CN115316174A - Self-compensation tree protection device - Google Patents
Self-compensation tree protection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN115316174A CN115316174A CN202211032922.1A CN202211032922A CN115316174A CN 115316174 A CN115316174 A CN 115316174A CN 202211032922 A CN202211032922 A CN 202211032922A CN 115316174 A CN115316174 A CN 115316174A
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- tree protection
- protection plate
- guard
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- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001821 foam rubber Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 48
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0237—Devices for protecting a specific part of a plant, e.g. roots, trunk or fruits
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Protection Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a self-compensation tree protection device, which comprises a positioning tree protection plate and a movable tree protection plate which are mutually overlapped, wherein a trapezoidal groove is formed in the positioning tree protection plate; according to the self-compensation tree protection device, the positioning tree protection plate covers and is attached to the surface of soil, when trees grow and drive the soil to rise, the positioning tree protection plate and the movable tree protection plate incline along with the positioning tree protection plate, the positioning tree protection plates rotate relatively, the movable tree protection plate can move relative to the positioning tree protection plate through the limiting assembly due to the relative rotation between the positioning tree protection plates, the movable tree protection plate moves in the direction far away from a trunk under the action of self gravity, the movable tree protection plate continues to cover the surface of the soil, and the overall coverage area of the tree protection device is increased.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a greening technology, in particular to a self-compensation tree protection device.
Background
Along with the development in city, more and more obtain the attention to afforestation and beautification in city, all can plant trees in road both sides in city and middle median department, for planting make things convenient for the trees root to breathe, can leave partly expose soil at the trees root, this part soil, rainy day can cause trees root soil to run off, and the wind-cold day can lead to dust to fly upward, the polluted environment. In order to solve the problem, the exposed soil is covered by the commonly used tree protection device, and the most commonly used tree protection device, namely the tree protection plate, can effectively prevent the soil loss of the tree root and protect the tree root from being artificially damaged.
For example, the invention patent of CN109952894A, which is named as 'a combined tree guard' and has a publication date of 2019, 07 and 02, comprises two or more combined plates, wherein the combined plates are mutually butted end to form a tree guard ring, the inner side of the tree guard ring forms a circle, a square or a polygon, the tree guard ring is more than two and is arranged in the same center way along the inner side of a tree pool towards the tree center, a gap is reserved between the inner side of the tree guard ring and the outer side of the adjacent tree guard ring, and the gap forms a closed annular water through channel; the combined plate is provided with a reinforcing hole, and a reinforcing bolt is assembled in the reinforcing hole.
The above-mentioned and protect the tree board among prior art is mostly single layer structure, and at the tree growth in-process, root of a tree diameter grow gradually, often can cause root top soil uplift, protects the tree board and takes place the slope along with the motion of soil, protects to produce the clearance easily between the tree board this moment, and soil surface area increase behind the soil uplift, protects the relative reduction of soil surface area that the tree board can cover, leads to partial soil property to expose outside again.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a self-compensation tree protection device to solve the defects in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a tree device is protected from compensation, protects the tree board and removes including the location of mutual coincide and protects the tree board, the location is protected and has been seted up the dovetail groove on the tree board, the dovetail groove internalization is provided with the removal and is protected the tree board, when receiving ascending pressure, the location protect the tree board can with the removal protects the tree board and produces relative displacement.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the positioning tree guard is provided in plurality.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the positioning tree guard plates are detachably connected to each other.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the positioning tree guard can rotate relatively when being pressed upwards.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the upper portion of the positioning tree guard is provided with a plurality of insertion grooves, the lower portion of the positioning tree guard is connected with insertion blocks corresponding to the insertion grooves one by one, and the insertion blocks are used for being inserted into the ground and limiting the position of the positioning tree guard.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the positioning tree guard plate is provided with a plurality of first through grooves, the trapezoidal groove is provided with a plurality of second through grooves, and the movable tree guard plate is provided with a plurality of third through grooves corresponding to the second through grooves one to one.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the trapezoidal groove is provided with a slide rail, the movable tree guard plate is provided with a corresponding slide groove, the slide rail is slidably connected to the slide groove, and the slide rail is used for guiding the movement of the movable tree guard plate.
As a preferred embodiment of the invention, two elastic sponge cushions for assisting the separation of the movable tree guard plates are arranged in the trapezoidal groove.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, one end of the positioning tree protection plate, which is far away from the movable tree protection plate, is an arc-shaped surface, and when the positioning tree protection plates are installed together, a complete circular structure is formed between the arc-shaped surfaces.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the trapezoidal groove and the movable tree guard have the same outer shape and the same size.
In the technical scheme, the self-compensation tree protection device provided by the invention is covered and attached to the soil surface through the positioning tree protection plate, when a tree grows and drives the soil to rise, the positioning tree protection plate and the movable tree protection plate tilt accordingly, the positioning tree protection plates also rotate relatively, the movable tree protection plate can generate relative displacement with the positioning tree protection plates through the limiting assemblies due to the relative rotation between the positioning tree protection plates, and the movable tree protection plate moves in a direction away from a trunk under the action of the self gravity, so that the movable tree protection plate continuously covers the soil surface, and the whole coverage area of the tree protection device is increased.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art according to these drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a positioning tree guard board according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a second view angle of the positioning tree guard board of the invention.
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at X of FIG. 3.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the space between the limiting cylinder and the elastic telescopic rod of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view illustrating the driving shaft according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the movable tree guard of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at Y in FIG. 7.
Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the mobile tree guard of the present invention.
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at Z in FIG. 9.
Description of the reference numerals:
1. positioning a tree protection plate; 11. inserting grooves; 12. an insertion block; 13. a first through groove; 14. a second through groove; 2. moving the tree protection plate; 21. a third through groove; 22. a chute; 3. a trapezoidal groove; 31. an elastic sponge cushion; 32. a slide rail; 41. a fixed block; 42. a rotating shaft; 43. a square groove; 44. a limiting cylinder; 45. a port; 46. an elastic telescopic rod; 47. a working groove; 48. a mating groove; 51. a square connecting block; 52. a drive shaft; 53. a connecting shaft; 54. a limiting block; 55. a circular groove; 56. a limiting square groove; 57. a rotating tank; 58. and (7) connecting the ropes.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, those skilled in the art will now describe the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 10, a self-compensating tree protection device provided in an embodiment of the present invention includes a positioning tree protection plate 1 and a movable tree protection plate 2 that are overlapped with each other, a trapezoidal groove 3 is formed on the positioning tree protection plate 1, the movable tree protection plate 2 is slidably connected to the trapezoidal groove 3 through a limiting component, and when an upward pressure is applied, the positioning tree protection plate 1 and the movable tree protection plate 2 can generate a relative displacement through the limiting component.
In the embodiment, the positioning tree guard plate 1 and the movable tree guard plate 2 which are overlapped with each other form a double-layer mechanism, which is different from a single-layer tree guard plate, so that the positioning tree guard plate 1 and the movable tree guard plate 2 can further cover the soil at the root of the tree in a mutually separated mode; preferably, the location protects the tree board 1 and is a plurality of, a plurality of the location protects tree board 1 and combines together in proper order around the trunk end to end, then places in trunk department soil surface, makes the 1 lower extreme laminating of location protection tree board on soil surface to location through many combinations together protects tree 1 and has protected the root of a tree not by the artificial destruction and reduced tree root soil loss.
After the whole tree protection device is installed, the positioning tree protection plate 1 is located on the position, close to a trunk, of the soil surface, the trapezoidal groove 3 is located on one side, far away from the trunk, of the upper end of the positioning tree protection plate 1, namely the movable tree protection plate 2 is overlapped on one side, far away from the trunk, of the positioning tree protection plate 1, the positioning tree protection plate 1 is located below the movable tree protection plate 2 and the positioning tree protection plate 1 is of a stepped structure, the thickness of the side, close to the trunk, of the positioning tree protection plate 1 is larger than the thickness of the side, far away from the trunk, of the positioning tree protection plate 1, and further, the thickness difference between the thickness of the side, close to the trunk, of the positioning tree protection plate 1 and the thickness of the side, far away from the trunk, of the positioning tree protection plate 1 is equal to the thickness of the movable tree protection plate 2; when the location protects 1 tree board and receives ascending pressure, the location protects 1 position of tree board and changes along with it to make adjacent location protect the relative position between 1 tree board change, utilize the change of the relative position between adjacent location and protect 1 tree board and remove and protect 2 passive separations of tree board, thereby make the location protect 1 tree board and remove and protect 2 expandes and remove and protect 2 tree boards to the direction motion of keeping away from the trunk of tree board, thereupon, the area of whole tree protection device after expanding increases, can be better protect trees.
According to the self-compensation tree protection device provided by the embodiment of the invention, the positioning tree protection plate 1 is attached to the soil surface, a protection effect is achieved when a tree is just planted, when the root system of the tree grows to enable the soil surface to be convex, the positioning tree protection plate 1 bears upward pressure and moves along with the upward pressure, meanwhile, the included angle between the positioning tree protection plate 1 and the horizontal plane is changed, so that the limiting component loses the limiting effect on the movable tree protection plate 2, the movable tree protection plate 2 moves along with the upward pressure in the direction away from the trunk under the action of self gravity and covers the outer side of the soil surface, the integral coverage area of the positioning tree protection plate 1 and the movable tree protection plate 2 is enlarged, and compared with the traditional square tree protection plate, the trapezoidal movable tree protection plate 2 can better cover the corners of exposed soil.
In this embodiment, the limiting assembly can limit the initial positions of the positioning tree guard plate 1 and the movable tree guard plate 2, and can also enable the positioning tree guard plate 1 and the movable tree guard plate 2 to be passively separated when the positioning tree guard plate 1 is pressed upwards, so that exposed soil can be covered in time; of course, this spacing subassembly can also replace through the screens piece, protects the tree board 1 and removes through the screens piece and protect tree board 2 joint together with the location, when staff or sanitation worker discover soil protrudingly, moves the screens piece through the manual work and then makes the location protect tree board 1 and remove and protect the separation of tree board 2.
In still another embodiment provided by the invention, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, a plurality of positioning tree protection plates 1 are provided, and adjacent positioning tree protection plates 1 can rotate relatively through a connecting assembly, so that the positioning tree protection plates 1 can rotate under the upward pressure of soil, the positioning tree protection plates 1 can be better attached to the surface of the raised soil and can be linked with the movement of a limiting assembly, and the movable tree protection plates 2 can be automatically separated from the positioning tree protection plates 1 under the upward pressure, so that the whole tree protection device has more complete, smooth and intelligent functions; the location protects 1 boards for trapezoidal and be close to a trunk terminal surface for the arc, makes a plurality of location protect 1 combination backs of boards be close to a trunk side and form circularly, still plays the guard action to the trunk when the trunk is grown of being convenient for.
In still another embodiment provided by the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 5, the positioning tree protection plates 1 are detachably connected, preferably, the positioning tree protection plates 1 are detachably connected by a connection assembly, the connection assembly includes a fixing block 41 installed on a side wall of one end of the positioning tree protection plate 1, a rotating shaft 42 is provided on the fixing block 41, a square groove 43 is provided on a side wall of the other end of the positioning tree protection plate 1, a limiting cylinder 44 is provided in the square groove 43, for two positioning tree protection plates 1 adjacently arranged, the rotating shaft 42 of one positioning tree protection plate 1 is movably provided in the limiting cylinder 44 of the other positioning tree protection plate 1, when the positioning tree protection plates 1 are assembled, the rotating shaft 42 of one positioning tree protection plate 1 is inserted into the limiting cylinder 44 of the other positioning tree protection plate 1, and the positioning tree protection plates 1 are sequentially assembled together by this way, so that the assembling process is convenient, and a foundation is provided for relative rotation between the positioning tree protection plates 1.
In still another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 5, the positioning tree guard plate 1 can relatively rotate when being pressed upward, two ends of the limiting cylinder 44 are penetratingly disposed, and an inner diameter of the limiting cylinder 44 is matched with a diameter of the rotating shaft 42, so that a movement of the rotating shaft 42 is limited by the limiting cylinder 44, the rotating shaft 42 can rotate to a certain extent in the limiting cylinder 44 and can axially slide relative to the limiting cylinder 44, the limiting cylinder 44 is further provided with a through hole 45, the fixing block 41 is disposed in the through hole 45, the rotating shaft 42 and the fixing block 41 can relatively rotate and axially move through the through hole 45, and the rotating shaft 42 can relatively rotate between adjacent positioning tree guard plates 1 through the limiting cylinder 44; on the basis of this embodiment, it is preferred, one side outer wall that opening 45 was kept away from to spacing section of thick bamboo 44 passes through the inner wall connection of elastic expansion rod 46 with square groove 43, when the protruding volume of soil is great, the trend of just having produced the alternate segregation between the tree board 1 is protected in the location, thereby make the trend of producing the alternate segregation motion between rotation axis 42 and the spacing section of thick bamboo 44 equally, so, just can enlarge the location through tensile elastic expansion rod 46 and protect the clearance between the tree board 1, avoid the location to protect tree board 1 to damage, thereby make this tree device of protecting can retrieve and recycle, the resource has been practiced thrift.
Furthermore, after the whole tree protection device is installed, a plurality of inserting grooves 11 are formed in the upper portion, close to the trunk, of the positioning tree protection plate 1, inserting blocks 12 in one-to-one correspondence with the inserting grooves 11 are connected to the lower portion, close to the trunk, of the positioning tree protection plate 1, the inserting blocks 12 are used for being inserted into the ground to limit the position of the positioning tree protection plate 1, a working groove 47 is formed in one side, close to the inserting blocks 12, of the limiting cylinder 44, the width of the working groove 47 is equal to that of the fixing block 41, a matching groove 48 is formed in one side, close to the inserting blocks 12, of the middle of the square groove 43, the width of the matching groove 48 is not smaller than that of the fixing block 41, the matching groove 48 is used for providing a working space for movement of the fixing block 41, when relative rotation occurs between the rotating shaft 42 and the limiting cylinder 44, the fixing block 41 gradually contacts with the working groove 47 and enters the matching groove 48, a movement basis is provided for relative rotation between the positioning tree protection plates 1 through the working groove 47 and the matching groove 48, and the positioning tree protection plate 1 can smoothly rotate relatively.
In still another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, 3, 4, 6, 7 and 10, the limiting component includes a square connecting block 51 installed on an end surface of the rotating shaft 42 near the trapezoidal groove 3, the limiting component further includes a driving shaft 52 rotatably installed on one end of the square groove 43 near the trapezoidal groove 3, the driving shaft 52 is further provided with a connecting groove, the connecting groove has a shape adapted to the shape of the square connecting block 51, the square connecting block 51 is inserted into the connecting groove, a connecting shaft 53 is rotatably installed in the middle of a contact position of the positioning tree guard 1 and the movable tree guard 2 through a torsion spring, one end of the connecting shaft 53 near the movable tree guard 2 is fixedly provided with a limiting block 54, the torsion spring is used for maintaining an initial state of the connecting shaft 53 so that an included angle of 10 to 30 degrees, preferably 15 degrees, always exists between an initial position of the limiting block 54 and a vertical direction, one end of the connecting shaft 53, which is far away from the movable tree guard plate 2, is connected with the driving shaft 52 through the connecting rope 58, the driving shaft 52 penetrates through the positioning tree guard plate 1, one end, which is in contact with the positioning tree guard plate 1, of the movable tree guard plate 2 is provided with a limiting groove, the limiting groove comprises a circular groove 55, one side, which is close to the positioning tree guard plate 1, of the circular groove 55 is communicated with a limiting square groove 56, the limiting square groove 56 is positioned on a vertical plane, the limiting spring enables the limiting block 54 to always form an included angle of 15 degrees with the limiting square groove 56 at an initial position, the appearance of the limiting square groove 56 is matched with the appearance of the limiting block 54, one side, which is far away from the positioning tree guard plate 1, of the circular groove 55 is communicated with a rotating groove 57, the radius of the rotating groove 57 is equal to the sum of the radius of the circular groove 55 and the length of the limiting block 54, so that the limiting block 54 can smoothly rotate in the rotating groove 57, and only can rotate in the rotating groove 57 at the initial state, and the rotating groove 57 is communicated with the limiting square groove 56, the connecting shaft 53 is movably arranged in the limiting groove, the limiting block 54 is movably arranged in the rotating groove 57, and when the limiting block 54 is at the initial position, the position between the positioning tree protection plate 1 and the movable tree protection plate 2 can be limited through the limiting block 54.
Furthermore, the driving shaft 52 is movably disposed in the square groove 43, that is, the driving shaft 52 is rotatably connected to the mounting block, the mounting block is connected to a side wall of the square groove 43 near the limiting groove through a spring rod, and in the initial state, because the torsion spring maintains the initial state of the connecting shaft 53, the connecting rope 58 in the initial state is partially wound around the connecting shaft 53; when the soil on the surface of the root system of the tree gradually protrudes, the positioning tree protection plates 1 rotate relatively, the driving shaft 52 rotates along with the positioning tree protection plates, and the connecting rope 58 on the driving shaft 52 is driven to be wound, so that the connecting rope 58 which is partially wound on the connecting shaft 53 is straightened, and the positioning tree protection plates 1 are separated from the movable tree protection plates 2; furthermore, further, in the process of tree trunk growth, the situation that the whole body of the soil on the surface of the wood root system is lifted and the tree trunk is gradually thickened can also easily occur, because the positioning tree protection plate 1 surrounds the outside of the tree trunk, therefore, the positioning tree protection plates 1 are propped open by the thickened tree trunk, at this moment, the rotating shaft 42 drives the limiting cylinder 44 to move towards the direction far away from the square groove 43 and synchronously drives the driving shaft 52 to move towards the direction far away from the square groove 43, the driving shaft 52 can also drive the connecting rope 58 to move at this moment, so that part of the connecting rope 58 wound on the connecting shaft 53 is straightened, meanwhile, the connecting shaft 53 rotates, the limiting block 54 is completely contacted with the limiting square groove 56 and the limiting block 54 can slide in the limiting square groove 56, therefore, under the situation that the whole body of the soil on the surface of the wood root system is lifted and the tree trunk is gradually thickened, the positioning tree protection plate 1 can be gradually adapted to the tree trunks with different thicknesses, and the movable tree protection plate 2 and the positioning tree protection plate 1 can be separated under the thickened situation that the whole body of the tree trunk is better covered on the surface.
Specifically, in the embodiment, when soil on the surface of a tree root system gradually protrudes, the positioning tree guard plate 1 gradually receives upward pressure, so that the positioning tree guard plate 1 gradually inclines and drives a plurality of positioning tree guard plates 1 to rotate relatively, at this time, the rotating shaft 42 relatively rotates in the limiting cylinder 44, so that the square connecting block 51 drives the driving shaft 52 to rotate and drives the connecting rope 58 to wind on the driving shaft 52, at the same time, the connecting rope 58 drives the connecting shaft 53 to rotate and drive the torsion spring to do work, the connecting shaft 53 rotates so that the limiting block 54 rotates in the rotating groove 57, when the limiting block 54 gradually rotates to the vertical direction, the limiting block 54 completely contacts with the limiting square groove 56 and the limiting block 54 can slide in the limiting square groove 56, so that the limiting block 54 loses the limiting effect on the rotating groove 57, so that the connection relationship between the positioning tree guard plate 1 and the movable tree guard plate 2 changes, because the positioning tree guard plate 1 is in the inclined state, under the action of the gravity of the movable tree guard plate 2, the positioning tree guard plate 2 can better cover the outer side of the tree guard plate, and the soil of the tree guard plate 2, and the exposed corner of the tree can be better covered, and the soil can be better covered by the movable tree guard plate, and the exposed soil can be covered by the tree guard plate, and the soil in the tree protection device, and the tree protection device can be covered by the tree root system; therefore, under the matching action of the positioning tree guard plate 1, the movable tree guard plate 2 and the limiting component, when the soil on the surface of the root system of the tree gradually bulges, the movable tree guard plate 2 and the positioning tree guard plate 1 can be automatically separated, so that the overall coverage area of the positioning tree guard plate 1 and the movable tree guard plate 2 is enlarged, the exposed corners of the bulged soil can be better covered, the exposed soil is not required to be covered manually, and the burden of workers is greatly reduced; the tree protection device is simple in working principle, convenient and fast to assemble, good in universality and capable of being recycled, and accords with the concept of green and environment protection; the purpose of setting up spacing subassembly still includes that the location protects tree board 1 and removes and protect tree board 2 and regard as whole when initial condition, more convenient transportation and installation.
In another embodiment provided by the invention, as shown in fig. 2, a plurality of inserting grooves 11 are formed in the upper part of the positioning tree guard 1, inserting blocks 12 corresponding to the inserting grooves 11 one by one are connected to the lower part of the positioning tree guard 1, the inserting blocks 12 are used for being inserted into the ground, and the positions of the positioning tree guard 1 can be limited after the inserting blocks 12 are inserted into the ground, so that the positioning tree guard 1 can be well attached to the soil surface of the root system of the tree to better protect the soil surface of the root system of the tree when the soil surface of the root system of the tree protrudes; the design inserting groove 11 and the inserting block 12 are used for facilitating the transportation of the stacked positioning tree protection plate 1, in the transportation process, the positioning tree protection plate 1 is sequentially stacked up and down, the inserting of the inserting block 12 one-to-one of the positioning tree protection plate 1 above is enabled to be inserted into the inserting groove 11 of the positioning tree protection plate 1 below, so that the positioning tree protection plate 1 between the upper part and the lower part can be tightly attached together, the transportation space is convenient to save, and meanwhile, the transportation positioning tree protection plate 1 is not easy to shake.
In still another embodiment provided by the present invention, as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 7, a plurality of first penetrating grooves 13 are formed on the positioning tree guard 1, a plurality of second penetrating grooves 14 are formed on the trapezoidal groove 3, and a plurality of third penetrating grooves 21 corresponding to the second penetrating grooves 14 one by one are formed on the movable tree guard 2, so that when the positioning tree guard 1 and the movable tree guard 2 perform a relative motion, the second penetrating grooves 14 and the third penetrating grooves 21 can be kept in mutual contact with each other, thereby ensuring that the soil surface of the root system of the tree can be in contact with an external environment through the second penetrating grooves 14 and the third penetrating grooves 21; no. one run through groove 13, no. two run through groove 14 and No. three run through the backplate of groove 21's fretwork setting not only can be fine and drain down the rainwater, can keep the breathing of nursery stock root simultaneously, ensured soil surface and atmospheric area of contact, prevent that the nursery stock root from appearing because of the phenomenon that the air is not circulated and is rotten.
In a further embodiment provided by the present invention, as shown in fig. 3 and fig. 8, the slide rail 32 is disposed on the trapezoidal groove 3, the corresponding slide groove 22 is disposed on the movable tree guard 2, the slide rail 32 is slidably connected to the slide groove 22, the slide rail 32 is used for guiding the movement of the movable tree guard 2, when the movable tree guard 2 and the positioning tree guard 1 perform a relative movement, the slide rail 32 and the slide groove 22 perform a relative sliding movement, so as to guide the movement of the movable tree guard 2, thereby ensuring the stability of the movement of the movable tree guard 2, and enabling the movable tree guard 2 to accurately cover the exposed soil surface of the tree root system.
In another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3, two elastic sponge pads 31 for assisting the separation of the movable tree guard plate 2 are disposed in the trapezoidal groove 3, when the positioning tree guard plate 1 is not separated from the movable tree guard plate 2, the elastic sponge pads 31 are in a compressed state, and when the positioning tree guard plate 1 is separated from the movable tree guard plate 2, the elastic sponge pads 31 assist to push the movable tree guard plate 2 to slide in the trapezoidal groove 3 under the elastic action of the elastic sponge pads 31, so that the positioning tree guard plate 1 can be better separated from the movable tree guard plate 2.
In another embodiment provided by the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, one end of the positioning tree guard 1 away from the movable tree guard 2 is an arc-shaped surface, and when the positioning tree guards 1 are installed together, a complete circular structure is formed between the arc-shaped surfaces, so that the trunk of the tree can be better enclosed, and the tree can adapt to trees with different trunk diameters and widths.
In still another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 7, the trapezoidal groove 3 and the movable tree guard 2 have the same outline shape and the same size, so that the positioning tree guard 1 and the movable tree guard 2 form a complete plate when combined, which is convenient for transportation and installation and also ensures the aesthetic appearance.
While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a self compensating protects tree device, its characterized in that protects the tree board and removes including the location of mutual coincide and protects the tree board, the location has protected and has seted up the dovetail groove on the tree board, the dovetail groove internalization is provided with the removal and protects the tree board, when receiving ascending pressure, the location protect the tree board can with the removal protects the tree board and produces relative displacement.
2. The self-compensating tree guard of claim 1 wherein the positioning tree guard is a plurality of positioning tree guards.
3. A self-compensating tree guard as claimed in claim 2, wherein the locating tree guards are removably connected to each other.
4. A self-compensating tree guard as claimed in claim 3, wherein the locating tree guard is capable of relative rotation when subjected to an upward pressure.
5. The self-compensating tree protection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of insertion grooves are formed in the upper portion of the positioning tree protection plate, insertion blocks corresponding to the insertion grooves in a one-to-one manner are connected to the lower portion of the positioning tree protection plate, and the insertion blocks are used for being inserted into the ground and limiting the positions of the positioning tree protection plate.
6. The self-compensating tree guard device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the positioning tree guard plate has a plurality of first through grooves, the trapezoidal groove has a plurality of second through grooves, and the movable tree guard plate has a plurality of third through grooves corresponding to the second through grooves.
7. The self-compensating tree protection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the trapezoidal groove is provided with a slide rail, the movable tree protection plate is provided with a corresponding slide groove, the slide rail is slidably connected with the slide groove, and the slide rail is used for guiding the movement of the movable tree protection plate.
8. The self-compensating tree guard of claim 1 wherein two resilient foam rubber pads are disposed within the trapezoidal channel to assist in separation of the movable tree guard.
9. The self-compensating tree guard of claim 3 wherein the ends of the positioning tree guards remote from the moving tree guard are arcuate surfaces forming a complete circular configuration therebetween when the positioning tree guards are mounted together.
10. The self-compensating tree guard of claim 3, wherein the trapezoidal groove and the movable tree guard have the same outline shape and the same size.
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| CN115316174B (en) | 2023-11-03 |
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