CN115264647A - Electric control box and air conditioner indoor unit with same - Google Patents
Electric control box and air conditioner indoor unit with same Download PDFInfo
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- CN115264647A CN115264647A CN202211028181.XA CN202211028181A CN115264647A CN 115264647 A CN115264647 A CN 115264647A CN 202211028181 A CN202211028181 A CN 202211028181A CN 115264647 A CN115264647 A CN 115264647A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/06—Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0059—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by heat exchangers
- F24F1/0063—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by heat exchangers by the mounting or arrangement of the heat exchangers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/06—Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger
- F24F1/20—Electric components for separate outdoor units
- F24F1/22—Arrangement or mounting thereof
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/06—Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger
- F24F1/20—Electric components for separate outdoor units
- F24F1/24—Cooling of electric components
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- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
本申请涉及一种电控盒和具有其的空调内机,属于空调器技术领域,所述电控盒包括:盒体,盒体限定出容纳腔,容纳腔内设有散热器和固定架,散热器与固定架连接共同限定出安装腔,安装腔用于固定吸热部,散热器与固定架分别与吸热部贴合,固定架由金属材料制成,吸热部限定出冷却通道,冷却通道用以供冷却液流过。根据本发明的电控盒,可以通过吸热部中的冷却液将吸热部的温度降低,再通过直接接触,将冷量辐射传递给散热器,再通过散热器传递给电控组件,同时由于吸热部设于安装腔中,且散热器与固定架分别与吸热部贴合,减少了空气与吸热部之间的接触,可以有效地减少冷凝水的生成。
The present application relates to an electric control box and an air conditioner internal unit having the same, belonging to the technical field of air conditioners. The electric control box includes: a box body, the box body defines a accommodating cavity, and a radiator and a fixing frame are arranged in the accommodating cavity, The connection of the radiator and the fixing frame together defines an installation cavity, the installation cavity is used for fixing the heat absorbing part, the radiator and the fixing frame are respectively attached to the heat absorbing part, the fixing frame is made of metal material, and the heat absorbing part defines a cooling channel, The cooling channel is used for the cooling fluid to flow therethrough. According to the electric control box of the present invention, the temperature of the heat absorption part can be lowered by the cooling liquid in the heat absorption part, and then the radiation of the cooling energy can be transmitted to the radiator through direct contact, and then transmitted to the electric control assembly through the radiator, and at the same time Since the heat absorption part is arranged in the installation cavity, and the heat sink and the fixing frame are respectively attached to the heat absorption part, the contact between the air and the heat absorption part is reduced, and the generation of condensed water can be effectively reduced.
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及空调器技术领域,尤其涉及一种电控盒和具有其的空调内机。The present application relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to an electric control box and an air conditioner inner unit having the same.
背景技术Background technique
目前基站空调,通常将压缩机放置在室内机处,同时将外机的主板合并到室内机的主板上。这通常会导致主板的功率过高,从而散发大量的热量,如果热量无法从电器盒中排出则会造成元器件温升问题,从而影响整机可靠性。At present, in base station air conditioners, the compressor is usually placed at the indoor unit, and the main board of the outdoor unit is combined with the main board of the indoor unit. This usually causes the power of the motherboard to be too high, which will dissipate a large amount of heat. If the heat cannot be discharged from the electrical box, it will cause temperature rise of components, which will affect the reliability of the whole machine.
固基站空调的电器盒部件散热是考虑的一个重点,常规手段均有采用冷媒散热、风冷散热等方式。但这类冷热交替的散热方式散热效果不佳,且会导致冷凝水的生成,当冷凝水流过带电部件时会造成安全隐患。The heat dissipation of the electrical box components of the fixed base station air conditioner is a key consideration. Conventional means use refrigerant heat dissipation, air cooling, etc. to dissipate heat. However, the heat dissipation effect of this kind of alternating cooling and heating is not good, and it will lead to the generation of condensed water, which will cause safety hazards when the condensed water flows through the live parts.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明旨在至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一。为此,本发明提出一种电控盒,所述电控盒的散热效率较高,且密封效果较好,可以有效地减少冷凝水的生成。The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. Therefore, the present invention proposes an electric control box, which has high heat dissipation efficiency and good sealing effect, and can effectively reduce the generation of condensed water.
根据本发明的电控盒,包括:盒体,盒体限定出容纳腔,容纳腔内设有散热器和固定架,散热器与固定架层叠设置并连接以共同限定出安装腔,安装腔用于固定吸热部,散热器与固定架分别与吸热部贴合,固定架由金属材料制成,吸热部限定出冷却通道,冷却通道用以供冷却液流过。According to the electric control box of the present invention, it includes: a box body, the box body defines an accommodation cavity, a radiator and a fixing frame are arranged in the accommodation cavity, the radiator and the fixing bracket are stacked and connected to jointly define an installation cavity, and the installation cavity is used For fixing the heat absorbing part, the radiator and the fixing frame are attached to the heat absorbing part respectively, the fixing frame is made of metal material, and the heat absorbing part defines a cooling channel for the cooling liquid to flow through.
根据本发明的电控盒,可以通过吸热部中的冷却液将吸热部的温度降低,再通过直接接触,将冷量辐射传递给散热器,再通过散热器传递给电控组件,同时由于吸热部设于安装腔中,且散热器与固定架分别与吸热部贴合,减少了空气与吸热部之间的接触,可以有效地减少冷凝水的生成。According to the electric control box of the present invention, the temperature of the heat-absorbing part can be lowered by the coolant in the heat-absorbing part, and then the cooling radiation is transferred to the radiator through direct contact, and then transferred to the electric control component through the radiator, and at the same time Since the heat absorbing part is arranged in the installation cavity, and the radiator and the fixing frame are attached to the heat absorbing part respectively, the contact between the air and the heat absorbing part is reduced, and the generation of condensed water can be effectively reduced.
根据本发明的电控盒,还包括电控组件,电控组件设于散热器的远离固定架的一侧且与散热器并排抵接设置,和/或吸热部包括至少一根散热管。The electric control box according to the present invention further includes an electric control assembly, which is arranged on a side of the radiator away from the fixing frame and arranged in abutment with the radiator side by side, and/or the heat-absorbing part includes at least one heat dissipation pipe.
可选地,固定架包括相对的第一安装面和第二安装面,第一安装面朝向靠近电控组件的一侧,散热器设于第一安装面上,固定架上沿其周向设有翻边,翻边限定出让位口,让位口与电控盒的外部环境连通,让位口用于供散热管伸出固定架,第一安装面上还设有第一导流板,第一导流板设于散热管的一侧并沿着散热管延伸的方向朝向让位口延伸。Optionally, the fixing frame includes a first mounting surface and a second mounting surface opposite to each other, the first mounting surface faces the side close to the electric control assembly, the radiator is arranged on the first mounting surface, and the fixing frame is provided with a flipper along its circumference. The side, the flange defines a relief opening, which communicates with the external environment of the electric control box, and the relief opening is used for the cooling pipe to protrude from the fixing frame. The deflector is arranged on one side of the heat dissipation pipe and extends toward the relief opening along the extending direction of the heat dissipation pipe.
可选地,电控组件包括主控板和支架,主控板设于支架的远离固定架的一侧,支架朝向固定架的一侧设有限位凸台,限位凸台沿安装腔的一端延伸至另一端并朝向靠近让位口的方向延伸,限位凸台与盒体抵接。Optionally, the electric control assembly includes a main control board and a bracket. The main control board is arranged on the side of the bracket away from the fixing frame. Extending to the other end and extending towards the direction close to the relief opening, the limiting boss abuts against the box body.
可选地,支架上设有让位口,散热器嵌设于让位口中,且散热器的朝向主控板的一侧与主控板贴合。Optionally, the bracket is provided with a relief opening, the radiator is embedded in the relief opening, and the side of the radiator facing the main control board is attached to the main control board.
可选地,主控板包括功率模块,支架朝向主控板的一侧设有挡水板,挡水板沿让位口的周向设置,功率模块的部分嵌设于让位口中,功率模块与挡水板密封连接。Optionally, the main control board includes a power module, and a water baffle is provided on the side of the bracket facing the main control board. Sealed connection with water baffle.
可选地,挡水板的位于功率模块上方的部分朝向靠近让位口的方向倾斜,且挡水板与第一安装面的法向方向的夹角为ɑ,5°≤ɑ≤15°。Optionally, the part of the water baffle above the power module is inclined towards the direction close to the relief opening, and the included angle between the water baffle and the normal direction of the first installation surface is ɑ, 5°≤ɑ≤15°.
可选地,安装腔与散热管之间的空隙内填充有散热层。Optionally, the gap between the installation cavity and the heat dissipation pipe is filled with a heat dissipation layer.
根据本发明的电控盒,固定架由金属材料制成,固定架的远离散热器的一侧与盒体抵接。According to the electric control box of the present invention, the fixing frame is made of metal material, and the side of the fixing frame away from the radiator abuts against the box body.
根据本发明的空调内机,用于空调器,空调器还包括空调外机,包括:上述的电控盒。The air conditioner inner unit according to the present invention is used in an air conditioner, and the air conditioner also includes an air conditioner outer unit, including: the electric control box mentioned above.
根据本发明的空调内机,可以通过吸热部中的冷却液将吸热部的温度降低,再通过直接接触,将冷量辐射传递给散热器,再通过散热器传递给电控组件,同时由于吸热部设于安装腔中,且散热器与固定架分别与吸热部贴合,减少了空气与吸热部之间的接触,可以有效地减少冷凝水的生成。According to the air-conditioning inner unit of the present invention, the temperature of the heat-absorbing part can be lowered through the cooling liquid in the heat-absorbing part, and then the cooling radiation is transferred to the radiator through direct contact, and then transferred to the electric control component through the radiator, and at the same time Since the heat absorbing part is arranged in the installation cavity, and the radiator and the fixing frame are attached to the heat absorbing part respectively, the contact between the air and the heat absorbing part is reduced, and the generation of condensed water can be effectively reduced.
可选地,空调内机还包括:冷却系统的吸热部,冷却系统还包括放热部以及连接在吸热部和放热部之间的冷却循环流路,放热部设于空调外机中,吸热部设于电控盒的安装腔中,吸热部限定出冷却通道,冷却通道用以供冷却液流过。Optionally, the air conditioner internal unit also includes: a heat absorbing part of the cooling system, the cooling system also includes a heat releasing part and a cooling circulation flow path connected between the heat absorbing part and the heat releasing part, and the heat releasing part is arranged on the air conditioner external unit Among them, the heat absorbing part is arranged in the installation cavity of the electric control box, and the heat absorbing part defines a cooling channel for the cooling liquid to flow through.
可选地,空调内机包括第一换热器,空调外机包括压缩机,吸热部的一端与第一换热器的入口端连通,吸热部的另一端用于与压缩机的让位口端连通。Optionally, the inner unit of the air conditioner includes a first heat exchanger, the outer unit of the air conditioner includes a compressor, one end of the heat absorbing part communicates with the inlet end of the first heat exchanger, and the other end of the heat absorbing part is used to communicate with the inlet end of the compressor. Port-to-port connection.
可选地,吸热部包括至少一根散热管,散热管通过管夹固定于固定架上,管夹位于安装腔与让位口之间。Optionally, the heat absorbing part includes at least one heat dissipation pipe, and the heat dissipation pipe is fixed on the fixing frame through a pipe clip, and the pipe clip is located between the installation cavity and the relief opening.
可选地,空调内机还包括外壳,外壳限定出容置腔,容置腔内设有风机、第一换热器和电控盒,外壳的底壁上设有排水口,外壳还限定出排水通道,排水通道连通让位口和排水口。Optionally, the inner unit of the air conditioner further includes a casing, which defines an accommodating chamber, in which a fan, a first heat exchanger, and an electric control box are arranged, and a drain port is provided on the bottom wall of the casing, and the casing also defines a The drainage channel is connected with the relief port and the drainage port.
可选地,容置腔内还设有电抗器盒,电抗器盒设于底壁与电控盒之间,且电抗器盒分别与电控盒和底壁抵接。Optionally, a reactor box is further provided in the accommodating cavity, and the reactor box is arranged between the bottom wall and the electric control box, and the reactor box abuts against the electric control box and the bottom wall respectively.
附图说明Description of drawings
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分,示出了符合本发明的实施例,并与说明书一起用于解释本发明的原理。The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention.
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,对于本领域普通技术人员而言,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, for those of ordinary skill in the art, In other words, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without paying creative labor.
图1为根据本发明实施例的空调内机的剖视图;Fig. 1 is a sectional view of an air conditioner internal unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为图1中A处的放大图;Fig. 2 is the enlarged view of place A in Fig. 1;
图3为根据本发明实施例的电控盒的爆炸图;Fig. 3 is an exploded view of an electric control box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为根据本发明实施例的电控盒的包括固定架的立体图;4 is a perspective view of an electric control box including a fixing frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为根据本发明实施例的电控盒的包括支架的立体图;Fig. 5 is a perspective view including a bracket of an electric control box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图6为根据本发明实施例的空调内机的另一个剖视图。Fig. 6 is another sectional view of the air conditioner inner unit according to the embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记:Reference signs:
空调内机1,Air conditioner
电控盒10,盒体11,电控组件12,主控板122,功率模块1222,支架124,让位口1244,挡水板1246,限位凸台1248,第二导流板1249,散热器13,第一凹槽132,第一凸起134,固定架14,让位口142,第一导流板143,第二凹槽146,第二凸起148,筋条149,
吸热部20,散热管21,管夹22,外壳30,排水口31,电抗器盒40,风机50。
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本申请实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments It is a part of the embodiments of this application, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present application.
如图1-图3所示,根据本发明实施例的电控盒10,包括盒体11、电控组件12、散热器13以及固定架14。As shown in FIGS. 1-3 , the
具体地,盒体11限定出容纳腔,容纳腔内设有电控组件12、散热器13以及固定架14,散热器13与固定架14层叠设置并连接以共同限定出安装腔,安装腔用于固定吸热部20,散热器13与固定架14分别与吸热部20贴合,固定架14由金属材料制成,吸热部20限定出冷却通道,冷却通道用以供冷却液流过。Specifically, the
展开来说,电控组件12包括主控板122,当电控组件12应用于空调器中时,电控组件12用于控制空调器,盒体11用于保护电控组件12,散热器13用于对电控组件12中的驱动模块、主控板122、电器元件等进行散热,散热器13通过与吸热部20接触进行热传导,将吸热部20的冷量传递给电控组件12,提升了电控盒10的散热效率。同时由于吸热部20设于安装腔中,且散热器13与固定架14分别与吸热部20抵接,减少了空气与散热管21之间的接触,可以有效地减少冷凝水的生成。To expand, the
其中,金属材料制成的固定架14能够直接将冷量传递给盒体11,极大地优化了电控盒10内部温度过高导致元器件寿命降低的问题。Among them, the fixing
散热器13与固定架14的连接为可拆卸地连接,散热器13与固定架14通过紧固件连接,其中紧固件包括但不限于是螺钉、螺栓以及销钉。The connection between the
在一些实施例中,为了提升散热器13的散热效果,散热器13包括多个散热片,散热片沿所述安装腔的长度方向间隔分布。In some embodiments, in order to improve the heat dissipation effect of the
在一些实施例中,散热器13为平行流散热器13,如此设置,能够节省盒体11空间,且散热效率较高。In some embodiments, the
盒体11包括上盖和下盖,上盖和下盖通常通过紧固件连接,紧固件包括但不限于是螺钉、螺栓以及销钉,上盖和下盖之间可以设置密封条,利用密封条实现二者之间的密封连接,或者,也可以在上盖和下盖之间进行打胶处理,从而实现上盖和下盖之间的密封连接。
根据本发明实施例的电控盒10,可以通过吸热部20中的冷却液将吸热部20的温度降低,再通过直接接触,将冷量辐射传递给散热器13,再通过散热器13传递给电控组件12,提升了电控盒10的散热效率,同时减少了空气与吸热部20之间的接触,可以有效地减少冷凝水的生成。According to the
根据本发明实施例的电控盒10,固定架14由金属材料制成,固定架14的远离散热器13的一侧与盒体11抵接。如此,通过吸热部20→固定架14→盒体11的接触进行冷量传递,使得金属制成的固定架14可将冷量传递至盒体11,从而为整个盒体11降温,金属材料包括但不限于是铁以及其合金,铝及其合金。According to the
另外,如图1和图2所示,在一些实施例中,电控组件12设于散热器13的远离固定架14的一侧且与散热器13并排设置,散热器13通过与吸热部20接触进行热传导,将吸热部20的冷量通过接触传递给电控组件12,通过吸热部20→散热器13→电控组件12接触进行冷量传递,电控组件12与散热器13抵接设置,能够增强电控组件12与散热器13之间的热交换,增强散热效果,当电控盒10应用于空调内机1中时,能够避免因空调内机1运行振动导致损坏电控组件12和散热器13。In addition, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, in some embodiments, the
如图1和图2所示,根据本发明实施例的电控盒10,吸热部20包括至少一根散热管21,安装腔与散热管21的外壁贴合,如此设置使得散热管21与散热器13、散热管21与固定架14之间的充分接触,能够保障散热器13与散热管21之间进行充分的热交换,散热管21与固定架14之间进行充分的热交换,提升散热效率,同时能够更好地隔绝散热管21与空气之间的接触,防止冷凝水的产生。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, according to the
如图2所示,散热管21包括两根,散热器13的散热片朝向散热管21的一侧呈现与两根散热管21的外壁相匹配的波浪状结构,散热片朝向散热管21的轮廓通常由交替设置的第一凸起134和第一凹槽132构成,第一凹槽132与散热管21一一对应,散热管21嵌于第一凹槽132中,第一凸起134设于相邻的两个第一凹槽132之间。当然散热管21还可以是两根以上,散热器13的散热片朝向散热管21的一侧呈现于多根散热管21的外壁相匹配的波浪状结构。As shown in Figure 2, the
如图2所示,固定架14的限定出安装腔的轮廓通常由交替设置的第二凸起148和第二凹槽146构成,第二凹槽146与散热管21一一对应,散热管21嵌于第二凹槽146中,第二凸起148设于相邻的两个第二凹槽146之间,第二凸起148与第一凸起134抵接。As shown in FIG. 2 , the outline of the fixing
在一些实施例中,安装腔与散热管21之间的空隙内填充有散热层,如此能够提高散热效率,同时能够将安装腔与散热管21之间的空隙尽可能地密封上,将空气排出,防止安装腔内冷凝水的产生。In some embodiments, the gap between the installation cavity and the
需要说明的是,散热层包括但不限于是散热膏层。It should be noted that the heat dissipation layer includes but is not limited to a heat dissipation paste layer.
如图4所示,在一些实施例中,固定架14包括相对的第一安装面和第二安装面,第一安装面朝向靠近电控组件12的一侧,散热器13设于第一安装面上,固定架14上沿其周向设有翻边,翻边限定出让位口142,让位口142与电控盒10的外部环境连通,让位口142用于供散热管21伸出固定架14,第一安装面上还设有第一导流板143,第一导流板143设于散热管21的一侧并沿着散热管21延伸的方向朝向让位口142延伸,从而使得散热管21的管壁外产生的冷凝水能够顺着第一导流板143汇聚到让位口142处,从而流出电控盒10外,防止冷凝水对电控组件12中的电器元件等产生损坏。As shown in FIG. 4 , in some embodiments, the fixing
如图4所示,第一导流板143包括第一子导流板和第二子导流板,散热管21包括位于安装腔的第一子散热管21和位于安装腔外的第二子散热管21,第一子导流板与第一子散热管21对应,第一子导流板位于第一子导流管的下方,用于承接并引导冷凝水流向第二子导流板,并最终流向让位口142处。As shown in Figure 4, the
在一些实施例中,如图2和图5所示,电控组件12包括主控板122和支架124,主控板122设于支架124的远离固定架14的一侧,支架124朝向固定架14的一侧设有限位凸台1248,限位凸台1248沿安装腔的一端延伸至另一端并朝向靠近让位口142的方向延伸,限位凸台1248与盒体11抵接。这样可以可以使得支架124与盒体11通过限位凸台1248的配合对冷凝水进行隔绝,防止冷凝水进入到主控板122的带电部件上。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 5 , the
如图5所示,支架124的朝向固定架14的一侧还设有第二导流板1249,第二导流板1249设于散热管21的一侧并沿着散热管21延伸的方向朝向让位口142延伸,从而使得散热管21的管壁外产生的冷凝水能够顺着第二导流板1249汇聚到让位口142处,从而流出电控盒10外,防止冷凝水对电控组件12中的电器元件等产生损坏。As shown in FIG. 5 , the side of the
如图2和图3所示,在一些实施例中,主控板122包括功率模块1222,支架124上设有让位口1244,散热器13嵌设于让位口1244中,且散热器13的朝向主控板122的一侧与主控板122贴合。也就是说,散热器13与主控板122上凸出的功率模块1222贴合,为了避免主控板122上的功率模块1222与散热器13接触不牢,功率模块1222与散热器13之间也通过紧固件固定,例如螺钉。As shown in Figures 2 and 3, in some embodiments, the
其中,功率模块1222(Intelligent Power Module,IPM)内部集成了逻辑、控制、检测和保护电路,使用起来方便,不仅减小了系统的体积以及开发时间,也大大增强了系统的可靠性。Among them, the power module 1222 (Intelligent Power Module, IPM) integrates logic, control, detection and protection circuits inside, which is easy to use, not only reduces the size and development time of the system, but also greatly enhances the reliability of the system.
在一些实施例中,支架124朝向主控板122的一侧设有挡水板1246,挡水板1246沿让位口1244的周向设置,功率模块1222的部分嵌设于让位口1244中,功率模块1222与挡水板1246密封连接,挡水板1246的位于功率模块1222上方的部分朝向靠近让位口1244的方向倾斜,且挡水板1246与第一安装面的法向方向的夹角为ɑ,5°≤ɑ≤15°。In some embodiments, the side of the
如图2所示,挡水板1246位于功率模块1222的上方的部分与主控板122的功率模块1222抵接,其中,挡水板1246与功率模块1222通过涂布防水胶实现密封连接,从而防止冷凝水顺着缝隙流出进入主控板122背部,使得冷凝水只能朝向让位口142处汇聚。As shown in FIG. 2 , the part of the
另外,挡水板1246朝向靠近让位口1244的方向倾斜,使得挡水板1246上凝聚的冷凝水能够顺利排走,而不是聚焦在挡水板1246上,防止影响主控板122的带电元器件。其中,ɑ可以是5°、8°、11°、13°以及15°等。In addition, the
在一些实施例中,如图3所示,主控板122设于支架124的远离固定架14的一侧,沿固定架14的周向设有筋条149,筋条149避让让位口142,支架124上对应于筋条149的位置处设有凸台,筋条149与凸台抵接。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 3 , the
其中,筋条149凸出于第一安装面,通过筋条149与凸台抵接进行密封,防止飞虫或者冷凝水进入。在装配时,先将主控板122固定于支架124上,再将支架124通过紧固件固定于盒体11上。Wherein, the
如图1所示,根据本发明实施例的空调内机1,用于空调器,空调器还包括空调外机,包括:上述的电控盒10。As shown in FIG. 1 , the air conditioner
根据本发明实施例的空调内机1,可以通过吸热部20中的冷却液将吸热部20的温度降低,再通过直接接触,将冷量辐射传递给散热器13,再通过散热器13传递给电控组件12,提升了电控盒10的散热效率,同时由于吸热部20设于安装腔中,且散热器13与固定架14分别与吸热部20抵接,减少了空气与吸热部20之间的接触,可以有效地减少冷凝水的生成,从而提升了空调内机1运行的安全性。According to the air-conditioning
在一些实施例中,空调内机1还包括:冷却系统的吸热部20,冷却系统还包括放热部以及连接在吸热部20和放热部之间的冷却循环流路,放热部设于空调外机中,吸热部20设于电控盒10的安装腔中,吸热部20限定出冷却通道,冷却通道用以供冷却液流过。In some embodiments, the air conditioner
根据本发明实施例的空调内机1,冷却系统作为独立的冷却系统,在运行时,不会分走第一换热器中的部分冷媒,无需通过降频,即牺牲空调内机1的能效来实现空调内机1运行的可靠性。同时,在空调器制热时,也能够独立运行对电控盒10进行降温。According to the air-conditioning
在一些实施例中,空调内机1包括第一换热器,空调外机包括压缩机,吸热部20的一端与第一换热器的入口端连通,吸热部20的另一端用于与压缩机的让位口142端连通。In some embodiments, the air conditioner
根据本发明实施例的空调内机1,能够减少泵体的使用,通过将第一换热器的部分冷媒分至电控盒10中即可对电控盒10进行冷却,能够简化结构设置。According to the air-conditioning
在一些实施例中,如图3和图4所示,吸热部20包括至少一根散热管21,散热管21通过管夹22固定于固定架14上,管夹22位于安装腔与让位口142之间。管夹22能够进一步将散热管21固定于固定架14上,避免运输及使用过程中,散热管21碰撞发生磨损。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , the
在一些实施例中,如图6所示,空调内机1还包括外壳30,外壳30限定出容置腔,容置腔内设有风机50、第一换热器和电控盒10,外壳30的底壁上设有排水口31,外壳30还限定出排水通道,排水通道连通让位口142和排水口31。这样,使得电控盒10中产生的冷凝水能够顺着让位口142流经排水通道直至经由排水口31流出空调内机1。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 6 , the air conditioner
在一些实施例中,容置腔内还设有电抗器盒40,电抗器盒40设于底壁与电控盒10之间,且电抗器盒40分别与电控盒10和底壁抵接。In some embodiments, a
如此,通过设置电抗器盒40与底壁直接接触,从而能够对电控盒10进行支撑,减少了空调内机1的支撑零件,减轻了空调内的整体重量,在装配时,能够减少了装配时的手扶动作,便于装配,提高效率。另外,电控盒10与外壳30通过紧固件固定,可以作为整机骨架对第一换热器以及面板部件等零件进行支撑,避免了空调内机1的头重脚轻造成的不稳,提升了整机的可靠性。In this way, by setting the
根据本发明的空调器,包括空调外机和上述的空调内机1,空调内机1和空调外机共用电控盒10。其中,空调内机1和空调外机形成制冷回路,制冷回路包括依次串联设置的压缩机、第一换热器、节流器和第二换热器。在制冷时,流入吸热部20的冷媒依次经过吸热部20、节流器、第二换热器以及压缩机;或者是流入吸热部20的冷媒依次经过吸热部20、第一换热器、节流器、第二换热器以及压缩机,再进入吸热部20。The air conditioner according to the present invention includes an air conditioner external unit and the aforementioned air conditioner
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“内”、“外”、“轴向”、“径向”、“周向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本发明的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。In describing the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" ” and other indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, with a specific configuration and operation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention. In addition, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. Connected, or integrally connected; it may be mechanically connected or electrically connected; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary, and it may be the internal communication of two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in specific situations.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示意性实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, references to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "exemplary embodiments," "example," "specific examples," or "some examples" are intended to mean that the implementation A specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described by an embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
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| CN215412220U (en) * | 2021-08-07 | 2022-01-04 | 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 | Automatically controlled box, outer machine of air conditioner and air conditioner |
| CN217210500U (en) * | 2022-03-22 | 2022-08-16 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Energy storage structure and air conditioner |
| CN218096298U (en) * | 2022-08-25 | 2022-12-20 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Electric control box and air conditioner indoor unit with same |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2025086420A1 (en) * | 2023-10-24 | 2025-05-01 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Electric control box assembly and air-conditioner outdoor unit |
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