CN115290839A - Watershed water environment pollution degree automatic checkout device - Google Patents

Watershed water environment pollution degree automatic checkout device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115290839A
CN115290839A CN202210931072.2A CN202210931072A CN115290839A CN 115290839 A CN115290839 A CN 115290839A CN 202210931072 A CN202210931072 A CN 202210931072A CN 115290839 A CN115290839 A CN 115290839A
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pipe
water environment
mounting
water
frame
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CN115290839B (en
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黄洁慧
龙建
焦梓楠
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Jiangsu Academy Of Environmental Industry Technology And Technology Corp ltd
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Jiangsu Academy Of Environmental Industry Technology And Technology Corp ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/18Water
    • G01N33/1826Organic contamination in water
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B22/00Buoys
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/02Devices for withdrawing samples
    • G01N1/10Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state
    • G01N1/14Suction devices, e.g. pumps; Ejector devices
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
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  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a watershed water environment pollution degree automatic detection device, which comprises: the device comprises a linear moving mechanism, wherein the linear moving mechanism comprises two groups of mounting seats, driving motors, first driving wheels, traction steel cables and second driving wheels, the two groups of mounting seats are fixedly arranged on two sides of a watershed water environment, the driving motors are fixedly arranged on the group of mounting seats, the first driving wheels are fixedly arranged at shaft ends of the driving motors, and the shaft ends of the first driving wheels are rotatably arranged on the group of mounting seats.

Description

Watershed water environment pollution degree automatic checkout device
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of water environment detection, and particularly relates to an automatic detection device for the pollution degree of a watershed water environment.
Background
Along with the continuous expansion of human life and the continuous improvement of the demand of water sources, the watershed is a complex natural geographical area, and takes surface water and underground water as main links to closely connect natural support systems such as water circulation, land cover and ecological systems in a specific area and a comprehensive ecological geographical system of social and economic systems such as population, economy and society.
In order to realize the safety management and application of the watershed water environment, the pollution degree of the watershed water environment needs to be detected, in the existing detection procedure, a worker needs to take a water sample from the watershed water environment in a watershed monitoring area, and then the water sample is analyzed by using a water quality analysis device, so that the water quality condition of the monitoring area is judged, and a plurality of groups of intelligent detectors are partially used for detecting multiple points of the watershed water environment.
In the prior art, when the water environment pollution degree is detected, manual operation and use are needed, after multi-point equipment is installed, the operation can be realized only after the manual operation reaches the position above the water environment, the installation cost of the multi-point equipment is high, and when different points are detected, self-adaptive detection and maintenance are inconvenient to perform.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic detection device for the pollution degree of a watershed water environment, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an automatic detection device for pollution degree of watershed water environment comprises:
the device comprises a linear moving mechanism, a first driving wheel, a second driving wheel and a driving mechanism, wherein the linear moving mechanism comprises two groups of mounting seats, driving motors, the first driving wheel, a traction steel cable and the second driving wheel;
the detection mechanism comprises a mounting frame, an isolation cover, a rotating motor, a rotating frame, a rotating cover, a first detection unit and a second detection unit, the mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the traction steel cable, the isolation cover is fixedly mounted in the mounting frame, the rotating motor is mounted on the mounting frame, the shaft end of the rotating motor penetrates through the mounting frame and extends into the mounting frame, the rotating frame is fixedly mounted at the shaft end of the rotating motor, the rotating cover is fixedly mounted on the rotating frame, the rotating cover is rotatably mounted in the isolation cover, a storage cavity, a feed inlet and a detection port are formed in the rotating cover, the feed inlet is communicated with a communication pipe in the storage cavity, the detection port is communicated with the storage cavity, the first detection unit is mounted in the isolation cover in an embedded manner, the second detection unit is mounted in the isolation cover in an embedded manner, and the first detection unit and the second detection unit are correspondingly mounted on a rotating range of the detection port;
sampling mechanism, sampling mechanism includes water pump, drinking-water pipe and inlet tube, water pump fixed mounting is in on the mounting bracket, the drinking-water pipe is installed to the input of water pump, in the drinking-water pipe inserted the basin water environment, the inlet tube is installed to the output of water pump, the output of inlet tube runs through in proper order the mounting bracket with the cage, the output correspondence of inlet tube is installed on the feed inlet.
By adopting the technical scheme: through the mobilizable detection mechanism of installation in the region of basin water environment, detection mechanism conveniently carries out the sample detection at different position in basin water environment, and in the water source input detection mechanism after the sample, detection mechanism can satisfy the water sample of different position and detect, can store the water source after the detection in detection mechanism after the detection, realizes that the sample that detects the sample persists.
Preferably, the storage cavity is provided with six groups at least, and one group the storage cavity is provided with a group of feed inlet and a group the detection mouth correspondingly.
By adopting the technical scheme: first detecting element adopts current multi-parameter water quality testing appearance, and the probe part is inlayed and is installed on rotatory cover for survey the quality of water index of sewage, second detecting element adopt current turbidity optical detection technique, and this technique has been used at a turbidity optical detection appearance of prior art, and can detect turbidity, can be applicable to the detection at this application water source.
Preferably, a material outlet is formed in the mounting frame, a connecting hole is formed in the isolation cover, the connecting hole is communicated with the material outlet, and the connecting hole corresponds to the rotation range of the detection port.
By adopting the technical scheme: the cooperation of bin outlet and connecting hole is used, and the convenient water source backward flow to basin water environment after the storage intracavity portion that communicates to the connecting hole detects, the water source automatic outflow after the convenient detection, and the circulation of the equipment of being convenient for detects.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps:
the connecting mechanism comprises a connecting frame, a locking screw and a buffer frame, the connecting frame is sleeved on the traction steel cable, the locking screw is installed on the connecting frame in a threaded manner, the shaft end of the locking screw abuts against the traction steel cable, and the buffer frame is installed on the connecting frame in a sliding manner;
the floating air bag is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame.
By adopting the technical scheme: through coupling mechanism with mounting bracket integral mounting on the haulage cable, conveniently carry out the regulation of adaptability to the erection site position, for the gasbag that floats can provide the effect of auxiliary stay for the mounting bracket simultaneously, keep the stability when the mounting bracket is located the surface of water and uses.
Preferably, install first solenoid valve on the inlet tube, install the discharge tube on the inlet tube, the input of discharge tube with communicate in the inlet tube, install the second solenoid valve on the discharge tube, the input of inlet tube is installed on the input direction of first solenoid valve.
By adopting the technical scheme: the first solenoid valve conveniently controls the on-off regulation of inlet tube output, increases the discharge tube, and the back is opened to the second solenoid valve, and the discharge tube is convenient for carry out the drainage and discharge to the inside remaining water source of drinking-water pipe, can flow back to in the basin water environment after discharging to in being convenient for carry out the drainage and discharge to the last remaining water source in the drinking-water pipe, provide reliable and stable support for the sample of next position.
Preferably, the output end of the drainage pipe penetrates through the mounting frame and extends to the lower part of the mounting frame, and the input end of the drainage pipe is installed in the mounting frame.
By adopting the technical scheme: the drainage pipe can directly discharge the water source to the outside of mounting bracket when drainage, avoids the water source to flow in the inside of mounting bracket, reduces the inside influence to the mounting bracket.
Preferably, still include the shunt tubes, the input of shunt tubes is installed on the inlet tube, the shunt tubes with intercommunication in the inlet tube, install the third solenoid valve on the shunt tubes, filtering mechanism is installed to the output of shunt tubes, clean pipe is installed to filtering mechanism's output, the output of clean pipe runs through the mounting bracket just extends to in the mounting bracket, just the output of clean pipe is aimed at on the rotation range of feed inlet.
By adopting the technical scheme: through the convenient water source drainage to the filter mechanism with the extraction of shunt tubes, through filter mechanism's filtration back, carry to the feed inlet in through the cleaning tube again, erode and wash the space of storing the intracavity through the feed inlet to the automation of equipment is washed, and the water source after the washing can outwards flow through detection mouth, connecting hole and bin outlet, thereby realizes the automatic discharge of water source after wasing.
Preferably, filtering mechanism is including butt joint pipe, isolation cloth net and active carbon filter layer, the input fixed mounting of butt joint pipe is in the output of shunt tubes, the output fixed mounting of butt joint pipe is in the input of clean pipe, butt joint intraductal fixed mounting has at least two sets of isolation cloth nets, and is two sets of it has the active carbon filter layer to fill between the isolation cloth net.
By adopting the technical scheme: the water source to the reposition of redundant personnel is conveniently filtered through the active carbon filter layer, can follow the intraductal output of cleaning after filtering, and the water source after the cleaning pipe will filter is retransmitted to storing the intracavity again, realizes storing the inside effect of washing of chamber.
Preferably, the rotating cover is of a plastic structure and is transparent in the whole body.
By adopting the technical scheme: the transparent structure of the whole body of the rotary cover provides stable support for the detection of a water source.
Preferably, the water pumping pipe is provided with a counterweight, and the water pumping pipe is vertically distributed below the water surface of the watershed water environment.
By adopting the technical scheme: the water pumping pipe adopts a hose structure, the weight piece provides stable gravity support for the installation of the water pumping pipe, the water pumping pipe is kept in a nearly vertical state during normal use, and the interference of flowing water sources on the water pumping pipe is reduced.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
through the mobilizable detection mechanism of installation in the region of basin water environment, detection mechanism conveniently carries out the sample detection at different position in basin water environment, and in the water source input detection mechanism after the sample, detection mechanism can satisfy the water sample of different position and detect, can carry out self-adaptation cleanness and maintenance to storing intracavity portion after the detection, keeps the stability of equipment continuous operation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a watershed water environment pollution degree automatic detection device according to a first embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a portion of the linear motion mechanism shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the detecting mechanism shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the portion of the cage shown in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic detection device for detecting the degree of water environment pollution in a drainage basin according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic detection device for detecting a degree of pollution of a watershed water environment according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the filter mechanism portion of FIG. 6;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of an apparatus for automatically detecting a degree of water environmental pollution in a watershed according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. the device comprises a linear moving mechanism 11, a mounting seat 12, a driving motor 13, a first driving wheel 14, a traction steel cable 15 and a second driving wheel;
2. the connecting mechanism 21, the connecting frame 22, the locking screw 23 and the buffer frame;
3. the device comprises a detection mechanism 31, a mounting frame 311, a discharge opening 32, a separation cover 321, a connecting hole 33, a rotating motor 34, a rotating frame 35, a rotating cover 351, a storage cavity 352, a feed opening 353, detection openings 36, a first detection unit 37 and a second detection unit;
4. the device comprises a sampling mechanism 41, a water pump 42, a water pumping pipe 43, a water inlet pipe 431, a first electromagnetic valve 44, a drainage pipe 441, a second electromagnetic valve 45, a shunt pipe 451, a third electromagnetic valve 46, a filtering mechanism 461, a butt joint pipe 462, a separation cloth net 463, an active carbon filtering layer 47 and a cleaning pipe;
5. a floating airbag;
6. a contact switch;
7. an alarm.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to fig. 1 to 8 in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and do not delimit the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example (b):
as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides an automatic detection device for detecting a pollution degree of a watershed water environment, comprising:
the device comprises a linear moving mechanism 1, wherein the linear moving mechanism 1 comprises two groups of mounting seats 11, driving motors 12, first driving wheels 13, traction steel cables 14 and second driving wheels 15, the two groups of mounting seats 11 are fixedly mounted on two sides of a watershed water environment, the driving motors 12 are fixedly mounted on one group of mounting seats 11, the shaft ends of the driving motors 12 are fixedly mounted with the first driving wheels 13, the shaft ends of the first driving wheels 13 are rotatably mounted on one group of mounting seats 11, the first driving wheels 13 are rotatably mounted with the second driving wheels 15 through the traction steel cables 14, and the second driving wheels 15 are rotatably mounted on the other group of mounting seats 11;
detection mechanism 3, detection mechanism 3 includes mounting bracket 31, cage 32, rotating electrical machines 33, swivel mount 34, rotatory cover 35, first detecting element 36 and second detecting element 37, mounting bracket 31 fixed mounting is in on the traction cable 14, fixed mounting has cage 32 in the mounting bracket 31, install rotating electrical machines 33 on the mounting bracket 31, the axle head of rotating electrical machines 33 runs through mounting bracket 31 and extend to in the mounting bracket 31, the axle head fixed mounting of rotating electrical machines 33 has swivel mount 34, fixed mounting has rotatory cover 35 on the swivel mount 34, rotatory cover 35 is the plastic construction, and the entire body is transparent, and the transparent structure of rotatory cover 35 entire body provides stable support for the detection at water source, rotatory cover 35 rotates to be installed in the cage 32, be provided with storage chamber 351, feed inlet 352 and detection mouth 353 on the rotatory cover 35, feed inlet 352 with storage chamber 351, detection mouth 353 with storage chamber intercommunication, it installs first detecting element 36 to inlay in the cage 32, it installs second detecting element 37 to inlay in the cage 32, first detecting element 37 corresponds first detecting element 37 and drives when the drive motor drive unit 13 is connected to the drive motor drive wheel 13, thereby the drive motor drive wheel 13, and carry out the drive motor drive wheel 13 is the drive wheel of the different drive motor drive wheel, and the drive wheel of the drive motor drive wheel, and carry out the drive wheel is convenient for the water source, and the drive wheel 13 in the water source, and the drive wheel is installed in the drive wheel 13, and the drive wheel, thereby the drive wheel is the drive wheel, the drive wheel is installed for the drive wheel, and the drive wheel is convenient for the drive wheel for the water source, the rotating motor 33 is a stepping motor, and is connected with an external power supply during use, so as to provide a stable power source for rotation adjustment of a shaft end of the rotating motor 33, the rotating motor 33 is mounted on the mounting frame 31, the rotating motor 33 drives the rotating frame 34 to rotate, the rotating frame 34 drives the rotating cover 35 to rotate, the rotating cover 35 conveniently drives the storage cavity 351, the feed port 352 and the detection port 353 to integrally rotate, so as to conveniently adjust the directions of the feed port 352 and the detection port 353, so as to conveniently perform rotation adjustment and control on the storage cavity 351, the storage cavity 351 is at least provided with six groups, one group is correspondingly arranged on the storage cavity 351, one group is provided with the feed port 352 and one group is provided with the detection port 353, the first detection unit 26 adopts the existing multi-parameter water quality detector, the probe part is mounted on the rotating cover 35 in an embedded manner and used for detecting water quality indexes of sewage, the second detection unit 37 adopts the existing turbidity optical detection technology, the technology is applied to a turbidity optical detector in the prior art, can detect water quality indexes, and is applicable to detection of the water source, the mounting frame 31 is provided with the connecting hole 321, the isolating cover 32, the connecting hole 321 is conveniently connected with the discharge port 321, and the discharge port 321 is conveniently matched with the corresponding to the circulation detection range of the detection device, and the detection device after the detection device, and the detection range of the detection device is convenient for backflow detection device;
the sampling mechanism 4 comprises a water pump 41, a water pumping pipe 42 and a water inlet pipe 43, the water pump 41 is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame 31, the water pumping pipe 42 is mounted at the input end of the water pump 41, the water pumping pipe 42 is inserted into a watershed water environment, the water inlet pipe 43 is mounted at the output end of the water pump 41, the output end of the water inlet pipe 43 sequentially penetrates through the mounting frame 31 and the isolation cover 32, the output end of the water inlet pipe 43 is correspondingly mounted on the feed port 352, a counterweight is mounted on the water pumping pipe 42, the water pumping pipe 42 is vertically distributed below the water surface of the watershed water environment, the water pumping pipe 42 adopts a hose structure, the counterweight provides stable gravity support for the mounting of the water pumping pipe 42, the water pumping pipe 42 is kept in a nearly vertical state when being normally used, and the interference of a flowing water source on the water pumping pipe 42 is reduced;
through the mobilizable detection mechanism 3 of installation in the region of basin water environment, detection mechanism 3 conveniently carries out the sample detection at different positions in basin water environment, and in the water source input detection mechanism 3 after the sample, detection mechanism 3 can satisfy the water sample of different positions and detect, can store the water source after detecting in detection mechanism 3 after the detection, and the sample that realizes detecting the sample is persisted.
Further comprising:
the connecting mechanism 2 comprises a connecting frame 21, a locking screw 22 and a buffer frame 23, the connecting frame 21 is sleeved on the traction steel cable 14, the locking screw 22 is installed on the connecting frame 21 in a threaded manner, the shaft end of the locking screw 22 abuts against the traction steel cable 14, and the buffer frame 23 is installed on the connecting frame 21 in a sliding manner;
unsteady gasbag 5, unsteady gasbag 5 fixed mounting be in on the mounting bracket 31, through coupling mechanism 2 with mounting bracket 31 integral erection on haulage cable 14, the convenience carries out the regulation of adaptability to the installation position, and the while keeps the stability when mounting bracket 31 is located the surface of water and uses for mounting bracket 31 provides the effect of auxiliary stay for unsteady gasbag 5.
Referring to fig. 5, in order to facilitate drainage and discharge of a last residual water source in the water suction pipe 42, a first solenoid valve 431 is installed on the water inlet pipe 43, a discharge pipe 44 is installed on the water inlet pipe 43, an input end of the discharge pipe 44 is communicated with the interior of the water inlet pipe 43, a second solenoid valve 441 is installed on the discharge pipe 44, an input end of the water inlet pipe 43 is installed in an input direction of the first solenoid valve 431, the first solenoid valve 431 facilitates control of on-off adjustment of an output end of the water inlet pipe 43, the discharge pipe 44 is added, the first solenoid valve 431 is closed, and after the second solenoid valve 441 is opened, the water discharge pipe 44 facilitates drainage and discharge of the water source remaining in the water suction pipe 42, and after discharge, the water can flow back to a watershed water environment, so as to provide stable and reliable support for sampling of a next point, an output end of the discharge pipe 44 penetrates through the mounting bracket 31 and extends to a lower side of the mounting bracket 31, and an input end of the discharge pipe 44 is installed in the mounting bracket 31, and the water discharge pipe 44 can directly discharge the water source to the outside of the mounting bracket 31, so as to avoid the water source flowing in the mounting bracket 31 and reduce influence on the interior of the mounting bracket 31.
With reference to fig. 6 and 7, in order to clean the inside of the storage chamber 351, the water purifier further includes a shunt tube 45, an input end of the shunt tube 45 is installed on the water inlet pipe 43, the shunt tube 45 is communicated with the inside of the water inlet pipe 43, the shunt tube 45 is installed with a third electromagnetic valve 451, an output end of the shunt tube 45 is installed with a filter mechanism 46, an output end of the filter mechanism 46 is installed with a cleaning tube 47, an output end of the cleaning tube 47 penetrates through the mounting frame 31 and extends into the mounting frame 31, an output end of the cleaning tube 47 is aligned to the rotation range of the feed inlet 352, the extracted water source is conveniently guided to the filter mechanism 46 through the shunt tube 45, after being filtered by the filter mechanism 46, the extracted water source is conveyed to the feed inlet 352 through the cleaning tube 47, the space in the storage chamber 351 is washed and cleaned through the feed inlet 352, so as to facilitate automatic flushing of the equipment, the flushed water source can flow outwards through the detection ports 353, 321 and the discharge port 311, so as to achieve automatic discharge of the cleaned water source after being filtered, the water source, the filter mechanism 46 includes a pipe 461, an isolation cloth 462, and an active carbon filter layer 463 is installed at least installed in the fixed connection layer 351, and a butt joint filter layer 463, and an output end of the filter layer 462 is installed in the storage chamber 462, and an output end of the filter mechanism 47 is installed in the filter layer 462, and an output end of the filter mechanism 47, and an isolation carbon filter mechanism 47, and an output end of the filter mechanism.
Referring to fig. 8, the device further includes at least two sets of contact switches 6, the contact switches 6 are fixedly mounted on the buffer frame 23, and the two sets of contact switches 6 are symmetrically mounted above and below the connecting frame 21;
attention device 7, attention device 7 fixed mounting be in the top of buffer frame 23, attention device 7's control end with contact switch 6's output electric connection, it is two sets of contact switch 6 installs in parallel the control end of attention device 7 through installing contact switch 6 structure on buffer frame 23, when mounting bracket 31 follows the water level and goes up and down, mounting bracket 31 can drive buffer frame 23 synchronous lift, buffer frame 23 drives contact switch 6 lift adjustment, when contact switch 6 butt is on link 21, attention device 7 starts, provide the function of warning for the change of water level, because two sets of contact switch 6 symmetric distribution are in link 21's top and below, no matter the water level descends or rises, equal can control attention device 7 and warn, connect external power when attention device 7 uses, and attention device 7 adopts current reputation warning equipment for the reputation is reminded after starting.
In conclusion, the automatic detection device for the pollution degree of the watershed water environment can not only be used for installing the movable detection mechanism 3 in the watershed water environment, but also be used for conveniently sampling and detecting different points in the watershed water environment through the detection mechanism 3, inputting a water source after sampling into the detection mechanism 3, enabling the detection mechanism 3 to meet the requirements of detecting water samples at different points, storing the detected water source in the detection mechanism 3 after detection, and realizing the retention of samples for detection and sampling;
after the first solenoid valve 431 is closed and the second solenoid valve 441 is opened, the drainage pipe 44 is convenient for draining and discharging the water source remained in the water pumping pipe 42, and the drained water can flow back to the watershed water environment, so that stable and reliable support is provided for sampling of the next point location;
the extracted water source is conveniently drained to the filtering mechanism 46 through the flow dividing pipe 45, the water source is conveyed into the feeding hole 352 through the cleaning pipe 47 after being filtered by the filtering mechanism 46, the space in the storage cavity 351 is flushed and cleaned through the feeding hole 352, so that the equipment is automatically washed, the flushed water source can flow outwards through the detection hole 353, the connecting hole 321 and the discharge hole 311, and the water source is automatically discharged after being cleaned.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. A watershed water environment pollution degree automatic detection device is characterized by comprising:
the device comprises a linear moving mechanism, a first fixing device and a second fixing device, wherein the linear moving mechanism comprises two groups of mounting seats, driving motors, first driving wheels, traction steel cables and second driving wheels, the two groups of mounting seats are fixedly mounted on two sides of a watershed water environment, the driving motors are fixedly mounted on the one group of mounting seats, the shaft ends of the driving motors are fixedly mounted with the first driving wheels, the shaft ends of the first driving wheels are rotatably mounted on the one group of mounting seats, the first driving wheels are rotatably mounted with the second driving wheels through the traction steel cables, and the second driving wheels are rotatably mounted on the other group of mounting seats;
the detection mechanism comprises a mounting frame, an isolation cover, a rotating motor, a rotating frame, a rotating cover, a first detection unit and a second detection unit, the mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the traction steel cable, the isolation cover is fixedly mounted in the mounting frame, the rotating motor is mounted on the mounting frame, the shaft end of the rotating motor penetrates through the mounting frame and extends into the mounting frame, the rotating frame is fixedly mounted at the shaft end of the rotating motor, the rotating cover is fixedly mounted on the rotating frame, the rotating cover is rotatably mounted in the isolation cover, a storage cavity, a feed inlet and a detection port are formed in the rotating cover, the feed inlet is communicated with a communication pipe in the storage cavity, the detection port is communicated with the storage cavity, the first detection unit is mounted in the isolation cover in an embedded manner, the second detection unit is mounted in the isolation cover in an embedded manner, and the first detection unit and the second detection unit are correspondingly mounted on a rotating range of the detection port;
sampling mechanism, sampling mechanism includes water pump, drinking-water pipe and inlet tube, water pump fixed mounting is in on the mounting bracket, the drinking-water pipe is installed to the input of water pump, in the drinking-water pipe inserts the basin water environment, the inlet tube is installed to the output of water pump, the output of inlet tube runs through in proper order the mounting bracket with the cage, the output correspondence of inlet tube is installed on the feed inlet.
2. The automatic detection device for the pollution degree of the watershed water environment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the device comprises: store the chamber and be provided with six groups at least, a set of store the chamber and correspond and set up a set of feed inlet and a set of detect the mouth.
3. The automatic detection device for the pollution degree of the watershed water environment according to claim 2, characterized in that: the mounting frame is provided with a discharge port, the isolation cover is provided with a connecting hole, the connecting hole is communicated with the inside of the discharge port, and the connecting hole corresponds to the rotation range of the detection port.
4. The automatic detection device for the pollution degree of the watershed water environment according to claim 3, characterized in that: further comprising:
the connecting mechanism comprises a connecting frame, a locking screw and a buffer frame, the connecting frame is sleeved on the traction steel cable, the locking screw is installed on the connecting frame in a threaded manner, the shaft end of the locking screw abuts against the traction steel cable, and the buffer frame is installed on the connecting frame in a sliding manner;
the floating air bag is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame.
5. The automatic detection device for the pollution degree of the watershed water environment according to claim 4, wherein the device comprises: install first solenoid valve on the inlet tube, install the discharge tube on the inlet tube, the input of discharge tube with intercommunication in the inlet tube, install the second solenoid valve on the discharge tube, the input of inlet tube is installed on the input direction of first solenoid valve.
6. The automatic detection device for the pollution degree of the watershed water environment according to claim 5, characterized in that: the output of drainage pipe runs through the mounting bracket and extends to the below of mounting bracket, just the input of drainage pipe is installed in the mounting bracket.
7. The automatic detection device for the pollution degree of the watershed water environment according to claim 5, characterized in that: still include the shunt tubes, the input of shunt tubes is installed on the inlet tube, the shunt tubes with intercommunication in the inlet tube, install the third solenoid valve on the shunt tubes, filtering mechanism is installed to the output of shunt tubes, clean pipe is installed to filtering mechanism's output, the output of clean pipe runs through the mounting bracket just extends to in the mounting bracket, just the output of clean pipe is aimed at on the rotation range of feed inlet.
8. The automatic detection device for the pollution degree of the watershed water environment according to claim 7, characterized in that: the filter mechanism includes butt joint pipe, isolation cloth net and active carbon filter layer, the input fixed mounting of butt joint pipe is in the output of shunt tubes, the output fixed mounting of butt joint pipe is in the input of clean pipe, butt joint intraductal fixed mounting has at least two sets of isolation cloth nets, and is two sets of it has the active carbon filter layer to fill between the isolation cloth net.
9. The automatic detection device for the pollution degree of the watershed water environment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the device comprises: the rotary cover is of a plastic structure and is transparent in the whole body.
10. The automatic detection device for the pollution degree of the watershed water environment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water pumping pipe is provided with a counterweight part and is vertically distributed below the water surface of the watershed water environment.
CN202210931072.2A 2022-08-04 2022-08-04 Automatic detection device for water environment pollution degree of river basin Active CN115290839B (en)

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