CN115313982A - Roof expandable photovoltaic panel array for green building - Google Patents

Roof expandable photovoltaic panel array for green building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115313982A
CN115313982A CN202211070118.2A CN202211070118A CN115313982A CN 115313982 A CN115313982 A CN 115313982A CN 202211070118 A CN202211070118 A CN 202211070118A CN 115313982 A CN115313982 A CN 115313982A
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China
Prior art keywords
movable
solar photovoltaic
photovoltaic panel
connecting piece
array
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Withdrawn
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CN202211070118.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高紫环
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202211070118.2A priority Critical patent/CN115313982A/en
Publication of CN115313982A publication Critical patent/CN115313982A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/30Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/14Wipes; Absorbent members, e.g. swabs or sponges
    • B08B1/143Wipes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • B08B3/022Cleaning travelling work
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/10Cleaning arrangements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a roof expandable photovoltaic panel array for green buildings, which comprises solar photovoltaic panels and a supporting base, wherein the solar photovoltaic panels are arranged above the supporting base in parallel, the whole solar photovoltaic panel is arranged above the supporting base to form a folding structure, the head end and the tail end of each solar photovoltaic panel are respectively hinged with a first connecting piece and a second connecting piece, a piston connecting rod is arranged below the first connecting piece, a shower spray pipe supplies water by pumping through the piston structure of the piston connecting rod, the side end of a movable wiping plate is connected with a movable pull rope, and the movable pull rope is synchronously movably adjusted along with the piston connecting rod. This but roofing expansion photovoltaic board array for green building, but through beta structure convenience vacate roofing balcony occupation space when needing, the linkage structure of board is wiped in cooperation showering spray tube and activity, expandes when folding at the solar photovoltaic board and washs in step, utilizes the buoyancy of cooperation washing with the interior water of catch basin simultaneously, conveniently carries out the inclination adjustment to the photovoltaic board array fast and uses.

Description

A roofing deployable formula photovoltaic board array for green building
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaics, in particular to a roof-expandable photovoltaic panel array for a green building.
Background
The photovoltaic power generation is mainly based on the principle of photovoltaic effect, solar energy is converted into electric energy by utilizing a solar panel, and the electric energy is matched with equipment such as a charging controller, an inverter and the like to stably supply power, wherein the photovoltaic panel is an indispensable important component of the photovoltaic panel.
However, when the existing roof photovoltaic panel array is used, certain problems still exist:
1. on the premise of ensuring energy supply efficiency of the existing solar photovoltaic panel assembly, because the area of the photovoltaic module directly determines the output power of the photovoltaic module, the larger the area is, the more light energy is received by the solar photovoltaic panel, and the larger the output power is, the larger the area is, so that the existing photovoltaic panel arrays usually occupy larger areas, and the existing photovoltaic panel arrays are mutually dispersed, which is inconvenient for reducing the occupied space, occupies a large number of areas such as roof terraces and the like, and influences the building functionality;
2. most of the existing photovoltaic panel array mounting support structures are simple fixed alloy frame structures, flexible adjustment and adaptation to a roof space are inconvenient, flexible adjustment according to illumination conditions are also inconvenient, and a part of the existing photovoltaic panel supporting structures can be adjusted at a certain inclination angle corresponding to an illumination angle through corresponding driving structures, but most of the existing photovoltaic panel array mounting support structures need additional driving structure adjustment, so that convenient and simple adjustment is inconvenient;
3. in the use process of the photovoltaic panel array, impurities such as dust are easily accumulated on the surface of the photovoltaic panel array, the output power of the photovoltaic panel assembly is easily influenced, and particularly, part of the photovoltaic panel assembly for the roof is easily affected by additional artificial environmental factors to contaminate dirt, so that frequent cleaning is needed, time and labor are wasted in manual cleaning, and the photovoltaic panel assembly for the roof is not convenient for cleaning and maintaining large-scale special cleaning equipment.
Aiming at the problems, the innovative design is carried out on the basis of the original roof photovoltaic panel array.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a roof expandable photovoltaic panel array for a green building, and aims to solve the problems that the roof photovoltaic panel array in the background technology occupies terrace space, is inconvenient to use flexibly and is inconvenient to clean frequently.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a roof expandable photovoltaic panel array for green buildings comprises a solar photovoltaic panel and a supporting base;
the solar photovoltaic panels are arranged above the supporting base in parallel, adjacent solar photovoltaic panels are hinged end to end, and the whole solar photovoltaic panel is arranged above the supporting base to form a folding structure;
the head and the tail ends of the solar photovoltaic panels are respectively hinged with a first connecting piece and a second connecting piece, the side edge of the first connecting piece and the side edge of the second connecting piece are respectively provided with a connecting shaft and a movable shaft, and adjacent solar photovoltaic panels form a deflection structure by taking the connecting shaft and the movable shaft as shafts;
a shower spray pipe is arranged in the middle of the first connecting piece, a piston connecting rod is arranged below the first connecting piece, and the shower spray pipe supplies water by pumping through a piston structure of the piston connecting rod;
the side edge of the first connecting piece is movably provided with a movable wiping plate, the movable wiping plate is attached to the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel, the side end of the movable wiping plate is connected with a movable inhaul cable, and the movable inhaul cable is synchronously movably adjusted along with the piston connecting rod;
a movable guide rail is arranged above the supporting base, a movable sliding block is integrally arranged at the lower end of the second connecting piece, and the movable sliding block is adjusted along with the folding of the solar photovoltaic panel and forms a transverse sliding structure on the surface of the movable guide rail;
the piston connecting rod penetrates through the movable guide rail, and the first connecting piece and the piston connecting rod are integrally arranged above the movable guide rail to form a lifting structure.
Preferably, the middle section of the connecting shaft is a sliding rod section, and the upper end of the movable wiping plate forms a sliding deflection structure along the sliding rod section;
the lower end of the movable wiping plate and the joint of the solar photovoltaic plate are provided with a joint guide rail, the joint guide rail and the sliding rod segment are parallel to each other, and the movable wiping plate forms a sliding structure along the joint guide rail.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the adjacent solar photovoltaic panels deflect and move around the connecting shaft, the movable wiping plate can synchronously deflect and adjust in the sliding rod section, and meanwhile, the translation wiping movement of the movable wiping plate along the sliding rod section and the fit guide rail is not influenced.
Preferably, the movable wiping plate is symmetrically arranged at the head end and the tail end of the sliding rod section, a return spring is attached between the movable wiping plate and the adjacent first connecting piece, and the moving directions of the return spring and the movable inhaul cable are parallel to each other.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the activity is wiped the board and is passed through the activity cable and pull the adjustment in step when solar photovoltaic board is folding to be expanded, and the activity cable is drawn outward when solar photovoltaic board is folding, and the outside translation of board extrusion reset spring is wiped in the activity, and when solar photovoltaic board was folding, the activity was wiped the board and is reset under the reset spring effect to accomplish the synchronous cleaning on surface when solar photovoltaic board was adjusted.
Preferably, the middle part of the first connecting piece is provided with a side through hole, the lower end of the side through hole is provided with a fixed pulley, and the movable inhaul cable is attached to the fixed pulley;
the movable stay cable and the shower nozzle penetrate through the side through hole.
By adopting the technical scheme, the first connecting piece plays a role in mounting the pivot at the linkage structure of the movable stay cable and the shower nozzle, and flexible deflection of the solar photovoltaic panel at the first connecting piece is not influenced.
Preferably, the shower nozzle is positioned above the movable stay cable, and the left side and the right side of the shower nozzle are both provided with a spraying hole structure;
the laminating of the top of drenching the spray tube is provided with the laminating shirt rim, and laminates along laminating on laminating shirt rim and the adjacent solar photovoltaic board to the inboard evenly distributed of laminating shirt rim has the cloth basin.
By adopting the technical scheme, the shower spray pipe arranged at the top is convenient for spraying and washing the solar photovoltaic panels on two sides, the attaching skirt edge is kept to be attached to the side edge of the solar photovoltaic panel in an elastic manner, and the shower spray pipe is matched with the water distribution tank to uniformly distribute water to a water body sprayed out of the shower spray pipe, so that the solar photovoltaic panels can be kept uniformly to be washed when being deflected.
Preferably, the support base is internally provided with a water storage tank, the water storage tank is internally movably provided with a synchronous movable column, and the synchronous movable column is internally provided with a movable cavity;
the flushing spray pipe supplies water through water in the movable cavity, the movable pull rope is fixedly connected with the upper end of the synchronous movable column, and the synchronous movable column is integrally arranged on the inner side of the water storage tank and forms a sliding structure along the movable guide rail.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the synchronous movable post expandes to fold along with the solar photovoltaic board and carries out the displacement activity in the catch basin in step, conveniently cooperates the water supply of drenching the spray tube and washes, and the activity cable is fixed in synchronous movable post upper end to can cooperate synchronous pulling activity cable to carry out the linkage adjustment when the synchronous movable post of piston rod cooperation is flexible.
Preferably, the inner wall of the movable cavity is matched with the piston end of the piston connecting rod, the bottom of the movable cavity is provided with a water inlet, and the interior of the piston connecting rod is provided with a water outlet pipe;
the water inlet and the water outlet pipe are respectively provided with a one-way valve, and the shower spray pipe sequentially forms a one-way water supply passage through the water storage tank, the water inlet, the movable cavity, the water outlet pipe and the shower spray pipe.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the flexible activity through the synchronous movable post of piston connecting rod cooperation carries out the pump sending when solar photovoltaic board expandes folding adjustment and supplies water and wash, and when the solar photovoltaic board was folding, piston connecting rod shifts up, and the water inlet is intake in to the activity cavity, and piston connecting rod pushes down when the solar photovoltaic board expandes, and the interior water of activity cavity sprays the spray tube through the outlet pipe flow direction and sprays and wash.
Preferably, the outer side of the synchronous movable column is provided with a floating block, the floating block forms a lifting adjusting structure along the outer wall of the synchronous movable column, and the whole solar photovoltaic panel forms an inclined support adjusting structure through the floating block.
By adopting the technical scheme, the floating block is matched with the water body in the water storage tank to provide certain buoyancy, so that the solar photovoltaic panel can be conveniently unfolded and then can be adjusted at a certain inclination angle to be supported, and the installation and the use are more flexible.
Preferably, an outer sleeve rod is sleeved on the outer side of the synchronous movable column, and the outer sleeve rod and the floating block are of a welding integrated structure;
the outer loop bar constitutes elevation structure outside the synchronous movable post, and passes through the location bolt grafting spacing between synchronous movable post and the outer loop bar.
By adopting the technical scheme, the outer loop bar and the floating block are matched, so that the positioning bolt can conveniently perform integral limiting support adjustment.
Preferably, the side end of the solar photovoltaic panel is provided with a fixing bandage, the fixing bandage is used for binding and fixing the folded solar photovoltaic panel, and the outer end of the fixing bandage is connected with a pull ring.
By adopting the technical scheme, the fixing bandage is mainly used for binding and fixing the folded solar photovoltaic panel, and can be pulled open through the matching of the pull ring when the solar photovoltaic panel is unfolded.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the roof expandable photovoltaic panel array for the green building, the space occupied by a roof terrace is conveniently vacated when needed through a foldable structure, synchronous cleaning and maintenance are carried out when the solar photovoltaic panel is expanded and folded by matching with a linkage structure of the shower spray pipe and the movable wiping plate, and meanwhile, the photovoltaic panel array is conveniently and quickly subjected to inclination angle adjustment and use by utilizing buoyancy of a water body in a water storage tank for matching with cleaning;
1. the solar photovoltaic panels are combined and spliced through the hinge structures at the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece, and meanwhile, the rotation structures of the connecting shaft and the movable shaft are matched, so that the solar photovoltaic panels can be conveniently and flexibly deflected and folded;
2. the device is provided with a shower spray pipe and a movable wiping plate cleaning structure which are linked with a solar photovoltaic plate telescopic folding structure, the second connecting part can lift and displace above the movable guide rail while the solar photovoltaic plate is wholly telescopic and folded, so that the synchronous linkage piston connecting rod and the synchronous movable column move relatively to pump to supply water for washing, and the movable pull rope is pulled to drive the movable wiping plate to clean the displacement wiping plate, the linkage surface of the device is convenient to clean, the surface is kept clean, and good output power is maintained;
3. be provided with the cooperation and wash the water and adjust the kicking block structure of using, in the use of device, can carry out spacing adjustment to the relative height of kicking block and synchronous activity post in advance, make a plurality of kicking blocks be the echelonment setting of certain angle, can be when needs through to the water storage tank water injection, under the effect of buoyancy, directly drive solar photovoltaic board and movable guide whole and be corresponding angle slope, convenient nimble adjustment is used.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention when folded;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a second connector according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a first connecting member according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a front cross-sectional structural view of the present invention in expanded use;
FIG. 7 is a schematic top view of the movable wiping board of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic side sectional view of the synchronous movable column of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a solar photovoltaic panel; 2. a support base; 3. a first connecting member; 4. a second connecting member; 5. a connecting shaft; 501. a slide rod section; 6. a movable shaft; 7. a shower nozzle; 8. a piston connecting rod; 9. a movable wiping plate; 10. a movable stay cable; 11. a movable guide rail; 12. a movable slide block; 13. fitting the guide rail; 14. a return spring; 15. a side through hole; 16. a fixed pulley; 17. attaching the skirt edge; 18. a water distribution tank; 19. a water storage tank; 20. a synchronous movable column; 21. a movable cavity; 22. a water inlet; 23. a water outlet pipe; 24. a one-way valve; 25. floating blocks; 26. an outer loop bar; 27. positioning a bolt; 28. fixing a binding band; 29. and (4) a pull ring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a roofing deployable photovoltaic panel array for green building, including solar photovoltaic panel 1 and supporting base 2, solar photovoltaic panel 1 takes 6 as a set, solar photovoltaic panel 1 is set up side by side above supporting base 2, and the end-to-end hinged connection between the adjacent solar photovoltaic panel 1, and solar photovoltaic panel 1 wholly forms the folded structure above supporting base 2, the end-to-end of solar photovoltaic panel 1 articulates respectively first connecting piece 3 and second connecting piece 4, and the side of first connecting piece 3 and the side of second connecting piece 4 are provided with connecting axle 5 and loose axle 6 respectively, and form the deflection structure with connecting axle 5 and loose axle 6 as the axle between the adjacent solar photovoltaic panel 1, the top of supporting base 2 is provided with movable guide rail 11, and the lower extreme integration of second connecting piece 4 is provided with movable slider 12, and movable slider 12 forms the lateral sliding structure on movable guide rail 11 surface along with the folding adjustment of solar photovoltaic panel 1, piston connecting rod 8 runs through movable guide rail 11 and sets up, and down the whole of first connecting piece 3 and piston connecting rod 8 form the lifting structure above movable guide rail 11, the fixed binding strap 28 of solar photovoltaic panel 1, and fixed binding strap 28 are used for binding solar photovoltaic panel 29 binding when the solar photovoltaic panel is pulled open and folded;
as shown in fig. 1 and 7, the middle section of the connecting shaft 5 is a sliding rod section 501, the upper end of the movable wiping plate 9 forms a sliding deflection structure along the sliding rod section 501, the joint guide rail 13 is arranged at the joint of the lower end of the movable wiping plate 9 and the solar photovoltaic panel 1, the joint guide rail 13 is parallel to the sliding rod section 501, the movable wiping plate 9 forms a sliding structure along the joint guide rail 13, when the adjacent solar photovoltaic panel 1 deflects around the connecting shaft 5, the movable wiping plate 9 can synchronously deflect and adjust the sliding rod section 501, and simultaneously the translational wiping movement of the movable wiping plate 9 along the sliding rod section 501 and the joint guide rail 13 is not affected, the movable wiping plate 9 is symmetrically arranged at the head end and the tail end of the sliding rod section 501, a return spring 14 is arranged between the movable wiping plate 9 and the adjacent first connecting piece 3 in a joint manner, the movable direction of the return spring 14 is parallel to the movable pull direction of the movable pulling cable 10, the movable wiping plate 9 synchronously and adjusts the movable wiping plate when the movable wiping plate 1 is folded and unfolded through the movable cable 10, the movable wiping plate 10 pulls the movable wiping plate out, the movable wiping plate 10 when the solar photovoltaic panel 1 is folded, the movable wiping plate 9 is pushed to synchronously, and the return spring 14 when the movable wiping plate 1 is folded, and the movable wiping plate 1 is cleaned, and the movable wiping plate is moved.
As shown in fig. 1 and 5, a shower nozzle 7 is disposed at the middle of the first connecting member 3, a piston connecting rod 8 is disposed below the first connecting member 3, and the shower nozzle 7 supplies water by pumping through a piston structure of the piston connecting rod 8, a movable wiping plate 9 is movably disposed at the side of the first connecting member 3, and the movable wiping plate 9 and the solar photovoltaic panel 1 are surface-bonded, and a movable cable 10 is connected to the side end of the movable wiping plate 9, and the movable cable 10 is synchronously movably adjusted along with the piston connecting rod 8, a side through hole 15 is disposed at the middle of the first connecting member 3, and a fixed pulley 16 is mounted at the lower end of the side through hole 15, and the movable cable 10 is bonded to the fixed pulley 16, the movable cable 10 and the shower nozzle 7 are both disposed through the side through hole 15, the linkage structure of the movable cable 10 and the shower nozzle 7 plays a role of an installation pivot, and does not affect the flexible deflection of the solar photovoltaic panel 1 at the first connecting member 3, the shower nozzle 7 is disposed above the movable cable 10, and the shower nozzle 17 is disposed above the skirt of the solar photovoltaic panel, and the shower nozzle 17 is uniformly attached to the shower panel, and the shower nozzle 17, and the shower nozzle is disposed at the top of the skirt edge of the skirt, and the solar photovoltaic panel, and the shower nozzle 17, and the shower nozzle is uniformly attached to be convenient for washing water tank, and the shower panel, and the shower nozzle 17, and the shower nozzle is disposed at the shower nozzle, and the shower nozzle.
Referring to fig. 1-2 and fig. 6-8, a water storage tank 19 is disposed inside the supporting base 2, a synchronous movable column 20 is movably disposed inside the water storage tank 19, a movable cavity 21 is disposed inside the synchronous movable column 20, the shower nozzle 7 supplies water through water in the movable cavity 21, the movable guy 10 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the synchronous movable column 20, the synchronous movable column 20 integrally forms a sliding structure along a movable guide rail 11 inside the water storage tank 19, the synchronous movable column 20 moves synchronously with the unfolding and folding of the solar photovoltaic panel 1 in the water storage tank 19, the shower nozzle 7 is conveniently matched with the water supply for washing, the movable guy 10 is fixed to the upper end of the synchronous movable column 20, so that the movable guy 10 can be synchronously pulled for linkage adjustment when the piston connecting rod 8 is matched with the synchronous movable column 20 for stretching, the inner wall of activity cavity 21 and the piston end of piston connecting rod 8 coincide each other, and the water inlet 22 has been seted up to the bottom of activity cavity 21, and outlet pipe 23 has been seted up to piston connecting rod 8's inside, water inlet 22 and outlet pipe 23 department all install check valve 24, and wash spray tube 7 through catch basin 19, water inlet 22, activity cavity 21, outlet pipe 23 and wash spray tube 7 constitute one-way water supply passageway in proper order, the flexible activity of the synchronous movable post 20 of cooperation through piston connecting rod 8 carries out the pump sending when solar photovoltaic board 1 expandes folding adjustment and supplies water and wash, when solar photovoltaic board 1 is folding, piston connecting rod 8 shifts up, water inlet 22 is intake in to activity cavity 21, piston connecting rod 8 pushes down when solar photovoltaic board 1 expandes, the aquatic body in the activity cavity 21 sprays through outlet pipe 23 flow direction wash spray tube 7 and wash.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 6 and fig. 8, the outer side of the synchronous movable column 20 is provided with a floating block 25, the floating block 25 forms a lifting adjustment structure along the outer wall of the synchronous movable column 20, and the whole solar photovoltaic panel 1 forms an inclined support adjustment structure through the floating block 25, the floating block 25 is utilized to provide certain buoyancy in the water storage tank 19 in cooperation with the water body, so that the solar photovoltaic panel 1 is conveniently unfolded and then supported by certain inclination adjustment, the installation and use are more flexible, the outer side of the synchronous movable column 20 is sleeved with an outer sleeve rod 26, the outer sleeve rod 26 and the floating block 25 are of a welding integrated structure, the outer sleeve rod 26 forms a lifting structure outside the synchronous movable column 20, the synchronous movable column 20 and the outer sleeve rod 26 are inserted and limited through a positioning plug pin 27, and the outer sleeve rod 26 and the floating block 25 are matched, and the whole limiting support adjustment is conveniently performed through the positioning plug pin 27.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a roofing deployable formula photovoltaic board array for green building, includes solar photovoltaic board (1) and support base (2), its characterized in that:
the solar photovoltaic panels (1) are arranged above the supporting base (2) in parallel, the adjacent solar photovoltaic panels (1) are hinged end to end, and the whole solar photovoltaic panel (1) forms a folding structure above the supporting base (2);
the end and the tail end of each solar photovoltaic panel (1) are respectively hinged with a first connecting piece (3) and a second connecting piece (4), the side edge of each first connecting piece (3) and the side edge of each second connecting piece (4) are respectively provided with a connecting shaft (5) and a movable shaft (6), and adjacent solar photovoltaic panels (1) form a deflection structure by taking the connecting shafts (5) and the movable shafts (6) as shafts;
a shower spray pipe (7) is arranged in the middle of the first connecting piece (3), a piston connecting rod (8) is arranged below the first connecting piece (3), and the shower spray pipe (7) pumps water through a piston structure of the piston connecting rod (8);
a movable wiping plate (9) is movably arranged on the side edge of the first connecting piece (3), the movable wiping plate (9) is attached to the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel (1), a movable stay cable (10) is connected to the side end of the movable wiping plate (9), and the movable stay cable (10) is synchronously movably adjusted along with the piston connecting rod (8);
a movable guide rail (11) is arranged above the supporting base (2), a movable sliding block (12) is integrally arranged at the lower end of the second connecting piece (4), and the movable sliding block (12) is adjusted along with the folding of the solar photovoltaic panel (1) to form a transverse sliding structure on the surface of the movable guide rail (11);
the piston connecting rod (8) penetrates through the movable guide rail (11), and the first connecting piece (3) and the piston connecting rod (8) are integrally arranged above the movable guide rail (11) to form a lifting structure.
2. The array of deployable photovoltaic panels for green buildings according to claim 1, wherein: the middle section of the connecting shaft (5) is a sliding rod section (501), and the upper end of the movable wiping plate (9) forms a sliding deflection structure along the sliding rod section (501);
the lower end of the movable wiping plate (9) and the joint of the solar photovoltaic plate (1) are provided with a joint guide rail (13), the joint guide rail (13) and the sliding rod section (501) are parallel to each other, and the movable wiping plate (9) forms a sliding structure along the joint guide rail (13).
3. The array of deployable photovoltaic panels for green buildings as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the movable wiping plate (9) is symmetrically arranged at the head end and the tail end of the sliding rod section (501), a return spring (14) is attached between the movable wiping plate (9) and the adjacent first connecting piece (3), and the moving directions of the return spring (14) and the movable stay cable (10) are parallel to each other.
4. The array of deployable photovoltaic panels for green buildings as claimed in claim 3, wherein: a side through hole (15) is formed in the middle of the first connecting piece (3), a fixed pulley (16) is mounted at the lower end of the side through hole (15), and the movable inhaul cable (10) is attached to the fixed pulley (16);
the movable inhaul cable (10) and the shower nozzle (7) penetrate through the side through hole (15).
5. The array of deployable photovoltaic panels for green buildings according to claim 4, wherein: the shower spray pipe (7) is positioned above the movable stay rope (10), and the left side and the right side of the shower spray pipe (7) are both provided with a spray hole structure;
the laminating of the top of drenching spray pipe (7) is provided with laminating shirt rim (17), and laminates on shirt rim (17) and adjacent solar photovoltaic board (1) along the laminating to the inboard evenly distributed of laminating shirt rim (17) has cloth basin (18).
6. The array of deployable photovoltaic panels for green buildings as claimed in claim 5, wherein: a water storage tank (19) is arranged inside the supporting base (2), a synchronous movable column (20) is movably arranged inside the water storage tank (19), and a movable cavity (21) is arranged inside the synchronous movable column (20);
the shower nozzle (7) supplies water through water in the movable cavity (21), the movable stay cable (10) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the synchronous movable column (20), and the synchronous movable column (20) is integrally arranged on the inner side of the water storage tank (19) and forms a sliding structure along the movable guide rail (11).
7. The array of deployable photovoltaic panels for green buildings according to claim 6, wherein: the inner wall of the movable cavity (21) is matched with the piston end of the piston connecting rod (8), the bottom of the movable cavity (21) is provided with a water inlet (22), and the interior of the piston connecting rod (8) is provided with a water outlet pipe (23);
the water inlet (22) and the water outlet pipe (23) are respectively provided with a one-way valve (24), and the shower nozzle (7) sequentially forms a one-way water supply passage through the water storage tank (19), the water inlet (22), the movable cavity (21), the water outlet pipe (23) and the shower nozzle (7).
8. The array of deployable photovoltaic panels for green buildings according to claim 1 or 7, wherein: the outer side of the synchronous movable column (20) is provided with a floating block (25), the floating block (25) forms a lifting adjusting structure along the outer wall of the synchronous movable column (20), and the solar photovoltaic panel (1) integrally forms an inclined supporting adjusting structure through the floating block (25).
9. The array of deployable photovoltaic panels for green buildings as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the outer side of the synchronous movable column (20) is sleeved with an outer sleeved rod (26), and the outer sleeved rod (26) and the floating block (25) are of a welding integrated structure;
the outer sleeve rod (26) forms a lifting structure at the outer side of the synchronous movable column (20), and the synchronous movable column (20) and the outer sleeve rod (26) are inserted and limited through a positioning bolt (27).
10. The array of deployable photovoltaic panels for green buildings according to claim 1, wherein: the side end of the solar photovoltaic panel (1) is provided with a fixing bandage (28), the fixing bandage (28) is used for binding and fixing the folding solar photovoltaic panel (1), and the outer end of the fixing bandage (28) is connected with a pull ring (29).
CN202211070118.2A 2022-09-02 2022-09-02 Roof expandable photovoltaic panel array for green building Withdrawn CN115313982A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116192003A (en) * 2023-04-27 2023-05-30 山西弦月明科技有限公司 Photovoltaic power generation system and solar photovoltaic panel supporting device thereof
CN116201300A (en) * 2023-04-28 2023-06-02 中城投集团新能源有限责任公司 Integrated EPC photovoltaic roof control system and method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116192003A (en) * 2023-04-27 2023-05-30 山西弦月明科技有限公司 Photovoltaic power generation system and solar photovoltaic panel supporting device thereof
CN116201300A (en) * 2023-04-28 2023-06-02 中城投集团新能源有限责任公司 Integrated EPC photovoltaic roof control system and method
CN116201300B (en) * 2023-04-28 2023-08-22 中城投集团新能源有限责任公司 Integrated EPC photovoltaic roof control system and method

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Application publication date: 20221108