CN115282663A - Impurity multistage filtering device for permeation drainage ditch and installation method thereof - Google Patents
Impurity multistage filtering device for permeation drainage ditch and installation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN115282663A CN115282663A CN202211115140.4A CN202211115140A CN115282663A CN 115282663 A CN115282663 A CN 115282663A CN 202211115140 A CN202211115140 A CN 202211115140A CN 115282663 A CN115282663 A CN 115282663A
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- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims description 14
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002123 temporal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001233242 Lontra Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/50—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
- B01D29/56—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
- B01D29/035—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting with curved filtering elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/96—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor in which the filtering elements are moved between filtering operations; Particular measures for removing or replacing the filtering elements; Transport systems for filters
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C11/00—Details of pavings
- E01C11/22—Gutters; Kerbs ; Surface drainage of streets, roads or like traffic areas
- E01C11/224—Surface drainage of streets
- E01C11/227—Gutters; Channels ; Roof drainage discharge ducts set in sidewalks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F3/00—Sewer pipe-line systems
- E03F3/04—Pipes or fittings specially adapted to sewers
- E03F3/046—Open sewage channels
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/14—Devices for separating liquid or solid substances from sewage, e.g. sand or sludge traps, rakes or grates
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a multi-stage sundry filtering device for a permeable drainage ditch, which comprises a drainage channel and a fixed seat, wherein the top end of the drainage channel is fixedly provided with the fixed block, the surface of the fixed block is attached with the fixed seat, the inner side of the fixed seat is fixedly provided with a first filter plate, the inside of the fixed seat is provided with a first chute and a second chute, and the tops of the first chute and the second chute are respectively and correspondingly provided with a first limiting groove and a second limiting groove. The driving disc is driven by power generated by water flow during drainage, so that the driving disc can drive the linkage rod to rotate, and meanwhile, the cleaning rod can be driven to rotate in the rotation process of the linkage rod and loosen silt and floating objects accumulated on the surface of the first filter plate, so that the first filter plate is prevented from being blocked, and by matching with the arrangement of the second filter plate and the second filter plate, sundries can be accumulated and filtered, and the integral using effect and the linkage effect of the device are improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of drainage ditches, in particular to a sundry multistage filtering device for a permeable drainage ditch and an installation method thereof.
Background
The drainage ditch refers to a ditch which leads water collected at a low-lying part near a side ditch, a cut-off ditch and a roadbed, a crop field and a house field to the roadbed, the crop field and the house field, and the drainage ditch is various in types and comprises a seepage drainage ditch, and in the process of using the seepage drainage ditch, in the process of draining away ground accumulated water through the drainage ditch, carried silt enters a water collection pit through the drainage ditch, so that the blockage of the drainage ditch can be caused, the normal use of the drainage ditch is influenced, and therefore sundries and the silt need to be filtered through a sundries multistage filtering device, and the drainage effect of the seepage drainage ditch is improved.
However, the existing multi-stage impurity filtering device has certain defects when in use;
the utility model is CN202220962528.7, which discloses a filtering structure of a drainage ditch, comprising a drainage ditch body and a cover plate, wherein the bottom surface of the drainage ditch body is provided with a silt blocking sill, and the surface of the silt blocking sill is provided with a first fixing groove; a filter box is inserted in the first fixing groove, and the top end of the filter box is inserted in the first fixing groove formed in the cover plate; the backplate of filter cartridge rear side is the otter board, and the front side of filter cartridge has to open uncovered, the embodiment of the utility model provides an through at the apron with keep off the grafting filter cartridge between the silt threshold, block and hold the debris that fall into the escape canal, not only can avoid sump pit deposit debris, only need upwards pull out filter cartridge from the escape canal in addition, can clear up the escape canal with debris, convenient operation, and need not to open the apron, can guarantee personnel's safety, in the use of reality, still have following problem:
1. the existing drainage ditch filtering structure can only simply filter floating objects in the process of drainage filtering, is inconvenient for carrying out multistage filtering and layered drainage work on silt and floating objects in water, and meanwhile, the silt can be accumulated on the surface of the filtering box in the filtering process and can be cleaned only by taking out the filtering box, so that the existing drainage ditch filtering structure is too complex to use, and the using effect of the existing drainage ditch filtering structure is reduced;
2. at the in-process of installing filter mechanism, current escape canal filtration only relies on gravity to be in its this true gomphosis in the inside in escape canal to filter mechanism can produce not hard up unstable phenomenon that leads to in long-time use, and mode fixed mounting through threaded connection during filter mechanism in addition is on the escape canal, is not convenient for clear up inside the escape canal and dismantle the clearance to filter mechanism.
Aiming at the problems, the novel design is carried out on the basis of the original sundries multi-stage filtering device for the permeable drainage ditch.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a sundry multistage filtering device for a permeable drainage ditch, which solves the problem that the sundry multistage filtering device for the permeable drainage ditch in the background technology is inconvenient for performing multistage filtering and layering drainage on silt and floating objects in water.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a multi-stage filtering device for sundries used for a permeation drainage ditch, which comprises a drainage channel and a fixed seat,
a fixed block is fixedly mounted at the top end of the drainage channel, a fixed seat is attached to the surface of the fixed block, and a first filter plate is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the fixed seat;
a first sliding groove and a second sliding groove are formed in the fixing seat, a first limiting groove and a second limiting groove are correspondingly formed in the tops of the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove respectively, and clamping grooves are formed in one ends of the first limiting groove and the second limiting groove;
a first sliding block is attached to the inner side of the first sliding chute, a third filter plate is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the first sliding block, a second sliding block is attached to the inner side of the second sliding chute, and a second filter plate is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the second sliding block;
a first telescopic rod is embedded in one end of the first sliding block, a first spring is wound on the surface of the first telescopic rod, a first buckle is fixedly connected to one end of the first spring, the first buckle is fixedly connected with the first telescopic rod, a second telescopic rod is embedded in one end of the second sliding block, a second spring is embedded on the surface of the second telescopic rod, a second buckle is fixedly connected to one end of the second spring, and the second buckle is fixedly connected with the second telescopic rod;
the two ends of the fixed seat are provided with a fitting groove, a top plate is fitted inside the fitting groove, and one side of the top plate is fixedly connected with a stop lever;
a positioning shaft is embedded in the middle of the blocking rod, a linkage rod penetrates through the positioning shaft, a clamping groove is formed in the bottom end of the linkage rod, and a bolt is attached to the inside of the linkage rod;
the bottom end surface of the linkage rod is sleeved with a connecting seat, a fitting hole is formed in the connecting seat, a sliding hole is formed in the side edge of the fitting hole, a clamping rod penetrates through the inside of the sliding hole, a telescopic spring is wound on the surface of the clamping rod, and one end of the clamping rod is connected with the clamping groove;
the bottom of the connecting seat is fixedly connected with a driving disc, the bottom of the driving disc is provided with a connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft is mutually connected with the bottom surface of the drainage channel;
a limiting seat is fixedly mounted on one side of the top plate, a positioning rod is fixedly mounted at the temporal part of the limiting seat, a reset spring is wound on the surface of the positioning rod, a clamping plate is sleeved on the surface of the positioning rod, a connecting hole corresponding to the positioning rod is formed in the clamping plate, a positioning groove is formed in the fixing block, and the positioning groove is connected with the clamping plate;
and a cleaning rod is arranged on the surface of the linkage rod.
Preferably, fixed block and fixing base set up about drainage channel's central line symmetry, and the fixing base be the slant setting at the both ends of first filter plate.
By adopting the technical scheme, the fixing block of being convenient for carries out stable support to the fixing base, is favorable to the follow-up stable installation that carries out to the fixing base, and the slant setting of fixing base can be favorable to carrying out effectual concentration and collection work to water.
Preferably, the third filter plate is connected with the first sliding groove in a sliding manner through a first sliding block, and the first sliding block is connected with the first limiting groove in a sliding manner through a first telescopic rod;
the second filter plate is connected with the second sliding groove in a sliding mode through a second sliding block, and the second sliding block is connected with the second limiting groove in a sliding mode through a second telescopic rod.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, be convenient for carry out stable installation work to second filter plate and third filter plate, improved the stability of second filter plate and third filter plate installation, also be convenient for simultaneously take out and clear up the work through first spout and second spout to third filter plate and second filter plate.
Preferably, the first buckle and the first telescopic rod form a telescopic structure through a first spring, and the second buckle and the second telescopic rod form a telescopic structure through a second spring;
the first buckle and the second buckle are respectively connected with one end of the first limiting groove and one end of the second limiting groove in a clamping mode through clamping grooves.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme for second spring and second spring can stimulate first buckle and second buckle respectively and be connected with the draw-in groove, are favorable to fixing first slider and second slider in the inside of first spout and second spout, can remove the block of both and draw-in groove through the pulling to first buckle and second buckle simultaneously and be connected, so that take the cleaning work out to third filter plate and second filter plate, the convenience of third filter plate and second filter plate equipment work and the convenience of cleaning work have been improved.
Preferably, the size of the fitting groove is matched with that of the top plate, and the stop rods are distributed on the inner side of the top plate at equal intervals.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme for roof cooperation fixed block can carry out stable centre gripping location work to the fixing base, has improved the stability of fixing base installation work, and the setting of shelves pole can carry out preliminary filtration work to large-scale debris.
Preferably, the linkage rod is rotatably connected with the blocking rod through a positioning shaft, the positioning shaft and the linkage rod are located in the middle of the blocking rod, the inner portion of the linkage rod is connected with the plug pin in a sliding mode, and meanwhile the bottom end of the plug pin is arranged in a semicircular mode.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme for the gangbar can carry out smooth rotation through the location axle, is favorable to driving the clearance pole and carries out effectual mediation work to first filter plate, and can remove being connected between gangbar and the connecting seat through the promotion to the bolt, is convenient for dismantle roof and shelves pole and clear up escape canal inside.
Preferably, the connecting seat is tightly attached to the bottom end of the linkage rod through an attaching hole, the sliding holes are formed in the connecting seat at equal angles, and the size of the clamping rod is matched with that of the sliding holes;
the clamping rod and the connecting seat form a telescopic structure through a telescopic spring, and the clamping rod is connected with the bottom end of the linkage rod through a clamping groove in a clamping mode.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, expanding spring can stimulate the block pole and carry out the block with card and groove to in butt joint and fixed linkage pole and connecting seat, so that the driving-disc drives work to the linkage pole.
Preferably, the driving disc and the bottom surface of the drainage channel form a rotating structure through a connecting shaft, and fan blades are distributed on the outer side of the driving disc at equal angles.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme for rivers can drive the driving-disc through the flabellum, so that the driving-disc drives the clearance pole through the gangbar, and loosen first filter plate, prevent that first filter plate from producing and blockking up.
Preferably, the clamping plate and the limiting seat form a telescopic structure through a return spring, the clamping plate is in sliding connection with the positioning rod through a connecting hole, and the size of the connecting hole is matched with that of the positioning rod;
the clamping plate is connected with the fixed block in a clamping mode through the positioning groove.
By adopting the technical scheme, the top cover, the blocking rod and the drainage channel are conveniently connected and separated, the installation stability of the installation seat and the internal multistage filtering device of the installation seat is favorably improved, and meanwhile, the drainage ditch is conveniently and effectively cleaned.
A method for installing a sundry multistage filtering device for a permeation drainage ditch comprises the following steps:
the first step is as follows: assembling the first filter plate and the second filter plate;
inserting a second filter plate into the second sliding groove through a second sliding block, simultaneously driving a second telescopic rod to slide in the second limiting groove until the second telescopic rod reaches a clamping groove at the top end of the second limiting groove, and pulling a second buckle to form clamping with the clamping groove by a second spring so as to finish the assembly of the second filter plate, the first filter plate and the fixed seat;
the second step is that: assembling the first filter plate and the third filter plate;
then, inserting the third filter plate into the first sliding groove through the first sliding block, and simultaneously driving the first telescopic rod to slide in the first limiting groove until the third filter plate reaches the clamping groove at the top end of the first limiting groove, wherein the first spring can pull the first buckle to form clamping, so that the third filter plate, the first filter plate, the fixed seat and the second filter plate are assembled;
the third step: connecting the fixed seat with the drainage channel;
the fixing seat is attached to one side of the fixing block, the top plate is attached to an attaching groove formed in the fixing seat, the clamping plate and the positioning groove are simultaneously driven to be in butt joint, then the reset spring can push the clamping plate to slide in the limiting seat until the clamping plate and the positioning groove form clamping, and connection work of the fixing seat and the drainage channel is completed.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this infiltration is debris multi-stage filtration device for escape canal and mounting method thereof, the power that rivers produced drives the driving-disc through the drainage time for the driving-disc can drive the gangbar and rotate, can drive the clearance pole simultaneously and rotate and loosen first filter plate surface accumulational silt and floater at the rotatory in-process of gangbar, avoid first filter plate to produce and block up, the setting of cooperation second filter plate and second filter plate can pile up filtering work to debris, the holistic result of use and the linkage effect of the device have been improved.
1. The first spring and the second spring can pull the telescopic rod to stretch and retract so as to drive the first buckle and the second buckle to be clamped with the first clamping groove and the second clamping groove, so that the first sliding block and the second sliding block are fixedly arranged inside the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove, the third filter plate and the second filter plate are favorably positioned and installed, meanwhile, the clamping connection with the first clamping groove and the second clamping groove can be removed through pulling the first buckle and the second buckle, and then the first buckle and the second buckle are pushed to slide inside the first limiting groove and the second limiting groove, so that the third filter plate and the second filter plate can be conveniently disassembled and cleaned, and meanwhile, the convenience of the assembly work of the first filter plate and the second filter plate is improved;
2. during the drainage process, the water flow drives the driving disc to rotate, so that the driving disc can link the cleaning rod through the linkage rod, the cleaning rod can effectively loosen sundries accumulated on the surface of the first filter plate during the rotation process, the sundries are prevented from being accumulated to generate blockage, and the filtering effect of the sundries multistage filtering device is improved;
3. in the process of being connected roof and fixed block, reset spring can promote the block board and form the block with the constant head tank that corresponds, thereby be convenient for connect roof and fixed block, the setting in cooperation laminating groove, can fix the fixing base centre gripping between roof and fixed block, be favorable to improving the installation stability of fixing base and three internal group's filter plates, also can relieve being connected between roof and the fixed block through the promotion to the block board simultaneously, be favorable to clearing up inside the drainage channel and dismantling and clearing up to debris multi-stage filtration mechanism, the convenience of the device cleaning work has been improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of an exploded structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the distribution structure of the first filter plate, the second filter plate and the third filter plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side view of the fixing base of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a side view of the first and second sliders according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an exploded view of the linkage rod and the connecting base;
FIG. 7 is a schematic side sectional view of the joint base of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a linkage bar according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic side sectional view of the spacing seat of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a drainage channel; 2. a fixed block; 3. a fixed seat; 4. a first filter plate; 5. a first chute; 6. a second chute; 7. a first limit groove; 8. a second limit groove; 9. a card slot; 10. a first slider; 11. a third filter plate; 12. a second slider; 13. a second filter plate; 14. a first telescopic rod; 15. a first spring; 16. a first buckle; 17. a second telescopic rod; 18. a second spring; 19. a second buckle; 20. fitting the groove; 21. a top plate; 22. a gear lever; 23. positioning the shaft; 24. a linkage rod; 25. a clamping groove; 26. a bolt; 27. a connecting seat; 28. fitting the holes; 29. a slide hole; 30. a clamping rod; 31. a tension spring; 32. a drive disc; 33. a connecting shaft; 34. a limiting seat; 35. positioning a rod; 36. a return spring; 37. a clamping plate; 38. connecting holes; 39. positioning a groove; 40. the rod is cleaned.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a infiltration is debris multi-stage filtration device for escape canal, including drainage channel 1 and fixing base 3, drainage channel 1's top fixed mounting has fixed block 2, the surface laminating of fixed block 2 has fixing base 3, fixed block 2 and fixing base 3 set up about drainage channel 1's central line symmetry, fixed block 2 can carry out stable support to first filter plate 4 through fixing base 3, the stability that first filter plate 4 used has been improved, the inboard fixed mounting of fixing base 3 has first filter plate 4, and fixing base 3 is the slant setting at the both ends of first filter plate 4, the slant setting of fixing base 3 can be better carry out effectual collection work to bottom surface water, first spout 5 and second spout 6 have been seted up to the inside of fixing base 3, first spout 5 and second spout 6's top corresponds respectively has seted up first spacing groove 7 and second spacing groove 8, first spacing groove 7 and second spacing groove 8's one end has all seted up draw-in groove 9, the inside laminating of first spout 5 has first slider 10, the inboard fixed mounting of first slider 10 has third slider 11, third slider 11 passes through first slider 10 and second slider 12 is favorable to the inboard fixed mounting of second filter plate 6 and the second filter plate 12, the slider 12 and the slider 12 of the second filter plate is connected, the slider of the second slider 12 and the slider of the equipment is favorable to the second filter plate and the second filter plate is carried out the stability of the inboard of sliding and the equipment when the filter plate and the second filter plate is carried out the slide.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a first telescopic rod 14 is embedded in one end of a first slider 10, the first slider 10 is slidably connected with a first limiting groove 7 through the first telescopic rod 14, a first spring 15 is wound on a surface of the first telescopic rod 14, one end of the first spring 15 is fixedly connected with a first buckle 16, the first buckle 16 is fixedly connected with the first telescopic rod 14, the first buckle 16 forms an expansion structure with the first telescopic rod 14 through the first spring 15, a second telescopic rod 17 is embedded in one end of a second slider 12, the second slider 12 forms an expansion structure with a second limiting groove 8 through the second telescopic rod 17, a second spring 18 is wound on a surface of the second telescopic rod 17, one end of the second spring 18 is fixedly connected with a second buckle 19, the second buckle 19 is fixedly connected with the second telescopic rod 17 through the second spring 18, the second buckle 19 forms an expansion structure with the second telescopic rod 17 through the second spring 18, the first buckle 16 and the second buckle 19 are respectively connected with one ends of the first limiting groove 7 and the second limiting groove 8 through a clamping groove 9, the second buckle 19 and the second telescopic rod 17 are connected to pull the third telescopic rod 11 and the second telescopic rod 13, and the first buckle 16 and the second buckle 19 are convenient for mounting and dismounting the filter plate through the first telescopic rod 14, and the second telescopic rod 13, and the filter plate mounting process.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the two ends of the fixing base 3 are provided with the attaching grooves 20, the top plate 21 is attached to the inside of the attaching grooves 20, the size of the attaching grooves 20 is matched with that of the top plate 21, so that in the process of connecting the fixing block 2 with the top plate 21, the top plate 21 can position the fixing base 3 through the attaching grooves 20, the stability of the fixing base 3 and the multistage filtering structure is improved, one side of the top plate 21 is fixedly connected with the stop rods 22, the stop rods 22 are distributed in the inner side of the top plate 21 at equal intervals, and the stop rods 22 can perform primary filtering work on large impurities.
As shown in fig. 1-2 and fig. 6-8, a positioning shaft 23 is embedded in the middle of the blocking rod 22, a linkage rod 24 penetrates through the positioning shaft 23, a cleaning rod 40 is mounted on the surface of the linkage rod 24, the linkage rod 24 is rotatably connected with the blocking rod 22 through the positioning shaft 23, the positioning shaft 23 and the linkage rod 24 are located in the middle of the blocking rod 22, the positioning shaft 23 is arranged to ensure that the linkage rod 24 can smoothly rotate when driven by a driving disc 32, and simultaneously can drive the cleaning rod 40 to rotate to complete dredging work on sundries on the surface of the first filter plate 4, a clamping groove 25 is formed in the bottom end of the linkage rod 24, a bolt 26 is attached to the interior of the linkage rod 24, the bolt 26 is slidably connected to the interior of the linkage rod 24, the bottom end of the bolt 26 is semicircular, the bolt 26 can extrude the clamping rod 30, so that the clamping rod 30 can be clamped and separated from the connecting seat 27, the convenience of butt joint and separation work between the connecting seat 27 and the linkage rod 24 is improved, the disassembly work of the top plate 21 and the stop rod 22 is facilitated, the connecting seat 27 is sleeved on the surface of the bottom end of the linkage rod 24, the fitting hole 28 is formed in the connecting seat 27, the connecting seat 27 is tightly fitted with the bottom end of the linkage rod 24 through the fitting hole 28, the connecting seat 27 can limit and connect the linkage rod 24 through the fitting hole 28, the connection stability between the linkage rod 24 and the connecting seat 27 is improved, the sliding hole 29 is formed in the side edge of the fitting hole 28, the sliding hole 29 is formed in the connecting seat 27 in an equal angle mode, the clamping rod 30 penetrates through the sliding hole 29, the size of the clamping rod 30 is matched with that of the sliding hole 29, the sliding hole 29 can limit the expansion and contraction of the clamping rod 30, the stability of the clamping rod 30 in clamping work is improved, the surface of the clamping rod 30 is wound with a telescopic spring 31, the clamping rod 30 forms a telescopic structure with the connecting seat 27 through the telescopic spring 31, one end of the clamping rod 30 is connected with the clamping groove 25, the clamping rod 30 is connected with the bottom end of the linkage rod 24 through the clamping groove 25 in a clamping mode, the clamping rod 30 is driven by the telescopic spring 31 to be clamped with the clamping groove 25, convenience in butt joint of the linkage rod 24 and the connecting seat 27 is improved, the bottom of the connecting seat 27 is fixedly connected with a driving disk 32, a connecting shaft 33 is installed at the bottom of the driving disk 32, the connecting shaft 33 is connected with the bottom surface of the drainage channel 1, the driving disk 32 forms a rotating structure with the bottom surface of the drainage channel 1 through the connecting shaft 33, fan blades are distributed at equal angles outside of the driving disk 32, water flow can drive the linkage rod 24 through the driving disk 32 in the drainage process, the cleaning rod 40 is driven to conduct dredging work, and the linkage effect of the device is improved.
As shown in fig. 1-2 and 9, a limit seat 34 is fixedly mounted on one side of the top plate 21, a positioning rod 35 is fixedly mounted on a temporal portion of the limit seat 34, a return spring 36 is wound on the surface of the positioning rod 35, a clamping plate 37 is sleeved on the surface of the positioning rod 35, the clamping plate 37 and the limit seat 34 form a telescopic structure through the return spring 36, a connecting hole 38 corresponding to the positioning rod 35 is formed in the clamping plate 37, the clamping plate 37 is slidably connected with the positioning rod 35 through the connecting hole 38, the connecting hole 38 is identical in size to the positioning rod 35, a positioning groove 39 is formed in the fixing block 2, the positioning groove 39 is connected with the clamping plate 37, the clamping plate 37 is connected with the fixing block 2 through the positioning groove 39, the return spring 36 can push the clamping plate 37 to slide on the positioning rod 35 through the connecting hole 38, so as to push the clamping plate 37 to be clamped with the positioning groove 39, which is beneficial for connecting the top plate 21 and the drainage channel 1, and also facilitates dismounting the top plate 21, and dismounting and cleaning the multi-stage filtering device.
A mounting method of a sundry multistage filtering device for a permeable drainage ditch comprises the following steps:
the first step is as follows: assembling the first filter plate 4 and the second filter plate 13;
inserting the second filter plate 13 into the second chute 6 through the second slide block 12, and simultaneously driving the second telescopic rod 17 to slide in the second limiting groove 8 until reaching the clamping groove 9 at the top end of the second limiting groove 8, and pulling the second buckle 19 to form clamping with the clamping groove 9 by the second spring 18, thereby completing the assembly of the second filter plate 13, the first filter plate 4 and the fixed seat 3;
the second step is that: assembling the first filter plate 4 and the third filter plate 11;
then, the third filter plate 11 is inserted into the first sliding groove 5 through the first sliding block 10, and simultaneously, the first telescopic rod 14 is driven to slide in the first limiting groove 7 until the third filter plate reaches the clamping groove 9 at the top end of the first limiting groove 7, the first spring 15 can pull the first buckle 16 to form clamping, and the third filter plate 11, the first filter plate 4, the fixed seat 3 and the second filter plate 13 are assembled;
the third step: connecting the fixed seat 3 with the drainage channel 1;
the fixing seat 3 is attached to one side of the fixing block 2, then the top plate 21 is attached to the attachment groove 20 formed in the fixing seat 3, the clamping plate 37 and the positioning groove 39 are simultaneously driven to be in butt joint, then the return spring 36 can push the clamping plate 37 to slide in the limiting seat 34 until the clamping plate 37 and the positioning groove 39 form clamping, and the connection work of the fixing seat 3 and the drainage channel 1 is completed.
The working principle is as follows: when the multi-stage impurity filtering device for the infiltration drainage ditch is used, firstly, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the third filter plate 11 is inserted into the first sliding groove 5 through the first slider 10, then the first spring 15 pulls the first buckle 16 to be clamped with the clamping groove 9 at one end of the first limiting groove 7, and then the second filter plate 13 is inserted into the second sliding groove 6 through the second slider 12, so that the second spring 18 pulls the second buckle 19 to be clamped with the clamping groove 9, and the combined operation of the fixed seat 3, the first filter plate 4, the third filter plate 11 and the second filter plate 13 is completed.
As shown in fig. 1-2 and fig. 9, the fixing base 3 is attached to the fixing block 2 installed at two ends of the drainage channel 1, and the top plate 21 is attached to the inside of the attaching groove 20, at this time, the top plate 21 drives the engaging plate 37 to be abutted to the positioning groove 39, and the return spring 36 pushes the engaging plate 37 to form an engaging with the positioning groove 39, so as to complete the assembling work of the drainage channel 1, the fixing base 3 and the top plate 21.
As shown in fig. 1-2 and fig. 6-7, in the process of installing the top plate 21 and the stopper rod 22, the linkage rod 24 is driven to penetrate through the first filter plate 4, the second filter plate 13 and the third filter plate 11 and then butt-joint with the connecting seat 27, and meanwhile, the expansion spring 31 pulls the clamping rod 30 to form clamping with the clamping groove 25, so that the installation of the whole device is completed.
During the use of the device, as shown in fig. 1-2, the driving force generated by the water flow drives the driving disc 32, so that the driving disc 32 drives the cleaning rod 40 to rotate through the linkage rod 24, then the cleaning rod 40 conducts dredging operation on the impurities on the surface of the first filter plate 4, and simultaneously the water flow also conducts multi-stage filtration and discharge operation through the first filter plate 4, the second filter plate 13 and the third filter plate 11.
When the interior of the device needs to be cleaned, as shown in fig. 1 to 9, the latch 26 is firstly pressed to press the engaging rod 30 so as to release the engagement between the engaging rod 30 and the engaging groove 25, then the engaging plate 37 is pulled to release the engagement between the engaging plate 37 and the positioning groove 39, and then the top plate 21, the stopper rod 22, the linkage rod 24 and the cleaning rod 40 can be detached by pulling the top plate 21 and the stopper rod 22 with a large force, and the interior of the drainage channel 1 can be cleaned and the first filter plate 4, the second filter plate 13 and the third filter plate 11 can be detached and cleaned.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a infiltration is debris multi-stage filtration device for escape canal, includes drainage channel (1) and fixing base (3), its characterized in that:
a fixed block (2) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the drainage channel (1), a fixed seat (3) is attached to the surface of the fixed block (2), and a first filter plate (4) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the fixed seat (3);
a first sliding groove (5) and a second sliding groove (6) are formed in the fixing seat (3), a first limiting groove (7) and a second limiting groove (8) are correspondingly formed in the tops of the first sliding groove (5) and the second sliding groove (6) respectively, and clamping grooves (9) are formed in one ends of the first limiting groove (7) and the second limiting groove (8);
a first sliding block (10) is attached to the inner part of the first sliding chute (5), a third filter plate (11) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the first sliding block (10), a second sliding block (12) is attached to the inner part of the second sliding chute (6), and a second filter plate (13) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the second sliding block (12);
a first telescopic rod (14) is inlaid in one end of the first sliding block (10), a first spring (15) is wound on the surface of the first telescopic rod (14), a first buckle (16) is fixedly connected to one end of the first spring (15), the first buckle (16) is fixedly connected with the first telescopic rod (14), a second telescopic rod (17) is inlaid in one end of the second sliding block (12), a second spring (18) is wound on the surface of the second telescopic rod (17), a second buckle (19) is fixedly connected to one end of the second spring (18), and the second buckle (19) is fixedly connected with the second telescopic rod (17);
two ends of the fixed seat (3) are provided with an attaching groove (20), a top plate (21) is attached to the inside of the attaching groove (20), and one side of the top plate (21) is fixedly connected with a stop lever (22);
a positioning shaft (23) is embedded in the middle of the blocking rod (22), a linkage rod (24) penetrates through the positioning shaft (23), a clamping groove (25) is formed in the bottom end of the linkage rod (24), and a bolt (26) is attached to the inside of the linkage rod (24);
the bottom end surface of the linkage rod (24) is sleeved with a connecting seat (27), a fitting hole (28) is formed in the connecting seat (27), a sliding hole (29) is formed in the side edge of the fitting hole (28), a clamping rod (30) penetrates through the inside of the sliding hole (29), a telescopic spring (31) is wound on the surface of the clamping rod (30), and one end of the clamping rod (30) is connected with a clamping groove (25) mutually;
the bottom of the connecting seat (27) is fixedly connected with a driving disc (32), the bottom of the driving disc (32) is provided with a connecting shaft (33), and the connecting shaft (33) is mutually connected with the bottom surface of the drainage channel (1);
a limiting seat (34) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top plate (21), a positioning rod (35) is fixedly mounted on the temporal part of the limiting seat (34), a reset spring (36) is wound on the surface of the positioning rod (35), a clamping plate (37) is sleeved on the surface of the positioning rod (35), a connecting hole (38) corresponding to the positioning rod (35) is formed in the clamping plate (37), a positioning groove (39) is formed in the fixing block (2), and the positioning groove (39) is connected with the clamping plate (37);
the surface of the linkage rod (24) is provided with a cleaning rod (40).
2. The multistage filtering device for the sundries in the infiltration drainage ditch according to claim 1, is characterized in that: fixed block (2) and fixing base (3) are set up about the central line symmetry of drainage channel (1), and the both ends in first filter plate (4) of fixing base (3) are the slant setting.
3. The multistage filtering device for the sundries in the infiltration drainage ditch according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the third filter plate (11) is connected with the first sliding groove (5) in a sliding mode through a first sliding block (10), and the first sliding block (10) is connected with the first limiting groove (7) in a sliding mode through a first telescopic rod (14);
the second filter plate (13) is connected with the second sliding groove (6) in a sliding mode through a second sliding block (12), and the second sliding block (12) is connected with the second limiting groove (8) in a sliding mode through a second telescopic rod (17).
4. The multistage filtering device for the sundries in the infiltration drainage ditch according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the first buckle (16) and the first telescopic rod (14) form a telescopic structure through a first spring (15), and the second buckle (19) and the second telescopic rod (17) form a telescopic structure through a second spring (18);
the first buckle (16) and the second buckle (19) are respectively connected with one ends of the first limiting groove (7) and the second limiting groove (8) in a clamping manner through clamping grooves (9).
5. The multistage filtering device for the sundries in the infiltration drainage ditch according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the size of the attaching groove (20) is matched with that of the top plate (21), and the stop rods (22) are distributed at equal intervals on the inner side of the top plate (21).
6. The multistage filtering device for the sundries in the infiltration drainage ditch according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the linkage rod (24) is rotatably connected with the blocking rod (22) through a positioning shaft (23), the positioning shaft (23) and the linkage rod (24) are located in the middle of the blocking rod (22), a plug pin (26) is connected to the inside of the linkage rod (24) in a sliding mode, and meanwhile the bottom end of the plug pin (26) is arranged in a semicircular mode.
7. The multistage filtering device for the sundries in the infiltration drainage ditch according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the connecting seat (27) is tightly attached to the bottom end of the linkage rod (24) through an attaching hole (28), a sliding hole (29) is formed in the connecting seat (27) at an equal angle, and the size of the clamping rod (30) is matched with that of the sliding hole (29);
the clamping rod (30) and the connecting seat (27) form a telescopic structure through a telescopic spring (31), and the clamping rod (30) is connected with the bottom end of the linkage rod (24) in a clamping mode through a clamping groove (25).
8. The multistage sundry filtering device for a penetration drainage ditch according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the driving disc (32) and the bottom surface of the drainage channel (1) form a rotating structure through a connecting shaft (33), and fan blades are distributed on the outer side of the driving disc (32) at equal angles.
9. The multistage sundry filtering device for a penetration drainage ditch according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the clamping plate (37) and the limiting seat (34) form a telescopic structure through a return spring (36), the clamping plate (37) is connected with the positioning rod (35) in a sliding mode through a connecting hole (38), and the size of the connecting hole (38) is matched with that of the positioning rod (35);
the clamping plate (37) is connected with the fixing block (2) in a clamping mode through a positioning groove (39).
10. The installation method of the impurity multistage filtering device for the infiltration drainage ditch according to any one of the claims 1 to 9, is characterized in that: the installation method comprises the following steps:
the first step is as follows: assembling the first filter plate (4) and the second filter plate (13);
a second filter plate (13) is inserted into the second sliding groove (6) through a second sliding block (12), a second telescopic rod (17) is driven to slide in the second limiting groove (8) until the second limiting groove reaches a clamping groove (9) at the top end of the second limiting groove (8), a second spring (18) pulls a second buckle (19) to be clamped with the clamping groove (9), and the second filter plate (13), the first filter plate (4) and the fixing seat (3) are assembled;
the second step is that: assembling the first filter plate (4) and the third filter plate (11);
then, a third filter plate (11) is inserted into the first sliding groove (5) through a first sliding block (10), and meanwhile, a first telescopic rod (14) is driven to slide in the first limiting groove (7) until the third filter plate reaches a clamping groove (9) at the top end of the first limiting groove (7), a first spring (15) can pull a first buckle (16) to form clamping, and the third filter plate (11), the first filter plate (4), the fixed seat (3) and the second filter plate (13) are assembled;
the third step: connecting the fixed seat (3) with the drainage channel (1);
the fixing seat (3) is attached to one side of the fixing block (2), then the top plate (21) is attached to an attaching groove (20) formed in the fixing seat (3), meanwhile, the clamping plate (37) is driven to be in butt joint with the positioning groove (39), then the reset spring (36) can push the clamping plate (37) to slide in the limiting seat (34) until the clamping plate (37) is clamped with the positioning groove (39), and connection of the fixing seat (3) and the drainage channel (1) is completed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211115140.4A CN115282663A (en) | 2022-09-14 | 2022-09-14 | Impurity multistage filtering device for permeation drainage ditch and installation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211115140.4A CN115282663A (en) | 2022-09-14 | 2022-09-14 | Impurity multistage filtering device for permeation drainage ditch and installation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115282663A true CN115282663A (en) | 2022-11-04 |
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ID=83834648
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211115140.4A Withdrawn CN115282663A (en) | 2022-09-14 | 2022-09-14 | Impurity multistage filtering device for permeation drainage ditch and installation method thereof |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115282663A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115787807A (en) * | 2023-01-30 | 2023-03-14 | 河北筑凯建筑工程有限公司 | Highway central authorities median drainage device |
-
2022
- 2022-09-14 CN CN202211115140.4A patent/CN115282663A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115787807A (en) * | 2023-01-30 | 2023-03-14 | 河北筑凯建筑工程有限公司 | Highway central authorities median drainage device |
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Application publication date: 20221104 |