CN115313077A - Charging device - Google Patents

Abstract

A charging device belongs to the field of power supply circuit devices; a charging device, comprising: the device comprises a power utilization part, a charging part, a box body and a wire arrangement assembly; the wire arranging shell is rotatably arranged on the wire arranging rotating seat and rotates to cover and separate from the notch of the matching groove; the wire arrangement shell drives the matching plate to rotate, when the matching male seat is abutted against the matching female seat, the matching male seat is electrically connected with the matching female seat, and the power utilization part is electrically connected with the charging part. This scheme provides a charging device, can improve the inside circuit regularity of the portion of charging effectively, can make the wire distribute more orderly more rationally, and the circuit of the portion of charging of being convenient for manage has reduced the occupation space of wire in power consumption portion, the portion of charging and box by a wide margin, has solved among the prior art in the portion of charging too much and twine in problem of an organic whole.

Description

Charging device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of power supply circuit devices, in particular to a charging device.

Background

The existing charging part has too many internal wires and is combined with more internal circuit boards, so that the space in the charging part is narrow, the air flowability is poor, and the heat dissipation cost is higher; the current portion of charging lacks corresponding wiring structure, and the wire in the portion of charging twines in an organic whole usually, is difficult to the investigation when unexpected appears, causes the potential safety hazard easily, the maintenance in later stage of not being convenient for.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a charging device, which arranges the lines between a power utilization part and a charging part through a box body, can effectively improve the line uniformity inside the charging part, can distribute leads more orderly and more reasonably, and is convenient for managing the lines of the charging part.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a charging device, comprising: the device comprises a power utilization part, a charging part, a box body and a wire arrangement assembly;

the power utilization part is provided with a first cable arranging channel; the charging part is provided with a second flat cable channel; a wire arranging cavity is arranged in the box body, and a matching groove is formed in the inner wall of the wire arranging cavity; the first wire arranging channel and the second wire arranging channel are communicated with the matching groove;

the whole line subassembly includes: the wire arranging device comprises a matching plate, a first wire, a second wire, a wire arranging shell and a wire arranging rotating seat;

the matching plate is arranged on the wire arranging shell; the matching plate is provided with a matching male seat, and the matching groove is provided with a matching female seat; one end of the first lead is electrically connected with the power utilization part; the first lead passes through the first wiring channel and then extends to the wiring shell, and the other end of the first lead is electrically connected with the matching male seat; one end of the second wire is electrically connected to the charging part, the second wire extends to the matching groove after passing through the second flat cable channel, and the other end of the second wire is electrically connected to the matching female seat; the whole line rotating seat is arranged in the whole line cavity; the wire arranging shell is rotatably arranged on the wire arranging rotating seat and rotates to cover and separate from the notch of the matching groove; the whole wire shell drives the matching plate to rotate, when the matching male seat is abutted against the matching female seat, the matching male seat is electrically connected with the matching female seat, and the power utilization part is electrically connected with the charging part.

Preferably, the full-line shell includes: a primary rotating shell and a secondary rotating shell; one end of the first-stage rotating shell is rotatably arranged on the whole-line rotating seat, and the other end of the first-stage rotating shell is rotatably connected with the second-stage rotating shell; the first-stage rotating shell and the second-stage rotating shell respectively rotate to cover and separate from the notches of the matching grooves; the matching plate is installed on the secondary rotating shell.

More preferably, the method further comprises the following steps: a shell angle adjustment assembly;

the shell angle adjustment assembly includes: the fixing piece, the moving piece, the guide piece and the elastic strip;

the fixing piece is arranged on the primary rotating shell; the primary rotating shell is provided with a rope moving groove; the movable piece is movably arranged in the rope movable groove; a plurality of the guide members are mounted to the secondary rotating case; one end of the elastic strip is connected with the fixing piece, the other end of the elastic strip is connected with the moving piece, and the elastic strip winds between the two ends of the elastic strip and passes through the guide piece.

Optimally, the shell angle adjustment assembly comprises: a compaction driver and a pressure block;

the fixed end of the pressing driver is arranged in the wire arranging cavity and close to one side of the matching groove; the output end of the pressing driver is connected to the pressing block and used for driving the pressing block to move linearly, so that the pressing block moves to abut against the moving part and the moving part is pressed against the inner wall of the rope moving groove.

Preferably, the inner wall of the whole wire cavity is provided with a collecting groove;

the number of the matching grooves is multiple, and the matching grooves are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the gathering groove; one end of the matching groove is communicated with the collecting groove;

the box body is provided with a plurality of second wiring channels; the second wiring channel is communicated with the collecting groove; the second flat cable channel is communicated with the second wiring channel; the second wire passes through the second flat cable channel, the second wiring channel and the collecting groove and then extends to the matching groove.

Preferably, the bottom of the box body is provided with a first wiring channel; the first wiring channel is communicated with the wire arranging cavity; the first wiring channel is communicated with the first wiring channel; the wire arranging shell is provided with a wire inlet which is close to the wire arranging rotating seat; the first lead enters from the wire inlet and extends into the wire arranging shell after passing through the first wiring channel, the first wiring channel and the wire arranging cavity.

Further optimally, the method also comprises the following steps: a back plate;

the outer side wall of the power utilization part is provided with the first cable channel; one end of the first wiring channel is communicated with the inside of the power utilization part;

the outer side wall of the charging part is provided with the second flat cable channel; one end of the second flat cable channel is communicated with the interior of the charging part;

the first wiring channel, the second wiring channel, the first wire arranging channel and the second wire arranging channel are positioned on the same side;

the back plate is detachably connected with the box body and is positioned on one side surface of the box body; the backboard covers the first wiring channel, the second wiring channel, the first wire arranging channel and the second wire arranging channel at the same time, and a heat dissipation device is arranged at the covering position.

Preferably, the outer side wall of the wire arranging cavity is provided with a plurality of wiring communicating channels;

one end of the wiring communication channel is communicated with the first wiring channel, and the other end of the wiring communication channel is communicated with the second wiring channel; and a communication port is arranged between the two ends of the wiring communication channel.

Optimally, the wire management assembly comprises: a wire-arranging motor;

the output end of the wire arranging motor is connected to the wire arranging shell and used for driving the wire arranging shell to rotate.

The use method of the charging device comprises the following steps:

(1) The whole wire shell is driven to rotate, so that the whole wire shell is separated from the notch of the matching groove, and the whole wire shell rotates until the bottom wall of the whole wire shell abuts against the bottom wall of the whole wire cavity;

(2) Inserting one end of a first lead into a port of the power utilization part, enabling the first lead to enter from the side wall of the whole line shell and extend into the whole line shell after being wired along the first wiring channel, and enabling the other end of the first lead to be electrically connected with the matched male seat; one end of a second wire is inserted into a port of the charging part, the second wire extends into the matching groove after being wired along the second wire arranging channel, and the other end of the second wire is electrically connected with the matching female seat;

(3) Driving the primary rotating shell of the wire arranging shell to rotate, so that the primary rotating shell of the wire arranging shell is firstly covered on the notch of the matching groove;

(4) The second grade of drive whole line shell rotates the shell and rotates, makes the public seat of cooperation board support and lean on in the female seat of cooperation in cooperation groove to be connected power consumption portion and the portion of charging electricity, the portion of charging is the power supply of power consumption portion.

The technical scheme provided by the invention can have the following beneficial effects:

this scheme provides a charging device, belong to the supply circuit device field, it is regular through the box to circuit between the two between power consumption portion and the portion of charging, can improve the inside circuit regularity of the portion of charging effectively, can make the wire distribute more orderly more rationally, the circuit of the portion of charging of being convenient for manage, reduced the wire by a wide margin in power consumption portion, the occupation space of the portion of charging and box, solved among the prior art in the portion of charging too much and twine in the problem of an organic whole.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of one embodiment of a charging section;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of one embodiment of the case;

FIG. 3 is an exploded schematic view of one embodiment of a charging section;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of one embodiment of a charging section without a backplate;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the state of one embodiment of the case;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the state of one embodiment of the case;

FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional schematic view of one embodiment of the case;

wherein:

the power utilization part 1, the charging part 2, the box body 3 and the wire arrangement component 4; a shell angle adjusting assembly 5; a back plate 6;

a first wire arranging channel 11 and a second wire arranging channel 21;

a wire arranging cavity 31, a matching groove 32 and a collecting groove 33; a second wiring passage 34; a first wiring passage 35; a wiring communication passage 36; a communication port 37;

the wire harness comprises a matching plate 40, a first lead wire 41, a second lead wire 42, a wire arrangement shell 43 and a wire arrangement rotating seat 44; a mating male seat 45; a mating female socket 46; a primary rotating case 47, a secondary rotating case 48; a wire-trimming motor 49; a wire inlet 431;

an interlayer 50; a fixed piece 51, a movable piece 52, a guide piece 53, an elastic strip 54; a rope movement groove 55; a pressing driver 56 and a pressing block 57.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The technical scheme of the scheme is further explained by the specific implementation mode in combination with the attached drawings.

A charging device, comprising: the power utilization part 1, the charging part 2, the box body 3 and the wire arrangement component 4;

the power utilization part 1 is provided with a first wiring channel 11; the charging part 2 is provided with a second flat cable channel 21; a wire arranging cavity 31 is arranged in the box body 3, and a matching groove 32 is arranged on the inner wall of the wire arranging cavity 31; both the first and second bus bar channels 11 and 21 communicate with the fitting groove 32;

the wire-aligning member 4 includes: the wire arranging device comprises a matching plate 40, a first wire 41, a second wire 42, a wire arranging shell 43 and a wire arranging rotating seat 44;

the matching plate 40 is mounted on the cable arranging shell 43; the matching plate 40 is provided with a matching male seat 45, and the matching groove 32 is provided with a matching female seat 46; one end of the first lead 41 is electrically connected to the power consumption unit 1; the first lead 41 extends to the wire arranging shell 43 after passing through the first wire arranging channel 11, and the other end of the first lead 41 is electrically connected with the matching male seat 45; one end of the second wire 42 is electrically connected to the charging unit 2, the second wire 42 passes through the second flat cable channel 21 and then extends to the mating groove 32, and the other end of the second wire 42 is electrically connected to the mating female socket 46; the whole line rotating seat 44 is arranged on the whole line cavity 31; the wire arranging shell 43 is rotatably arranged on the wire arranging rotating seat 44, and the wire arranging shell 43 rotates to cover and separate from the notch of the matching groove 32; the cable arranging shell 43 drives the matching plate 40 to rotate, when the matching male seat 45 abuts against the matching female seat 46, the matching male seat 45 is electrically connected with the matching female seat 46, and the power utilization part 1 is electrically connected with the charging part 2.

This scheme provides a charging device, belong to the supply circuit device field, it is regular through box 3 to the circuit between the two between power consumption portion 1 and the portion of charging 2, can improve the inside circuit regularity of the portion of charging effectively, can make the wire distribute more orderly more rationally, be convenient for manage the circuit of the portion of charging, reduced the wire by a wide margin in power consumption portion 1, the occupation space of the portion of charging 2 and box 3, the problem of winding in an organic whole in the portion of charging in the prior art has been solved.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1-2, the power consuming part 1 is provided with a first cable arranging passage 11, and the charging part 2 is provided with a second cable arranging passage 21; in order to realize the power supply function between the power utilization part 1 and the charging part 2, the charging part 2 is electrically connected with the power utilization part 1 through a lead, and the charging part 2 supplies power to the power utilization part 1; the first lead wire 41 of the power consuming part 1 is arranged along the first wiring channel 11 and finally extends into the whole wire casing 43 of the box body 3; the second lead wire 42 of the charging part 2 is arranged along the second flat cable channel 21 and finally extends into the fitting groove 32 of the box body 3; the first lead 41 is electrically connected with a matching male seat 45 of a matching plate 40 in the wire arranging shell 43; the second lead 42 is electrically connected with the mating female socket 46 of the mating slot 32; the cable management shell 43 is rotatably mounted on the cable management rotating seat 44, so that the cable management shell 43 can be rotated to abut against the matching groove 32 or be separated from the matching groove 32; when the wire arrangement shell 43 rotates to abut against the matching groove 32, the wire arrangement shell 43 drives the matching plate 40 to rotate, and further drives the matching male seat 45 to abut against the matching female seat 46, so that the matching male seat 45 is electrically connected with the matching female seat 46, finally, the power utilization part 1 and the charging part 2 are electrically connected with the second wire 42 through the first wire 41, and the charging part 2 supplies power to the power utilization part 1. The first conducting wires 41 and the second conducting wires 42 are distributed in the first wire arranging channel 11 and the second wire arranging channel 21, the first conducting wires 41 are located in the wire arranging shell 43, and one section of the first conducting wires 41 in the wire arranging cavity 31 is covered by the wire arranging shell 43; the second lead 42 is positioned in the matching groove 32, when the wire arranging shell 43 abuts against the matching groove 32, the second lead 42 is covered by the wire arranging shell 43, and the wire arranging shell 43 separates and covers the second lead 42 in the wire arranging cavity 31; therefore, the first lead 41 and the second lead 42 are equivalent to the whole wire shell 43 embedded in the inner wall of the whole wire cavity 31, and can be exposed and covered by the whole wire shell 43 when needed, the regularity of the first lead 41 and the second lead 42 is effectively improved, and the problem that the leads in the charging part are too many and are wound into a whole in the prior art is solved. Simultaneously, this scheme also can avoid the wire winding of the portion that charges, and power consumption portion 1, the portion 2 that charges and box 3 leave more spaces and are used for arranging other devices, for example radiator etc. can improve the circulation of air, avoids the wire winding and blocks the air flow.

Meanwhile, as shown in fig. 6, a spring 8 may be disposed in the wire arranging case 43, one end of the spring 8 is connected to the inner wall of the wire arranging case 43, and the other end of the spring 8 is connected to the fitting plate 40; when the male seat of cooperation contacts with the female seat of cooperation, the male seat of cooperation passes through cooperation board 40 compression spring, and the pressure spring can slow down the slew velocity of whole line shell 43 effectively, can compress tightly the female seat of cooperation with the male seat of cooperation again all the time, improves the compactness of combining.

Further, as shown in fig. 6, the wire arranging shell 43 can also be provided with a winding wheel 9; the winding wheel is rotatably or non-rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the wire arranging shell 43 and used for winding and unwinding the first wires manually or in a device driving mode, the regularity of the first wires in the wire arranging shell 43 can be further improved, and the space of the first wires is further narrowed.

Preferably, the entire wire casing 43 includes: a primary rotating case 47 and a secondary rotating case 48; one end of the primary rotating shell 47 is rotatably mounted on the full-line rotating seat 44, and the other end of the primary rotating shell 47 is rotatably connected with the secondary rotating shell 48; the first-stage rotating shell 47 and the second-stage rotating shell 48 respectively rotate to cover and separate from the notches of the matching grooves 32; the mating plate 40 is mounted to the secondary rotation housing 48.

As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the wire arranging case 43 includes a first-stage rotating case 47 and a second-stage rotating case 48, and both the first-stage rotating case 47 and the second-stage rotating case 48 can rotate to abut against the fitting groove 32; when the first-stage rotating shell 47 and the second-stage rotating shell 48 are both covered on the notches of the matching groove 32, the second-stage rotating shell 48 can be only rotated independently to expose the inside of the second-stage rotating shell 48, as shown in fig. 5, so that the matching plate 40 and the matching male seat 45 can be maintained or maintained conveniently, the wire arranging shell 43 is not required to be completely exposed, and the wire regularity of the charging part can be still maintained in the maintenance and maintenance state. Meanwhile, the primary rotating shell 47 and the secondary rotating shell 48 may be synchronously separated from the matching groove 32 to completely expose the inside of the cable management shell 43, as shown in fig. 6, the wires in the cable management shell 43 may be repaired and maintained, and thus the state of the cable management shell 43 may be adjusted as required.

The first-stage rotating shell 47 and the second-stage rotating shell 48 can be connected in a known connection mode to realize rotatable connection between the two; for example, in one embodiment, a motor (not shown) is mounted on the primary rotating housing 47, and an output end of the motor is connected to the secondary rotating housing 48, and the motor drives the secondary rotating housing 48 to rotate. For example, in one embodiment, the primary rotating case 47 and the secondary rotating case 48 may be driven to rotate relative to each other by a gear and a chain (not shown); the gear is mounted on the second-stage rotating shell 48 and is located between the first-stage rotating shell 47 and the second-stage rotating shell 48, and the chain is engaged with the gear to drive the chain to rotate, so that the gear is driven to rotate, and the second-stage rotating shell 48 is driven to rotate.

In the most preferred embodiment, the method further comprises the following steps: a shell angle adjusting assembly 5;

the shell angle adjusting assembly 5 includes: a fixed member 51, a movable member 52, a guide member 53, and a resilient strip 54;

the fixing member 51 is mounted on the primary rotating case 47; the primary rotating shell 47 is provided with a rope moving groove 55; the movable member 52 is movably mounted to the rope moving groove 55; a plurality of the guides 53 are mounted to the secondary rotating case 48; one end of the elastic strip 54 is connected with the fixed part 51, the other end is connected with the movable part 52, and the two ends of the elastic strip 54 are wound around the guide part 53.

As shown in fig. 5-7, the guiding members 53 may be provided according to the position requirement, and the number thereof may be plural, so as to adjust the stretching angle and the extending direction of the elastic strip 54. The elastic strip 54 has an elastic function, and when the elastic strip 54 is stretched outward in the direction of the two ends, the elastic strip 54 is elastically restored to a position between the two ends. Meanwhile, when the elastic strip 54 is stretched to the maximum, it can effectively limit the rotation angle of the secondary rotation shell 48, and avoid the angular rotation transition of the secondary rotation shell 48; when the pulling force for driving the secondary rotating shell 48 to rotate is removed, the elastic strip 54 can drive the secondary rotating shell 48 to reset to a certain extent through the elastic recovery. The movable member 52 moves in the rope moving groove 55, so that the position of one end of the elastic strip 54 can be adjusted, and the elastic recovery degree of the elastic strip 54 can be controlled, so as to control the angle and the position of the secondary rotating shell 48 after elastic recovery, thereby improving the flexibility of adjusting the position of the secondary rotating shell 48.

More preferably, the housing angle adjusting assembly 5 includes: a compression driver 56 and a pressure block 57;

the fixed end of the pressing driver 56 is arranged on the wire arranging cavity 31 and close to one side of the matching groove 32; the output end of the pressing driver 56 is connected to the pressing block 57, and is used for driving the pressing block 57 to move linearly, so that the pressing block 57 moves to abut against the movable member 52, and the movable member 52 is pressed against the inner wall of the rope moving groove 55.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 5-7, in one embodiment, the elastic strip 54 does not drive the secondary rotating housing 48 to be linearly aligned with the primary rotating housing 47 by elastic restoration, in which case the state between the primary rotating housing 47 and the secondary rotating housing 48 may be non-linear; when the first-stage rotating shell 47 is driven to cover the notch of the matching groove 32, the pressing driver 56 can be started, the output end of the pressing driver 56 drives the pressing block 57 to move linearly, the pressing block 57 is driven to abut against the moving part 52 of the first-stage rotating shell 47, the moving part 52 moves in the rope moving groove 55, the pressing block 57 is pressed against the inner wall of the rope moving groove 55 towards the moving part 52, the elastic strip 54 is in a stretching state, and the guide part 53 drives the second-stage rotating shell 48 to rotate towards the matching groove 32, so that the second-stage rotating shell 48 always presses the inner wall of the matching groove 32, the matching male seat 45 and the matching female seat 46 are completely matched, the second-stage rotating shell 48 is prevented from being separated from the matching groove 32, the first-stage rotating shell 47 and the second-stage rotating shell 48 are ensured to be always limited in the matching groove 32, and the effect of jointly embedding the first lead 41 and the second lead 42 in the whole lead cavity 31 is realized.

The pressing actuator 56 is a known mechanism having a driving movement function, such as an air cylinder, or a combination of a motor and a screw, or a belt, as long as it can drive the pressing block 57 to move.

An interlayer 50 is arranged between the inner wall and the outer wall of the secondary rotating shell 48; the guide 53 is rotatably mounted to the interlayer 50.

The interlayer 50 can effectively shield the guide 53 and the elastic strip 54, and can prevent the guide 53 and the elastic strip 54 from being exposed; meanwhile, the plane of the interlayer 50 is parallel to the guide 53, and the elastic strip 54 can be limited, so that each section of the elastic strip 54 is parallel to the plane of the interlayer 50, and the stretching direction of the elastic strip 54 cannot deviate.

Preferably, the inner wall of the wire arranging cavity 31 is provided with a collecting groove 33;

the number of the matching grooves 32 is multiple, and the matching grooves are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the collecting groove 33; one end of the matching groove 32 is communicated with the collecting groove 33;

the box body 3 is provided with a plurality of second wiring channels 34; the second wiring channel 34 is communicated with the collecting groove 33; the second flat cable channel 21 is communicated with the second wiring channel 34; the second conductive wires 42 extend to the fitting groove 32 after passing through the second flat cable channel 21, the second wiring channel 34 and the collecting groove 33.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the plurality of second wiring channels 34 are connected to the collecting groove 33, and the second wires 42 can be directly led into the collecting groove 33 through the second wiring channels 34 after being output from the power utilization part 1 during wiring; since the plurality of fitting grooves 32 are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the collecting groove 33, the second wires 42 can selectively enter different fitting grooves 32; therefore, when the connection ports of the power utilization part 1 and the charging part 2 need to be switched, only the two corresponding position cable management shells 43 need to be opened to expose the matching female seats 46 to be switched, the second lead 42 is disconnected from one of the matching female seats 46 and then connected to the other matching female seat 46, and the arrangement of the second lead 42 is changed along the matching groove 32 and the collecting groove 33, so that the flow of port switching can be greatly simplified, and the problem that the rewiring is difficult when the leads are wound into a whole is effectively solved.

Preferably, the bottom of the box body 3 is provided with a first wiring channel 35; the first wiring channel 35 is communicated with the wire arranging cavity 31; the first wiring channel 11 is communicated with the first wiring channel 35; the wire arranging shell 43 is provided with a wire inlet 431, and the wire inlet 431 is close to the wire arranging rotating seat 44; the first lead 41 enters from the wire inlet 431 and extends into the wire arranging case 43 after passing through the first wiring channel 35, the first wiring channel 35 and the wire arranging cavity 31.

As shown in fig. 2 and 6, the first wires 41 may be disposed in the first wiring channel 35 at the bottom of the case 3, so that the first wires 41 are prevented from being exposed to the outside of the case 3 and the wire arranging cavity 31; meanwhile, the first conducting wire 41 enters the full-line shell 43 from the bottom of the full-line shell 43 during wiring, so that the occupied space of the first conducting wire 41 in the full-line cavity 31 can be maximally reduced; in the present embodiment, the wire aligning rotary seat 44 is preferably disposed close to the bottom of the box 3 as much as possible, so as to reduce the distance difference between the wire inlet 431 and the first wire connecting channel 35, to reduce the occupied space of the first wire 41 in the wire aligning cavity 31 to a greater extent, and to hide the first wire 41 in the wire aligning cavity 31.

Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps: a back plate 6;

the outer side wall of the power utilization part 1 is provided with the first cable channel 11; one end of the first wiring channel 11 is communicated with the inside of the power utilization part 1;

the outer side wall of the charging part 2 is provided with the second flat cable channel 21; one end of the second flat cable channel 21 is communicated with the inside of the charging part 2;

the first wiring channel 35, the second wiring channel 34, the first wire arranging channel 11 and the second wire arranging channel 21 are positioned on the same side;

the back plate 6 is detachably connected to the box body 3 and is positioned on one side surface of the box body 3; the back plate 6 covers the first wiring channel 35, the second wiring channel 34, the first wire arranging channel 11 and the second wire arranging channel 21 at the same time, and a heat dissipation device 61 is arranged at the covering position.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the first wiring channel 35, the second wiring channel 34, the first bus duct 11 and the second bus duct 21 are located on the same side of the charging unit, and the first conducting wire 41 and the second conducting wire 42 exposed to the outer walls of the power consuming unit 1, the charging unit 2 and the case 3 can be shielded by a single back plate 6, so that the excessive first conducting wire 41 and the excessive second conducting wire 42 are prevented from being exposed to the surface, and the first conducting wire 41 and the second conducting wire 42 are effectively protected. Meanwhile, when the circuit needs to be switched, the circuit is directly arranged on the back of the charging part after the backboard 6 is detached, the wiring modes of the first wire 41 and the second wire 42 are more, and the distance is shorter. Moreover, because the first wiring channel 35, the second wiring channel 34, the first wire arranging channel 11 and the second wire arranging channel 21 are located on the same side, the heat dissipation device 61 can directly dissipate heat of a plurality of wires in the plurality of channels on one hand, and reduce the temperature of the first wiring channel 35, the second wiring channel 34, the first wire arranging channel 11 and the second wire arranging channel 21; meanwhile, one end of the first wire arranging channel 11 is communicated with the inside of the power utilization part 1, one end of the second wire arranging channel 21 is communicated with the inside of the charging part 2, the airflow of the heat dissipation device 61 can flow into the power utilization part 1, the charging part 2 and the box body 3, and then the power utilization part 1, the inside of the charging part 2 and the box body 3 is cooled, the power utilization part 1, the charging part 2 and the box body 3 do not need to be provided with other heat dissipation devices, the power utilization part 1 is effectively improved, the storage space in the charging part 2 and the box body 3 is effectively increased, the power can be saved, and the heat exchange efficiency is improved.

Preferably, the outer side wall of the wire arranging cavity 31 is provided with a plurality of wiring communicating channels 36;

one end of the wiring communication passage 36 is communicated with the first wiring passage 35, and the other end of the wiring communication passage 36 is communicated with the second wiring passage 34; a communication port 37 is provided between both ends of the wiring communication passage 36.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the wiring communication channel 36 may be used to communicate the first wiring channel 35 with the second wiring channel 34, which may facilitate direct wiring of the power consuming part 1 and the charging part 2; meanwhile, since the wiring communicating passage 36 can be used for the straight wiring of the power consuming portion 1 or the charging portion 2; since the wiring communicating passage 36 is provided with the communicating port 37, the communicating port 37 communicates with the adjacent wiring communicating passage 36, and the wiring communicating passage 36 communicates with one of the first wiring passage 35 and the second wiring passage 34; therefore, the conducting wires arranged from the first wiring channel 35 or the second wiring channel 34 can be transferred to the other first wiring channel 35 or the second wiring channel 34 through the wiring communicating channel 36, so that the wires can be arranged from one side of the power utilization part 1 (or one side of the charging part 2) to the other side of the power utilization part 1 (or the other side of the charging part 2), and the excessive arrangement in the power utilization part 1 and the charging part 2 can be avoided, so that the conducting wires can be distributed more orderly and more reasonably, and the management of the lines of the charging part is facilitated. Meanwhile, the wiring communication passage 36 and the communication port 37 can improve air fluidity and can improve heat dissipation effect.

Optimally, the wire management assembly 4 comprises: a wire-trimming motor 49;

the output end of the wire arranging motor 49 is connected to the wire arranging shell 43 and is used for driving the wire arranging shell 43 to rotate.

The whole wire casing 43 of the scheme can be driven manually or mechanically; the manual driving can be directly driven by hands or driven by other mechanisms with non-driving functions; for mechanical driving, the present scheme may preferably use a wire arranging motor 49, an output end of the wire arranging motor 49 is directly or indirectly connected to the wire arranging case 43, and the output end of the wire arranging motor 49 drives the wire arranging case 43 to rotate, thereby adjusting the positions of the matching male seat 45 and the first conducting wire 41.

The use method of the charging device uses the charging device, and comprises the following steps:

(1) The wire arranging shell 43 is driven to rotate, so that the wire arranging shell 43 is separated from the notch of the matching groove 32, and the wire arranging shell 43 rotates to enable the bottom wall of the wire arranging shell 43 to abut against the bottom wall of the wire arranging cavity 31;

(2) One end of a first lead 41 is inserted into a port of the power utilization part 1, the first lead 41 enters from the side wall of the whole wire shell 43 after being wired along the first wiring channel 11 and extends into the whole wire shell 43, and the other end of the first lead 41 is electrically connected with the matching male seat 45; one end of the second wire 42 is inserted into the port of the charging part 2, the second wire 42 is extended into the matching groove 32 after being wired along the second flat cable channel 21, and the other end of the second wire 42 is electrically connected with the matching female socket 46;

(3) Driving the first-stage rotating shell 47 of the wire arranging shell 43 to rotate, so that the first-stage rotating shell 47 of the wire arranging shell 43 firstly covers the notch of the matching groove 32;

(4) The secondary rotating shell 48 of the cable arranging shell 43 is driven to rotate, so that the matching male seat 45 of the matching plate 40 abuts against the matching female seat 46 of the matching groove 32, and the power utilization part 1 and the charging part 2 are electrically connected and supply power to the power utilization part.

The technical principle of the present solution is described above with reference to specific embodiments. These descriptions are made for the purpose of illustrating the principles of the present solution and are not to be construed in any way as limiting the scope of the present solution. Based on the explanations herein, those skilled in the art will be able to conceive of other embodiments of the present solution without any inventive effort, which would fall within the scope of the present solution.

Claims (9)

1. A charging device, comprising: the device comprises a power utilization part, a charging part, a box body and a wire arrangement assembly;

the power utilization part is provided with a first cable channel; the charging part is provided with a second flat cable channel; a wire arranging cavity is arranged in the box body, and a matching groove is formed in the inner wall of the wire arranging cavity; the first wire arranging channel and the second wire arranging channel are communicated with the matching groove;

the whole line subassembly includes: the wire arranging device comprises a matching plate, a first wire, a second wire, a wire arranging shell and a wire arranging rotating seat;

the matching plate is arranged on the whole line shell; the matching plate is provided with a matching male seat, and the matching groove is provided with a matching female seat; one end of the first lead is electrically connected with the power utilization part; the first lead passes through the first wiring channel and then extends to the wiring shell, and the other end of the first lead is electrically connected with the matching male seat; one end of the second wire is electrically connected to the charging part, the second wire extends to the matching groove after passing through the second flat cable channel, and the other end of the second wire is electrically connected to the matching female seat; the whole line rotating seat is arranged in the whole line cavity; the wire arranging shell is rotatably arranged on the wire arranging rotating seat and rotates to cover and separate from the notch of the matching groove; the whole wire shell drives the matching plate to rotate, when the matching male seat is abutted against the matching female seat, the matching male seat is electrically connected with the matching female seat, and the power utilization part is electrically connected with the charging part.

2. A charging arrangement as claimed in claim 1, in which the cable management housing comprises: a primary rotating shell and a secondary rotating shell; one end of the first-stage rotating shell is rotatably arranged on the whole-line rotating seat, and the other end of the first-stage rotating shell is rotatably connected with the second-stage rotating shell; the first-stage rotating shell and the second-stage rotating shell respectively rotate to cover and separate from the notches of the matching grooves; the matching plate is arranged on the secondary rotating shell.

3. A charging arrangement as claimed in claim 2, further comprising: a shell angle adjustment assembly;

the shell angle adjustment assembly includes: the elastic strip is arranged on the movable piece;

the fixing piece is arranged on the primary rotating shell; the primary rotating shell is provided with a rope moving groove; the movable piece is movably arranged in the rope movable groove; a plurality of said guides being mounted to said secondary rotating housing; one end of the elastic strip is connected with the fixing piece, the other end of the elastic strip is connected with the moving piece, and the elastic strip winds between the two ends of the elastic strip through the guide piece.

4. A charging arrangement as claimed in claim 3, in which the housing angle adjustment assembly comprises: a compaction driver and a pressure block;

the fixed end of the pressing driver is arranged in the wire arranging cavity and close to one side of the matching groove; the output end of the pressing driver is connected to the pressing block and used for driving the pressing block to move linearly, so that the pressing block moves to abut against the moving part and the moving part is pressed against the inner wall of the rope moving groove.

5. The charging device according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the wire arranging cavity is provided with a collecting groove;

the number of the matching grooves is multiple, and the matching grooves are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the gathering groove; one end of the matching groove is communicated with the collecting groove;

the box body is provided with a plurality of second wiring channels; the second wiring channel is communicated with the collecting groove; the second flat cable channel is communicated with the second wiring channel; the second wire passes through the second flat cable channel, the second wiring channel and the collecting groove and then extends to the matching groove.

6. A charging device according to claim 5, wherein the bottom of the case is provided with a first wiring passage; the first wiring channel is communicated with the wire arranging cavity; the first wiring channel is communicated with the first wiring channel; the wire arranging shell is provided with a wire inlet which is close to the wire arranging rotating seat; the first lead enters from the wire inlet and extends into the wire arranging shell after passing through the first wiring channel, the first wiring channel and the wire arranging cavity.

7. A charging arrangement as claimed in claim 6, further comprising: a back plate;

the outer side wall of the power utilization part is provided with the first cable channel; one end of the first wiring channel is communicated with the inside of the power utilization part;

the outer side wall of the charging part is provided with the second flat cable channel; one end of the second flat cable channel is communicated with the interior of the charging part;

the first wiring channel, the second wiring channel, the first wire arranging channel and the second wire arranging channel are positioned on the same side;

the back plate is detachably connected to the box body and is positioned on one side surface of the box body; the backboard covers the first wiring channel, the second wiring channel, the first wire arranging channel and the second wire arranging channel at the same time, and a heat dissipation device is arranged at the covering position.

8. A charging device as claimed in claim 7, wherein the outer side wall of the whole line cavity is provided with a plurality of wiring communication channels;

one end of the wiring communication channel is communicated with the first wiring channel, and the other end of the wiring communication channel is communicated with the second wiring channel; and a communication port is arranged between the two ends of the wiring communication channel.

9. A charging arrangement as claimed in any of claims 1 to 8, in which the harness routing assembly comprises: a wire-arranging motor;

the output end of the wire arranging motor is connected to the wire arranging shell and used for driving the wire arranging shell to rotate.

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