CN115313549A - Power distribution method and device, storage medium and charging equipment - Google Patents

Power distribution method and device, storage medium and charging equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115313549A
CN115313549A CN202210939029.0A CN202210939029A CN115313549A CN 115313549 A CN115313549 A CN 115313549A CN 202210939029 A CN202210939029 A CN 202210939029A CN 115313549 A CN115313549 A CN 115313549A
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China
Prior art keywords
charging
power
electronic equipment
test
electronic device
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CN202210939029.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李萍
刘光新
郑斌
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Anker Innovations Co Ltd
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Anker Innovations Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202210939029.0A priority Critical patent/CN115313549A/en
Publication of CN115313549A publication Critical patent/CN115313549A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0013Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries acting upon several batteries simultaneously or sequentially
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/00032Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by data exchange
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/00032Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by data exchange
    • H02J7/00034Charger exchanging data with an electronic device, i.e. telephone, whose internal battery is under charge
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/00047Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with provisions for charging different types of batteries
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/007Regulation of charging or discharging current or voltage
    • H02J7/00712Regulation of charging or discharging current or voltage the cycle being controlled or terminated in response to electric parameters
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the application discloses a power distribution method, a device, a storage medium and charging equipment, wherein the power distribution method comprises the following steps: the method comprises the steps that charging equipment detects a charging request of electronic equipment, wherein the number of the electronic equipment is at least one; the charging equipment responds to a charging request of the electronic equipment, and obtains charging parameters preset in each electronic equipment by respectively providing test power with at least two different power values for each electronic equipment, wherein the charging parameters at least comprise one of the following parameters: minimum charging power, maximum charging power; and the charging equipment distributes charging power to each electronic equipment according to the preset charging parameters in each electronic equipment. By adopting the embodiment of the application, when at least one electronic device is charged through the charging device, the power can be reasonably distributed for each electronic device, the charging efficiency is improved, and the power waste is avoided.

Description

Power distribution method and device, storage medium and charging equipment
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of charging technologies, and in particular, to a power distribution method and apparatus, a storage medium, and a charging device.
Background
Nowadays, more and more electronic devices are commonly used by digital enthusiasts, such as mobile phones, tablets, earphones, smartwatches and the like, and many consumers often have a plurality of electronic devices at the same time. However, in terms of the design of the electric quantity of these mainstream products, the cruising ability still has a certain short board, and the electric quantity needs to be replenished by frequent charging. When many electronic devices are charged, if an independent adapter is adopted, a lot of socket holes are often occupied, which is slightly troublesome. For this reason, a product of charging equipment with multiple outlets is available on the market, for example, a charger/mobile Power supply has a three-way PD (Power Delivery protocol) output interface thereon, or a three-way USB output interface.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a power distribution method and device, a storage medium and a charging device, which can reasonably distribute power for each electronic device when at least one electronic device is charged through the charging device, improve charging efficiency and avoid power waste. The technical scheme is as follows:
in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a power allocation method, including:
the charging equipment detects a charging request of the electronic equipment, and the number of the electronic equipment is at least one;
the charging equipment responds to a charging request of the electronic equipment, and obtains a charging parameter preset in each electronic equipment by respectively providing test power with at least two different power values for each electronic equipment, wherein the charging parameter at least comprises one of the following parameters: minimum charging power, maximum charging power;
and the charging equipment distributes charging power to each electronic equipment according to the charging parameters preset in each electronic equipment.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a power distribution apparatus, including:
the device comprises a receiving request module, a charging request module and a charging request module, wherein the receiving request module is used for detecting the charging request of electronic equipment, and the number of the electronic equipment is at least one;
the parameter testing module is used for responding to a charging request of the electronic equipment, and obtaining a charging parameter preset in each electronic equipment by respectively providing testing power with at least two different power values for each electronic equipment, wherein the charging parameter at least comprises one of the following parameters: minimum charging power, maximum charging power;
and the power distribution module is used for distributing charging power to each electronic device according to the preset charging parameters in each electronic device.
In a third aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a computer storage medium having stored thereon a plurality of instructions adapted to be loaded by a processor and to perform the above-mentioned method steps.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, which may include: a processor and a memory; wherein the memory stores a computer program adapted to be loaded by the processor and to perform the above-mentioned method steps.
The beneficial effects brought by the technical scheme provided by some embodiments of the application at least comprise:
the electronic equipment is tested by providing the test power with at least two different power values for the electronic equipment, so that the preset charging parameter in each electronic equipment is obtained, the charging parameter is provided as a basis when a power distribution strategy is formulated for at least one electronic equipment, on the premise that the requirement of each electronic equipment for the charging power is met, the total charging power provided by the charging equipment is dynamically distributed for at least one electronic equipment according to the power distribution strategy, the difference caused by different charging modes among various electronic equipment is considered, the compatibility of various electronic equipment is improved, the power utilization rate of the charging equipment is effectively improved, the power waste is avoided, and the charging experience of at least one electronic equipment which is charged through the charging equipment at the same time is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a power allocation method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a power allocation method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a power allocation method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a power allocation method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a table diagram of a target charging mode and a target frequency step value according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a power distribution apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a charging device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present application, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the words "comprise" and "have" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not limited to only those steps or elements listed, but may alternatively include other steps or elements not listed, or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood in a specific case by those of ordinary skill in the art. In addition, in the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified. "and/or" describes the association relationship of the associated objects, meaning that there may be three relationships, e.g., a and/or B, which may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. The character "/" generally indicates that the former and latter associated objects are in an "or" relationship.
The present application will be described in detail with reference to specific examples.
In this application, as shown in fig. 1, an architecture diagram of a power allocation method provided in an embodiment of the present application includes: a charging device 101, a first electronic device 1021, a second electronic device 1022, a third electronic device 1023, a fourth electronic device 1024, a fifth electronic device 1025. It is understood that the number and types of the first electronic device 1021, the second electronic device 1022, the third electronic device 1023, the fourth electronic device 1024, and the fifth electronic device 1025 shown in fig. 1 are merely illustrative, and any other type of electronic device is encompassed by the present application.
The charging device 101 is a device that supplies charging power to the electronic device through a charging interface of the charging device 101 based on a charging protocol to charge the electronic device. For example, the general charging protocol may be a USB PD (USB Power Delivery) protocol, the charging device 101 is a Power adapter (Power adapter) or a mobile Power supply having a plurality of charging interfaces, and the charging protocol corresponding to each charging interface may be the same or different.
The electronic device 102 (Terminal device) includes, but is not limited to, a Mobile Station (MS), a Mobile Terminal device (Mobile Terminal), a Mobile phone (Mobile Telephone), a Mobile phone (handset), and a portable device (portable equipment), and the electronic device 102 may perform handshake connection with the charging device 101 in a wired manner, and further perform charging by using charging power provided by the charging device 101, so as to implement various functions by using electric energy. For example, the electronic device 1023 may be a mobile telephone (or "cellular" telephone), a computer with wireless communication capabilities, etc., and may also be a portable, pocket, hand-held, computer-included, or vehicle-mounted mobile device or appliance. As shown in fig. 1, the electronic device 102 includes a cell phone, a tablet, a computer, a display, a projector, and the like.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, a power distribution method proposed for the embodiments of the present application is executed by a charging device, can be implemented by relying on a computer program, and can run on a power distribution apparatus based on the von neumann architecture. The computer program may be integrated into the application or may run as a separate tool-like application.
Specifically, the power allocation method includes:
s101, the charging device detects a charging request of the electronic device.
The number of the electronic devices is at least one, and the charging device detects whether a charging request from the electronic device is received or not and the number of the charging requests through the charging interface. For example, the Type of the charging interface is a Type-C interface, and when the charging device detects that the voltage of the ground pin of the charging interface is lower than a preset voltage, it is determined that the electronic device is connected to the charging interface, that is, the charging request of the electronic device is received through the charging interface.
S102, responding to a charging request of the electronic equipment, and providing test power with at least two different power values for each electronic equipment to obtain a preset charging parameter in each electronic equipment.
The charging parameters include at least one of: minimum charge power, maximum charge power, in other embodiments, the charge parameters may also include one or more of the following parameters: a fixed charging frequency of the electronic device, a power to trigger an over-protection function of the electronic device, etc. The charging parameter is a preset value stored in a memory of the electronic device.
In one embodiment, the method for obtaining the preset charging parameter in each electronic device by respectively providing the test power with at least two different power values to each electronic device includes: and obtaining the charging parameters of the electronic equipment according to the voltage value and the current value of the electronic equipment based on each test power.
For example, the charging device obtains test powers of at least two different power values stored in the memory, for example, the test powers of the two different power values include test powers of 15W,30W,45W, 60W; the charging device provides test power with at least two different power values for the electronic device, and records a voltage value and a current value of the electronic device based on each test power, for example, the charging device provides test power with a power value of 15W for the electronic device, detects that the voltage value of the electronic device is 3V and the current value is 5A, the charging device provides test power with a power value of 30W for the electronic device, detects that the voltage value of the electronic device is 15V and the current value is 2A; the charging device obtains the charging parameters of the electronic device according to the voltage value and the current value of the electronic device under each test power, for example, if it is detected that the voltage value obtained by the electronic device based on the test power of 15W is 3V, the current value is 5A, it is detected that the voltage value obtained by the electronic device based on the test power of 30W is 3V, the current value is 5A, and when it is detected that the electronic device based on the test power of 45W triggers over-protection, it is determined that the charging parameters of the electronic device include a fixed charging frequency of 15W and a maximum charging frequency of 45W or less.
And S103, dynamically distributing charging power to each electronic device according to the preset charging parameters in each electronic device.
And formulating an allocation rule for dynamically allocating the charging power to each electronic device on the basis of the charging parameters preset in each electronic device, so as to allocate the charging power to each electronic device when the electronic devices are simultaneously charged according to the allocation rule. It is noted that the number of the electronic devices is at least one, and when at least one electronic device is charged simultaneously, the sum of the charging power of the electronic devices is less than or equal to the maximum power provided by the charging device.
For example, the allocation rule is to preferentially satisfy the charging requirement of the electronic device with high power or the electronic device supporting full power charging on the premise of providing the minimum charging power corresponding to each charging device in the at least one charging device. That is, after determining the electronic device with the maximum charging power among the charging parameters or the electronic device supporting full-power charging according to the charging parameters preset in each electronic device, the charging device provides the minimum charging power corresponding to each charging device among the at least one charging device, and preferentially allocates the remaining charging power to the electronic device.
It is to be understood that the above distribution rule is only an example, and any distribution rule that dynamically distributes charging power when charging at least one electronic device may be set by a person skilled in the relevant art as needed.
The electronic equipment is tested by providing the test power with at least two different power values for the electronic equipment, so that the preset charging parameter in each electronic equipment is obtained, the charging parameter is provided as a basis when a power distribution strategy is formulated for at least one electronic equipment, on the premise that the requirement of each electronic equipment for the charging power is met, the total charging power provided by the charging equipment is dynamically distributed for at least one electronic equipment according to the power distribution strategy, the difference caused by different charging modes among various electronic equipment is considered, the compatibility of various electronic equipment is improved, the power utilization rate of the charging equipment is effectively improved, the power waste is avoided, and the charging experience of at least one electronic equipment which is charged through the charging equipment at the same time is improved.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, a power distribution method proposed for the embodiments of the present application is executed by a charging device, can be implemented by relying on a computer program, and can run on a power distribution apparatus based on the von neumann architecture. The computer program may be integrated into the application or may run as a separate tool-like application.
Specifically, the power allocation method includes:
s201, the charging device detects a charging request of at least one electronic device.
Referring to S101 above, the description is omitted here.
S202, the charging device responds to a charging request of the electronic device, and obtains a target test method of each electronic device and second test powers of at least two different power values corresponding to the target test method by providing first test powers of at least two different power values to the electronic device.
Due to the use requirements or production requirements of the electronic devices, the charging modes between the electronic devices are not exactly the same. The charging mode is used for instructing the electronic device to perform charging based on the target charging frequency and the charging behavior corresponding to the charging mode, and the charging behavior corresponding to each charging mode is different. In the application, different test methods are corresponding to different charging modes of the electronic equipment, so that the charging parameters corresponding to each electronic equipment are obtained.
In this embodiment, the charging modes of the electronic device include at least four charging modes, where the first charging mode is that the electronic device supports full power charging, the second charging mode is that the electronic device is charged only according to the first power received for the first time, the third charging mode is that the electronic device is charged only according to the second power, and the fourth charging mode is that the electronic device is charged according to a power greater than or equal to the third power.
When the electronic device of the charging device supports full-power charging, that is, when the electronic device is in the first charging mode, the corresponding first testing method is to stop providing the second testing power with at least two different power values to the electronic device. When the electronic device is charged only according to the first power received for the first time, that is, when the electronic device is in the second charging mode, the corresponding second testing method is to provide at least two second testing powers obtained according to the at least two first testing powers to the electronic device. When the electronic device is charged only according to the second power, that is, when the electronic device is in the third charging mode, the corresponding third testing method is to provide at least two second testing powers obtained according to the second power and the first step value to the electronic device. When the electronic equipment is charged according to the power greater than or equal to the third power, namely the electronic equipment is in a fourth charging mode, the corresponding fourth testing method is used for providing at least two second testing powers obtained according to the third power and the second stepping value for the electronic equipment; the target test power is the first power or the second power or the third power.
The second test frequencies corresponding to different test methods are different. In an embodiment, the at least two second test powers corresponding to the second test method are obtained by removing a first target test power from the at least two first test powers, where the first target power is a first power during charging of the electronic device according to the first power received for the first time. For example, the at least two first test powers are 15w,30w,45w,60w, and 75W, and the at least two second test powers corresponding to the second test method are 30w,45w,60w, and 75W, excluding the first target test frequency of 15W in the first test frequency. The first step value corresponding to the third test method is smaller than the second step value corresponding to the fourth test method, and the step value can be understood as an interval value between every two second test powers. For example, the first step value corresponding to the third test method is 5W, and the second step value corresponding to the fourth test method is 15W.
It will be appreciated that the number of second test powers and the number of first test powers may be the same or different, and may be set by a technician as desired.
In one embodiment, the charging device provides at least two first test powers with different power values to each electronic device to obtain a voltage value and/or a current value of the electronic device based on each first test power; and obtaining a target test method of each electronic device and second test powers of at least two different power values corresponding to the target test method according to the voltage value and/or the current value of the electronic device based on each first test power.
For example, when it is detected that the voltage value obtained by the electronic device based on the first test power of 15W is 3V, the current value is 5A, the voltage value obtained by the electronic device based on the first test power of 30W is 3V, and the current value is 5A, and when it is detected that the electronic device based on the first test power of 45W triggers over-protection, it is determined that the target charging mode of the electronic device is the third charging mode, that is, the electronic device is the third test method, and the second power corresponding to the third test method is 15W; further, at least two second test powers corresponding to a third test method are obtained in the memory of the charging device, for example, the preset first step value corresponding to the third test method is 5W, and the second frequency is 15W, so that the at least two second test powers corresponding to the third test method are the second frequency P 0 +5W, i.e. at least two second test powers of 20W, 25W, 30W, 35W and 40W.
It is to be understood that the above embodiments are implementations in which the target charging mode of the electronic device is obtained by the electronic device based on the voltage value and the current value at each first test power, and the present application also includes implementations in which the target testing method of the electronic device is obtained by the electronic device based on the voltage value or the current value at each first test power.
In this embodiment, the target test method corresponding to each electronic device is obtained, so that the second test power required in the second test is obtained, the difference of the charging behaviors of various electronic devices is fully considered, the numerical values of at least two second test powers are reasonably set, and the accuracy of obtaining the preset charging parameters in the electronic devices is improved.
And obtaining second test power of at least two different power values through the target test method. As shown in fig. 4, it is a table diagram of power values corresponding to second test powers by a target test method provided in this embodiment of the present application, where at least two second test powers corresponding to the second test method are obtained by removing a first target test power from at least two first test powers, for example, a plurality of first test power values are 15W,30W,45W, and 60W, and when an electronic device receives only a first power P received for a first time start When charging is carried out, the plurality of second test power values corresponding to the second test method corresponding to the electronic equipment are 30W,45W and 60W; when the electronic device is only based on the second power P fix Charging is carried out, and the plurality of second test powers corresponding to the third test method corresponding to the electronic equipment are P fix +5W; when the electronic equipment is greater than or equal to the third power P max The power of the electronic device is charged, and the plurality of second test powers corresponding to the fourth test method corresponding to the electronic device are P max +15W, the amount of second test power is set by the relevant personnel as required.
It is to be understood that the values shown in fig. 4 are merely examples, and the present application also encompasses any other possible numerical conditions, as desired by a person skilled in the relevant art.
And S203, dynamically distributing charging power to the electronic equipment based on a preset period according to the preset charging parameters and the preset charging duration in each electronic equipment.
On the basis of the preset charging parameters in each electronic device, a distribution rule for dynamically distributing the charging power to each electronic device is formulated, and the distribution rule is related to the charging duration, so that when at least one electronic device is charged simultaneously, the distributed charging power is continuously adjusted according to the charging duration based on a preset period. The predetermined period may be any time period set by a technician of interest, such as 1 minute, 30 seconds, or 2 minutes. The method comprehensively considers the charging time and the charging parameters of the electronic equipment, adjusts the charging power distributed to each electronic equipment based on the preset period,
for example, the allocation rule is to give priority to full power charging of the electronic device with the minimum fixed power, and as the charging time period increases, the charging power distributed to the electronic device with the minimum fixed power is reduced, and the surplus power is further allocated to the electronic device with the second minimum fixed power. It is to be understood that the above distribution rule is only an example, and a person skilled in the relevant art can set any distribution rule for dynamically distributing charging power when charging at least one electronic device as required.
The electronic equipment is tested by providing the test power with at least two different power values for the electronic equipment, so that the preset charging parameter in each electronic equipment is obtained, the charging parameter is provided as a basis when a power distribution strategy is formulated for at least one electronic equipment, on the premise that the requirement of each electronic equipment for the charging power is met, the total charging power provided by the charging equipment is dynamically distributed for at least one electronic equipment according to the power distribution strategy, the difference caused by different charging modes among various electronic equipment is considered, the compatibility of various electronic equipment is improved, the power utilization rate of the charging equipment is effectively improved, the power waste is avoided, and the charging experience of at least one electronic equipment which is charged through the charging equipment at the same time is improved.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the power distribution method proposed for the embodiment of the present application is executed by a charging device, can be implemented depending on a computer program, and can run on a von neumann-based power distribution apparatus. The computer program may be integrated into the application or may run as a separate tool-like application.
Specifically, the power allocation method includes:
s301, the charging device detects a charging request of the electronic device.
Referring to S101 above, the description is omitted here.
S302, detecting whether a charging request of the electronic equipment is received through the target charging interface.
The target charging interface is a charging interface established based on a preset target charging protocol, and the charging equipment receives a charging request from the electronic equipment based on the target charging interface. For example, the target charging protocol is ase:Sub>A USB-ase:Sub>A protocol, that is, the target charging interface is ase:Sub>A USB-ase:Sub>A interface.
And S303, if the charging request of the electronic equipment is received through the target charging interface, responding to the charging request of the electronic equipment received through the target charging interface, and providing the charging power with the preset power value for the electronic equipment corresponding to the target charging interface.
The charging equipment responds to a charging request of the electronic equipment received by the target charging interface and provides charging power with a preset power value for the electronic equipment corresponding to the target charging interface. For example, the target charging interface is ase:Sub>A USB-ase:Sub>A interface, and when ase:Sub>A charging request of the electronic device is received through the target interface, the charging parameter of the electronic device does not need to be tested through the first test power, the charging power with the preset power value of 25W corresponding to the USB-ase:Sub>A protocol is provided for the electronic device, and the charging power of the electronic device is preferentially satisfied. The application also includes other types of target interfaces, which the skilled person sets as desired.
In this embodiment, the charging power of the preset power value is provided for the electronic device corresponding to the preset target charging interface, so that the types and charging scenes of the electronic device that can be adapted to the charging device are further enlarged, and the practicability of the charging device is improved.
S304, responding to the charging request of the electronic equipment, and providing first test power with at least two different power values to each electronic equipment to obtain a voltage value and a current value of each electronic equipment based on each first test power.
The charging device provides at least two first test powers with different power values to each electronic device to obtain a voltage value and a current value of each electronic device based on each first test power. For example, the charging device supplies the first test power with a power value of 15W to the electronic device, detects that the voltage value of the electronic device is 3V and the current value is 5A, and the charging device supplies the first test power with a power value of 30W to the electronic device, detects that the voltage value of the electronic device is 15V and the current value is 2A.
In one embodiment, the charging device detects whether a charging line between the charging device and the electronic device is a charging line with a preset configuration, and if the charging device detects whether the charging line between the charging device and the electronic device is the charging line with the preset configuration, a preset charging parameter in each electronic device is obtained by providing first test power with at least two different power values to each electronic device, where the first test power with the at least two different power values includes first test power with a power value exceeding a preset power threshold.
For example, the charging line of the preset configuration is an emery charging line supporting high-power charging, when the charging line between the charging device and the electronic device is detected to be the charging line of the preset configuration, the first test power provided to the electronic device includes a first test power greater than 75W, and when the charging line between the charging device and the electronic device is not detected to be the charging line of the preset configuration, the first test power provided to the electronic device is less than 75W. The method comprises any method for detecting whether the charging wire is a charging wire with preset configuration.
According to the embodiment, whether the charging line between the electronic device and the charging device meets the preset configuration is detected, so that the power values of the first test power and the second test power provided for the charging device are adjusted, for example, when the charging line is a charging line supporting high-power charging, the upper limit of the power value of the first test power of at least two different power values is improved, and the accuracy of obtaining the charging parameters of the electronic device is improved.
S305, obtaining a target test method of each electronic device and second test powers of at least two different power values corresponding to the target test method according to the voltage value and the current value of the electronic device based on each first test power.
The electronic equipment in different charging modes corresponds to different testing methods, the charging modes are used for indicating the electronic equipment to charge based on target charging frequency and charging behaviors corresponding to the charging modes, and the charging behaviors corresponding to each charging mode are different. And the charging equipment obtains a target test method of each electronic equipment and second test power of at least two different power values corresponding to the target test method according to the voltage value and the current value of the electronic equipment based on each first test power.
In one embodiment, the charging modes at least include a first charging mode, a second charging mode, a third charging mode and a fourth charging mode, wherein the first charging mode corresponds to the first testing method, the second charging mode corresponds to the second testing method, the third charging mode corresponds to the third testing method, and the fourth charging mode corresponds to the fourth testing method. The first charging mode is that the electronic equipment supports full-power charging, the second charging mode is that the electronic equipment is charged only according to first power received for the first time, the third charging mode is that the electronic equipment is charged only according to second power, the fourth charging mode is that the electronic equipment is charged according to power larger than or equal to third power, and the target test power is the first power, the second power or the third power.
For example, when the electronic device supporting the second charging mode receives the first test power with a plurality of different power values, the electronic device only receives the first test power P for the first time start Charging is carried out, and the target test frequency is first test power P received for the first time start . When the electronic equipment supporting the third charging mode receives the first test power with a plurality of different power values, the electronic equipment only receives the second power P fix Charging is carried out with a second power P fix May be a first test frequency of a plurality of first test frequencies of different power values, or may be based on a sum of voltage values at each first test power by the electronic deviceThe current value is obtained and the second power P fix Power value of (2) and first test power P start Are different. When the electronic equipment supporting the fourth charging mode receives a plurality of first test powers with different power values, the first test power is greater than or equal to the third power P max The power of the first test power is charged, namely, the first test power can only be received, wherein the power of the first test power is more than or equal to the third power P max Is charged with the first test power, the third power P max The first test frequency may be one of a plurality of first test frequencies of different power values, or may be derived by the electronic device based on a voltage value and a current value at each first test power.
The charging equipment provides first test power with at least two different power values for each electronic equipment to obtain a voltage value and a current value of the electronic equipment based on each first test power; and obtaining a target test method of each electronic device and second test powers of at least two different power values corresponding to the target test method according to the voltage value and the current value of the electronic device based on each first test power.
For example, when it is detected that the voltage value obtained by the electronic device based on the first test power of 15W is 3V, the current value is 5A, the voltage value obtained by the electronic device based on the first test power of 30W is 3V, and the current value is 5A, and when it is detected that the electronic device based on the first test power of 45W triggers over-protection, it is determined that the target charging mode of the electronic device is the third charging mode, that is, the electronic device is the third test method, and the second power corresponding to the third test method is 15W; further, at least two second test powers corresponding to a third test method are obtained in the memory of the charging device, for example, the preset first step value corresponding to the third test method is 5W, and the second frequency is 15W, so that the at least two second test powers corresponding to the third test method are the second frequency P 0 +5W, i.e. at least two second test powers of 20W, 25W, 30W, 35W and 40W.
S306, disconnecting the electronic equipment.
After the first test powers with at least two different power values are provided for each electronic device, the target test method corresponding to the electronic device is obtained, and the second test powers with at least two different power values corresponding to the target test method are obtained, the connection with each electronic device is disconnected.
And S307, sending a handshake connection request to the electronic equipment to reconnect with the electronic equipment.
The charging device reconnects with the electronic device through the handshake connection request to ensure accuracy of preset charging parameters obtained by the electronic device based on the second test powers of at least two different power values, for example, accuracy of obtaining a current value and a voltage value of the electronic device under each second test power is improved, and interference from the first test power is avoided.
Particularly, when acquiring the charging parameters of the electronic device supporting the second charging mode, that is, the electronic device that is charged only according to the first power received for the first time, the electronic device needs to be reconnected so as to provide the second test power different from the power value of the first test power in the at least two first test powers received by the electronic device.
And S308, providing second test power based on at least two different power values corresponding to the electronic equipment to obtain the preset charging parameters in the electronic equipment.
See S203, which is not described herein.
And S309, dynamically distributing charging power to each electronic device according to the preset charging parameters in each electronic device.
See S103, which is not described herein.
The electronic equipment is tested by providing the test power with at least two different power values for the electronic equipment, so that the preset charging parameter in each electronic equipment is obtained, the charging parameter is provided as a basis when a power distribution strategy is formulated for at least one electronic equipment, on the premise that the requirement of each electronic equipment for the charging power is met, the total charging power provided by the charging equipment is dynamically distributed for at least one electronic equipment according to the power distribution strategy, the difference caused by different charging modes among various electronic equipment is considered, the compatibility of various electronic equipment is improved, the power utilization rate of the charging equipment is effectively improved, the power waste is avoided, and the charging experience of at least one electronic equipment which is charged through the charging equipment at the same time is improved.
The following are embodiments of the apparatus of the present application that may be used to perform embodiments of the method of the present application. For details which are not disclosed in the embodiments of the apparatus of the present application, reference is made to the embodiments of the method of the present application.
Referring to fig. 6, a schematic structural diagram of a power distribution apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application is shown. The power distribution apparatus may be implemented as all or part of an apparatus by software, hardware or a combination of both. The power distribution apparatus includes a reception request module 601, a parameter test module 602, and a distribution power module 603.
A receiving request module 601, configured to detect a charging request of electronic devices, where the number of the electronic devices is at least one;
a parameter testing module 602, configured to obtain, in response to a charging request of an electronic device, a charging parameter preset in each electronic device by respectively providing test power with at least two different power values to each electronic device, where the charging parameter at least includes one of the following parameters: minimum charging power, maximum charging power;
the power distribution module 603 is configured to distribute charging power to each electronic device according to a charging parameter preset in each electronic device.
In one embodiment, the parametric test module 602 includes:
the first testing unit is used for responding to a charging request of the electronic equipment, and obtaining a target testing method corresponding to the electronic equipment and second testing power of at least two different power values corresponding to the target testing method by providing first testing power of at least two different power values to the electronic equipment;
the second testing unit is used for providing second testing power with at least two different power values corresponding to the electronic equipment for the electronic equipment to obtain the preset charging parameters in the electronic equipment.
In one embodiment, the target test method includes at least one or more of a first test method, a second test method, a third test method, and a fourth test method;
when the electronic equipment supports full-power charging, stopping providing second test power with at least two different power values for the electronic equipment by the first test method;
when the electronic equipment is charged only according to the first power received for the first time, the second testing method is used for providing at least two second testing powers obtained according to the at least two first testing powers for the electronic equipment;
when the electronic equipment is charged only according to the second power, the third testing method is used for providing at least two second testing powers obtained according to the second power and the first step value for the electronic equipment;
when the electronic equipment is charged according to the power which is greater than or equal to the third power, the fourth testing method is used for providing at least two second testing powers obtained according to the third power and the second step value for the electronic equipment;
the target test power is the first power or the second power or the third power.
In one embodiment, the at least two second test powers corresponding to the second test method are obtained by removing a first target test power from the at least two first test powers;
the first step value corresponding to the third test method is smaller than the second step value corresponding to the fourth test method.
In one embodiment, the second test unit includes:
the current and voltage subunit is used for providing second test power with at least two different power values obtained based on the target test power and the target power stepping value to the electronic equipment to obtain a voltage value and/or a current value of the electronic equipment based on each second test power;
and the parameter calculating subunit is used for obtaining the preset charging parameters in each electronic device according to the voltage value and/or the current value of the electronic device based on each second test power.
In one embodiment, the parameter testing module 602 includes:
a disconnection unit for disconnecting the connection with the electronic device;
and the reconnection unit is used for sending a handshake connection request to the electronic equipment so as to reconnect with the electronic equipment.
In one embodiment, the allocate power module 603 includes:
and the dynamic distribution unit is used for dynamically distributing charging power to at least one electronic device based on a preset period according to the preset charging parameters and the preset charging duration in each electronic device.
The electronic equipment is tested by providing the test power with at least two different power values for the electronic equipment, so that the preset charging parameter in each electronic equipment is obtained, the charging parameter is provided as a basis when a power distribution strategy is formulated for at least one electronic equipment, on the premise that the requirement of each electronic equipment for the charging power is met, the total charging power provided by the charging equipment is dynamically distributed for at least one electronic equipment according to the power distribution strategy, the difference caused by different charging modes among various electronic equipment is considered, the compatibility of various electronic equipment is improved, the power utilization rate of the charging equipment is effectively improved, the power waste is avoided, and the charging experience of at least one electronic equipment which is charged through the charging equipment at the same time is improved.
It should be noted that, when the power distribution apparatus provided in the foregoing embodiment executes the power distribution method, only the division of the functional modules is illustrated, and in practical applications, the function distribution may be completed by different functional modules according to needs, that is, the internal structure of the device is divided into different functional modules, so as to complete all or part of the functions described above. In addition, the power allocation apparatus and the power allocation method provided in the foregoing embodiments belong to the same concept, and details of implementation processes thereof are shown in the method embodiments and will not be described herein again.
The above-mentioned serial numbers of the embodiments of the present application are merely for description and do not represent the merits of the embodiments.
The embodiment of the present application further provides a computer storage medium, where the computer storage medium may store multiple instructions, and the instructions are suitable for being loaded by a processor and being executed by the power allocation method according to the embodiment shown in fig. 1 to fig. 5, and a specific execution process may refer to specific descriptions of the embodiment shown in fig. 1 to fig. 5, which is not described herein again.
The present application further provides a computer program product, where at least one instruction is stored, and the at least one instruction is loaded by the processor and executes the power allocation method according to the embodiments shown in fig. 1 to fig. 5, where a specific execution process may refer to specific descriptions of the embodiments shown in fig. 1 to fig. 5, and is not described herein again.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a charging device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in fig. 7, the electronic device 700 may include: at least one processor 701, at least two charging interfaces 703, a memory 704, at least one communication bus 702.
Wherein a communication bus 702 is used to enable connective communication between these components.
The at least two charging interfaces 703 are configured to receive a charging request from the electronic device and allocate test power or charging power to the electronic device.
Processor 701 may include one or more processing cores, among other things. The processor 701 connects various parts within the overall server 700 using various interfaces and lines, and performs various functions of the charging device 700 and processes data by executing or executing instructions, programs, code sets, or instruction sets stored in the memory 705, and calling data stored in the memory 704. Optionally, the processor 701 may be implemented in at least one hardware form of Digital Signal Processing (DSP), field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), and Programmable Logic Array (PLA). The processor 701 may integrate one or a combination of a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a Graphics Processing Unit (GPU), a modem, and the like. It is understood that the above-mentioned modem may not be integrated into the processor 701, and may be implemented by a chip.
The Memory 704 may include a Random Access Memory (RAM) or a Read-Only Memory (Read-Only Memory). Optionally, the memory 704 includes a non-transitory computer-readable medium. The memory 704 may be used to store instructions, programs, code, sets of codes, or sets of instructions. The memory 704 may include a stored program area and a stored data area, wherein the stored program area may store instructions for implementing an operating system, instructions for at least one function (such as a touch function, a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), instructions for implementing the various method embodiments described above, and the like; the storage data area may store data and the like referred to in the above respective method embodiments. The memory 704 may alternatively be at least one memory device located remotely from the processor 701. As shown in fig. 7, a power allocation application may be included in memory 704, which is a type of computer storage medium.
In the charging device 700 shown in fig. 7, the processor 701 may be configured to call a power allocation application program stored in the memory 704, and specifically perform the following operations:
detecting a charging request of electronic equipment, wherein the number of the electronic equipment is at least one;
in response to a charging request of the electronic equipment, obtaining a charging parameter preset in each electronic equipment by respectively providing test power with at least two different power values to each electronic equipment, wherein the charging parameter at least comprises one of the following parameters: minimum charging power, maximum charging power;
and distributing charging power for each electronic device according to the preset charging parameters in each electronic device.
In an embodiment, the processor 701 executes the charging device to respond to the charging request of the electronic device, and obtains the charging parameter preset in each electronic device by respectively providing the test power with at least two different power values to each electronic device, and specifically executes:
the method comprises the steps that charging equipment responds to a charging request of electronic equipment, and a target test method corresponding to the electronic equipment and second test power of at least two different power values corresponding to the target test method are obtained by providing first test power of at least two different power values to the electronic equipment;
the charging equipment provides second test power with at least two different power values corresponding to the electronic equipment to obtain a preset charging parameter in the electronic equipment.
In one embodiment, the target test method includes at least one or more of a first test method, a second test method, a third test method, and a fourth test method;
when the electronic equipment supports full-power charging, stopping providing second test power with at least two different power values for the electronic equipment by the first test method;
when the electronic equipment is charged only according to the first power received for the first time, the second testing method is used for providing at least two second testing powers obtained according to the at least two first testing powers for the electronic equipment;
when the electronic equipment is charged only according to the second power, the third testing method is used for providing at least two second testing powers obtained according to the second power and the first step value for the electronic equipment;
when the electronic equipment is charged according to the power which is greater than or equal to the third power, the fourth testing method is used for providing at least two second testing powers obtained according to the third power and the second step value for the electronic equipment;
the target test power is the first power or the second power or the third power.
In one embodiment, the at least two second test powers corresponding to the second test method are obtained by removing a first target test power from the at least two first test powers;
the first step value corresponding to the third test method is smaller than the second step value corresponding to the fourth test method.
In an embodiment, the processor 701 executes the charging device to provide the second test power with at least two different power values corresponding to the electronic device, to obtain the charging parameter preset in the electronic device, and specifically executes:
the charging equipment provides second test power with at least two different power values for the electronic equipment to obtain a voltage value and/or a current value of the electronic equipment based on each second test power;
and the charging equipment obtains the preset charging parameters in the electronic equipment according to the voltage value and/or the current value of the electronic equipment based on each second test power.
In one embodiment, after the processor 701 executes that the charging device responds to a charging request of the electronic device, by providing first test power with at least two different power values to the electronic device, a target test method corresponding to the electronic device is obtained, and after the processor 701 executes second test power with at least two different power values corresponding to the target test method, the charging device provides second test power with at least two different power values corresponding to the electronic device, and before a charging parameter preset in the electronic device is obtained, the following steps are also executed:
the charging equipment is disconnected with the electronic equipment;
the charging device sends a handshake connection request to the electronic device to reconnect with the electronic device.
In an embodiment, the processor 701 executes the charging device to allocate charging power to each electronic device according to a preset charging parameter in each electronic device, and specifically executes:
the charging equipment dynamically distributes charging power to at least one piece of electronic equipment based on a preset period according to preset charging parameters and charging duration in each piece of electronic equipment.
The electronic equipment is tested by providing the test power with at least two different power values for the electronic equipment, so that the preset charging parameter in each electronic equipment is obtained, the charging parameter is provided as a basis when a power distribution strategy is formulated for at least one electronic equipment, on the premise that the requirement of each electronic equipment for the charging power is met, the total charging power provided by the charging equipment is dynamically distributed for at least one electronic equipment according to the power distribution strategy, the difference caused by different charging modes among various electronic equipment is considered, the compatibility of various electronic equipment is improved, the power utilization rate of the charging equipment is effectively improved, the power waste is avoided, and the charging experience of at least one electronic equipment which is charged through the charging equipment at the same time is improved.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the processes of the methods of the embodiments described above can be implemented by hardware related to instructions of a computer program, and the program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and when executed, can include the processes of the embodiments of the methods described above. The storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory or a random access memory.
The above disclosure is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present application and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present application, so that the present application will be covered by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A method for power distribution, the method being adapted for a charging device, the method comprising:
the charging equipment detects a charging request of electronic equipment, and the number of the electronic equipment is at least one;
the charging equipment responds to a charging request of the electronic equipment, and obtains a charging parameter preset in each electronic equipment by respectively providing test power with at least two different power values for each electronic equipment, wherein the charging parameter at least comprises one of the following parameters: minimum charging power, maximum charging power;
and the charging equipment distributes charging power to each electronic equipment according to the preset charging parameters in each electronic equipment.
2. The power distribution method of claim 1, wherein the obtaining, by the charging device in response to the charging request of the electronic device, the charging parameter preset in each of the electronic devices by respectively providing the test power with at least two different power values to each of the electronic devices comprises:
the charging equipment responds to a charging request of the electronic equipment, and obtains a target test method corresponding to the electronic equipment and second test power of at least two different power values corresponding to the target test method by providing first test power of at least two different power values to the electronic equipment;
and the charging equipment provides second test power with at least two different power values corresponding to the electronic equipment to obtain a preset charging parameter in the electronic equipment.
3. The power allocation method of claim 2, wherein the target test method comprises at least one or more of a first test method, a second test method, a third test method, and a fourth test method;
when the electronic equipment supports full-power charging, the first test method is to stop providing second test power with at least two different power values for the electronic equipment;
when the electronic equipment is charged only according to the first power received for the first time, the second testing method is used for providing at least two second testing powers obtained according to the at least two first testing powers for the electronic equipment;
when the electronic equipment is charged only according to second power, the third testing method is used for providing at least two second testing powers obtained according to the second power and a first step value for the electronic equipment;
when the electronic equipment is charged according to the power which is greater than or equal to the third power, the fourth testing method is used for providing at least two second testing powers obtained according to the third power and the second stepping value for the electronic equipment;
the target test power is the first power or the second power or the third power.
4. The power distribution method according to claim 3, wherein the at least two second test powers corresponding to the second test method are obtained by removing a first target test power from the at least two first test powers;
and the first stepping value corresponding to the third test method is smaller than the second stepping value corresponding to the fourth test method.
5. The power distribution method according to claim 2, wherein the step of providing, by the charging device, second test power with at least two different power values corresponding to the electronic device to obtain a charging parameter preset in the electronic device includes:
the charging equipment provides second test power with at least two different power values to the electronic equipment to obtain a voltage value and/or a current value of the electronic equipment based on each second test power;
and the charging equipment obtains preset charging parameters in the electronic equipment according to the voltage value and/or the current value of the electronic equipment based on each second test power.
6. The power distribution method according to claim 2, wherein the charging device obtains a target test method corresponding to the electronic device by providing a first test power with at least two different power values to the electronic device in response to a charging request of the electronic device, and before obtaining the charging parameter preset in the electronic device, the charging device provides a second test power with at least two different power values to the electronic device after providing a second test power with at least two different power values to the electronic device, the charging device further includes:
the charging device is disconnected from the electronic device;
the charging device sends a handshake connection request to the electronic device to reconnect with the electronic device.
7. The power distribution method of claim 1, wherein the charging device distributes the charging power to each electronic device according to the charging parameters preset in each electronic device, and the method comprises the following steps:
and the charging equipment dynamically distributes charging power to at least one piece of electronic equipment based on a preset period according to preset charging parameters and charging duration in each piece of electronic equipment.
8. A power distribution apparatus, the apparatus comprising:
the device comprises a receiving request module, a charging request module and a charging module, wherein the receiving request module is used for detecting a charging request of electronic equipment, and the number of the electronic equipment is at least one;
a parameter testing module, configured to obtain, in response to a charging request of the electronic device, a charging parameter preset in each electronic device by respectively providing test power with at least two different power values to each electronic device, where the charging parameter at least includes one of the following parameters: minimum charging power, maximum charging power;
and the power distribution module is used for distributing charging power to each electronic device according to the preset charging parameters in each electronic device.
9. A computer storage medium, characterized in that it stores a plurality of instructions adapted to be loaded by a processor and to perform the method steps according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
10. A charging device, comprising: a processor and a memory; wherein the memory stores a computer program adapted to be loaded by the processor and to perform the method steps of any of claims 1 to 7.
CN202210939029.0A 2022-08-05 2022-08-05 Power distribution method and device, storage medium and charging equipment Pending CN115313549A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117239878A (en) * 2023-11-02 2023-12-15 深圳市易湘瑞科技有限公司 Adaptive charging method of all-in-one wireless charger and related equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117239878A (en) * 2023-11-02 2023-12-15 深圳市易湘瑞科技有限公司 Adaptive charging method of all-in-one wireless charger and related equipment

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