CN115319712A

CN115319712A - Storage rack for metal workpiece workshop

Info

Publication number: CN115319712A
Application number: CN202211258168.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张天顺
Original assignee: Yangzhou Yuxin Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Yangzhou Yuxin Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-14
Filing date: 2022-10-14
Publication date: 2022-11-11

Abstract

The application relates to a metal workpiece workshop storage rack applied to the field of workpiece processing. The metal workpiece fixing device comprises a frame and a base plate for placing a metal workpiece, wherein the base plate is arranged on one side of the frame close to the ground, suspension beams are arranged between the frames, and a plurality of hooks are arranged on the suspension beams; the hanger comprises a hanging frame and a drying plate, the drying plate is fixed on the hanging frame, and a hanging ring for the hook to pass through is arranged on one side of the hanging frame, which is far away from the drying plate; the backing plate comprises a plurality of supporting beams and supporting grids, the supporting beams are fixed on the frame, the adjacent supporting beams are parallel to each other, the supporting grids are arranged between the adjacent supporting beams, and the adjacent supporting grids are parallel to each other. The application has the effects that the antirust paint or the antirust oil on the surface of the metal workpiece can be quickly dried, and the metal workpiece hardly has the risk of slipping in the drying process.

Description

Storage rack for metal workpiece workshop

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of workpiece processing, in particular to a storage rack for a metal workpiece workshop.

Background

Storage racks are devices in workshops for temporarily storing workpieces. Typically placed beside the workstation. The conventional storage rack is generally a grid-shaped rack on which the workpieces can be conveniently transferred to the next station for further processing or to a warehouse for storage.

The temporary workpiece storage rack for the workshop in the related art mainly comprises at least one layer of base plates for placing workpieces, the base plates are fixedly arranged on a support frame, the base plates can be arranged in multiple layers along the height direction of the support frame, each layer of base plates can be used for placing the workpieces, temporary storage and transfer of the workpieces are achieved, the surfaces of general workpieces need to be coated with antirust coatings, antirust paints or antirust oil are generally used for the antirust coatings, and airing is needed to be carried out after the workpieces are processed, so that the surfaces of the workpieces are dry. For meeting the requirement of airing the workpieces, the angles of the base plates can be adjusted, so that the workpieces on different base plates can be uniformly irradiated, and the drying is more uniform.

In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventors found that the following drawbacks exist: the workpieces are all placed on the backing plate, and the workpieces are coated with unset antirust coatings on the surfaces during the turnover process of the backing plate. The workpiece is easy to move to the edge of the backing plate and finally falls off from the backing plate easily, so that the quality of the workpiece is affected.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to improve the defect that the work piece easily dropped when the backing plate overturned, this application provides a metal work piece workshop storage rack.

The application provides a pair of metal work piece workshop storage rack adopts following technical scheme:

a metal workpiece workshop storage rack comprises a frame and base plates for placing metal workpieces, wherein the base plates are arranged on one side, close to the ground, of the frame;

the hanger comprises a hanger frame and a drying plate, the drying plate is fixed on the hanger frame, and a hanging ring for the hook to pass through is arranged on one side, away from the drying plate, of the hanger frame;

the backing plate comprises a plurality of supporting beams and supporting grids, the supporting beams are fixed on the frame and are adjacent to each other, the supporting beams are parallel to each other, the supporting grids are arranged between the supporting beams and are adjacent to each other, and the supporting grids are parallel to each other.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can place on gallows or support grid according to the different temperature of metal work piece when needing to place metal work piece in the workshop, also can directly hang on the couple if there is the hanging hole on the metal work piece, can place the metal work piece of multiple different specification shapes on same storage rack like this, support grid is a fretwork latticed structure, do benefit to the circulation of air and can make and place at support grid and directly utilize the antirust paint or the antirust oil on the metal work piece surface that the couple hung can quick drying, there is not the risk of landing in the metal work piece in the drying process almost.

Optionally, the frame includes stand columns and cross arms, the cross arms are fixed between adjacent stand columns, the stand columns are provided with insertion openings, and the suspension beams are inserted into the insertion openings and are arranged between adjacent stand columns and parallel to the cross arms.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the inserted hole can set up a plurality ofly, can select the position of hanging beam as required to the demand is placed to the metal work piece that adapts to the difference.

Optionally, the upright column, the cross arm and the suspension beam are hollow, an air outlet is arranged at a position of the upright column corresponding to the insertion opening, a baffle is arranged on the insertion opening, a pressure spring is arranged on one side of the baffle, which is far away from the insertion opening, and one end of the pressure spring, which is far away from the baffle, is fixed on the inner wall of the upright column;

the outer wall of the suspension beam is provided with an air inlet, when the suspension beam is inserted into the insertion opening, the air inlet is arranged in the stand column, and the suspension beam is provided with a plurality of air injection holes along the length direction of the suspension beam.

Optionally, high-pressure air circulates in the upright posts and the cross arms, and when the suspension beam is inserted, high-pressure air is introduced into the suspension beam from the insertion opening and is sprayed out from the air spraying holes, so that the air circulation near the storage rack is accelerated, and the drying speed of the antirust oil or the antirust paint on the surface of the metal workpiece can be accelerated.

It is optional, wear to be equipped with a pair of pivot on the frame, the pivot perpendicular to prop up a supporting beam and pass in proper order prop up a supporting beam, a plurality of synchronizing wheels are established to coaxial cover in the pivot, the synchronizing wheel is arranged in adjacently in the clearance that a supporting beam formed, the cover is equipped with the hold-in range between a pair of pivot, the hold-in range cover is established on the synchronizing wheel, it fixes to support the grid just perpendicular to on the hold-in range the terminal surface of hold-in range.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the support grid is driven the upset by the hold-in range, and one side that is used for bearing metal workpiece when the support grid is infected with anti-rust paint etc. because of long-time the use, can rotate through the synchronizing wheel and overturn the support grid to make the support grid of this department overturn and keep away from the frame, and will place originally in this department another a set of support grid upset of support grid below on, continue to use, and the support grid that is infected with anti-rust paint can clean in order to wait to use next time.

Optionally, a cleaning assembly for cleaning the support grid is arranged on one side of the support beam, which is away from the support beam, and the cleaning assembly abuts against the support grid when the cleaning assembly moves along the rotating shaft direction.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be fixed with clean subassembly on a supporting beam, drive when the hold-in range removes and support grid and clean subassembly and support, clean subassembly is clean afterwards, can carry out the situation to the best under the prerequisite that does not influence whole storage rack and use like this to supporting the grid, the influence of remaining rust-resistant oil or anti-corrosive paint to metal work piece is reduced as far as possible.

Optionally, the cleaning assembly includes a storage tank for storing cleaning liquid and a cleaning plate, the storage tank is fixed on the frame, a liquid outlet adapted to the cleaning plate is formed on an end surface of the storage tank, and the cleaning plate is disposed in the liquid outlet;

clean board with be equipped with compression spring between the bin, compression spring's one end is fixed clean on the board, compression spring's the other end passes the liquid outlet is fixed the bottom of bin, compression spring supports and pushes away clean board with the bin supports each other and pastes, the support grid supports and pastes clean the board deviates from just promote on the terminal surface of bin clean board to remove in the bin.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, remove along with supporting the grid, support the grid and support and push away clean board for clean board can dip the cleaning solution in the bin, along with the removal of supporting the grid, support the grid scraping and have the clean board of cleaning solution, will support remaining anti-rust paint and anti-rust oil on the grid and erase, realize the cleanness to supporting the grid.

Optionally, the cleaning plate includes the base plate, the base plate is arranged in the liquid outlet, compression spring's one end is fixed the base plate orientation on the terminal surface of bin, the base plate deviates from be equipped with the ejector pad on compression spring's the terminal surface, be equipped with the holding tank on the ejector pad, the tank bottom of holding tank is equipped with out the liquid hole, go out the liquid hole and run through the base plate with the bin intercommunication, be equipped with the sponge that absorbs water in the holding tank, the sponge that absorbs water passes it arranges in to go out the liquid hole in the bin.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the laminating of support grid is on the base plate, removes support grid final and ejector pad contact along with support grid for the ejector pad removes and finally makes out the liquid hole and immerse in the cleaning solution to the direction of bin, and the sponge that absorbs water in the liquid hole inhales the cleaning solution, because capillary action is to the sponge top layer transmission that absorbs water, and the cleaning solution saturation in the sponge that absorbs water. With the continuous movement of the support grids, the support grids are finally contacted with the water absorption sponge, and the cleaning liquid contained in the water absorption sponge is utilized to clean the support grids.

Optionally, the cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning part and a driving part, the driving part is arranged on the supporting beam and extends in the direction of the rotating shaft, the cleaning part is arranged on the driving part and is driven by the driving part to move in the direction of the rotating shaft in a reciprocating manner, and when the cleaning part moves in the direction of the rotating shaft, the cleaning part is abutted to the supporting grating.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the cleaning is needed, the driving part drives the cleaning part to move along the length direction of the support grid, so that the cleaning part rubs against the support grid, the residual rust-proof oil or rust-proof paint on the surface layer of the support grid is directly erased, and the effect of cleaning the support grid is achieved.

Optionally, the drive division includes the mount pad, slides the swivel nut and slides the screw rod, the screw rod that slides is fixed it just arranges in on the supporting beam support the below of grid, the screw rod that slides along being on a parallel with the direction of pivot extends, the swivel nut that slides is in slide on the screw rod that slides, the mount pad is fixed on the screw rod that slides, clean portion is fixed on the mount pad and arrange in support grid with between the screw rod that slides by the swivel nut drive that slides is in reciprocating sliding on the screw rod that slides.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can drive the screw rod that slides by the motor and rotate for the swivel nut that slides along the laying direction reciprocating motion of the screw rod that slides, thereby can drive clean portion and remove, thereby can directly erase the remaining rust-resistant oil or the anti-rust paint on support grid top layer, reach the effect of clean support grid.

Optionally, the cleaning part comprises a lifting motor, a lifting screw sleeve, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod and a mounting plate, the lifting screw is rotatably connected to the mounting seat, and the lifting motor is fixed on the mounting seat and drives the lifting screw to rotate;

the lifting screw is perpendicular to the mounting seat and extends towards the direction of the support grating, a support frame is arranged on the mounting seat, and one end of the lifting screw, far away from the mounting seat, is rotatably connected to the support frame;

the lift swivel nut cover is established on the lift screw rod and by the lift screw rod drive is followed the axis direction reciprocating motion of lift screw rod, the one end of first connecting rod articulates on the outer wall of lift swivel nut, the mounting panel is fixed the other end of first connecting rod, first connecting rod with it has the second connecting rod to articulate between the support frame, the mounting panel is used for installing abrasive paper, the abrasive paper orientation the support grid.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the lifting screw rotates, drives lift swivel nut reciprocating motion to make the mounting panel be close to each other or keep away from each other, can adapt to the support grid of different specifications, application scope is wider.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following benefits:

1. can place on gallows or support grid according to the different temperature of metal work piece when need to place metal work piece in the workshop, also can directly hang on the couple if there is the hanging hole on the metal work piece, can place the metal work piece of multiple different specification shapes on same storage rack like this, support grid is a fretwork latticed structure, do benefit to the circulation of air and can make and place at support grid and directly utilize the antirust paint or the antirust oil on the metal work piece surface that the couple hung can quick drying, there is not the risk of landing in the metal work piece among the drying process almost.

2. The laminating of support grid is on the base plate, removes support grid finally and the ejector pad contact along with support grid for the ejector pad removes and finally makes out the liquid hole to dip in the cleaning solution to the direction of bin, goes out the sponge that absorbs water in the liquid hole and inhales the cleaning solution, because capillary action is to the sponge top layer transmission that absorbs water, and the cleaning solution saturation in the sponge that absorbs water is up to. With the continuous movement of the support grids, the support grids are finally contacted with the water absorption sponge, and the cleaning liquid contained in the water absorption sponge is utilized to clean the support grids.

3. The motor drives the sliding screw rod to rotate, so that the sliding screw sleeve reciprocates along the arrangement direction of the sliding screw rod, the cleaning part can be driven to move, the residual rust-proof oil or rust-proof paint on the surface layer of the support grid can be directly erased, and the effect of cleaning the support grid is achieved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a metal workpiece shop storage rack in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a hanger structure of a storage rack in a metal workpiece workshop according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a first schematic view of the relationship between the metal workpiece shop shelves and the cleaning assemblies in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional view of a column structure in a storage rack of a metal workpiece workshop according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of one embodiment of a cleaning assembly in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged partial schematic view of a cleaning assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 8 is a second schematic view of the relationship between the metal workpiece shop shelves and the cleaning assembly in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of another embodiment of a cleaning assembly in an example of the present application;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a cleaning portion of another embodiment of a cleaning assembly of the present application;

in the figure: 1. a frame; 11. a column; 111. an insertion opening; 112. an air outlet; 113. a baffle plate; 114. a pressure spring; 12. a cross arm; 2. a base plate; 21. a support grid; 211. a rotating shaft; 212. a synchronizing wheel; 213. a synchronous belt; 22. a support beam; 23. a cleaning assembly; 231. a storage tank; 232. cleaning the plate; 2321. a substrate; 2322. a push block; 2323. a water-absorbing sponge; 233. a compression spring; 234. a drive section; 2341. a mounting base; 2342. sliding screw sleeves; 2343. sliding the screw rod; 2344. a slip motor; 235. a cleaning section; 2351. a lifting screw; 2352. a lifting screw sleeve; 2353. a first link; 2354. a second link; 2355. mounting a plate; 2356. a support frame; 2357. sand paper; 3. a suspension beam; 31. an air inlet; 32. a gas injection hole; 4. hooking; 5. a hanger; 51. hanging a frame; 52. drying the plate; 53. a hoisting ring; 6. a hanging beam; 7. a universal wheel.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-10.

The embodiment of the application discloses metal work piece workshop storage rack. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the metal workpiece workshop storage rack comprises a frame 1 and a backing plate 2 fixed on the frame 1, wherein a universal wheel 7 is fixed on one side of the frame 1 opposite to the ground, so that metal workpieces placed on the storage rack can be conveniently transported. The frame 1 is composed of four upright posts 11 and four cross arms 12, four corners of the backing plate 2 are fixed on the upright posts 11, the adjacent upright posts 11 are connected by one cross arm 12, the upright posts 11 are placed on the ground, and the backing plate 2 is fixed on one side of the upright posts 11 close to the ground and has a gap with the ground. Metal work piece is placed on backing plate 2, and backing plate 2 comprises a supporting beam 22 and a support grid 21, and a supporting beam 22 encloses synthetic region with stand 11 and separates for a plurality of subregion, all is equipped with support grid 21 in every subregion, and the work piece is placed on support grid 21 and is gapped between the ground and the hollow out construction of support grid 21 makes the air can circulate, places rust-resistant paint or rust-resistant oil etc. on the metal work piece surface on support grid 21 and can dry fast like this.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the suspension beam 3 is detachably fixed between the adjacent columns 11, suspended and fixed below the cross arm 12 but placed above the support beam 22. A plurality of hooks 4 can be hung on the suspension beam 3 and used for temporarily storing metal workpieces which can be hung, the metal workpieces with different specifications can be stored on the same storage rack, and the metal workpieces can be hung with antirust oil, antirust paint and the like which can dry the surfaces of the metal workpieces more quickly.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a plurality of hanging beams 6 can be hung on the hanging hooks 4, the hanging beams 6 can be made of angle steel, a plurality of holes of the hanging hooks 4 are preset on the surfaces of the hanging beams 6, when the hanging beam is used, the hanging beams 6 are hung on the hanging beams 3 through the hanging hooks 4, then the hanging beams are hung in the holes of the hanging hooks 4 through other hanging hooks 4, and then the workpieces are directly hung, so that the capacity of the storage rack becomes larger and the adjacent workpieces cannot interfere with each other. The number of the hanging beams 6 can be increased, the adjacent hanging beams 6 are parallel to each other when the number of the hanging beams 6 is increased, and the number of the metal workpieces which can be stored in the storage rack can be increased according to actual requirements.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the hanger 5 may be hung on the hanger 4, and when the area of the backing plate 2 is not enough for placing the metal workpiece, the hanger 5 may be hung by the hanger 4 to expand the area where the metal workpiece can be placed by the hanger 5. The hanger 5 comprises a hanging frame 51 and a sun-curing plate 52, the sun-curing plate 52 can be a porous plate which is consistent with the form of the backing plate 2 and can also be made of metal or a light plate which is directly made of metal, the sun-curing plate 52 is fixed on the hanging frame 51, a hanging ring 53 can be fixed on one side of the hanging frame 51, which is far away from the sun-curing plate 52, and the hanging ring 53 is directly hooked by the hook 4 of the hanging frame 51 so as to hang the hanger 5 on the hanging beam 3. Therefore, the placement area of the metal workpieces can be expanded, and more metal workpieces can be stored on the same storage rack. Can place on gallows 5 or support grid 21 according to the different temperature of metal work piece when need to place metal work piece in the workshop, also can directly hang on couple 4 if there is the hanging hole on the metal work piece, can place the metal work piece of multiple different specification shapes on same storage rack like this, support grid 21 is a fretwork latticed structure, do benefit to the circulation of air and can make and place at support grid 21 and directly utilize rust-resistant paint or the antirust oil on the metal work piece surface that couple 4 hung can quick drying, there is not the risk of landing in the metal work piece in the drying process almost.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the uprights 11, the cross arms 12, and the suspension beams 3 may be hollow to serve as passages through which air flows. Correspondingly, the upright post 11 is provided with an insertion hole 111 for inserting the suspension beam 3, the suspension beam 3 is inserted into the insertion hole 111, the inserted part of the suspension beam 3 is provided with an air inlet 31, the upright post 11 is provided with an air outlet 112 at a position corresponding to the insertion hole 111, high-pressure air can be introduced into the air inlet 31 through the air outlet 112 when the suspension beam 3 is inserted, the suspension beam 3 is correspondingly provided with an air injection hole 32 along the length direction of the suspension beam 3, and the high-pressure air can be sprayed out of the air injection hole 32, so that the air flow near the storage rack is accelerated, and the surface of a metal workpiece placed on the storage rack can be dried more quickly. The need for tilting the support grid 21 during use also enables the surface of the metal work piece to be dried quickly so that there is little risk of the metal work piece slipping off during the drying process.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a baffle 113 may be disposed at the air outlet 112, and the baffle 113 may block the air outlet 112 when the suspension beam 3 is not inserted into the air outlet 112, so as to prevent the air flow from leaking from the air outlet 112 as much as possible, thereby maintaining the pressure of the air flow circulating in the column 11. A pressure spring 114 can be arranged between the baffle 113 and the upright post 11, one end of the pressure spring 114 is fixed on the baffle 113, and the other end of the pressure spring 114 is fixed on the upright post 11, so that the baffle 113 can be abutted against the air outlet 112 by using the resilience of the pressure spring 114, and when the suspension beam 3 is inserted from the air outlet 112, the end of the suspension beam 3 abuts against and pushes the baffle 113, so that the baffle 113 is separated from the air outlet 112, and thus, the air flow can enter the suspension beam 3 through the air inlet 31 on the suspension beam 3. Air injection holes 32 are formed in the suspension beam 3 along the length direction of the suspension beam 3, and finally, air flow is injected from the air injection holes 32 to accelerate air flow, so that the drying of antirust paint and antirust oil on the surface of a metal workpiece is accelerated.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a base for fixing the suspension beam 3 may be disposed on the upright post 11, the base may be welded to the suspension beam 3, the base may be a solid base when the suspension beam 3 does not need to be ventilated, and the suspension beam 3 may be directly fixed on the base. When hanging beam 3 need let in the air current, the base of welding on stand 11 can select hollow base, hollow base on set up inserted hole 111 and gas outlet 112 intercommunication each other, baffle 113 that originally set up in gas outlet 112 department can set up in inserted hole 111 this moment, can set up the spout on the inner wall of base, with baffle 113 card in the spout along the spout slip, pressure spring 114 also can hide in the spout, like this the effect of spacing and direction can be played to the spout in sliding process and even hanging beam 3 need not let in gas, also can pass through directly fixed on the base such as ribbon and need not insert in the base, can incessantly let in high-pressure gas at stand 11 and the hanging beam 3 mesocycle that needs let in the air current during the use, just so can satisfy different metal workpiece's dry demand, application scope is wider.

The support grid 21 needs to be cleaned during use of the storage rack and therefore the support grid 21 needs to be made reversible. Referring to fig. 3 and 6, at least one pair of rotating shafts 211 is inserted through the frame 1, one rotating shaft 211 is inserted through one end of the frame 1, the other rotating shaft 211 is inserted through the other end of the frame 1, synchronizing wheels 212 or sprockets are correspondingly sleeved on the two rotating shafts 211, a synchronizing belt 213 is sleeved between the corresponding synchronizing wheels 212 by using the synchronizing wheels 212, and a chain is used between the sprockets corresponding to each other by using the sprockets, so that the two rotating shafts 211 can synchronously rotate. In the drawings, a chain is taken as an example, one of the rotating shafts 211 is driven by a motor to rotate, each grid bar of the support grid 21 is fixed on the chain, and the support grid 21 is turned along with the movement of the chain, so that the side, contacting with the metal workpiece, of the support grid 21 is turned to the lower part of the frame 1. At this time, a cleaning assembly 23 may be disposed below the frame 1, the cleaning assembly 23 is fixed on the frame 1, and when the support grid 21 is turned over to contact the cleaning assembly 23, the cleaning assembly 23 cleans the surface of the support grid 21, so that the rust preventive oil, the rust preventive paint, and the like remaining on the surface of the support grid 21 fall off, thereby achieving the purpose of cleaning.

Referring to fig. 3 and 6, an embodiment of the cleaning assembly 23 is shown, the cleaning assembly 23 includes a storage tank 231 for storing the cleaning liquid and a cleaning plate 232, a liquid outlet is formed on the storage tank 231, the cleaning plate 232 is disposed at the liquid outlet for blocking the liquid outlet, the cleaning plate 232 is connected to the storage tank 231 through a compression spring 233, one end of the compression spring 233 is fixed to the cleaning plate 232, the other end of the compression spring 233 is fixed to the bottom of the storage tank 231, the cleaning plate 232 is pushed against the opening by the elastic force of the compression spring 233, the support grid 21 pushes against the cleaning plate 232 as the support grid 21 moves, so that the compression spring 233 is compressed, at this time, the cleaning plate 232 moves towards the inside of the storage tank 231, the cleaning liquid in the storage tank 231 can infiltrate the cleaning plate 232, so that the support grid 21 can be sufficiently contacted with the cleaning liquid when abutting against the cleaning plate 232, thereby achieving the purpose of cleaning the support grid 21.

Referring to fig. 6 and 7, the cleaning plate 232 includes a base plate 2321, the base plate 2321 is placed at the liquid outlet, the compression spring 233 is fixed on the base plate 2321, a pushing block 2322 is fixed on one side of the base plate 2321 away from the compression spring 233, the pushing block 2322 is higher than the base plate 2321, when the support grid 21 contacts the pushing block 2322, the base plate 2321 can be pushed toward the inside of the storage tank 231, an accommodating tank is disposed on the base plate 2321, a liquid outlet is disposed at the bottom of the accommodating tank, the liquid outlet penetrates through the base plate 2321 and is communicated with the liquid storage tank, when the base plate 2321 moves toward the liquid storage tank, the cleaning liquid in the liquid storage tank flows out from the liquid outlet and flows into the accommodating tank, a water-absorbing sponge 2323 is disposed in the accommodating tank, the water-absorbing sponge 2323 can absorb the cleaning liquid in the accommodating tank, as the support grid 21 moves forward, the support grid 21 contacts the water-absorbing sponge 2323, at this time, the cleaning liquid-absorbing sponge 2323 can dissolve the residual rust-proof paint or oil and the like left on the surface of the support grid 21 and the water-absorbing sponge 2323. More preferably, the surface of the base plate 2321 that contacts the support grid 21 may be a slope surface that contacts the slope surface first after the support grid 21 is removed from the receiving groove, and the slope surface may be covered with felt or the like for wiping the cleaned support grid 21. As the support grid 21 continues to move, the slope of the slope is more gradual and eventually transitions to the outer wall of the storage tank 231, at which time the outer wall of the storage tank 231 may not contact the support grid 21 so that abnormal wear of the support grid 21 does not occur. Along with the motor drives the support grid 21 and moves, the process is repeated for each grid strip of the support grid 21, so that each grid strip can be cleaned, the support grid 21 is kept clean all the time, the support grid 21 does not need to be cleaned additionally, and the machining efficiency of metal workpieces is indirectly improved.

Referring to fig. 8 and 9, another embodiment of the cleaning assembly 23 is shown, in which the cleaning assembly 23 includes a cleaning portion 235 and a drive portion 234, and in which the motor requires the use of a stepper motor, such that the support grid 21 is moved intermittently and each time by the same distance, each grid bar of the support grid 21 is moved into abutment with the cleaning portion 235 to facilitate cleaning of each grid bar by the cleaning portion 235.

Referring to fig. 9 and 10, the driving part 234 includes a mounting seat 2341, a sliding screw 2342 and a sliding screw 2343, a hole for inserting the sliding screw 2343 is provided on the frame 1, the sliding screw 2343 is inserted into the hole and can rotate, and the sliding screw 2343 can be driven to rotate by a motor. Slide screw 2343 and lay along the length direction of grid strip, the swivel nut 2342 cover that slides is established on slide screw 2343, and the swivel nut 2342 that slides when slide screw 2343 rotates can move along slide screw 2343's length direction, and fixed mounting seat 2341 on the swivel nut 2342 slides, and mount pad 2341 is used for fixed clean portion 235 for clean portion 235 can remove along with the removal of the swivel nut 2342 that slides, thereby can clean every grid strip that supports grid 21. When cleaning is not required, the cleaning portions 235 are at either end of the sliding screw 2343 so that the cleaning portions 235 do not obstruct the normal movement of the support grid 21.

Referring to fig. 9 and 10, the cleaning portion 235 includes a lifting motor, a lifting screw 2351, a lifting screw 2352, a first link 2353, a second link 2354 and a mounting plate 2355, the lifting motor is fixed on the mounting seat 2341, the lifting screw 2351 is also inserted into the mounting seat 2341 and extends towards the direction of the support grid 21, the lifting motor is used for driving the lifting screw 2351 to rotate, the lifting screw 2352 is sleeved on the lifting screw 2351 and rotates along with the lifting screw 2351 to reciprocate along the length direction of the lifting screw 2351, one end of the first link 2353 is hinged on the outer wall of the lifting screw 2352, the mounting plate 2355 is fixed at the other end of the first link 2353, the second link 2354 is hinged between the first link 2353 and the support frame 2356, and the first link 2353 and the second link 2354 are linked to drive the mounting plates 2355 to approach or separate from each other when the screw moves, so that the mounting plates 2355 fixed on the first link 2353 can approach or separate from each other. While sandpaper 2357, secured to mounting plate 2355, is also moved away from or toward each other. With step motor cooperation, step motor rotates once every, the homoenergetic drives a grid precession to can support the position of pasting with cleaning portion 235, screw 2343 that slides this moment rotates, it removes to drive swivel nut 2342 that slides, thereby can drive first connecting rod 2353 and remove along the length direction of grid, abrasive paper 2357 on mounting panel 2355 can support and paste the surface at the grid and slide, thereby can polish grid surface, get rid of remaining rust-resistant oil in grid surface or anti-corrosive paint, thereby carry out surface cleaning to the grid.

Referring to fig. 9 and 10, in the actual cleaning process, the cleaning part 235 is located at one end of the grid bar in the initial state, and does not affect the precession of the grid bar; and the lifting screw 2352 is positioned at a side of the lifting screw 2351 away from the mounting seat 2341, such that the distance between the two mounting plates 2355 is maximized. When the grid strip needing cleaning precesses to the corresponding position under the driving of the stepping motor, firstly, the sliding screw 2343 is driven by the sliding motor 2344 to rotate, the sliding screw sleeve 2342 moves, the grid strip is arranged between the pair of mounting plates 2355, at the moment, the lifting screw 2351 is driven by the lifting motor to rotate, the lifting screw sleeve 2352 moves towards the mounting seat 2341, the pair of mounting plates 2355 are close to each other, finally, the abrasive paper 2357 on the mounting plate 2355 is in contact with the grid strip, the sliding motor 2344 is started again to drive the sliding screw 2343 to rotate, the mounting plates 2355 can move along the length direction of the grid strip, the anti-rust surface of the grid strip can be polished by the abrasive paper 2357, and residual anti-rust oil or anti-rust paint is removed. After the one bar is finished being polished, the entire cleaning portion 235 is also positioned at the other end of the bar without affecting the further precession of the bar. And along with this grid strip precession, next grid strip precession reaches the position that can mutually support with cleaning portion 235, and motor 2344 that slides at this moment reverses, drives mounting panel 2355 and returns, can clean the grid strip equally. Reciprocating motion like this for every grid strip all can be cleaned, thereby makes whole support grid 21 surface clean, has reduced the pollution of remaining rust-preventative oil and anti-corrosive paint to the metal work piece surface when placing metal work piece as far as possible.

The metal workpiece workshop storage rack in the embodiment of the application can correspond to workpieces of various specifications by utilizing various different storage modes on the frame 1. Set up couple 4 and can be according to the nimble quantity that sets up suspension beam 3 of metal work's quantity on frame 1, the metal work that can use couple 4 direct to hang, and can not use the work piece that couple 4 direct hung to place on backing plate 2, and backing plate 2 adopts the form of support grid 21 to make metal work place the time bottom unsettled to make the antirust oil or the antirust paint on metal work surface can dry rapidly. When the placement area of the backing plate 2 is not enough, the placement area of the metal workpieces can be increased by adding the hanging bracket 5, and the hanging bracket 5 is hung on the hanging beam 3 by using the hook 4, so that the storage rack can store more metal workpieces and has larger capacity.

When the support grids 21 need to be cleaned due to being stained with rust preventive oil or rust preventive paint, the form of the support grids 21 is changed firstly, so that each grid bar of the support grids 21 can move to the position of the cleaning component 23 for cleaning, and the first form is that the grid bar scrapes the water absorbing sponge 2323 soaked with cleaning liquid when the grid bar moves, so that the rust preventive oil or rust preventive paint attached to the surface of the grid bar is removed, and the surface of the grid bar is cleaned. With the continuous passing of the grid bars through the water absorbing sponge 2323, all the grid bars can be cleaned, and the cleaning of the residual rust preventive oil or rust preventive paint on the support grid 21 can be realized, so that the surface of the support grid 21 is kept clean. When the other mode is used for cleaning, the grid bars need to be driven by the stepping motor, so that each grid bar can stay at the position of the cleaning part 235, and finally the abrasive paper 2357 abuts against the grid bar to polish the surface of each grid bar, and the rust-proof oil and the rust-proof paint which are remained on the surface of each grid bar are cleaned, so that the rust-proof oil or the rust-proof paint which are remained on the surface of the whole support grid 21 can be cleaned, the cleanness degree of the surface of the whole support grid 21 is kept as much as possible, and the surface of a metal workpiece cannot be polluted when the support grid 21 is used for multiple times.

The above are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto, so: equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a metal work piece workshop storage rack, includes frame (1) and backing plate (2) that are used for placing metal work piece, its characterized in that: the base plates (2) are arranged on one side, close to the ground, of the frames (1), suspension beams (3) are arranged between the frames (1), and a plurality of hooks (4) are arranged on the suspension beams (3);

a hanging frame (5) or a plurality of hanging beams (6) are arranged on the hook (4), the hanging frames (6) are arranged in parallel, the adjacent hanging frames (5) are connected with each other through the hook (4), the hanging frame (5) comprises a hanging frame (51) and a drying plate (52), the drying plate (52) is fixed on the hanging frame (51), and a hanging ring (53) for the hook (4) to pass through is arranged on one side of the hanging frame (51) departing from the drying plate (52);

backing plate (2) include a plurality of supporting beam (22) and support grid (21), supporting beam (22) are fixed on frame (1) and adjacent supporting beam (22) are parallel to each other, and are a plurality of support grid (21) are located adjacently between supporting beam (22), adjacent support grid (21) are parallel to each other.

2. A metal workpiece workshop storage rack according to claim 1, characterised in that: the frame (1) comprises upright posts (11) and cross arms (12), wherein the cross arms (12) are fixed between the adjacent upright posts (11), insertion openings (111) are formed in the upright posts (11), and the suspension beams (3) are inserted into the insertion openings (111), are arranged between the adjacent upright posts (11) and are parallel to the cross arms (12).

3. A metal workpiece shop storage rack according to claim 2, wherein: the upright post (11), the cross arm (12) and the suspension beam (3) are hollow, an air outlet (112) is formed in the position, corresponding to the insertion opening (111), of the upright post (11), a baffle (113) is arranged on the insertion opening (111), a pressure spring (114) is arranged on one side, away from the insertion opening (111), of the baffle (113), and one end, away from the baffle (113), of the pressure spring (114) is fixed on the inner wall of the upright post (11);

the hanging beam is characterized in that an air inlet (31) is formed in the outer wall of the hanging beam (3), when the hanging beam (3) is inserted into the insertion opening (111), the air inlet (31) is arranged in the upright post (11), and a plurality of air injection holes (32) are formed in the hanging beam (3) along the length direction of the hanging beam (3).

4. A metal workpiece shop storage rack according to claim 1, characterised in that: wear to be equipped with a pair of pivot (211) on frame (1), pivot (211) perpendicular to supporting beam (22) and pass in proper order supporting beam (22), a plurality of synchronizing wheels (212) are established to the same axle sleeve in pivot (211), adjacent is arranged in synchronizing wheel (212) in the clearance that supporting beam (22) formed, the cover is equipped with hold-in range (213) between a pair of pivot (211), hold-in range (213) cover is established on synchronizing wheel (212), it fixes to support grid (21) last and perpendicular to hold-in range (213) the terminal surface of hold-in range (213).

5. A metal workpiece shop storage rack according to claim 4, characterised in that: one side of the support beam (22) departing from the support beam (22) is provided with a cleaning component (23) for cleaning the support grid (21), and when the cleaning component (23) moves along the direction of the rotating shaft (211), the cleaning component (23) is abutted to the support grid (21).

6. A metal workpiece shop storage rack according to claim 5, characterised in that: the cleaning assembly (23) comprises a storage tank (231) and a cleaning plate (232) which are used for storing cleaning liquid, the storage tank (231) is fixed on the frame (1), a liquid outlet matched with the cleaning plate (232) is formed in the end face of the storage tank, and the cleaning plate (232) is arranged in the liquid outlet;

clean board (232) with be equipped with compression spring (233) between storage box (231), compression spring (233)'s one end is fixed clean board (232) are last, compression spring (233)'s the other end passes the liquid outlet is fixed the bottom of storage box (231), compression spring (233) support and push clean board (232) with storage box (231) support each other and paste, support grid (21) support paste clean board (232) deviate from on the terminal surface of storage box (231) and promote clean board (232) to remove in storage box (231).

7. A metal workpiece shop storage rack according to claim 6, wherein: clean board (232) are including base plate (2321), base plate (2321) are arranged in the liquid outlet, the one end of compression spring (233) is fixed base plate (2321) orientation on the terminal surface of bin (231), base plate (2321) deviates from be equipped with ejector pad (2322) on the terminal surface of compression spring (233), be equipped with the holding tank on ejector pad (2322), the tank bottom of holding tank is equipped with out the liquid hole, it runs through to go out the liquid hole base plate (2321) with bin (231) intercommunication, be equipped with sponge (2323) that absorbs water in the holding tank, sponge (2323) that absorbs water pass it arranges in to go out the liquid hole in bin (231).

8. A metal workpiece shop storage rack according to claim 5, characterised in that: cleaning assembly (23) include cleaning part (235) and drive division (234), drive division (234) are located on supporting beam (22) and along pivot (211) direction is extended, cleaning part (235) are located drive division (234) go up by drive division (234) drive edge pivot (211) direction reciprocating motion, work as cleaning part (235) are followed when pivot (211) direction removes cleaning part (235) butt support grid (21).

9. A metal workpiece shop storage rack according to claim 8, wherein: the driving part (234) comprises a mounting seat (2341), a sliding threaded sleeve (2342) and a sliding screw rod (2343), the sliding screw rod (2343) is fixed to the supporting beam (22) and placed below the supporting grid (21), the sliding screw rod (2343) extends in a direction parallel to the rotating shaft (211), the sliding threaded sleeve (2342) slides on the sliding screw rod (2343), the mounting seat (2341) is fixed to the sliding screw rod (2343), and the cleaning part (235) is fixed to the mounting seat (2341) and placed between the supporting grid (21) and the sliding screw rod (2343), the sliding threaded sleeve (2342) drives the sliding screw rod (2343) to slide in a reciprocating mode.

10. A metal workpiece shop storage rack according to claim 9, wherein: the cleaning part (235) comprises a lifting motor, a lifting screw rod (2351), a lifting screw sleeve (2352), a first connecting rod (2353), a second connecting rod (2354) and a mounting plate (2355), wherein the lifting screw rod (2351) is rotatably connected to the mounting seat (2341), and the lifting motor is fixed on the mounting seat (2341) and drives the lifting screw rod (2351) to rotate;

the lifting screw (2351) is perpendicular to the installation seat (2341) and extends towards the direction of the support grid (21), a support frame (2356) is arranged on the installation seat (2341), and one end, far away from the installation seat (2341), of the lifting screw (2351) is rotatably connected onto the support frame (2356);

lifting swivel nut (2352) cover is established lifting screw (2351) is last and by lifting screw (2351) drive is followed lifting screw (2351) axis direction reciprocating motion, the one end of first connecting rod (2353) articulates on lifting swivel nut (2352)'s outer wall, mounting panel (2355) are fixed the other end of first connecting rod (2353), first connecting rod (2353) with it has second connecting rod (2354) to articulate between support frame (2356), mounting panel (2355) are used for installing abrasive paper (2357), abrasive paper (2357) orientation support grid (21).