, the sliding tape 501 is further, the sliding tape is prevented from moving forward, the sliding tape 501 is positioned on the side, and the mounting plate is positioned on the side of the mounting plate is stable, and the mounting plate is positioned on the side opposite to the side, and can be opposite to the side.
When a worker needs to film a copper sheet, the worker can take out a controlled auxiliary conveying device 5, pull down a positioning pin 5056, rotate an adjusting handle 5054 in the corresponding direction, the adjusting handle 5054 drives a worm 5051 connected with the adjusting handle 5054 to rotate, the worm 5051 drives another worm 5051 to rotate, the worm 5052 drives a connecting rod 5053 to rotate, the connecting rod 5053 drives a belt wheel 5061 connected with the connecting rod 5053 to rotate, the belt wheel 5061 winds a connecting belt 5062, the connecting belt 5062 drives a positioning piece 5063 to move towards the inside of a third mounting groove 503, the positioning piece 5063 drives a second positioning mechanism 507 to move towards the inside of the third mounting groove 503 until the distance between the two second positioning mechanisms 507 symmetrically distributed in the inside of the second mounting groove 502 is larger than the length of the copper sheet, the worker can place the copper sheet on the inner bottom wall of the second mounting groove 502 in sequence, the worker can rotate the adjusting handle 5054, the adjusting handle 5054 drives the worm 5052 to rotate through the worm 5052, the worm 5052 drives the connecting rod 5053 to rotate, the connecting rod 5053 drives the connecting rod 5053 to rotate through the worm 5053, the connecting rod 5064 drives the connecting rod 5053 to rotate, the connecting rod 5063 drives the connecting rod 5064 to move the connecting rod 5064 to move towards the inside of the third mounting groove 5051, and the positioning piece 5063 is positioned towards the inside of the third mounting groove 5064, and the positioning piece 5064 is positioned by the positioning piece 5063, and the positioning piece is positioned by the positioning piece 5063 is positioned by the vacuum positioning device;
when the worker needs to place the auxiliary conveying device 5 with copper sheets into the vacuum coating machine body 1, if the sealing mechanism 403 seals the transition box 401, the worker firstly observes the vacuum pressure gauge 406 communicated with the transition box 401, observes the air pressure in the transition box 401, if the vacuum pressure gauge 406 detects the difference between the air pressure in the transition box 401 and the external air pressure, the worker can directly open the sealing door 404 and place the auxiliary conveying device 5 with copper sheets on the upper surface of the second electric conveyor 402, if the vacuum pressure gauge 406 detects the difference between the air pressure in the transition box 401 and the external air pressure to be excessive, the worker can control the corresponding high-pressure air pump 405 to supplement air to the interior of the transition box 401 through the controller 2, until the worker stops the high-pressure air pump 405 through the controller 2 and places the auxiliary conveying device 5 with copper sheets on the upper surface of the second electric conveyor 402, if the sealing mechanism 403 does not seal the corresponding electric conveyor box 401, the sealing mechanism 403 drives the sealing plate 4035 to move to the sealing plate 4033 through the corresponding high-pressure guide plate 4035 on the sealing plate 4032, and the sealing plate 4033 is directly matched with the corresponding high-pressure box 4035, and the sealing plate 4032 is sealed by the sealing mechanism 4032, and the sealing plate 4033 is directly driven by the sealing mechanism 4035, after the worker places the auxiliary conveying device 5 with the copper sheet on the upper surface of the second electric conveyor belt 402, the worker controls the high-pressure air pump 405 to pump out air in the transition box 401 through the controller 2 until the vacuum pressure gauge 406 detects that the air pressure in the transition box 401 is approximately vacuum, the worker controls the electric hydraulic push rod 4035 to shorten through the controller 2, the electric hydraulic push rod 4035 drives the sealing plate 4032 to move downwards, the sealing plate 4032 drives the guide plate 4033 to move downwards to the lowest position, at the moment, the transition box 401 is communicated with the vacuum coating machine body 1, and the guide roll shafts 4037, the left side second electric conveyor belt 402 and the uppermost end of the first electric conveyor belt 3 are flush, at the moment, the worker can drive the auxiliary conveying device 5 with the copper sheet to convey towards the direction of the first electric conveyor belt 3 through the controller 2, the auxiliary conveying device 5 with the copper sheet moves to the upper surface of the first electric conveyor belt 3 under the auxiliary guide effect of the guide roll shafts 4037, and at the moment, the worker drives the first electric conveyor belt 3 to drive the auxiliary conveying device 5 with the copper sheet to move towards the corresponding vacuum coating machine body of the first electric conveyor belt 3. Compared with the existing continuous coating device, the device can reduce the difficulty of putting or taking out the copper sheet into or out of the vacuum coating machine body 1 by a worker on the premise of not influencing the continuous coating of the vacuum coating machine body 1, and reduces the operation difficulty of the worker.
It should be noted that, the input ends of the first electric conveyor belt 3, the second electric conveyor belt 402, the electric hydraulic push rod 4035 and the high-pressure air pump 405 are electrically connected with the output end of the controller 2, and specific model specifications of the controller 2, the first electric conveyor belt 3, the second electric conveyor belt 402, the electric hydraulic push rod 4035 and the high-pressure air pump 405 need to be determined by model selection according to the actual specifications of the device, and the like, and a specific model selection calculation method adopts the prior art in the art, so that detailed description is omitted.
The power supply of the controller 2, the first electric conveyor belt 3, the second electric conveyor belt 402, the electric hydraulic ram 4035 and the high-pressure air pump 405 and the principle thereof will be apparent to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims (7)

1. A copper sheet coating machine, comprising:
the vacuum coating machine comprises a vacuum coating machine body (1), wherein the front end of the vacuum coating machine body (1) is fixedly connected with a controller (2), and the interior of the vacuum coating machine body (1) is fixedly connected with a first electric conveyor belt (3);
the transition devices (4) are two in number, and the two transition devices (4) are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the vacuum coating machine body (1);
the auxiliary conveying devices (5) are three in number, and the three auxiliary conveying devices (5) are respectively arranged inside the first electric conveyor belt (3) and the two transition devices (4);
the transition device (4) comprises a transition box (401) communicated with the left end of the vacuum coating machine body (1), a second electric conveyor belt (402) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transition box (401), a sealing mechanism (403) arranged on the right side of the second electric conveyor belt (402) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transition box (401), a sealing door (404) is hinged to the left side of the transition box (401), and a high-pressure air pump (405) is communicated with the upper end of the transition box (401);
the sealing mechanism (403) comprises a sealing frame (4031) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transition box (401), a sealing plate (4032) which is connected with the transition box (401) in a sliding manner is connected to the inner wall of the sealing frame (4031) in a sliding manner, a guide plate (4033) which is fixedly connected with the inner top wall of the transition box (401) is arranged at the upper end of the sealing plate (4032), a first mounting groove (4034) is formed in the lower end of the sealing plate (4032), and an electric hydraulic push rod (4035) which is fixedly connected with the sealing frame (4031) is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the first mounting groove (4034);
the left side auxiliary conveying device (5) comprises a mounting plate (501) placed on the upper surface of the second electric conveyor belt (402), a second mounting groove (502) is formed in the upper end of the mounting plate (501), third mounting grooves (503) which are uniformly distributed and are communicated with the second mounting groove (502) are formed in the mounting plate (501), the third mounting grooves (503) are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the second mounting groove (502), a mounting bin (504) communicated with the third mounting groove (503) is formed in the left end of the mounting plate (501), an adjusting mechanism (505) is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the mounting bin (504), a first positioning mechanism (506) which is uniformly distributed is fixedly connected to the surface of the adjusting mechanism (505), the first positioning mechanism (506) is far away from the second positioning mechanism (507) which sequentially penetrates through the mounting bin (504) and the third mounting groove (503) and extends into the second mounting groove (502), and the first positioning mechanism (506) is far away from the second positioning mechanism (507) of the adjusting mechanism (505);
the adjusting mechanism (505) comprises two worms (5051) which are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the installation bin (504), the two worms (5051) are fixedly connected, the directions of spiral teeth on the surfaces of the two worms (5051) are opposite, worm gears (5052) are connected to the surfaces of the worms (5051) in a meshed mode, and connecting rods (5053) which are rotatably connected with the installation bin (504) are fixedly connected to the inner surfaces of the worm gears (5052);
wherein the first positioning mechanism (506) comprises a belt wheel (5061) rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting rod (5053), a connecting belt (5062) is wound on the surface of the belt wheel (5061), one end of the connecting belt (5062) away from the belt wheel (5061) penetrates through the mounting bin (504) and extends to the inside of the third mounting groove (503), one end of the connecting belt (5062) away from the belt wheel (5061) is fixedly connected with a positioning piece (5063) in sliding connection with the third mounting groove (503), one end of the positioning piece (5063) away from the connecting belt (5062) penetrates through the third mounting groove (503) and extends to the inside of the second mounting groove (502), the second positioning mechanism (507) comprises a positioning sleeve (5071) which is connected to the surface of a positioning piece (5063) in a sliding manner, the positioning sleeve (5071) is arranged at the end part of the positioning piece (5063) away from a connecting belt (5062), a second spring (5072) which is fixedly connected with the positioning piece (5063) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the positioning sleeve (5071), the cross section of the positioning sleeve (5071) is rectangular, a rubber protective sleeve (5073) is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning sleeve (5071), round corners are chamfered on the surface of the rubber protective sleeve (5073), guide belts (6) which are uniformly distributed are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the first electric conveyor belt (3) and the two second electric conveyor belts (402), the distance between two adjacent guide belts (6) is the same, positioning grooves (508) which are uniformly distributed and are clamped with the guide belts (6) are formed in the lower end of the mounting plate (501), fourth mounting grooves (509) which are uniformly distributed and are communicated with the positioning grooves (508) are formed in the mounting plate (501), the two adjacent fourth mounting grooves (509) are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the positioning grooves (508), and anti-loosening mechanisms (510) which are contacted with the guide belts (6) are mounted in the fourth mounting grooves (509);
wherein, locking mechanism (510) is including rotating location strip (5101) of connecting in fourth mounting groove (509) inner wall, the one end that adjustment handle (5054) was kept away from to location strip (5101) runs through fourth mounting groove (509) and contacts with guide belt (6), the corner that location strip (5101) is close to guide belt (6) has the fillet, the diameter of fillet is greater than the diameter of constant head tank (508), the one end fixedly connected with location shell fragment (5102) that guide belt (6) was kept away from to location strip (5101), the one end and fourth mounting groove (509) contact that location shell fragment (5101) were kept away from to location shell fragment (5102), the cross-sectional shape of location shell fragment (5102) is the V-arrangement.
2. A copper sheet plating machine according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the guide plate (4033) and the inner wall of the sealing frame (4031) are fixedly connected with rubber sealing rings (4036), the upper ends of the rubber sealing rings (4036) are in contact with the inner top wall of the transition box (401), and the inner surfaces of the rubber sealing rings (4036) are in contact with the sealing plate (4032).
3. A copper sheet plating machine according to claim 2, wherein: the upper end of deflector (4033) rotates and is connected with evenly distributed's direction roller (4037), direction roller (4037) all set up in the top the inboard of rubber seal (4036).
4. A copper sheet plating machine according to claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of deflector (4033) has seted up arc recess (4038) that is two in quantity, two the interval of arc recess (4038) with the left side second electric conveyor belt (402) is the same with the interval of first electric conveyor belt (3), deflector (4033) are in guiding roller (4037) when being in the lowest, the left side second electric conveyor belt (402) and the uppermost end of first electric conveyor belt (3) flush.
5. A copper sheet plating machine according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end fixedly connected with vacuum manometer (406) of transition case (401), the lower extreme of vacuum manometer (406) runs through to the inside of transition case (401).
6. A copper sheet plating machine according to claim 1, wherein: left side one end fixedly connected with that worm (5051) kept away from worm wheel (5052) adjusts handle (5054), one end that worm (5051) was kept away from to adjust handle (5054) runs through to the outside of installation storehouse (504), locating hole (5055) around worm (5051) axial distribution are seted up to one end that worm (5051) was kept away from to adjust handle (5054), one end that worm (5051) was kept away from to adjust handle (5054) has peg graft locating pin (5056), locating pin (5056) are close to one end that worm (5051) runs through locating hole (5055) and peg graft with mounting panel (501).
7. A copper sheet plating machine according to claim 1, wherein: the cross section shape of the positioning piece (5063) is I-shaped, a first spring (5064) fixedly connected with the third mounting groove (503) is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning piece (5063), and the first spring (5064) is always in a stretched state.
CN202210921231.0A 2022-08-02 2022-08-02 Copper sheet coating machine Active CN115323343B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN115323343B true CN115323343B (en) 2023-08-01

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103074592A (en) * 2013-02-07 2013-05-01 江苏夏博士节能工程股份有限公司 Metal foil continuous film-coating device
DE102014116696A1 (en) * 2014-11-14 2016-05-19 Von Ardenne Gmbh Vacuum chamber, method for operating a vacuum chamber and method for operating a vacuum processing system
CN210886215U (en) * 2019-09-06 2020-06-30 成都市江泰真空镀膜科技有限公司 Multistation formula continuous type vacuum coating equipment
CN211713220U (en) * 2019-11-24 2020-10-20 浙江大学 Automatic transfer transition ionic liquid electroplating device
CN212732683U (en) * 2020-06-04 2021-03-19 无锡纳弧新材料科技有限公司 Composite coating device for metal structural part

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103074592A (en) * 2013-02-07 2013-05-01 江苏夏博士节能工程股份有限公司 Metal foil continuous film-coating device
DE102014116696A1 (en) * 2014-11-14 2016-05-19 Von Ardenne Gmbh Vacuum chamber, method for operating a vacuum chamber and method for operating a vacuum processing system
CN210886215U (en) * 2019-09-06 2020-06-30 成都市江泰真空镀膜科技有限公司 Multistation formula continuous type vacuum coating equipment
CN211713220U (en) * 2019-11-24 2020-10-20 浙江大学 Automatic transfer transition ionic liquid electroplating device
CN212732683U (en) * 2020-06-04 2021-03-19 无锡纳弧新材料科技有限公司 Composite coating device for metal structural part

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