CN115319164A - Milling device for high manganese steel workpiece - Google Patents
Milling device for high manganese steel workpiece Download PDFInfo
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- CN115319164A CN115319164A CN202211237321.4A CN202211237321A CN115319164A CN 115319164 A CN115319164 A CN 115319164A CN 202211237321 A CN202211237321 A CN 202211237321A CN 115319164 A CN115319164 A CN 115319164A
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- plate
- high manganese
- manganese steel
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- 229910000617 Mangalloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005482 strain hardening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23C—MILLING
- B23C3/00—Milling particular work; Special milling operations; Machines therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P25/00—Auxiliary treatment of workpieces, before or during machining operations, to facilitate the action of the tool or the attainment of a desired final condition of the work, e.g. relief of internal stress
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q1/00—Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
- B23Q1/25—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
- B23Q3/062—Work-clamping means adapted for holding workpieces having a special form or being made from a special material
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/40—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes
- H05B3/54—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes flexible
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Milling Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a high manganese steel workpiece milling device which comprises a workbench, milling components, a transverse moving component and a heating component, wherein stand columns are fixedly arranged on two sides of the workbench, the transverse moving component is arranged between the stand columns on two sides, a top plate is fixedly arranged at the top of each stand column, the milling components are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the top plate, a through groove is formed in the workbench and is positioned right below the milling components, supporting rods are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the workbench, a transmission component is arranged between the supporting rods on two sides, the heating component is arranged on the transmission component and is in sliding fit with the through groove, lifting components are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the top plate, pressing components are arranged on the lifting components, and through matching of the heating components with the transverse moving component and the pressing components, the cutting performance of high manganese steel plates can be improved, meanwhile, continuous processing of the plates can be realized, and the processing speed and the processing precision are greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to a milling device for a high manganese steel workpiece.
Background
The high manganese steel is alloy steel with the manganese content of more than 10 percent, and a small amount of carbide is not dissolved after the high manganese steel is subjected to solution treatment, so that the high manganese steel can still be used when the small amount of carbide meets the inspection standard. In the cold deformation process under the action of impact load, the steel is strengthened due to the intersection of dislocations, the accumulation of dislocations and the interaction of dislocations and solute atoms, and the high manganese steel is easy to work and harden, so that the high manganese steel is difficult to machine, most of the high manganese steel is castings, and the high manganese steel is rarely machined by a forging method. The high manganese steel has good casting performance.
In the prior art, when high manganese steel is processed, workpieces are required to be heated and then processed due to the production of work hardening, the workpieces are mainly subjected to external heating and then are clamped and positioned again, the efficiency is low, and the processing precision is low due to multiple times of clamping and positioning.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a milling device for a high manganese steel workpiece, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "upper", "lower", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or orientations or positional relationships that the products of the present invention conventionally use, which are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, or be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
The embodiment of the invention discloses a high manganese steel workpiece milling device which comprises a workbench, a milling assembly, a transverse moving assembly and a heating assembly, wherein stand columns are fixedly arranged on two sides of the workbench, the transverse moving assembly is arranged between the stand columns on the two sides, a high manganese steel plate is arranged between the transverse moving assemblies on the two sides, a top plate is fixedly arranged at the top of each stand column, the milling assembly is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the top plate and used for milling the high manganese steel plate, a through groove is formed in the workbench and located right below the milling assembly, supporting rods are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the workbench, a transmission assembly is arranged between the supporting rods on the two sides, the heating assembly is arranged on the transmission assembly and is in sliding fit with the through groove, lifting assemblies are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the top plate, a pressing assembly is arranged on the lifting assembly, and the pressing assemblies are located on the high manganese steel plate and are symmetrical about the milling assembly.
Preferably, it includes first telescopic link, guide bar and first motor to mill the subassembly, first telescopic link fixed mounting is in the bottom of roof, the bottom fixed mounting of roof has a pair of guide bar, the guide bar is located the both sides of first telescopic link, the bottom fixed mounting of first telescopic link has the mounting panel, be provided with the through-hole on the mounting panel, mounting panel and guide bar sliding fit, the bottom fixed mounting of mounting panel has first motor, the axis of rotation is installed to the output of first motor, the bottom fixed mounting of guide bar has the fixed plate, install the stand pipe on the fixed plate, stand pipe and axis of rotation normal running fit.
Preferably, the bottom of the rotating shaft is provided with a cross-shaped groove, a cross is installed in the cross-shaped groove, and a milling cutter is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cross.
Preferably, the transmission assembly includes fourth motor, second threaded rod and supporting shoe, fixed mounting has the spacing ring on the bracing piece, both sides the spacing ring is located same water flat line, both sides rotate between the spacing ring and install the second threaded rod, fixed mounting has drive gear on the second threaded rod, fixed mounting has the fourth motor on the bracing piece, the output fixed mounting of fourth motor has drive gear, drive gear and drive gear transmission cooperation, be provided with the internal thread hole on the supporting shoe, supporting shoe and second threaded rod screw thread normal running fit.
Preferably, the heating element includes flexible module, sliding block, heating wire and power module, fixed mounting has the housing on the supporting shoe, flexible module fixed mounting just is located the housing inboard on the supporting shoe, sliding block sliding fit has the sliding block in the housing, sliding block fixed mounting is at the top of flexible module, fixed mounting has the thing box of putting on the sliding block, it has the heat insulating board to put thing box internal fixed mounting, be provided with the heating wire on the heat insulating board, put thing box internal bottom and install power module, power module passes through fireproof cable with the heating wire and is connected, it has the curb plate to put thing box top both sides fixed mounting, the curb plate is close to one side embedded the installing of high manganese steel sheet one side has second pressure sensor, and second pressure sensor is used for gathering the pressure signal between high manganese steel sheet and the curb plate and with signal transmission to control module, control module fixed mounting is at the top of roof.
Preferably, the transverse moving assembly comprises a clamping block and a fourth telescopic rod, the clamping block is in sliding fit with the workbench, the fourth telescopic rod is connected between the clamping block and the stand column, a vertical plate is fixedly mounted on the clamping block, a signal emitter is fixedly mounted on one side, close to the stand column, of the vertical plate, a distance sensor is fixedly mounted on the stand column, the signal emitter and the distance sensor are located on the same horizontal line, and the distance sensor is used for collecting distance signals between the vertical plate and the stand column and sending the signals to the control module.
Preferably, the lifting component comprises a second motor, a positioning block, a connecting rod and a second telescopic rod, the second motor is fixedly mounted on the top plate, a limit block is fixedly mounted on one side, close to the milling component, of the stand, a first threaded rod is mounted at the output end of the second motor, the first threaded rod is in running fit with the limit block, the positioning block is arranged between the limit block and the top plate, the positioning block is in sliding fit with the stand, an internal thread hole is formed in the positioning block, the positioning block is in running fit with threads of the first threaded rod, the connecting rod is mounted on one side, far away from the stand, of the positioning block in a rotating mode, the second telescopic rod is connected between the positioning block and the connecting rod in a rotating mode, a pressing plate is mounted on one side, far away from the positioning block, and the pressing component is mounted at the bottom of the pressing plate.
Preferably, the compressing assembly comprises a strip-shaped plate, a third telescopic rod and rollers, the two sides of the bottom of the pressing plate are fixedly pressed to be provided with the strip-shaped plate, the strip-shaped plate is fixedly provided with a plurality of groups of third telescopic rods, the bottom of the third telescopic rod is provided with a rigid block, steel balls are embedded in the bottom of the rigid block, a clamping plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the pressing plate, the rollers are arranged on the clamping plate in a rotating mode, a third motor is fixedly arranged on the clamping plate, and the output end of the third motor is connected with the rollers.
Preferably, the outside of gyro wheel is provided with the rubber ring, embedded first pressure sensor of installing in the bottom of strip shaped plate, first pressure sensor is used for gathering the pressure signal between third telescopic link and the strip shaped plate and with signal transmission to control module group.
Preferably, the control module group includes signal processing module, signal reception module, adjustment module and signal feedback module, signal reception module is used for receiving first pressure sensor, distance sensor and second pressure sensor's signal and with signal transmission to signal processing module, signal processing module handles the signal of signal reception module feedback and sends feedback signal to adjustment module and signal feedback module, and adjustment module is connected with third telescopic link, fourth telescopic link and flexible module, and signal feedback module is used for feeding back the signal to the terminal.
Compared with the prior art, the cutting performance of the high manganese steel plate can be improved and the plate can be continuously processed by matching the heating assembly with the transverse moving assembly and the pressing assembly, so that the processing speed and the processing precision are greatly improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a milling device for a high manganese steel workpiece according to the invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an area A in the high manganese steel workpiece milling device.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a B region in the milling processing device for the high manganese steel workpiece.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a rotating shaft in the milling device for the high manganese steel workpiece.
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a control module in the milling device for high manganese steel workpieces according to the present invention.
Reference numerals are as follows:
1-a workbench, 2-a top plate, 3-a milling component, 31-a first telescopic rod, 32-a mounting plate, 33-a guide rod, 34-a first motor, 35-a rotating shaft, 36-a fixing plate, 37-a cross, 38-a milling cutter, 4-a lifting component, 41-a second motor, 42-a limiting block, 43-a first threaded rod, 44-a positioning block, 45-a connecting rod, 46-a second telescopic rod, 47-a pressing plate, 5-a pressing component, 51-a strip-shaped plate, 52-a first pressure sensor, 53-a third telescopic rod, 54-a steel ball, 55-a clamping plate, 56-a roller, 57-a third motor, 6-a transverse moving component, 61-a clamping block and 62-a fourth telescopic rod, 63-vertical plate, 64-signal emitter, 65-distance sensor, 7-transmission component, 71-fourth motor, 72-driving gear, 73-second threaded rod, 74-transmission gear, 75-supporting block, 8-heating component, 81-housing, 82-telescopic module, 83-sliding plate, 84-storage box, 85-heat insulation plate, 86-heating wire, 87-power supply module, 88-side plate, 89-second pressure sensor, 9-control module, 91-signal processing module, 92-signal receiving module, 93-adjusting module, 94-signal feedback module, 10-high manganese steel plate, 11-through groove, 12-upright post and 13-supporting rod.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and do not limit the invention.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1, a high manganese steel workpiece milling device comprises a workbench 1, a milling assembly 3, a traversing assembly 6 and a heating assembly 8, wherein two sides of the workbench 1 are fixedly provided with upright columns 12, the traversing assembly 6 is arranged between the upright columns 12 at the two sides, a high manganese steel plate 10 is arranged between the traversing assemblies 6 at the two sides, the traversing assembly 6 is used for transversely moving the high manganese steel plate 10 on the workbench 1, the top of the upright column 12 is fixedly provided with a top plate 2, the bottom of the top plate 2 is fixedly provided with the milling assembly 3, the milling assembly 3 is used for milling the high manganese steel plate 10, the traversing assembly 6 is matched to drive the high manganese steel plate 10 to transversely move, so that the high manganese steel plate 10 can be continuously milled, the workbench 1 is provided with a through groove 11, the through groove 11 is positioned under the milling assembly 3, the bottom both sides of workstation 1 are provided with bracing piece 13, both sides install drive assembly 7 between the bracing piece 13, install heating element 8 on the drive assembly 7, heating element 8 with run through 11 sliding fit in groove, heating element 8 is used for heating high manganese steel sheet 10 for the milling process is more smooth and easy, the bottom both sides of roof 2 are provided with lifting unit 4, install on the lifting unit 4 and sticis the subassembly 5, sticis located high manganese steel sheet 10 and about milling unit 3 symmetry sticis on sticis the subassembly 5, and lifting unit 4 and sticis the cooperation of subassembly 5 and be used for sticising high manganese steel sheet 10 and carry out longitudinal position adjustment to high manganese steel sheet 10, and cooperation sideslip subassembly 6 carries out transverse adjustment to high manganese steel sheet 10, can realize carrying out continuous milling process on high manganese steel sheet 10 on a large scale.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the milling assembly 3 includes a first telescopic rod 31, a guide rod 33 and a first motor 34, the first telescopic rod 31 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top plate 2, the bottom of the top plate 2 is fixedly installed with a pair of guide rods 33, the guide rods 33 are located at two sides of the first telescopic rod 31, a mounting plate 32 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first telescopic rod 31, a through hole is formed in the mounting plate 32, the mounting plate 32 is in sliding fit with the guide rods 33 and can provide guidance for the mounting plate 32 to move in the vertical direction, the first motor 34 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting plate 32, a rotating shaft 35 is installed at the output end of the first motor 34, the milling depth of the high manganese steel plate 10 is adjusted under the telescopic adjustment of the first telescopic rod 31, a fixing plate 36 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the guide rods 33, a guide pipe is installed on the fixing plate 36, the guide pipe is in rotating fit with the rotating shaft 35, and the stability of the rotating shaft 35 in the rotating process can be ensured.
The bottom of axis of rotation 35 is provided with the cross recess, install cross 37 in the cross recess, the bottom fixed mounting of cross 37 has milling cutter 38, and under first motor 34 drove axis of rotation 35 pivoted drive, can realize that milling cutter 38 rotates and carries out milling process to high manganese steel sheet material 10.
Drive assembly 7 includes fourth motor 71, second threaded rod 73 and supporting shoe 75, fixed mounting has the spacing ring on the bracing piece 13, both sides the spacing ring is located same water flat line, both sides rotate between the spacing ring and install second threaded rod 73, fixed mounting has drive gear 74 on the second threaded rod 73, fixed mounting has fourth motor 71 on the bracing piece 13, the output end fixed mounting of fourth motor 71 has drive gear 72, drive gear 72 and drive gear 74 transmission fit, be provided with the internal thread hole on the supporting shoe 75, supporting shoe 75 and second threaded rod 73 screw thread normal running fit can realize heating element 8 and carry out lateral shifting under heating element 8 and the direction that runs through groove 11 sliding fit, preheat high manganese steel sheet 10 on a large scale, improve high manganese steel sheet 10 milling process's efficiency.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the heating assembly 8 includes a telescopic module 82, a sliding block 83, a heating wire 86 and a power supply module 87, a housing 81 is fixedly mounted on the supporting block 75, the telescopic module 82 is fixedly mounted on the supporting block 75 and located inside the housing 81, the sliding block 83 is slidably fitted in the housing 81, the sliding block 83 is fixedly mounted at the top of the telescopic module 82, a storage box 84 is fixedly mounted on the sliding block 83, a heat insulation board 85 is fixedly mounted in the storage box 84, the heating wire 86 is arranged on the heat insulation board 85, the power supply module 87 is mounted at the bottom in the storage box 84, the power supply module 87 is connected with the heating wire 86 through a fireproof cable, so that the heating wire 86 can rapidly heat the high manganese steel plate 10, the cutting performance of the high manganese steel plate 10 is improved, adjustment of the distance between the heating wire 86 and the high manganese steel plate 10 can be realized through the telescopic module 82 in the vertical direction, the friction between the high manganese steel plate 10 and the heating wire 86 is prevented from damaging the heating wire 86, side plates 88 are fixedly mounted at two sides of the top of the storage box 84, a second pressure sensor 89 is mounted near the manganese steel plate 10, and a high manganese pressure sensor 89 is mounted on the top of the high manganese steel plate 9 and a high manganese sensor 9, so that the high manganese sensor signal acquisition control module 9 and a high manganese sensor 9 is prevented from being suitable for generating signal acquisition range 9 and a high manganese signal acquisition control module 9.
The transverse moving assembly 6 comprises a clamping block 61 and a fourth telescopic rod 62, the clamping block 61 is in sliding fit with the workbench 1, the fourth telescopic rod 62 is connected between the clamping block 61 and the upright post 12, a vertical plate 63 is fixedly mounted on the clamping block 61, a signal emitter 64 is fixedly mounted on one side, close to the upright post 12, of the vertical plate 63, a distance sensor 65 is fixedly mounted on the upright post 12, the signal emitter 64 and the distance sensor 65 are located on the same horizontal line, the distance sensor 65 is used for collecting distance signals between the vertical plate 63 and the upright post 12 and sending the signals to the control module 9, different distance signal values fed back by the distance sensors 65 on two sides can reflect the transverse moving amount of the high manganese steel plate 10 on the workbench 1, and the milling process is conveniently controlled.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the lifting assembly 4 includes a second motor 41, a positioning block 44, a connecting rod 45 and a second telescopic rod 46, the second motor 41 is fixedly installed on the top plate 2, a limiting block 42 is fixedly installed on one side of the upright 12 close to the milling assembly 3, a first threaded rod 43 is installed at an output end of the second motor 41, the first threaded rod 43 is rotatably matched with the limiting block 42, the positioning block 44 is arranged between the limiting block 42 and the top plate 2, the positioning block 44 is in sliding fit with the upright 12, an internal threaded hole is formed in the positioning block 44, the positioning block 44 is rotatably matched with the first threaded rod 43 in a threaded manner, the positioning block 44 can move in the vertical direction by rotation of the second motor 41, the connecting rod 45 is rotatably installed on one side of the positioning block 44 far from the upright 12, the second telescopic rod 46 is rotatably connected between the positioning block 44 and the connecting rod 45, a pressing plate 47 is rotatably installed on one side of the connecting rod 45 far from the positioning block 44, the bottom of the pressing plate 47 is installed with the adjustable telescopic pressing plate 47, the positioning block 44 is rotatably matched with the movement in the vertical direction, and the distance between the adjustable pressing plate 47 and the rotating shaft 35 can be reduced, and the manganese steel plate 10 can be machined in a high-precision milling process.
The pressing component 5 comprises a strip-shaped plate 51, a third telescopic rod 53 and rollers 56, the two sides of the bottom of the pressing plate 47 are fixedly pressed to be provided with the strip-shaped plate 51, a plurality of groups of third telescopic rods 53 are fixedly mounted on the strip-shaped plate 51, a rigid block is arranged at the bottom of the third telescopic rod 53, a steel ball 54 is embedded in the bottom of the rigid block, a clamping plate 55 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the pressing plate 47, the rollers 56 are arranged on the clamping plate 55 in a rotating and installing mode, a third motor 57 is fixedly mounted on the clamping plate 55, the output end of the third motor 57 is connected with the rollers 56, the high manganese steel plate 10 can be pressed to be deviated from the textile high manganese steel plate 10, and the rollers 56 are driven to rotate to longitudinally move the high manganese steel plate 10 through the third motor 57 when the high manganese steel plate 10 needs to be longitudinally moved.
The outside of gyro wheel 56 is provided with the rubber ring, embedded first pressure sensor 52 of installing in the bottom of strip shaped plate 51, first pressure sensor 52 are used for gathering the pressure signal between third telescopic link 53 and the strip shaped plate 51 and with signal transmission to control module group 9, carry out feedback control to third telescopic link 53 through control module group 9 and realize that clamp plate 47 and high manganese steel sheet 10 keep parallel to the realization sticiss the location to high manganese steel sheet 10.
As shown in fig. 5, the control module 9 includes a signal processing module 91, a signal receiving module 92, an adjusting module 93 and a signal feedback module 84, the signal receiving module 92 is configured to receive signals of the first pressure sensor 52, the distance sensor 65 and the second pressure sensor 89 and send the signals to the signal processing module 91, the signal processing module 91 processes the signals fed back by the signal receiving module 92 and sends feedback signals to the adjusting module 93 and the signal feedback module 84, the adjusting module 93 is connected to the third telescopic rod 53, the fourth telescopic rod 62 and the telescopic module 82, and the signal feedback module 84 is configured to feed back the signals to the terminal, so as to ensure that a worker can control the overall operation state of the device.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
The standard parts used in the invention can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding and the like mature in the prior art, the machines, the parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, so that the detailed description is omitted.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment includes only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity purposes only, and it is to be understood that all embodiments may be combined as appropriate by one of ordinary skill in the art to form other embodiments as will be apparent to those of skill in the art from the description herein.
Claims (10)
1. A milling device for a high manganese steel workpiece, which comprises a workbench (1), a milling component (3), a transverse moving component (6) and a heating component (8), it is characterized in that upright posts (12) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the workbench (1), a transverse moving component (6) is arranged between the upright posts (12) on the two sides, a high manganese steel plate (10) is arranged between the transverse moving components (6) on the two sides, the top of the upright post (12) is fixedly provided with a top plate (2), the bottom of the top plate (2) is fixedly provided with a milling assembly (3), the milling assembly (3) is used for milling a high manganese steel plate (10), a through groove (11) is arranged on the working table (1), the through groove (11) is positioned under the milling component (3), two sides of the bottom of the workbench (1) are provided with support rods (13), a transmission component (7) is arranged between the support rods (13) at two sides, a heating component (8) is arranged on the transmission component (7), the heating component (8) is in sliding fit with the through groove (11), lifting components (4) are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the top plate (2), a pressing component (5) is arranged on the lifting component (4), the compressing assembly (5) is positioned on the high manganese steel plate (10) and is symmetrical relative to the milling assembly (3).
2. The high manganese steel workpiece milling device according to claim 1, wherein the milling assembly (3) comprises a first telescopic rod (31), a guide rod (33) and a first motor (34), the first telescopic rod (31) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top plate (2), a pair of guide rods (33) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top plate (2), the guide rods (33) are located at two sides of the first telescopic rod (31), a mounting plate (32) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first telescopic rod (31), through holes are formed in the mounting plate (32), the mounting plate (32) is in sliding fit with the guide rods (33), the first motor (34) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting plate (32), a rotating shaft (35) is installed at the output end of the first motor (34), a fixing plate (36) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the guide rod (33), guide pipes are installed on the fixing plate (36), and the guide pipes are in rotating fit with the rotating shaft (35).
3. The milling device for the high manganese steel workpieces according to claim 2, characterized in that the bottom of the rotating shaft (35) is provided with a cross-shaped groove, a cross (37) is installed in the cross-shaped groove, and a milling cutter (38) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cross (37).
4. The high manganese steel workpiece milling device according to claim 3, wherein the transmission component (7) comprises a fourth motor (71), a second threaded rod (73) and a supporting block (75), a limiting ring is fixedly mounted on the supporting rod (13), the limiting rings on two sides are located on the same horizontal line, the second threaded rod (73) is rotatably mounted between the limiting rings on two sides, a transmission gear (74) is fixedly mounted on the second threaded rod (73), the fourth motor (71) is fixedly mounted on the supporting rod (13), a driving gear (72) is fixedly mounted at the output end of the fourth motor (71), the driving gear (72) is in transmission fit with the transmission gear (74), an internal threaded hole is formed in the supporting block (75), and the supporting block (75) is in threaded rotation fit with the second threaded rod (73).
5. The milling device for the high manganese steel workpiece according to claim 4, wherein the heating assembly (8) comprises a telescopic module (82), a sliding block (83), a heating wire (86) and a power supply module (87), a housing (81) is fixedly mounted on the supporting block (75), the telescopic module (82) is fixedly mounted on the supporting block (75) and located on the inner side of the housing (81), the sliding block (83) is in sliding fit with the housing (81), the sliding block (83) is fixedly mounted at the top of the telescopic module (82), a storage box (84) is fixedly mounted on the sliding block (83), a heat insulation plate (85) is fixedly mounted in the storage box (84), the heating wire (86) is arranged on the heat insulation plate (85), the power supply module (87) is mounted at the bottom in the storage box (84), the power supply module (87) is connected with the fireproof cable, side plates (88) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the top of the storage box (84), a second pressure sensor (89) is mounted on one side of the side plate (88) close to the high manganese steel plate (10), and the second pressure sensor (89) is used for acquiring signals of the high manganese steel plate (9) and transmitting signals to the control module (88), the control module (9) is fixedly arranged on the top of the top plate (2).
6. The high manganese steel workpiece milling device according to claim 5, wherein the traverse moving assembly (6) comprises a clamping block (61) and a fourth telescopic rod (62), the clamping block (61) is in sliding fit with the workbench (1), the fourth telescopic rod (62) is connected between the clamping block (61) and the upright (12), a vertical plate (63) is fixedly mounted on the clamping block (61), a signal emitter (64) is fixedly mounted on one side, close to the upright (12), of the vertical plate (63), a distance sensor (65) is fixedly mounted on the upright (12), the signal emitter (64) and the distance sensor (65) are located on the same horizontal line, and the distance sensor (65) is used for collecting distance signals between the vertical plate (63) and the upright (12) and sending the signals to the control module (9).
7. The high manganese steel workpiece milling device according to claim 6, wherein the lifting assembly (4) comprises a second motor (41), a positioning block (44), a connecting rod (45) and a second telescopic rod (46), the second motor (41) is fixedly mounted on the top plate (2), a limiting block (42) is fixedly mounted on one side, close to the milling assembly (3), of the column (12), a first threaded rod (43) is mounted at an output end of the second motor (41), the first threaded rod (43) is in rotating fit with the limiting block (42), a positioning block (44) is arranged between the limiting block (42) and the top plate (2), the positioning block (44) is in sliding fit with the column (12), an internal threaded hole is formed in the positioning block (44), the positioning block (44) is in rotating fit with the first threaded rod (43), the connecting rod (45) is rotatably mounted on one side, far away from the column (12), of the positioning block (44), the second telescopic rod (46) is rotatably connected between the positioning block (44) and the connecting rod (45), the side, far away from the positioning block (44) of the connecting rod (45) is rotatably mounted on one side, and a pressing plate (47) is mounted on the bottom of the pressing plate (5).
8. The milling device for the high manganese steel workpieces according to claim 7, wherein the pressing component (5) comprises a strip-shaped plate (51), third telescopic rods (53) and rollers (56), the two sides of the bottom of the pressing plate (47) are fixedly pressed to the strip-shaped plate (51), a plurality of groups of third telescopic rods (53) are fixedly mounted on the strip-shaped plate (51), a rigid block is arranged at the bottom of each third telescopic rod (53), steel balls (54) are embedded in the bottom of the rigid block, a clamping plate (55) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the pressing plate (47), the rollers (56) are rotatably mounted on the clamping plate (55), a third motor (57) is fixedly mounted on the clamping plate (55), and the output end of the third motor (57) is connected with the rollers (56).
9. The milling device for the high manganese steel workpieces according to claim 8, characterized in that a rubber ring is arranged on the outer side of the roller (56), a first pressure sensor (52) is embedded in the bottom of the strip-shaped plate (51), and the first pressure sensor (52) is used for acquiring a pressure signal between the third telescopic rod (53) and the strip-shaped plate (51) and sending the signal to the control module (9).
10. The high manganese steel workpiece milling device according to claim 9, wherein the control module (9) comprises a signal processing module (91), a signal receiving module (92), an adjusting module (93) and a signal feedback module (84), the signal receiving module (92) is used for receiving signals of the first pressure sensor (52), the distance sensor (65) and the second pressure sensor (89) and sending the signals to the signal processing module (91), the signal processing module (91) processes the signals fed back by the signal receiving module (92) and sends feedback signals to the adjusting module (93) and the signal feedback module (84), the adjusting module (93) is connected with the third telescopic rod (53), the fourth telescopic rod (62) and the telescopic module (82), and the signal feedback module (84) is used for feeding back the signals to a terminal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202211237321.4A CN115319164A (en) | 2022-10-11 | 2022-10-11 | Milling device for high manganese steel workpiece |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202211237321.4A CN115319164A (en) | 2022-10-11 | 2022-10-11 | Milling device for high manganese steel workpiece |
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| CN202211237321.4A Pending CN115319164A (en) | 2022-10-11 | 2022-10-11 | Milling device for high manganese steel workpiece |
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| CN113319338A (en) * | 2021-05-20 | 2021-08-31 | 青岛理工大学 | Clamping force adjustable positioning system for rail transit honeycomb-shaped workpiece and milling equipment |
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| CN214640672U (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2021-11-09 | 无锡太湖学院 | A aluminum alloy automatic cutout processing equipment for industrial production |
| CN114346300A (en) * | 2022-03-17 | 2022-04-15 | 广东海洋大学 | Laser-assisted milling device and method for machining center |
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| EP0346287A1 (en) * | 1988-06-10 | 1989-12-13 | Servo Handels- & Werbe AG | Apparatus for milling grooves in support plates |
| EP0369909A1 (en) * | 1988-11-15 | 1990-05-23 | Claude Paul Musset | Model fabricating process and automatic cutting device for this fabrication |
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| CN112548175A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-03-26 | 河南理工大学 | Ultrasonic vibration processing device and method for aluminum-based silicon carbide composite material |
| CN214640672U (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2021-11-09 | 无锡太湖学院 | A aluminum alloy automatic cutout processing equipment for industrial production |
| CN113319338A (en) * | 2021-05-20 | 2021-08-31 | 青岛理工大学 | Clamping force adjustable positioning system for rail transit honeycomb-shaped workpiece and milling equipment |
| CN114346300A (en) * | 2022-03-17 | 2022-04-15 | 广东海洋大学 | Laser-assisted milling device and method for machining center |
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