CN115319560A - Straightening device for building aluminum template - Google Patents

Straightening device for building aluminum template Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115319560A
CN115319560A CN202211016384.7A CN202211016384A CN115319560A CN 115319560 A CN115319560 A CN 115319560A CN 202211016384 A CN202211016384 A CN 202211016384A CN 115319560 A CN115319560 A CN 115319560A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
straightening
aluminum
hammer body
grinding
alignment
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Granted
Application number
CN202211016384.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115319560B (en
Inventor
马明
刘汉民
谢伟杰
唐友
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Guangxi Boqiang Construction Technology Co ltd
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Guangxi Boqiang Construction Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202211016384.7A priority Critical patent/CN115319560B/en
Publication of CN115319560A publication Critical patent/CN115319560A/en
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Publication of CN115319560B publication Critical patent/CN115319560B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B7/00Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor
    • B24B7/10Single-purpose machines or devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D1/00Straightening, restoring form or removing local distortions of sheet metal or specific articles made therefrom; Stretching sheet metal combined with rolling
    • B21D1/06Removing local distortions
    • B21D1/065Removing local distortions by hammering
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B27/00Other grinding machines or devices
    • B24B27/033Other grinding machines or devices for grinding a surface for cleaning purposes, e.g. for descaling or for grinding off flaws in the surface
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/005Feeding or manipulating devices specially adapted to grinding machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/04Headstocks; Working-spindles; Features relating thereto
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B47/00Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
    • B24B47/10Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
    • B24B47/12Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces by mechanical gearing or electric power
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B47/00Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
    • B24B47/22Equipment for exact control of the position of the grinding tool or work at the start of the grinding operation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B55/00Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
    • B24B55/06Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B55/00Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
    • B24B55/12Devices for exhausting mist of oil or coolant; Devices for collecting or recovering materials resulting from grinding or polishing, e.g. of precious metals, precious stones, diamonds or the like
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of building aluminum templates, in particular to a straightening device for a building aluminum template, which comprises two first motion mechanisms and a polishing mechanism, wherein the two first motion mechanisms are symmetrically arranged, the polishing mechanism is arranged between the two first motion mechanisms, the aluminum template moves linearly on the two first motion mechanisms, the polishing mechanism moves perpendicular to the plane of the aluminum template, one ends, far away from the polishing mechanism, of the two first motion mechanisms are respectively provided with a first straightening mechanism and a second straightening mechanism, the first straightening mechanism comprises a first straightening plate perpendicular to the plane of the aluminum template, the second straightening mechanism comprises a second straightening plate perpendicular to the plane of the aluminum template, the first straightening plate and the second straightening plate can be respectively abutted against two ends of the aluminum template, the polishing mechanism is positioned on the lower side of the aluminum template, and the first straightening mechanism and the second straightening mechanism are positioned on the upper side of the aluminum template.

Description

Straightening device for building aluminum template
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building aluminum templates, in particular to a straightening device for a building aluminum template.
Background
The building aluminum template is a template which is made of aluminum alloy sections as main materials through processes of machining, welding and the like and is suitable for concrete engineering, and is mainly used for the pouring process of concrete. Compared with the traditional wooden template, the template has the advantages of flexible disassembly and assembly, high rigidity, long service life, smooth and clean poured concrete surface and the like. However, after the aluminum formwork is used for a period of time, certain bending deformation is usually generated, and the flatness of a concrete pouring surface is affected.
Therefore, the invention provides a straightening device for a building aluminum template, which aims to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, namely solving the problem that the building aluminum formwork is bent and deformed during long-term use, the invention provides a straightening device for the building aluminum formwork, which comprises two first motion mechanisms and a grinding mechanism, wherein the two first motion mechanisms are symmetrically arranged, the grinding mechanism is arranged between the two first motion mechanisms, the aluminum formwork moves linearly on the two first motion mechanisms, the grinding mechanism moves perpendicular to the plane of the aluminum formwork, one ends, far away from the grinding mechanism, of the two first motion mechanisms are respectively provided with a first straightening mechanism and a second straightening mechanism, the first straightening mechanism comprises a first straightening plate perpendicular to the plane of the aluminum formwork, the second straightening mechanism comprises a second straightening plate perpendicular to the plane of the aluminum formwork, the first straightening plate and the second straightening plate can be respectively abutted against two ends of the aluminum formwork, the grinding mechanism is positioned at the lower side of the aluminum formwork, and the first straightening mechanism and the second straightening mechanism are positioned at the upper side of the aluminum formwork.
Preferably, one side of the first straightening mechanism is provided with a guide mechanism, the guide mechanism comprises two guide plates which are rotatably arranged, the two guide plates are symmetrically arranged relative to the first movement mechanism, the two guide plates are arranged in a splayed manner along the movement direction of the aluminum template, the rotation axis of the aluminum template is perpendicular to the plane of the aluminum template, and the aluminum template passes through the two guide plates.
Preferably, a second moving mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the second straightening mechanism, the second moving mechanism drives the second straightening mechanism to move linearly, and the moving direction of the second straightening mechanism and the moving direction of the aluminum template are on the same straight line.
Preferably, the grinding mechanism comprises an installation plate, at least two grinding wheels are rotatably arranged on the installation plate, and the grinding wheels are arranged along the width direction of the aluminum template in a staggered mode.
Preferably, grinding machanism sets up in the dust collecting box, the dust collecting box includes upside open-ended box, grinding machanism is located in the box, the bin outlet of opening towards the horizontal direction is seted up to the bottom of box, the bottom of box is provided with the hang plate, and the piece of polishing drops on the hang plate, discharges from the bin outlet under self action of gravity.
Preferably, flatness detection sensors are arranged on two sides of the polishing mechanism, and the flatness detection sensors are electrically connected with the first straightening mechanism, the second movement mechanism and the polishing mechanism through controllers.
Preferably, the bottom side of the second straightening plate is provided with a flattening piece, the flattening piece comprises a hammer body, the hammer body is symmetrically provided with two first supplementary hammer bodies along the width direction of the aluminum template, and the first supplementary hammer bodies are connected with the hammer bodies in a sliding manner.
Preferably, a second supplementary hammer body is arranged at the bottom of the first supplementary hammer body, the second supplementary hammer body is connected with the first supplementary hammer body in a sliding mode along the vertical direction, and a locking piece is arranged between the first supplementary hammer body and the second supplementary hammer body.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through grinding machanism's setting, before carrying out the alignment to the aluminium template, at first grind adnexed concrete on the aluminium template plane off for the plane of aluminium template keeps bright and clean, later aligns the aluminium template again, avoids when the alignment, and adnexed concrete causes the damage to the aluminium template plane at the alignment in-process on the aluminium template, and grinding machanism is located between two alignment mechanisms simultaneously, can support and jack-up the aluminium template middle part, makes things convenient for going on of alignment work.
2. Through the setting of first supplementary hammer block and second supplementary hammer block and locking piece for the flattening is when leveling, can adapt to not unidimensional aluminum mould board, when handling less aluminum mould board, it is spacing to the second supplementary hammer block through the locking piece unblock, with the second supplementary hammer block shrink enter into first supplementary hammer block, later first supplementary hammer block shrink enter into the hammer block, make the flattening adapt to small-size aluminum mould board, when handling large-size aluminum mould board, the second supplementary hammer block cooperation hammer block levels the aluminum mould board.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a straightening device for an aluminum formwork of a building;
fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of a straightening device for the building aluminum template at a position a in fig. 1;
FIG. 3 is a front view of a straightening apparatus for an aluminum formwork of a building;
fig. 4 is an isometric cross-sectional view of a straightening apparatus for the aluminum formwork of fig. 3 at B-B;
FIG. 5 is a left side view of an alignment apparatus for an aluminum formwork of a building;
fig. 6 is an isometric cross-sectional view at C-C of fig. 5 of a straightening apparatus for an architectural aluminum formwork;
FIG. 7 is an isometric cross-sectional view taken at D-D of FIG. 5 of a straightening apparatus for an architectural aluminum formwork;
fig. 8 is a partially enlarged view of a straightening device for the building aluminum formwork at E in fig. 6;
fig. 9 is a partially enlarged view of a straightening device for the construction aluminum formwork at F in fig. 8;
fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the distribution of grinding wheels of a straightening device for an architectural aluminum template.
In the figure:
1. a first movement mechanism; 11. a rolling member; 111. a rotating shaft; 112. a drum; 12. a drive member; 121. a driving wheel; 122. a transmission belt; 123. a motor;
2. a polishing mechanism; 21. mounting a plate; 22. a grinding wheel; 23. a support plate; 24. a third telescopic rod; 25. rotating the motor;
3. an aluminum template;
4. a first straightening mechanism; 41. a first straightening plate; 42. a support bar; 43. a fixing plate; 44. a first telescopic rod;
5. a second straightening mechanism; 51. a second straightening plate; 52. a leveling member; 521. a hammer body; 522. a first supplemental hammer body; 523. a second supplemental ram; 524. a locking member; 5241. a shaft sleeve; 5242. a connecting shaft; 5243. a communicating groove; 5244. abutting against the connecting rod; 5245. a locking frame; 5246. a compression spring; 5247. a lock lever; 525. an open slot; 526. a spring; 527. a chute;
6. a guide mechanism; 61. a guide plate; 62. a fixed shaft; 63. mounting a plate; 64. a torsion spring;
7. a second movement mechanism; 71. an electromagnetic slide rail; 72. an electromagnetic slider;
8. a dust collection box; 81. a box body; 82. a discharge outlet;
9. a flatness detection sensor;
10. and (5) installing the frame.
Detailed Description
Preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are only for explaining the technical principle of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 10, the embodiment of the invention discloses a straightening device for an architectural aluminum template, which includes two first motion mechanisms 1 symmetrically arranged, and a polishing mechanism 2 arranged between the two first motion mechanisms 1, wherein an aluminum template 3 makes a linear motion on the two first motion mechanisms 1, the polishing mechanism 2 makes a motion perpendicular to a plane of the aluminum template 3, one ends of the two first motion mechanisms 1 far away from the polishing mechanism are respectively provided with a first straightening mechanism 4 and a second straightening mechanism 5, the first straightening mechanism 4 includes a first straightening plate 41 perpendicular to the plane of the aluminum template 3, the second straightening mechanism 5 includes a second straightening plate 51 perpendicular to the plane of the aluminum template 3, the first straightening plate 41 and the second straightening plate 51 can respectively abut against two ends of the aluminum template 3, the polishing mechanism 2 is located at the lower side of the aluminum template 3, and the first straightening mechanism 4 and the second straightening mechanism 5 are located at the upper side of the aluminum template 3.
Specifically, when carrying out the alignment to aluminum mould board 3, place aluminum mould board 3 on first motion 1, later start first alignment mechanism 4 and second alignment mechanism 5, make first alignment board 41, the both ends butt of second alignment board 51 and aluminum mould board 3, later start grinding mechanism 2, make grinding mechanism 2 and 3 plane butts of aluminum mould board, later start first motion 1, make aluminum mould board 3 be sharp reciprocating motion on first motion 1, grinding mechanism 2 polishes the plane of aluminum mould board 3, treat that grinding mechanism 2 polishes the completion back to 3 planes of aluminum mould board, continue to start first alignment mechanism 4 and second alignment mechanism 5, straighten aluminum mould board 3.
Through grinding machanism 2's setting, before carrying out the alignment to aluminium template 3, at first grind adnexed concrete on the 3 planes of aluminium template off, make aluminium template 3's plane keep bright and clean, later straighten aluminium template 3 again, avoid when the alignment, adnexed concrete causes the damage to 3 planes of aluminium template in the alignment in-process on the aluminium template 3, grinding machanism 2 is located between two alignment mechanisms simultaneously, can support and jack-up 3 middle parts of aluminium template, make things convenient for going on of alignment work.
As shown in fig. 1 and 6, the first movement mechanism 1 is disposed on the mounting frame 10, and the first movement mechanism 1 includes six rolling members 11 disposed in the mounting frame 10 along a length direction of the mounting frame 10, and further includes a driving member 12 disposed on the mounting frame 10; each rolling member 11 comprises a rotating shaft 111 rotatably connected in the mounting frame 10 and a roller 112 fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 111, and two ends of each rotating shaft 111 penetrate through the mounting frame 10; the driving member 12 comprises driving wheels 121 sleeved on the same side end of each rotating shaft 111, six driving wheels 121 are in transmission connection through a transmission belt 122, the driving member 12 further comprises a motor 123, an output end of the motor 123 is fixedly connected with the other end of one of the rotating shafts 111, the motor 123 is fixedly connected with the mounting frame 10, and the six rollers 112 support the aluminum template 3.
Specifically, the aluminum mold plate 3 is placed on the drum 112. The length direction of the rollers 112 and the arrangement direction of the six rollers 112 are on the same straight line, when the first movement mechanism 1 needs to move, the motor 123 is started, the output shaft of the motor 123 drives the rotating shaft 111 to rotate, the rotating shaft 111 drives the driving wheels 121 to rotate, and the rotating wheels 121 drive the other five driving wheels 121 to rotate through the transmission belt 122, so that the six rollers 112 rotate to drive the aluminum template 3 to move.
Further, a rubber sleeve is sleeved on the roller 112.
Through the setting of rubber sleeve, increase the frictional force between cylinder and the aluminum mould board 3, avoid aluminum mould board 3 to skid in the motion process.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, and 6, a guide mechanism 6 is disposed on one side of the first straightening mechanism 4, the guide mechanism 6 includes two guide plates 61 rotatably disposed, the two guide plates 61 are symmetrically disposed with respect to the first moving mechanism 1, the two guide plates 61 are disposed in a splayed shape along a moving direction of the aluminum mold plate 3, a rotation axis of the aluminum mold plate 3 is perpendicular to a plane where the aluminum mold plate 3 is located, and the aluminum mold plate 3 passes through between the two guide plates 61.
Further, guiding mechanism 6 includes fixed axle 62 of fixed connection on installing frame 10, rotates the cover on the fixed axle 62 and is equipped with mounting panel 63, deflector 61 fixed connection on mounting panel 63, mounting panel 63 with be connected with torsional spring 64 between the installing frame 10, torsional spring 64 cover is established on fixed axle 62, and when two deflectors 61 were the splayed, torsional spring 64 was in natural state.
Specifically, when the aluminum mold plate 3 is placed on the first movement mechanism 1, the aluminum mold plate 3 is firstly passed through between the two guide plates 61, and in the process of passing through, when the position of the aluminum mold plate 3 deviates from the center line of the first movement mechanism 1, due to the elastic force of the torsion spring 64, the guide plate 61 on the side where the aluminum mold plate 3 deviates to push the aluminum mold plate 3 to move to the center position.
Through the arrangement of the guide mechanism 6, the aluminum template 3 is always kept at the central position of the first movement mechanism 1 when being placed, and subsequent polishing and straightening work is facilitated.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, a second moving mechanism 7 is disposed at the bottom of the second straightening mechanism 5, the second moving mechanism 7 drives the second straightening mechanism 5 to make a linear motion, and the moving direction of the second straightening mechanism 5 is on the same straight line with the moving direction of the aluminum template 3.
Further, the second moving mechanism 7 includes electromagnetic sliding rails 71 symmetrically disposed on the mounting frame 10, the electromagnetic sliding rails 71 are fixedly connected with the mounting frame 10, an electromagnetic slider 72 is slidably connected in each electromagnetic sliding rail 71, and the second straightening mechanism 5 is disposed between the two electromagnetic sliders 72.
Specifically, the electromagnetic slider 72 is started, and the electromagnetic slider 72 slides in the electromagnetic sliding rail 71 and drives the second straightening mechanism 5 to move.
Through the setting of second motion 7 for it can drive second alignment mechanism 5 and remove, adjusts the distance between second alignment mechanism 5 and the first alignment mechanism 4, makes it can carry out the alignment to the aluminium template 3 of different length, can carry out the alignment of focus position according to the crooked situation of aluminium template 3 simultaneously.
Further, as shown in fig. 6, the first straightening mechanism 4 includes two support rods 42 symmetrically and fixedly connected to the mounting frame 10, a fixing plate 43 is fixedly connected between the top ends of the two support rods 42, two first telescopic rods 44 are symmetrically disposed at the bottom side of the fixing plate 43, and the first straightening plate 41 is fixedly connected to the bottom output ends of the two first telescopic rods 44.
Specifically, when the aluminum template 3 needs to be straightened, the first telescopic rod 44 is started, so that the output end of the first telescopic rod 44 drives the first straightening plate 41 to contact with the aluminum template 3.
Further, as shown in fig. 6, the second straightening mechanism 5 includes a connecting rod 55 fixedly connected to the electromagnetic slider 72, a connecting plate 53 is fixedly connected between the top ends of the two connecting rods 55, two second telescopic rods 54 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting plate 53, and the second straightening plate 51 is fixedly connected to the bottom output ends of the two second telescopic rods 54.
Specifically, when the aluminum template 3 needs to be straightened, the second telescopic rod 54 is started, so that the output end of the second telescopic rod 54 drives the second straightening plate 51 to contact with the aluminum template 3.
As shown in fig. 4, 7 and 10, the grinding mechanism 2 includes a mounting plate 21, at least two grinding wheels 22 are rotatably disposed on the mounting plate 21, and the grinding wheels 22 are disposed in a staggered manner along the width direction of the aluminum mold plate 3.
As shown in fig. 4, 7 and 10, the polishing mechanism 2 is disposed in a dust box 8, the dust box 8 includes a box 81 with an upper side opened, the polishing mechanism 2 is disposed in the box 81, a discharge port 82 with an opening facing the horizontal direction is opened at the bottom of the box 81, an inclined plate 83 is disposed at the bottom of the box 81, and the polishing debris falls on the inclined plate 83 and is discharged from the discharge port 82 under the action of its own weight.
Further, box 81 fixed connection is in the installing frame 10 bottom, grinding machanism 2 includes the backup pad 23 of symmetry fixed connection in box 81, fixedly connected with third telescopic link 24 on backup pad 23, mounting panel 21 fixed connection is on the 24 top of third telescopic link, emery wheel 22 cover is established on the output of rotating motor 25, rotate motor 25 fixed connection at the mounting panel 21 downside, the output of rotating motor 25 upwards extends and runs through mounting panel 21, emery wheel 22 top surface can be dismantled and be provided with abrasive paper, be provided with five emery wheels 22 on the mounting panel 21.
Specifically, when needing to polish to aluminum mould board 3, start third telescopic link 24 for third telescopic link 24 drives mounting panel 21 rebound, makes emery wheel 22 and 3 bottom plane butts of aluminum mould board, later starts rotation motor 25, rotates motor 25 output and drives emery wheel 22 and rotate, polishes 3 ground of aluminum mould board.
Through the setting of emery wheel 22, can polish the ground of aluminum mould board 3, avoid when the alignment, the adnexed concrete causes the damage to 3 planes of aluminum mould board in the alignment process on the aluminum mould board 3, and emery wheel 22 carries out the dislocation set simultaneously for the plane homoenergetic of aluminum mould board 3 can be polished and target in place.
Through the setting of dust collection box 8 for the piece that emery wheel 22 was polished enters into dust collection box 8, avoids the piece to enter into external environment in a large number, simultaneously through the setting of bin outlet 82, makes the piece of collecting in dust collection box 8 in time discharge.
As shown in fig. 1, flatness detection sensors 9 are disposed on two sides of the polishing mechanism 2, and the flatness detection sensors 9 are electrically connected to the first straightening mechanism 4, the second straightening mechanism 5, the second moving mechanism 7, and the polishing mechanism 2 through a controller.
Specifically, the flatness detection sensor 9 detects the ground flatness of the aluminum template 3, and then controls the first straightening mechanism 4, the second straightening mechanism 5, the second moving mechanism 7 and the polishing mechanism 2 to move so as to straighten the aluminum template 3.
As shown in fig. 6, 8 and 9, a leveling member 52 is disposed on the bottom side of the second straightening plate 51, the leveling member 52 includes a hammer block 521, two first supplementary hammer blocks 522 are symmetrically disposed on the hammer block 521 along the width direction of the aluminum formwork 3, and the first supplementary hammer blocks 522 are slidably connected to the hammer block 521.
Specifically, when the flatness detection sensor 9 detects that there is a protrusion or a depression on the surface of the aluminum template 3, the controller controls the second moving mechanism 7 to move the second straightening mechanism 5 to the upper side of the protrusion or the depression, and then the second telescopic rod 54 is started to make the second telescopic rod 54 perform linear reciprocating motion in the vertical direction, so that the leveling member 52 performs linear reciprocating motion in the vertical direction to flatten the protrusion or the depression on the aluminum template 3.
Through the setting of leveling 52, because 3 backs of aluminum mould board are provided with the strengthening rib, can pound the arch or sunken flat owing to the use production on the aluminum mould board 3, prevent that arch or sunken in the alignment in-process on the aluminum mould board 3 from taking place further deformation, influence the planarization on 3 surfaces of aluminum mould board.
As shown in fig. 6, 8 and 9, a second supplementary hammer 523 is disposed at the bottom of the first supplementary hammer 522, the second supplementary hammer 523 is connected to the first supplementary hammer 522 in a sliding manner in the vertical direction, and a locking member 524 is disposed between the first supplementary hammer 522 and the second supplementary hammer 523.
Furthermore, an open slot 525 penetrates through the hammer body 521, the first supplementary hammer body 522 is slidably connected in the open slot 525, a spring 526 is connected between the two first supplementary hammer bodies 522, and the lower end of one side surface of the first supplementary hammer body 522, which is far away from the hammer body 521, is an inclined surface; a sliding groove 527 with a downward opening is formed in the first supplementary hammer body 522, the second supplementary hammer body 523 is connected in the sliding groove 527 in a sliding manner, and return springs are arranged between the second supplementary hammer body 523 and the upper side wall of the sliding groove 527 in a matrix manner; the locking piece 524 comprises a shaft sleeve 5241 fixedly connected to the upper side face of the second supplementary hammer body 523, a connecting shaft 5242 is connected to the shaft sleeve 5241 in a sliding mode, the connecting shaft 5242 is fixedly connected with the top side wall of the sliding groove 527, a communicating groove 5243 is formed in one side wall, away from the hammer body 521, of the sliding groove 527, the communicating groove 5243 penetrates through the inclined face of the first supplementary hammer body 522, an abutting rod 5244 is connected to the communicating groove 5243 in a sliding mode, the lower side face, away from the hammer body 521, of one end of the abutting rod 5244 is an inclined face, the other end of the abutting rod 5244 is fixedly connected with a locking frame 5245, a compression spring 5246 is connected between the locking frame 5245 and one side wall, close to the hammer body 521, of the sliding groove 527, a locking rod 5247 is fixedly connected to the locking frame 5245, the locking rod 5247 extends into the shaft sleeve 5241, the locking rod 5247 can abut against the bottom end of the connecting shaft 5242, the locking rod 5247, the locking frame 5245 and the locking rod 5244 can all slide in the width direction of the aluminum template 3, and one side, which abuts against the hammer body 521, one side, which is close to the hammer body, is the inclined face.
Specifically, when aluminum die plates 3 of different sizes are processed, the inclined surface of the abutment lever 5244 abuts against the rib of the aluminum die plate 3, so that the abutment lever 5244 moves in the direction approaching the hammer block 521, the abutment lever 5244 drives the lock lever 5247 to move in the direction approaching the hammer block 521 through the lock frame 5245, the lock lever 5247 is pulled out from the boss 5241, the limit on the connecting shaft 5242 is released, then the rib abuts against the inclined surface of the first supplemental hammer block 522, so that the first supplemental hammer block 522 moves in the direction approaching the first supplemental hammer block 521, the spring 526 is compressed, the inclined surface of the second supplemental hammer block 523 abuts against the hammer block 521, the second supplemental hammer block 523 slides into the slide groove 527, and the return spring is compressed.
Through the arrangement of the first supplementary hammer body 522, the second supplementary hammer body 523 and the locking piece 524, the leveling piece 52 can adapt to aluminum templates 3 of different sizes when being leveled, when a smaller aluminum template 3 is processed, the locking piece 524 unlocks the limit of the second supplementary hammer body 523, the second supplementary hammer body 523 is contracted to enter the first supplementary hammer body 522, then the first supplementary hammer body 522 is contracted to enter the hammer body 521, so that the leveling piece 52 adapts to the aluminum templates 3 of small sizes, and meanwhile, when the large-size aluminum template 3 is processed, the second supplementary hammer body 523 cooperates with the hammer body 521 to level the aluminum templates.
It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicating the directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
The terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other similar term are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, article, or apparatus.
So far, the technical solutions of the present invention have been described in connection with the preferred embodiments shown in the drawings, but it is easily understood by those skilled in the art that the scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Equivalent changes or substitutions of related technical features can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the invention, and the technical scheme after the changes or substitutions can fall into the protection scope of the invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a straightening device for building aluminum mould board, its characterized in that, including two first motion (1) that the symmetry set up, set up two grinding machanism (2) between first motion (1), aluminum mould board (3) are two do linear motion on first motion (1), grinding machanism (2) are the perpendicular to aluminum mould board (3) planar motion, two first motion (1) is kept away from grinding machanism's one end is provided with first alignment mechanism (4) and second alignment mechanism (5) respectively, first alignment mechanism (4) are including being the perpendicular to aluminum mould board (3) planar first alignment board (41), second alignment mechanism (5) are including being the perpendicular to aluminum mould board (3) planar second alignment board (51), first alignment board (41), second alignment board (51) respectively can with the both ends butt of aluminum mould board (3), grinding machanism (2) are located aluminum mould board (3) downside, first alignment board (4) and second alignment mechanism (5) upside are located aluminum mould board (3).
2. The straightening device for the building aluminum formwork according to claim 1, wherein a guide mechanism (6) is arranged on one side of the first straightening mechanism (4), the guide mechanism (6) comprises two guide plates (61) which are rotatably arranged, the two guide plates (61) are symmetrically arranged about the first moving mechanism (1), the two guide plates (61) are arranged in a splayed manner along the moving direction of the aluminum formwork (3), the rotating axis of the aluminum formwork (3) is perpendicular to the plane of the aluminum formwork (3), and the aluminum formwork (3) passes through between the two guide plates (61).
3. The straightening device for the building aluminum formwork according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a second moving mechanism (7) is arranged at the bottom of the second straightening mechanism (5), the second moving mechanism (7) drives the second straightening mechanism (5) to move linearly, and the moving direction of the second straightening mechanism (5) is on the same straight line with the moving direction of the aluminum formwork (3).
4. The straightening device for the building aluminum formwork according to claim 3, wherein the grinding mechanism (2) comprises a mounting plate (21), at least two grinding wheels (22) are rotatably arranged on the mounting plate (21), and the grinding wheels (22) are arranged along the width direction of the aluminum formwork (3) in a staggered manner.
5. The straightening device for the building aluminum formwork according to claim 4, wherein the grinding mechanism (2) is arranged in a dust collection box (8), the dust collection box (8) comprises a box body (81) with an upper side opening, the grinding mechanism (2) is arranged in the box body (81), a discharge opening (82) with an opening facing to the horizontal direction is formed in the bottom of the box body (81), an inclined plate (83) is arranged at the bottom of the box body (81), and grinding debris falls on the inclined plate (83) and is discharged from the discharge opening (82) under the action of self gravity.
6. The straightening device for the building aluminum formwork according to claim 5, wherein flatness detection sensors (9) are arranged on two sides of the grinding mechanism (2), and the flatness detection sensors (9) are electrically connected with the first straightening mechanism (4), the second straightening mechanism (5), the second movement mechanism (7) and the grinding mechanism (2) through controllers.
7. The straightening device for the building aluminum formwork according to claim 6, wherein a leveling member (52) is arranged at the bottom side of the second straightening plate (51), the leveling member (52) comprises a hammer body (521), two first supplementary hammer bodies (522) are symmetrically arranged on the hammer body (521) along the width direction of the aluminum formwork (3), and the first supplementary hammer bodies (522) are slidably connected with the hammer body (521).
8. The straightening device for the building aluminum formwork according to claim 7, wherein a second supplementary hammer body (523) is arranged at the bottom of the first supplementary hammer body (522), the second supplementary hammer body (523) is connected with the first supplementary hammer body (522) in a sliding manner along a vertical direction, a locking member (524) is arranged between the first supplementary hammer body (522) and the second supplementary hammer body (523), and the bottom surface of the second supplementary hammer body (523) is flush with the bottom surface of the hammer body (521).
CN202211016384.7A 2022-08-24 2022-08-24 Straightening device for building aluminum templates Active CN115319560B (en)

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