CN115316763A - Wearables - Google Patents

Wearables Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115316763A
CN115316763A CN202211034330.3A CN202211034330A CN115316763A CN 115316763 A CN115316763 A CN 115316763A CN 202211034330 A CN202211034330 A CN 202211034330A CN 115316763 A CN115316763 A CN 115316763A
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China
Prior art keywords
airbag
wearable device
air pressure
processor
joint
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CN202211034330.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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王晨波
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202211034330.3A priority Critical patent/CN115316763A/en
Publication of CN115316763A publication Critical patent/CN115316763A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44CPERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
    • A44C9/00Finger-rings
    • A44C9/0053Finger-rings having special functions

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  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses wearing equipment includes: the equipment body, the equipment body includes: the flexible part comprises a first body, a second body and a flexible part, wherein the first body and the second body are respectively provided with a wearing hole, one end of the flexible part is connected with the first body, the other end of the flexible part is connected with the second body, and the first body and the second body are connected in a bending way through the flexible part; under the condition that the wearable device is in a use state, the first body and the second body are used for being worn on two sides of the joint part; and the sensor module is arranged on the equipment body and used for acquiring the activity information of the joint part and generating a control signal according to the activity information of the joint part.

Description

穿戴设备wearable device

技术领域technical field

本申请属于电子设备技术领域,具体涉及一种穿戴设备。The present application belongs to the technical field of electronic equipment, and in particular relates to a wearable equipment.

背景技术Background technique

相关技术中,随着多媒体技术的普及与发展,人们对新型人机交互技术在不懈的进行探索。人们对智能设备的需求趋于多样化,已经不满足于智能手机、智能手表和智能眼镜,智能指环等更多的智能穿戴设备出现在了人们的视野之中。In related technologies, with the popularization and development of multimedia technologies, people are constantly exploring new human-computer interaction technologies. People's demand for smart devices tends to be diversified, and they are no longer satisfied with smart phones, smart watches and smart glasses. More smart wearable devices such as smart rings have appeared in people's field of vision.

智能指环可以通过配置不同的传感器,有效的捕捉人手或手指的一些动作,从而生成指令,从而达到通过手势或手指活动控制智能设备的目的。现有存在横跨关节部位使用的智能指环,通过捕捉人手指的弯曲信息来了解人控制智能设备的意图,这也是现在智能指环获取人控制意图的一种方式。Smart rings can effectively capture some movements of human hands or fingers by configuring different sensors, so as to generate instructions, so as to achieve the purpose of controlling smart devices through gestures or finger activities. There are smart rings that are used across joints. By capturing the bending information of people's fingers, they can understand people's intentions to control smart devices. This is also a way for smart rings to obtain people's control intentions.

在实现本申请过程中,发明人发现现有技术中至少存在如下问题:现有横跨关节部位的智能指环佩戴时较难跟随手指的运动而运动,使得指环在使用过程中舒适性较差。In the process of implementing the present application, the inventor found at least the following problems in the prior art: it is difficult to follow the movement of the fingers when wearing the existing smart rings across the joints, which makes the rings less comfortable during use.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本申请旨在提供一种穿戴设备,解决现有横跨关节部位的智能指环佩戴时较难跟随手指的运动而运动,使得指环在使用过程中舒适性较差的问题。The present application aims to provide a wearable device, which solves the problem that the existing smart finger ring across joints is difficult to follow the movement of the finger when worn, which makes the ring less comfortable during use.

为了解决上述技术问题,本申请是这样实现的:In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the application is implemented as follows:

本申请实施例提出了一种穿戴设备,包括:设备本体,所述设备本体包括:第一本体、第二本体和柔性件,所述第一本体和所述第二本体分别设有穿戴孔,所述柔性件的一端与所述第一本体连接,所述柔性件的另一端与所述第二本体连接,所述第一本体和所述第二本体通过所述柔性件可弯折连接;在所述穿戴设备处于使用状态的情况下,所述第一本体和所述第二本体用于穿戴于关节部位的两侧;传感器模块,安装于所述设备本体,用于获取所述关节部位的活动信息,并根据所述关节部位的活动信息生成控制信号。The embodiment of the present application proposes a wearable device, including: a device body, the device body includes: a first body, a second body and a flexible member, the first body and the second body are respectively provided with wearing holes, One end of the flexible member is connected to the first body, the other end of the flexible member is connected to the second body, and the first body and the second body are bendably connected through the flexible member; When the wearable device is in use, the first body and the second body are used to be worn on both sides of the joint; the sensor module is installed on the device body to obtain the activity information, and generate control signals according to the activity information of the joint parts.

根据本申请实施例的穿戴设备,所述柔性件包括气囊,所述气囊连接在所述第一本体和所述第二本体之间,且所述气囊同样设有穿戴孔。According to the wearable device of the embodiment of the present application, the flexible member includes an airbag, the airbag is connected between the first body and the second body, and the airbag is also provided with a wearing hole.

根据本申请实施例的穿戴设备,所述传感器模块包括气压传感器和处理器,所述气压传感器用于监测所述气囊内的气压,所述处理器与所述气压传感器相连,所述处理器用于根据所述气囊内的气压变化获取所述关节部位的活动信息并生成控制信号。According to the wearable device of the embodiment of the present application, the sensor module includes an air pressure sensor and a processor, the air pressure sensor is used to monitor the air pressure in the air bag, the processor is connected to the air pressure sensor, and the processor is used for The activity information of the joint parts is obtained according to the change of the air pressure in the air bag and a control signal is generated.

根据本申请实施例的穿戴设备,所述气压传感器设于所述第一本体和所述气囊之间、所述第二本体和所述气囊之间以及所述气囊内部的至少一处。According to the wearable device of the embodiment of the present application, the air pressure sensor is disposed at least one of between the first body and the airbag, between the second body and the airbag, and inside the airbag.

根据本申请实施例的穿戴设备,所述处理器用于根据所述气囊内的气压变化幅度获取所述关节部位的弯曲程度,并生成控制信号;和/或,所述处理器用于根据所述气囊内的气压变化速度获取所述关节部位的弯曲速度,并生成控制信号。According to the wearable device of the embodiment of the present application, the processor is used to obtain the degree of curvature of the joint according to the range of air pressure change in the airbag, and generate a control signal; and/or, the processor is used to The bending speed of the joint part is acquired through the change speed of the air pressure inside, and a control signal is generated.

根据本申请实施例的穿戴设备,还包括充气结构,所述充气结构与所述气囊相连,用于调节所述气囊内的气压,以实现气囊内部的充气、放气或者保压。The wearable device according to the embodiment of the present application further includes an inflatable structure connected to the airbag for adjusting the air pressure in the airbag so as to realize inflation, deflation or pressure maintenance inside the airbag.

根据本申请实施例的穿戴设备,所述气囊沿所述穿戴孔的轴向呈褶皱状。According to the wearable device of the embodiment of the present application, the airbag is folded along the axial direction of the wearing hole.

根据本申请实施例的穿戴设备,所述气囊沿所述穿戴孔的轴向设有多个支撑件,所述支撑件沿所述气囊的周向设置。According to the wearable device of the embodiment of the present application, the airbag is provided with a plurality of support members along the axial direction of the wearing hole, and the support members are arranged along the circumferential direction of the airbag.

根据本申请实施例的穿戴设备,所述气囊与所述第一本体之间插接连接和/或粘接连接;所述气囊与所述第二本体之间插接连接和/或粘接连接。According to the wearable device of the embodiment of the present application, the airbag is plugged and/or adhesively connected to the first body; the airbag is plugged and/or adhesively connected to the second body .

根据本申请实施例的穿戴设备,所述传感器模块包括传感器组件和处理器,所述传感器组件设于所述第一本体和所述第二本体中的至少一者,所述传感器组件用于监测所述第一本体和所述第二本体的相对位置信息,所述处理器与所述传感器组件相连,所述处理器用于根据所述第一本体和所述第二本体的相对位置信息获取所述关节部位的活动信息,并生成控制信号。According to the wearable device of the embodiment of the present application, the sensor module includes a sensor component and a processor, the sensor component is arranged on at least one of the first body and the second body, and the sensor component is used to monitor The relative position information of the first body and the second body, the processor is connected to the sensor assembly, and the processor is used to obtain the relative position information of the first body and the second body The activity information of the above-mentioned joint parts is generated, and a control signal is generated.

在本申请的实施例中,设置第一本体和第二本体通过柔性件可弯折连接,在穿戴设备使用时将第一本体和第二本体穿戴在关节部位的两侧,柔性件横跨关节部位,第一本体可相对第二本体弯折,从而能够适应关节部位的活动,使得设备本体不会阻碍关节部位的活动,解决了现有智能穿戴设备佩戴时关节部位较难活动的问题,有利于关节部位的顺利灵活活动,且柔性件与人体接触,佩戴舒适度较高。In the embodiment of the present application, the first body and the second body are bendably connected by a flexible piece, and the first body and the second body are worn on both sides of the joint when the device is used, and the flexible piece straddles the joint Parts, the first body can be bent relative to the second body, so as to be able to adapt to the activities of the joints, so that the device body will not hinder the activities of the joints, which solves the problem that the joints are difficult to move when the existing smart wearable device is worn. It is beneficial to the smooth and flexible movement of the joint parts, and the flexible parts are in contact with the human body, so the wearing comfort is high.

本申请的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本申请的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the application will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the application.

附图说明Description of drawings

本申请的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, wherein:

图1是根据本申请实施例的穿戴设备在缩回状态的示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a wearable device in a retracted state according to an embodiment of the present application;

图2是根据本申请实施例的穿戴设备在缩回状态的剖面图;2 is a cross-sectional view of a wearable device in a retracted state according to an embodiment of the present application;

图3是根据本申请实施例的穿戴设备在伸长状态的示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a wearable device in an extended state according to an embodiment of the present application;

图4是根据本申请实施例的穿戴设备在伸长状态的剖面图;4 is a cross-sectional view of a wearable device in an extended state according to an embodiment of the present application;

图5是根据本申请实施例的穿戴设备在使用状态的示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a wearable device in use according to an embodiment of the present application;

图6是根据本申请实施例的气囊的剖面图;6 is a cross-sectional view of an airbag according to an embodiment of the present application;

图7是根据本申请实施例的气囊上支撑件的示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of an airbag upper support according to an embodiment of the present application;

图8是根据本申请实施例的气囊俯视示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic top view of an airbag according to an embodiment of the present application.

附图标记:Reference signs:

11:第一本体;12:第二本体;13:气囊;131:凸出部;2:手指;3:气压传感器;4:气泵;5:进气通道;6:支撑件。11: first body; 12: second body; 13: air bag; 131: protrusion; 2: finger; 3: air pressure sensor; 4: air pump; 5: air intake passage; 6: support.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将详细描述本申请的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,仅用于解释本申请,而不能理解为对本申请的限制。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。Embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the drawings, in which the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the figures are exemplary, and are only for explaining the present application, and should not be construed as limiting the present application. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of this application.

本申请的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本申请的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。此外,说明书以及权利要求中“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一,字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。The features of the terms "first" and "second" in the description and claims of the present application may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features. In the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more. In addition, "and/or" in the specification and claims means at least one of the connected objects, and the character "/" generally means that the related objects are an "or" relationship.

在本申请的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“长度”、“上”、“下”、“内”、“外”、“轴向”、“径向”、“周向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "length", "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" etc. indicate The orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be configured in a specific orientation, and operation and therefore should not be construed as limiting the application.

在本申请的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。In the description of this application, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. Connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected or electrically connected; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this application in specific situations.

下面结合图1-图8描述根据本申请实施例的穿戴设备。A wearable device according to an embodiment of the present application is described below with reference to FIGS. 1-8 .

如图1和图2所示,根据本申请一些实施例的一种穿戴设备,该穿戴设备包括:设备本体,设备本体包括:第一本体11和第二本体12,第一本体11和第二本体12分别设有穿戴孔。穿戴孔即穿戴空间,用于穿过穿戴部位,以实现设备的穿戴。且第一本体11和第二本体12可弯折连接;即第一本体11和第二本体12之间的连接并不是刚性固定连接,而是第一本体11能够相对第二本体12活动。具体地,第一本体11和第二本体12可弯折连接。第一本体11可相对第二本体12弯折活动;即第一本体11穿戴孔的轴向可相对第二本体12穿戴孔的轴向偏转,使得第一本体11穿戴孔的轴向和第二本体12穿戴孔带动轴向之间具有夹角。从而在设备本体佩戴在人体关节部位时,能够适应关节部位的弯曲活动。As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a wearable device according to some embodiments of the present application, the wearable device includes: a device body, the device body includes: a first body 11 and a second body 12, the first body 11 and the second body The body 12 is respectively provided with wearing holes. The wearing hole is the wearing space, which is used to pass through the wearing part to realize the wearing of the device. And the first body 11 and the second body 12 can be connected by bending; that is, the connection between the first body 11 and the second body 12 is not a rigid fixed connection, but the first body 11 can move relative to the second body 12 . Specifically, the first body 11 and the second body 12 can be connected by bending. The first body 11 can bend and move relative to the second body 12; that is, the axial direction of the wearing hole of the first body 11 can be deflected relative to the axial direction of the wearing hole of the second body 12, so that the axial direction of the wearing hole of the first body 11 is the same as that of the second body. There is an included angle between the driving axes of the wearing holes of the main body 12 . Therefore, when the device body is worn on the joints of the human body, it can adapt to the bending movement of the joints.

本实施例在穿戴设备处于使用状态的情况下,第一本体11和第二本体12用于穿戴于关节部位的两侧。即在人体穿戴部位佩戴该穿戴设备对其他智能设备进行智能控制时,穿戴部位穿过穿戴孔佩戴该设备,且使得第一本体11和第二本体12位于关节部位的两侧,此时,因为第一本体11和第二本体12可弯折连接,从而在关节部位活动时,设备本体不会对关节部位的活动造成阻碍,有利于关节部位的顺利灵活活动,从而提高佩戴舒适度。In this embodiment, when the wearable device is in use, the first body 11 and the second body 12 are used to be worn on both sides of the joint. That is to say, when wearing the wearable device on the wearing part of the human body to perform intelligent control on other smart devices, the wearing part wears the device through the wearing hole, and the first body 11 and the second body 12 are located on both sides of the joint part. At this time, because The first body 11 and the second body 12 can be bent and connected, so that the device body will not hinder the movement of the joints when the joints are moving, which is beneficial to the smooth and flexible movement of the joints, thereby improving wearing comfort.

进一步地,穿戴设备还包括:传感器模块,安装于设备本体,用于获取关节部位的活动信息,并根据关节部位的活动信息生成控制信号。在穿戴设备使用时,传感器模块可通过检测距离、加速度以及红外识别等方式获取关节部位的活动信息,进而生成相应的控制信号,实现通过该穿戴设备对其他智能设备的智能控制。Further, the wearable device further includes: a sensor module, installed on the device body, for acquiring activity information of the joints, and generating control signals according to the activity information of the joints. When the wearable device is used, the sensor module can obtain the activity information of the joint parts by detecting distance, acceleration and infrared recognition, etc., and then generate corresponding control signals to realize the intelligent control of other smart devices through the wearable device.

根据本申请实施例的穿戴设备,设置第一本体11和第二本体12可弯折连接,在穿戴设备使用时将第一本体11和第二本体12穿戴在关节部位的两侧,第一本体11可相对第二本体12弯折,从而能够适应关节部位的活动,使得设备本体不会阻碍关节部位的活动,解决了现有智能穿戴设备佩戴时关节部位较难活动的问题,有利于关节部位的顺利灵活活动,从而提高佩戴舒适度。According to the wearable device of the embodiment of the present application, the first body 11 and the second body 12 are arranged to be bendable and connected. When the wearable device is used, the first body 11 and the second body 12 are worn on both sides of the joint. The first body 11 can be bent relative to the second body 12, so as to be able to adapt to the activities of the joints, so that the device body will not hinder the activities of the joints, which solves the problem that the joints are difficult to move when the existing smart wearable device is worn, and is beneficial to the movement of the joints. smooth and flexible movement for enhanced wearing comfort.

根据本申请一些实施例的穿戴设备,设备本体还包括连接件,连接件设置在第一本体11和第二本体12之间,第一本体11和第二本体12通过连接件可弯折连接。According to some embodiments of the wearable device of the present application, the device body further includes a connecting piece, the connecting piece is arranged between the first body 11 and the second body 12, and the first body 11 and the second body 12 are bendably connected by the connecting piece.

进一步地,根据本申请的一些实施例,连接件为柔性件,柔性件的一端与第一本体11连接,柔性件的另一端与第二本体12连接,第一本体11和第二本体12通过柔性件可弯折连接。即本实施例中在第一本体11和第二本体12之间连接柔性件,实现第一本体11和第二本体12的可弯折连接。柔性件为具有可变形能力的结构;在第一本体11和第二本体12之间连接柔性件,可实现第一本体11相对第二本体12的任意弯折,且在穿戴设备使用时,柔性件横跨关节部位,柔性件与人体接触,舒适度较高。Further, according to some embodiments of the present application, the connecting piece is a flexible piece, one end of the flexible piece is connected to the first body 11, the other end of the flexible piece is connected to the second body 12, and the first body 11 and the second body 12 pass through The flexible parts can be bent and connected. That is, in this embodiment, a flexible member is connected between the first body 11 and the second body 12 to realize the bendable connection between the first body 11 and the second body 12 . The flexible part is a structure with deformability; connecting the flexible part between the first body 11 and the second body 12 can realize any bending of the first body 11 relative to the second body 12, and when the wearable device is used, the flexible The parts straddle the joints, and the flexible parts are in contact with the human body, with a high degree of comfort.

根据本申请进一步的实施例,连接件为可伸缩结构;即柔性件还可设为可伸缩结构。连接件可伸长,也可缩回,通过连接件的伸缩可改变设备本体的长度。在连接件处于伸长状态时,穿戴设备长度较长也处于伸长状态,如图3和图4所示;在连接件处于缩回状态时,穿戴设备长度较短也处于缩回状态,如图1和图2所示。According to a further embodiment of the present application, the connecting part is a stretchable structure; that is, the flexible part can also be set as a stretchable structure. The connecting piece can be extended or retracted, and the length of the device body can be changed through the expansion and contraction of the connecting piece. When the connector is in the stretched state, the wearable device is also in the stretched state when it is longer, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4; when the connector is in the retracted state, the wearable device is in the retracted state with a shorter length, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4. Figure 1 and Figure 2 show.

进一步地,穿戴设备为使用状态时,连接件为伸长状态。即在人体穿戴部位佩戴该穿戴设备对其他智能设备进行智能控制时,伸长连接件使其处于伸长状态,穿戴孔穿过穿戴部位进行佩戴,且使得第一本体11和第二本体12位于关节部位的两侧,此时,连接件为横跨关节部位的状态,连接件为柔性件,从而在关节部位活动时,设备本体不会对关节部位的活动造成阻碍,有利于关节部位的顺利灵活活动,从而提高佩戴舒适度。Further, when the wearable device is in use, the connecting part is in an extended state. That is, when the wearable device is worn on the wearing part of the human body to perform intelligent control on other smart devices, the elongated connector makes it in an elongated state, and the wearing hole passes through the wearing part for wearing, and makes the first body 11 and the second body 12 in the On both sides of the joint, at this time, the connecting piece is in the state of crossing the joint, and the connecting piece is a flexible piece, so that when the joint is moving, the device body will not hinder the movement of the joint, which is conducive to the smooth movement of the joint Flexible movement for increased wearing comfort.

进一步地,穿戴设备为非使用状态时,连接件为缩回状态,且第一本体11和第二本体12用于穿戴于关节部位的一侧。即在不需要利用穿戴设备控制其他智能设备时,可缩回连接件,使得连接件和穿戴设备处于缩回状态,此时穿戴设备长度较短,体积较小,可佩戴在关节部位的一侧,不影响关节部位的正常活动。Further, when the wearable device is in a non-use state, the connecting part is in a retracted state, and the first body 11 and the second body 12 are used to be worn on one side of the joint. That is, when there is no need to use the wearable device to control other smart devices, the connector can be retracted so that the connector and the wearable device are in a retracted state. At this time, the wearable device is shorter in length and smaller in size, and can be worn on one side of the joint , does not affect the normal activities of joint parts.

参考图5,在一具体实施例中,该穿戴设备可佩戴至手指2,在穿戴设备为使用状态时,第一本体11和第二本体12可佩戴至手指2关节的两侧。即该穿戴设备可为智能指环。在其他实施例中,穿戴设备也可佩戴至其他关节部位,例如肘关节或膝关节处等,具体佩戴部位不做限定,以能产生弯曲运动进而生成控制信号为目的。Referring to FIG. 5 , in a specific embodiment, the wearable device can be worn on the finger 2 , and when the wearable device is in use, the first body 11 and the second body 12 can be worn on both sides of the joint of the finger 2 . That is, the wearable device can be a smart ring. In other embodiments, the wearable device can also be worn on other joints, such as elbow joints or knee joints. The specific wearing position is not limited, and the purpose is to generate bending motion and then generate control signals.

根据本申请一些实施例的穿戴设备,柔性件包括气囊13。本实施例中设置柔性件为气囊13。气囊13包括可变形的外壳,外壳内部填充有气体。气囊13连接在第一本体11和第二本体12之间,且气囊13设有穿戴孔。即气囊13同样设有穿戴空间,以供穿戴部位穿过,实现穿戴设备的佩戴。气囊13具有较好的变形能力,连接在第一本体11和第二本体12之间可实现二者任意方向的弯折,能较好适应关节部位的活动,提高关节部位活动的灵活性,且气囊13与人体接触舒适度较高。According to the wearable device of some embodiments of the present application, the flexible member includes an airbag 13 . In this embodiment, the flexible member is set as the airbag 13 . The airbag 13 includes a deformable shell, and the inside of the shell is filled with gas. The airbag 13 is connected between the first body 11 and the second body 12, and the airbag 13 is provided with a wearing hole. That is, the airbag 13 is also provided with a wearing space for the wearing part to pass through, so as to realize the wearing of the wearing device. The airbag 13 has a good deformation ability, and it can be bent in any direction when connected between the first body 11 and the second body 12. It can better adapt to the activities of the joints and improve the flexibility of the joints. The airbag 13 has a high degree of comfort in contact with the human body.

进一步地,气囊13还可通过充放气实现伸缩,进而实现设备本体的伸缩,便于佩戴。设置气囊13在设备本体缩回时,气囊13填充第一本体11和第二本体12之间的间隙,还使得第一本体11和第二本体12不至于夹到穿戴部位。Furthermore, the airbag 13 can also be stretched and stretched by inflating and deflating, thereby realizing stretching and stretching of the device body, which is convenient to wear. The airbag 13 is provided to fill the gap between the first body 11 and the second body 12 when the device body is retracted, and prevent the first body 11 and the second body 12 from being clamped to the wearing part.

进一步地,第一本体11可为环状或半包围结构;半包围结构即第一本体11为没有闭合的圆弧形。第二本体12同样可为环状或半包围结构;气囊13同样可为环状或半包围结构。第一本体11、第二本体12和气囊13以能形成穿戴孔供穿戴部位穿过实现佩戴为目的,具体不做限定。Further, the first body 11 may be in a ring shape or a semi-enclosed structure; the semi-enclosed structure, that is, the first body 11 is in the shape of an unclosed arc. The second body 12 can also be in an annular or semi-enclosed structure; the airbag 13 can also be in an annular or semi-enclosed structure. The purpose of the first body 11 , the second body 12 and the airbag 13 is to form a wearing hole for the wearing part to pass through to achieve wearing, which is not specifically limited.

可选地,第一本体11、第二本体12和气囊13的圆弧角度一致,即气囊13充分填充第一本体11和第二本体12之间的间隙,从而在设备本体缩回时不至于夹到穿戴部位。Optionally, the arc angles of the first body 11, the second body 12, and the airbag 13 are consistent, that is, the airbag 13 fully fills the gap between the first body 11 and the second body 12, so that when the device body is retracted, it will not Clips to wearing area.

根据本申请一些实施例的穿戴设备,在柔性件为气囊13时,可设置传感器模块包括气压传感器3和处理器,气压传感器3用于监测气囊13内的气压,处理器与气压传感器3相连,用于根据气囊13内的气压变化获取关节部位的活动信息并生成控制信号。穿戴设备佩戴使用时,气囊13横跨关节部位,在关节部位进行弯曲活动时,会挤压气囊13,从而使得气囊13内部气压发生变化。According to the wearable device of some embodiments of the present application, when the flexible part is an airbag 13, the sensor module can be set to include an air pressure sensor 3 and a processor, the air pressure sensor 3 is used to monitor the air pressure in the airbag 13, and the processor is connected to the air pressure sensor 3, It is used to obtain the activity information of joint parts according to the air pressure change in the airbag 13 and generate control signals. When the wearable device is worn and used, the airbag 13 straddles the joint, and when the joint bends, the airbag 13 will be squeezed, thereby changing the air pressure inside the airbag 13 .

本实施例设置气压传感器3,能够监测到气囊13内部气压的变化,在气囊13内部气压发生变化时即说明关节部位进行了活动,因此,可根据气囊13内气压的变化反映关节部位的活动信息,进而根据关节部位的活动信息生成控制信号。控制信号即电信号,处理器可生成电信号发送至需要控制的智能设备,实现对该智能设备的控制。This embodiment is provided with an air pressure sensor 3, which can monitor the change of air pressure inside the air bag 13. When the air pressure inside the air bag 13 changes, it means that the joints have moved. Therefore, the change of air pressure in the air bag 13 can reflect the activity information of the joints. , and then generate a control signal according to the activity information of the joint. The control signal is an electrical signal, and the processor can generate an electrical signal and send it to the smart device that needs to be controlled, so as to realize the control of the smart device.

根据本申请一些实施例的穿戴设备,气压传感器3设于第一本体11和气囊13之间、第二本体12和气囊13之间以及气囊13内部的至少一处。气压传感器3可设置在第一本体11和气囊13的连接处,气囊13内气压发生变化时能够挤压该处的气压传感器3,使得气压传感器3能够监测到气囊13内的气压。气压传感器3还可设置在第二本体12和气囊13的连接处,同样能够监测到气囊13内的气压。气压传感器3还可设置在气囊13内部,也可监测到气囊13内的气压。According to the wearable device of some embodiments of the present application, the air pressure sensor 3 is disposed at least one of between the first body 11 and the airbag 13 , between the second body 12 and the airbag 13 , and inside the airbag 13 . The air pressure sensor 3 can be arranged at the connection between the first body 11 and the air bag 13 , and when the air pressure in the air bag 13 changes, the air pressure sensor 3 can be squeezed so that the air pressure sensor 3 can monitor the air pressure in the air bag 13 . The air pressure sensor 3 can also be arranged at the connection between the second body 12 and the air bag 13 , and can also monitor the air pressure in the air bag 13 . The air pressure sensor 3 can also be arranged inside the air bag 13 to monitor the air pressure in the air bag 13 .

且可设置一个气压传感器3对气囊13内的气压进行监测,还可设置多个气压传感器3对气囊13内的气压进行监测。在设置多个气压传感器3时,可取多个气压传感器3监测值的平均值作为气囊13内的气压值。气压传感器3的具体设置部位和设置数量不做限定,以能监测气囊13内的气压值为目的。And one air pressure sensor 3 can be set to monitor the air pressure in the air bag 13 , and a plurality of air pressure sensors 3 can also be set to monitor the air pressure in the air bag 13 . When a plurality of air pressure sensors 3 are provided, the average value of the monitoring values of the plurality of air pressure sensors 3 can be taken as the air pressure value in the air bag 13 . The specific location and quantity of the air pressure sensor 3 are not limited, for the purpose of being able to monitor the air pressure value in the airbag 13 .

根据本申请一些实施例的穿戴设备,处理器用于根据气囊13内的气压变化幅度获取关节部位的弯曲程度,并生成控制信号;和/或,处理器用于根据气囊13内的气压变化速度获取关节部位的弯曲速度,并生成控制信号。气压变化幅度即间隔预设时间时气压的变化量。气压传感器3可持续按照一定的频率对气囊13内的气压进行监测,并将监测获得的连续气压值发送至处理器。处理器可按照预设时间间隔计算获取气压变化量即气压变化幅度,在监测到气压变化幅度大于第一预设幅度值时,判断关节部位发生了弯曲活动;并根据气压变化幅度的具体值来判断关节部位的弯曲程度;不同的弯曲程度可对应输出不同的控制信号。According to the wearable device of some embodiments of the present application, the processor is used to obtain the degree of curvature of the joint according to the range of air pressure change in the airbag 13, and generate a control signal; The bending speed of the part and generate a control signal. The range of change in air pressure is the amount of change in air pressure at intervals of a preset time. The air pressure sensor 3 can continuously monitor the air pressure in the airbag 13 at a certain frequency, and send the continuous air pressure values obtained through monitoring to the processor. The processor can calculate and obtain the air pressure change according to the preset time interval, that is, the air pressure change range. When the detected air pressure change range is greater than the first preset range value, it can be judged that a bending activity has occurred at the joint; and according to the specific value of the air pressure change range Determine the degree of bending of the joint; different degrees of bending can correspond to output different control signals.

相应的,处理器还可根据气压传感器3监测到的气囊13内部持续的气压值,来计算获取气囊13内的气压变化速度;还可根据气压变化速度来判断关节部位的弯曲速度;不同的弯曲速度可对应输出不同的控制信号。处理器可仅根据气囊13内的气压变化幅度来判断生成控制信号;也可仅根据气囊13内的气压变化速度来判断生成控制信号;还可同时根据气囊13内的气压变化幅度和气压变化速度来判断生成多种控制信号。Correspondingly, the processor can also calculate and obtain the air pressure change speed in the air bag 13 according to the continuous air pressure value inside the air bag 13 monitored by the air pressure sensor 3; it can also judge the bending speed of the joint according to the air pressure change speed; different bending The speed can correspond to output different control signals. The processor can only judge and generate the control signal according to the air pressure change range in the air bag 13; it can also judge and generate the control signal only according to the air pressure change speed in the air bag 13; To judge and generate a variety of control signals.

具体地,比如,当气压变化值很大即气压变化幅度很大,可设置第二预设幅度值,在气压变化幅度大于等于第二预设幅度值时,则可判断为手指2弯曲程度很高;在气压变化幅度大于等于第一预设幅度值小于第二预设幅度值时,则可判断为手指2弯曲程度较小;第二预设幅度值大于第一预设幅度值。当气压快速变化即气压变化速度较大,可设置预设速度值,在气压变化速度大于等于预设速度值时,可以判断为手指2正在快速弯曲;在气压变化速度小于预设速度值时,可以判断为手指2正在缓慢弯曲。Specifically, for example, when the air pressure change value is very large, that is, the air pressure change range is very large, a second preset amplitude value can be set, and when the air pressure change range is greater than or equal to the second preset amplitude value, it can be judged that the finger 2 is bent very much. High; when the air pressure change range is greater than or equal to the first preset range value and smaller than the second preset range value, it can be determined that the bending degree of the finger 2 is small; the second preset range value is greater than the first preset range value. When the air pressure changes rapidly, that is, the air pressure change speed is relatively large, a preset speed value can be set. When the air pressure change speed is greater than or equal to the preset speed value, it can be judged that the finger 2 is bending rapidly; when the air pressure change speed is lower than the preset speed value, It can be judged that the finger 2 is slowly bending.

因此至少可以捕获两种信息参数,每种信息参数有两种状态:A1:快速的气压变化,代表手指2快速弯曲;A2:缓慢的气压变化,代表手指2缓慢弯曲;B1:大幅度的气压变化,代表手指2大幅度弯曲;B2:小幅的气压变化,代表手指2小幅度弯曲。将上述参数进行组合,可以产生4种控制信号:即A1B1,A1B2,A2B1,A2B2。多种控制信号可对应多种操作控制,可实现穿戴设备对其他智能设备发送多种操作控制指令。Therefore, at least two information parameters can be captured, and each information parameter has two states: A1: rapid air pressure change, representing the rapid bending of finger 2; A2: slow air pressure change, representing slow bending of finger 2; B1: large air pressure B2: a small air pressure change, representing a small bending of finger 2. Combining the above parameters can generate 4 kinds of control signals: A1B1, A1B2, A2B1, A2B2. A variety of control signals can correspond to a variety of operation controls, enabling the wearable device to send a variety of operation control commands to other smart devices.

进一步地,处理器还用于在气囊13内的气压升高到第一预设值时,生成开机信号;在气囊13内的气压降低到第二预设值时,生成关机信号。即可以检测气囊13内的气压,从而判断气囊13是否已经完成伸展动作。在气囊13内的气压大于等于第一预设值时,说明气囊13内气压达到一定程度,可以判断为气囊13完成伸展动作,此时,可生成开机信号,控制穿戴设备启动。在气囊13内的气压小于第二预设值时,说明气囊13内的气压较低,可以判断为气囊13处于缩回状态,此时,可生成关机信号,控制穿戴设备关机。其中第二预设值小于第一预设值。该控制操作可实现穿戴设备自动开关机,有利于节约电能。Further, the processor is also configured to generate a power-on signal when the air pressure in the airbag 13 rises to a first preset value; and generate a power-off signal when the air pressure in the airbag 13 drops to a second preset value. That is, the air pressure in the airbag 13 can be detected, so as to determine whether the airbag 13 has completed the stretching action. When the air pressure in the airbag 13 is greater than or equal to the first preset value, it means that the air pressure in the airbag 13 has reached a certain level, and it can be judged that the airbag 13 has completed the stretching action. At this time, a power-on signal can be generated to control the start of the wearable device. When the air pressure in the airbag 13 is lower than the second preset value, it means that the air pressure in the airbag 13 is low, and it can be judged that the airbag 13 is in a retracted state. At this time, a shutdown signal can be generated to control the shutdown of the wearable device. Wherein the second preset value is smaller than the first preset value. This control operation can realize automatic switching on and off of the wearable device, which is beneficial to saving electric energy.

根据本申请一些实施例的穿戴设备,还包括充气结构,充气结构用于调节气囊13内的气压,以实现气囊13内部的充气、放气或者保压。充气结构连通气囊13内部和外界,可对气囊13内部进行充气和放气,实现气囊13的伸缩,还可密封即维持气囊13内的气压稳定;可在穿戴设备使用时,对气囊13内部进行保压。The wearable device according to some embodiments of the present application further includes an inflatable structure, which is used to adjust the air pressure in the airbag 13 , so as to realize inflating, deflating or maintaining the pressure inside the airbag 13 . The inflatable structure connects the inside and outside of the airbag 13, and can inflate and deflate the inside of the airbag 13 to realize the expansion and contraction of the airbag 13, and can also be sealed to maintain the stability of the air pressure in the airbag 13; Hold pressure.

根据本申请的一些实施例,参考图4,充气结构为气泵4,第一本体11或第二本体12上设有安装位,安装位通过进气通道5与气囊13内部连通,气泵4安装于安装位。可通过气泵4对气囊13进行充气和放气,在气泵4密封时,可实现对气囊13的保压。气泵4电动操作,较为方便。在穿戴设备为指环时,由于气囊13体积较小,气泵4可为微型气泵4。According to some embodiments of the present application, with reference to FIG. 4 , the inflatable structure is an air pump 4, and the first body 11 or the second body 12 is provided with a mounting position, which communicates with the inside of the air bag 13 through the air intake passage 5, and the air pump 4 is installed on installation bit. The air bag 13 can be inflated and deflated by the air pump 4 , and the air bag 13 can be kept under pressure when the air pump 4 is sealed. The air pump 4 is electrically operated, which is more convenient. When the wearable device is a finger ring, the air pump 4 can be a miniature air pump 4 because the volume of the air bag 13 is relatively small.

根据本申请的又一些实施例,充气结构还可其他结构,例如可为设置在气囊13上的充气口,充气口可打开和关闭,可在充气口关闭时对气囊13内部进行保压;在充气口打开时,可通过人工或外接气泵4的方式对气囊13内部进行充气或放气。According to some other embodiments of the present application, the inflatable structure can also have other structures, for example, it can be an inflation port arranged on the air bag 13, the inflation port can be opened and closed, and the inside of the air bag 13 can be kept pressurized when the inflation port is closed; When the inflation port is opened, the inside of the airbag 13 can be inflated or deflated manually or by means of an external air pump 4 .

根据本申请一些实施例的穿戴设备,参考图2和图4,气囊13沿穿戴孔的轴向呈褶皱状。即气囊13的外壳自身在轴向上设置为褶皱状,这样气囊13在没气状态下,恢复到如图2所示形状,相关褶皱会按初始形状进行自我收纳,不会乱跑;充气状态下则褶皱被拉直,从而达到长度方向伸长的目的,如图4和图6所示形状。该结构设计可以更好的使得气囊13在轴向上实现伸缩,而不是单单依靠材料本身性能,同时这样的结构设计还可以使得气囊13内的气压更小,从而可以使用更小的气泵4。According to the wearable device of some embodiments of the present application, referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 , the airbag 13 is folded along the axial direction of the wearing hole. That is, the shell of the airbag 13 itself is arranged in a folded shape in the axial direction, so that the airbag 13 returns to the shape shown in Figure 2 when it is not inflated. Next, the folds are straightened, so as to achieve the purpose of elongation in the length direction, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 6 . This structural design can better enable the airbag 13 to expand and contract in the axial direction, instead of relying solely on the performance of the material itself. At the same time, this structural design can also make the air pressure in the airbag 13 smaller, so that a smaller air pump 4 can be used.

根据本申请一些实施例的穿戴设备,参考图7和图8,气囊13沿穿戴孔的轴向设有多个支撑件6,支撑件6沿气囊13的周向设置。支撑件6不具有伸缩性,支撑件6沿气囊13的周向设置在气囊13的外壳上,可限制气囊13在径向方向的延展。以此使得气囊13只能在长度方向进行伸展,而直径方向的伸展会被支撑件6限制住,从而使得穿戴设备在伸展开之后,直径方向的形状不会有变形,避免带来不舒适和不美观的情况。According to the wearable device of some embodiments of the present application, referring to FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 , the airbag 13 is provided with a plurality of support members 6 along the axial direction of the wearing hole, and the support members 6 are arranged along the circumferential direction of the airbag 13 . The supporting member 6 has no stretchability, and the supporting member 6 is arranged on the outer shell of the airbag 13 along the circumferential direction of the airbag 13 to limit the expansion of the airbag 13 in the radial direction. In this way, the airbag 13 can only be stretched in the length direction, and the stretch in the diameter direction will be restricted by the support member 6, so that after the wearable device is stretched, the shape in the diameter direction will not be deformed, avoiding discomfort and discomfort. Unsightly condition.

参考图8为径向截面,当气囊13有径向膨胀的趋势时,由于支撑件6可为纤维线不可伸缩,因此会阻止气囊13向径向膨胀,从而使得气囊13不会在径向产生变形。参考图7为长度方向剖面,可以看到长度方向,每根纤维线之间没有关系,因此不会限制气囊13在长度方向的伸展,同时也不会限制关节部位的弯曲。Referring to Fig. 8, it is a radial section, when the airbag 13 has a tendency to expand radially, since the support member 6 can be a non-stretchable fiber line, it will prevent the airbag 13 from expanding radially, so that the airbag 13 will not be radially expanded. out of shape. Referring to Fig. 7, which is a section in the longitudinal direction, it can be seen that there is no relationship between each fiber line in the longitudinal direction, so the stretching of the airbag 13 in the longitudinal direction will not be restricted, and the bending of the joint will not be restricted at the same time.

进一步地,支撑件6可为在气囊13内布置的不可伸缩的纤维绳,或者其他环状不可伸缩的物体,例如塑料件等,具体材质不做限定,以能限制气囊13的径向延伸以及在气囊13伸长时不影响气囊13的弯曲活动为目的。气囊13的长度方向即为穿戴设备穿戴孔的轴向。Further, the support member 6 can be a non-stretchable fiber rope arranged in the airbag 13, or other ring-shaped non-stretchable objects, such as plastic parts, etc., the specific material is not limited, so as to limit the radial extension of the airbag 13 and The purpose is not to affect the bending movement of the airbag 13 when the airbag 13 is stretched. The length direction of the airbag 13 is the axial direction of the wearing hole of the wearable device.

可选地,参考图7,支撑件6可设置在气囊13的褶皱处;即支撑件6设置在气囊13外壳的弯折处,气囊13外壳呈褶皱状,即气囊13外壳沿轴向呈依次相接的来回弯折状,可将支撑件6设置在弯折处,即弯折的角部,可有效限制气囊13在径向的延伸。可沿气囊13的长度方向均匀设置多个支撑件6。且气囊13包括内侧外壳和外侧外壳,可在气囊13的内侧外壳和外侧外壳上分别沿周向设置支撑件6,可有效控制气囊13在径向内侧和外侧的延伸,以维持气囊13形状。且在气囊13呈环状时,支撑件6也可呈环状,如图8所示。在气囊13呈圆弧形时,支撑件6也可呈圆弧形沿气囊13的周向布置。支撑件6的具体设置数量和部位不做限定,以能限制气囊13的径向延伸为目的。Optionally, referring to FIG. 7 , the support member 6 can be arranged at the folds of the airbag 13; that is, the support member 6 is arranged at the bend of the airbag 13 casing, and the airbag 13 casing is folded, that is, the airbag 13 casing is sequentially arranged along the axial direction. Bending back and forth, the support member 6 can be arranged at the bend, that is, the corner of the bend, which can effectively limit the radial extension of the airbag 13 . A plurality of support members 6 may be uniformly arranged along the length direction of the airbag 13 . And the airbag 13 includes an inner shell and an outer shell, on which support members 6 can be arranged circumferentially, respectively, so as to effectively control the extension of the airbag 13 on the inside and outside in the radial direction, so as to maintain the shape of the airbag 13. And when the airbag 13 is in the shape of a ring, the supporting member 6 can also be in the shape of a ring, as shown in FIG. 8 . When the airbag 13 is in an arc shape, the supporting member 6 may also be arranged in an arc shape along the circumferential direction of the airbag 13 . The specific number and location of the support members 6 are not limited, and the purpose is to limit the radial extension of the airbag 13 .

根据本申请一些实施例的穿戴设备,气囊13与第一本体11之间插接连接和/或粘接连接;气囊13与第二本体12之间插接连接和/或粘接连接。即气囊13和第一本体11之间以及气囊13和第二本体12之间可插接连接,利用插接结构实现连接固定;还可通过粘接实现连接固定;还可设置插接连接结构,在插接连接的同时进行粘接连接固定;具体连接结构不做限定。According to some embodiments of the wearable device of the present application, the airbag 13 is plugged and/or adhesively connected to the first body 11 ; and the airbag 13 is plugged and/or adhesively connected to the second body 12 . That is, between the airbag 13 and the first body 11 and between the airbag 13 and the second body 12 can be plugged and connected, and the connection and fixation can be realized by using the plug-in structure; the connection and fixation can also be realized by bonding; a plug-in connection structure can also be provided, The adhesive connection is fixed at the same time as the plug connection; the specific connection structure is not limited.

根据本申请的一些实施例,参考图6和图7,气囊13沿穿戴孔轴向的两端端面上分别设有凸出部131;参考图2和图4,第一本体11和第二本体12与凸出部131对应部位分别设有安装槽,凸出部131插入安装槽中。设置凸出部131和安装槽相配合连接,可提高气囊13与第一本体11以及第二本体12之间连接的牢固性。According to some embodiments of the present application, referring to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the airbag 13 is respectively provided with protruding parts 131 on both end faces along the axial direction of the wearing hole; referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, the first body 11 and the second body 12 and corresponding parts of the protrusions 131 are respectively provided with installation grooves, and the protrusions 131 are inserted into the installation grooves. The protruding part 131 and the installation groove are arranged to be matched and connected, which can improve the firmness of the connection between the airbag 13 and the first body 11 and the second body 12 .

进一步地,安装槽呈T型。有利于气囊13和第一本体11以及气囊13和第二本体12之间的牢固连接。气囊13与第一本体11之间以及气囊13与第二本体12之间可仅通过凸出部131与安装槽配合连接,还可在凸出部131与安装槽配合连接的基础上再进行粘接连接,也可仅通过粘接连接,具体不限。Further, the installation groove is T-shaped. This facilitates firm connection between the airbag 13 and the first body 11 and between the airbag 13 and the second body 12 . Between the airbag 13 and the first body 11 and between the airbag 13 and the second body 12, only the protruding part 131 can be connected with the mounting groove, and the protruding part 131 can also be bonded on the basis of the protruding part 131 and the mounting groove. It can also be connected only by bonding, and the details are not limited.

根据本申请又一些实施例的穿戴设备,传感器模块包括传感器组件和处理器,传感器组件设于第一本体11和第二本体12中的至少一者,用于监测第一本体11和第二本体12的相对位置信息,处理器与传感器组件相连,用于根据第一本体11和第二本体12的相对位置信息获得关节部位的活动信息,并生成控制信号。本实施例提供另一种传感器模块的设置形式,本实施例基于穿戴设备在伸展时第一本体11和第二本体12可以横跨在关节前后,这样关节部位弯曲时第一本体11和第二本体12就会产生相对运动,当传感器模块捕捉到该信息,就可以利用该信息去控制其他智能设备。According to the wearable device of some other embodiments of the present application, the sensor module includes a sensor component and a processor, and the sensor component is arranged on at least one of the first body 11 and the second body 12 for monitoring the first body 11 and the second body The relative position information of 12, the processor is connected with the sensor assembly, and is used to obtain the activity information of the joint parts according to the relative position information of the first body 11 and the second body 12, and generate a control signal. This embodiment provides another arrangement form of the sensor module. This embodiment is based on the fact that the first body 11 and the second body 12 can straddle the front and back of the joint when the wearable device is stretched, so that the first body 11 and the second The main body 12 will generate relative motion, and when the sensor module captures the information, it can use the information to control other smart devices.

具体地,可在第一本体11上设置传感器组件,也可在第二本体12上设置传感器组件,还可在第一本体11和第二本体12上均设置传感器组件。传感器组件可为距离传感器、加速度传感器或红外传感器等,可监测到第一本体11和第二本体12的相对运动即可,具体不做限定。传感器组件可监测第一本体11和第二本体12之间的距离信息;可根据第一本体11和第二本体12之间距离的大小来判断关节部位弯曲程度;和/或,根据第一本体11和第二本体12之间距离的变化速度来判断关节部位的弯曲速度;进而根据关节部位的活动信息生成控制信号。Specifically, a sensor assembly may be provided on the first body 11 , a sensor assembly may also be provided on the second body 12 , or a sensor assembly may be provided on both the first body 11 and the second body 12 . The sensor component can be a distance sensor, an acceleration sensor or an infrared sensor, etc., and it only needs to be able to monitor the relative movement between the first body 11 and the second body 12, and there is no specific limitation. The sensor assembly can monitor the distance information between the first body 11 and the second body 12; the degree of bending of the joint can be judged according to the distance between the first body 11 and the second body 12; and/or, according to the first body 11 and the second body 12 to determine the bending speed of the joint part; and then generate a control signal according to the activity information of the joint part.

根据本申请又一些的实施例,第一本体11和第二本体12之间的柔性件还可为绳索结构;绳索结构包括至少一根绳索,绳索的一端与第一本体11相连,另一端与第二本体12相连。从而在穿戴设备使用时,绳索结构横跨关节部位,因为在设备本体周向上,绳索是间隔设置的,从而使得关节部位有弯曲活动的空间,使得第一本体11可相对第二本体12弯折,关节部位能够灵活活动。According to some other embodiments of the present application, the flexible member between the first body 11 and the second body 12 can also be a rope structure; the rope structure includes at least one rope, one end of the rope is connected with the first body 11, and the other end is connected with the first body 11. The second body 12 is connected. Therefore, when the wearable device is used, the rope structure spans the joints, because the ropes are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction of the device body, so that the joints have room for bending activities, so that the first body 11 can be bent relative to the second body 12 , the joints can move flexibly.

根据本申请再一些的实施例,第一本体11和第二本体12之间的柔性件还可为弹性带结构;弹性带结构包括至少一根弹性带,弹性带的一端与第一本体11相连,另一端与第二本体12相连。从而在穿戴设备使用时,弹性带结构横跨关节部位,因为在设备本体周向上,弹性带是间隔设置的,从而使得关节部位有弯曲活动的空间,使得第一本体11可相对第二本体12弯折,关节部位能够灵活活动。According to some further embodiments of the present application, the flexible member between the first body 11 and the second body 12 can also be an elastic band structure; the elastic band structure includes at least one elastic band, and one end of the elastic band is connected with the first body 11 , and the other end is connected with the second body 12 . Therefore, when the wearable device is used, the elastic belt structure spans the joints, because the elastic belts are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction of the device body, so that there is room for bending and moving in the joints, so that the first body 11 can move relative to the second body 12 Bending, the joints can move flexibly.

可选地,在第一本体11和第二本体12之间的相对两侧设置绳索或弹性带。从而在穿戴设备佩戴时,绳索或弹性带位于关节部位的两侧,不会影响关节部位的弯曲活动。绳索或弹性带的具体设置数量和部位不做限定,以能实现关节部位的灵活活动为目的。Optionally, ropes or elastic bands are provided on opposite sides between the first body 11 and the second body 12 . Therefore, when the wearable device is worn, the ropes or elastic bands are located on both sides of the joint, which will not affect the bending movement of the joint. The specific number and positions of the ropes or elastic bands are not limited, and the purpose is to realize the flexible activities of the joints.

根据本申请的其他实施例,第一本体11和第二本体12之间的柔性件还可为柔性布结构,例如可为编织布,类似毛线手套;从而在穿戴设备佩戴时,柔性布能够与关节部位较好贴合,且能够随着关节部位的弯曲而弯曲,舒适度较高。柔性布可呈环状设置在第一本体11和第二本体12之间,还可为布条结构,在第一本体11和第二本体12之间沿周向间隔设置多个布条,具体不做限定。According to other embodiments of the present application, the flexible member between the first body 11 and the second body 12 can also be a flexible cloth structure, for example, it can be a woven cloth, similar to a woolen glove; The joint parts fit well, and can bend with the bending of the joint parts, with a high degree of comfort. The flexible cloth can be arranged between the first body 11 and the second body 12 in a ring shape, and can also be a cloth strip structure, and a plurality of cloth strips are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction between the first body 11 and the second body 12, specifically No limit.

进一步地,第一本体11和/或第二本体12内部可根据需要设置电源以及电路板结构。根据本申请实施例的穿戴设备的其他构成例如电源和电路等以及操作对于本领域普通技术人员而言都是已知的,这里不再详细描述。Further, a power source and a circuit board structure may be provided inside the first body 11 and/or the second body 12 as required. Other components of the wearable device according to the embodiment of the present application, such as power supply, circuit, etc., and operations are known to those skilled in the art, and will not be described in detail here.

根据本申请的一些实施例,基于目前指环的伸展机构大多是刚性的,使得指套在手指2弯曲的时候较难跟随手指2的运动而运动,或者只能靠刚性机构的弹性变形产生一定的变形,但这样的变形十分有限,使得指环在使用过程中非常不舒适;此外,刚性的伸展机构指环前段和后端在闭合的瞬间很容易夹到手指2,产生不好的体验。According to some embodiments of the present application, most of the extension mechanisms based on the current finger ring are rigid, making it difficult for the finger cot to follow the movement of the finger 2 when the finger 2 is bent, or can only rely on the elastic deformation of the rigid mechanism to produce a certain Deformation, but such deformation is very limited, making the ring very uncomfortable during use; in addition, the front and rear ends of the rigid stretching mechanism ring can easily pinch finger 2 at the moment of closing, resulting in a bad experience.

本实施例根据本申请提供一种指环,指环包括第一本体11、第二本体12以及连接在第一本体11和第二本体12之间的柔性伸缩机构。指环伸展开之后,仍具有柔性,可以跟随手指2弯曲而弯曲,提升用户体验。并且柔性伸缩机构在压缩状态可以充分占据指环前端和后端之间的缝隙,使得指环在从伸缩状态变为压缩状态时,不至于夹到手指2。This embodiment provides a finger ring according to the present application. The ring includes a first body 11 , a second body 12 and a flexible telescopic mechanism connected between the first body 11 and the second body 12 . After the finger ring is stretched, it still has flexibility and can be bent following the bending of the finger 2, thereby improving user experience. Moreover, the flexible telescopic mechanism can fully occupy the gap between the front end and the rear end of the ring in the compressed state, so that the finger 2 will not be caught when the ring changes from the stretched state to the compressed state.

本申请的装置包括上指环即第一本体11,下指环即第二本体12,微型气泵4、气压传感器3和柔性伸缩气囊13。上指环:伸缩指环的上端,其内部可根据设计需要配置电源,电路及各类传感器,配合下指环或柔性伸缩气囊13以获取手指2活动信息。下指环:伸缩指环的下端,其内部可根据设计需要配置电源,电路及各类传感器,配合上指环或柔性伸缩气囊13以获取手指2活动信息。同时,下指环设置有微型气泵4安装位,用于安装微型气泵4;设置有进气通道5,可以把充气的气体导入柔性伸缩气囊13中。微型气泵4安装位也可设置在上指环上,具体不做限定。微型气泵4:主要功能是给柔性伸缩气囊13充气放气。The device of the present application includes an upper finger ring that is a first body 11 , a lower finger ring that is a second body 12 , a micro air pump 4 , an air pressure sensor 3 and a flexible flexible air bag 13 . Upper finger ring: the upper end of the telescopic ring, which can be equipped with power supply, circuits and various sensors according to the design requirements, and cooperate with the lower finger ring or the flexible telescopic airbag 13 to obtain finger 2 activity information. Lower finger ring: the lower end of the telescopic ring, which can be equipped with power supply, circuit and various sensors according to design requirements, and cooperate with the upper finger ring or flexible telescopic airbag 13 to obtain finger 2 activity information. Meanwhile, the lower finger ring is provided with a micro-air pump 4 mounting position for installing the micro-air pump 4; The micro air pump 4 installation positions can also be arranged on the upper finger ring, which is not specifically limited. Micro air pump 4: the main function is to inflate and deflate the flexible telescopic air bag 13.

具体地,微型气泵4具有充气、抽气和保压的功能。充气过程,气泵4将环境中的空气通过下指环的气流通道充进柔性伸缩气囊13中,实现气囊13的伸展。保压时,气泵4需要实现密封,使得柔性伸缩气囊13中的气体不至于从充气通道中泄露,从而使得柔性伸缩气囊13可以保持伸展状态。抽气过程,气泵4反向工作,将柔性伸缩气囊13中的气体抽出,从而使得柔性伸缩气囊13回到压缩状态。柔性伸缩气囊13:气泵4充气时,可在长度方向伸长,实现指环整体的伸展,如图3和图4所示。气泵4抽气时,可在长度方向恢复成压缩状态,如图1和图2所示。气泵4保压时,能够保持形状,并根据人手指2的弯曲而弯曲,如图5所示。Specifically, the micro air pump 4 has the functions of inflating, pumping and maintaining pressure. In the inflation process, the air pump 4 fills the air in the environment into the flexible telescopic airbag 13 through the airflow channel of the lower finger ring, so as to realize the expansion of the airbag 13 . When maintaining the pressure, the air pump 4 needs to be sealed, so that the gas in the flexible flexible airbag 13 will not leak from the inflatable channel, so that the flexible flexible airbag 13 can maintain a stretched state. During the pumping process, the air pump 4 works in reverse to draw out the gas in the flexible flexible air bag 13, so that the flexible flexible air bag 13 returns to the compressed state. Flexible telescopic airbag 13: when inflated by the air pump 4, it can be stretched in the length direction to realize the extension of the ring as a whole, as shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 . When the air pump 4 pumps air, it can return to the compressed state in the longitudinal direction, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 . When the air pump 4 maintains the pressure, it can maintain the shape and bend according to the bending of the human finger 2, as shown in FIG. 5 .

本实施例提供的指环还包括气压传感器3,可以检测气囊13内的气压,从而判断气囊13是否已经完成伸展动作。同时还可以检测气囊13内的气压变化,从而以此判断手指2是否有运动。并且指环可以根据气压变化的速度,大小等信息判断手指2运动的情况,并生成相应的控制指令。气压传感器3可以设置在上指环,下指环或者气囊13内壁上,以及其他可以检测到气囊13内气压变化的位置,具体不做限定。The finger ring provided in this embodiment also includes an air pressure sensor 3, which can detect the air pressure in the air bag 13, so as to determine whether the air bag 13 has completed the stretching action. At the same time, it is also possible to detect the change of the air pressure in the air bag 13, thereby judging whether the finger 2 moves. And the ring can judge the movement of the finger 2 according to information such as the speed and size of the air pressure change, and generate corresponding control instructions. The air pressure sensor 3 can be arranged on the upper finger ring, the lower finger ring or the inner wall of the air bag 13, and other positions where the air pressure change in the air bag 13 can be detected, which is not specifically limited.

图1为指环的压缩状态,在需要使用指环时,微型气泵4开始工作,从微型气泵4进气孔吸入空气,通过空气通道将气体充入柔性伸缩气囊13中,柔性伸缩气囊13在气压作用下在长度方向伸长,达到图3效果。此时,微型气泵4需要关闭进气孔,达到密封的状态,从而使得指环保持气压,以此维持伸长的状态。当微型气泵4反向工作,即放气时,指环可以从图3的伸长状态恢复到图1的收缩状态。Fig. 1 is the compressed state of finger ring, when needing to use finger ring, micro-air pump 4 starts to work, sucks air from micro-air pump 4 air inlets, and gas is filled in the flexible flexible air bag 13 by air channel, and flexible flexible air bag 13 is under the action of air pressure The bottom is elongated in the length direction to achieve the effect shown in Figure 3. At this time, the micro-air pump 4 needs to close the air inlet to achieve a sealed state, so that the finger ring maintains air pressure to maintain the elongated state. When the miniature air pump 4 works in reverse, that is, when deflation, the finger ring can return to the contracted state of Fig. 1 from the elongated state of Fig. 3 .

进一步地,当指环处于图3伸长状态时,将指环戴在手指2上,则由于柔性伸缩气囊13具有柔性,可以随着手指2的弯曲而产生弯曲,如图5。此时,如果在上指环或下指环或可伸缩气囊13中布置相关传感器捕获到指环整体形状的变化,则可以生成相关的控制指令,以此控制一些智能设备。Further, when the finger ring is in the stretched state shown in FIG. 3 , and the finger ring is worn on the finger 2 , since the flexible flexible airbag 13 is flexible, it can bend along with the bending of the finger 2 , as shown in FIG. 5 . At this time, if relevant sensors are arranged in the upper or lower ring or the expandable airbag 13 to capture changes in the overall shape of the ring, relevant control instructions can be generated to control some smart devices.

具体地,气囊13外壳可采用具有延展性并且柔软的硅胶、橡胶、乳胶或高分子材料,例如气球材质乳胶材料等可以被吹大的其他具有相同特性并且满足需求的材料。在气囊13外壳设置为褶皱状时,气囊13还可采用塑料等材料。第一本体11和第二本体12可为金属、塑料等材料,具体不做限定。参考图2,气囊13垂直方向剖面,形状需要做成褶皱型,气囊13用的柔性材料,如乳胶,本身会具有一定的膨胀伸长的能力,该结构设计可以更好的使得气囊13在长度方向伸长,而不是单单依靠材料本身性能,同时这样的结构设计还可以使得气囊13内的气压更小,从而可以使用更小的气泵4,图4为褶皱伸展后形状。Specifically, the shell of the airbag 13 can be made of ductile and soft silicone, rubber, latex or polymer material, such as balloon material latex material, which can be blown up and other materials with the same characteristics and meeting requirements. When the shell of the airbag 13 is arranged in a folded shape, the airbag 13 can also be made of materials such as plastics. The first body 11 and the second body 12 can be materials such as metal, plastic, etc., which are not specifically limited. With reference to Fig. 2, the vertical section of the airbag 13, the shape needs to be made into folds, the flexible material used for the airbag 13, such as latex, itself will have a certain ability to expand and elongate, and this structural design can better make the airbag 13 in the length Direction elongation, rather than relying solely on the properties of the material itself, and such a structural design can also make the air pressure in the airbag 13 smaller, so that a smaller air pump 4 can be used. Figure 4 shows the shape of the folds after stretching.

在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示意性实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本申请的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, references to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "exemplary embodiments," "example," "specific examples," or "some examples" are intended to mean that the implementation A specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described by an embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

尽管已经示出和描述了本申请的实施例,本领域的普通技术人员可以理解:在不脱离本申请的原理和宗旨的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本申请的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present application. The scope of the application is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1.一种穿戴设备,其特征在于,包括:1. A wearable device, characterized in that, comprising: 设备本体,所述设备本体包括:第一本体(11)、第二本体(12)和柔性件,所述第一本体(11)和所述第二本体(12)分别设有穿戴孔,所述柔性件的一端与所述第一本体(11)连接,所述柔性件的另一端与所述第二本体(12)连接,所述第一本体(11)和所述第二本体(12)通过所述柔性件可弯折连接;在所述穿戴设备处于使用状态的情况下,所述第一本体(11)和所述第二本体(12)用于穿戴于关节部位的两侧;The device body, the device body includes: a first body (11), a second body (12) and a flexible piece, the first body (11) and the second body (12) are respectively provided with wearing holes, the One end of the flexible member is connected to the first body (11), the other end of the flexible member is connected to the second body (12), and the first body (11) and the second body (12) ) is bendably connected through the flexible member; when the wearable device is in use, the first body (11) and the second body (12) are used to wear on both sides of the joint; 传感器模块,安装于所述设备本体,用于获取所述关节部位的活动信息,并根据所述关节部位的活动信息生成控制信号。The sensor module is installed on the device body, and is used to acquire the activity information of the joint parts, and generate a control signal according to the activity information of the joint parts. 2.根据权利要求1所述的穿戴设备,其特征在于,所述柔性件包括气囊(13),所述气囊(13)连接在所述第一本体(11)和所述第二本体(12)之间,且所述气囊(13)同样设有穿戴孔。2. The wearable device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the flexible member comprises an airbag (13), and the airbag (13) is connected between the first body (11) and the second body (12) ), and the airbag (13) is also provided with wearing holes. 3.根据权利要求2所述的穿戴设备,其特征在于,所述传感器模块包括气压传感器(3)和处理器,所述气压传感器(3)用于监测所述气囊(13)内的气压,所述处理器与所述气压传感器(3)相连,所述处理器用于根据所述气囊(13)内的气压变化获取所述关节部位的活动信息并生成控制信号。3. The wearable device according to claim 2, wherein the sensor module comprises an air pressure sensor (3) and a processor, and the air pressure sensor (3) is used to monitor the air pressure in the air bag (13), The processor is connected with the air pressure sensor (3), and the processor is used for acquiring the activity information of the joint parts according to the air pressure change in the air bag (13) and generating a control signal. 4.根据权利要求3所述的穿戴设备,其特征在于,所述气压传感器(3)设于所述第一本体(11)和所述气囊(13)之间、所述第二本体(12)和所述气囊(13)之间以及所述气囊(13)内部的至少一处。4. The wearable device according to claim 3, characterized in that, the air pressure sensor (3) is arranged between the first body (11) and the air bag (13), and the second body (12) ) and the airbag (13) and at least one place inside the airbag (13). 5.根据权利要求3所述的穿戴设备,其特征在于,所述处理器用于根据所述气囊(13)内的气压变化幅度获取所述关节部位的弯曲程度,并生成控制信号;5. The wearable device according to claim 3, wherein the processor is used to obtain the degree of curvature of the joint according to the range of air pressure change in the airbag (13), and generate a control signal; 和/或,所述处理器用于根据所述气囊(13)内的气压变化速度获取所述关节部位的弯曲速度,并生成控制信号。And/or, the processor is used to obtain the bending speed of the joint part according to the change speed of the air pressure in the air bag (13), and generate a control signal. 6.根据权利要求2-5中任一项所述的穿戴设备,其特征在于,还包括充气结构,所述充气结构与所述气囊(13)相连,用于调节所述气囊(13)内的气压,以实现气囊(13)内部的充气、放气或者保压。6. The wearable device according to any one of claims 2-5, characterized in that it further comprises an inflatable structure connected to the airbag (13) for adjusting air pressure, to realize the inflation, deflation or pressure-holding of the air bag (13) inside. 7.根据权利要求2-5中任一项所述的穿戴设备,其特征在于,所述气囊(13)沿所述穿戴孔的轴向呈褶皱状。7. The wearable device according to any one of claims 2-5, characterized in that, the airbag (13) is folded along the axial direction of the wearing hole. 8.根据权利要求2-5中任一项所述的穿戴设备,其特征在于,所述气囊(13)沿所述穿戴孔的轴向设有多个支撑件(6),所述支撑件(6)沿所述气囊(13)的周向设置。8. The wearable device according to any one of claims 2-5, characterized in that, the airbag (13) is provided with a plurality of supports (6) along the axial direction of the wearing hole, and the supports (6) Arranged along the circumferential direction of the airbag (13). 9.根据权利要求2-5中任一项所述的穿戴设备,其特征在于,所述气囊(13)与所述第一本体(11)之间插接连接和/或粘接连接;所述气囊(13)与所述第二本体(12)之间插接连接和/或粘接连接。9. The wearable device according to any one of claims 2-5, characterized in that, the airbag (13) is plugged and/or bonded to the first body (11); The airbag (13) and the second body (12) are plugged and/or adhesively connected. 10.根据权利要求1或2所述的穿戴设备,其特征在于,所述传感器模块包括传感器组件和处理器,所述传感器组件设于所述第一本体(11)和所述第二本体(12)中的至少一者,所述传感器组件用于监测所述第一本体(11)和所述第二本体(12)的相对位置信息,所述处理器与所述传感器组件相连,所述处理器用于根据所述第一本体(11)和所述第二本体(12)的相对位置信息获取所述关节部位的活动信息,并生成控制信号。10. The wearable device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the sensor module comprises a sensor component and a processor, and the sensor component is arranged on the first body (11) and the second body ( At least one of 12), the sensor assembly is used to monitor the relative position information of the first body (11) and the second body (12), the processor is connected to the sensor assembly, the The processor is used to acquire the activity information of the joint parts according to the relative position information of the first body (11) and the second body (12), and generate a control signal.
CN202211034330.3A 2022-08-26 2022-08-26 Wearables Pending CN115316763A (en)

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WO2017110453A1 (en) * 2015-12-21 2017-06-29 圭治郎 山本 Joint motion assist system
US20190332140A1 (en) * 2018-04-30 2019-10-31 Apple Inc. Expandable Ring Device
CN214512091U (en) * 2020-09-28 2021-10-29 王建中 Transparent snakelike big joint jar

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0515097U (en) * 1991-05-10 1993-02-26 ヤマハ株式会社 Bending angle detector
US20150075303A1 (en) * 2013-09-17 2015-03-19 Medibotics Llc Motion Recognition Clothing (TM) with Two Different Sets of Tubes Spanning a Body Joint
KR20160022508A (en) * 2014-08-20 2016-03-02 한국과학기술원 3d pointing device based on finger gesture and presentation system using the same
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