CN115299897A - Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease monitoring devices - Google Patents

Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease monitoring devices Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115299897A
CN115299897A CN202211066484.0A CN202211066484A CN115299897A CN 115299897 A CN115299897 A CN 115299897A CN 202211066484 A CN202211066484 A CN 202211066484A CN 115299897 A CN115299897 A CN 115299897A
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module
information
patient
emergency
mode
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郭恒
马儒林
芮东升
丁玉松
郭淑霞
何佳
李毓
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Shihezi University
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Shihezi University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/0205Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular conditions and different types of body conditions, e.g. heart and respiratory condition
    • A61B5/02055Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular condition and temperature
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/0059Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons using light, e.g. diagnosis by transillumination, diascopy, fluorescence
    • A61B5/0077Devices for viewing the surface of the body, e.g. camera, magnifying lens
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/021Measuring pressure in heart or blood vessels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/103Detecting, measuring or recording devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
    • A61B5/11Measuring movement of the entire body or parts thereof, e.g. head or hand tremor, mobility of a limb
    • A61B5/1116Determining posture transitions
    • A61B5/1117Fall detection
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/145Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue
    • A61B5/14503Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue invasive, e.g. introduced into the body by a catheter or needle or using implanted sensors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/145Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue
    • A61B5/14532Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue for measuring glucose, e.g. by tissue impedance measurement
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/145Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue
    • A61B5/14542Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue for measuring blood gases
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/68Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
    • A61B5/6846Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be brought in contact with an internal body part, i.e. invasive
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/74Details of notification to user or communication with user or patient ; user input means
    • A61B5/746Alarms related to a physiological condition, e.g. details of setting alarm thresholds or avoiding false alarms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/74Details of notification to user or communication with user or patient ; user input means
    • A61B5/7465Arrangements for interactive communication between patient and care services, e.g. by using a telephone network
    • A61B5/747Arrangements for interactive communication between patient and care services, e.g. by using a telephone network in case of emergency, i.e. alerting emergency services
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J7/00Devices for administering medicines orally, e.g. spoons; Pill counting devices; Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine
    • A61J7/04Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of disease monitoring, in particular to a cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease monitoring device. The technical scheme comprises the following steps: the disease monitoring device comprises an information processing module, an information acquisition module and an information sending module, wherein the information processing module is constructed to process, prejudge and store the information acquired by the patient, the information acquisition module is constructed to acquire and transmit the physiological characteristics and facial expression characteristic information of the patient, the information sending module is constructed to transmit the real-time information, the emergency information and the prompt information of the patient, and the information processing module is respectively in electric signal connection with the information acquisition module and the information sending module; the information processing module, the information acquisition module and the information sending module are electrically connected with the power supply module respectively, and the power supply module is installed in a subcutaneous implantation mode. The invention can intelligently monitor patients in real time, ensure life safety and reduce the death rate of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.

Description

Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease monitoring devices
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of disease monitoring, in particular to a cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease monitoring device.
Background
Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases are serious diseases threatening human life and health, and the fatality rate and disability rate of the cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases are extremely high. Therefore, the risk of the sudden cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases of the crowd with basic diseases is monitored in real time, data is transmitted to a disease management system and an emergency system in time, risk prediction is sent out in advance, and early discovery, early diagnosis and early treatment are necessary. The portable detection equipment for assisting the cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases has various products, but the equipment for predicting the serious events (such as myocardial infarction, cerebral apoplexy and the like) of the cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases in advance is less.
Patent document with publication number CN114795149A in the prior art provides a wearable cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease monitoring device, which adopts a posture monitoring technology and an intelligent medical network platform to provide combination of home self-management, remote real-time monitoring, expert consultation treatment, prevention and treatment for patients with cardiovascular diseases
Although the device has more beneficial effects, the following problems still exist: the device is characterized in that a positioning device and a three-dimensional attitude sensor are also arranged in an information acquisition module and used for acquiring positioning data of a user and measuring three-dimensional attitude data of the user in real time, wherein the three-dimensional attitude data of the user is body action change information of the user, the three-dimensional attitude data of the user is measured through the attitude sensor, however, how to measure the three-dimensional attitude data is unclear, the measurement and the detection can be realized, but the change of the three-dimensional attitude is judged through human actions, and meanwhile, the change of the three-dimensional attitude is not accurately judged with repeated actions in a database, so that errors are easily caused to carry out misjudgment, and certain inaccuracy exists.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease monitoring device to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease monitoring devices, disease monitoring devices is including information processing module, information acquisition module and information sending module, information processing module is constructed as to the information that the disease was gathered is handled, is prejudged and is stored, information acquisition module is constructed as to the collection and the transmission of disease physiology characteristic and facial expression characteristic information, information sending module is constructed as the transmission to disease real-time information, urgent information and suggestion information, information processing module respectively with information acquisition module and information sending module carry out signal of telecommunication and are connected.
The information processing module, the information acquisition module and the information sending module are electrically connected with the power supply module respectively, and the power supply module is installed in a subcutaneous implantation mode.
The information sending module can perform information interaction with the information prompting module, the guardian, the emergency center, the disease management doctor and the hospital monitoring system through a wireless network.
Preferably, the information acquisition module comprises an electric signal monitoring module for acquiring physiological characteristics of a patient and a facial expression shooting and recording module, and the electric signal monitoring module is constructed for acquiring heart rate, blood oxygen, blood pressure, blood sugar and body temperature information of the patient.
The electric signal monitoring module is installed in an implantable surgical mode and is located at the corresponding neuron or ganglion in the body of a patient.
The facial expression shooting and recording module comprises a safety helmet matched with a patient, a miniature camera is installed at the front end of the safety helmet and can be used for shooting and recording the expression of the patient in real time, a replaceable battery pack is installed in the safety helmet, and the battery pack can be used for supplying power to the miniature camera in real time.
Preferably, the information processing module comprises a central processing unit for processing the data of the information acquisition module, and the central processing unit is electrically connected with the rear-end characteristic data packet and the storage unit.
The feature data packet comprises normal threshold values of heart rate, blood oxygen, blood pressure, blood sugar and body temperature and an expression management and control database.
The storage unit stores information including but not limited to patient identification number, guardian telephone, name, age, disease, daily medicine taking and risk factor data.
The central processing unit can compare and analyze the collected information of the information collection module, the characteristic data packet and the information of the storage unit, and output the real-time information according to the required condition.
Preferably, the information sending module comprises a wireless network module for information transmission, a received information processing module and a danger level prejudging module corresponding to the transmitted patient information, and the danger level prejudging module is used as front-end equipment and is in electric signal connection with the wireless network module.
The danger level prejudging module is divided into a daily maintenance mode, a risk prediction mode, an emergency information mode and an emergency communication mode; the daily maintenance mode is a timing prompt for taking medicine information of a patient, the risk prediction mode is a prompt for exceeding normal physiological index characteristic information of the patient and a prompt for early warning that the patient needs to be hospitalized, the emergency information mode is a warning prompt for the patient under the double conditions that the patient suffers pain, is difficult to feel and the like and the physiological characteristic index is abnormal, and correspondingly contacts a guardian, an emergency center and a disease management doctor, and the emergency communication mode is to be in real-time information butt joint with a medical monitoring system under the special condition of the emergency information mode.
The wireless network module comprises a first communication module, a second communication module and a third communication module, wherein the first communication module can be used for prompting a patient in a daily maintenance mode state, the second communication module can be used for prompting the patient, contacting a guardian and a disease management doctor in a risk prediction mode, and the third communication module can be used for contacting the guardian and the disease management doctor in an emergency information mode and an emergency communication mode, and alarming in real time to communicate with an emergency center and a hospital monitoring system.
Preferably, the power module is still including lithium cell and wireless module of charging, wireless module of charging can be used to the lithium cell and carries out real-time wireless charging with external battery charging outfit and be connected, the built-in low-battery early warning module that has of wireless module of charging, low-battery early warning module can be in time to charge through built-in reputation communication module suggestion disease on the low-battery early warning module under the condition that lithium cell electric quantity is less than the default.
Preferably, the disease monitoring device further comprises a carrying backpack, the carrying backpack can store medicines for patients to take, and the carrying backpack further comprises a charging assembly matched with the power module, a standby battery matched with the charging assembly, a buzzer, a safety helmet storage area and an emergency flashing lamp.
The buzzer is configured to prompt for a patient real-time message, and the buzzer is operable to be in electrical signal connection with the first communication module, the second communication module, and the acousto-optic communication module.
Preferably, the urgent flashing light can be made up on the strap that carries the knapsack, and the urgent flashing light can be convenient for the disease emergency warning crowd around under emergency.
The emergency flashing lamp is internally provided with a GPS (global positioning system) positioner, and the GPS positioner is in a normally open state.
The emergency flashing lamp can be linked with the buzzer in real time, and when the emergency flashing lamp works, the buzzer carries out real-time sound early warning.
The backup battery can also be used for supplying power to the emergency flashing light and the buzzer.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the facial expression shooting module is arranged, so that the facial expressions of the patient can be captured in real time, and meanwhile, the heart rate, the blood oxygen, the blood pressure, the blood sugar and the body temperature of the electric signal monitoring module are compared in real time, and the accuracy of judgment is guaranteed.
2. According to the invention, the electrical signal monitoring module and the power supply module are installed in a subcutaneous implantation manner through an operation, so that on one hand, the cross complexity of cables can be avoided, and the carrying difficulty is reduced, and the electrical signal monitoring module is installed on the corresponding neuron nerve node to realize the purpose of accurate measurement.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic control diagram of a monitoring device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic flow diagram of an information collection module according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a flow diagram of an information processing module according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic flow chart of an information sending module according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic flow chart of a power module according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the carrying backpack of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured in a specific orientation, and operate, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, three embodiments of the present invention are shown:
the first embodiment is as follows: the utility model provides a cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease monitoring devices, disease monitoring devices is including information processing module, information acquisition module and information sending module, information processing module is constructed as to the information that the disease was gathered is handled, is prejudged and is stored, information acquisition module is constructed as to the collection and the transmission of disease physiology characteristic and facial expression characteristic information, information sending module is constructed as the transmission to disease real-time information, urgent information and suggestion information, information processing module respectively with information acquisition module and information sending module carry out signal of telecommunication and are connected. The information processing module, the information acquisition module and the information sending module are electrically connected with the power module respectively, and the power module is installed in a subcutaneous implantation mode. The information sending module can perform information interaction with the information prompt module, the guardian, the emergency center, the disease management doctor and the hospital monitoring system through a wireless network.
The information acquisition module comprises an electric signal monitoring module for acquiring physiological characteristics of a patient and a facial expression shooting module, wherein the electric signal monitoring module is used for acquiring heart rate, blood oxygen, blood pressure, blood sugar and body temperature information of the patient. The electric signal monitoring module is installed in an implantable surgical mode and is located at the corresponding neuron or ganglion in the body of a patient. The facial expression shooting module comprises a safety helmet matched with a patient, a miniature camera is installed at the front end of the safety helmet and can be used for shooting and recording the expression of the patient in real time, a replaceable battery pack is installed in the safety helmet and can be used for supplying power to the miniature camera in real time.
The information processing module comprises a central processing unit for processing the data of the information acquisition module, and the central processing unit is electrically connected with the rear-end characteristic data packet and the storage unit. The characteristic data packet comprises normal threshold values of heart rate, blood oxygen, blood pressure, blood sugar and body temperature and an expression control database. The storage unit stores information including but not limited to patient identification number, guardian telephone, name, age, disease, daily medicine taking and risk factor data. The central processing unit can compare and analyze the collected information of the information collection module, the characteristic data packet and the information of the storage unit, and output the real-time information according to the required condition.
The information sending module comprises a wireless network module for information transmission, a received information processing module and a danger level prejudging module corresponding to the transmitted patient information, and the danger level prejudging module is used as front-end equipment and is in electric signal connection with the wireless network module. The danger level prejudging module is divided into a daily maintenance mode, a risk prediction mode, an emergency information mode and an emergency communication mode; the system comprises a daily maintenance mode, a risk prediction mode and an emergency communication mode, wherein the daily maintenance mode is a timing prompt for taking medicine information of a patient, the risk prediction mode is a prompt for exceeding normal physiological index characteristic information of the patient and a prompt for early warning that the patient needs to see a doctor, the emergency information mode is an early warning prompt for the patient under the double conditions that the patient suffers from pain, is difficult to feel and the like and the physiological characteristic index is abnormal, and correspondingly contacts a guardian, an emergency center and a disease management doctor, and the emergency communication mode is a real-time information butt joint with a medical monitoring system under the special condition of the emergency information mode. The wireless network module comprises a first communication module, a second communication module and a third communication module, the first communication module can be used for prompting a patient in a daily maintenance mode state, the second communication module can be used for prompting the patient, contacting a guardian and a disease management doctor in a risk prediction mode, and the third communication module can be used for contacting the guardian and the disease management doctor in an emergency information mode and an emergency communication mode, and alarming in real time to communicate with the emergency center and the hospital monitoring system.
The power module is still including lithium cell and wireless module of charging, wireless module of charging can be used to the lithium cell and carries out real-time wireless charging with external battery charging outfit and be connected, wireless module of charging embeds there is low-power early warning module, low-power early warning module can be in the condition that lithium cell electric quantity is less than the default on through the built-in reputation communication module suggestion disease in the low-power early warning module and in time charge.
The disease monitoring device further comprises a carrying backpack, medicines for patients can be stored in the carrying backpack, and the carrying backpack further comprises a charging assembly matched with the power module, a standby battery matched with the charging assembly, a buzzer, a safety helmet storage area and an emergency flashing lamp. The buzzer is configured to provide a prompt for a patient real-time message, and the buzzer is operable to be in electrical signal communication with the first communication module, the second communication module, and the acousto-optic communication module. The emergency flashing light can be sewn on a binding band carrying the backpack, and people around the emergency flashing light can be conveniently warned by patients in an emergency. The emergency flashing lamp is internally provided with a GPS (global positioning system) positioner, and the GPS positioner is in a normally open state. The emergency flashing lamp can be linked with the buzzer in real time, and when the emergency flashing lamp works, the buzzer carries out real-time sound early warning. The backup battery can also be used for supplying power to the emergency flashing light and the buzzer.
The second embodiment: the present embodiment should be understood to include at least all the features of any one of the foregoing embodiments, and further modified on the basis thereof, specifically, a cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease monitoring device, which includes an information processing module, an information collecting module and an information sending module, wherein the information processing module is configured to process, pre-judge and store the information collected by the patient, the information collecting module is configured to collect and transmit the physiological characteristics and facial expression characteristics of the patient, the information sending module is configured to transmit the real-time information, the emergency information and the prompt information of the patient, and the information processing module is in electrical signal connection with the information collecting module and the information sending module respectively. The information processing module, the information acquisition module and the information sending module are electrically connected with the power supply module respectively, and the power supply module is installed in a subcutaneous implantation mode. The information sending module can perform information interaction with the information prompting module, the guardian, the emergency center, the disease management doctor and the hospital monitoring system through a wireless network.
The information acquisition module comprises an electric signal monitoring module for acquiring physiological characteristics of a patient and a facial expression shooting module, wherein the electric signal monitoring module is used for acquiring heart rate, blood oxygen, blood pressure, blood sugar and body temperature information of the patient. The electric signal monitoring module is installed in an implantable surgical mode and is located at the corresponding neuron or ganglion in the body of a patient.
The electric signal monitoring module divides and is equipped with pulse wave biosensor, blood oxygen biosensor, blood pressure biosensor, blood sugar biological monitor and temperature biological monitor are used for the rhythm of the heart respectively, blood oxygen, blood pressure, the collection of blood sugar and body temperature information, pulse wave biosensor, blood oxygen biosensor, blood pressure biosensor, blood sugar biological monitor and temperature biological monitor all embed there is flexible electric signal sensor, wrap up in the nerve fiber bundle outside that corresponds and realize through flexible electric signal sensor, the electric signal intensity of nerve conduction is millivolt, the milliampere level, consequently, have high sensitivity, the characteristics of high accuracy.
The facial expression shooting module comprises a safety helmet matched with a patient, a miniature camera is installed at the front end of the safety helmet and can be used for shooting and recording the expression of the patient in real time, a replaceable battery pack is installed in the safety helmet and can be used for supplying power to the miniature camera in real time.
The safety helmet is directly worn on the head of a patient, a miniature camera is arranged at the brim of the front end cap, the miniature camera can shoot and record the expression in real time, and the expression can also be regularly snapped so as to be uploaded to the information processing module.
The information processing module comprises a central processing unit for processing the data of the information acquisition module, and the central processing unit is electrically connected with the rear-end characteristic data packet and the storage unit. The characteristic data packet comprises normal threshold values of heart rate, blood oxygen, blood pressure, blood sugar and body temperature and an expression control database. The storage unit stores information including but not limited to patient identification number, guardian telephone, name, age, disease, daily medicine taking and risk factor data. The central processing unit can compare and analyze the collected information of the information collection module, the characteristic data packet and the information of the storage unit, and output the real-time information according to the required condition.
The information sending module comprises a wireless network module for information transmission, a received information processing module and a danger level prejudging module corresponding to the transmitted patient information, and the danger level prejudging module is used as front-end equipment and is in electric signal connection with the wireless network module.
The wireless network module can adopt but not only is limited to transmission modes such as 4G and WIFI to transmit, and when the transmission modes are adopted, the stability and the safety of transmission signals can be guaranteed.
The danger level prejudging module is divided into a daily maintenance mode, a risk prediction mode, an emergency information mode and an emergency communication mode; the system comprises a daily maintenance mode, a risk prediction mode and an emergency communication mode, wherein the daily maintenance mode is a timing prompt for taking medicine information of a patient, the risk prediction mode is a prompt for exceeding normal physiological index characteristic information of the patient and a prompt for early warning that the patient needs to see a doctor, the emergency information mode is an early warning prompt for the patient under the double conditions that the patient suffers from pain, is difficult to feel and the like and the physiological characteristic index is abnormal, and correspondingly contacts a guardian, an emergency center and a disease management doctor, and the emergency communication mode is a real-time information butt joint with a medical monitoring system under the special condition of the emergency information mode. The wireless network module comprises a first communication module, a second communication module and a third communication module, wherein the first communication module can be used for prompting a patient in a daily maintenance mode state, the second communication module can be used for prompting the patient, contacting a guardian and a disease management doctor in a risk prediction mode, and the third communication module can be used for contacting the guardian and the disease management doctor in an emergency information mode and an emergency communication mode, and alarming in real time to communicate with an emergency center and a hospital monitoring system.
The daily maintenance mode is that the internal signal of telecommunication monitoring module carries out heart rate, blood oxygen, blood pressure, blood sugar and the collection of body temperature information and the normal threshold of rhythm of the heart, blood oxygen, blood pressure, blood sugar and body temperature of memory cell contrast, sends relevant index data through communication module one and carries out a self-understanding and regularly remind the patient to take medicine the purpose for the disease in normal numerical range.
The risk prediction mode is that the heart rate, blood oxygen, blood pressure, blood sugar and body temperature information and normal numerical values of the storage unit have small deviation on the basis of a daily maintenance mode, meanwhile, expression judgment is not abnormal, at the moment, the information is uploaded to a patient, a guardian and a corresponding disease management doctor through the communication module II, the disease management doctor can judge whether the patient needs to come to a hospital or not by receiving corresponding data, and the disease management doctor can communicate with the patient guardian, namely family members of the patient and the patient in real time.
The emergency information mode and the emergency communication mode are used for carrying out real-time early warning and prompting on the condition that the patient has great errors in heart rate, blood oxygen, blood pressure, blood sugar and body temperature information and normal numerical values of the storage unit and has obvious painful expressions; the medical monitoring system can be interconnected with a monitoring system of a hospital in real time while reminding a disease management doctor to prepare before hospitalizing, the disease management doctor can call hospitalizing information of a patient reserved in the monitoring system and can compare the hospitalizing information with a database of the monitoring system to judge the state of the patient and assist the hospitalizing treatment scheme, meanwhile, a rescue center receives danger alarm signals of the patient, and a positioning system arranged in a communication module II sends the position of the patient in real time, so that the patient can be conveniently and timely received by the rescue center, and the purpose of rapidly giving out a doctor is achieved.
The power module is still including lithium cell and wireless charging module, wireless charging module can be used to the lithium cell and carries out real-time wireless charging connection with external battery charging outfit, wireless charging module embeds there is low-battery early warning module, low-battery early warning module can be in time to charge through the built-in reputation communication module suggestion disease on the low-battery early warning module under the condition that lithium cell electric quantity is less than the default.
The power module adopts the purpose of operation subcutaneous implantation type installation, need not to carry to avoid losing, secondly adopt wireless mode of charging, directly correspond to place at the skin surface and can charge.
The disease monitoring device further comprises a carrying backpack, the carrying backpack can store medicines for patients to take, and the carrying backpack further comprises a charging assembly matched with the power module, a standby battery matched with the charging assembly, a buzzer, a safety helmet storage area and an emergency flashing lamp. The buzzer is configured to provide a prompt for a patient real-time message, and the buzzer is operable to be in electrical signal communication with the first communication module, the second communication module, and the acousto-optic communication module. The emergency flashing light can be sewn on a binding band carrying the backpack, and people around the emergency flashing light can be conveniently warned by patients in an emergency. The emergency flashing lamp is internally provided with a GPS (global positioning system) positioner, and the GPS positioner is in a normally open state. The emergency flashing lamp can be linked with the buzzer in real time, and when the emergency flashing lamp works, the buzzer carries out real-time sound early warning. The backup battery can also be used for supplying power to the emergency flashing light and the buzzer.
In the aforesaid carries the knapsack, can take the medicine to the disease, the subassembly charges, backup battery, bee calling organ and safety helmet accomodate the storage, reach the portable purpose of taking, subassembly and backup battery each other are reserve for charging, backup battery can be to bee calling organ simultaneously, the purpose that equipment and the urgent flashing light of shooting with video-corder of safety helmet charge, the effect of urgent flashing light itself is that the disease of being convenient for saves oneself under the outdoor conscious prerequisite, warn passerby under the circumstances of urgent flashing light and bee calling organ linkage, so that passerby carries out the purpose of nurse rescue and warning to it.
Example three: the present embodiment should be understood to at least include all the features of any one of the foregoing embodiments, and further modified on the basis thereof, in particular, to an embedded data packet of an electrical signal monitoring module for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, where the electrical signal monitoring module is respectively provided with a pulse wave biosensor, an blood oxygen biosensor, a blood pressure biosensor, a blood glucose biosensor and a temperature biosensor for acquiring information of heart rate, blood oxygen, blood pressure, blood sugar and body temperature, and each of the pulse wave biosensor, the blood oxygen biosensor, the blood pressure biosensor, the blood glucose biosensor and the temperature biosensor has a built-in flexible electrical signal sensor, and the information acquisition is realized by wrapping the flexible electrical signal sensor outside the corresponding nerve fiber bundle, and the strength of the electrical signal conducted by the nerve is millivolt and milliamp level, so that the embedded data packet has the characteristics of high sensitivity and high precision.
The module implantation data packet comprises a storage library, wherein the storage library stores and records a body bitmap of a pulse wave biosensor, a blood oxygen biosensor, a blood pressure biosensor, a blood glucose biological monitor and a temperature biological monitor which are implanted in a body correspondingly to a patient, and the models of the pulse wave biosensor, the blood oxygen biosensor, the blood pressure biosensor, the blood glucose biological monitor and the temperature biological monitor, and information during corresponding implantation operation is convenient for subsequent corresponding maintenance and on-site judgment in case of emergency of patient danger.
The disease monitoring device further comprises a falling detection algorithm data packet, wherein the detection algorithm data packet is embedded in the power module, a three-axis acceleration sensor is further installed in the power module, acceleration values of patients in X, Y and Z directions can be achieved through the three-axis acceleration sensor, the acceleration values are compared with threshold values of the embedded detection algorithm data packet, and whether falling occurs or not is judged by combining the acceleration values.
The three-axis acceleration sensor adopts single ADC conversion, and the 8-bit ADC conversion can be matched with the following programs:
Figure BDA0003827856370000111
Figure BDA0003827856370000121
the 20ms timer initialization procedure is:
Figure BDA0003827856370000122
Figure BDA0003827856370000131
it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (7)

1. A cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease monitoring device, characterized in that: the disease monitoring device comprises an information processing module, an information acquisition module and an information sending module, wherein the information processing module is constructed to process, prejudge and store the information acquired by the patient, the information acquisition module is constructed to acquire and transmit the physiological characteristics and facial expression characteristic information of the patient, the information sending module is constructed to transmit the real-time information, the emergency information and the prompt information of the patient, and the information processing module is respectively in electric signal connection with the information acquisition module and the information sending module;
the information processing module, the information acquisition module and the information sending module are respectively electrically connected with the power supply module, and the power supply module is installed in a subcutaneous implantation manner;
the information sending module can perform information interaction with the information prompt module, the guardian, the emergency center, the disease management doctor and the hospital monitoring system through a wireless network.
2. A cardiovascular disease monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein: the information acquisition module comprises an electric signal monitoring module for acquiring physiological characteristics of a patient and a facial expression shooting and recording module, and the electric signal monitoring module is constructed for acquiring information of heart rate, blood oxygen, blood pressure, blood sugar and body temperature of the patient;
the electric signal monitoring module is installed in an implanted mode in an operation mode and is positioned at a corresponding neuron or ganglion in a patient body;
the facial expression shooting module comprises a safety helmet matched with a patient, a miniature camera is installed at the front end of the safety helmet and can be used for shooting and recording the expression of the patient in real time, a replaceable battery pack is installed in the safety helmet and can be used for supplying power to the miniature camera in real time.
3. A cardiovascular disease monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein: the information processing module comprises a central processing unit for processing the data of the information acquisition module, and the central processing unit is electrically connected with a rear-end characteristic data packet and a storage unit;
the characteristic data packet comprises normal threshold values of heart rate, blood oxygen, blood pressure, blood sugar and body temperature and an expression control database;
the storage unit stores information including but not limited to identity card number of patients, phone numbers of guardians, names, ages, diseases, daily medicines and risk factor data;
the central processing unit can compare and analyze the collected information of the information collection module, the characteristic data packet and the information of the storage unit, and output the real-time information according to the required condition.
4. A cardiovascular disease monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein: the information sending module comprises a wireless network module for information transmission, a received information processing module and a danger level prejudging module corresponding to the transmitted patient information, and the danger level prejudging module is used as front-end equipment and is in electric signal connection with the wireless network module;
the danger level prejudging module is divided into a daily maintenance mode, a risk prediction mode, an emergency information mode and an emergency communication mode; the daily maintenance mode is a timing prompt for taking medicine information of a patient, the risk prediction mode is a prompt for reminding that the patient exceeds normal physiological index characteristic information and a prompt for warning that the patient needs to take a doctor, the emergency information mode is a warning prompt under the double conditions that the patient suffers pain, is difficult to accept and the like and the physiological characteristic index is abnormal at the same time, and correspondingly contacts a guardian, an emergency center and a disease management doctor, and the emergency communication mode is real-time information butt joint with a medical monitoring system under the special condition of the emergency information mode;
the wireless network module comprises a first communication module, a second communication module and a third communication module, the first communication module can be used for prompting a patient in a daily maintenance mode state, the second communication module can be used for prompting the patient, contacting a guardian and a disease management doctor in a risk prediction mode, and the third communication module can be used for contacting the guardian and the disease management doctor in an emergency information mode and an emergency communication mode, and alarming in real time to communicate with the emergency center and the hospital monitoring system.
5. The cardiovascular disease monitoring device of claim 1, wherein: the power module is still including lithium cell and wireless module of charging, wireless module of charging can be used to the lithium cell and carries out real-time wireless charging with external battery charging outfit and be connected, wireless module of charging embeds there is low-power early warning module, low-power early warning module can be in the condition that lithium cell electric quantity is less than the default on through the built-in reputation communication module suggestion disease in the low-power early warning module and in time charge.
6. The cardiovascular disease monitoring device of claim 1, wherein: the disease monitoring device also comprises a carrying backpack, medicines for patients to take can be stored in the carrying backpack, and the carrying backpack also comprises a charging assembly matched with the power module, a standby battery matched with the charging assembly, a buzzer, a safety helmet storage area and an emergency flashing lamp;
the buzzer is configured to prompt for a patient real-time message, and the buzzer is operable to be in electrical signal connection with the first communication module, the second communication module, and the acousto-optic communication module.
7. A cardiovascular disease monitoring device according to claim 6, wherein: the emergency flashing lamp can be sewn on a strap for carrying a backpack, and the emergency flashing lamp can be convenient for patients to emergently warn surrounding people in emergency;
a GPS (global positioning system) positioner is arranged in the emergency flashing lamp and is in a normally open state;
the emergency flashing lamp can be linked with the buzzer in real time, and when the emergency flashing lamp works, the buzzer carries out real-time sound early warning;
the backup battery can also be used for supplying power to the emergency flashing light and the buzzer.
CN202211066484.0A 2022-09-01 2022-09-01 Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease monitoring devices Pending CN115299897A (en)

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