CN115319558A

CN115319558A - Grinding device based on metal product processing

Info

Publication number: CN115319558A
Application number: CN202211255117.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王士华
Original assignee: Jiangsu Jiding Metal Products Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Jiding Metal Products Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-13
Filing date: 2022-10-13
Publication date: 2022-11-11

Abstract

The invention provides a polishing device based on metal product processing, which relates to the technical field of metal product processing and comprises a base, wherein the main body of the base is of a rectangular structure, a transverse groove is formed in the base, a motor A is arranged in the base, and the motor A is provided with two positions, so that the problem that the existing polishing device cannot perform proper and accurate polishing operation when a small hole formed in a workpiece is polished and can be realized only by repeatedly replacing polishing heads with different diameters when polishing is performed is solved, the problem of limitation exists, corresponding feeding amount adjustment is performed through an electric push rod A arranged on a movable seat in real time or a polishing rope is designed through relay of two limiting covers, and the problem that inconvenience is caused by that the polishing of the small hole with the small diameter cannot be performed is solved.

Description

Grinding device based on metal product processing

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of metal product processing, in particular to a polishing device based on metal product processing.

Background

The metal product industry includes the manufacture of structural metal products, the manufacture of metal tools, the manufacture of containers and metal packaging containers, the manufacture of stainless steel and similar daily metal products, and the like.

However, in the case of the conventional polishing apparatus, it is impossible to perform a proper and precise polishing operation when polishing a small hole formed in the workpiece, and it is necessary to repeatedly replace the polishing heads having different diameters when polishing the workpiece, and there is a limitation in that it is impossible to perform a precise polishing operation when polishing the inclined hole or the tapered hole.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a polishing device based on metal product processing, which specifically comprises: the base, the main part of base is the rectangle structure, and the transverse groove has been seted up to the inside of base, there is motor A at the internally mounted of base, motor A is equipped with two altogether, and two motor A are the subtend installation, and the screw rod is all installed to two motor A's inboard, motor A is used for the driving screw to rotate, the inside fixedly connected with baffle of transverse groove who sets up in the base, and two screw rods contactless, the transverse groove inside sliding connection who sets up in the base has the removal seat, the screw has been seted up to the inside of removing the seat, and the inside screw and the screw rod phase-match of setting up of removal seat.

Optionally, the brake cover is of an arc-shaped structure, the brake cover is made of rubber, the brake cover is used for limiting workpieces, a guide pillar is fixedly connected to the top end face of the base, a longitudinal groove is formed in the guide pillar, an adjusting rod is screwed in the longitudinal groove formed in the guide pillar, the adjusting rod is of a lead screw structure, an adjusting seat is slidably connected to the inside of the guide pillar and matched with the adjusting rod, a measuring frame is fixedly connected to one end of the adjusting seat, and a thickness sensor is mounted at the top end and the bottom end of the measuring frame through springs.

Optionally, the curb plate is equipped with two altogether, and the gyro wheel is installed to the inboard of two curb plates, and the gyro wheel is used for the winding rope of polishing, installs motor B in the outside of curb plate, and motor B is used for driving the gyro wheel and rotates, still installs motor C on the right side of the pedestal that lies in the right side, and motor C is used for driving carousel B and rotates.

Optionally, carousel B's left end fixedly connected with lead frame, the through-hole that is used for the direction rope of polishing is offered to the inside of lead frame, the one end fixedly connected with support of pedestal, the internally mounted of horizontal groove has electric putter B in the support, the internally mounted of vertical groove has electric putter C in the support, at the equal fixedly connected with electromagnetic plate of one end of electric putter B and electric putter C.

Optionally, a frame body is fixedly connected to the top end face of the base, a through groove is formed in the inner side of the transverse member in the frame body, a round hole is formed in the transverse member in the frame body, a positioning pin is inserted into the round hole formed in the frame body and used for limiting a workpiece, a pneumatic push rod B is installed on the bottom side of the transverse member in the frame body, and a brake cover is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pneumatic push rod B.

Optionally, an electric push rod a is installed on the top end face of the moving seat, a pedestal is installed on the top end of the electric push rod a, the electric push rod a is used for lifting the pedestal, a turntable a is rotatably connected to the right end of the pedestal on the left side, a sliding groove is formed in the turntable a, and a clamp is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove formed in the turntable a.

Optionally, the inside sliding connection of support has the guide block, and the guide block is the metal material, and guide block and electromagnetic plate phase-match, at the spacing cover of the one end fixedly connected with of guide block, spacing cover is the loop configuration, and is the subtend on the inner wall of spacing cover and installs pneumatic push rod A, still installs the wire post in one side of pneumatic push rod A, and the wire post is used for spacing rope of polishing.

Optionally, the fixture is provided with two positions, the two positions of the fixture are oppositely arranged in the turntable a, the inner sides of the two positions of the fixture are provided with the pneumatic units, the pneumatic units are used for controlling the opening and closing of the two positions of the fixture, the turntable B is arranged on the left side of the right side pedestal, and the left side of the turntable B is fixedly connected with the side plate.

Advantageous effects

According to the polishing device provided by the embodiment of the invention, compared with the traditional device, when polishing work is carried out, if polishing work needs to be carried out on a conical hole, the guide block and the polishing rope on the inner side of the limiting cover can be lifted upwards by starting the electric push rod C arranged on the inner side of the bracket, and the height of the pedestal is synchronously and correspondingly reduced through the electric push rod A, so that the polishing rope and the inclined plane of the hole are kept in a parallel state for polishing work, and further the purpose of more practicability is achieved.

In addition, in the invention, the guide block and the polishing rope on the inner side of the limit cover are pulled to one end position of the workpiece to be stored by starting the electric push rod B, the polishing rope penetrates through a hole of the workpiece to be polished and is led out, then the electric push rod B on the inner side of the other support is started to pull the limit cover, and the relay transmission of the polishing rope is completed.

In addition, in the invention, one end of the polishing rope, which is far away from the roller, is placed at the inner side positions of the two clamps, the two clamps are controlled to be folded by starting the pneumatic device arranged at the inner side of the turntable A to clamp the polishing rope, then the turntable B is driven to rotate by starting the motor C arranged at one side of the pedestal, the polishing rope positioned at the inner side of the workpiece is driven to rotate at a high speed by the turntable B, and the feeding amount during polishing is controlled by adjusting the height difference of the polishing rope by starting the electric push rod A arranged at the top end of the movable seat in the polishing process.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly described below.

The drawings in the following description relate to only some embodiments of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

In the drawings:

figure 1 shows a schematic view of a partly structural half-section of a grinding device according to an embodiment of the invention in a disassembled state of a front side view;

fig. 2 shows a schematic view of a top side view of a grinding device according to an embodiment of the invention in a partly sectioned and disassembled state;

fig. 3 shows a schematic view of an assembly structure of a grinding apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

figure 4 shows a schematic diagram of a guide post to thickness sensor display structure of a grinding apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 shows a schematic diagram of a table base to electromagnetic plate display structure of a grinding apparatus according to an embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 6 shows a schematic diagram of a guide block to wire column display structure of a grinding apparatus according to an embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 7 shows a schematic view of an enlarged configuration at A in FIG. 2 of a grinding apparatus according to an embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 8 shows a schematic view of an enlarged structure at B in FIG. 2 of a grinding apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

list of reference numerals

1. A base; 2. a motor A; 3. a screw; 4. a movable seat; 5. an electric push rod A; 6. a pedestal; 7. a turntable A; 8. a pneumatic device; 9. a clamp; 10. a turntable B; 11. a side plate; 12. a roller; 13. a motor B; 14. a motor C; 15. a lead frame; 16. a support; 17. an electric push rod B; 18. an electric push rod C; 19. an electromagnetic plate; 20. a guide block; 21. a limiting cover; 22. a pneumatic push rod A; 23. a wire guide post; 24. a frame body; 25. positioning pins; 26. a pneumatic push rod B; 27. a brake housing; 28. a guide post; 29. adjusting a rod; 30. an adjusting seat; 31. a measuring frame; 32. and a thickness sensor.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, aspects and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise indicated, terms used herein have the ordinary meaning in the art. Like reference symbols in the various drawings indicate like elements.

Example (b): please refer to fig. 1 to 8:

the invention provides a polishing device based on metal product processing, which comprises: base 1, base 1's main part is the rectangle structure, and base 1's inside has seted up the transverse groove, internally mounted at base 1 has motor A2, motor A2 is equipped with two altogether, and two motor A2 are the subtend installation, and screw rod 3 is all installed to two motor A2's inboard, motor A2 is used for drive screw 3 to rotate, the inside fixedly connected with baffle of transverse groove seted up in base 1, and two screw rod 3 contactless, the inside sliding connection of transverse groove who sets up in base 1 has removal seat 4, the screw has been seted up to the inside of removal seat 4, and the inside screw and the screw rod 3 phase-matches of seting up of removal seat 4.

In addition, according to the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to fig. 3, an electric push rod A5 is installed on the top end surface of the moving seat 4, a pedestal 6 is installed on the top end of the electric push rod A5, the electric push rod A5 is used for lifting the pedestal 6, a rotary table A7 is rotatably connected to the right end of the pedestal 6 on the left side, a sliding slot is formed inside the rotary table A7, a clamp 9 is slidably connected inside the sliding slot formed in the rotary table A7, the clamp 9 is provided with two positions, the two clamps 9 are installed in the rotary table A7 in an opposite direction, a pneumatic unit 8 is installed inside the two clamps 9, the pneumatic unit 8 is used for controlling the opening and closing of the two clamps 9, a rotary table B10 is installed on the left side of the pedestal 6 on the right side, a side plate 11 is fixedly connected to the left side of the rotary table B10, a brake cover 27 is of an arc structure, the brake cover 27 is made of rubber material, the brake cover 27 is used for limiting a workpiece, a guide post 28 is fixedly connected to the top end surface of the base 1, a longitudinal groove is arranged inside the guide post 28, an adjusting rod 29 is screwed inside the longitudinal groove arranged in the guide post 28, the adjusting rod 29 is of a screw rod structure, an adjusting seat 30 is connected inside the guide post 28 in a sliding manner, the adjusting seat 30 is matched with the adjusting rod 29, one end of the adjusting seat 30 is fixedly connected with a measuring frame 31, thickness sensors 32 are respectively arranged at the top end and the bottom end of the measuring frame 31 through springs, the guide block 20 and a polishing rope inside the limiting cover 21 are pulled to one end position of a workpiece to be stored by starting an electric push rod B17, the polishing rope is led out after passing through a hole of the workpiece to be polished, then the limiting cover 21 is pulled by starting the electric push rod B17 inside the other support 16, the relay transmission of the polishing rope is completed, and then one end of the polishing rope far away from the roller 12 is placed at the inner side positions of two clamps 9, and through the start-up install in the inboard pneumatic actuator 8 of carousel A7 control two anchor clamps 9 fold carry on the tight work of clamp can to polishing the rope, then the rethread starts to install and rotates drive at 6 motor C14 of pedestal one side to carousel B10, and drive the rope of polishing that is located the work piece inboard through carousel B10 and carry out high-speed rotation, the rethread start-up install the electric putter A5 that removes the seat 4 top adjust the height difference of the rope of polishing in the process of polishing and control the feed volume when polishing the work can.

In addition, according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 6, two side plates 11 are provided, and rollers 12 are installed on inner sides of the two side plates 11, the rollers 12 are used for winding a polishing rope, a motor B13 is installed on an outer side of the side plates 11, the motor B13 is used for driving the rollers 12 to rotate, a motor C14 is further installed on a right side of the pedestal 6 located on the right side, the motor C14 is used for driving the turntable B10 to rotate, a lead frame 15 is fixedly connected to a left end of the turntable B10, a through hole for guiding the polishing rope is formed in the lead frame 15, a bracket 16 is fixedly connected to one end of the pedestal 6, an electric push rod B17 is installed in a transverse groove in the bracket 16, an electric push rod C18 is installed in a longitudinal groove in the bracket 16, and an electromagnetic plate 19 is fixedly connected to both ends of the electric push rod B17 and the electric push rod C18.

In addition, according to the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 8, a guide block 20 is slidably connected inside the bracket 16, the guide block 20 is made of metal, the guide block 20 is matched with the electromagnetic plate 19, a limiting cover 21 is fixedly connected to one end of the guide block 20, the limiting cover 21 is of an annular structure, a pneumatic push rod a22 is oppositely installed on the inner wall of the limiting cover 21, a wire guiding column 23 is further installed on one side of the pneumatic push rod a22, the wire guiding column 23 is used for limiting a polishing rope, a bracket body 24 is fixedly connected to the top end surface of the base 1, a through groove is opened on the inner side of the transverse member in the bracket body 24, a circular hole is opened inside the transverse member in the bracket body 24, a positioning pin 25 is inserted into the circular hole opened in the bracket body 24, the positioning pin 25 is used for limiting a workpiece, the bottom side of a transverse member in the frame body 24 is provided with a pneumatic push rod B26, the bottom end of the pneumatic push rod B26 is fixedly connected with a brake cover 27, after one end of polishing time, the height of the measuring frame 31 can be adjusted by manually rotating an adjusting rod 29 arranged on the inner side of a guide post 28, two thickness sensors 32 arranged on the inner side of the measuring frame 31 can continuously measure and detect the diameter of a polishing rope in the measuring frame 31, and corresponding feeding amount adjustment can be carried out in real time through an electric push rod A5 arranged on the movable seat 4, or the polishing rope can be replaced through relay of two limiting covers 21.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows: in the invention, firstly, a workpiece needing to be polished is placed at the inner side of a transverse member of a frame body 24, then a positioning pin 25 is inserted into the frame body 24 to clamp and limit the workpiece, and then a pneumatic push rod B26 arranged at the inner side of the frame body 24 is started to push a brake cover 27 downwards until the brake cover 27 can completely contact the workpiece to limit the workpiece;

then, an electric push rod B17 arranged on the inner side of the support 16 is started, an electromagnetic plate 19 fixedly connected with one side of the electric push rod B17 is adsorbed to a guide block 20 connected to the inner side of the support 16 in a sliding mode, the guide block 20 is pushed to a position close to one side with the roller 12 through the electric push rod B17, one end of a polishing rope wound on the outer side of the roller 12 is led out, the polishing rope is inserted into the inner position of a limiting cover 21, and a pneumatic push rod A22 arranged on the inner side of the limiting cover 21 is started to push a wire guide column 23 inwards to perform limiting clamping operation on the led polishing rope;

at the moment, the electric push rod B17 is started to pull the guide block 20 and the polishing rope on the inner side of the limiting cover 21 to one end of the workpiece for storage, the polishing rope penetrates through a hole of the workpiece to be polished and is led out, and then the electric push rod B17 on the inner side of the other support 16 is started to pull the limiting cover 21 to complete relay transmission of the polishing rope;

placing one end of the polishing rope, far away from the roller 12, at the inner side positions of two clamps 9, starting a pneumatic device 8 arranged at the inner side of a turntable A7 to control the two clamps 9 to fold so as to clamp the polishing rope, then starting a motor C14 arranged at one side of a pedestal 6 to rotationally drive a turntable B10, driving the polishing rope positioned at the inner side of a workpiece to rotate at a high speed through the turntable B10, and starting an electric push rod A5 arranged at the top end of a movable seat 4 to adjust the height difference of the polishing rope in the polishing process so as to control the feeding amount in the polishing process;

when the tapered hole needs to be polished, the electric push rod C18 arranged on the inner side of the bracket 16 is started to lift the guide block 20 and the polishing rope on the inner side of the limiting cover 21 upwards, and the height of the pedestal 6 is synchronously reduced correspondingly through the electric push rod A5, so that the polishing rope and the inclined plane of the hole are kept in a parallel state for polishing, and the purpose of being more practical is further achieved;

after a period of time, the height of the measuring frame 31 can be adjusted by manually rotating the adjusting rod 29 installed on the inner side of the guide post 28, and the two thickness sensors 32 installed on the inner side of the measuring frame 31 can continuously measure and detect the diameter of the polishing rope located inside the measuring frame 31, and the corresponding feeding amount adjustment can be performed in real time through the electric push rod A5 installed on the movable base 4, or the polishing rope can be replaced through the relay of the two limiting covers 21.

Finally, it should be noted that, when describing the positions of the components and the matching relationship therebetween, the present invention is usually illustrated by one/a pair of components, however, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that such positions, matching relationship, etc. are also applicable to other/other pairs of components.

The above description is intended to be illustrative of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A grinding device based on metal product processing, characterized by comprising: a base (1), the main body of the base (1) is of a rectangular structure, a transverse groove is formed in the base (1), a motor A (2) is installed in the base (1), the motor A (2) is provided with two positions in common, the two motor A (2) are installed in opposite directions, a screw rod (3) is installed on the inner side of each motor A (2), the motor A (2) is used for driving the screw rod (3) to rotate, a partition plate is fixedly connected in the transverse groove formed in the base (1), the two screw rods (3) are not in contact, a movable seat (4) is connected in a sliding mode in the transverse groove formed in the base (1), a screw hole is formed in the movable seat (4), the screw hole formed in the movable seat (4) is matched with the screw rod (3), the side plate (11) is provided with two positions in common, a roller (12) is installed on the inner sides of the two side plates (11), the roller (12) is used for winding a polishing rope, a motor B (13) is installed on the outer side of the movable seat (11), the motor B (13) is used for driving the roller (12) to rotate, a turntable (10) is installed on the inner side of the turntable (10), a turntable (10) which is connected with a through hole (10) for driving a turntable (10) used for rotating, and a turntable (10) which is installed on the right side of the turntable (10) and a turntable (10) used for rotating, one end fixedly connected with support (16) of pedestal (6), the internally mounted of horizontal groove has electric putter B (17) in support (16), and the internally mounted of vertical groove has electric putter C (18) in support (16), all fixedly connected with electromagnetic plate (19) in the one end of electric putter B (17) and electric putter C (18).

2. A grinding device based on metal product machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: electric putter A (5) are installed to the top face of removal seat (4), and pedestal (6) are installed on the top of electric putter A (5), and electric putter A (5) are used for lifting pedestal (6), rotate at the right-hand member that lies in left side pedestal (6) and are connected with carousel A (7), and the spout has been seted up to the inside of carousel A (7), and the inside sliding connection of spout that sets up has anchor clamps (9) in carousel A (7).

3. A grinding device based on metal product machining according to claim 2, characterized in that: anchor clamps (9) are equipped with two altogether, and two anchor clamps (9) are the subtend and install in carousel A (7), installs pneumatics (8) in the inboard of two anchor clamps (9), and pneumatics (8) are used for controlling two anchor clamps (9) and open and close, installs carousel B (10) in the left side that lies in right side pedestal (6), the left side fixedly connected with curb plate (11) of carousel B (10).

4. A grinding device based on metal product machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside sliding connection of support (16) has guide block (20), guide block (20) are the metal material, and guide block (20) and electromagnetic plate (19) phase-match, at the spacing cover of one end fixedly connected with (21) of guide block (20), spacing cover (21) are the loop configuration, and be subtend on the inner wall of spacing cover (21) and install pneumatic push rod A (22), wire column (23) are still installed to one side at pneumatic push rod A (22), wire column (23) are used for spacing rope of polishing.

5. A grinding device based on the machining of metal products as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: fixedly connected with support body (24) on the top terminal surface of base (1), logical groove has been seted up to transverse member's inboard in support body (24), and transverse member's in support body (24) inside has seted up the round hole, and the round hole that sets up in support body (24) is inside to be pegged graft and to have locating pin (25), and locating pin (25) are used for spacing work piece, and pneumatic push rod B (26) are installed to transverse member's bottom side in support body (24), and the bottom fixedly connected with brake housing (27) of pneumatic push rod B (26).

6. A sanding device based on the machining of metal products as defined in claim 5, characterized in that: braking cover (27) are the arc structure, and braking cover (27) are the rubber material, and braking cover (27) are used for spacing work piece, top face fixedly connected with guide pillar (28) at base (1), vertical groove has been seted up to the inside of guide pillar (28), and the vertical inslot portion of seting up in guide pillar (28) is twisted and is connect regulation pole (29), it is the lead screw structure to adjust pole (29), there is regulation seat (30) at the inside sliding connection of guide pillar (28), adjust seat (30) and adjust pole (29) phase-match, one end fixedly connected with measuring stand (31) at regulation seat (30), there is thickness sensor (32) all through spring mounting the top and the bottom of measuring stand (31).