CN115319423A - Manufacturing process of reel type damping spring - Google Patents
Manufacturing process of reel type damping spring Download PDFInfo
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- CN115319423A CN115319423A CN202211120523.0A CN202211120523A CN115319423A CN 115319423 A CN115319423 A CN 115319423A CN 202211120523 A CN202211120523 A CN 202211120523A CN 115319423 A CN115319423 A CN 115319423A
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- alloy steel
- steel
- steel plate
- alloy
- damping spring
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P15/00—Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Springs (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a manufacturing process of a drum type damping spring, which comprises the following specific processes of scraping an alloy steel plate or a steel belt, blanking, normalizing, rolling the alloy steel plate or the steel belt into a drum type through equipment rolling, sequentially quenching, tempering and shot blasting the pressed alloy steel plate or the pressed steel belt, finally carrying out full inspection and assembly, and cutting a positioning groove after the assembly is finished, thereby obtaining the final drum type damping spring. The process effectively solves the problems that the consistency of the roundness and the outer diameter of the formed dimension is poor, redundant materials need to be cut off and the dimension of the shape needs to be corrected subsequently, and then the alloy steel plate or the steel strip is pressed by rolling equipment, so that the dimension of the formed alloy steel plate or the steel strip is good at one time, the steps of correcting or cutting redundant materials subsequently are reduced, and the production efficiency and the performance of the assembled product are improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of spring manufacturing, in particular to a manufacturing process of a winding drum type damping spring.
Background
The large diesel engine or the reduction gear is mostly provided with a pressure spring for damping, and the pressure spring is required to be subjected to coil coiling, annealing, mold forming, tempering and electroplating during production; the pressure spring is transversely arranged on the pressure spring plate when being arranged, and the installation area is overlarge, so that the total rigidity of the pressure spring plate is reduced, and the pressure spring is easy to break. Therefore, a manufacturing process of the reel type damping spring is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and provides a manufacturing process of a winding drum type damping spring.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a manufacturing process of a winding drum type damping spring is characterized in that: the manufacturing process comprises the following steps:
the first step is as follows: firstly, scraping edges of alloy steel plates or steel belts with different thicknesses to enable the surfaces of the alloy steel plates or the steel belts to be clean and have no burrs;
the second step is that: alloy steel plates or steel strips with different thicknesses are subjected to fixed-length blanking according to the perimeter and the width of each thickness;
the third step: normalizing the alloy steel plate or steel strip after blanking;
the fourth step: sequentially rolling alloy steel plates or steel strips with different thicknesses through equipment at one time, and rolling the alloy steel plates or the steel strips with different thicknesses into cylinders;
the fifth step: carrying out atmosphere protection quenching on a cylindrical alloy steel plate or a cylindrical steel strip to ensure that the hardness of the steel plate or the cylindrical steel strip is consistent;
and a sixth step: tempering after quenching the cylindrical alloy steel plate or steel strip;
the seventh step: shot blasting is carried out on the tempered alloy steel plate or steel strip, the surface quality is refined, and the surface stress is improved;
the eighth step: and selecting alloy steel plates or steel belts with different thickness sizes to be sleeved from thick to thin, and uniformly cutting positioning grooves in the alloy steel plates or the steel belts after the sleeving is finished.
Preferably, the quenching temperature is 800-880 ℃.
Preferably, the tempering temperature is 350-450 ℃, and the tempering time is 1-2h.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the alloy steel plate or steel belt is rolled by the roller, so that the formed size of the alloy steel plate or steel belt is good at one time, and the steps of subsequent correction or removal of redundant materials are reduced, thereby improving the production efficiency and the performance of the assembled product;
the alloy steel plate or steel strip is sleeved from thick to thin, so that the rigidity of the spring is reduced, and the spring is prevented from being easily broken during rolling;
through the setting of the cutting constant head tank after the equipment, utilize the constant head tank to play the directional effect of location to alloy steel sheet or steel band equipment once more, be convenient for alloy steel sheet or steel band's equipment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a process flow diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The manufacturing process of the roll damper spring according to the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, a manufacturing process of a roll type damping spring in the embodiment is characterized in that: the manufacturing process comprises the following steps:
the first step is as follows: scraping the alloy steel plates or steel strips with different thicknesses by using an edge scraping machine to ensure that the surfaces of the alloy steel plates or the steel strips are clean and have no burrs;
the second step is that: carrying out fixed-length blanking on the alloy steel plate or steel strip subjected to edge scraping through a punch according to the perimeter and width of each thickness;
the third step: putting alloy steel plates or steel strips which are blanked and have different thicknesses into a box type furnace for normalizing;
the fourth step: rolling the normalized alloy steel plate or steel strip into a cylindrical structure through equipment at one time;
the fifth step: carrying out atmosphere protection quenching on the steel plate or steel strip which is rolled into a cylindrical shape, wherein the quenching temperature is 800 ℃, so that the consistency of the hardness of the steel plate or steel strip is good;
and a sixth step: tempering the quenched cylindrical alloy steel plate or steel strip at 350 ℃ for 1h;
the seventh step: the tempered cylindrical alloy steel plate or steel strip is placed into a shot blasting machine for shot blasting, so that the surface quality is refined, and the surface stress is improved;
eighth step: and sleeving the cylindrical alloy steel plate or steel belt subjected to shot blasting from thick to thin according to different thickness sizes, and uniformly cutting positioning grooves in the alloy steel plate or steel belt after sleeving.
The above embodiments are illustrative of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, and any simple modifications of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. A manufacturing process of a winding drum type damping spring is characterized in that: the manufacturing process comprises the following steps:
the first step is as follows: firstly, scraping edges of alloy steel plates or steel belts with different thicknesses to enable the surfaces of the alloy steel plates or the steel belts to be clean and have no burrs;
the second step is that: alloy steel plates or steel strips with different thicknesses are subjected to fixed-length blanking according to the perimeter and width of each thickness;
the third step: normalizing the alloy steel plate or steel strip after blanking;
the fourth step: sequentially rolling the alloy steel plates or steel belts with different thicknesses through equipment at one time, and rolling the alloy steel plates or steel belts with different thicknesses into cylinders;
the fifth step: carrying out atmosphere protection quenching on a cylindrical alloy steel plate or a cylindrical steel strip to ensure that the hardness of the steel plate or the cylindrical steel strip is consistent;
and a sixth step: tempering after quenching the cylindrical alloy steel plate or steel strip;
the seventh step: shot blasting is carried out on the tempered alloy steel plate or steel strip, the surface quality is refined, and the surface stress is improved;
eighth step: and selecting alloy steel plates or steel belts with different thickness sizes to be sleeved from thick to thin, and uniformly cutting positioning grooves in the alloy steel plates or the steel belts after the sleeving is finished.
2. The process for manufacturing a rolled damping spring according to claim 1, wherein: the quenching temperature is 800-880 ℃.
3. The process for manufacturing a rolled damping spring according to claim 1, wherein: the tempering temperature is 350-450 ℃, and the tempering time is 1-2h.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202211120523.0A CN115319423A (en) | 2022-09-15 | 2022-09-15 | Manufacturing process of reel type damping spring |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202211120523.0A CN115319423A (en) | 2022-09-15 | 2022-09-15 | Manufacturing process of reel type damping spring |
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CN115319423A true CN115319423A (en) | 2022-11-11 |
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CN202211120523.0A Pending CN115319423A (en) | 2022-09-15 | 2022-09-15 | Manufacturing process of reel type damping spring |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102305258A (en) * | 2011-08-16 | 2012-01-04 | 中北大学 | Sleeve coil spring for damper and manufacturing method thereof |
CN202674134U (en) * | 2012-06-12 | 2013-01-16 | 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 | Multi-layer laminated damper |
US20140306389A1 (en) * | 2011-08-11 | 2014-10-16 | Nhk Spring Co., Ltd. | Compression coil spring and method for producing same |
CN110842067A (en) * | 2019-11-22 | 2020-02-28 | 常州泰瑞弹簧有限公司 | Method for manufacturing spring of shock absorber sleeve coil |
CN114083246A (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-02-25 | 重庆三四零三汽车零部件有限公司 | Manufacturing process of high-stress plate spring |
-
2022
- 2022-09-15 CN CN202211120523.0A patent/CN115319423A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20140306389A1 (en) * | 2011-08-11 | 2014-10-16 | Nhk Spring Co., Ltd. | Compression coil spring and method for producing same |
CN102305258A (en) * | 2011-08-16 | 2012-01-04 | 中北大学 | Sleeve coil spring for damper and manufacturing method thereof |
CN202674134U (en) * | 2012-06-12 | 2013-01-16 | 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 | Multi-layer laminated damper |
CN110842067A (en) * | 2019-11-22 | 2020-02-28 | 常州泰瑞弹簧有限公司 | Method for manufacturing spring of shock absorber sleeve coil |
CN114083246A (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-02-25 | 重庆三四零三汽车零部件有限公司 | Manufacturing process of high-stress plate spring |
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