CN115262115B - Textile garment blanking machine - Google Patents
Textile garment blanking machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115262115B CN115262115B CN202211045020.1A CN202211045020A CN115262115B CN 115262115 B CN115262115 B CN 115262115B CN 202211045020 A CN202211045020 A CN 202211045020A CN 115262115 B CN115262115 B CN 115262115B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- air
- blanking
- belt
- spherical
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- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract description 20
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 abstract description 18
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000144992 flock Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D05—SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
- D05B—SEWING
- D05B81/00—Sewing machines incorporating devices serving purposes other than sewing, e.g. for blowing air, for grinding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/18—Means for removing cut-out material or waste
- B26D7/1845—Means for removing cut-out material or waste by non mechanical means
- B26D7/1863—Means for removing cut-out material or waste by non mechanical means by suction
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a textile clothing blanking machine, which is arranged below a workbench of a sewing machine and comprises: the blanking cylinder is vertically arranged, the top end of the blanking cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the workbench, the workbench vertically penetrates through the blanking cylinder to be provided with a blanking opening, and the blanking opening is communicated with the top end opening of the blanking cylinder; the chip suction mechanism comprises a chip feeding pipe vertically embedded on the side wall of the blanking barrel, a plurality of perforations are formed in the part of the chip feeding pipe, which is positioned in the blanking barrel, a blower is connected to the top end of the chip feeding pipe, the blower blows air downwards along the inside of the chip feeding pipe, and a material containing box is arranged below the chip feeding pipe and is communicated with the bottom end of the chip feeding pipe; and the collecting box is arranged below the blanking barrel and is communicated with the bottom end opening of the blanking barrel. The invention automatically cleans cloth scraps and floating hairs, can improve the working environment and saves manpower.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of textile and clothing machinery. More particularly, the present invention relates to a textile garment blanking machine.
Background
When the mill is used for manufacturing textile clothing, the sewing machine is needed to be used for sewing the clothing manually, the thread ends are trimmed and treated after the sewing, a large amount of cloth head and cloth scraps can be accumulated on the ground in the process of trimming and treating the thread ends, and in order to save manpower, the cloth head and cloth scraps can be accumulated to a certain extent for cleaning, a large amount of cloth scraps and other floating hairs can be lifted in the cleaning process, so that the working environment is influenced, and the health of workers is also influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
It is an object of the present invention to solve at least the above problems and to provide at least the advantages to be described later.
Still another object of the present invention is to provide a textile garment blanking machine, which automatically cleans the flocks and the floating hairs, and can improve the working environment and save the manpower.
To achieve these objects and other advantages and in accordance with the purpose of the invention, there is provided a textile garment unloader including:
the blanking cylinder is vertically arranged, the top end of the blanking cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the workbench, the workbench vertically penetrates through the blanking cylinder to form a blanking opening, and the blanking opening is communicated with the top end opening of the blanking cylinder;
the chip suction mechanism comprises a chip feeding pipe vertically embedded on the side wall of the blanking barrel, a plurality of perforations are formed in the part, located in the blanking barrel, of the chip feeding pipe in a penetrating mode, a blower is connected to the top end of the chip feeding pipe, the blower blows air downwards along the inside of the chip feeding pipe, and a material containing box is arranged below the chip feeding pipe and communicated with the bottom end of the chip feeding pipe;
the collecting box is arranged below the blanking barrel and is communicated with the bottom end opening of the blanking barrel.
Preferably, the feeding device further comprises a feeding mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism comprises:
the conveying belt is vertically arranged in the blanking cylinder and comprises a belt and a first driving piece, the first driving piece is connected with the side wall of the blanking cylinder and is used for driving the belt to convey from top to bottom;
the material receiving plates are arranged on the belt at intervals along the length direction of the belt, each material receiving plate is perpendicular to the length direction of the belt, one end of each material receiving plate is fixedly connected with the belt, and each material receiving plate is used for receiving materials falling from the material outlet.
Preferably, the chip feeding pipe comprises a plurality of spherical pipes which are sequentially arranged at intervals from top to bottom, two adjacent spherical pipes are communicated through a connecting pipe, the plurality of perforations are formed in the connecting pipe, the air feeder is communicated with the spherical pipe positioned at the uppermost position in the plurality of spherical pipes, and the material containing box is communicated with the spherical pipe positioned at the lowermost position in the plurality of spherical pipes through a material feeding pipe.
Preferably, the material receiving plate has elasticity, the belt and the chip feeding pipe are arranged oppositely, the top end of the conveying belt is higher than the uppermost connecting pipe in the plurality of connecting pipes, the bottom end of the conveying belt is lower than the lowermost connecting pipe in the plurality of connecting pipes, the bottom end of the connecting pipe extends to one side close to the belt to form a spring plate, and the sum of the length of the spring plate and the length of the material receiving plate is larger than the distance between the connecting pipes and the belt.
Preferably, one side of the chip feeding pipe, which is close to the belt, is positioned in the blanking cylinder, and the other side of the chip feeding pipe is positioned outside the blanking cylinder;
the material receiving plate is formed by arranging a plurality of elastic telescopic rods, the maximum length of the extension of each telescopic rod is larger than the diameter of the blanking cylinder, the minimum length of each telescopic rod is smaller than the minimum distance between the spherical pipe and the belt, one end, far away from the belt, of each telescopic rod is fixedly provided with a rubber limiting plate perpendicular to the telescopic rod, and the limiting plates are used for blocking materials on the material receiving plate from falling.
Preferably, a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the chip feeding pipe, and the cleaning mechanism comprises:
the bottom end of the vent pipe is positioned in the feeding pipe and is sealed, the top end of the vent pipe penetrates through the spherical pipe positioned at the uppermost part of the plurality of spherical pipes and is positioned outside the spherical pipe, and an air supply hole is formed in the part of each spherical pipe, positioned through the vent pipe, and is opened or closed through an air valve;
an air pumping and feeding piece communicated with the top end of the ventilation pipe, wherein the air pumping and feeding piece is positioned outside the blanking cylinder;
the air bags are in a sphere shape with the diameter smaller than that of the spherical pipes after being inflated, the air bags are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the spherical pipes, and each air bag is arranged in the corresponding spherical pipe and sleeved on the outer side of the corresponding vent pipe;
the baffle plates are vertically arranged in the chip conveying pipe and are in one-to-one correspondence with the connecting pipes, and each baffle plate is driven by the second driving piece to vertically move so as to open or seal a plurality of perforations on the corresponding connecting pipe;
the air bag is arranged in such a way that when the air suction and supply piece supplies air into the air pipe, the air valve is opened, air flows into the air bag, after the air bag is inflated to form a spherical bag concentric with the spherical pipe, the air valve is closed, the air suction and supply piece stops supplying air, when the air suction and supply piece sucks air from the air pipe, the air valve is opened, the air in the air bag is sucked, and when the air bag is tightly wrapped on the surface of the air pipe, the air valve is closed, and the air suction and supply piece stops sucking air.
Preferably, the second driving member includes:
a rack disposed on a side of the baffle remote from the plurality of perforations;
a gear engaged with the rack;
the motor is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the blanking cylinder, and the output end of the motor penetrates through the spherical pipe and is connected with the center of the end part of the gear;
and the protective cover is covered on the outer side of the gear and is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the chip feeding pipe.
Preferably, the end portion, close to the baffle, of the protective cover extends outwards to form a rubber plate, and the rubber plate is abutted with the baffle.
Preferably, the blanking cylinder comprises a conical cylinder, a large end opening of the conical cylinder is communicated with the blanking opening, and a columnar cylinder sleeved outside the conical cylinder, and a top end opening of the columnar cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the workbench;
the chip feeding pipe is located below the conical barrel and embedded in the side wall of the cylindrical barrel, the conveying belt is located in the cylindrical barrel, the top end of the conveying belt is slightly higher than the bottom end of the conical barrel, two sides of the belt are closely connected with the inner side wall of the cylindrical barrel, and an opening matched with the receiving plate is formed in the side wall of the conical barrel in a penetrating mode, so that the receiving plate penetrates through the opening.
Preferably, the opening is covered with a rubber baffle, and the top of the baffle is fixedly connected with the top of the opening.
The invention at least comprises the following beneficial effects:
in the process of manufacturing clothes, generated cloth ends and cloth scraps enter the blanking barrel through the blanking opening, the floats Mao Suixie in the materials entering the blanking barrel are sucked into the scraps feeding pipe through the perforation and are fed into the material containing box, and the larger cloth scraps and cloth ends fall into the collecting box, so that collection of the cloth ends and cleaning of the floating hair scraps are completed, labor is saved, and meanwhile working environment is improved.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a textile garment unloader according to one embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an airbag of the textile garment unloader according to one embodiment of the present invention when inflated;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the chip tube according to one embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the receiving plate according to one embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals: the automatic feeding device comprises a blanking cylinder 1, a workbench 2, a blanking opening 3, a chip feeding pipe 4, a material containing box 5, a collecting box 6, a conveying belt 7, a belt 8, a first driving piece 9, a material receiving plate 10, a spherical pipe 11, a connecting pipe 12, a material feeding pipe 13, a spring plate 14, a telescopic rod 15, a limiting plate 16, a vent pipe 17, an air bag 18, a baffle 19, a second driving piece 20, a gear 21, a motor 22, a protective cover 23, a conical cylinder 24, a columnar cylinder 25, a baffle 26, a horizontal plate 27 and a connecting rod 28.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings to enable those skilled in the art to practice the invention by referring to the description.
It will be understood that terms, such as "having," "including," and "comprising," as used herein, do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other elements or groups thereof.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a textile garment blanking machine installed below a table 2 of a sewing machine, comprising:
the blanking cylinder 1 is vertically arranged, the top end of the blanking cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the workbench 2, the workbench 2 vertically penetrates through a blanking opening 3, and the blanking opening 3 is communicated with the top end opening of the blanking cylinder 1;
the chip sucking mechanism comprises a chip feeding pipe 4 vertically embedded on the side wall of the blanking barrel 1, a plurality of perforations (not shown in the figure) are formed in the part of the chip feeding pipe 4 located in the blanking barrel 1 in a penetrating manner, a blower (not shown in the figure) is connected to the top end of the chip feeding pipe 4, the blower blows air downwards along the inside of the chip feeding pipe 4, and a material containing box 5 arranged below the chip feeding pipe 4, and the material containing box 5 is communicated with the bottom end of the chip feeding pipe 4;
and the collecting box 6 is arranged below the blanking barrel 1 and is communicated with the bottom end opening of the blanking barrel 1.
In the above technical solution, the specific structure of the blanking barrel 1 is not limited, and the main purpose is that the collecting box 6 and the blanking mouth 3 are communicated as a channel for receiving the cloth head and the cloth scraps, the cloth head and the cloth scraps pass through the blanking barrel 1 to reach the collecting box 6 through the blanking mouth 3 to be collected, and the blanking barrel 1 is provided with the scrap conveying pipe 4, wherein the scrap conveying pipe 4 can be arranged inside the blanking barrel 1, or can be embedded on the side wall of the blanking barrel 1 as shown in fig. 1, namely, a part of the scrap conveying pipe 4 is arranged inside the blanking barrel 1, a part of the scrap conveying pipe 4 is arranged outside the blanking barrel 1, and a perforation is penetrated on the scrap conveying pipe 4 positioned inside the blanking barrel 1, when the blower blows air, negative pressure is formed near the perforation, so that scraps such as floating hair in the blanking barrel 1 can be absorbed into the scrap conveying pipe 4, and can be conveyed into the material conveying box 5 along the direction of the air, and the invention is not limited to the maximum extent that the number of the perforation can absorb the hair and the scraps in the blanking barrel 1 to be the optimal quantity.
In the use, the cloth ends and the cloth scraps that produce enter the blanking barrel 1 through the blanking opening 3, the floats Mao Suixie in the above-mentioned materials entering the blanking barrel 1 are sucked into the scrap feeding pipe 4 through the perforation and are fed into the material containing box 5, the larger cloth ends and the cloth scraps fall into the collecting box 6, the collection of the cloth ends and the cleaning of the floating hair scraps are completed, the manpower is saved, and the working environment is improved.
In another technical scheme, still include unloading mechanism, unloading mechanism includes:
the conveyor belt 7 is vertically arranged in the blanking cylinder 1, the conveyor belt 7 comprises a belt 8 and a first driving piece 9, the first driving piece 9 is connected with the side wall of the blanking cylinder 1, and the first driving piece 9 is used for driving the belt 8 to convey from top to bottom;
the material receiving plates 10 are arranged on the belt 8 at intervals along the length direction of the belt 8, each material receiving plate 10 is perpendicular to the length direction of the belt 8, one end of each material receiving plate 10 is fixedly connected with the belt 8, and the material receiving plates 10 are used for receiving materials falling from the material outlet 3.
By adopting the technical scheme, the conveyor belt 7 is composed of the belt 8 and the first driving piece 9, the invention does not limit the specific structure of the first driving piece 9, as shown in fig. 4, as long as the belt 8 can be driven, the first driving piece 9 can be composed of a first driving motor, a driving wheel and a driven wheel, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are arranged in the blanking barrel 1, both ends of the driving wheel and the driven wheel are rotationally connected with the inner side wall of the blanking barrel 1, the first driving motor is arranged outside the blanking barrel 1, the output end penetrates through the side wall of the blanking barrel 1 and is connected with the driving wheel, the belt 8 is sleeved on the outer side of the driving wheel and the driven wheel, when the driving wheel drives the driven wheel to rotate, the belt 8 starts to carry out transmission transportation, the plurality of receiving plates 10 are not limited in shape, the shape is suitable for containing materials, when the materials fall from the blanking opening 3, the materials are transported to the lower part of the blanking barrel 1 by the receiving plates 10 and are put into the collecting box 6, and the collection of the materials is completed, wherein the invention also does not limit the number of the receiving plates 10, and the specific receiving plates 10 are arranged according to the number.
In another technical solution, the chip feeding pipe 4 includes a plurality of spherical pipes 11 sequentially arranged from top to bottom at intervals, two adjacent spherical pipes 11 are communicated through a connecting pipe 12, the plurality of perforations are arranged on the connecting pipe 12, the blower is communicated with the spherical pipe 11 positioned at the uppermost position in the plurality of spherical pipes 11, the material containing box 5 is communicated with the spherical pipe 11 positioned at the lowermost position in the plurality of spherical pipes 11 through a material feeding pipe 13, the specific structure of the chip feeding pipe 4 is as shown in fig. 1, the main purpose of the chip feeding pipe 4 is that the flow rate of gas entering the connecting pipe 12 from the spherical pipe 11 is increased, suction force near the perforations of the connecting pipe 12 is increased, the same blowing speed is used, and larger suction force can be obtained to absorb floating hairs and scraps in the blanking cylinder 1 to the greatest extent, wherein the optimum mode is that the blower is arranged at the outer side of the blanking cylinder 1, the material containing box 5 is arranged in the collecting box 6, and the material feeding pipe 13 passes through the collecting box 6 and enters the material containing box 5 arranged in the collecting box 6.
In another technical solution, the material receiving plate 10 has elasticity, the belt 8 and the chip feeding pipe 4 are oppositely arranged, the top end of the conveying belt 7 is higher than the uppermost connecting pipe 12 in the plurality of connecting pipes 12, the bottom end is lower than the lowermost connecting pipe 12 in the plurality of connecting pipes 12, the bottom end of the connecting pipe 12 extends to the side close to the belt 8 to form a spring plate 14, the sum of the length of the spring plate 14 and the length of the material receiving plate 10 is greater than the distance between the connecting pipe 12 and the belt 8, and in the process of transporting the material receiving plate 10 from top to bottom, due to the elasticity of the material receiving plate 10, when the material receiving plate 10 contacts the spring plate 14, deformation occurs, when the material receiving plate 10 leaves the spring plate 14, vibration occurs, the material on the material receiving plate 10, and the floating hair and the chips in the material float in the air, so that the lowering speed of the floating hair and the chips is slowed down is favorable, the floating hair and the chips are absorbed, and the chips can be continuously deformed when the material receiving plate 10 is in contact with the spring plate 10, namely, the material receiving plate 10 can be continuously deformed when the material receiving plate 10 is continuously in the process of being capable of being contacted with the material receiving plate 10.
In another technical scheme, one side of the chip feeding pipe 4, which is close to the belt 8, is positioned in the blanking cylinder 1, and the other side of the chip feeding pipe is positioned outside the blanking cylinder 1; the material receiving plate 10 is formed by arranging a plurality of elastic telescopic rods 15, the maximum length of the telescopic rods 15 is larger than the diameter of the discharging barrel 1, the minimum length of the telescopic rods is smaller than the minimum distance between the spherical pipe 11 and the belt 8, one end, far away from the belt 8, of each telescopic rod 15 is fixedly provided with a rubber limiting plate 16 perpendicular to the telescopic rods 15, the limiting plates 16 are used for blocking materials on the material receiving plate 10 from falling, the specific structure of the material receiving plate 10 is as shown in fig. 5, each telescopic rod 15 is elastically telescopic, namely, the telescopic rods are longest in length in a natural state, the telescopic rods are contracted after being extruded, one side, far away from the belt 8, of each telescopic rod 15 is provided with a limiting plate 16 made of rubber, the limiting plates 16 have the effect of limiting the materials placed on the limiting plates 16, when the material receiving plate 10 moves downwards, the ends, close to the chip conveying pipes 4, can be tightly attached to the chip conveying pipes 4, the surfaces of the chip conveying pipes 4 are cleaned, more wool is avoided, the floating plates are cleaned, and the rubber limiting plates 16 can be deformed due to the fact that the rubber is extruded, and the original shape can be deformed.
In another technical solution, a cleaning mechanism is disposed in the chip feeding tube 4, and the cleaning mechanism includes:
a vent pipe 17 coaxially disposed with the chip feeding pipe 4, wherein a bottom end of the vent pipe 17 is positioned in the feeding pipe 13 and is sealed, a top end of the vent pipe 17 penetrates through the uppermost spherical pipe 11 of the plurality of spherical pipes 11, and is positioned outside the spherical pipes 11, and a part of the vent pipe 17 positioned in each spherical pipe 11 is provided with a gas supply hole in a penetrating manner, and the gas supply hole is opened or closed by a gas valve;
an air extracting and feeding member which is communicated with the top end of the ventilating pipe 17 and is positioned outside the blanking cylinder 1;
a plurality of air bags 18, which are inflated and have a sphere shape with a diameter smaller than that of the sphere tube 11, wherein the plurality of air bags 18 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of sphere tubes 11, and each air bag 18 is arranged in the corresponding sphere tube 11 and sleeved outside the ventilation tube 17;
a plurality of baffles 19 vertically disposed in the chip feeding tube 4 and disposed in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of connection tubes 12, each baffle 19 being driven to move vertically by a second driving member 20 to open or seal a plurality of perforations on the corresponding connection tube 12;
the air bag 18 is configured such that when the air suction/supply means supplies air into the air pipe 17, the air valve is opened, air flows into the air bag 18, when the air bag 18 is inflated to form a spherical bag concentric with the spherical pipe 11, the air valve is closed, the air suction/supply means stops supplying air, when the air suction/supply means sucks air from the air pipe 17, the air valve is opened, the air in the air bag 18 is sucked out, and when the air bag is tightly wrapped on the surface of the air pipe 17, the air valve is closed, and the air suction/supply means stops sucking air.
In the above-described embodiments, the air-extracting and air-feeding member may be an air-extracting and air-feeding pump, that is, may be used to extract air from the ventilation tube 17 or to charge air, the diameter of the inflated air bag 18 is smaller than the diameter of the spherical tube 11, the surface of the air bag 18 is made of a smooth material, and floating hair and chips are not easily adsorbed, and the present invention is not limited to the specific structure of the second driving member 20, as long as the baffle 19 can be driven to move up and down.
Illustratively, since the flow rate of the gas flowing into the bulb 11 is smaller than that of the connection pipe 12, that is, the gas flowing into the bulb 11 from the connection pipe 12 is decelerated, part of the air and chips flowing into the bulb 11 adhere to the side wall of the bulb 11, and after a long time use, a certain amount of the air and chips accumulate on the side wall of the bulb 11 to be cleaned, when the bulb 11 needs to be cleaned, the air valve is opened, the air flowing into the vent pipe 17 through the air supply hole is supplied to the air bag 18 through the air supply hole, the air bag 18 is inflated, the air bag 18 becomes a spherical bag concentric with the bulb 11 after being filled with the air, and the second driving member 20 is driven to seal the corresponding perforation by the baffle 19, after the operation is completed, the air supply is performed, and since the space in the bulb 11 is compressed and reduced by the air bag 18, the air flow rate of the air flowing into the side wall of the bulb 11 can be increased, the air and chips on the side wall of the bulb 11 need to be cleaned, the air valve is opened, the air bag is controlled to be blown into the air bag 17, the air bag 18 is blown into the air bag 18, the air bag 18 is inflated, the air bag 18 is closed, and the air bag 18 is opened after the cleaning work is completed, and the air suction valve is controlled to be opened, that the air bag 18 is tightly opened, and the air supply valve is closed, and the air bag 18 is closed, and the air suction valve is closed.
In another embodiment, the second driving member 20 includes: a rack provided on a side of the baffle 19 remote from the plurality of perforations; a gear 21 engaged with the rack; a motor 22 fixedly arranged on the outer side of the blanking cylinder 1, wherein the output end of the motor 22 penetrates through the spherical pipe 11 and is connected with the center of the end part of the gear 21; the protection cover 23 is covered on the outer side of the gear 21 and is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the chip feeding pipe 4, and the protection cover 23 plays a cleaning role and simultaneously prevents floating hair and chips from adhering to the gear 21.
In another technical scheme, the end portion of the protective cover 23, which is close to the baffle 19, extends outwards to form a rubber plate, the rubber plate is abutted against the baffle 19, the rubber plate plays a role in cleaning the rack and the baffle 19, and meanwhile, gaps between the protective cover 23 and the baffle 19 can be blocked, so that floating hair and scraps are prevented from falling into the protective cover 23.
In another technical scheme, the blanking cylinder 1 comprises a conical cylinder 24, a large end opening of the conical cylinder 24 is communicated with the blanking opening 3, and a columnar cylinder 25 sleeved outside the conical cylinder 24, and a top end opening of the columnar cylinder 25 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the workbench 2;
the chip feeding pipe 4 is located below the conical barrel 24 and is embedded in the side wall of the cylindrical barrel 25, the conveying belt 7 is located in the cylindrical barrel 25, the top end of the conveying belt is slightly higher than the bottom end of the conical barrel 24, two sides of the belt 8 are closely connected with the inner side wall of the cylindrical barrel 25, the side wall of the conical barrel 24 is provided with an opening matched with the receiving plate 10 in a penetrating manner, so that the receiving plate 10 penetrates through the opening, a side wall sealing space is formed between the conveying belt 7, the chip feeding pipe 4 and the cylindrical barrel 25, so that floating hair and chips can only stay in the space surrounded by the chip feeding pipe 4, the cylindrical barrel 25 and the conveying belt 7, and the side wall of the chip feeding pipe 4 can be cleaned, and the part, which is in contact with the cylindrical barrel 25, of the chip feeding pipe 4 can be cleaned by the cleaning mechanism.
In another technical scheme, the opening is covered with a rubber baffle 26, the top of the baffle 26 is fixedly connected with the top of the opening, the rubber baffle 26 plays a role in shielding the opening, floating hair and scraps are prevented from drifting out through the opening, the design of the baffle 26 is similar to the structure of a door curtain, the top of the baffle 26 is fixedly connected with the top of the opening, and the rest part is movable, so that the receiving plate 10 can conveniently pass through.
In another technical scheme, the bottom of the feeding pipe 13 penetrates through the top of the material containing box 5 and is arranged in the material containing box 5, a horizontal plate 27 is arranged below the feeding pipe 13, the horizontal plate 27 is connected with the bottom edge of the feeding pipe 13 through a connecting rod 28, the horizontal plate 27 plays a role in shielding, and chips and floating hairs in the material containing box 5 are prevented from being discharged through the feeding pipe 13.
In another technical scheme, the protection cover 23 is in a columnar shape opening towards the baffle 19, two ends of the protection cover 23 are fixedly connected with corresponding side walls of the chip feeding tube 4, and floating hair and chips are prevented from accumulating due to the columnar design of the protection cover 23.
The number of equipment and the scale of processing described herein are intended to simplify the description of the present invention. The application, modification and variation of the textile garment blanking machine of the present invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed above, it is not limited to the details and embodiments shown and described, it is well suited to various fields of use for which the invention would be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and accordingly, the invention is not limited to the specific details and illustrations shown and described herein, without departing from the general concepts defined in the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a textile clothing blanking machine, the blanking machine is installed in sewing machine's workstation below, its characterized in that includes:
the blanking cylinder is vertically arranged, the top end of the blanking cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the workbench, the workbench vertically penetrates through the blanking cylinder to form a blanking opening, and the blanking opening is communicated with the top end opening of the blanking cylinder;
the chip suction mechanism comprises a chip feeding pipe vertically embedded on the side wall of the blanking barrel, a plurality of perforations are formed in the part, located in the blanking barrel, of the chip feeding pipe in a penetrating mode, a blower is connected to the top end of the chip feeding pipe, the blower blows air downwards along the inside of the chip feeding pipe, and a material containing box is arranged below the chip feeding pipe and communicated with the bottom end of the chip feeding pipe;
the collecting box is arranged below the blanking cylinder and is communicated with the bottom end opening of the blanking cylinder;
still include unloading mechanism, unloading mechanism includes:
the conveying belt is vertically arranged in the blanking cylinder and comprises a belt and a first driving piece, the first driving piece is connected with the side wall of the blanking cylinder and is used for driving the belt to convey from top to bottom;
the material receiving plates are arranged on the belt at intervals along the length direction of the belt, each material receiving plate is perpendicular to the length direction of the belt, one end of each material receiving plate is fixedly connected with the belt, and each material receiving plate is used for receiving materials falling from the material outlet;
the chip feeding pipe comprises a plurality of spherical pipes which are sequentially arranged at intervals from top to bottom, two adjacent spherical pipes are communicated through a connecting pipe, the plurality of perforations are formed in the connecting pipe, the air feeder is communicated with the spherical pipe positioned at the uppermost position of the plurality of spherical pipes, and the material containing box is communicated with the spherical pipe positioned at the lowermost position of the plurality of spherical pipes through a material feeding pipe;
the chip conveying pipe is internally provided with a cleaning mechanism, and the cleaning mechanism comprises:
the bottom end of the vent pipe is positioned in the feeding pipe and is sealed, the top end of the vent pipe penetrates through the spherical pipe positioned at the uppermost part of the plurality of spherical pipes and is positioned outside the spherical pipe, and an air supply hole is formed in the part of each spherical pipe, positioned through the vent pipe, and is opened or closed through an air valve;
an air pumping and feeding piece communicated with the top end of the ventilation pipe, wherein the air pumping and feeding piece is positioned outside the blanking cylinder;
the air bags are in a sphere shape with the diameter smaller than that of the spherical pipes after being inflated, the air bags are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the spherical pipes, and each air bag is arranged in the corresponding spherical pipe and sleeved on the outer side of the corresponding vent pipe;
the baffle plates are vertically arranged in the chip conveying pipe and are in one-to-one correspondence with the connecting pipes, and each baffle plate is driven by the second driving piece to vertically move so as to open or seal a plurality of perforations on the corresponding connecting pipe;
the air bag is arranged in such a way that when the air suction and supply piece supplies air into the air pipe, the air valve is opened, air flows into the air bag, after the air bag is inflated to form a spherical bag concentric with the spherical pipe, the air valve is closed, the air suction and supply piece stops supplying air, when the air suction and supply piece sucks air from the air pipe, the air valve is opened, the air in the air bag is sucked, and when the air bag is tightly wrapped on the surface of the air pipe, the air valve is closed, and the air suction and supply piece stops sucking air.
2. The textile garment blanking machine of claim 1 wherein the receiving plate has elasticity, the belt and the chip feeding pipe are disposed opposite to each other, the top end of the conveyor belt is higher than the uppermost connecting pipe among the plurality of connecting pipes, the bottom end is lower than the lowermost connecting pipe among the plurality of connecting pipes, the bottom end of the connecting pipe extends to a side close to the belt to form a spring plate, and the sum of the length of the spring plate and the length of the receiving plate is greater than the distance between the connecting pipe and the belt.
3. The textile garment blanking machine of claim 1 wherein one side of said chip feed tube adjacent said belt is located within said blanking cylinder and the other side is located outside said blanking cylinder;
the material receiving plate is formed by arranging a plurality of elastic telescopic rods, the maximum length of the extension of each telescopic rod is larger than the diameter of the blanking cylinder, the minimum length of each telescopic rod is smaller than the minimum distance between the spherical pipe and the belt, one end, far away from the belt, of each telescopic rod is fixedly provided with a rubber limiting plate perpendicular to the telescopic rod, and the limiting plates are used for blocking materials on the material receiving plate from falling.
4. The textile garment unloader of claim 1 wherein the second drive member includes:
a rack disposed on a side of the baffle remote from the plurality of perforations;
a gear engaged with the rack;
the motor is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the blanking cylinder, and the output end of the motor penetrates through the spherical pipe and is connected with the center of the end part of the gear;
and the protective cover is covered on the outer side of the gear and is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the chip feeding pipe.
5. The textile garment blanking machine of claim 4 wherein an end of the protective cover adjacent the baffle extends outwardly to form a glue plate, the glue plate abutting the baffle.
6. The textile garment blanking machine of claim 5, wherein the blanking cylinder comprises a conical cylinder, a large end opening of the conical cylinder is communicated with the blanking opening, and a columnar cylinder sleeved outside the conical cylinder, and a top end opening of the columnar cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the workbench;
the chip feeding pipe is located below the conical barrel and embedded in the side wall of the cylindrical barrel, the conveying belt is located in the cylindrical barrel, the top end of the conveying belt is slightly higher than the bottom end of the conical barrel, two sides of the belt are closely connected with the inner side wall of the cylindrical barrel, and an opening matched with the receiving plate is formed in the side wall of the conical barrel in a penetrating mode, so that the receiving plate penetrates through the opening.
7. The textile garment blanking machine of claim 6 wherein said opening is covered with a rubber flap, the top of said flap being fixedly secured to the top of said opening.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202211045020.1A CN115262115B (en) | 2022-08-30 | 2022-08-30 | Textile garment blanking machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211045020.1A CN115262115B (en) | 2022-08-30 | 2022-08-30 | Textile garment blanking machine |
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| CN115262115A CN115262115A (en) | 2022-11-01 |
| CN115262115B true CN115262115B (en) | 2023-11-21 |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR200240336Y1 (en) * | 2001-03-30 | 2001-10-26 | 이덕문 | Dust collector for sewing machine |
| JP2002200385A (en) * | 2000-12-29 | 2002-07-16 | Yamato Sewing Mach Co Ltd | Sewing machine with dust collector |
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| KR101456686B1 (en) * | 2013-06-19 | 2014-11-04 | (주)에스와이시스템 | dust collecting device of sewing machine |
| CN110344186A (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2019-10-18 | 倪新贺 | A kind of textile garment production processing blanking machine |
| CN113293489A (en) * | 2021-05-08 | 2021-08-24 | 颜新伍 | Weaving dust collector that durability is strong |
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2022
- 2022-08-30 CN CN202211045020.1A patent/CN115262115B/en active Active
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002200385A (en) * | 2000-12-29 | 2002-07-16 | Yamato Sewing Mach Co Ltd | Sewing machine with dust collector |
| KR200240336Y1 (en) * | 2001-03-30 | 2001-10-26 | 이덕문 | Dust collector for sewing machine |
| CN2703772Y (en) * | 2004-06-04 | 2005-06-08 | 深圳市龙岗区横岗镇四联嘉亿五金制品厂 | Suction dust collector for sewing machine |
| KR101456686B1 (en) * | 2013-06-19 | 2014-11-04 | (주)에스와이시스템 | dust collecting device of sewing machine |
| CN110344186A (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2019-10-18 | 倪新贺 | A kind of textile garment production processing blanking machine |
| CN113293489A (en) * | 2021-05-08 | 2021-08-24 | 颜新伍 | Weaving dust collector that durability is strong |
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| CN115262115A (en) | 2022-11-01 |
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Effective date of registration: 20231025 Address after: 200050 No. 1232 Dingxi Road, Shanghai, Changning District Applicant after: SHANGHAI LONGTOU TEXTILE TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Applicant after: Shanghai Three Gun (Group) Co.,Ltd. Address before: 200050 No. 1232 Dingxi Road, Shanghai, Changning District Applicant before: SHANGHAI LONGTOU TEXTILE TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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