CN115319864A - Production device and production process of direct-attached decorative surface solid wood ecological plate - Google Patents

Production device and production process of direct-attached decorative surface solid wood ecological plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115319864A
CN115319864A CN202211087028.4A CN202211087028A CN115319864A CN 115319864 A CN115319864 A CN 115319864A CN 202211087028 A CN202211087028 A CN 202211087028A CN 115319864 A CN115319864 A CN 115319864A
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shaped
fixedly connected
plate
sides
blocks
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CN202211087028.4A
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CN115319864B (en
Inventor
陈志高
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Taojiang Great Wall Wood Plywood Factory
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Taojiang Great Wall Wood Plywood Factory
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27CPLANING, DRILLING, MILLING, TURNING OR UNIVERSAL MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
    • B27C5/00Machines designed for producing special profiles or shaped work, e.g. by rotary cutters; Equipment therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27DWORKING VENEER OR PLYWOOD
    • B27D1/00Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27DWORKING VENEER OR PLYWOOD
    • B27D1/00Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring
    • B27D1/04Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring to produce plywood or articles made therefrom; Plywood sheets
    • B27D1/06Manufacture of central layers; Form of central layers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27GACCESSORY MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; TOOLS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; SAFETY DEVICES FOR WOOD WORKING MACHINES OR TOOLS
    • B27G3/00Arrangements for removing bark-zones, chips, waste, or dust, specially designed for use in connection with wood-working machine or in wood-working plants
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of production of direct-attached decorative surface solid wood ecological plates, and discloses a production device of direct-attached decorative surface solid wood ecological plates, which comprises two U-shaped conveying frames, wherein the opposite sides of the two U-shaped conveying frames are fixedly connected with connecting plates, a plurality of connecting strips are symmetrically and fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two connecting plates in a front-back manner, the tops of the two connecting plates are fixedly connected with a U-shaped mounting frame together, the rear surface of the U-shaped mounting frame is fixedly connected with a first motor, and the front end of an output shaft of the first motor is positioned on the inner side of the U-shaped mounting frame and is fixedly connected with a rotating rod; the U-shaped conveying frame, the supporting legs, the driving rollers, the cylinders, the driving disc, the motor II, the driving belt I and the driving belt II are arranged, so that the plate is conveniently conveyed, and the motor I, the rotating rod and the cutting wheel which are arranged on the U-shaped conveying frame are used for conveniently cutting the plate.

Description

Production device and production process of direct-attached decorative surface solid wood ecological plate
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of production of a direct-faced solid wood ecological plate, in particular to a production device and a production process of the direct-faced solid wood ecological plate.
Background
The laminated wood board is one of the fastest-developing boards in the artificial boards in China at present, the laminated wood boards in the market at present mainly have the problems of surface flatness, thickness deviation, warping deformation and the like, in recent years, the production process of middle-grade and high-grade laminated wood boards is continuously changed to improve the product quality, and the existing factory mostly adopts the process of manually splicing or mechanically and automatically splicing a plurality of cut and taken materials. The surface flatness, the dimensional stability and the thickness deviation of the core-board are still influenced by the thickness deviation of each veneer, the high and low water content, the material properties of the core and edge materials or the early and late materials and the like in the spliced veneer core board.
In the production process of the direct-attached veneer solid wood ecological plate, the cutting device is needed to be used frequently, but in the use process of the existing plate cutting device, the assembly line transmission is inconvenient to use, the scraps generated in the cutting process are inconvenient to recover, the plate needs to be pressed manually in the cutting process, the stable setting in the plate cutting process is guaranteed, and the improvement is needed, so that the production device and the production process of the direct-attached veneer solid wood ecological plate are provided.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a device and a process for producing a solid wood ecological plate with a direct-attached veneer, and solves the problems in the background.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a directly paste veneer wood ecological plate apparatus for producing, includes U-shaped conveying frame, the quantity of U-shaped conveying frame is two, two the equal fixedly connected with connecting plate in opposite side of U-shaped conveying frame, two a plurality of connecting strips of symmetry fixedly connected with around between the opposite side of connecting plate, two the common fixedly connected with U-shaped mounting bracket in top of connecting plate, the rear surface fixedly connected with motor one of U-shaped mounting bracket, the output shaft front end of motor one is located the inboard fixedly connected with bull stick of U-shaped mounting bracket, the front end of bull stick with the inboard front surface of U-shaped mounting bracket rotates through the pivot to be connected, the lateral wall fixedly connected with cutting wheel of bull stick, two symmetry drive belt fixedly connected with supporting leg, two around the lower surface back of U-shaped conveying frame is equal in the department of carrying on the back of lower surface, the inboard rear surface of U-shaped conveying frame all rotates through the pivot to be connected with two cylinder drive rollers, the rightmost side of center pin front end of drive roller passes through the pivot and left the inboard front surface of U-shaped conveying frame rotates to be connected with the center pin of U-shaped conveying frame, two common drive belt drive rollers outside drive roller front end be connected with the motor front end of two cylinder drive roller, the common drive roller is connected with the motor drive roller and the common drive roller.
Preferably, the lower surfaces of the two U-shaped conveying frames are relatively and fixedly connected with L-shaped supporting plates, a clamping plate is clamped on the inner sides of the two L-shaped supporting plates together, a handle is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the clamping plate, a T-shaped rotating column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the clamping plate, a scrap collecting box is arranged between the two connecting plates and located above the clamping plate, a T-shaped rotating groove is formed in the center of the lower surface of the scrap collecting box, and the T-shaped rotating column is located inside the T-shaped rotating groove and is rotatably connected with the T-shaped rotating groove.
Preferably, trapezoidal positioning grooves are formed in the upper portions of the opposite sides of the two connecting plates, storage cavities are symmetrically formed in the upper portions of the inner portions of the chip collecting boxes, storage openings are formed in the upper portions of the two sides of the chip collecting boxes, the storage openings are communicated with the storage cavities, a first spring is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the inner side of each storage cavity, an inclined abutting block is fixedly connected to the top of the first spring, the inclined abutting block is slidably connected with the storage cavities, wedge-shaped positioning blocks are slidably connected to the inner sides of the storage openings, the opposite sides of the two wedge-shaped positioning blocks are located on the inner sides of the two storage cavities, anti-falling abutting blocks are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two storage cavities respectively, the bottoms of the anti-falling abutting blocks are attached to the upper surfaces of the inclined abutting blocks, the anti-falling abutting blocks are slidably connected with the storage cavities, and one sides, away from the anti-falling abutting blocks, of the wedge-falling positioning blocks extend to the inner sides of the trapezoidal positioning grooves.
Preferably, the outer side wall of the handle is fixedly connected with a sponge sleeve.
Preferably, the opposite sides of every two front and back opposite connecting strips are provided with grooves, the inner sides of the grooves are rotatably connected with rolling cylinders through rotating shafts, and the opposite sides of every two front and back opposite rolling cylinders are respectively attached to the front surface and the back surface of the scrap collecting box.
Preferably, sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the front surface and the rear surface of the U-shaped mounting frame, a fixed block is fixedly connected between the two sliding grooves in the front surface of the U-shaped mounting frame, wedge-shaped abutting blocks are arranged on two sides of the fixed block, guide grooves are formed in the wedge-shaped abutting blocks, moving blocks are slidably connected to the inner sides of the guide grooves, guide blocks are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two moving blocks, opposite ends of the two guide blocks penetrate through opposite sides of the two wedge-shaped abutting blocks respectively and are fixedly connected with two sides of the fixed block respectively, two pieces of the opposite sides of the two wedge-shaped abutting blocks are fixedly connected with a spring II together, pressing plates are slidably connected to two sides of the U-shaped mounting frame, sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the insides of the two sliding grooves which are opposite to each other in the front and back directions in the front and rear directions of the inner sides of the pressing plates, the sliding blocks are slidably connected with the sliding grooves, the pressing plates are attached to opposite sides of the wedge-shaped abutting blocks, and a slope is formed on one side of the pressing plate, which is far away from the wedge-shaped abutting blocks.
Preferably, a plurality of balls are mounted on the lower surface of the pressure plate in a rolling manner.
Preferably, the bottom end of the supporting leg is fixedly connected with a universal wheel.
Preferably, the outer side wall of the first driving belt is fixedly connected with two pushing plates.
A production process of a solid wood ecological plate with a direct-attached decorative surface comprises the following steps:
s1, sawing a log or wood processing leftover material into core strips by using a plurality of pieces of polished alloy, drying and degreasing, carrying out hot pressing by using a precisely positioned multi-layer press, manually assembling the core strips, conveying the core strips by using a conveying belt, coating glue on the side edges, automatically sawing off a core plate by infrared sizing, and automatically pushing the core plate into the press after sawing off to realize mechanical automatic seamless butt joint to form the core plate;
s2, placing the glued seamless spliced core board for 3 days to firmly fix the core board and remove odor;
s3, adopting a fixed-thickness sand planer to better flatten and fix the thickness, utilizing a planer tool and a frosted stone to carry out planing, coarse sand grinding and fine sand grinding, and pushing out the core plate after finishing the two-side process after finishing the planing and scratching to form the core plate;
s4, gumming one side of the face paper, and making the face paper transparent after gumming;
s5, dipping the impregnated paper by adopting melamine impregnated bond paper, dipping the two sides of the impregnated paper, uniformly penetrating a sizing material into paper fibers after dipping, drying the impregnated paper, and removing volatile matters such as moisture, solvents and the like, wherein the impregnated paper can be used after being dried at an interval of more than 3 months;
s6, paving impregnated paper on a sanded core board, paving surface paper on the impregnated paper, heating and pressurizing in a hot press, gluing the core board, heating and pressurizing at 115 ℃ under 3-4 MPa for 10-15 minutes, paving the impregnated paper on the back surface of the core board, paving surface paper on the impregnated paper on the back surface of the core board, heating and pressurizing in the hot press, gluing the core board, heating and pressurizing at 105 ℃ under 3-4 MPa for 17-22 minutes, and scribing 1 mm-wide scratches on the core board at intervals of 5cm in order to prevent the water evaporation of the core board in the hot pressing process, wherein the core board does not generate bubbles when used for the water evaporation of the core board in the hot pressing process, and the surface cannot be influenced when the 1mm scratches are smaller.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a device and a process for producing a solid wood ecological plate with a directly-adhered decorative surface, which have the following beneficial effects:
(1) According to the invention, the plate is conveniently conveyed by utilizing the arranged U-shaped conveying frames, the supporting legs, the driving rollers, the cylinders, the driving discs, the motor II, the driving belt I and the driving belt II, the plate is conveniently cut by utilizing the motor I, the rotating rod and the cutting wheel which are arranged on the U-shaped conveying frames, and the U-shaped conveying frames are arranged between the two U-shaped conveying frames after the two U-shaped conveying frames are installed together by utilizing the connecting plate and the connecting strip, so that the effect of cutting and conveying the plate can be achieved, the problem that the cutting wheel cuts the driving belt I in the conveying process is avoided, the conveying direction can be from left to right or from right to left, the use is more flexible and convenient, and the applicability is stronger.
(2) The chip collecting box is arranged, chips which are detached when plates are cut can be collected and processed in a centralized mode, the bottom of the chip collecting box is rotatably connected with the T-shaped rotating column fixed on the clamping plate through the T-shaped rotating groove, the handle can be held by hand to rotate the direction of the clamping plate, the clamping plate is separated from the two L-shaped supporting plates after being rotated by the aid of the fact that the length of the clamping plate is larger than the width of the clamping plate, the chip collecting box is convenient to take down, and the collected chips can be poured out conveniently.
(3) The scrap collecting box is more stable after being placed between the two connecting plates by utilizing the wedge-shaped positioning block arranged and matching with the trapezoid positioning groove on the connecting plate, and the scrap collecting box is pulled downwards, the trapezoid positioning groove can extrude the wedge-shaped positioning block to shrink, so that the scrap collecting box can be conveniently taken out from between the two connecting plates, the wedge-shaped positioning blocks on two sides of the scrap collecting box are inclined planes above the wedge-shaped positioning block, so that the scrap collecting box can extrude the wedge-shaped positioning block to shrink when passing through the lower parts of the two connecting plates, and the two wedge-shaped positioning blocks are convenient to install.
(4) According to the invention, through the arranged pressing plate, the pressing effect on the plate transmitted to the U-shaped mounting frame can be achieved, the plate transmission is not influenced, meanwhile, the problem that the plate is convenient to cut due to the fact that the plate needs to be manually pressed in the cutting process is avoided, in addition, in the transmission process, through the arranged slope surface, the pressing plate is convenient to push through the arranged sliding block to move upwards along the sliding groove, the plate can conveniently pass through, in addition, the second spring is transversely arranged, when the plate is propped against the slope surface to push the pressing plate upwards, the second spring is more convenient to extrude to shrink, the second spring is convenient to extrude to shrink when the pressing plate moves upwards through the arranged fixing block, the wedge-shaped abutting block, the guide groove, the moving block and the guide block, the second spring is convenient to extrude to shrink when the pressing plate moves upwards, the pressing plates are arranged on two sides of the U-shaped mounting frame, and therefore, the plate can be conveniently transmitted from any direction of the first transmission belt on the two sides.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of two U-shaped racks according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the U-shaped bracket of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the connection plate and the connection bar according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the scrap collecting box of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the chip collecting box and the clamping plate of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic top view of the platen of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure at A of FIG. 6 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a U-shaped conveying frame; 2. a connecting plate; 3. a connecting strip; 4. a U-shaped mounting bracket; 5. a first motor; 6. a rotating rod; 7. a cutting wheel; 8. supporting legs; 9. a driving roller; 10. a cylinder; 11. a drive plate; 12. a second motor; 13. a first transmission belt; 14. a second transmission belt; 15. an L-shaped support plate; 16. clamping a plate; 17. a handle; 18. a T-shaped rotating column; 19. a scrap collecting box; 20. a T-shaped rotary groove; 21. a trapezoidal positioning groove; 22. a receiving cavity; 23. a receiving opening; 24. a first spring; 25. inclining the resisting block; 26. a wedge-shaped positioning block; 27. an anti-drop resisting block; 28. a sponge sleeve; 29. a groove; 30. a rolling cylinder; 31. a chute; 32. a fixed block; 33. a wedge-shaped abutting block; 34. a guide groove; 35. a moving block; 36. a guide block; 37. a second spring; 38. pressing a plate; 39. a slider; 40. a ball bearing; 41. a universal wheel; 42. a push plate; 43. a slope surface.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a production device for a solid wood ecological plate with a directly adhered decorative surface comprises two U-shaped conveying frames 1,U, two connecting plates 2 are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two U-shaped conveying frames 1, a plurality of connecting strips 3 are symmetrically and fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two connecting plates 2 in a front-back mode, the tops of the two connecting plates 2 are fixedly connected with the rear surface of a U-shaped mounting frame 4,U, a motor I5 is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the U-shaped mounting frame 4, the front end of an output shaft of the motor I5 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 6 on the inner side of the U-shaped mounting frame 4, the front end of the rotating rod 6 is rotatably connected with the front surface of the inner side of the U-shaped mounting frame 4 through a rotating shaft, cutting wheels 7 are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the rotating rod 6, supporting legs 8 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the front-back sides of the opposite lower surfaces of the two U-shaped conveying frames 1, two transmission rollers 9 are rotatably connected to the rear surfaces of the inner sides of the two U-shaped conveying frames 1 through the rotating shaft, the front end of a central shaft of the rightmost driving roller 9 is rotatably connected with the front surface of the inner side of the left U-shaped conveying frame 1 through a rotating shaft, the front ends of the central shafts of the middle two driving rollers 9 are respectively and fixedly connected with a cylinder 10, the front ends of the two cylinders 10 respectively penetrate through the front surfaces of the two U-shaped conveying frames 1 and are respectively and fixedly connected with a driving disc 11, the left side of the front surface of the left U-shaped conveying frame 1 is fixedly connected with a motor II 12, the rear end of an output shaft of the motor II 12 is fixedly connected with the front end of the central shaft of the leftmost driving roller 9, the outer sides of the two driving rollers 9 on the same side are jointly connected with a driving belt I13 in a driving mode, and the outer sides of the two driving discs 11 are jointly connected with a driving belt II 14 in a driving mode Motor two 12, drive belt 13 and drive belt two 14, conveniently transmit panel, utilize motor 5 that sets up on U-shaped mounting bracket 4, bull stick 6 and cutting wheel 7, be convenient for cut panel, and through setting up two U-shaped conveying framves 1, utilize connecting plate 2 and connecting strip 3 to install two U-shaped conveying framves 1 back together, set up U-shaped mounting bracket 4 between two U-shaped conveying framves 1, during the feasible panel cutting, can reach the effect of just cutting just transmission, avoid in the transmission course, cutting wheel 7 cuts the problem of drive belt 13, and transmission direction, can from left to right, also can follow right side to left side, it is more nimble convenient to use, the suitability is stronger.
Furthermore, the lower surfaces of the two U-shaped conveying frames 1 are relatively and fixedly connected with the L-shaped supporting plates 15, the inner sides of the two L-shaped supporting plates 15 are jointly clamped with a clamping plate 16, the lower surface of the clamping plate 16 is fixedly connected with a handle 17, the upper surface of the clamping plate 16 is fixedly connected with a T-shaped rotating column 18, a scrap collecting box 19 is arranged above the clamping plate 16 and between the two connecting plates 2, a T-shaped rotating groove 20 is formed in the center of the lower surface of the scrap collecting box 19, and the T-shaped rotating column 18 is located inside the T-shaped rotating groove 20 and is rotatably connected with the T-shaped rotating groove 20.
Furthermore, trapezoidal positioning grooves 21 are respectively formed above opposite sides of the two connecting plates 2, storage cavities 22 are symmetrically formed above the inner part of the chip collection box 19, storage ports 23 are respectively formed above two sides of the chip collection box 19, the storage ports 23 are communicated with the storage cavities 22, a first spring 24 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the inner side of each storage cavity 22, an inclined abutting block 25 is fixedly connected to the top of each first spring 24, the inclined abutting block 25 is slidably connected with the storage cavities 22, wedge-shaped positioning blocks 26 are slidably connected to the inner sides of the storage ports 23, anti-falling abutting blocks 27 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two storage cavities 22 at opposite sides of the two wedge-shaped positioning blocks 26, the bottoms of the anti-falling abutting blocks 27 are attached to the upper surfaces of the inclined abutting blocks 25, the anti-falling abutting blocks 27 are slidably connected with the storage cavities 22, and one sides of the wedge-shaped positioning blocks 26 far away from the anti-falling abutting blocks 27 extend to the inner sides of the trapezoidal positioning grooves 21, according to the scrap collecting box 19, the wedge-shaped positioning blocks 26 are arranged on the scrap collecting box 19, the wedge-shaped positioning blocks 21 on the connecting plates 2 are matched, so that the scrap collecting box 19 is more stable after being placed between the two connecting plates 2, the wedge-shaped positioning blocks 26 can be extruded to shrink by the aid of the wedge-shaped positioning grooves 21 after the scrap collecting box 19 is pulled downwards, the scrap collecting box 19 can be conveniently taken out of the two connecting plates 2, the wedge-shaped positioning blocks 26 on the two sides of the scrap collecting box 19 are inclined by the aid of the upper parts, so that the scrap collecting box 19 can be extruded to shrink by the aid of the wedge-shaped positioning blocks 26 when passing through the lower parts of the two connecting plates 2, the scrap collecting box 19 is convenient to install, the two wedge-shaped positioning blocks 26 are parallel when being disassembled, the two L-shaped supporting plates 15 can be in surface contact, when the scrap collecting box 19 is placed and disassembled, the scrap collecting box 19 needs to be supported by hands all the aid of the accommodating cavities 22 and the accommodating holes 23, and the wedge-shaped positioning blocks 26 are convenient to install, the first spring 24, the inclined resisting block 25 and the anti-falling resisting block 27 enable the contraction to be more complete, and when the scrap collecting box 19 slides between the two connecting plates 2, the wedge-shaped positioning block 26 can be tightly propped against the connecting plates 2 under the pushing of the first spring 24, so that the descent is slow and stable.
Furthermore, the outer side wall of the handle 17 is fixedly connected with a sponge sleeve 28, so that the handle 17 is soft and comfortable, and is convenient to hold.
Furthermore, the opposite sides of the front and back opposite connecting strips 3 are provided with grooves 29, the inner sides of the grooves 29 are rotatably connected with rolling cylinders 30 through rotating shafts, and the opposite sides of the front and back opposite rolling cylinders 30 are respectively attached to the front surface and the rear surface of the scrap collecting box 19, so that the scrap collecting box 19 is more convenient to slide between the two connecting plates 2.
Further, the front surface and the rear surface of the U-shaped mounting frame 4 are symmetrically provided with sliding grooves 31, the front surface of the U-shaped mounting frame 4 is positioned between the two sliding grooves 31 and is fixedly connected with a fixed block 32, both sides of the fixed block 32 are provided with wedge-shaped abutting blocks 33, guide grooves 34 are arranged inside the wedge-shaped abutting blocks 33, the inner sides of the guide grooves 34 are slidably connected with moving blocks 35, opposite sides of the two moving blocks 35 are fixedly connected with guide blocks 36, opposite ends of the two guide blocks 36 respectively penetrate through opposite sides of the two wedge-shaped abutting blocks 33 and are respectively fixedly connected with both sides of the fixed block 32, parts of the opposite sides of the two wedge-shaped abutting blocks 33 are jointly and fixedly connected with a spring II 37, both sides of the U-shaped mounting frame 4 are respectively and slidably connected with a pressing plate 38, the insides of the front and rear sides of the inner sides of the pressing plate 38, which are positioned in the front and rear of the two sliding grooves 31 which are opposite, are slidably connected with the sliding blocks 39, the pressing plate 38 is attached to the opposite side of the wedge-shaped abutting block 33, the slope 43 is integrally formed on the side, away from the wedge-shaped abutting block 33, of the pressing plate 38, the pressing effect on the plate transmitted to the U-shaped mounting frame 4 can be achieved through the arranged pressing plate 38, the transmission of the plate cannot be affected, the problem that the plate needs to be manually pressed to facilitate cutting in the cutting process is avoided, in addition, in the transmission process, the pressing plate 38 is conveniently pushed to move upwards along the sliding groove 31 through the arranged slope 43, the plate can conveniently pass through the sliding block 39, in addition, the spring II 37 is transversely arranged, when the pressing plate abuts against the slope 43 to upwards push the pressing plate 38, the spring II 37 is more conveniently extruded to shrink, and when the fixed block 32, the wedge-shaped abutting block 33, the guide groove 34, the moving block 35 and the guide block 36 are utilized, the pressing spring II 37 is conveniently extruded to shrink when the pressing plate 38 moves upwards, the device is provided with the pressing plates 38 on two sides of the U-shaped mounting frame 4, so that the plates can be conveniently conveyed from any direction of the first transmission belts 13 on the two sides.
Furthermore, a plurality of balls 40 are arranged on the lower surface of the pressing plate 38 in a rolling manner, so that the transmission of the plate is not affected when the plate is extruded by the pressing plate 38.
Furthermore, the bottom end of the supporting leg 8 is fixedly connected with a universal wheel 41, so that the whole moving position of the device is convenient.
Furthermore, the outer side wall of the first transmission belt 13 is fixedly connected with two pushing plates 42, so that the plate can be conveniently pushed to move on the first transmission belt 13, and the problems of slipping and the like can be avoided.
A production process of a solid wood ecological plate with a direct-attached decorative surface comprises the following steps:
s1, sawing a log or wood processing leftover material into core strips by using a plurality of pieces of precision finishing alloy saws, drying and degreasing, carrying out hot pressing by adopting a precisely-positioned multi-layer press, manually assembling the core strips, conveying by using a conveying belt, coating glue on the side edges, automatically sawing the core plates to length by infrared rays, and automatically pushing the core plates into the press after sawing to realize mechanical automatic seamless butt joint to form the core plates;
s2, placing the glued seamless spliced core board for 3 days to firmly fix the seamless spliced core board and remove odor;
s3, adopting a fixed-thickness sand planer to better flatten and fix the thickness, utilizing a planer tool and a frosted stone to carry out planing, coarse sand grinding and fine sand grinding, and pushing out the core plate after finishing the two-side process after finishing the planing and scratching to form the core plate;
s4, gumming one side of the face paper, and making the face paper transparent after gumming;
s5, dipping the impregnated paper by adopting melamine impregnated bond paper, dipping the two sides of the impregnated paper, uniformly penetrating a sizing material into paper fibers after dipping, drying the impregnated paper, and removing volatile matters such as moisture, solvents and the like, wherein the impregnated paper can be used after being dried at an interval of more than 3 months;
s6, paving impregnated paper on a sanded core board, paving surface paper on the impregnated paper, heating and pressurizing in a hot press, gluing the core board, heating and pressurizing at 115 ℃ under 3-4 MPa for 10-15 minutes, paving the impregnated paper on the back surface of the core board, paving surface paper on the impregnated paper on the back surface of the core board, heating and pressurizing in the hot press, gluing the core board, heating and pressurizing at 105 ℃ under 3-4 MPa for 17-22 minutes, and scribing 1 mm-wide scratches on the core board at intervals of 5cm in order to prevent the water evaporation of the core board in the hot pressing process, wherein the core board does not generate bubbles when used for the water evaporation of the core board in the hot pressing process, and the surface cannot be influenced when the 1mm scratches are smaller.
In conclusion, the work flow of the invention is as follows: according to the invention, the plate is conveniently conveyed by using the arranged U-shaped conveying frames 1, the supporting legs 8, the driving rollers 9, the cylinders 10, the driving discs 11, the motor II 12, the driving belt I13 and the driving belt II 14, the plate is conveniently cut by using the motor I5, the rotating rod 6 and the cutting wheel 7 which are arranged on the U-shaped mounting frame 4, and the two U-shaped conveying frames 1 are arranged together by using the connecting plate 2 and the connecting strip 3, and then the U-shaped mounting frame 4 is arranged between the two U-shaped conveying frames 1, so that the effect of conveniently cutting and conveniently conveying the plate can be achieved when the plate is cut, the problem that the cutting wheel 7 is cut to the driving belt I13 in the conveying process is avoided, and the conveying direction can be from left to right or from right to left, so that the plate conveying device is more flexible and convenient to use and has stronger applicability.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a directly paste veneer wood ecological plate apparatus for producing, includes U-shaped conveying frame (1), its characterized in that: the number of the U-shaped transmission frames (1) is two, the opposite sides of the two U-shaped transmission frames (1) are fixedly connected with connecting plates (2), a plurality of connecting strips (3) are symmetrically and fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two connecting plates (2) in a front-back mode, the tops of the two connecting plates (2) are fixedly connected with a U-shaped mounting frame (4) together, the rear surface of the U-shaped mounting frame (4) is fixedly connected with a first motor (5), the front end of an output shaft of the first motor (5) is located on the inner side of the U-shaped mounting frame (4) and fixedly connected with a rotating rod (6), the front end of the rotating rod (6) is rotatably connected with the front surface of the U-shaped mounting frame (4) through a rotating shaft, the outer side wall of the rotating rod (6) is fixedly connected with a cutting wheel (7), the back and front positions of the lower surfaces of the two U-shaped transmission frames (1) are symmetrically and fixedly connected with supporting legs (8) in a front-back mode, the inner rear surfaces of the two U-shaped transmission frames (1) are rotatably connected with two rollers (9) through rotating shafts, the front ends of the two U-shaped transmission frames (9) are respectively connected with the front ends of the middle cylindrical transmission frames (10), and equal fixedly connected with driving disc (11), left the front surface left side fixedly connected with motor two (12) of U-shaped conveying frame (1), the output shaft rear end of motor two (12) and leftmost the center pin front end fixed connection of driving roller (9), with two of one side the common transmission in the outside of driving roller (9) is connected with one drive belt one (13), two the common transmission in the outside of driving disc (11) is connected with one drive belt two (14).
2. The production device of the direct-faced solid wood ecological plate as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the lower surfaces of the two U-shaped conveying frames (1) are fixedly connected with L-shaped supporting plates (15) relatively, the inner sides of the two L-shaped supporting plates (15) are clamped with a clamping plate (16) together, the lower surface of the clamping plate (16) is fixedly connected with a handle (17), the upper surface of the clamping plate (16) is fixedly connected with a T-shaped rotating column (18), a scrap collecting box (19) is arranged between the two connecting plates (2) above the clamping plate (16), a T-shaped rotating groove (20) is formed in the center of the lower surface of the scrap collecting box (19), and the T-shaped rotating column (18) is located inside the T-shaped rotating groove (20) and is rotatably connected with the T-shaped rotating groove (20).
3. The production device of the direct-faced solid wood ecological plate as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: trapezoidal positioning grooves (21) are formed in the upper portions of the opposite sides of the two connecting plates (2), storage cavities (22) are symmetrically formed in the upper portions of the inner portions of the chip collection boxes (19), storage ports (23) are formed in the upper portions of the two sides of the chip collection boxes (19), the storage ports (23) are communicated with the storage cavities (22), first springs (24) are fixedly connected to the lower surfaces of the inner sides of the storage cavities (22), inclined abutting blocks (25) are fixedly connected to the tops of the first springs (24), the inclined abutting blocks (25) are slidably connected with the storage cavities (22), wedge-shaped positioning blocks (26) are slidably connected to the inner sides of the two wedge-shaped positioning blocks (26), anti-falling abutting blocks (27) are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two storage cavities (22) respectively, the bottoms of the anti-falling abutting blocks (27) are attached to the upper surfaces of the inclined abutting blocks (25), the anti-falling abutting blocks (27) are slidably connected with the storage cavities (22), and one sides, far away from the anti-falling abutting blocks (26), extend to the trapezoidal positioning grooves (21).
4. The production device of the direct-faced solid wood ecological plate as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the outer side wall of the handle (17) is fixedly connected with a sponge sleeve (28).
5. The production device of the direct-faced solid wood ecological plate as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the opposite sides of every two opposite connecting strips (3) in the front and back are provided with grooves (29), the inner sides of the grooves (29) are rotatably connected with rolling cylinders (30) through rotating shafts, and the opposite sides of every two opposite rolling cylinders (30) in the front and back are respectively attached to the front surface and the rear surface of the chip collecting box (19).
6. The production device of the direct-attached decorative solid wood ecological plate as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the front surface and the rear surface of the U-shaped mounting rack (4) are symmetrically provided with sliding chutes (31), a fixing block (32) is fixedly connected between the two sliding grooves (31) on the front surface of the U-shaped mounting frame (4), both sides of the fixed block (32) are provided with wedge-shaped abutting blocks (33), a guide groove (34) is formed in the wedge-shaped abutting block (33), a moving block (35) is connected to the inner side of the guide groove (34) in a sliding manner, guide blocks (36) are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two moving blocks (35), the opposite ends of the two guide blocks (36) respectively penetrate through the opposite sides of the two wedge-shaped abutting blocks (33), and are respectively fixedly connected with the two sides of the fixed block (32), the parts at the opposite sides of the two wedge-shaped abutting blocks (33) are jointly and fixedly connected with a second spring (37), both sides of the U-shaped mounting rack (4) are connected with press plates (38) in a sliding way, the insides of the two sliding grooves (31) which are opposite in front and back are fixedly connected with sliding blocks (39) at the front and the back of the inner side of the pressing plate (38), the sliding block (39) is connected with the sliding groove (31) in a sliding way, the pressing plate (38) is attached to the opposite side of the wedge-shaped abutting block (33), a slope surface (43) is integrally formed on one side, away from the wedge-shaped abutting block (33), of the pressing plate (38).
7. The production device of the direct-faced solid wood ecological plate as claimed in claim 6, wherein: and a plurality of balls (40) are arranged on the lower surface of the pressure plate (38) in a rolling way.
8. The production device of the direct-attached decorative solid wood ecological plate as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom end of the supporting leg (8) is fixedly connected with a universal wheel (41).
9. The production device of the direct-faced solid wood ecological plate as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the outer side wall of the first transmission belt (13) is fixedly connected with two pushing plates (42).
10. The production process of the direct-faced solid wood ecological plate as claimed in claim 1, wherein the production process comprises the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, sawing a log or wood processing leftover material into core strips by using a plurality of pieces of polished alloy, drying and degreasing, carrying out hot pressing by using a precisely positioned multi-layer press, manually assembling the core strips, conveying the core strips by using a conveying belt, coating glue on the side edges, automatically sawing off a core plate by infrared sizing, and automatically pushing the core plate into the press after sawing off to realize mechanical automatic seamless butt joint to form the core plate;
s2, placing the glued seamless spliced core board for 3 days to firmly fix the core board and remove odor;
s3, adopting a fixed-thickness sand planer to better flatten and fix the thickness, utilizing a planer tool and a frosting stone to perform planing, coarse sand grinding and fine sand grinding, and pushing out the core plate after finishing the sand planing and scratching processes and finishing the two-side process of the core plate to form the core plate;
s4, gumming one side of the face paper, and making the face paper transparent after gumming;
s5, dipping the impregnated paper by adopting melamine impregnated bond paper, dipping the two sides of the impregnated paper, uniformly penetrating a sizing material into paper fibers after impregnation, drying the impregnated paper, and removing volatile matters such as moisture, solvents and the like, wherein the impregnated paper can be used after being dried at an interval of more than 3 months;
s6, paving impregnated paper on a sanded core board, paving surface paper on the impregnated paper, heating and pressurizing in a hot press, gluing the core board, heating and pressurizing at 115 ℃ under 3-4 MPa for 10-15 minutes, paving the impregnated paper on the back surface of the core board, paving surface paper on the impregnated paper on the back surface of the core board, heating and pressurizing in the hot press, gluing the core board, heating and pressurizing at 105 ℃ under 3-4 MPa for 17-22 minutes, and scribing 1 mm-wide scratches on the core board at intervals of 5cm in order to prevent the water evaporation of the core board in the hot pressing process, wherein the core board does not generate bubbles when used for the water evaporation of the core board in the hot pressing process, and the surface cannot be influenced when the 1mm scratches are smaller.
CN202211087028.4A 2022-09-07 2022-09-07 Production device and production process of direct-attached decorative surface solid wood ecological plate Active CN115319864B (en)

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CN116657864A (en) * 2023-06-20 2023-08-29 浙江典尚空间建设有限公司 Decorative board paving device for green building and paving method thereof

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CN112872491A (en) * 2021-01-20 2021-06-01 淄博职业学院 Automobile casting cutting device
CN213499764U (en) * 2020-07-29 2021-06-22 陈燕玲 Plank cutting device

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CN105563572A (en) * 2016-02-05 2016-05-11 福建省格绿木业有限公司 Direct-stickup-veneer solid wood ecological board production device and production method thereof
CN109249446A (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-01-22 陈祖友 A kind of cutter device machining foam board
KR102055526B1 (en) * 2019-07-08 2019-12-12 지용옥 Panel cutting machine
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CN116657864B (en) * 2023-06-20 2023-12-05 浙江典尚空间建设有限公司 Decorative board paving device for green building and paving method thereof

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