CN1152889A - Safety razors - Google Patents
Safety razors Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1152889A CN1152889A CN95194125A CN95194125A CN1152889A CN 1152889 A CN1152889 A CN 1152889A CN 95194125 A CN95194125 A CN 95194125A CN 95194125 A CN95194125 A CN 95194125A CN 1152889 A CN1152889 A CN 1152889A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hole
- skin
- shaving
- blade unit
- safety razor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26B—HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B26B21/00—Razors of the open or knife type; Safety razors or other shaving implements of the planing type; Hair-trimming devices involving a razor-blade; Equipment therefor
- B26B21/08—Razors of the open or knife type; Safety razors or other shaving implements of the planing type; Hair-trimming devices involving a razor-blade; Equipment therefor involving changeable blades
- B26B21/14—Safety razors with one or more blades arranged transversely to the handle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26B—HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B26B21/00—Razors of the open or knife type; Safety razors or other shaving implements of the planing type; Hair-trimming devices involving a razor-blade; Equipment therefor
- B26B21/40—Details or accessories
- B26B21/44—Means integral with, or attached to, the razor for storing shaving-cream, styptic, or the like
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Dry Shavers And Clippers (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Laser Surgery Devices (AREA)
- Undergarments, Swaddling Clothes, Handkerchiefs Or Underwear Materials (AREA)
- Filters For Electric Vacuum Cleaners (AREA)
Abstract
A safety razor blade unit (fig. 1) comprises at least one elongate blade (1, 2), and a skin engaging member (3) extends longitudinally of the blade(s) (1, 2) and defines a surface (9) exposed for contact with the skin during shaving. A multiplicity of pockets (10) are provided in the skin engaging member (3) for holding respective portions of a shaving enhancement product (fig. 2). Each of the pockets (10) opens at the skin contacting surface (9). The pockets (10) are distributed along the surface (9) and across the width thereof in an array spanning substantially the whole of the area of the skin contacting surface (9).
Description
The present invention relates to the shaving device, relate to a kind of safety razor blade unit, this unit has the blade of a band cutting edge at least, and this blade cutting edge utilizes handle can cross the surface of scraping surface skin and moves, and this blade unit is contained on this handle.Blade unit removably is contained on the handle, make and when the sharpness of blade is reduced to inadequacy, can change this blade unit with a new blade unit, perhaps blade unit also can permanently be contained on the handle, can throw away whole shaver when a blade on it or all blade rusts.Shaving blade unit generally comprises backplate and cover plate, the former forms the surface of a contact skin, be positioned at the place ahead of blade (or a plurality of blade), the latter contacts skin, be positioned at the back of blade (or a plurality of blade), cover plate and backplate are to play an important role in the parameter forming so-called " shaving geometry ", and during shaving, these parameters are determined orientation and the position of blade with respect to skin.The present invention is specifically related to the backplate and/or the cover plate of shaving blade unit.
The preliminary step before the shaving generally be with the shaving agent for example shaving soap etc. be coated in and be beneficial to the shaving operation on the skin.An effect of shaving agent for example is lubricated skin, so that blade more easily slides on skin.But in some cases, can not smear skin well.And after finishing, shaving also must wipe most of shaving agent.Therefore preferably can provide a kind of like this shaver, this shaver has the device that can discharge shaving improver or medium during shaving.Constituted a kind of blade unit as everyone knows, this unit has a kind of bar part, and lubricant just oozes out from this bar part very slowly during shaving.It is useful that this lubricious strip has been proved to be, and still, the active material that it can be joined in the bar part by for example manufacture process is limited, and the speed that lubricant is discharged is too slow, thereby still needed to smear fully skin before shaving.Also proposed a kind of shaver, it comprises a chamber that liquid shaving agent is housed and soaks into the sponge of this shaving agent and the shaving agent is discharged to system on the shaver workpiece by the finger pressure extruding.Yet, still still need such shaver, this shaver is suitable for sending shaving agent goods gradually and not needing the user to operate especially in the whole length of life of shaving blade unit, for example refills reservoir or product is discharged when needed.
The invention provides a kind of safety razor unit, this unit has at least one elongated blade and skin engagement parts, this attachment form expose in case during shaving with the surface of skin contact, above-mentioned attachment comprise and manyly are used to keep the appropriate section shaving to improve the hole of goods, above-mentioned hole vertical and horizontal on skin contact surface distribute, and each hole opening from the teeth outwards.
Skin engagement parts of the present invention can send the material that can not comprise in the prior art lubricious strip, because these materials can not bear machined.It can be a kind of formulation example such as gel that shaving improves goods, and it is designed to have the property of solubilizing that needs, and can remain in the hole motionless easily owing to the characteristic of goods.These goods can be the fluid or the gels of viscous, have the characteristic miscible with water, or may be dissolved in the water, make the goods fluidify, so that discharge from the hole, water are always arranged generally when shaving.
For the ample supply shaving improves goods, prolong the service life of blade unit, the inner in hole communicates with a storage chamber, and this storage chamber is equipped with the shaving that sends by the hole and improves goods.
The hole should be configured to have the array of abundant combined density, to guarantee smearing goods satisfactorily during the shaving.When keeping reasonably well forming skin contact surface, the face width between adjacent hole should be suitable for the 5%-100% of this hole maximum transverse size.
In preferred structure, the hole is columnar, promptly has the sidewall of smooth curved, and the preferably upright cylinder in hole, and its axis is substantially perpendicular to skin contact surface.But other shape also is feasible, and for example cross section is hexagon or oval shape.The degree of depth in hole for example approximates the radius in hole less than the diameter in hole.The thickness of material is less than the hole radius between the adjacent hole.
The hole is preferably formed on the antetheca in chamber, improves the supply of goods with the shaving that keeps fluid, and each hole is communicated with the chamber by a restricted opening, and this opening is controlled flow of articles and gone into the flow in hole, thereby is controlled at the release on the skin contact surface.
Skin engaging member can be the backplate of blade unit, and perhaps it can be for example cover plates of other parts.
Describe embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawings in detail, the present invention may be better understood thus, and these accompanying drawings are:
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the incision of shaving blade unit of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the view in transverse section by blade unit.
Be shown in safety razor blade unit among the figure and comprise that the pair of series formula is contained in blade 1 and 2 on the bearing support, is fixed on the framework and constitutes the backplate 3 of hollow storage chamber 4 and for example be the cover plate 5 of lubriation material strips, this lubriation material bar is positioned at the blade back by bracket supports.
The surface 9 that backplate comprises upper wall 8 and exposes, this surface configuration becomes to contact with skin during shaving.Form many holes 10 that are configured to regular array in this wall, this array extends at the length and the width of skin contact surface.The hole is configured to many stringers, and triplex row is arranged in an example shown, and the hole vertical misalignment in the adjacent lines, thereby it is very near that the hole is separated by.The hole is circular, and in the embodiment shown, all holes have same diameter.
Each hole 10 is communicated with storage chamber 4 by hole 12, and hole shown in the figure 12 has restricted area at the hole inner end.The circulation area of selecting hole, the feasible shaving that is included in the storage chamber 4 improves goods and can flow to controlled speed in the hole, goods are assembled in this hole, and remain in the hole under the influence of for example flowing product surface tension characteristics, thereby can discharge at any time during shaving.Limited hole plays a part also to prevent that shaving auxiliary agent goods from turning back to storage chamber from the hole, thereby the goods that remain full of of hole.In fact, storage chamber will comprise the shaving auxiliary agent goods of abundant amount, and the whole service life that can keep blade unit is promptly until the blade rust.
Shaving auxiliary agent goods preferably have lubrication property, and other characteristic that perhaps has another kind or also have is in addition for example thought favourable humidification characteristic during shaving.Goods will have enough flowabilities, so that goods can flow into the hole from storage chamber, goods will have enough viscosity and surface tension characteristics, thereby can remain in the hole and can not be freely flow out from the opening in hole, and when sliding on skin on the backplate surface during the shaving,, can little by little send owing to become easier when mobile with water contact for example.
Providing shaving to improve goods to the hole is not important feature, within the scope of the present invention be, the hole is made to definite shape and size, improve goods and keep these goods thereby during a shaving, assemble endermic shaving, thereby form improved lubrication in the incipient stage of shaving subsequently up to shaving next time.
Certainly change and without prejudice to the basic spirit of the present invention.The parts that for example comprise the hole that is full of shaving agent goods can be made of elastomeric material, make during shaving, and parts can be crooked a little, thereby impel goods to flow out from the hole.Except that above-mentioned benefit, the porose parts with hole may produce useful sense of touch reaction to skin.
Claims (11)
1. safety razor blade unit, it comprises at least one elongate blades and skin engagement parts, these parts are along the blade longitudinal extension and form a surface of exposing, so that during shaving, contact with skin, above-mentioned parts comprise many holes, be used to keep the shaving of appropriate section to improve goods, each above-mentioned hole is in the skin engaging surface upper shed, above-mentioned hole is along described surface and cross its width distribution, form the array of crossing over whole skin contact surface area basically, the distance that adjacent hole separates is 5%～100% of this hole maximum transverse size.
2. safety razor blade unit, it comprises at least one elongate blades and skin engagement parts, these parts are along the blade longitudinal extension and form a surface of exposing, so that during shaving, contact with skin, above-mentioned parts comprise many holes, be used to keep the shaving of appropriate section to improve goods, each above-mentioned hole is in the skin engaging surface upper shed, above-mentioned hole is along described surface and cross its width distribution, form the array of crossing over whole skin contact surface area basically, each hole comprises shaving and improves goods, and these goods can remain in the hole motionless owing to its inherent feature, but can therefrom discharge gradually during shaving.
3. safety razor blade unit, it comprises at least one elongate blades and skin engagement parts, these parts are along the blade longitudinal extension and form a surface of exposing, so that during shaving, contact with skin, above-mentioned parts comprise many holes, be used to keep the shaving of appropriate section to improve goods, each above-mentioned hole is in the skin engaging surface upper shed, above-mentioned hole is along described surface and cross its width distribution, form the array of crossing over whole skin contact surface area basically, the inner at least some holes is communicated with a storage chamber, and this storage chamber comprises the shaving of will scatter by the hole and improves goods.
4. safety razor blade unit as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that each hole is communicated with storage chamber.
5. safety razor blade unit as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, the hole limits a part on the wall components of storage chamber and forms.
6. safety razor blade unit as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the hole has slick and sly curved sidewall.
7. safety razor blade unit as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that the hole is columnar, and its axis is substantially perpendicular to skin contact surface.
8. safety razor blade unit as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, the hole is a upright cylinder.
9. safety razor blade unit as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that the degree of depth in hole is not more than the hole diameter.
10. safety razor blade unit as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the hole is configured to a plurality of stringers.
11. safety razor blade unit as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, the hole of adjacent stringer vertically is being offset mutually and is overlapping.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB9414092A GB9414092D0 (en) | 1994-07-13 | 1994-07-13 | Safety razors |
| GB9414092.8 | 1994-07-13 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1152889A true CN1152889A (en) | 1997-06-25 |
| CN1157280C CN1157280C (en) | 2004-07-14 |
Family
ID=10758238
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB951941259A Ceased CN1157280C (en) | 1994-07-13 | 1995-07-11 | Safety razors |
Country Status (18)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (2) | EP0771254B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JPH10502845A (en) |
| KR (1) | KR100392288B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1157280C (en) |
| AT (2) | ATE236766T1 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU699297B2 (en) |
| BR (1) | BR9508270A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2194278C (en) |
| CZ (1) | CZ298341B6 (en) |
| DE (2) | DE69535198T2 (en) |
| DK (2) | DK0771254T3 (en) |
| ES (2) | ES2191054T3 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB9414092D0 (en) |
| HU (1) | HU220174B (en) |
| MX (1) | MX9700299A (en) |
| NZ (1) | NZ290041A (en) |
| PT (2) | PT771254E (en) |
| WO (1) | WO1996002369A1 (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1299885C (en) * | 1998-04-24 | 2007-02-14 | 吉莱特公司 | Razor blade system |
| CN102648078A (en) * | 2009-10-20 | 2012-08-22 | 永备电池有限公司 | Lubrication box for a wet shaving implement |
| CN102712093A (en) * | 2009-10-16 | 2012-10-03 | 永备电池有限公司 | Lubrication box for wet shaving implement |
| CN102770249A (en) * | 2010-02-25 | 2012-11-07 | 吉列公司 | Razor cartridge |
| CN103140333A (en) * | 2009-10-21 | 2013-06-05 | 永备电池有限公司 | Lubrication box for a wet shaving implement |
| CN103608153A (en) * | 2011-06-21 | 2014-02-26 | 吉列公司 | Razor cartridge with skin contact element |
Families Citing this family (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6185823B1 (en) | 1995-11-10 | 2001-02-13 | The Gillette Company | Oval frame razor |
| GB9600620D0 (en) * | 1996-01-12 | 1996-03-13 | Gillette Co | Safety razors |
| US6131287A (en) | 1998-06-08 | 2000-10-17 | American Safety Razor Company | Razor cartridge with dimpled blade guard |
| US6754958B2 (en) | 1998-08-19 | 2004-06-29 | The Gillette Company | Applying fluid preparations to the skin, e.g. in connection with shaving |
| GB9818115D0 (en) | 1998-08-19 | 1998-10-14 | Gillette Co | Applying fluid preparation to the skin e g in connection with shaving |
| AUPP723198A0 (en) * | 1998-11-23 | 1998-12-17 | Wride, Donald Charles Mr | Improved razor |
| US7178241B1 (en) | 2000-05-22 | 2007-02-20 | Eveready Battery Company, Inc. | Lubricating shaving assembly |
| US7266895B2 (en) | 2002-04-24 | 2007-09-11 | Eveready Battery Company, Inc. | Razor assembly |
| US6964097B2 (en) * | 2003-12-04 | 2005-11-15 | Eveready Battery Company, Inc. | Shaving apparatus |
| US20050188539A1 (en) * | 2004-02-26 | 2005-09-01 | Prudden John Jr. | Shaving blade unit |
| GB2412856A (en) | 2004-04-08 | 2005-10-12 | Reckitt Benckiser | Depilatory scraper and method having head with undersurface and fin(s) projecting there from. |
| GB2412861A (en) * | 2004-04-08 | 2005-10-12 | Reckitt Benckiser | Depilatory scraper including a source of non-depilatory material |
| PL1758481T3 (en) | 2004-04-08 | 2008-11-28 | Reckitt Benckiser Uk Ltd | Device and method |
| GB2412862A (en) * | 2004-04-08 | 2005-10-12 | Reckitt Benckiser | Depilatory tool with removable head |
| US20060237021A1 (en) * | 2005-04-21 | 2006-10-26 | Guay Gordon G | Methods and devices for rejuvenating skin |
| US7581318B2 (en) * | 2006-08-03 | 2009-09-01 | Eveready Battery Company, Inc. | Skin engaging device for a safety razor |
| US20090071006A1 (en) * | 2007-09-14 | 2009-03-19 | The Gillette Company | Safety razor with enhanced shaving aid member |
| US20120023749A1 (en) | 2009-10-16 | 2012-02-02 | Eveready Battery Company, Inc. | Lubrication Box for a Wet Shaving Implement |
| US9738000B2 (en) * | 2009-10-16 | 2017-08-22 | Edgewell Personal Care Brands, Llc. | Lubrication box for a wet shaving implement |
| GB2491406A (en) * | 2011-06-03 | 2012-12-05 | Gwilym Boore | Shaving Aid and Method of Replenishment Thereof |
| KR20130041555A (en) * | 2011-10-17 | 2013-04-25 | 주식회사 도루코 | Razor cartridge |
| US9390631B2 (en) * | 2013-10-08 | 2016-07-12 | The Gillette Company | Shaving razor demonstration method |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE8911246U1 (en) * | 1989-09-21 | 1991-01-24 | Wilkinson Sword GmbH, 5650 Solingen | Shaver head, especially razor blade unit |
| US5092042A (en) * | 1990-09-28 | 1992-03-03 | The Gillette Company | Shaving system |
| US5056222A (en) * | 1990-09-28 | 1991-10-15 | The Gillette Company | Shaving system |
| AU5551994A (en) * | 1992-11-09 | 1994-06-08 | Warner-Lambert Company | Insert molded dynamic shaving system |
-
1994
- 1994-07-13 GB GB9414092A patent/GB9414092D0/en active Pending
-
1995
- 1995-07-11 EP EP95926229A patent/EP0771254B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-07-11 AU AU30058/95A patent/AU699297B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1995-07-11 WO PCT/US1995/008634 patent/WO1996002369A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1995-07-11 DE DE69535198T patent/DE69535198T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-07-11 PT PT95926229T patent/PT771254E/en unknown
- 1995-07-11 AT AT95926229T patent/ATE236766T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-07-11 CN CNB951941259A patent/CN1157280C/en not_active Ceased
- 1995-07-11 AT AT03000418T patent/ATE337141T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-07-11 CA CA002194278A patent/CA2194278C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-07-11 ES ES95926229T patent/ES2191054T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-07-11 DK DK95926229T patent/DK0771254T3/en active
- 1995-07-11 KR KR1019970700114A patent/KR100392288B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-07-11 DK DK03000418T patent/DK1306173T3/en active
- 1995-07-11 JP JP8505088A patent/JPH10502845A/en active Pending
- 1995-07-11 MX MX9700299A patent/MX9700299A/en unknown
- 1995-07-11 DE DE69530297T patent/DE69530297T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-07-11 CZ CZ0001997A patent/CZ298341B6/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-07-11 EP EP03000418A patent/EP1306173B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-07-11 HU HU9700061A patent/HU220174B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-07-11 NZ NZ290041A patent/NZ290041A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-07-11 PT PT03000418T patent/PT1306173E/en unknown
- 1995-07-11 BR BR9508270A patent/BR9508270A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-07-11 ES ES03000418T patent/ES2266644T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1299885C (en) * | 1998-04-24 | 2007-02-14 | 吉莱特公司 | Razor blade system |
| CN102712093A (en) * | 2009-10-16 | 2012-10-03 | 永备电池有限公司 | Lubrication box for wet shaving implement |
| CN102648078A (en) * | 2009-10-20 | 2012-08-22 | 永备电池有限公司 | Lubrication box for a wet shaving implement |
| CN102648078B (en) * | 2009-10-20 | 2015-03-25 | 永备电池有限公司 | Lubrication box for a wet shaving implement |
| CN103140333A (en) * | 2009-10-21 | 2013-06-05 | 永备电池有限公司 | Lubrication box for a wet shaving implement |
| CN103140333B (en) * | 2009-10-21 | 2016-05-25 | 永备电池有限公司 | Scrape the lubricating box of palpus device for wet type |
| CN102770249A (en) * | 2010-02-25 | 2012-11-07 | 吉列公司 | Razor cartridge |
| CN102770249B (en) * | 2010-02-25 | 2016-08-03 | 吉列公司 | razor cartridge |
| CN103608153A (en) * | 2011-06-21 | 2014-02-26 | 吉列公司 | Razor cartridge with skin contact element |
| CN103608153B (en) * | 2011-06-21 | 2016-02-24 | 吉列公司 | There is the razor cartridge of skin contact element |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE69535198T2 (en) | 2007-08-23 |
| DE69530297D1 (en) | 2003-05-15 |
| HUT77209A (en) | 1998-03-02 |
| KR970704555A (en) | 1997-09-06 |
| JPH10502845A (en) | 1998-03-17 |
| MX9700299A (en) | 1997-05-31 |
| DE69535198D1 (en) | 2006-10-05 |
| DK0771254T3 (en) | 2003-04-28 |
| PT771254E (en) | 2003-08-29 |
| PT1306173E (en) | 2007-01-31 |
| DE69530297T2 (en) | 2004-02-05 |
| CN1157280C (en) | 2004-07-14 |
| AU3005895A (en) | 1996-02-16 |
| EP0771254A1 (en) | 1997-05-07 |
| EP0771254B1 (en) | 2003-04-09 |
| CZ1997A3 (en) | 1997-08-13 |
| AU699297B2 (en) | 1998-11-26 |
| BR9508270A (en) | 1997-11-11 |
| NZ290041A (en) | 1998-11-25 |
| ES2191054T3 (en) | 2003-09-01 |
| ES2266644T3 (en) | 2007-03-01 |
| CA2194278C (en) | 2000-02-29 |
| HU220174B (en) | 2001-11-28 |
| EP0771254A4 (en) | 1998-09-30 |
| KR100392288B1 (en) | 2003-11-01 |
| EP1306173B1 (en) | 2006-08-23 |
| GB9414092D0 (en) | 1994-08-31 |
| CA2194278A1 (en) | 1996-02-01 |
| ATE337141T1 (en) | 2006-09-15 |
| CZ298341B6 (en) | 2007-08-29 |
| EP1306173A1 (en) | 2003-05-02 |
| WO1996002369A1 (en) | 1996-02-01 |
| DK1306173T3 (en) | 2006-10-09 |
| ATE236766T1 (en) | 2003-04-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C35 | Partial or whole invalidation of patent or utility model | ||
| IW01 | Full invalidation of patent right |
Decision date of declaring invalidation: 20140729 Decision number of declaring invalidation: 23422 Granted publication date: 20040714 |