CN115310914A - Storage space determination method, device, equipment and storage medium - Google Patents
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Abstract
The application provides a storage space determining method, device, equipment and storage medium, relates to the technical field of warehousing and aims to solve the problem of low warehouse goods taking and placing efficiency. The storage space determining means divides the warehouse into a plurality of storage spaces. Further, the storage space determining device determines a distance between each storage space and the warehouse entrance to obtain a plurality of distances, and sorts the plurality of storage spaces according to the plurality of distances to obtain the first sequence. And the determining device of the storage space obtains the picking and placing frequency of the goods corresponding to each goods type in the multiple goods types in the historical time period to obtain multiple picking and placing frequencies, and sequences the multiple goods types according to the multiple picking and placing frequencies to obtain a second sequence. Further, the storage space determining device matches the first sequence with the second sequence to determine the storage space corresponding to each cargo type.
Description
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of warehousing technologies, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, a device, and a storage medium for determining a storage space.
Background
With the development of the internet, the logistics industry is also rapidly developing. In the logistics industry, warehouse management has become a key factor for logistics enterprises to compete.
Currently, in the process of storing goods, a storage position is generally designated for the goods to be stored manually. And adopt the manual work to appoint the storage position for waiting to store the goods, the storage position of warehouse distributes unreasonable condition appears easily, leads to getting of warehouse to put the inefficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a storage space determining method, device, equipment and storage medium, which are used for determining the appropriate storage spaces of different types of goods. The warehouse goods picking and placing device is used for solving the problem of low warehouse goods picking and placing efficiency caused by unreasonable distribution of warehouse storage positions.
In order to achieve the purpose, the following technical scheme is adopted in the application:
in a first aspect, a method for determining a storage space is provided, where the method includes: the storage space determining means divides the warehouse into a plurality of storage spaces. Further, the storage space determining device determines a distance between each storage space and the warehouse entrance to obtain a plurality of distances, and sorts the plurality of storage spaces according to the plurality of distances to obtain the first sequence. The determining device of the storage space obtains the picking and placing frequency of the goods corresponding to each goods type in the multiple goods types in the historical time period to obtain multiple picking and placing frequencies, and sorts the multiple goods types according to the multiple picking and placing frequencies to obtain a second sequence; and the sequence of the picking and placing frequency in the second sequence is opposite to the sequence of the distance in the first sequence. Further, the storage space determining device matches the first sequence with the second sequence to determine the storage space corresponding to each cargo type.
According to the method for determining the storage space, the goods taking and placing frequency is arranged according to the reverse sequence of the sorting mode of the distance between the goods and the storage space, and the two sequences are matched, so that the goods of the goods type with the highest taking and placing frequency can be taken and placed at the minimum distance from the matched storage space, the time for a user to take and place the goods with the higher frequency is shortened, and the goods taking and placing efficiency in a warehouse is improved.
In one possible design, after the determining device of the storage space determines the storage space corresponding to each cargo type, the determining method of the storage space further includes: the storage space determining device obtains a historical storage volume ratio of the goods corresponding to each goods type, wherein the historical storage volume ratio is a ratio of the storage volume of the goods corresponding to each goods type in a historical time period to the storage volume of the goods corresponding to a plurality of goods types in the historical time period; and determining the historical storage capacity ratio as the division ratio corresponding to each cargo type. Further, the storage space determining device adjusts the storage space corresponding to each cargo type according to the division ratio corresponding to each cargo type. The historical storage volume of the goods corresponding to each goods type is realized in the design, the storage space corresponding to the goods types is adjusted, the situation that the storage space of the goods with more goods types is insufficient and the waste of the storage space of the goods with less goods is avoided, and more reasonable storage space is provided for the goods corresponding to different goods types.
In a possible design, the determining device of the storage space obtains the picking and placing frequency of the goods corresponding to each goods type in the historical time period, and includes: the storage space determining means determines the sub-type included in each cargo type. Further, the determining device of the storage space determines the historical pick-and-place frequency of the goods corresponding to the sub-types in the historical time period, and determines the pick-and-place frequency of the goods corresponding to each goods type in the historical time period according to the historical pick-and-place frequency. According to the design, another picking and placing frequency corresponding to the determined goods types is provided, and the goods types can be sequenced under the condition that the goods types with the same picking and placing frequency exist in the picking and placing frequencies of the multiple goods types in the historical time period, so that the sequence in the second sequence is more reasonable.
In one possible design, after the determining device of the storage space determines the storage space corresponding to each cargo type, the determining method of the storage space further includes: the storage space determining device determines the subtype included in each cargo type; determining the target position of each subtype of goods in the storage space according to the historical pick-and-place frequency of the goods corresponding to the subtype in the historical time period; the target position comprises a shelf level, the height of the shelf level is inversely related to the size of the historical picking and placing frequency, and the distance between the target position and the warehouse entrance and exit is inversely related to the size of the historical picking and placing frequency. According to the design, after the storage space is determined for the goods corresponding to each goods type, the target position of the goods corresponding to each goods type in the storage space is determined according to the subtype, the higher the picking and placing frequency is, the closer the goods are to the warehouse entrance and exit, the lower the shelf level is, the convenience of a user in picking and placing the goods is improved, and the goods picking and placing efficiency is further improved.
In one possible design, the storage space determining device determines, in response to the pick-and-place instruction for the target cargo, a target storage space corresponding to the target cargo and a position of the target cargo in the target storage space. Further, the storage space determining device displays a plurality of paths between the position of the target goods in the target storage space and the warehouse entrance and exit, and marks the shortest path in the plurality of paths. Realized in this design through the record to the position of target goods, can provide the shortest path between the position of warehouse access & exit and target goods for the user when the user gets the demand of putting to the target goods to improve the user and get the efficiency of putting the goods.
In a second aspect, an apparatus for determining a storage space includes a processing unit, a determining unit, and an obtaining unit. The processing unit is used for dividing the warehouse into a plurality of storage spaces. The determining unit is used for determining the distance between each storage space and the warehouse entrance and exit to obtain a plurality of distances. The processing unit is further configured to sort the plurality of storage spaces according to the plurality of distances to obtain a first sequence. The acquisition unit is used for acquiring the picking and placing frequency of the goods corresponding to each goods type in the multiple goods types in the historical time period to obtain multiple picking and placing frequencies. The processing unit is further used for sequencing the multiple cargo types according to the multiple picking and placing frequencies to obtain a second sequence; the order of the picking and placing frequency in the second sequence is opposite to the order of the distances in the first sequence. The processing unit is further configured to match the first sequence with the second sequence. The determining unit is further used for determining the storage space corresponding to each cargo type.
In a possible design, the obtaining unit is further configured to obtain a historical storage amount ratio of the goods corresponding to each goods type, where the historical storage amount ratio is a ratio between the storage amount of the goods corresponding to each goods type in the historical time period and the storage amount of the goods corresponding to the multiple goods types in the historical time period. The determining unit is further used for determining the historical storage capacity ratio as a division ratio corresponding to each cargo type. The processing unit is further used for adjusting the storage space corresponding to each cargo type according to the division ratio corresponding to each cargo type.
In one possible design, the determining unit is further configured to determine a sub-type included in each cargo type. The determining unit is further used for determining the historical picking and placing frequency of the goods corresponding to the sub-types in the historical time period, and determining the picking and placing frequency of the goods corresponding to each goods type in the historical time period according to the historical picking and placing frequency.
In one possible design, the determining unit is further configured to determine a sub-type included in each cargo type. The determining unit is further used for determining the target position of each subtype of goods in the storage space according to the historical pick-and-place frequency of the goods corresponding to the subtype in the historical time period; the target position comprises a shelf level, the height of the shelf level is inversely related to the size of the historical picking and placing frequency, and the distance between the target position and the warehouse entrance and exit is inversely related to the size of the historical picking and placing frequency.
The storage space determining means in one possible design further comprises a display unit. The determining unit is further configured to determine, in response to the pick-and-place instruction for the target cargo, a target storage space corresponding to the target cargo and a position of the target cargo in the target storage space. The display unit is used for displaying a plurality of paths between the position of the target goods in the target storage space and the warehouse entrance and exit. The processing unit is further configured to label a shortest path of the plurality of paths.
In a third aspect, a device for determining a storage space is provided, the device for determining a storage space comprising a memory and a processor; a memory for storing a computer program code comprising computer instructions which, when executed by the processor, the memory space determining apparatus performs the memory space determining method as provided by the first aspect or any one of its possible designs, is coupled to the processor.
In a fourth aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, in which instructions are stored, and when the instructions are executed on a determination device of a storage space, the determination device of the storage space is caused to execute the determination method of the storage space as provided in the first aspect or any possible implementation manner thereof.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a warehouse management system according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a first flowchart illustrating a method for determining a storage space according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart illustrating a method for determining a storage space according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart illustrating a method for determining a storage space according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method for determining a storage space according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a method for determining a storage space according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a path provided by an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a storage space determining apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 9 is a first schematic structural diagram of a device for determining a storage space according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a storage space determining apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.
In the embodiments of the present application, words such as "exemplary" or "for example" are used to mean serving as an example, instance, or illustration. Any embodiment or design described herein as "exemplary" or "e.g.," is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments or designs. Rather, use of the word "exemplary" or "such as" is intended to present concepts related in a concrete fashion.
In the description of this application, "/" denotes "or" means, for example, a/B may denote a or B, unless otherwise indicated. "and/or" herein is merely an association describing an associated object, and means that there may be three relationships, e.g., a and/or B, which may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. Further, "at least one" or "a plurality" means two or more. The terms "first", "second", and the like do not necessarily limit the number and execution order, and the terms "first", "second", and the like do not necessarily limit the difference.
In the logistics industry, warehouse management has become a key factor for logistics enterprises to compete. In the prior art, the storage position of goods to be stored is generally designated manually in the process of storing the goods. And the storage position is assigned to the goods to be stored manually, so that the condition that the storage position of the warehouse is unreasonably distributed easily occurs, and the management efficiency of the warehouse is low.
In order to solve the above problems, the present application provides a storage space determining method, device, equipment and storage medium, where the storage space determining device divides a warehouse into a plurality of storage spaces. Further, the storage space determining device determines a distance between each storage space and the warehouse entrance to obtain a plurality of distances, and sorts the plurality of storage spaces according to the plurality of distances to obtain the first sequence. The determining device of the storage space obtains the picking and placing frequency of the goods corresponding to each goods type in the multiple goods types in the historical time period to obtain multiple picking and placing frequencies, and sorts the multiple goods types according to the multiple picking and placing frequencies to obtain a second sequence; and the sequence of the picking and placing frequency in the second sequence is opposite to the sequence of the distance in the first sequence. Further, the storage space determining device matches the first sequence with the second sequence to determine the storage space corresponding to each cargo type. Therefore, the goods taking and placing frequency is arranged according to the opposite sequence of the sorting mode of the distance between the goods taking and placing frequency and the storage space, the two sequences are matched, the goods of the goods type with the highest taking and placing frequency can be taken and placed at the lowest distance of the matched storage space, the time for taking and placing the goods with the higher frequency by a user is shortened, and the taking and placing efficiency of the goods in the warehouse is improved.
Fig. 1 illustrates a warehouse management system, and the storage space determination method provided in the embodiment of the present application may be applied to the warehouse management system shown in fig. 1, so as to improve the efficiency of taking and placing goods in a warehouse. As shown in fig. 1, the warehouse management system 10 includes a storage space determination device 11, a server 12, and an interaction device 13.
The storage space determining device 11 is connected to the server 12 and the interactive device 13, and in the above connection relationship, the connection may be in a wired manner or in a wireless manner, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
The storage space determining device 11 may be configured to obtain warehouse data from the server 12, where the warehouse data includes a warehouse map, shelf information, a warehouse area, and historical storage information of goods.
The storage space determining device 11 may be further configured to divide the warehousing area based on the acquired warehouse data to obtain a plurality of storage spaces for storing the goods of different types.
The storage space determining device can be further used for determining the distance between each storage space and the warehouse entrance and exit based on the warehouse map in the warehousing data on the basis of determining the storage space. Further, the determining means 11 of the storage space may be further configured to sort the storage spaces according to the distance to obtain the first sequence.
It should be noted that, when the storage spaces are sorted, the storage spaces may be sorted in a descending order or in an ascending order according to a distance between the storage spaces and the warehouse entrance, and this is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application.
The storage space determining device may be further configured to obtain the picking and placing frequency of the goods of each goods type from the server 12, and sort the goods types according to the picking and placing frequency.
The picking and placing frequency may be an average daily picking and placing frequency of the goods of each goods type in the previous week, or an average daily or weekly picking and placing frequency of the goods of each goods type in the previous month, and the like, which is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application.
It should be noted that the determining device 11 of the storage space determines the sorting of the cargo types based on the sorting manner of the storage space, and the sorting manner of the cargo types is opposite to the sorting manner of the storage space. Illustratively, under the condition that the storage space adopts an ascending sorting mode, the determining device of the storage space sorts the cargo types by adopting a descending sorting mode according to the picking and placing frequency to obtain a second sequence; or, under the condition that the storage space adopts a descending sorting mode, the determining device of the storage space sorts the cargo types by adopting an ascending sorting mode according to the picking and placing frequency to obtain a second sequence.
After determining the first sequence and the second sequence, the determining device 11 of the storage space may be further configured to match the first sequence and the second sequence, so that the storage space with a small preset distance in the first sequence corresponds to the type of the goods with high picking and placing frequency in the second sequence, and the picking and placing efficiency of the goods is improved.
The server 12 may be configured to store warehouse data such as warehouse maps, shelf information, warehouse areas, and historical storage information of the goods, and provide the warehouse data to the storage space determining device 11 in response to a request from the storage space determining device 11.
The interaction device 13 may be configured to accept an operation by a user and send an operation instruction to the determination means 11 of the storage space in response to the operation by the user. Further, the interaction device 13 may be further configured to receive service information generated by the determining apparatus 11 of the storage space in response to the operation instruction, and feed back the service information to the user, so as to improve the user experience and the pick-and-place efficiency of the user.
In some embodiments, the storage space determining device 11 and the server 12 may be independent devices or may be integrated in the same device, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
When the determining device 11 of the storage space and the server 12 are integrated into the same device, the data transmission mode between the determining device 11 of the storage space and the server 12 is data transmission between internal modules of the device. In this case, the data transfer flow between the two is the same as the "data transfer flow between the two when the storage space determination device 11 and the server 12 are independent of each other".
In the following embodiments provided in the embodiments of the present application, the embodiments of the present application are described by taking an example in which the determining device 11 of the storage space and the server 12 are set independently of each other.
Fig. 2 is a flow chart illustrating a method of determining storage space according to some example embodiments. In some embodiments, the above-described storage space determination method may be applied to the storage space determination device 11 in the warehouse management system 10 shown in fig. 1. Hereinafter, the present embodiment will describe the method for determining a storage space, taking the example where the method for determining a storage space is applied to the determination device 11 for a storage space.
As shown in fig. 2, the method for determining a storage space provided in the embodiment of the present application includes the following steps S201 to S206.
S201, the storage space determining device divides the warehouse into a plurality of storage spaces.
Wherein the number of the plurality of storage spaces is the same as the number of goods types of goods stored in the warehouse.
As a possible implementation, the storage space determining means obtains the storage space in the warehouse and the included plurality of cargo types from the server. Furthermore, the storage space determining device divides the storage space into a plurality of storage spaces based on the number of the plurality of goods types, so that each goods type has a corresponding storage space.
In some embodiments, if the goods in the warehouse are stored in a stacked manner, the storage space is divided according to the area in the warehouse space, so as to obtain a plurality of storage spaces. If the goods in the warehouse are stored in a shelf form, the goods are divided according to the number of the shelves to obtain a plurality of storage spaces.
It should be noted that the size of each storage space in the plurality of storage spaces may be divided equally according to the number of the plurality of cargo types, so as to obtain a plurality of storage spaces with the same size; the size of each storage space in the plurality of storage spaces can be further divided according to the historical storage amount of the goods corresponding to each goods type, and a plurality of storage spaces in equal proportion to the historical storage amount are obtained.
Specifically, how to divide the warehousing space according to the historical warehousing quantity of the goods corresponding to each goods type can refer to the subsequent description of the embodiment of the present application, and the description thereof is omitted here.
S202, the determining device of the storage spaces determines the distance between each storage space and the warehouse entrance and exit to obtain a plurality of distances.
As a possible implementation manner, after determining the plurality of storage spaces, the storage space determining device determines, for each storage space, a plurality of paths from each storage space to the warehouse entrance and exit. Further, the storage space determining device determines the length of each path of each storage space, and determines the shortest length of the plurality of paths as the distance between the warehousing space and the warehouse entrance and exit, so as to obtain a plurality of distances.
As another possible implementation manner, after determining the plurality of storage spaces, the storage space determining device determines, for each storage space, a plurality of paths from each storage space to the warehouse entrance. Further, the storage space determining device determines the shortest path of each storage space, and determines the path length of the shortest path as the distance between the warehouse space and the warehouse entrance and exit, so as to obtain a plurality of distances.
In the case where there are a plurality of warehouse doors in the warehouse, the path between the storage space and each of the plurality of warehouse doors is determined, and the shortest path length is determined as the distance between the storage space and the warehouse door.
S203, the determining device ranks the plurality of storage spaces according to the plurality of distances to obtain a first sequence.
As a possible implementation manner, the determining device of the storage space orders the plurality of storage spaces in an ascending manner from small to large or in a descending manner from large to small according to the distance of each storage space, so as to obtain a first sequence with increasing or decreasing distance.
For example, if the plurality of storage spaces are A, B, C, D storage spaces, the distance between each storage space is a: 4. b: 20. c: 15. d:9. the determining device of the storage space is configured to determine that the first sequence is { A, D, C, B } if the storage space is sorted in an ascending order, and determine that the first sequence is { B, C, D, A } if the storage space is sorted in a descending order.
S204, the determining device of the storage space obtains the picking and placing frequency of the goods corresponding to each goods type in the multiple goods types in the historical time period to obtain multiple picking and placing frequencies.
As a possible implementation manner, the storage space determining device obtains the daily pick-and-place number of the goods corresponding to each goods type in the historical time period. Further, the storage space determining device determines the average daily picking and placing frequency of the goods corresponding to the goods type in the historical time period as the picking and placing frequency corresponding to the goods type, and obtains the picking and placing frequency corresponding to each goods type in the multiple goods types.
It should be noted that the historical time period may be set in advance by an operation and maintenance person of the determination device of the storage space, and for example, the historical time period may be a week, a month, a year, and the like, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the application.
S205, the determining device of the storage space sequences the multiple goods types according to the multiple taking and placing frequencies to obtain a second sequence.
And the sequence of the picking and placing frequency in the second sequence is opposite to the sequence of the distance in the first sequence.
As a possible implementation manner, the storage space determining device determines the sorting manner of the cargo types according to the distance of each storage space and the sorting manner of the storage spaces in the above step S203. Further, the determining device of the storage space sequences the cargo types according to the determined sorting mode of the cargo types and the picking and placing frequency corresponding to each of the plurality of cargo types to obtain a second sequence with the size sequence opposite to that of the first sequence.
For example, if the cargo types are H, I, J, K, the pick-and-place frequency of each cargo type is H: 40. i: 30. j: 50. k:35. if the determining device of the storage space determines that the sorting mode of the storage space is descending sorting, sorting the second sequence in an ascending mode to obtain a second sequence of { I, K, H, J }; and if the determining device of the storage space determines that the sorting mode of the storage space is ascending sorting, sorting the second sequence in a descending mode to obtain a second sequence of { J, H, K, I }.
S206, the determining device of the storage space matches the first sequence with the second sequence, and the storage space corresponding to each cargo type is determined.
As a possible implementation manner, the storage space determining device performs sequential matching according to the first sequence and the second sequence determined in steps S203 and S205, where a first item in the first sequence and a first item in the second sequence are a corresponding storage space and a corresponding cargo type, a second item in the first sequence and a second item in the second sequence are a corresponding storage space and a corresponding cargo type, and so on until all items in the first sequence and the second sequence correspond to each other, so as to obtain a storage space corresponding to each cargo type.
Illustratively, if the first sequence is { a, D, C, B } obtained by sorting according to the distance of the storage space in an ascending order, the second sequence is { J, H, K, I } obtained by sorting according to the picking and placing frequency of the goods type in a descending order. Further, the storage space determining device matches the first sequence and the second sequence to obtain 4 pairs of storage spaces and cargo types having a corresponding relationship, as shown in table 1 below.
Table 1: storage space and goods type corresponding relation table
Storage space | Type of goods |
A | J |
D | H |
C | K |
B | I |
In some embodiments, if the determining device of the storage space determines the first sequence and the second sequence and performs sorting in the same sorting manner, the determining device of the storage space matches the first sequence in the positive order with the second sequence in the negative order, or matches the first sequence in the negative order with the second sequence in the positive order, so as to obtain the storage space and the cargo type having the corresponding relationship.
It can be understood that the storage space determining device stores the goods of the goods type with higher picking and placing frequency in the storage space closer to the warehouse entrance and exit, so that the picking and placing efficiency of the goods type with high picking and placing frequency is improved, and the picking and placing efficiency of the whole warehouse is improved.
In one design, in order to provide more reasonable storage space for goods corresponding to different goods types, avoid that the storage space for the goods types with more goods is not enough and the storage space for the goods types with less goods is wasted, after determining the storage space corresponding to each goods type, as shown in fig. 3, the method for determining the storage space provided by the present application further includes S301 to S303.
S301, the determining device of the storage space obtains the historical storage amount ratio of the goods corresponding to each goods type.
The historical storage amount is the ratio of the storage amount of the goods corresponding to each goods type in the historical time period to the storage amount of the goods corresponding to the multiple goods types in the historical time period.
As a possible implementation manner, the determining device of the storage space obtains, from the server, a historical storage amount of the goods corresponding to each goods type in the historical time period. Further, the determining device of the storage space determines the storage amount of the goods corresponding to all the goods types in the historical time period based on the historical storage amount of the goods corresponding to each goods type, and further determines the ratio of the historical storage amount of the goods type to the storage amount of the goods corresponding to all the goods types in the historical time period as the historical storage amount ratio of the goods corresponding to the goods type when determining the historical storage amount ratio of each goods type.
It should be noted that the storage amount of the goods corresponding to the goods type in the historical time period may be a volume of the goods, or may also be a quantity of the goods, and the like, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the application.
Illustratively, the plurality of cargo types include H, I, J, K, and the historical stock quantity of the cargo corresponding to each cargo type acquired from the server by the determining device of the storage space in the historical time period is H: 20. i: 30. j: 35. k:15. the determining device of the storage space determines that the historical storage amount of the goods corresponding to all the goods types in the historical time period is 100, and further, the historical storage amount of the goods corresponding to each goods type is respectively H:20%, I:30%, J:35%, K:15 percent.
S302, the determining device of the storage space determines the historical storage quantity ratio as a division ratio corresponding to each cargo type.
As a possible implementation manner, after determining the historical storage amount ratio of the goods corresponding to each goods type in step S301, the storage space determining device determines the historical storage amount ratio as the division ratio of the storage space of the divided warehouse.
And S303, adjusting the storage space corresponding to each cargo type by the storage space determining device according to the division ratio corresponding to each cargo type.
As a possible implementation manner, after obtaining the division ratio corresponding to each cargo type, the storage space determining device determines the size of the storage space corresponding to each cargo type based on the overall storage space of the warehouse. Further, the determining device of the storage space adjusts the storage space corresponding to each cargo type determined in the step S206 according to the determined size of the storage space corresponding to each cargo type, so that the storage space allocated to the cargo corresponding to each cargo type can meet the storage requirement of the cargo corresponding to the cargo type.
It should be noted that the storage space determining device may determine the size of the storage space corresponding to each cargo type by using the following formula.
Wherein, C n The size of the storage space corresponding to n cargo types,for n cargo typesDivision ratio, B n The storage capacity of the goods corresponding to the n goods types in the historical time period is shown as B, the storage capacity of the goods corresponding to all the goods types in the historical time period is shown as B, and the sigma is the size of the storage space of the warehouse.
For example, if the corresponding division ratios of the cargo type H, I, J, K are H:20%, I:30%, J:35%, K:15%, if the storage spaces divided in the step S206 are 25% of the warehousing spaces of the warehouse, the determining device of the storage space selects 5% of the storage spaces adjacent to the storage space corresponding to the I cargo type from the storage spaces corresponding to the H cargo type, and divides the storage spaces into the storage spaces corresponding to the I cargo type; and selecting 10% of storage space adjacent to the storage space corresponding to the J goods type from the storage space corresponding to the K goods type, and dividing the storage space into the storage spaces corresponding to the J goods type, so that the storage space allocated to the goods corresponding to each goods type can meet the storage requirement of the goods corresponding to the goods type.
It can be understood that in the method for determining the storage space provided by the application, the storage space corresponding to the cargo type is adjusted through the historical storage amount of the cargo corresponding to each cargo type, so that the defects that the storage space of the cargo type with more cargos is insufficient and the storage space of the cargo type with less cargos is wasted are avoided, and more reasonable storage space is provided for the cargos corresponding to different cargo types.
In one design, in order to determine the pick-and-place frequency of each cargo type in the historical time period, as shown in fig. 4, the storage space determination method provided by the application further includes S401-S403.
S401, determining the subtype included by each cargo type by a storage space determining device.
As a possible implementation manner, the determining device of the storage space acquires a mapping relationship between the pre-stored goods types and the sub-types from the server, and determines the sub-types included in each goods type based on the mapping relationship.
The mapping relationship between the cargo type and the sub-type can be shown in table 2 below.
Table 2: mapping relation table of cargo type and sub-type
Type of goods | Subtype of the form |
H | H 1 、H 2 、H 3 、H 4 |
I | I 1 、I 2 、I 3 |
J | J 1 、J 2 、J 3 、J 4 、J 5 |
K | K 1 、K 2 |
It should be noted that the above mapping relationship table of the cargo type and the sub-type only shows the mapping relationship between the cargo type and the sub-type by way of example, and does not limit the cargo type and the number of sub-types having the mapping relationship.
S402, determining the historical pick-and-place frequency of the goods corresponding to the subtype in the historical time period by a determining device of the storage space.
As a possible implementation manner, the determining device of the storage space obtains, from the server, the pick-and-place frequency of the goods corresponding to the subtype in the historical time period based on the subtype information.
And S403, determining the picking and placing frequency of the goods corresponding to each goods type in the historical time period by the determining device of the storage space according to the historical picking and placing frequency.
As a possible implementation manner, the determining device of the storage space determines, according to the historical pick-and-place frequency of the subtype included in each cargo type, an average pick-and-place frequency of the subtype included in each cargo type in the historical time period, and determines the obtained average pick-and-place frequency as the pick-and-place frequency of the cargo corresponding to each cargo type in the historical time period.
It should be noted that the storage space determining means may determine the average pick-and-place frequency of the sub-type included in each cargo type in the historical time period by using the following formula.
Wherein Q is the average pick-and-place frequency of the sub-types included in the cargo type in the historical time period, m 1 The pick-and-place frequency of the goods corresponding to the subtype in the historical time period is p 1 Number of (c), m 2 The pick-and-place frequency of the goods corresponding to the subtype in the historical time period is p 2 Number of (2), m n The pick-and-place frequency of the goods corresponding to the subtype in the historical time period is p n The number of the (c) component(s),the number of sub-types included for the cargo type.
Illustratively, if cargo type H includes a subtype H 1 、H 2 、H 3 、H 4 The picking and placing frequency of each subtype is H 1 :15、H 2 :15、H 3 :40、H 4 :30, the determining device of the storage space determines that the average picking and placing frequency of the subtype included in the H cargo type is (2 × 15+1 × 40+ 1+ 30)/(2 + 1) =25.
In some embodiments, if there are cargo types with the same pick-and-place frequency in the pick-and-place frequencies of the plurality of cargo types determined in step S204 in the historical time period, the average pick-and-place frequency of the sub-types included in the cargo types is determined by using the method for determining the average pick-and-place frequency of the sub-types recorded in this step, and then the cargo types may be sorted according to the average pick-and-place frequency of the sub-types in step S204, so that the order in the second sequence is more reasonable.
In one design, in order to further improve the efficiency of taking and placing goods, as shown in fig. 5, the method for determining the storage space further includes S501-S503.
S501, determining the subtype included by each cargo type by a storage space determining device.
It should be noted that, the specific implementation method for determining the subtype included in each cargo type by the storage space determining device may refer to the record in step S401, and details thereof are not repeated herein.
S502, determining the historical pick-and-place frequency of the goods corresponding to the subtype in the historical time period by the storage space determining device.
It should be noted that, the specific implementation method for determining the historical pick-and-place frequency of the goods corresponding to the sub-type in the historical time period by the determining device of the storage space may refer to the record in the step S402, and details are not repeated here.
S503, the determining device of the storage space determines the target position of each subtype of goods in the storage space according to the historical pick-and-place frequency of the goods corresponding to the subtype in the historical time period.
The target position comprises a shelf level, the height of the shelf level is inversely related to the size of the historical picking and placing frequency, and the distance between the target position and the warehouse entrance and exit is inversely related to the size of the historical picking and placing frequency.
As a possible implementation manner, the determining device for the storage space orders the sub-types according to the historical pick-and-place frequency of the goods corresponding to the sub-types in the historical time period. Furthermore, the storage space determining device sets the goods corresponding to the sub-type with the higher historical picking and placing frequency at the target positions which are closer to the warehouse entrance and the target positions with the lower shelf level, so that convenience is provided for the user in the process of picking and placing the goods corresponding to the sub-type with the higher historical picking and placing frequency.
It can be understood that in the method for determining the storage space provided in the embodiment of the present application, after the storage space is determined for the goods corresponding to each goods type, the target position of the goods in the storage space is also determined according to the sub-type for the goods corresponding to each goods type, and the higher the picking and placing frequency is, the closer the picking and placing frequency is to the entrance and exit of the warehouse, the lower the shelf level is, so that convenience when the user picks and places the goods is improved, and the efficiency of picking and placing the goods is further improved.
In one design, in order to facilitate a user to find a good that the user wants to pick and place, as shown in fig. 6, the method for determining a storage space provided in the embodiment of the present application further includes S601-S603.
S601, the storage space determining device responds to the target goods taking and placing instruction, and determines a target storage space corresponding to the target goods and the position of the target goods in the target storage space.
As a possible implementation manner, the determining device of the storage space determines the type of the goods to which the target goods belong based on the pick-and-place instruction for the target goods, and further determines the target storage space corresponding to the target goods according to the storage space corresponding to the type of the goods determined in the step S206. Further, in the target storage space, the position of the target goods is determined based on the taking and placing records in the server.
It should be noted that the server stores a pick-and-place record of the goods, and if the input in the interactive device is a "pick-and-place instruction," the stock quantity of the goods in the warehouse is subtracted from the pick-and-place quantity, and then the stock quantity data is updated, and the process is recorded. If the 'stock order' is input in the interactive equipment, the stock quantity data is updated after the stock quantity of the goods in the warehouse is added to the warehousing quantity, and the process is recorded, so that a complete picking and placing record of warehouse-out and warehousing is generated.
S602, the storage space determining device determines a plurality of paths between the position of the target goods in the target storage space and the warehouse entrance and exit.
As a possible implementation manner, the storage space determining device retrieves a map in the warehouse from the server, and determines all connected paths between two points based on the position of the target goods in the target storage space and the positions of the warehouse entrances and exits, so as to obtain a plurality of paths.
S603, the storage space determining device displays a plurality of paths between the position of the target goods in the target storage space and the warehouse entrance and exit, and marks the shortest path in the plurality of paths.
As a possible implementation manner, the determining device of the storage space displays the plurality of routes determined in step S602, determines the length of each route, and labels the shortest route with the shortest length to distinguish other routes, so that the user can pick and place the target goods according to the shortest route.
Illustratively, as shown in fig. 7, a warehouse doorway M is shown in fig. 7, and A, B, C, D storage spaces, the target goods N being located on K racks in the C storage space. The storage space determination device determines all the routes between the warehouse doorway M and the K shelf based on the positions of the two and displays the determined routes. Further, the determining device of the storage space determines that the lengths of each road stiffness are L1, L2, L3, L4, and L5, respectively, and if the size relationship of the plurality of paths satisfies the following relationship: l2< L3< L5< L4< L1, the determining device of the storage space labels the shortest path L2 path to distinguish other paths.
It should be noted that, the determining apparatus of the storage space may label the shortest path by highlighting or by widening lines.
It can be understood that, in the method for determining the storage space provided in the embodiment of the present application, through the record of the position of the target goods, when the user has a picking and placing requirement for the target goods, a shortest path between the warehouse entrance and the position of the target goods can be provided for the user, so as to improve the efficiency of picking and placing the goods for the user.
The scheme provided by the embodiment of the application is mainly introduced from the perspective of a method. To implement the above functions, it includes hardware structures and/or software modules for performing the respective functions. Those of skill in the art will readily appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as hardware or combinations of hardware and computer software. Whether a function is performed as hardware or computer software drives hardware depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present application.
In the embodiment of the present application, the user equipment may be divided into the functional modules according to the method example, for example, each functional module may be divided corresponding to each function, or two or more functions may be integrated into one processing module. The integrated module can be realized in a hardware mode, and can also be realized in a software functional module mode. Optionally, the division of the modules in the embodiment of the present application is schematic, and is only a logic function division, and there may be another division manner in actual implementation.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for determining a storage space according to an embodiment of the present application. The storage space determining device is used for executing the storage space determining method. As shown in fig. 8, the storage space determining apparatus 70 includes a processing unit 701, a determining unit 702, and an acquiring unit 703.
A processing unit 701, configured to divide the warehouse into a plurality of storage spaces. For example, as shown in fig. 2, the processing unit 701 may be configured to execute S201.
The determining unit 702 is configured to determine a distance between each storage space and the warehouse entrance, so as to obtain a plurality of distances. For example, as shown in fig. 2, the determining unit 702 may be configured to perform S202.
The processing unit 701 is further configured to sort the plurality of storage spaces according to the plurality of distances, so as to obtain a first sequence. For example, as shown in fig. 2, the processing unit 701 may be configured to execute S203.
The obtaining unit 703 is configured to obtain a picking and placing frequency of a cargo corresponding to each of multiple cargo types in a historical time period, so as to obtain multiple picking and placing frequencies. For example, as shown in fig. 2, the obtaining unit 703 may be configured to execute S204.
The processing unit 701 is further configured to sort the multiple cargo types according to the multiple picking and placing frequencies to obtain a second sequence; the order of the picking and placing frequency in the second sequence is opposite to the order of the distances in the first sequence. For example, as shown in fig. 2, the processing unit 701 may be configured to execute S205.
The processing unit 701 is further configured to match the first sequence with the second sequence.
The determining unit 702 is further configured to determine a storage space corresponding to each cargo type. For example, as shown in fig. 2, the determining unit 702 may be configured to execute S206.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 8, in the determining device 70 of the storage space provided in the embodiment of the present application, the obtaining unit 703 is further configured to obtain a historical stock ratio of the goods corresponding to each goods type, where the historical stock ratio is a ratio between the stock amount of the goods corresponding to each goods type in the historical time period and the stock amount of the goods corresponding to the multiple goods types in the historical time period. For example, as shown in fig. 3, the obtaining unit 703 may be configured to execute S301.
The determining unit 702 is further configured to determine the historical storage volume ratio as a division ratio corresponding to each cargo type. For example, as shown in fig. 3, the determining unit 702 may be configured to execute S302.
The processing unit 701 is further configured to adjust a storage space corresponding to each cargo type according to the division ratio corresponding to each cargo type. For example, as shown in fig. 3, the processing unit 701 may be configured to execute S303.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 8, in the device 70 for determining a storage space provided in the embodiment of the present application, the determining unit 702 is further configured to determine a sub-type included in each cargo type. For example, as shown in fig. 4, the determining unit 702 may be configured to perform S401.
The determining unit 702 is further configured to determine a historical pick-and-place frequency of the goods corresponding to the sub-type in the historical time period, and determine a pick-and-place frequency of the goods corresponding to each goods type in the historical time period according to the historical pick-and-place frequency. For example, as shown in fig. 4, the determination unit 702 may be configured to perform S402-S403.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 8, in the device 70 for determining a storage space provided in the embodiment of the present application, the determining unit 702 is further configured to determine a sub-type included in each cargo type. For example, as shown in fig. 5, the determination unit 702 may be configured to perform S501.
The determining unit 702 is further configured to determine a target position of each subtype of cargo in the storage space according to the historical pick-and-place frequency of the cargo corresponding to the subtype in the historical time period; the target position comprises a shelf level, the height of the shelf level is inversely related to the size of the historical picking and placing frequency, and the distance between the target position and the warehouse entrance and exit is inversely related to the size of the historical picking and placing frequency. For example, as shown in fig. 5, the determining unit 702 may be configured to execute S503.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 8, the device 70 for determining a storage space provided in the embodiment of the present application further includes a display unit 704.
The determining unit 702 is further configured to determine, in response to the pick-and-place instruction for the target cargo, a target storage space corresponding to the target cargo and a position of the target cargo in the target storage space. For example, as shown in fig. 6, the determining unit 702 may be configured to execute S601.
And a display unit 704 for displaying a plurality of paths between the position of the target goods in the target storage space and the warehouse entrance and exit. For example, as shown in fig. 6, the display unit 704 may be configured to perform S602.
The processing unit 701 is further configured to label a shortest path among the multiple paths. For example, as shown in fig. 6, the processing unit 701 may be configured to execute S603.
In the case of implementing the functions of the integrated module in the form of hardware, the embodiment of the present application provides a possible structural schematic diagram of a device for determining a storage space. The storage space determining apparatus is configured to execute the storage space determining method executed by the storage space determining apparatus in the above-described embodiment. As shown in fig. 9, the memory space determination device 80 includes a processor 801, a memory 802, and a bus 803. The processor 801 and the memory 802 may be connected by a bus 803.
The processor 801 is a control center of a memory space determination device, and may be a single processor or a collective term for a plurality of processing elements. For example, the processor 801 may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), other general-purpose processors, or the like. Wherein a general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor or the like.
For one embodiment, processor 801 may include one or more CPUs, such as CPU 0 and CPU 1 shown in FIG. 9.
The memory 802 may be, but is not limited to, a read-only memory (ROM) or other type of static storage device that may store static information and instructions, a Random Access Memory (RAM) or other type of dynamic storage device that may store information and instructions, an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), a magnetic disk storage medium or other magnetic storage device, or any other medium that can be used to carry or store desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and that can be accessed by a computer.
As a possible implementation, the memory 802 may exist separately from the processor 801, and the memory 802 may be connected to the processor 801 via the bus 803 for storing instructions or program code. The processor 801 can implement the method for determining the storage space provided by the embodiment of the present application when calling and executing the instructions or program codes stored in the memory 802.
In another possible implementation, the memory 802 may also be integrated with the processor 801.
The bus 803 may be an Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) bus, a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus, an Extended ISA (EISA) bus, or the like. The bus may be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc. For ease of illustration, only one thick line is shown in FIG. 9, but that does not indicate only one bus or one type of bus.
It is to be noted that the structure shown in fig. 9 does not constitute a definition of the determination device 80 of the storage space. The memory space determining device 80 may comprise more or less components than shown in fig. 9, or a combination of certain components, or a different arrangement of components, in addition to the components shown in fig. 9.
As an example, in conjunction with fig. 8, the processing unit 701, the determining unit 702, the obtaining unit 703, and the display unit 704 in the determination apparatus 70 of the storage space implement the same functions as those of the processor 801 in fig. 9.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 9, the device for determining a storage space provided in the embodiment of the present application may further include a communication interface 804.
A communication interface 804 for connecting with other devices through a communication network. The communication network may be an ethernet network, a radio access network, a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN), etc. The communication interface 804 may include an acquisition unit for receiving data and a transmission unit for transmitting data.
In one design, in the device for determining a storage space provided by the embodiment of the present application, the communication interface may be further integrated in the processor.
Fig. 10 shows another hardware configuration of the storage space determination device in the embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 10, the memory space determining apparatus 90 may include a processor 901 and a communication interface 902. Processor 901 is coupled to a communication interface 902.
The functions of the processor 901 may refer to the description of the processor 801 described above. The processor 901 also has a memory function, and the function of the memory 802 described above can be referred to.
The communication interface 902 is used to provide data to the processor 901. The communication interface 902 may be an internal interface of the determination device of the storage space, or may be an external interface (equivalent to the communication interface 804) of the determination device of the storage space.
It is noted that the structure shown in fig. 10 does not constitute a limitation of the determination device of the storage space, and that the determination device 90 of the storage space may comprise more or less components than those shown in fig. 10, or a combination of some components, or a different arrangement of components, in addition to those shown in fig. 10.
Through the above description of the embodiments, it is clear for a person skilled in the art that, for convenience and simplicity of description, only the division of the above functional units is illustrated. In practical applications, the above function allocation can be performed by different functional units according to needs, that is, the internal structure of the device is divided into different functional units to perform all or part of the above described functions. For the specific working processes of the system, the apparatus and the unit described above, reference may be made to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and details are not described here again.
The embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where instructions are stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and when the instructions are executed by a computer, the computer executes each step in the method flow shown in the above method embodiment.
Embodiments of the present application provide a computer program product comprising instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of determining memory space in the above-described method embodiments.
The computer readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any combination thereof. More specific examples (a non-exhaustive list) of the computer readable storage medium would include the following: an electrical connection having one or more wires, a portable computer diskette, and a hard disk. Random Access Memory (RAM), read-Only Memory (ROM), erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EPROM), registers, a hard disk, an optical fiber, a portable Compact disk Read-Only Memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any other form of computer-readable storage medium, in any suitable combination, or as appropriate in the art. An exemplary storage medium is coupled to the processor such the processor can read information from, and write information to, the storage medium. Of course, the storage medium may also be integral to the processor. The processor and the storage medium may reside in an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC). In embodiments of the present application, a computer readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that can contain, or store a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
Since the apparatus, the device computer-readable storage medium, and the computer program product in the embodiments of the present application may be applied to the method described above, for technical effects that can be obtained by the apparatus, the apparatus computer-readable storage medium, and the computer program product, reference may also be made to the method embodiments described above, and details of the embodiments of the present application are not repeated herein.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present application, but the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present disclosure should be covered by the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (12)
1. A method for determining storage space, the method comprising:
dividing a warehouse into a plurality of storage spaces;
determining the distance between each storage space and a warehouse entrance, obtaining a plurality of distances, and sequencing the plurality of storage spaces according to the plurality of distances to obtain a first sequence;
acquiring pick-and-place frequency of goods corresponding to each goods type in a plurality of goods types in a historical time period to obtain a plurality of pick-and-place frequencies, and sequencing the goods types according to the pick-and-place frequencies to obtain a second sequence; the sequence of the picking and placing frequency in the second sequence is opposite to the sequence of the distances in the first sequence;
and matching the first sequence with the second sequence, and determining a storage space corresponding to each cargo type.
2. The method for determining storage space according to claim 1, wherein after said determining the storage space corresponding to each cargo type, the method further comprises:
obtaining a historical storage quantity ratio of the goods corresponding to each goods type, wherein the historical storage quantity ratio is a ratio of the storage quantity of the goods corresponding to each goods type in the historical time period to the storage quantity of the goods corresponding to the multiple goods types in the historical time period;
determining the historical storage volume ratio as a division ratio corresponding to each cargo type;
and adjusting the storage space corresponding to each cargo type according to the division ratio corresponding to each cargo type.
3. The method for determining the storage space according to claim 1, wherein the obtaining of the picking and placing frequency of the goods corresponding to each goods type in the historical time period comprises:
determining a sub-type included in each cargo type;
and determining the historical pick-and-place frequency of the goods corresponding to the sub-types in the historical time period, and determining the pick-and-place frequency of the goods corresponding to each goods type in the historical time period according to the historical pick-and-place frequency.
4. The method for determining the storage space according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein after the determining the storage space corresponding to each cargo type, the method further comprises:
determining a sub-type included in each cargo type;
determining the target position of each subtype of goods in a storage space according to the historical pick-and-place frequency of the goods corresponding to the subtype in the historical time period; the target position comprises a shelf level, the height of the shelf level is inversely related to the size of the historical picking and placing frequency, and the distance between the target position and the warehouse entrance and exit is inversely related to the size of the historical picking and placing frequency.
5. The method for determining storage space according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein the method further comprises:
in response to a taking and placing instruction for target goods, determining a target storage space corresponding to the target goods and a position of the target goods in the target storage space;
and displaying a plurality of paths between the position of the target goods in the target storage space and the warehouse entrance and exit, and labeling the shortest path in the plurality of paths.
6. The device for determining the storage space is characterized by comprising a processing unit, a determining unit and an acquiring unit;
the processing unit is used for dividing the warehouse into a plurality of storage spaces;
the determining unit is used for determining the distance between each storage space and the warehouse entrance and exit to obtain a plurality of distances;
the processing unit is further configured to sort the plurality of storage spaces according to the plurality of distances to obtain a first sequence;
the acquisition unit is used for acquiring the picking and placing frequency of the goods corresponding to each goods type in the multiple goods types in the historical time period to obtain multiple picking and placing frequencies;
the processing unit is further configured to sort the plurality of cargo types according to the plurality of picking and placing frequencies to obtain a second sequence; the sequence of the picking and placing frequency in the second sequence is opposite to the sequence of the distances in the first sequence;
the processing unit is further configured to match the first sequence with the second sequence;
the determining unit is further configured to determine a storage space corresponding to each cargo type.
7. The device for determining the storage space according to claim 6, wherein the obtaining unit is further configured to obtain a historical storage amount ratio of the goods corresponding to each goods type, where the historical storage amount ratio is a ratio between the storage amount of the goods corresponding to each goods type in the historical time period and the storage amount of the goods corresponding to the multiple goods types in the historical time period;
the determining unit is further configured to determine the historical storage volume ratio as a division ratio corresponding to each cargo type;
the processing unit is further configured to adjust a storage space corresponding to each cargo type according to the division ratio corresponding to each cargo type.
8. The storage space determining apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the determining unit is further configured to determine a subtype included in each cargo type;
the determining unit is further configured to determine a historical pick-and-place frequency of the goods corresponding to the sub-type in the historical time period, and determine a pick-and-place frequency of the goods corresponding to each goods type in the historical time period according to the historical pick-and-place frequency.
9. The apparatus for determining storage space according to any one of claims 6-8,
the determining unit is further configured to determine a sub-type included in each cargo type;
the determining unit is further configured to determine a target position of each subtype of cargo in the storage space according to the historical pick-and-place frequency of the cargo corresponding to the subtype in the historical time period; the target position comprises a shelf level, the height of the shelf level is inversely related to the size of the historical picking and placing frequency, and the distance between the target position and the warehouse entrance and exit is inversely related to the size of the historical picking and placing frequency.
10. The apparatus for determining a storage space according to any one of claims 6-8, wherein the apparatus for determining a storage space further comprises a display unit;
the determining unit is further configured to determine, in response to a pick-and-place instruction for a target cargo, a target storage space corresponding to the target cargo and a position of the target cargo in the target storage space;
the display unit is used for displaying a plurality of paths between the position of the target goods in the target storage space and the warehouse entrance and exit;
the processing unit is further configured to label a shortest path among the plurality of paths.
11. A memory space determination device, comprising a memory and a processor;
the memory and the processor are coupled;
the memory for storing computer program code, the computer program code comprising computer instructions;
the memory space determining device performs the memory space determining method according to any one of claims 1 to 5 when the processor executes the computer instructions.
12. A computer-readable storage medium having instructions stored thereon, which, when run on a determination device of a storage space, cause the determination device of the storage space to perform a determination method of the storage space according to any one of claims 1-5.
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