CN115276550A - Photovoltaic board arrangement frame for photovoltaic power generation - Google Patents

Photovoltaic board arrangement frame for photovoltaic power generation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115276550A
CN115276550A CN202210913179.4A CN202210913179A CN115276550A CN 115276550 A CN115276550 A CN 115276550A CN 202210913179 A CN202210913179 A CN 202210913179A CN 115276550 A CN115276550 A CN 115276550A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
shaped
column
control
box
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Granted
Application number
CN202210913179.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115276550B (en
Inventor
安春生
王生伟
安春燕
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Guangdong Wisdom Guoyuan New Energy Technology Co ltd
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Guangdong Wisdom Guoyuan New Energy Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210913179.4A priority Critical patent/CN115276550B/en
Publication of CN115276550A publication Critical patent/CN115276550A/en
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Publication of CN115276550B publication Critical patent/CN115276550B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/30Electrical components
    • H02S40/34Electrical components comprising specially adapted electrical connection means to be structurally associated with the PV module, e.g. junction boxes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D25/00Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D25/02Units comprising pumps and their driving means
    • F04D25/08Units comprising pumps and their driving means the working fluid being air, e.g. for ventilation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/629Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances
    • H01R13/633Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances for disengagement only
    • H01R13/637Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances for disengagement only by fluid pressure, e.g. explosion
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, in particular to a photovoltaic panel arrangement frame for photovoltaic power generation, which comprises a main frame, wherein a slide rail frame is fixed on one side of the main frame, a photovoltaic panel is fixed in the slide rail frame, an integrated piece is connected between the main frame and the photovoltaic panel, the integrated piece comprises an L-shaped short plate, clamping plates, an electric box, a tail body and a power box, the L-shaped short plate is fixed on the main frame, two clamping plates which are distributed in parallel are fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped short plate, and the electric box is clamped between the two clamping plates.

Description

Photovoltaic board arrangement frame for photovoltaic power generation
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, in particular to a photovoltaic panel arrangement frame for photovoltaic power generation.
Background
The photovoltaic power plant in the prior art absorbs solar energy by placing a photovoltaic panel in the open air, so that conversion from light energy to electric energy is realized, a support is fixed below the photovoltaic panel, a lead is externally connected to the photovoltaic panel, the other end of the lead is connected with a temporary storage mechanism of the power plant, a plurality of leads are distributed on the ground of the power plant, if the weather is a strong wind accident, the safety problem that the support and the photovoltaic panel are displaced under the blowing of the strong wind may occur, once the photovoltaic panel is displaced, the lead is connected to the photovoltaic panel, so that the connection between the lead and the photovoltaic panel needs to be disconnected, and the chain accident caused by pulling of the lead is avoided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a photovoltaic panel arrangement frame for photovoltaic power generation, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a frame is arranged to photovoltaic board that photovoltaic power generation used, includes the body frame, one side of body frame is fixed with the slide rail frame, be fixed with the photovoltaic board in the slide rail frame, be connected with integrated component between body frame and the photovoltaic board, integrated component includes L type short slab, splint, electricity box, afterbody and power box, L type short slab is fixed on the body frame, and two parallel distribution's of one side fixedly connected with splint of L type short slab, and the centre gripping has the electricity box between two splint, the below fixedly connected with afterbody of electricity box, the one end of afterbody are connected with the power box, the electricity box includes conductor piece, spacing subassembly, plug main part, interior controlling part, fan unit and square box, be provided with plug main part and interior controlling part in the square box, the one end of square box is connected with spacing subassembly, and square box below is provided with fan unit, and plug main part one end is provided with two conductor pieces, conductor piece and spacing subassembly contact.
Preferably, the splint are in a V-shaped sheet, one end of the V-shaped sheet is provided with two convex hemispheres, the convex hemispheres on the splint are clamped in a cambered groove formed in the outer wall of the square box, the inner control part comprises a vertical plate, a second reset torsion spring, a sliding block, a U-shaped air column, an L-shaped air pipe and an inner rod, a sliding block is fixed on one side of the plug main body, a through hole is formed in the sliding block, the inner rod penetrates through the through hole in a movable mode, the vertical plate is fixedly connected with one end of the inner rod and fixed on the inner wall of the square box, a second reset torsion spring is arranged between the vertical plate and the sliding block, the second reset torsion spring is sleeved on the inner rod, the U-shaped air column is fixedly connected with one side of the sliding block, one end of the U-shaped air column is movably sleeved inside the L-shaped air pipe, one end of the L-shaped air pipe penetrates through the shell of the square box, the end of the L-shaped air pipe extends to the lower side of the square box, one end of the L-shaped air pipe is connected with a fan device, the tail body is in a shape of a barrel, and three uniformly distributed sheets are arranged on the outer side wall of the barrel.
Preferably, spacing subassembly includes bow-shaped post, first reset spring, shrouding and the screens body, the conductor piece activity sets up in the square hole of seting up on the square box casing, the screens body shape is V template form, and V template one side body coupling diaphragm, sets up the through-hole on the diaphragm of screens body, and the activity runs through in the through-hole has bow-shaped post, and the both ends of bow-shaped post are all fixed on the square box, and the cover has first reset spring on the bow-shaped post of screens body below, screens body top and conductor piece contact, V template on the screens body is during protruding the triangular groove of seting up on the conductor piece, two shrouding of one side fixedly connected with of screens body.
Preferably, the fan device includes fan, spreader, axis of ordinates, first gear and overhead guard, the top and the L type trachea intercommunication of overhead guard, the bottom fixedly connected with spreader of overhead guard, the middle part of spreader is run through there is the axis of ordinates, the one end fixedly connected with fan of axis of ordinates, the fan setting is in the overhead guard, the first gear of other end fixedly connected with of axis of ordinates.
Preferably, the power box includes circle box, worm, well accuse device, pot casing, swing and location grillage, it has the worm to run through on the one end bottom plate of circle box, and the round hole is seted up at the other end bottom plate middle part of circle box, and is provided with pot casing in the round hole, the inside accuse device in being provided with of circle box, the one end of well accuse device is connected with the swing, and the swing runs through pot casing, and the one end of swing extends to the circle box outside, and swing tip and afterbody are connected, and the transmission of worm one end is connected with first gear, and the other end and the transmission of well accuse device of worm are connected.
Preferably, the central control device comprises a main ring plate, a V-shaped inner frame, a barrel gear, an inner support frame, a door-shaped frame and a control body, the control body is arranged on the outer ring of the main ring plate and is uniformly distributed, the swinging piece comprises a ring barrel shell, an inner ball and an outer rod, the inner ball is movably arranged in the ring barrel shell, the inner ball is arranged in the ring barrel shell in a matching mode, the outer rod is fixedly connected to one side of the inner ball and penetrates through the middle shell of the pot shell, one end of the inner rod is movably sleeved on the middle of the tail body, the ring barrel shell is located in the middle of the main ring plate, two ends of the door-shaped frame are fixed to the outer wall of the ring barrel shell, two V-shaped inner frames are symmetrically distributed and fixedly connected between the door-shaped frame and the main ring plate, one side of the main ring plate is the pot shell, the other side of the main ring plate is provided with the barrel gear, the inner support frame is arranged in the barrel gear, the inner support frame is in a ring barrel shape, two V-shaped folded plates are integrally connected to the V-shaped folded plates, the V-shaped folded plates on the inner frame of the inner frame are fixed on the ring box of the door gear, and one end of the ring frame is connected with a worm, and one end of the ring gear, and one end of the ring box is connected with the worm gear.
Preferably, the control body comprises a slender rod, a third reset spring, a sleeve, a synchronizing plate, a pushing column, an L-shaped steering plate, a fourth reset spring, a sliding column, an L-shaped auxiliary plate, a control column, a middle rod, a control wheel and a sliding barrel gear, one end of the sliding column is connected with the middle rod through bevel gear turning transmission, the control wheel is fixed on the middle rod and is in a circular plate shape, a plurality of uniformly distributed V-shaped pieces are arranged on the outer side wall of the circular plate in a fitting mode, the V-shaped pieces are arranged in grooves formed in the outer side wall of the circular plate, the sleeve is movably sleeved on the outer portion of the other end of the sliding column, one side of the control wheel is connected with the control column in a transmission mode, the control column is in a square column shape, a plurality of inner grooves and outer groove structures which are in butt joint with the control column are integrally connected onto one side wall of the square column, a square hole is formed in the square column of the control column, the V-shaped pieces on the control wheel are connected with right-angle pieces on the control column in a meshing mode, a plurality of inner grooves and outer grooves which are in butt joint with the control column, the main ring plate penetrates through part of the movable ring plate, and one end of the control ring plate penetrates through the movable part of the control ring plate and is close to the control column and moves close to the control shell.
Preferably, the one end fixedly connected with of control post pushes away the post, it has fourth reset spring to push away the cover on the post, fourth reset spring's one end and control post contact, and fourth reset spring's other end contact has L type accuse to the board, L type accuse is to one side fixedly connected with L type subplate of board, L type subplate is fixed on the master ring board, L type subplate is run through to king-rod one end, the through-hole of seting up on the L type accuse is run through to the post activity, the synchronous board of the other end fixedly connected with of post pushes away, the through-hole is seted up to the one end of synchronous board, and the through-hole activity on the synchronous board cup joints on the ring channel of seting up on telescopic outer wall.
Preferably, a sliding barrel gear is movably sleeved outside one end of the sleeve, an outer convex ring body is arranged on the sleeve at one end of the sliding barrel gear, a third reset spring is contacted with the other end of the sliding barrel gear, one end of the third reset spring is abutted to the synchronous plate, the third reset spring is sleeved outside the sleeve, a plurality of uniformly distributed long holes are annularly arranged on a shell of the sliding barrel gear, thin rods penetrate through the long holes in a movable mode, one end of each thin rod is fixed to the outer convex ring body of the sleeve, an outer convex long plate is arranged on one side of a cylinder of the sliding column, the outer convex long plate of the sliding column is arranged in a long plate groove formed in the inner wall of the sleeve in a matched mode, a plurality of uniformly distributed sliding barrel gears are annularly arranged on one side of the barrel gear, and the sliding barrel gear axially moves to be in butt joint with the barrel gear.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, airflow is sensitively sensed through the tail body, so that deformation control on the power box is triggered, the power box provides power for the work of the fan device, the effect of pushing the internal control part by air pressure is further stably realized, the plug main body moves to drive the conductor piece, the conductor piece is retracted into the square box, the automatic circuit breaking effect is realized, and meanwhile, the conductor piece is safely accommodated in the square box, so that potential safety hazards caused by accidental contact of the conductor piece are avoided;
2. according to the invention, through the design of the power box, a stable driving effect is realized, the tail body swings in any direction to trigger the central control device to work, specifically, the pot shell is driven by the outer rod, the pot shell deflects and presses part of the control column, and the control column resets after moving, so that a series of transmissions of the control body are caused, and finally, the gear of the control cylinder stably rotates, and the swinging force of the tail body is converted into the power for stably rotating the worm through the cooperation of exquisite parts.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a diagram of the location of the integrated part;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the backside structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an electrical box;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure at B in FIG. 4;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of an inner control element;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a fan apparatus;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a central control device;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a control body;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a control wheel configuration;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of a pot shell.
In the figure: the main frame 1, the slide rail frame 2, the photovoltaic panel 3, the integrated component 4, the L-shaped short panel 5, the clamping plate 6, the electrical box 7, the tail body 8, the power box 9, the conductor sheet 10, the limit component 11, the plug main body 12, the inner control component 13, the fan device 14, the square box 15, the arc-shaped column 16, the first return spring 17, the sealing plate 18, the clamping body 19, the vertical plate 20, the second return torsion spring 21, the slider 22, the U-shaped air column 23, the L-shaped air tube 24, the inner rod 25, the round box 26, the worm 27, the central control device 28, the pot housing 29, the swinging component 30, the positioning plate frame 31, the fan 32, the cross column 33, the longitudinal shaft 34, the first gear 35, the top cover 36, the main ring plate 37, the V-shaped inner frame 38, the barrel gear 39, the inner support frame 40, the door-shaped frame 41, the control body 42, the ring barrel housing 43, the inner ball 44, the outer rod 45, the thin rod 46, the third return spring 47, the sleeve 48, the synchronizing plate 49, the push column 50, the L-shaped control plate 51, the fourth return plate 51, the control column 52, the control wire 53, the control post 54, the control rod 55, the auxiliary control rod 59, and the control wheel 59.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts based on the technical solutions of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 12, the present invention provides a technical solution: a photovoltaic panel arrangement frame for photovoltaic power generation comprises a main frame 1, a sliding rail frame 2 is fixed on one side of the main frame 1, a photovoltaic panel 3 is fixed in the sliding rail frame 2, an integrated piece 4 is connected between the main frame 1 and the photovoltaic panel 3, the integrated piece 4 comprises an L-shaped short plate 5, clamping plates 6, an electric box 7, a tail body 8 and a power box 9, the L-shaped short plate 5 is fixed on the main frame 1, two clamping plates 6 which are distributed in parallel are fixedly connected on one side of the L-shaped short plate 5, the electric box 7 is clamped between the two clamping plates 6, the tail body 8 is fixedly connected below the electric box 7, one end of the tail body 8 is connected with the power box 9, the electric box 7 comprises conductor sheets 10, a limiting component 11, a plug main body 12, an internal control component 13, a fan device 14 and a square box 15, the plug main body 12 and the internal control component 13 are arranged in the square box 15, one end of the square box 15 is connected with the limiting component 11, the fan device 14 is arranged below the square box 15, one end of the plug main body 12 is provided with the two conductor sheets 10, the conductor sheets 10 are in contact with the limiting component 11, the electric box can be understood by referring to fig. 6, two convex butt joint metal plates are arranged on the back of the photovoltaic panel 3, the two metal plates are respectively in butt joint with the two conductor sheets 10 on one side, and accordingly the photovoltaic panel 3 is communicated with an external circuit.
The clamping plate 6 is a V-shaped thin plate, one end of the V-shaped thin plate is provided with two convex hemispheres, the convex hemispheres on the clamping plate 6 are clamped in cambered grooves formed in the outer wall of the square box 15, as can be understood by referring to fig. 5, one end of the plug main body 12 is connected with a lead 59, the lead 59 is externally connected to the outside of the square box 15 and is connected with a power plant power collecting mechanism, if in strong wind, the main frame 1 and the photovoltaic panel 3 are accidentally displaced under the influence of strong wind, so that the electric box 7 is elastically clamped by the clamping plate 6, the clamping plate 6 moves along with the main frame 1, the lead 59 pulls the electric box 7, the separation effect of the clamping plate 6 and the electric box 7 is realized, the lead 59 is prevented from being pulled along with the main frame 1, the expansion of safety problems is avoided, the inner control piece 13 comprises a vertical plate 20, a second reset torsion spring 21, a sliding block 22, a U-shaped air column 23, an L-shaped air pipe 24 and an inner rod 25, one side of the plug main body 12 is fixedly provided with the sliding block 22, set up the through-hole on the slider 22, and the activity runs through interior pole 25 in the through-hole, the one end fixedly connected with riser 20 of interior pole 25, riser 20 is fixed on the inner wall of square box 15, be provided with second torsional spring 21 that resets between riser 20 and the slider 22, second torsional spring 21 that resets overlaps on interior pole 25, one side fixedly connected with U type gas column 23 of slider 22, the one end activity of U type gas column 23 is cup jointed inside L type trachea 24, L type trachea 24 one end runs through the casing of square box 15, and L type trachea 24 tip extends to square box 15 below, L type trachea 24 one end is connected with fan unit 14, tail 8 shape is the barrel, and the barrel lateral wall is fitted with a contraceptive ring and is equipped with three evenly distributed's sheet metal, refer to understanding of figure 3, the structure on the tail 8 all adopts light material, make it receive the influence of blowing to strengthen.
Spacing subassembly 11 includes bow-shaped post 16, first reset spring 17, shrouding 18 and position clamping body 19, conductor piece 10 activity sets up in the square hole of seting up on square box 15 casing, position clamping body 19 shape is V type plate-like, and V type plate one side body coupling diaphragm, set up the through-hole on position clamping body 19's the diaphragm, and the activity runs through bow-shaped post 16 in the through-hole, bow-shaped post 16's both ends are all fixed on square box 15, the cover has first reset spring 17 on the bow-shaped post 16 of position clamping body 19 below, position clamping body 19 top and conductor piece 10 contact, V type plate protrusion on the position clamping body 19 is to the triangular groove of seting up on the conductor piece 10 in, two shrouding 18 of one side fixedly connected with of position clamping body 19, refer to figure 7 understanding two shrouding 18 positions, if conductor piece 10 is inside retracting to square box 15, shrouding 18 rises to certain distance can block off the square hole on square box 15, avoid the rainwater to erode in square box 15.
The fan device 14 comprises a fan 32, a cross column 33, a longitudinal shaft 34, a first gear 35 and a top cover 36, wherein the top of the top cover 36 is communicated with the L-shaped air pipe 24, the cross column 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top cover 36, the longitudinal shaft 34 penetrates through the middle of the cross column 33, one end of the longitudinal shaft 34 is fixedly connected with the fan 32, the fan 32 is arranged in the top cover 36, and the other end of the longitudinal shaft 34 is fixedly connected with the first gear 35.
The power box 9 comprises a round box 26, a worm 27, a central control device 28, a pot shell 29, a swinging piece 30 and a positioning plate frame 31, the worm 27 penetrates through a bottom plate at one end of the round box 26, a round hole is formed in the middle of a bottom plate at the other end of the round box 26, the pot shell 29 is arranged in the round hole, the central control device 28 is arranged inside the round box 26, one end of the central control device 28 is connected with the swinging piece 30, the swinging piece 30 penetrates through the pot shell 29, one end of the swinging piece 30 extends to the outside of the round box 26, the end part of the swinging piece 30 is connected with the tail body 8, one end of the worm 27 is in transmission connection with a first gear 35, and the other end of the worm 27 is in transmission connection with the central control device 28.
The central control device 28 comprises a main ring plate 37, a V-shaped inner frame 38, a barrel gear 39, an inner support frame 40, a door-shaped frame 41 and a control body 42, a plurality of control bodies 42 which are uniformly distributed are annularly arranged outside the main ring plate 37, the swinging piece 30 comprises a ring barrel shell 43, an inner ball 44 and an outer rod 45, the inner ball 44 is movably arranged inside the ring barrel shell 43, the inner ball 44 is arranged in the ring barrel shell 43 in a matching manner, the outer rod 45 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner ball 44, the outer rod 45 penetrates through the middle shell of the pot shell 29, one end of the inner rod 25 is movably sleeved in the middle of the tail body 8, the ring barrel shell 43 is positioned in the middle of the main ring plate 37, two ends of the door-shaped frame 41 are fixed on the outer wall of the ring barrel shell 43, two V-shaped inner frames 38 which are symmetrically distributed are fixedly connected between the door-shaped frame 41 and the main ring plate 37, one side of the main ring plate 37 is a pot shell 29, the other side of the main ring plate 37 is provided with a barrel gear 39, an inner support frame 40 is arranged inside the barrel gear 39, the inner support frame 40 is in the shape of a ring barrel, two symmetrically distributed V-shaped folding plates are integrally connected inside the ring barrel, the V-shaped folding plates on the inner support frame 40 are fixed on a door-shaped frame 41, the ring barrel of the inner support frame 40 is arranged in an annular groove formed in the inner wall of the barrel gear 39 in a matching mode, the door-shaped frame 41 is fixed on the inner wall of the round box 26, one end of the worm 27 is in transmission connection with the barrel gear 39 through a small gear, the position relation of each part is understood with reference to fig. 9, the control body 42 shown in fig. 9 is a part integrated body, and the overall shape of the control body 42 is referred to fig. 10.
The control body 42 comprises a thin rod 46, a third return spring 47, a sleeve 48, a synchronous plate 49, a push column 50, an L-shaped steering control plate 51, a fourth return spring 52, a sliding column 53, an L-shaped auxiliary plate 54, a control column 55, a middle rod 56, a control wheel 57 and a sliding barrel gear 58, one end of the sliding column 53 is connected with the middle rod 56 through bevel gear turning transmission, the control wheel 57 is fixed on the middle rod 56, the control wheel 57 is in a circular plate shape, a plurality of uniformly distributed V-shaped pieces are annularly arranged on the outer side wall of the circular plate and arranged in a groove formed in the outer side wall of the circular plate, the sleeve 48 is movably sleeved outside the other end of the sliding column 53, one side of the control wheel 57 is connected with the control column 55 in a transmission mode, the control column 55 is in a square column shape, a plurality of uniformly distributed right angle blocks are integrally connected on one side wall of the square column, a square hole is formed in the square column of the control column 55, the V-shaped piece on the control wheel 57 is meshed with the right angle block on the control column 55, the main ring plate 37 is provided with a plurality of inner grooves and outer grooves which are butted with the control column 55, specifically, the main ring plate 37 penetrates through a square hole of the control column 55, part of the control column 55 movably penetrates through the inner groove of the main ring plate 37, part of the control column 55 also movably penetrates through the outer groove of the main ring plate 37, one end of the control column 55 props against and moves close to the coming pot shell 29, it can be understood by referring to fig. 12 that the control column 55 can move axially within a certain range, the main ring plate 37 supports the limit control column 55, referring to fig. 10, if the control column 55 rapidly moves leftwards, the control wheel 57 cannot be caused to rotate, but the control column 55 moves rightwards, the control wheel 57 is driven to rotate anticlockwise, the V-shaped piece on the control wheel 57 is a material which can be elastically bent in the prior art, the inclined plate part of the control wheel 57 meets the straight-angle block inclined surface part on the control column 55, the control column 55 reciprocates to cause the control wheel 57 to rotate in one direction continuously if the end of the V-shaped piece abuts against the straight surface of the right-angle block during the reverse movement.
One end of the control column 55 is fixedly connected with a push column 50, the push column 50 is sleeved with a fourth return spring 52, one end of the fourth return spring 52 is in contact with the control column 55, the other end of the fourth return spring 52 is in contact with an L-shaped steering control plate 51, one side of the L-shaped steering control plate 51 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped sub-plate 54, the L-shaped sub-plate 54 is fixed on the main ring plate 37, one end of a middle rod 56 penetrates through the L-shaped sub-plate 54, the push column 50 movably penetrates through a through hole formed in the L-shaped steering control plate 51, the other end of the push column 50 is fixedly connected with a synchronizing plate 49, one end of the synchronizing plate 49 is provided with a through hole, the through hole in the synchronizing plate 49 is movably sleeved on an annular groove formed in the outer wall of the sleeve 48, and as can be understood with reference to fig. 12, the L-shaped sub-plate 54 limits the middle rod 56 through a butt joint mode in the prior art, and the middle rod 56 can stably rotate.
A sliding barrel gear 58 is movably sleeved outside one end of the sleeve 48, an outward protruding ring body is arranged on the sleeve 48 at one end of the sliding barrel gear 58, a third reset spring 47 is in contact with the other end of the sliding barrel gear 58, one end of the third reset spring 47 abuts against the synchronizing plate 49, the third reset spring 47 is sleeved outside the sleeve 48, a plurality of uniformly distributed long holes are annularly arranged on a shell of the sliding barrel gear 58, thin rods 46 movably penetrate through the long holes, one end of each thin rod 46 is fixed on the outward protruding ring body of the sleeve 48, an outward protruding long plate is arranged on one side of a column of the sliding column 53, the outward protruding long plate of the sliding column 53 is arranged in a long plate groove formed in the inner wall of the sleeve 48 in a matched mode, a plurality of uniformly distributed sliding barrel gears 58 are annularly arranged on one side of the barrel gear 39, and the sliding barrel gear 58 axially moves to be in butt joint with the barrel gear 39.
In strong wind weather, a concave angle position below the photovoltaic panel 3 has turbulent airflow with strong blowing force, the airflow blows the tail body 8, the outer rod 45 is driven in the swinging process of the tail body 8, the pan shell 29 is further controlled, the pan shell 29 deflects towards any direction and is supported by the control column 55, then the pan shell 29 pushes the contacted control column 55, after the pan shell 29 is reset, the control column 55 resets under the support of the fourth reset spring 52, so that the reciprocating process of the control column 55 drives the control wheel 57, the control wheel 57 rotates to drive the middle rod 56, further to drive the sliding column 53, the sliding column 53 drives the sleeve 48, the sleeve 48 drives the sliding cylinder gear 58 to rotate through the thin rod 46, the sliding cylinder gear 58 drives the cylinder gear 39, the control column 55 drives the pushing column 50, the pushing column 50 axially moves to drive the synchronizing plate 49, further to drive the sleeve 48, the sleeve 48 and the sliding column 53 can be relatively extended and contracted, the sliding column 53 rotates to drive the sleeve 48 to synchronously rotate, under the control of the internal support of the third return spring 47, the sleeve 48 drives the sliding cylinder gear 58 to move, the tooth part of the sliding cylinder gear 58 is butted with the tooth part of the cylinder gear 39, so that the meshing connection of the sliding cylinder gear 58 and the cylinder gear 39 is realized, the third return spring 47 elastically supports the sliding cylinder gear 58, even if the sliding cylinder gear 58 and the cylinder gear 39 are butted and initially not meshed and connected, and then the sliding cylinder gear 58 rotates at a small angle and directly realizes the meshing connection of the sliding cylinder gear 58 and the cylinder gear, which is the transmission influence of the process that the control column 55 moves close to the L-shaped steering plate 51, and the control column 55 reversely returns, the control wheel 57 starts to rotate and finally transmits to the sliding cylinder gear 58, the control column 55 returns, the sliding cylinder gear 58 continuously rotates to drive the cylinder gear 39, so that the cylinder gear 39 transmits the worm 27 and further transmits the longitudinal shaft 34, the longitudinal axis 34 rotates to drive the fan 32, outside air is blown into the L-shaped air pipe 24, air pressure in the L-shaped air pipe 24 rises, the U-shaped air column 23 moves, the U-shaped air column 23 drives the sliding block 22, the sliding block 22 drives the plug main body 12 to move, the plug main body 12 drives the conductor piece 10, the conductor piece 10 retracts into the square box 15, the conductor piece 10 is elastically clamped by the clamping body 19, therefore, when the air flow at the concave angle position below the photovoltaic panel 3 moves vigorously enough, the rotating speed of the fan 32 can be over high, the air pressure influence in the L-shaped air pipe 24 is enough to move the conductor piece 10, the clamping influence of the clamping body 19 is broken, the conductor piece 10 is not butted with the photovoltaic panel 3, after the conductor piece 10 retracts into the square box 15, the first return spring 17 pushes the clamping body 19, the clamping body 19 rises to drive the two sealing plates 18, and thus, two square holes in the square box 15 are sealed, and the device inside the square box 15 is guaranteed not influenced by the outside.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a frame is arranged to photovoltaic board that photovoltaic power generation used, includes body frame (1), one side of body frame (1) is fixed with slide rail frame (2), be fixed with photovoltaic board (3) in slide rail frame (2), be connected with integrated piece (4), its characterized in that between body frame (1) and photovoltaic board (3): the integrated part (4) comprises an L-shaped short plate (5), clamping plates (6), an electric box (7), a tail body (8) and a power box (9), the L-shaped short plate (5) is fixed on the main frame (1), one side of the L-shaped short plate (5) is fixedly connected with the two clamping plates (6) which are distributed in parallel, the electric box (7) is clamped between the two clamping plates (6), the tail body (8) is fixedly connected with the lower part of the electric box (7), the power box (9) is connected with one end of the tail body (8), the electric box (7) comprises a conductor sheet (10), a limiting assembly (11), a plug main body (12), an internal control piece (13), a fan device (14) and a square box (15), the plug main body (12) and the internal control piece (13) are arranged in the square box (15), one end of the square box (15) is connected with the limiting assembly (11), the fan device (14) is arranged below the plug main body (12), one end of the plug main body (12) is provided with the two conductor sheets (10), and the conductor sheet (10) is in contact with the limiting assembly (11).
2. The photovoltaic panel alignment rack for photovoltaic power generation according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping plate (6) is in a V-shaped sheet shape, one end of the V-shaped sheet is provided with two convex hemispheres, the convex hemispheres on the clamping plate (6) are clamped in a cambered surface groove arranged on the outer wall of the square box (15), the inner control (13) comprises a vertical plate (20), a second reset torsion spring (21), a sliding block (22), a U-shaped air column (23), an L-shaped air pipe (24) and an inner rod (25), a sliding block (22) is fixed on one side of the plug main body (12), a through hole is arranged on the sliding block (22), an inner rod (25) is movably penetrated in the through hole, one end of the inner rod (25) is fixedly connected with a vertical plate (20), the vertical plate (20) is fixed on the inner wall of the square box (15), a second reset torsion spring (21) is arranged between the vertical plate (20) and the sliding block (22), the second reset torsion spring (21) is sleeved on the inner rod (25), one side of the sliding block (22) is fixedly connected with a U-shaped air column (23), one end of the U-shaped air column (23) is movably sleeved inside an L-shaped air pipe (24), one end of the L-shaped air pipe (24) penetrates through the shell of the square box (15), the end part of the L-shaped air pipe (24) extends to the lower part of the square box (15), one end of the L-shaped air pipe (24) is connected with a fan device (14), the shape of the tail body (8) is a cylinder, and three uniformly distributed thin plates are arranged on the outer side wall of the cylinder in an annular mode.
3. The photovoltaic panel alignment rack for photovoltaic power generation according to claim 1, wherein: spacing subassembly (11) are including bow-shaped post (16), first reset spring (17), shrouding (18) and the screens body (19), conductor piece (10) activity sets up in the square hole of seting up on square box (15) casing, screens body (19) shape is V template form, and V template one side body coupling diaphragm, sets up the through-hole on the diaphragm of the screens body (19), and the activity runs through bow-shaped post (16) in the through-hole, and the both ends of bow-shaped post (16) are all fixed on square box (15), and the cover has first reset spring (17) on bow-shaped post (16) of screens body (19) below, screens body (19) top and conductor piece (10) contact, and the V template on the screens body (19) is protruding to the triangular groove of seting up on conductor piece (10), and one side fixedly connected with two shrouding (18) of screens body (19).
4. The photovoltaic panel arrangement rack for photovoltaic power generation according to claim 2, characterized in that: fan unit (14) include fan (32), spreader (33), axis of ordinates (34), first gear (35) and overhead guard (36), the top and L type trachea (24) of overhead guard (36) communicate, the bottom fixedly connected with spreader (33) of overhead guard (36), and the middle part of spreader (33) is run through has axis of ordinates (34), the one end fixedly connected with fan (32) of axis of ordinates (34), and fan (32) set up in overhead guard (36), the other end fixedly connected with first gear (35) of axis of ordinates (34).
5. The photovoltaic panel alignment rack for photovoltaic power generation according to claim 1, wherein: power box (9) are including circle box (26), worm (27), well accuse device (28), pot casing (29), swing piece (30) and locating plate frame (31), it has worm (27) to run through on the one end bottom plate of circle box (26), and the round hole is seted up at the other end bottom plate middle part of circle box (26), and is provided with pot casing (29) in the round hole, circle box (26) inside is provided with well accuse device (28), and the one end of well accuse device (28) is connected with swing piece (30), and pot casing (29) are run through in swing piece (30), and the one end of swing piece (30) extends to circle box (26) outside, and swing piece (30) tip and afterbody (8) are connected, and worm (27) one end transmission is connected with first gear (35), and the other end and well accuse device (28) transmission of worm (27) are connected.
6. The photovoltaic panel alignment rack according to claim 5, wherein: the central control device (28) comprises a main ring plate (37), a V-shaped inner frame (38), a barrel gear (39), an inner support frame (40), a portal frame (41) and a control body (42), the outer portion of the main ring plate (37) is annularly provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed control bodies (42), the swinging piece (30) comprises a ring barrel shell (43), an inner ball (44) and an outer rod (45), the inner ball (44) is movably arranged inside the ring barrel shell (43), the inner ball (44) is arranged in the ring barrel shell (43) in a matched manner, one side of the inner ball (44) is fixedly connected with an outer rod (45), the outer rod (45) penetrates through the middle shell of the barrel shell (29), one end of the inner rod (25) is movably sleeved in the middle of the tail body (8), the ring barrel shell (43) is located in the middle position of the main ring plate (37), two ends of the portal frame (41) are fixed on the outer wall of the ring barrel shell (43), two ends of the portal frame (41) are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the ring barrel shell (43), two inner ring plates (39) are symmetrically distributed in the door frame (37), two inner ring plates (39) are symmetrically arranged, the inner ring barrel shell (39) and the two inner ring barrel shell (29) is symmetrically distributed in the shape, the V-shaped folded plate on the inner support frame (40) is fixed on a door-shaped frame (41), a ring cylinder of the inner support frame (40) is arranged in an annular groove formed in the inner wall of a cylinder gear (39) in a fit mode, the door-shaped frame (41) is fixed on the inner wall of a round box (26), and one end of a worm (27) is in transmission connection with the cylinder gear (39) through a small gear.
7. The photovoltaic panel arrangement rack for photovoltaic power generation according to claim 6, characterized in that: the control body (42) comprises a thin rod (46), a third reset spring (47), a sleeve (48), a synchronous plate (49), a push column (50), an L-shaped direction control plate (51), a fourth reset spring (52), a sliding column (53), an L-shaped auxiliary plate (54), a control column (55), a middle rod (56), a control wheel (57) and a sliding barrel gear (58), one end of the sliding column (53) is connected with the middle rod (56) through bevel gear turning transmission, the control wheel (57) is fixed on the middle rod (56), the control wheel (57) is in a circular plate shape, a plurality of uniformly distributed V-shaped sheets are annularly arranged on the outer side wall of the circular plate, and the V-shaped sheets are arranged in a groove formed in the outer side wall of the circular plate, a sleeve (48) is movably sleeved outside the other end of the sliding column (53), one side of a control wheel (57) is connected with a control column (55) in a transmission manner, the control column (55) is in a square column shape, a plurality of uniformly distributed right-angle blocks are integrally connected onto one side wall of the square column, a square plate hole is formed in the square column of the control column (55), a V-shaped sheet on the control wheel (57) is meshed and connected with the right-angle blocks on the control column (55), a plurality of inner grooves and outer groove structures which are in butt joint with the control column (55) are annularly arranged on the main ring plate (37), specifically, the main ring plate (37) penetrates through the square plate hole of the control column (55), and part of the control column (55) is movably penetrated through the inner grooves of the main ring plate (37), and the control column (55) is also provided with an outer groove which partially penetrates through the main ring plate (37) in a movable way, and one end of the control column (55) props up and moves close to the coming pot shell (29).
8. The photovoltaic panel alignment rack according to claim 7, wherein: the one end fixedly connected with of control post (55) pushes away post (50), it has fourth reset spring (52) to push away the cover on post (50), the one end and the control post (55) contact of fourth reset spring (52), and the other end contact of fourth reset spring (52) has L type accuse to board (51), one side fixedly connected with L type subplate (54) of L type accuse board (51), L type subplate (54) are fixed on main ring board (37), L type subplate (54) is run through to king rod (56) one end, the through-hole of seting up on L type accuse board (51) is run through in the activity of pushing away post (50), the other end fixedly connected with synchronous board (49) of pushing away post (50), the through-hole is seted up to the one end of synchronous board (49), and the through-hole activity on synchronous board (49) cup joints on the ring channel of seting up on the outer wall of sleeve (48).
9. The photovoltaic panel alignment rack according to claim 8, wherein: a sliding barrel gear (58) is movably sleeved on the outer portion of one end of the sleeve (48), a convex ring body is arranged on the sleeve (48) at one end of the sliding barrel gear (58), a third reset spring (47) is contacted with the other end of the sliding barrel gear (58), one end of the third reset spring (47) is pressed against a synchronous plate (49), the third reset spring (47) is sleeved on the outer portion of the sleeve (48), a plurality of uniformly distributed long holes are annularly arranged on a shell of the sliding barrel gear (58), thin rods (46) penetrate through the long holes in a movable mode, one end of each thin rod (46) is fixed onto the convex ring body of the sleeve (48), a convex long plate is arranged on one side of a cylinder of the sliding column (53), the convex long plate of the sliding column (53) is arranged in a matched mode in a long plate groove formed in the inner wall of the sleeve (48), a plurality of uniformly distributed sliding barrel gears (58) are annularly arranged on one side of the sleeve gear (39), and the sliding barrel gear (58) axially moves to be in a butt joint with the sleeve gear (39).
CN202210913179.4A 2022-07-29 2022-07-29 Photovoltaic board arrangement frame for photovoltaic power generation Active CN115276550B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0903280A1 (en) * 1997-09-23 1999-03-24 Jidosha Kiki Co., Ltd. Rack-pinion type power steering apparatus
US20190283555A1 (en) * 2018-03-16 2019-09-19 Akwel Vigo Spain Sl Opening control device with a mechanical pop-out
CN113938088A (en) * 2021-10-19 2022-01-14 深圳市合创盈电子科技有限公司 Movable energy storage device with expansion type solar panel
CN114603284A (en) * 2022-04-21 2022-06-10 深圳市周武科技有限公司 Automatic welding device for metal frame of electric balance car
CN114784571A (en) * 2022-05-05 2022-07-22 隐形科技(深圳)有限公司 Docking station is inhaled to integrated form magnetism with intelligent locking mechanism

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0903280A1 (en) * 1997-09-23 1999-03-24 Jidosha Kiki Co., Ltd. Rack-pinion type power steering apparatus
US20190283555A1 (en) * 2018-03-16 2019-09-19 Akwel Vigo Spain Sl Opening control device with a mechanical pop-out
CN113938088A (en) * 2021-10-19 2022-01-14 深圳市合创盈电子科技有限公司 Movable energy storage device with expansion type solar panel
CN114603284A (en) * 2022-04-21 2022-06-10 深圳市周武科技有限公司 Automatic welding device for metal frame of electric balance car
CN114784571A (en) * 2022-05-05 2022-07-22 隐形科技(深圳)有限公司 Docking station is inhaled to integrated form magnetism with intelligent locking mechanism

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