CN115286216A - Mold equipment capable of realizing rapid demolding for glass production - Google Patents
Mold equipment capable of realizing rapid demolding for glass production Download PDFInfo
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- CN115286216A CN115286216A CN202210974417.2A CN202210974417A CN115286216A CN 115286216 A CN115286216 A CN 115286216A CN 202210974417 A CN202210974417 A CN 202210974417A CN 115286216 A CN115286216 A CN 115286216A
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- fixedly connected
- air guide
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- mold
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B9/00—Blowing glass; Production of hollow glass articles
- C03B9/30—Details of blowing glass; Use of materials for the moulds
- C03B9/34—Glass-blowing moulds not otherwise provided for
- C03B9/347—Construction of the blank or blow mould
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B11/00—Pressing molten glass or performed glass reheated to equivalent low viscosity without blowing
- C03B11/06—Construction of plunger or mould
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B11/00—Pressing molten glass or performed glass reheated to equivalent low viscosity without blowing
- C03B11/12—Cooling, heating, or insulating the plunger, the mould, or the glass-pressing machine; cooling or heating of the glass in the mould
- C03B11/125—Cooling
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B19/00—Other methods of shaping glass
- C03B19/02—Other methods of shaping glass by casting molten glass, e.g. injection moulding
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B40/00—Preventing adhesion between glass and glass or between glass and the means used to shape it, hold it or support it
- C03B40/04—Preventing adhesion between glass and glass or between glass and the means used to shape it, hold it or support it using gas
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B9/00—Blowing glass; Production of hollow glass articles
- C03B9/30—Details of blowing glass; Use of materials for the moulds
- C03B9/38—Means for cooling, heating, or insulating glass-blowing machines or for cooling the glass moulded by the machine
- C03B9/3875—Details thereof relating to the side-wall, body or main part of the moulds
- C03B9/3883—Air delivery thereto, e.g. plenum, piping
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/50—Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
- Y02P40/57—Improving the yield, e-g- reduction of reject rates
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses mold equipment for producing glass, which can realize quick demolding and comprises a fixing frame, a lower mold, an upper mold and a feed hopper, wherein the outer surface of the upper end of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the lower mold, the upper mold is arranged above the lower mold, the position, close to the middle part, of the outer surface of the upper end of the upper mold is fixedly connected with the feed hopper, the interior of the feed hopper is communicated with the interior of the upper mold, two sides of the inner surface of the fixing frame are respectively provided with an electric telescopic rod, and one end of each electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the fixing frame; according to the invention, through the arrangement of the electric telescopic rod and the sealing piece, the state between the upper die and the lower die does not need to be adjusted manually, so that the discomfort caused by residual hot air flow between the upper die and the lower die when the upper die and the lower die are separated is avoided, and compared with manual demoulding, the stability of the upper die and the lower die in the separation process and the safety of glass products can be effectively ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of molds, in particular to mold equipment for producing glass, which can be rapidly demolded.
Background
The mould is used in the industrial production to get various moulds and tools of the required products by injection moulding, blow moulding, extrusion, die casting or forging forming, smelting, stamping, etc., in short, the mould is the tool used for making the shaped article, this kind of tool is formed by various parts, different moulds are formed by different parts, the processing of the article appearance is realized mainly by the change of the physical state of the shaped material, the glass is the non-crystal inorganic non-metallic material, in the course of glass production, sometimes need to use the mould to make some glass products;
the mold for glass production of the prior patent publication No. CN208414217U solves the problem that the mold for glass production is not convenient to open and close, in the using process, the mold is also more tightly connected, and an operator can conveniently connect or disassemble an upper mold core and a lower mold core, but in the specific operation process, the upper mold core and the lower mold core are still required to be connected and disassembled by manual operation, so that the rapid demolding cannot be realized, meanwhile, the glass product is in the production process, the temperature of raw materials of the glass product is higher, the glass product can be completely cooled by a long time, the mode is not beneficial to rapid demolding, the production efficiency of the glass product is influenced, the upper mold core and the lower mold core are separated in a short time, in the disassembling process, the heat between the upper mold and the lower mold can cause discomfort to the operator, the discomfort can easily cause the operator to accidentally loosen the upper mold, and the glass product to fall off, the safety in the production process and the damage rate of the mold and the glass product are reduced, and the sealing performance of the prior mold is poor in the using process.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that the existing mold needs manual operation to connect and disassemble an upper mold core and a lower mold core, time and labor are wasted, rapid demolding cannot be realized, meanwhile, the raw material temperature of a glass product is high in the production process, the glass product can be completely cooled after a long time, the mode is not favorable for rapid demolding, the production efficiency of the glass product is influenced, if the upper mold core and the lower mold core are separated in a short time, discomfort can be caused to an operator due to heat between the upper mold core and the lower mold core in the disassembling process, the upper mold is easily loosened accidentally by the operator due to the discomfort, the upper mold is easily fallen off, and further the safety in the production process and the damage rate of the mold and the glass product are reduced, and the mold equipment for producing the glass capable of rapidly demolding is provided.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
a glass production mold device capable of realizing rapid demolding comprises a fixing frame, a lower mold, an upper mold and a feeding hopper, wherein the lower mold is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the fixing frame, the upper mold is arranged above the lower mold, the feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the position, close to the middle part, of the outer surface of the upper end of the upper mold, the inner part of the feeding hopper is communicated with the inner part of the upper mold, electric telescopic rods are arranged on two sides of the inner surface of the fixing frame, one end of each electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the fixing frame, the other end of each electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with an installation block, a sealing element is fixedly connected to the end, far away from the electric telescopic rods, of the outer surface of the installation block, and a cooling assembly is arranged in the fixing frame;
the sealing element comprises a sealing plate, a notch, sealing grooves, sealing blocks, springs and movable grooves, wherein the sealing blocks are fixedly connected to one sides of the outer surfaces of the two groups of mounting blocks, which are far away from the electric telescopic rod, the notches are formed in the positions, corresponding to the sealing blocks, of the upper die and the lower die, the notches are matched with the sealing blocks, the movable grooves are formed in the positions, close to one sides, of one ends of the inner surfaces of the notches, the springs are arranged on the inner surfaces of the movable grooves, one ends of the springs are fixedly connected with the movable grooves, the other ends of the springs are fixedly connected with limiting plates, the sealing plate is fixedly connected to one sides, far away from the springs, of the outer surfaces of the limiting plates, the sealing grooves are formed in the positions, corresponding to the sealing plates, of the outer surfaces of the sealing blocks, and the sealing plates are matched with the sealing grooves;
the utility model discloses a fixing device for mounting of a heat exchanger, including installation piece, mounting groove, mounting rod, connecting rod, mould, spacing ring, mounting groove, mounting rod, fixed surface of mounting rod, mounting plate, mounting rod, fixed surface of mounting rod, the upper end surface of installation piece is close to that the position of one side articulates there is the backup pad, and the one end of backup pad is articulated with the installation piece, and the other end articulates there is the connecting rod, the one end and the last mould fixed connection of connecting rod, the other end runs through to the inside of fixed frame, and the junction of fixed frame and connecting rod has seted up the mounting groove, the one end of connecting rod runs through to the inside of mounting groove and rather than swing joint, and the connecting rod surface is located the fixed spacing ring that is connected with of the one end of mounting groove inside, and the spacing ring surface closely laminates with the mounting groove internal surface, one side external surface fixed surface of connecting rod is connected with heat-conducting assembly.
Further, cooling unit includes refrigeration piece, air guide chamber, air delivery pump, air duct one, air duct two, air duct three and expansion hose, the air guide chamber has been seted up to fixed frame's inside, and one side in air guide chamber is provided with the refrigeration piece, the refrigeration end of refrigeration piece is located the inside in air guide chamber, and its end that generates heat communicates with each other with heat-conducting component, the inside air delivery pump that is provided with of air guide chamber, and the output and the fixedly connected with air duct one of air delivery pump, the one end and the air delivery pump fixed connection of air duct one, the other end runs through fixed frame, bed die in proper order and extends to the inside of a set of notch that corresponds with the bed die.
Further, the inside of going up the mould is provided with air duct two, and the both ends of air duct two communicate with each other with the notch of last mould both sides respectively, air duct one all is snakelike with the cross section of air duct two, air guide hole one has been seted up with the position that air duct one, air duct two correspond to the surface of sealed piece, the surface and the notch internal surface of sealed piece closely laminate, and a set of air guide hole one of keeping away from air duct one runs through to the lower extreme surface of installation piece.
Furthermore, the outer surface of the lower end of the installation block is fixedly connected with a telescopic hose corresponding to the first air guide hole, one end of the telescopic hose is fixedly connected with the fixed frame, a second air guide hole is formed in the joint of the fixed frame and the telescopic hose, the second air guide hole penetrates through the air guide cavity, a third air guide pipe is fixedly connected with the inside of the air guide cavity and the position corresponding to the second air guide hole, and a one-way valve is arranged outside the third air guide pipe.
Further, the heat conduction subassembly includes motor, heat dissipation chamber, guiding gutter, fixed pipe, installing frame, installing chamber, inlet port and louvre, the heat dissipation chamber has been seted up with the position that the refrigeration piece corresponds to one side of fixed frame, and the surface of fixed frame is provided with the motor with the position that the heat dissipation chamber corresponds, the output of motor runs through to the inside and the fixedly connected with go-between in heat dissipation chamber, and the surface of go-between is personally submitted annular equidistance fixedly connected with a plurality of groups flabellum, the end that generates heat of refrigeration piece is located the inside in heat dissipation chamber, and the face of induced drafting of flabellum towards the refrigeration piece, the internal surface in heat dissipation chamber communicates with each other with the internal surface of a set of mounting groove, and the inlet port has been seted up to the surface of installing frame, the one end of inlet port runs through to the inside in heat dissipation chamber and is located between flabellum and the heat dissipation chamber.
Further, the guiding gutter has been seted up to the inside of the one-tenth connecting rod that corresponds with the heat dissipation chamber two sets ofly the equal fixed pipe of fixedly connected with in one end that fixed frame was kept away from to the connecting rod, and the internal surface of fixed pipe communicates with each other with the guiding gutter internal surface, the outside fixedly connected with installing frame of feeder hopper, and the one end and the installing frame fixed connection that the connecting rod was kept away from to fixed pipe, the installing chamber has been seted up to the inside of installing frame, and the internal surface of installing chamber has seted up a plurality of groups louvres, the position that the installing frame internal surface is located the top is the fretwork form.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, by arranging the electric telescopic rod and the sealing piece, when the upper die and the lower die are required to be separated, the electric telescopic rod is started to pull the mounting block in the direction away from the lower die, the lower die and the upper die are completely separated, and when enough space is reserved between the upper die and the lower die to take out a glass product, the supporting plate, the connecting rod and the mounting block are vertical to each other;
when the upper die and the lower die are completely attached, the sealing block is completely positioned in the notch, the sealing plate is clamped with the sealing groove under the action of the spring, and the sealing block is matched with the sealing plate, so that the sealing property between the upper die and the lower die can be effectively ensured;
2. in the invention, the cooling assembly is arranged, so that the gas in the gas guide cavity is guided into the gas guide tube I by the gas transmission pump through the refrigeration piece, the cooling gas sequentially passes through the gas guide tube I, the gas guide hole I and the gas guide tube II and finally enters the gas guide cavity again through the telescopic hose and the gas guide tube III to be cooled again, in the process, the cooling gas can be used for cooling the upper die and the lower die, the adhesion probability of a glass product and the die is reduced, the rapid demoulding is facilitated, the production efficiency of glass is improved, and meanwhile, the heat generated by the heating end of the refrigeration piece can be timely discharged by the heat conduction assembly.
Drawings
In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of area B of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the area C of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a view of the seal block of the present invention in combination with a seal plate;
fig. 6 is a combined view of the feed hopper and the mounting frame of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a fixing frame; 2. a lower die; 3. an upper die; 4. a feed hopper; 5. an electric telescopic rod; 6. mounting blocks; 7. a seal member; 71. a sealing plate; 72. a notch; 73. a sealing groove; 74. a sealing block; 75. a spring; 76. a movable groove; 77. a support plate; 78. a connecting rod; 79. mounting grooves; 8. a cooling assembly; 81. refrigerating plates; 82. a gas-conducting cavity; 83. an air delivery pump; 84. a first gas guide pipe; 85. a second gas guide pipe; 86. a third gas guide pipe; 87. a flexible hose; 88. a first air guide hole; 89. a second air guide hole; 9. a heat conducting component; 91. a motor; 92. a heat dissipation cavity; 93. a diversion trench; 94. a fixed tube; 95. installing a frame; 96. a mounting cavity; 97. an air inlet; 98. heat dissipation holes; 99. a fan blade.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1-6, the mold equipment for producing glass, which is provided by the invention and can realize rapid demolding, comprises a fixed frame 1, a lower mold 2, an upper mold 3 and a feed hopper 4, wherein the outer surface of the upper end of the fixed frame 1 is fixedly connected with the lower mold 2, the upper mold 3 is arranged above the lower mold 2, the feed hopper 4 is fixedly connected to the position, close to the middle part, of the outer surface of the upper end of the upper mold 3, the inside of the feed hopper 4 is communicated with the inside of the upper mold 3, two sides of the inner surface of the fixed frame 1 are respectively provided with an electric telescopic rod 5, one end of each electric telescopic rod 5 is fixedly connected with the fixed frame 1, the other end of each electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a mounting block 6, one end, far away from the electric telescopic rod 5, of the outer surface of each mounting block 6 is fixedly connected with a sealing element 7, and in the process of producing glass products, the upper mold 3 is firstly attached to the lower mold 2, and then the electric telescopic rods 5 are started to push the mounting blocks 6 and the sealing elements 7 to move towards the direction close to the lower mold 2;
the sealing element 7 comprises a sealing plate 71, notches 72, sealing grooves 73, sealing blocks 74, springs 75 and movable grooves 76, wherein the sealing blocks 74 are fixedly connected to one sides of the outer surfaces of the two groups of mounting blocks 6, which are far away from the electric telescopic rod 5, the notches 72 are formed in the positions, corresponding to the sealing plate 71, of the upper die 3 and the lower die 2, the notches 72 are matched with the sealing plate 71, the movable grooves 76 are formed in the positions, which are close to one side, of the inner surface of the notches 72, the springs 75 are arranged on the inner surface of the movable grooves 76, one ends of the springs 75 are fixedly connected with the movable grooves 76, limiting plates are fixedly connected to the other ends of the springs 75, the sealing plate 71 is fixedly connected to one side, which is far away from the springs 75, the sealing groove 73 is formed in the position, corresponding to the sealing plate 71, the sealing plate 71 is matched with the sealing groove 73, when the upper die 3 and the lower die 2 are completely attached, the sealing blocks 74 are completely positioned in the notches 72, the sealing plate 71 is clamped with the sealing groove 73 under the action of the springs 75, and the sealing blocks 74 are matched with the sealing plate 71, so that the sealing property between the upper die 3 and the lower die 2 can be effectively guaranteed;
a supporting plate 77 is hinged to the position, close to one side, of the outer surface of the upper end of the mounting block 6, one end of the supporting plate 77 is hinged to the mounting block 6, the other end of the supporting plate 77 is hinged to a connecting rod 78, one end of the connecting rod 78 is fixedly connected with the upper die 3, the other end of the connecting rod penetrates into the fixing frame 1, a mounting groove 79 is formed in the connecting position of the fixing frame 1 and the connecting rod 78, one end of the connecting rod 78 penetrates into the mounting groove 79 and is movably connected with the mounting groove 79, a limiting ring is fixedly connected to one end, located inside the mounting groove 79, of the outer surface of the connecting rod 78, and the outer surface of the limiting ring is tightly attached to the inner surface of the mounting groove 79;
when needing to separate upper die 3 and lower die 2, start electric telescopic handle 5, make it to the direction pulling installation piece 6 of keeping away from lower die 2, lower die 2 breaks away from with upper die 3 completely, and have enough spaces between upper die 3 and the lower die 2 and take out glassware, backup pad 77 is all perpendicular with connecting rod 78 and installation piece 6, through the aforesaid, need not to adopt the manpower to adjust the state between upper die 3 and the lower die 2, thereby avoid when separating upper die 3 and lower die 2, remaining hot gas flow between the two causes uncomfortable sense to the human body, scald even, and compare in artifical drawing of patterns, can effectively guarantee the stability of mould and glassware's security in upper die 3 and the separation of lower die 2.
Example two:
in the production process of glass products, the glass products need to be cooled and then demoulded, and the existing mold cannot be cooled when in use, so that the glass cannot be demoulded quickly, and the production speed of the glass is slow, therefore, a cooling assembly 8 is arranged in the fixing frame 1, the cooling assembly 8 comprises a cooling sheet 81, an air guide cavity 82, an air delivery pump 83, a first air guide pipe 84, a second air guide pipe 85, a third air guide pipe 86 and a telescopic hose 87, an air guide cavity 82 is formed in the fixing frame 1, a cooling sheet 81 is arranged on one side of the air guide cavity 82, a cooling end of the cooling sheet 81 is positioned in the air guide cavity 82, a heating end of the cooling sheet is communicated with the heat conduction assembly 9, the air delivery pump 83 is arranged in the air guide cavity 82, an output end of the air delivery pump 83 is fixedly connected with the first air guide pipe 84, one end of the first air guide pipe 84 is fixedly connected with the air delivery pump 83, and the other end of the cooling sheet sequentially penetrates through the fixing frame 1 and the lower mold 2 and extends to the inside of a group of notches 72 corresponding to the lower mold 2;
the inner part of the upper die 3 is provided with a second air duct 85, two ends of the second air duct 85 are respectively communicated with the notches 72 at two sides of the upper die 3, the cross sections of the first air duct 84 and the second air duct 85 are in a snake shape, air guide holes 88 are formed in the positions, corresponding to the first air duct 84 and the second air duct 85, of the outer surface of the sealing block 74, the inner surface of the notch 72 is tightly attached to the outer surface of the sealing block 74, and a group of air guide holes 88 far away from the first air duct 84 penetrate through the outer surface of the lower end of the mounting block 6.
A telescopic hose 87 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the mounting block 6 at a position corresponding to the first air guide hole 88, one end of the telescopic hose 87 is fixedly connected with the fixed frame 1, a second air guide hole 89 is formed at the joint of the fixed frame 1 and the telescopic hose 87, the second air guide hole 89 penetrates into the air guide cavity 82, a third air guide pipe 86 is fixedly connected to the position corresponding to the second air guide hole 89 in the air guide cavity 82, and a one-way valve is arranged outside the third air guide pipe 86;
after will going up mould 3 and the laminating of bed die 2 completely, operating personnel injects the raw materials through feeder hopper 4, the raw materials gets into between the recess of mould 3 and bed die 2, after the injection is accomplished, open air transmission pump 83 and refrigeration piece 81 simultaneously, air transmission pump 83 is with the inside of leading-in air duct 84 of the refrigerated gas of refrigeration piece 81 of air guide cavity 82, cooling gas passes through air duct one 84 in proper order, air guide hole one 88 and air duct two 85, the inside that finally gets into air guide cavity 82 once more through flexible hose 87 and air duct three 86 cools off once more, in-process, can utilize cooling gas to lower the temperature the cooling with bed die 2 to last mould 3, and then help quick drawing of patterns, improve glass's production rate.
Example three:
in the operation process of the refrigerating sheet 81, a heating end of the refrigerating sheet 81 can emit certain heat, so that the cooling effect of the refrigerating sheet on a flow guide cavity is avoided, and the generated heat needs to be conducted out, so that the heat conducting assembly 9 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the connecting rod 78, the heat conducting assembly 9 comprises a motor 91, a heat radiating cavity 92, a flow guide groove 93, a fixing pipe 94, a mounting frame 95, a mounting cavity 96, an air inlet hole 97 and a heat radiating hole 98, the heat radiating cavity 92 is formed in the position, corresponding to the refrigerating sheet 81, of one side of the fixing frame 1, the motor 91 is arranged on the outer surface of the fixing frame 1, the output end of the fixing frame 1 penetrates through the inside of the heat radiating cavity 92 and is fixedly connected with a connecting ring, the outer surface of the connecting ring is fixedly connected with a plurality of fan blades 99 in an annular equidistant mode, in the operation process of the refrigerating sheet 81, the output end of the motor 91 drives the connecting ring 99 to drive the fan blades 99 to rotate, the heating end of the refrigerating sheet 81 is located inside of the heat radiating cavity 92, the air suction surface of the fan blades 99 faces the refrigerating sheet 81, the inner surface of the refrigerating sheet 92 is communicated with the inner surface of the mounting groove 79, one set of the mounting groove, one end of the cooling sheet 97 is located between the air inlet hole 92 and the air inlet hole 92, and the air inlet hole 81, and the air flowing between the fan blades 81 and the air inlet hole 97 and the air flowing between the fan blades 81 and the air inlet hole 81;
a flow guide groove 93 is formed in one group of connecting rods 78 corresponding to the heat dissipation cavity 92, one ends, far away from the fixed frame 1, of the two groups of connecting rods 78 are fixedly connected with fixed pipes 94, the inner surfaces of the fixed pipes 94 are communicated with the inner surfaces of the flow guide grooves 93, the outer portion of the feed hopper 4 is fixedly connected with a mounting frame 95, one ends, far away from the connecting rods 78, of the fixed pipes 94 are fixedly connected with the mounting frame 95, a mounting cavity 96 is formed in the mounting frame 95, a plurality of groups of heat dissipation holes 98 are formed in the inner surface of the mounting cavity 96, the position, located at the top end, of the inner surface of the mounting frame 95 is hollow, gas passing through the air inlet hole 97 flows to a position between the refrigerating sheet 81 and the fan blade 99, heat of the heat dissipation end of the refrigerating sheet 81 is absorbed to flow to the inside of the mounting groove 79, hot gas entering the inside of the mounting groove 79 sequentially passes through the flow guide groove 93, the fixed pipes 94 and the mounting cavity 96, and then flows out through the heat dissipation holes 98;
hot gas is located between the feed hopper 4 and the mounting frame 95 after flowing out through the heat dissipation holes 98, so that the feed hopper 4 can be heated, the probability that the flowability of the raw material in the feed hopper 4 is poor due to low temperature is reduced, the probability that the raw material is attached to the inner surface of the feed hopper 4 and the waste rate of the raw material are reduced, and the production effect of glass products is ensured.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: in the process of producing the glass product, firstly, the upper mold 3 is attached to the lower mold 2, then the electric telescopic rod 5 is started to push the mounting block 6 and the sealing piece 7 to move towards the direction close to the lower mold 2, in the process, the supporting plate 77 rotates towards one side, so that the vertical distance between the connecting rod 78 and the mounting block 6 is reduced, the connecting rod 78 moves downwards along the mounting groove 79 under the pulling of the supporting plate 77 and pushes the upper mold 3 to move towards the lower mold 2 until the upper mold 3 is tightly attached to the lower mold 2, similarly, when the upper mold 3 needs to be separated from the lower mold 2, the electric telescopic rod 5 is started to pull the mounting block 6 towards the direction far away from the lower mold 2, when the lower mold 2 is completely separated from the upper mold 3 and a sufficient space is reserved between the upper mold 3 and the lower mold 2 to take out the glass product, the supporting plate 77 is perpendicular to the connecting rod 78 and the mounting block 6, through the mode, the condition between the upper mold 3 and the lower mold 2 does not need to be manually adjusted, thereby, the hot air flow between the upper mold 3 and the lower mold 2 are prevented from being separated, the human body is prevented from being left when the upper mold 3 and the lower mold 2 is separated, and the human body is prevented from being burnt in the manual separation process, and the manual separation of the glass product is ensured, and the manual separation process, and the safety of the glass product is even the glass product is ensured;
when the upper die 3 and the lower die 2 are completely attached, the sealing block 74 is completely positioned in the notch 72, the sealing plate 71 is clamped with the sealing groove 73 under the action of the spring 75, and the sealing performance between the upper die 3 and the lower die 2 can be effectively ensured by the mutual matching of the sealing block 74 and the sealing plate 71;
after the upper die 3 and the lower die 2 are completely attached, an operator injects raw materials through the feed hopper 4, the raw materials enter between grooves of the upper die 3 and the lower die 2, after the injection is completed, the gas transmission pump 83 and the refrigerating sheet 81 are simultaneously started, the gas transmission pump 83 guides gas refrigerated by the refrigerating sheet 81 in the gas guide cavity 82 into the gas guide tube I84, the cooling gas sequentially passes through the gas guide tube I84, the gas guide hole I88 and the gas guide tube II 85, and finally enters the gas guide cavity 82 again through the telescopic hose 87 and the gas guide tube III 86 for cooling again, and in the process, the upper die 3 and the lower die 2 can be cooled by the cooling gas, so that the rapid demoulding is facilitated;
in the operation process of the refrigerating sheet 81, the output end of the motor 91 drives the connecting ring to drive the fan blade 99 to rotate, because the air suction surface of the fan blade 99 faces the heating end of the refrigerating sheet 81, the air passing through the air inlet 97 flows to the space between the refrigerating sheet 81 and the fan blade 99, and absorbs the heat of the heating end of the refrigerating sheet 81 to flow to the inside of the mounting groove 79, the hot air entering the inside of the mounting groove 79 sequentially passes through the diversion groove 93, the fixing pipe 94 and the mounting cavity 96, then flows out through the heat dissipation holes 98, finally enters the air through the hollow-out part of the mounting frame 95, and after flowing out through the heat dissipation holes 98, the hot air is positioned between the feed hopper 4 and the mounting frame 95, so that the feed hopper 4 can heat, the probability of poor flowability of the raw material in the inner part of the feed hopper due to low temperature is reduced, the probability of raw material adhering to the inner surface of the feed hopper 4 and the waste rate of the raw material are reduced, and the production effect of glass products is ensured.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The mold equipment capable of quickly demolding for glass production comprises a fixed frame (1), a lower mold (2), an upper mold (3) and a feed hopper (4), wherein the lower mold (2) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the fixed frame (1), the upper mold (3) is arranged above the lower mold (2), the feed hopper (4) is fixedly connected to the position, close to the middle part, of the outer surface of the upper end of the upper mold (3), the interior of the feed hopper (4) is communicated with the interior of the upper mold (3), and is characterized in that electric telescopic rods (5) are arranged on two sides of the inner surface of the fixed frame (1), one ends of the electric telescopic rods (5) are fixedly connected with the fixed frame (1), mounting blocks (6) are fixedly connected to the other ends of the mounting blocks (6), one ends, far away from the electric telescopic rods (5), of the outer surface of the mounting blocks (6) are fixedly connected with sealing elements (7), and a cooling assembly (8) is arranged inside the fixed frame (1);
the sealing element (7) comprises a sealing plate (71), notches (72), a sealing groove (73), sealing blocks (74), springs (75) and movable grooves (76), the sealing blocks (74) are fixedly connected to one sides, far away from the electric telescopic rod (5), of the outer surfaces of the two groups of mounting blocks (6), the notches (72) are formed in positions, corresponding to the sealing blocks (74), of the upper die (3) and the lower die (2), the notches (72) are matched with the sealing plate (71), the movable grooves (76) are formed in positions, close to one sides, of the inner surfaces of the notches (72), the springs (75) are arranged on the inner surfaces of the movable grooves (76), one ends of the springs (75) are fixedly connected with the movable grooves (76), the other ends of the springs are fixedly connected with limiting plates, the sealing plate (71) is fixedly connected to one sides, far away from the springs (75), of the outer surfaces of the limiting plates are fixedly connected with the sealing plate (71), the sealing groove (73) is formed in positions, corresponding to the outer surfaces of the sealing blocks (74), and the sealing plate (71) is matched with the sealing groove (73);
the utility model discloses a fixing device for fixing a bearing, including installation piece (6), one side, connecting rod (78), mounting block (6), one end and installation piece (6) are articulated, and the other end articulates there is connecting rod (78), the one end and last mould (3) fixed connection of connecting rod (78), the other end run through to the inside of fixed frame (1), and the junction of fixed frame (1) and connecting rod (78) has seted up mounting groove (79), the one end of connecting rod (78) runs through to the inside of mounting groove (79) and rather than swing joint, and connecting rod (78) surface is located the fixed spacing ring that is connected with of the one end of mounting groove (79) inside, and the spacing ring surface closely laminates with mounting groove (79) internal surface, one side external fixed surface of connecting rod (78) is connected with heat-conducting component (9).
2. The glass production mold equipment capable of quickly demolding according to claim 1, wherein the cooling assembly (8) comprises a refrigerating sheet (81), an air guide cavity (82), an air conveying pump (83), a first air guide pipe (84), a second air guide pipe (85), a third air guide pipe (86) and a telescopic hose (87), an air guide cavity (82) is formed in the fixing frame (1), the refrigerating sheet (81) is arranged on one side of the air guide cavity (82), a refrigerating end of the refrigerating sheet (81) is located in the air guide cavity (82), a heating end of the refrigerating sheet is communicated with the heat conducting assembly (9), the air conveying pump (83) is arranged in the air guide cavity (82), an output end of the air conveying pump (83) is fixedly connected with the first air guide pipe (84), one end of the first air guide pipe (84) is fixedly connected with the air conveying pump (83), and the other end of the first air guide pipe sequentially penetrates through the fixing frame (1) and the lower mold (2) and extends to the interior of a group of notch (72) corresponding to the lower mold (2).
3. The mold equipment capable of rapidly demolding for glass production as claimed in claim 2, wherein a second air duct (85) is arranged inside the upper mold (3), two ends of the second air duct (85) are respectively communicated with the notches (72) at two sides of the upper mold (3), the cross sections of the first air duct (84) and the second air duct (85) are in a snake shape, air guide holes (88) are formed in the outer surface of the sealing block (74) and the positions corresponding to the first air duct (84) and the second air duct (85), the outer surface of the sealing block (74) is tightly attached to the inner surface of the notch (72), and a group of air guide holes (88) far away from the first air duct (84) penetrates through the outer surface of the lower end of the mounting block (6).
4. The glass production mold equipment capable of quickly demolding according to claim 3, wherein a telescopic hose (87) is fixedly connected to the position, corresponding to the first air guide hole (88), of the outer surface of the lower end of the installation block (6), one end of the telescopic hose (87) is fixedly connected with the fixing frame (1), a second air guide hole (89) is formed in the joint of the fixing frame (1) and the telescopic hose (87), the second air guide hole (89) penetrates into the air guide cavity (82), a third air guide pipe (86) is fixedly connected to the position, corresponding to the second air guide hole (89), of the interior of the air guide cavity (82), and a one-way valve is arranged outside the third air guide pipe (86).
5. The mold equipment capable of rapidly demolding for glass production as claimed in claim 1, wherein the heat conducting assembly (9) comprises a motor (91), a heat dissipation cavity (92), a flow guide groove (93), a fixing pipe (94), a mounting frame (95), a mounting cavity (96), an air inlet hole (97) and a heat dissipation hole (98), the heat dissipation cavity (92) is formed in one side of the fixing frame (1) and in a position corresponding to the cooling fins (81), the motor (91) is arranged in a position corresponding to the outer surface of the fixing frame (1) and the heat dissipation cavity (92), an output end of the motor (91) penetrates through the inside of the heat dissipation cavity (92) and is fixedly connected with a connecting ring, the outer surface of the connecting ring is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of fan blades (99) in an annular equidistant mode, a heating end of the cooling fins (81) is located in the heat dissipation cavity (92), an air suction surface of the fan blades (99) faces towards the cooling fins (81), the inner surface of the heat dissipation cavity (92) is communicated with the inner surface of a group of the mounting groove (79), the mounting frame (95) is provided with the air inlet hole (97), and one end of the heat dissipation cavity (97) penetrates through the heat dissipation cavity (92) and is located between the fan blades (92) and the cooling fins (99).
6. The glass production mold equipment capable of rapidly demolding according to claim 5, wherein a flow guide groove (93) is formed in one group of connecting rods (78) corresponding to the heat dissipation cavity (92), two groups of fixing tubes (94) are fixedly connected to one ends, far away from the fixing frame (1), of the connecting rods (78), the inner surfaces of the fixing tubes (94) are communicated with the inner surface of the flow guide groove (93), the outer portion of the feeding hopper (4) is fixedly connected with a mounting frame (95), one ends, far away from the connecting rods (78), of the fixing tubes (94) are fixedly connected with the mounting frame (95), a mounting cavity (96) is formed in the mounting frame (95), a plurality of groups of heat dissipation holes (98) are formed in the inner surface of the mounting cavity (96), and the positions, located at the top ends, of the inner surface of the mounting frame (95) are hollowed out.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210974417.2A CN115286216B (en) | 2022-08-15 | 2022-08-15 | Mould equipment is used in glass production that can drawing of patterns fast |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210974417.2A CN115286216B (en) | 2022-08-15 | 2022-08-15 | Mould equipment is used in glass production that can drawing of patterns fast |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN115286216A true CN115286216A (en) | 2022-11-04 |
| CN115286216B CN115286216B (en) | 2023-08-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202210974417.2A Active CN115286216B (en) | 2022-08-15 | 2022-08-15 | Mould equipment is used in glass production that can drawing of patterns fast |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003104741A (en) * | 2001-09-28 | 2003-04-09 | Hoya Corp | Press forming apparatus for optical element and method for manufacturing optical element |
| CN208008662U (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-10-26 | 常熟市精工模具制造有限公司 | The vertical demoulding vial of one kind preparing mold |
| CN212669535U (en) * | 2020-06-07 | 2021-03-09 | 成都市志诚光学有限责任公司 | Mould is used in optical glass production and processing |
| CN113843327A (en) * | 2021-08-27 | 2021-12-28 | 刘欢 | Stamping die for hot stamping forming |
| CN216639274U (en) * | 2021-11-26 | 2022-05-31 | 云南铱顿生物科技有限公司 | Glass measuring vessel production shedder for experiments |
-
2022
- 2022-08-15 CN CN202210974417.2A patent/CN115286216B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003104741A (en) * | 2001-09-28 | 2003-04-09 | Hoya Corp | Press forming apparatus for optical element and method for manufacturing optical element |
| CN208008662U (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-10-26 | 常熟市精工模具制造有限公司 | The vertical demoulding vial of one kind preparing mold |
| CN212669535U (en) * | 2020-06-07 | 2021-03-09 | 成都市志诚光学有限责任公司 | Mould is used in optical glass production and processing |
| CN113843327A (en) * | 2021-08-27 | 2021-12-28 | 刘欢 | Stamping die for hot stamping forming |
| CN216639274U (en) * | 2021-11-26 | 2022-05-31 | 云南铱顿生物科技有限公司 | Glass measuring vessel production shedder for experiments |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN115286216B (en) | 2023-08-29 |
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