CN115257866B - Train line switching method and device - Google Patents
Train line switching method and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN115257866B CN115257866B CN202210885756.3A CN202210885756A CN115257866B CN 115257866 B CN115257866 B CN 115257866B CN 202210885756 A CN202210885756 A CN 202210885756A CN 115257866 B CN115257866 B CN 115257866B
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- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 5
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- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 5
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L15/00—Indicators provided on the vehicle or train for signalling purposes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L15/00—Indicators provided on the vehicle or train for signalling purposes
- B61L15/0018—Communication with or on the vehicle or train
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L15/00—Indicators provided on the vehicle or train for signalling purposes
- B61L15/0018—Communication with or on the vehicle or train
- B61L15/0027—Radio-based, e.g. using GSM-R
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L15/00—Indicators provided on the vehicle or train for signalling purposes
- B61L15/0072—On-board train data handling
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L23/00—Control, warning or like safety means along the route or between vehicles or trains
- B61L23/08—Control, warning or like safety means along the route or between vehicles or trains for controlling traffic in one direction only
- B61L23/12—Control, warning or like safety means along the route or between vehicles or trains for controlling traffic in one direction only partly operated by train
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L23/00—Control, warning or like safety means along the route or between vehicles or trains
- B61L23/22—Control, warning or like safety means along the route or between vehicles or trains for controlling traffic in two directions over the same pair of rails
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L25/00—Recording or indicating positions or identities of vehicles or trains or setting of track apparatus
- B61L25/02—Indicating or recording positions or identities of vehicles or trains
- B61L25/028—Determination of vehicle position and orientation within a train consist, e.g. serialisation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L2201/00—Control methods
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L2205/00—Communication or navigation systems for railway traffic
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Train Traffic Observation, Control, And Security (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to the technical field of rail transit, in particular to a method and equipment for switching train lines, which are used for providing a scheme for flexibly switching trains among different lines. According to the embodiment of the application, after a train enters an overlapping area of at least two lines, main control equipment in a target control end determines a target line to which the train needs to be switched; the target control end is selected from at least two control ends of the train according to the running direction of the train; the master control equipment downloads the line configuration data of the target line and informs the slave control equipment in the target control end and the master control equipment and the slave control equipment in other control ends of the target line, and downloads the line configuration data of the target line; after determining that the line switching condition is met according to the running position of the train, switching the currently used line configuration data into the line configuration data of the target line; and notifying the slave control equipment in the target control end and the master control equipment and the slave control equipment in other control ends to switch the currently used line configuration data.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of rail transit, in particular to a train line switching method and device.
Background
Along with the development and construction of urban rail transit in recent years, the rail transit is also powerful. In the whole, the track traffic construction of China has entered a development period of sudden and rapid progress, and the urban track operation mileage of China has reached the first global ranking.
Current rail transit is rapidly evolving, and there are multiple trains in one city. For each train line, the signal equipment for providing signal coverage for the line and the vehicle-mounted control equipment of the train use products of the same manufacturer, and in the running process of the train on the line, the vehicle-mounted control equipment of the train can use line data which is preconfigured to be matched with each signal equipment on the line to control the train, but at present, the train can only run on one matched line and cannot run to other lines.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims to provide a train line switching method, an area controller and a device, which are used for providing a scheme for flexibly switching trains among different lines.
In a first aspect, the present application provides a method for switching a train line, the method comprising:
after a train enters an overlapping area of at least two lines, a main control device in a target control end of the train determines a target line to which the train needs to be switched; the target control end is selected from at least two control ends of the train according to the running direction of the train;
The main control equipment downloads the line configuration data of the target line; the slave control equipment in the target control end and the master control equipment and the slave control equipment in other control ends are notified, and the line configuration data of the target line is downloaded;
after the main control equipment determines that the line switching condition is met according to the running position of the train, switching the currently used line configuration data into the line configuration data of the target line; and notifying the slave control equipment in the target control end and the master control equipment and the slave control equipment in other control ends to switch the currently used line configuration data.
In a second aspect, the present application provides a method for switching a train line, the method comprising:
after receiving a first data downloading instruction sent by a main control device in a target control end of a train, a slave control device in the target control end downloads corresponding line configuration data according to a target line mark and data version information contained in the first data downloading instruction; the target line identifier is an identifier of a target line to be switched to after the train enters an overlapping area of at least two lines, and the target control end is selected from at least two control ends of the train according to the running direction of the train;
After receiving a first switching instruction sent by the master control equipment, the slave control equipment switches currently used line data into line configuration data corresponding to the data version information of the target line according to target line identification and data version information contained in the first switching instruction; the first switching instruction is sent by the main control equipment after the line switching condition is met according to the acquired running position of the train.
In a third aspect, the present application provides a method for switching a train line, the method comprising:
after receiving a second data downloading instruction sent by a main control device in a target control end, main control devices in other control ends of the train download corresponding line configuration data according to target mark information and data version information contained in the second data downloading instruction, and inform slave control devices in other control ends of downloading line configuration data of a target line; the target control end is selected from at least two control ends of the train according to the running direction of the train, the other control ends are control ends of the train except the target control end, and the target line mark is the mark of the target line to be switched to after the train enters the overlapping area of at least two lines;
And after receiving a second switching instruction sent by the main control equipment in the target control end, the main control equipment in the other control end switches currently used line data into line configuration data corresponding to the data version information of the target line according to the target line mark and the data version information contained in the second switching instruction, and notifies the slave control equipment in the other control end of data switching.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a switching device for a trainline, where the switching device for a trainline includes at least one processor and at least one memory;
wherein the memory stores program code that, when executed by the processor, performs the following:
after a train enters an overlapping area of at least two routes, determining a target route to which the train needs to be switched; the target control end is selected from at least two control ends of the train according to the running direction of the train;
downloading line configuration data of the target line; the slave control equipment in the target control end and the master control equipment and the slave control equipment in other control ends are notified, and the line configuration data of the target line is downloaded;
After determining that the line switching condition is met according to the running position of the train, switching the currently used line configuration data into the line configuration data of the target line; and notifying the slave control equipment in the target control end and the master control equipment and the slave control equipment in other control ends to switch the currently used line configuration data.
In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a switching device for a trainline, the switching device for a trainline including at least one processor and at least one memory;
wherein the memory stores program code that, when executed by the processor, performs the following:
after receiving a first data downloading instruction sent by main control equipment in the target control end, downloading corresponding line configuration data according to target mark and data version information contained in the first data downloading instruction; the target line identifier is an identifier of a target line to be switched to after the train enters an overlapping area of at least two lines, and the target control end is selected from at least two control ends of the train according to the running direction of the train;
After a first switching instruction sent by the main control equipment is received, switching currently used line data into line configuration data corresponding to the data version information of the target line according to target line identification and data version information contained in the first switching instruction; the first switching instruction is sent by the main control equipment after the line switching condition is met according to the acquired running position of the train.
In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a switching device for a trainline, where the switching device for a trainline includes at least one processor and at least one memory;
wherein the memory stores program code that, when executed by the processor, performs the following:
after receiving a second data downloading instruction sent by a main control device in a target control end, downloading corresponding line configuration data according to target mark information and data version information contained in the second data downloading instruction, and notifying slave control devices in other control ends to download line configuration data of a target line; the target control end is selected from at least two control ends of the train according to the running direction of the train, the other control ends are control ends of the train except the target control end, and the target line mark is the mark of the target line to be switched to after the train enters the overlapping area of at least two lines;
After receiving a second switching instruction sent by the main control equipment in the target control end, switching currently used line data into line configuration data corresponding to the data version information of the target line according to target line identification and data version information contained in the second switching instruction, and notifying the slave control equipment in the other control ends of data switching.
In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a switching device for a train line, including:
the determining module is used for determining a target line to which the train needs to be switched after the train enters an overlapping area of at least two lines; the target control end is selected from at least two control ends of the train according to the running direction of the train;
the data downloading module is used for downloading the line configuration data of the target line; the slave control equipment in the target control end and the master control equipment and the slave control equipment in other control ends are notified, and the line configuration data of the target line is downloaded;
the first switching module is used for switching the currently used line configuration data into the line configuration data of the target line after determining that the line switching condition is met according to the running position of the train; and notifying the slave control equipment in the target control end and the master control equipment and the slave control equipment in other control ends to switch the currently used line configuration data.
In an eighth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a switching device for a train line, including:
the receiving module is used for downloading corresponding line configuration data according to the target mark and the data version information contained in the first data downloading instruction after receiving the first data downloading instruction sent by the main control equipment in the target control end; the target line identifier is an identifier of a target line to be switched to after the train enters an overlapping area of at least two lines, and the target control end is selected from at least two control ends of the train according to the running direction of the train;
the second switching module is used for switching currently used line data into line configuration data corresponding to the data version information of the target line according to the target line identification and the data version information contained in the first switching instruction after receiving the first switching instruction sent by the main control equipment; the first switching instruction is sent by the main control equipment after the line switching condition is met according to the acquired running position of the train.
In a ninth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a switching device for a train line, including:
The notification module is used for downloading corresponding line configuration data according to the target mark and the data version information contained in the second data downloading instruction after receiving the second data downloading instruction sent by the main control equipment in the target control end, and notifying the slave control equipment in the other control ends of downloading the line configuration data of the target line; the target control end is selected from at least two control ends of the train according to the running direction of the train, the other control ends are control ends of the train except the target control end, and the target line mark is the mark of the target line to be switched to after the train enters the overlapping area of at least two lines;
and the third switching module is used for switching the currently used line data into the line configuration data corresponding to the data version information of the target line according to the target line identification and the data version information contained in the second switching instruction after receiving the second switching instruction sent by the main control equipment in the target control end, and notifying the slave control equipment in the other control ends of data switching.
In a tenth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, which when executed by an electronic device, causes the electronic device to perform the method for switching a trainline as described in the first aspect, the second aspect, or the third aspect.
In an eleventh aspect, the present application provides a computer program product comprising a computer program: the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements a method of switching a trainline as described in the first aspect or the second aspect or the third aspect above.
After the train enters the overlapping area of at least two routes, the main control equipment in the target control end of the train can select one target route from the at least two routes, and the train is switched from the currently running route to the target route to run; after determining the target line, the master control equipment in the target control end can download the line configuration data of the target line, and inform the slave control equipment in the target control end and the master control equipment and the slave control equipment in other control ends to download the line configuration data of the target line according to the line number; in this way, each control device on the train can download and store the route configuration data on the target route, prepare data for the train to switch to the route, and when the train switches to the target route, the master control device, the slave control device in the target control end and the master control device and the slave control device in other control ends can control the train by using the downloaded route configuration data of the target route. In addition, after the master control device determines that the line switching condition is met according to the acquired running position of the train, the master control device in the target control end can be determined to perform line switching, at the moment, the slave control device is notified by the master control device in the target control end and other master control devices and slave control devices in the control end to perform line switching, and the currently used line configuration data is switched into line configuration data of the target line. Based on the switching of the train line provided by the embodiment of the application, each control device in the train can use the line configuration data of the target line after switching, thereby ensuring that the train is successfully subjected to line crossing switching.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments of the present application will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is an application scenario diagram of a control method for train crossing switching data provided by an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is an application scenario diagram of a target control end and other control ends provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a flow chart of a method for switching a train line according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a flowchart of data downloading of an ATO in a target control end according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a flowchart of data downloading of an IF in a target control end according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a flowchart of data downloading of ATP in another control terminal according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a flowchart of data downloading of an ATO in another control end according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 8 is a flowchart of data downloading of the IF in another control end according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 9 is an application scenario diagram of a main control system and a standby control system in a target control end and other control ends according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 10 is an application scenario diagram of a preset switching area on a train line and a partial area in an overlapping area according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 11 is a flow chart of line switching of an ATO in a target control end according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 12 is a flow chart of line switching of an IF in a target control end according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 13 is a flow chart of switching lines of ATP in another control terminal according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 14 is a flow chart of line switching of an ATO in another control end according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 15 is a flow chart of line switching of IF in another control terminal according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 16 is an overall flow chart of a train line switching provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of a first train line switching device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of a switching device for a second train line according to an embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of a third train line switching device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of a switching device for a first train line according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 21 is a schematic structural diagram of a switching device for a second train line according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 22 is a schematic structural diagram of a third train line switching device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Wherein the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the application. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.
Also, in the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise indicated, "/" means or, for example, a/B may represent a or B; the text "and/or" is merely an association relation describing the associated object, and indicates that three relations may exist, for example, a and/or B may indicate: the three cases where a exists alone, a and B exist together, and B exists alone, and furthermore, in the description of the embodiments of the present application, "plural" means two or more than two.
The terms "first," "second," and the like, are used below for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as implying or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first", "a second", or the like may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature, and in the description of embodiments of the application, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.
In order to facilitate understanding of the method and the device for switching a train line provided by the embodiments of the present application, a part of terms in the embodiments of the present application are explained below to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art.
(1) Train automatic protection subsystem (Automatic Train Protrction, ATP): ATP is a train running overspeed protection or train speed supervision system. The main functions are as follows: overspeed protection is carried out on train operation, safety-related equipment is monitored, train position detection is realized, safety intervals among trains are guaranteed, the trains are guaranteed to operate at a safe speed, signal display, fault alarming, degradation prompting, input of train parameters and line parameters are completed, and information exchange is carried out between the train parameters and an automatic train monitoring system (Automatic Train Supervision, ATS), an automatic train operation system (Automatic Train Operation, ATO) and a vehicle system interface.
(2) ATP function: including ATP trackside functions, ATP transfer functions, and ATP-on-board functions; the ATP trackside function is responsible for train safety interval and message generation, and completes the release of the train safety operation authorization permission and the preparation of messages, wherein the messages comprise safety, non-safety, signal information and the like; the ATP transmission function is responsible for sending out message signals, including messages and other data required by the ATP vehicle-mounted equipment; the ATP vehicle-mounted function is responsible for vehicle-mounted safe operation and self-driving, and provides an interface between a signal system and a driver.
(3) ATO: ATO is automatic driving of train, which replaces driver to operate train driving and braking equipment to automatically realize the driving functions of starting, accelerating, idle running at constant speed, braking and the like of the train, so that the train is always in the optimal running state, the automatic driving is performed with high quality, the running speed of the train is improved, and unnecessary and excessively severe acceleration and deceleration are avoided.
At present, aiming at the same train line, signal equipment for providing signal coverage for the line and vehicle-mounted control equipment of the train use products of the same manufacturer, line data corresponding to the signal equipment arranged on the line of the same manufacturer are pre-configured in the vehicle-mounted control equipment of the train, and in the running process of the train, safe running can be carried out through the pre-configured line data; however, since the signal devices used on different lines are devices of different manufacturers and the line data corresponding to different lines are different, the train can only run on a certain line configured in advance and cannot run across the line.
Based on the above problems, the embodiment of the present application provides a method for switching a train route, in which after a train enters an overlapping area of at least two routes, a master control device in a target control end of the train determines a target route to which the train needs to be switched; the target control end is selected from at least two control ends of the train according to the running direction of the train; the main control equipment downloads the line configuration data of the target line; the slave control equipment in the target control end and the master control equipment and the slave control equipment in other control ends are notified, and the line configuration data of the target line is downloaded; after the main control equipment determines that the line switching condition is met according to the acquired running position of the train, switching currently used line configuration data into line configuration data of the target line; and notifying the slave control equipment in the target control end and the master control equipment and the slave control equipment in other control ends to switch the currently used line configuration data.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application at least has the following beneficial effects:
after the train enters the overlapping area of at least two routes, the main control equipment in the target control end of the train can select one target route from the at least two routes, and the train is switched from the currently running route to the target route to run; after determining the target line, the master control equipment in the target control end can download the line configuration data of the target line, and inform the slave control equipment in the target control end and the master control equipment and the slave control equipment in other control ends to download the line configuration data of the target line according to the line number; in this way, each control device on the train can download and store the route configuration data on the target route, prepare data for the train to switch to the route, and when the train switches to the target route, the master control device, the slave control device in the target control end and the master control device and the slave control device in other control ends can control the train by using the downloaded route configuration data of the target route. In addition, after the master control device determines that the line switching condition is met according to the acquired running position of the train, the master control device in the target control end can be determined to perform line switching, at the moment, the slave control device is notified by the master control device in the target control end and other master control devices and slave control devices in the control end to perform line switching, and the currently used line configuration data is switched into line configuration data of the target line. Based on the switching of the train line provided by the embodiment of the application, each control device in the train can use the line configuration data of the target line after switching, thereby ensuring that the train is successfully subjected to line crossing switching.
After the main inventive concept of the embodiment of the present application is introduced, an application scenario of a control method for train crossing switching data provided by the embodiment of the present application is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. As shown in fig. 1, includes: a plurality of control devices 10 installed on a train, zone Controllers (ZCs) 11 for communicating with the control devices 10 of the respective trains operating on a line, computer interlocks (computer interlocking, CI) 12, train operation monitoring systems (Automatic Train Supervision, ATS) 13, maintenance support systems (Maintenance Status System, MSS) 14, wherein:
the ZC 11 is mainly responsible for calculating and generating movement authorizations (Movement Authority, MA) for the communication trains within the control range according to the position information reported by the communication trains and track occupation/idle information provided by the route and track side equipment arranged by interlocking, ensuring the safe operation of the communication trains within the control area, and has the capability of managing the trains under various train control levels and driving modes and transmitting the information to the control equipment on the trains through a communication network.
The CI 12 performs logic operation on the operation command of station operators and information represented on site by using a computer, thereby realizing centralized control on annunciators, turnouts and the like, and realizing centralized interlocking of mutually restricted station interlocking devices, namely microcomputer.
ATS 13 for supervising the train, automatically adjusting the train operation to ensure the schedule, and providing data of the adjustment service to reduce inconvenience caused by the train not operating at the right spot as much as possible.
MSS 14 for train equipment identity recognition, running state monitoring, fault checking and processing functions, preventive maintenance functions and remote access functions.
The plurality of control devices 10 installed on the train are in wireless communication with the regional controller 11, the computer interlock 12, the train operation monitoring system 13 and the maintenance support system 14.
As shown in fig. 2, the train according to the embodiment of the present application includes a target control end 20 and at least one other control end 21;
the target control end 20 comprises a master control device 201 and a slave control device 202; the other control end 21 includes a master device 211 and a slave device 212.
After the train enters the overlapping area of at least two routes, the main control equipment 201 in the target control end 20 of the train determines the target route to which the train needs to be switched;
the master device 201 downloads the line configuration data of the target line, and notifies the slave device 202 in the target control terminal 20 and the master device 211 and the slave device 212 of the other control terminal 21 of downloading the line configuration data of the target line; when the main control equipment 201 in the target control end 20 on the train determines that the line switching condition is met according to the acquired running position of the train, switching the currently used line configuration data into the line configuration data of the target line; and notifies the slave device 202 in the target control terminal 20 and the master device 211 and the slave device 212 in the other control terminal 21 to switch the currently used line configuration data.
Of course, the method provided by the embodiment of the present application is not limited to the application scenario shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, but may be used in other possible application scenarios, and the embodiment of the present application is not limited. The functions that can be implemented by each device in the application scenario shown in fig. 3 will be described together in the following method embodiments, which are not described in detail herein.
In order to further explain the technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present application, the following details are described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description. Although embodiments of the present application provide the method operational steps shown in the following embodiments or figures, more or fewer operational steps may be included in the method based on routine or non-inventive labor. In steps where there is logically no necessary causal relationship, the execution order of the steps is not limited to the execution order provided by the embodiments of the present application.
As shown in fig. 3, a flow chart of a method for switching a train line according to an embodiment of the present application is shown. As shown in fig. 3, the method comprises the steps of:
in step S301, after a train enters an overlapping area of at least two routes, a master control device in a target control end of the train determines a target route to which the train needs to be switched; the target control end is selected from at least two control ends of the train according to the running direction of the train;
In implementation, in the embodiment of the present application, the overlapping area of at least two trains means that there is an overlapping of at least two trains in the geographic location on the area, and the control signal coverage of the at least two trains is overlapped.
The main control device in the target control end determines the target line to which the train needs to be switched, and according to the number of lines in the overlapping area, the target line can be determined in different modes, and the following description is respectively carried out:
if two lines exist in the overlapping area, the other line except the line operated by the current train in the two lines is used as a target line to which the train needs to be switched;
if at least three lines exist in the overlapping area, receiving indication information contained in the mobile authorization sent by the ZC, and selecting a target line from other lines except the current running line according to the indication information.
For example, three lines, namely a line 1, a line 2 and a line 3 exist in the overlapping area, the line operated by the current train is a line 1, and the main control equipment in the target control end waits for the next step instruction of the ZC if the main control equipment in the target control end determines that two optional lines exist in the current overlapping area besides the line operated currently; if the mobile authorization sent by the ZC contains the indication information that the target line is the No. 2 line, the main control equipment in the target control end takes the No. 2 line as the target line; if the mobile authorization sent by the ZC includes the indication information that the target line is the No. 3 line, the main control equipment in the target control end takes the No. 3 line as the target line.
In step S302, the master device in the target control end downloads the line configuration data of the target line.
In step S303, the master device in the target control end notifies the slave device in the target control end and the master device and slave devices in the other control ends to download the line configuration data of the target line.
In step S304, after determining that the route switching condition is satisfied according to the acquired running position of the train, the master control device in the target control end switches the currently used route configuration data into the route configuration data of the target route.
In step S305, the master device in the target control end notifies the slave device in the target control end and the master device and the slave devices in the other control ends to switch the currently used line configuration data.
In the process of switching the line of the train, the embodiment of the application needs to download the line configuration data of the target line after determining the target line, and performs the line switching after determining that the switching condition is met. These two processes are described separately below.
1. And (5) a data downloading process.
It should be noted that, in the process of switching the train, after determining the target line, the master control device and the slave control device in the target control end and the master control device and the slave control device in the other control end all download the line configuration parameters of the target line.
In the embodiment of the application, the master control equipment is ATP, and the slave control equipment comprises ATO and IF.
1. Downloading the data of the ATP in the target control end;
and after the ATP in the target control end determines the target line to which the train needs to be switched, downloading the line configuration data of the target line.
2. Downloading data of ATO in a target control end;
the flow chart of data downloading of the ATO in the target control end shown in fig. 4 specifically may include the following steps:
in step S401, ATP in the destination control determines a destination line to which the train needs to be switched.
In step S402, the ATP in the target control end sends a first data download instruction to the ATO in the target control end;
the first data downloading instruction comprises a target line identifier and data version information.
In step S403, the ATO in the target control end downloads the line configuration data of the target line.
3. Downloading the data of the IF in the target control end;
the flowchart of the data downloading of the IF in the target control end shown in fig. 5 specifically may include the following steps:
in step S501, ATP in the destination control determines a destination line to which the train needs to be switched.
In step S502, the ATP in the target control side sends a first data download instruction to the IF in the target control side;
The first data downloading instruction comprises a target line identifier and data version information.
In step S503, the IF in the target control side downloads the line configuration data of the target line.
4. Downloading data of ATP in other control terminals;
the flowchart of data downloading of ATP in other control terminals as shown in fig. 6 may specifically include the following steps:
in step S601, ATP in the destination control determines a destination line to which the train needs to be switched.
In step S602, the ATP in the target control end sends a second data download instruction to the ATP in the other control ends;
the second data downloading instruction comprises a target line identification and data version information.
In step S603, the ATP in the other control end downloads the line configuration data of the target line.
5. Data downloading of ATO in other control terminals;
the flow chart of data downloading of the ATO in the other control end shown in fig. 7 may specifically include the following steps:
in step S701, the ATP in the other control end receives a second data download instruction sent by the ATP in the target control end;
the second data downloading instruction comprises a target line identification and data version information.
In step S702, the ATP in the other control end notifies the ATO in the other control end of downloading the line configuration data of the target line;
it should be noted that, when the ATP in the other control end notifies the ATO in the other control end to download the line configuration data of the target line, a message including the target line identifier and the data version information may be sent to the ATO in the other control end.
In step S703, the ATO in the other control end downloads the line configuration data of the target line according to the target line identification and the data version information.
6. Downloading the data of the IF in other control terminals;
the flowchart of the data downloading of the IF in the other control end shown in fig. 8 may specifically include the following steps:
in step S801, the ATP in the other control end receives a second data download instruction sent by the ATP in the target control end;
the second data downloading instruction comprises a target line identification and data version information.
In step S802, the ATP in the other control end notifies the IF in the other control end of the line configuration data of the download target line;
it should be noted that, when the ATP in the other control end notifies the IF in the other control end to download the line configuration data of the target line, a message including the target line identifier and the data version information may be sent to the IF in the other control end.
In step S803, IF in the other control end downloads the line configuration data of the target line according to the target line identification and the data version information.
Note that ATP, ATO, IF in the target control side and the other control side download the line configuration data of the target line from the corresponding on-board nonvolatile memory (Non-Volatile Random Access Memory, NVRAM), respectively.
As shown in fig. 9, an optional application scenario of the embodiment of the present application is that a target control end 90 of a train includes a main control system and a standby control system, and correspondingly, other control ends 91 also include the main control system and the standby control system;
the main control system of the target control end 90 comprises a main control device 901 and a slave control device 902, and the standby control system of the target control end 90 comprises a main control device 903 and a slave control device 904; the master control system of the other control end 91 includes a master control device 911 and a slave control device 912, and the standby control system of the other control end 91 includes a master control device 913 and a slave control device 914.
Alternatively, the master control device 901 in the master control system of the target control terminal 90 may be ATP, and the slave control device 902 in the master control system of the target control terminal 90 may be ATO or IF; the master device 911 in the master control system of the other control terminal 91 may be ATP, and the slave device 912 in the master control system of the other control terminal 91 may be ATO or IF;
The master device 903 in the standby control system of the target control end 90 may be ATP, and the slave device 904 in the standby control system of the target control end 90 may be ATO or IF; the master device 913 in the standby control system of the other control terminal 91 may be ATP, and the slave device 914 in the standby control system of the other control terminal 91 may be ATO or IF.
It should be noted that, the data downloading manner of each device in the main control system of the target control terminal 90 and the data downloading manner of each device in the main control system of the other control terminal 91 are described above, and are not described in detail herein.
The data downloading manner of each device of the standby control system of the target control end and the data downloading manner of each device of the standby control system of the other control end are described in the following manner:
an alternative implementation manner is that after determining the target line, the ATP in the main control system of the target control end informs the ATP in the standby control system of the target control end to download the line configuration data of the target line; correspondingly, after receiving the notification sent by the ATP in the main control system of the target control end, the ATP in the standby control system of the target control end downloads the line configuration data of the target line.
After receiving a target line identifier sent by ATP in a main control system of a target control end, informing ATO in a standby control system of the target control end to download line configuration data of a target line; correspondingly, after receiving the notification sent by the ATO in the main control system of the target control end, the ATO in the standby control system of the target control end downloads the line configuration data of the target line.
The IF in the main control system of the target control end informs the IF in the standby control system of the target control end to download the line configuration data of the target line after receiving the target line identifier sent by the ATP in the main control system of the target control end; correspondingly, after receiving the notification sent by the IF in the main control system of the target control end, the IF in the standby control system of the target control end downloads the line configuration data of the target line.
After receiving the target line identifier sent by the ATP in the main control system of the target control end, the ATP in the main control system of the other control end notifies the ATP in the standby control system of the other control end to download the line configuration data of the target line; correspondingly, after receiving the notification sent by the ATP in the main control system of the other control end, the ATP in the standby control system of the other control end downloads the line configuration data of the target line.
The ATO in the main control system of the other control end notifies the ATO in the standby control system of the other control end to download the line configuration data of the target line after receiving the target line identification sent by the ATP in the main control system of the other control end; correspondingly, after receiving the notification sent by the ATO in the main control system of the other control end, the ATO in the standby control system of the other control end downloads the line configuration data of the target line.
IF in the main control system of other control end, after receiving the target line identification sent by ATP in the main control system of other control end, notifying IF in the standby control system of other control end to download the line configuration data of the target line; correspondingly, the IF in the standby control system of the other control end downloads the line configuration data of the target line after receiving the notification sent by the IF in the main control system of the other control end.
After notifying other devices to download configuration data of a target line, the master control device in the target control end of the train in the embodiment of the application judges whether the train meets the line switching condition, and if yes, the master control device in the target control end controls the train to switch the line.
In implementation, a main control device in a target control end judges whether a train meets a line switching condition according to a running position of the train and a preset switching area;
optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the preset switching area may be a partial area in the overlapping area;
for example, as shown in fig. 10, the route 1 is a route section between the point a and the point B, and the route 2 is a route section between the point C and the point D; the overlapping area of the line 1 and the line 2 is the area between the point C and the point B; the preset switching region may be a region between the point E and the point F shown in fig. 10.
An alternative implementation manner is that the main control equipment in the target control end determines that the line switching condition is met according to the following manner:
if the slave control equipment in the target control end, the master control equipment in the other control ends and the slave control equipment are determined to download the line configuration data of the target line, and the train is determined to be positioned in a preset switching area according to the current running position of the train, the master control equipment determines that the line switching condition is met; or (b)
If it is determined that the slave control device in the target control end, the master control device in the other control ends and the slave control device have devices which do not download the line configuration data of the target line, and according to the current running position of the train, it is determined that the train is currently running to a switching end point of a preset switching area, then the master control device determines that the line switching condition is met.
In the implementation, the master control equipment in the target control end is ATP, and the slave control equipment comprises ATO and IF; the master control equipment in other control terminals is ATP, and the slave control equipment comprises ATO and IF; and determining ATO and IF in the target control end, ATP in other control ends and ATO and IF in other control ends by ATP in the target control end to download line configuration data of the target line, and determining that the train meets line switching conditions after the train runs to a preset switching area.
In addition, in order to ensure normal running of the train, a certain distance exists between a switching end point of a preset switching area and an end point of an overlapping area; when the train runs to the switching end point, whether each device downloads the line configuration data of the completed target line or not, the train needs to execute the line crossing operation;
therefore, IF the ATP in the target control end determines that the ATO and the IF in the target control end, the ATP in the other control ends, and some or all of the ATO and the IF do not download the line configuration data of the completed target line, when determining that the train currently travels to the switching end point of the preset switching area, the ATP in the target control end determines that the train meets the line switching condition.
It should be noted that, when the target control end and the other control ends of the embodiment of the present application include the main control system and the standby control system, the ATP in the target control end needs to determine the ATO and the IF of the main control system in the target control end, the ATP, the ATO and the IF of the standby system in the other control ends, and whether all the devices of the ATP, the ATO and the IF of the standby control system in the other control ends download the line configuration data of the completed target line.
When judging whether each device downloads the line configuration data of the finished target line, the ATP in the target control end judges whether each device downloads the line configuration data of the finished target line according to the overline state of each device.
After the train enters the overlapping area of at least two lines, the overline state of each device in the target control end and other control ends can comprise: an initial state, a hot loading state, and a hot switching state;
in the initial state, each device can receive a data downloading command of the target line data; after receiving the data downloading command, the overline state of each device is switched from the initial state to the hot loading state;
under the hot loading state, each device respectively judges whether the cache contains the line configuration data of the target line, if so, the line configuration data of the target line is loaded into the respective memory, and the line crossing state of the device is switched to the hot switching state; otherwise, if the line configuration data of the target line is not provided, the line configuration data of the target line is downloaded to the cache, the line configuration data of the target line in the cache is loaded into the respective memory, and the line crossing state of the device is switched to the hot switching state.
In the hot switching state, each device in the target control end and other control ends switches the data pointer to the line configuration data of the target line after receiving the switching instruction, and converts the corresponding data.
In each overline state, each device can receive a plurality of data downloading instructions; if the target line identifier contained in the last received data downloading instruction is different from the target line identifier contained in the previously received data downloading instruction, the line data query is performed again.
In the implementation, each device of the target control end and other control ends of the embodiment of the application periodically feeds back the information such as the current overline state, the data version and the like to the ATP in the target control end;
it should be noted that IF the ATO and the IF in the target control end and the ATP, ATO and the IF in the other control ends receive the switching instruction notified by the ATP in the target control end in the initial state or the hot-loaded state, it is determined that the line crossing fails, and the switching instruction may not be executed.
2. And (3) a line switching process.
It should be noted that, in the train switching process, after the master control device and the slave control device in the target control end and the master control device and the slave control device in the other control ends download the line configuration data of the target line, the master control device and the slave control device in the target control end and the master control device and the slave control device in the other control ends switch to the line configuration data of the target line after determining that the line switching condition is satisfied.
In the embodiment of the application, the master control equipment is ATP, and the slave control equipment comprises ATO and IF.
1. Switching the line of the ATP in the target control end;
and the ATP in the target control end determines that the line switching condition is met according to the ATO and the IF in the target control end, the ATP in other control ends, the data downloading states of the ATO and the IF in other control ends and the current running position of the train, and then switches the currently used line configuration data into the line configuration data of the target line.
2. Switching the line of the ATO in the target control end;
as shown in fig. 11, the flow chart of line switching of the ATO in the target control end may specifically include the following steps:
in step S1101, the ATP in the target control terminal determines that the line switching condition is satisfied according to the ATO and the IF in the target control terminal, the ATP in the other control terminals, the data download status of the ATO and the IF in the other control terminals, and the current running position of the train.
In step S1102, the ATP in the target control side sends a first switching instruction to the ATO in the target control side;
the first switching instruction comprises a target line identification and data version information.
In step S1103, the ATO in the target control terminal switches the currently used line configuration data to the line configuration data of the target line.
3. Switching the line of the IF in the target control end;
as shown in fig. 12, the flow chart of the line switching of the IF in the target control end may specifically include the following steps:
in step S1201, the ATP in the target control terminal determines the ATO and IF in the target control terminal, the ATP in the other control terminals, the data download status of the ATO and IF in the other control terminals, and the current running position of the train, and determines that the line switching condition is satisfied.
In step S1202, the ATP in the target control side sends a first switching instruction to the IF in the target control side;
the first switching instruction comprises a target line identification and data version information.
In step S1203, the IF in the target control side switches the currently used line configuration data to the line configuration data of the target line.
4. Switching the line of ATP in other control terminals;
the flow chart of the line switching of ATP in the other control end as shown in fig. 13 may specifically include the following steps:
in step S1301, the ATP in the target control terminal determines the ATO and IF in the target control terminal, the ATP in the other control terminals, the data download status of the ATO and IF in the other control terminals, and the current running position of the train, and determines that the line switching condition is satisfied.
In step S1302, the ATP in the target control end sends a second switching command to the ATP in the other control ends;
the second switching instruction comprises a target line identifier and data version information.
In step S1303, the ATP in the other control terminal switches the currently used line configuration data to the line configuration data of the target line.
5. Switching the lines of ATOs in other control terminals;
the flow chart of the line switching of the ATO in the other control end shown in fig. 14 may specifically include the following steps:
in step S1401, the ATP in the other control side receives a second switching instruction transmitted by the ATP in the target control side;
the second switching instruction comprises a target line identifier and data version information.
In step S1402, ATP in the other control end notifies ATO in the other control end to switch the currently used line configuration data to the line configuration data of the target line;
it should be noted that, when the ATP in the other control end notifies the ATO in the other control end to switch the currently used line configuration data to the line configuration data of the target line, a message including the target line identifier and the data version information may be sent to the ATO in the other control end.
In step S1403, the ATO in the other control end switches the currently used line configuration data to the line configuration data of the target line according to the target line identification and the data version information in the second switching instruction.
6. Switching the lines of the IF in the other control end;
the flow chart of the line switching of the IF in the other control end shown in fig. 15 may specifically include the following steps:
in step S1501, the ATP in the other control side receives a second switching instruction sent by the ATP in the target control side;
the second switching instruction comprises a target line identifier and data version information.
In step S1502, the ATP in the other control end notifies the IF in the other control end to switch the currently used line configuration data to the line configuration data of the target line;
when the ATP in the other control end notifies the IF in the other control end to switch the currently used line configuration data to the line configuration data of the target line, a message including the target line identifier and the data version information may be sent to the IF in the other control end.
In step S1503, the IF in the other control terminal switches the currently used line configuration data to the line configuration data of the target line according to the target line identification and the data version information in the second switching instruction.
An optional application scenario of the embodiment of the present application is as shown in fig. 9, and is not described in detail herein;
the line switching manner of each device in the standby control system for the target control end and the line switching manner of each device in the standby control system for the other control end are described in the following manner:
an alternative implementation manner is that after determining that the ATP in the main control system of the target control end meets the line switching condition, the ATP in the standby control system of the target control end is notified to switch to the line configuration data of the target line; correspondingly, after receiving the notification sent by the ATP in the main control system of the target control end, the ATP in the standby control system of the other control end switches the currently used line configuration data to the line configuration data of the target line.
After receiving a first switching instruction which is sent by ATP in the main control system of the target control end and contains target line identification and data version information, informing ATO in the standby control system of the target control end to switch currently used line configuration data into line configuration data of a target line; correspondingly, after receiving the notification sent by the ATO in the main control system of the target control end, the ATO in the standby control systems of other control ends switches the currently used line configuration data into the line configuration data of the target line.
After receiving a second switching instruction which is sent by ATP in the main control system of the target control end and contains the target line identification and the data version information, the IF in the standby control system of the target control end is notified to switch the currently used line configuration data into the line configuration data of the target line; correspondingly, after receiving the notification sent by the IF in the main control system of the target control end, the IF in the standby control system of the other control end switches the currently used line configuration data into the line configuration data of the target line.
After receiving a second switching instruction which is sent by the ATP in the main control system of the target control end and contains the target line identification and the data version information, the ATP in the standby control system of the other control end is notified to switch the currently used line configuration data into the line configuration data of the target line; correspondingly, after receiving the notification sent by the ATP in the main control system of the other control end, the ATP in the standby control system of the other control end switches the currently used line configuration data to the line configuration data of the target line.
After receiving a second switching instruction which is sent by ATP in the main control system of the other control end and contains the target line identification and the data version information, the ATO in the standby control system of the other control end is informed to switch the currently used line configuration data into the line configuration data of the target line; correspondingly, after receiving the notification sent by the ATO in the main control system of the other control end, the ATO in the standby control system of the other control end switches the currently used line configuration data into the line configuration data of the target line.
After receiving a second switching instruction which is sent by ATP in the main control system of the other control end and contains the target line identification and the data version information, the IF in the standby control system of the other control end is informed to switch the currently used line configuration data into the line configuration data of the target line; correspondingly, after receiving the notification sent by the IF in the main control system of the other control end, the IF in the standby control system of the other control end switches the currently used line configuration data into the line configuration data of the target line.
As shown in fig. 16, an overall flow chart of train line switching according to an embodiment of the present application may specifically include the following steps:
in step S1601, after a train enters an overlapping area of at least two routes, a master control device in a target control end of the train determines a target route to which the train needs to be switched;
in step S1602, a master device in a target control end downloads line configuration data of the target line;
in step S1603, a master control device in a target control end transmits a first data download instruction to a slave control device in the target control end; the first data downloading instruction comprises a target line identifier and data version information;
in step S1604, the master control device in the target control end sends a second data downloading instruction to the master control devices in the other control ends; the second data downloading instruction comprises a target line identifier and data version information;
note that, the order of execution of the steps S1602 to S1604 is not limited;
in step S1605, the master device in the other control end notifies the slave device in the other control end to download the line configuration data of the target line;
In step S1606, the slave device in the target control end downloads corresponding line configuration data according to the target line identifier and the data version information included in the first data downloading instruction;
in step S1607, the master control device in the other control end downloads corresponding line configuration data according to the target line mark and the data version information contained in the second data downloading instruction;
in step S1608, the slave devices in the other control ends download the line configuration data of the target line;
it should be noted that, the execution sequence of the steps S1606 to S1608 is not limited;
in step S1609, after determining that the route switching condition is satisfied according to the acquired running position of the train, the master control device in the target control end switches the currently used route configuration data to the route configuration data of the target route;
in step S1610, the master control device in the target control end sends a first switching instruction to the slave control device in the target control end; wherein the target mark and the data version information contained in the first switching instruction;
in step S1611, the master control device in the target control end sends a second switching instruction to the master control devices in the other control ends; the target mark and the data version information are contained in the second switching instruction;
In step S1612, the master control device in the other control end notifies the slave control device in the other control end to switch the line data currently used to the line configuration data of the target line;
in step S1613, the slave control device in the target control end switches the currently used line data to the line configuration data corresponding to the data version information of the target line according to the target line identifier and the data version information included in the first switching instruction.
In step S1614, the master control device in the other control end switches the currently used line data into the line configuration data corresponding to the data version information of the target line according to the target line mark and the data version information included in the second switching instruction;
in step S1615, the slave devices in the other control ends switch the currently used line data to the line configuration data of the target line.
Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the application provides a switching device of a train line, wherein the switching device of the train line can be a master control device in a target control end in the embodiment of the application; as shown in fig. 17, the trainline switching device 1700 includes at least one processor 1701 and at least one memory 1702;
The memory 1702 stores program code that, when executed by the processor 1701, performs the following procedures:
after a train enters an overlapping area of at least two routes, determining a target route to which the train needs to be switched; the target control end is selected from at least two control ends of the train according to the running direction of the train;
downloading line configuration data of the target line; the slave control equipment in the target control end and the master control equipment and the slave control equipment in other control ends are notified, and the line configuration data of the target line is downloaded;
after determining that the line switching condition is met according to the running position of the train, switching the currently used line configuration data into the line configuration data of the target line; and notifying the slave control equipment in the target control end and the master control equipment and the slave control equipment in other control ends to switch the currently used line configuration data.
Optionally, the processor 1701 is specifically configured to:
a first data downloading instruction containing a target line identifier and data version information is sent to a slave control device in the target control end, so that the slave control device in the target control end downloads corresponding line configuration data according to the target line identifier and the data version information contained in the first data downloading instruction; and
And sending a second data downloading instruction containing the target line identification and the data version information to the main control equipment in the other control end, so that the main control equipment in the other control end downloads corresponding line configuration data according to the target line identification and the data version information contained in the second data downloading instruction, and notifying the main control equipment in the other control end to download corresponding line configuration data from the auxiliary control equipment in the other control end.
Optionally, the processor 1701 is specifically configured to:
a first switching instruction containing a target line identifier and data version information is sent to a slave control device in the target control end, so that the slave control device in the target control end switches currently used line data into line configuration data corresponding to the data version information of the target line according to the target line identifier and the data version information contained in the first switching instruction; and
and sending a second switching instruction containing a target line identifier and data version information to the main control equipment in the other control end, so that the main control equipment in the other control end switches currently used line data into line configuration data corresponding to the data version information of the target line according to the target line identifier and the data version information contained in the second switching instruction, and the main control equipment in the other control end informs the auxiliary control equipment in the other control end of data switching.
Optionally, the target control end includes a main control system and a standby control system, and the main control device in the target control end is the main control device in the main control system;
the processor 1701 is further configured to:
and sending a third data downloading instruction containing the target line identification and the data version information to a main control device in the standby control system of the target control end, so that the main control device in the standby control system of the target control end downloads corresponding line configuration data according to the target line identification and the data version information contained in the third data downloading instruction.
Optionally, the processor 1701 is further configured to:
and sending a third switching instruction containing a target line identifier and data version information to a main control device in the standby control system of the target control end, so that the main control device in the standby control system of the target control end switches currently used line data into line configuration data corresponding to the data version information of the target line according to the target line identifier and the data version information contained in the third switching instruction.
Optionally, the processor 1701 is configured to determine that the line switching condition is met according to the following manner:
If the slave control equipment in the target control end, the master control equipment in the other control ends and the slave control equipment are determined to download the line configuration data of the target line, and the train is determined to be positioned in a preset switching area according to the current running position of the train, the line switching condition is determined to be met; or (b)
If the slave control equipment in the target control end, the master control equipment in the other control ends and equipment in the slave control equipment are determined to not download the line configuration data of the target line, and the current running position of the train is determined to be the switching end point of the preset switching area, the line switching condition is determined to be met.
Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the application provides a switching device of a train line, wherein the switching device of the train line can be a slave control device in a target control end in the embodiment of the application; as shown in fig. 18, the trainline switching device 1800 includes at least one processor 1801 and at least one memory 1802;
the memory 1802 stores program code that, when executed by the processor 1801, performs the following procedures:
After receiving a first data downloading instruction sent by main control equipment in the target control end, downloading corresponding line configuration data according to target mark and data version information contained in the first data downloading instruction; the target line identifier is an identifier of a target line to be switched to after the train enters an overlapping area of at least two lines, and the target control end is selected from at least two control ends of the train according to the running direction of the train;
after a first switching instruction sent by the main control equipment is received, switching currently used line data into line configuration data corresponding to the data version information of the target line according to target line identification and data version information contained in the first switching instruction; the first switching instruction is sent by the main control equipment after the line switching condition is met according to the acquired running position of the train.
Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the application provides a switching device of a train line, wherein the switching device of the train line can be a master control device in other control ends in the embodiment of the application; as shown in fig. 19, the trainline switching device 1900 includes at least one processor 1901 and at least one memory 1902;
Wherein the memory 1902 stores program code that, when executed by the processor 1901, performs the following:
after receiving a second data downloading instruction sent by a main control device in a target control end, downloading corresponding line configuration data according to target mark information and data version information contained in the second data downloading instruction, and notifying slave control devices in other control ends to download line configuration data of a target line; the target control end is selected from at least two control ends of the train according to the running direction of the train, the other control ends are control ends of the train except the target control end, and the target line mark is the mark of the target line to be switched to after the train enters the overlapping area of at least two lines;
after receiving a second switching instruction sent by the main control equipment in the target control end, switching currently used line data into line configuration data corresponding to the data version information of the target line according to target line identification and data version information contained in the second switching instruction, and notifying the slave control equipment in the other control ends of data switching.
Optionally, the other control end includes a main control system and a standby control system, and the main control device in the other control end is the main control device in the main control system;
the processor 1901 is also configured to:
after receiving a second data downloading instruction sent by the main control equipment in the target control end, notifying the main control equipment in the standby control system of the other control end to download the line configuration data of the target line;
and after receiving a second switching instruction sent by the main control equipment in the target control end, notifying the main control equipment in the standby control system of the other control end to switch data.
As shown in fig. 20, an embodiment of the present application provides a switching device 2000 for a train line, which may be specifically applied to a master control device in a target control end in the foregoing embodiment, including:
a determining module 2001, configured to determine a target line to which a train needs to be switched after the train enters an overlapping area of at least two lines; the target control end is selected from at least two control ends of the train according to the running direction of the train;
a data downloading module 2002, configured to download line configuration data of the target line; the slave control equipment in the target control end and the master control equipment and the slave control equipment in other control ends are notified, and the line configuration data of the target line is downloaded;
A first switching module 2003, configured to switch currently used line configuration data to line configuration data of the target line after determining that a line switching condition is satisfied according to a traveling position of the train; and notifying the slave control equipment in the target control end and the master control equipment and the slave control equipment in other control ends to switch the currently used line configuration data.
Optionally, the data downloading module 2002 is specifically configured to:
a first data downloading instruction containing a target line identifier and data version information is sent to a slave control device in the target control end, so that the slave control device in the target control end downloads corresponding line configuration data according to the target line identifier and the data version information contained in the first data downloading instruction; and
and sending a second data downloading instruction containing the target line identification and the data version information to the main control equipment in the other control end, so that the main control equipment in the other control end downloads corresponding line configuration data according to the target line identification and the data version information contained in the second data downloading instruction, and notifying the main control equipment in the other control end to download corresponding line configuration data from the auxiliary control equipment in the other control end.
Optionally, the first switching module 2003 is specifically configured to:
a first switching instruction containing a target line identifier and data version information is sent to a slave control device in the target control end, so that the slave control device in the target control end switches currently used line data into line configuration data corresponding to the data version information of the target line according to the target line identifier and the data version information contained in the first switching instruction; and
and sending a second switching instruction containing a target line identifier and data version information to the main control equipment in the other control end, so that the main control equipment in the other control end switches currently used line data into line configuration data corresponding to the data version information of the target line according to the target line identifier and the data version information contained in the second switching instruction, and the main control equipment in the other control end informs the auxiliary control equipment in the other control end of data switching.
Optionally, the target control end includes a main control system and a standby control system, and the main control device in the target control end is the main control device in the main control system;
The data download module 2002 is further configured to:
and sending a third data downloading instruction containing the target line identification and the data version information to a main control device in the standby control system of the target control end, so that the main control device in the standby control system of the target control end downloads corresponding line configuration data according to the target line identification and the data version information contained in the third data downloading instruction.
Optionally, the first switching module 2003 is further configured to:
and sending a third switching instruction containing a target line identifier and data version information to a main control device in the standby control system of the target control end, so that the main control device in the standby control system of the target control end switches currently used line data into line configuration data corresponding to the data version information of the target line according to the target line identifier and the data version information contained in the third switching instruction.
Optionally, the first switching module 2003 is configured to determine that the line switching condition is satisfied according to the following manner:
if the slave control equipment in the target control end, the master control equipment in the other control ends and the slave control equipment are determined to download the line configuration data of the target line, and the train is determined to be positioned in a preset switching area according to the current running position of the train, the line switching condition is determined to be met; or (b)
If the slave control equipment in the target control end, the master control equipment in the other control ends and equipment in the slave control equipment are determined to not download the line configuration data of the target line, and the current running position of the train is determined to be the switching end point of the preset switching area, the line switching condition is determined to be met.
As shown in fig. 21, an embodiment of the present application provides a switching apparatus 2100 for a train line, which may be specifically applied to a slave device in a target control end in the foregoing embodiment, including:
the receiving module 2101 is configured to download corresponding line configuration data according to target mark and data version information included in a first data downloading instruction after receiving the first data downloading instruction sent by the main control device in the target control end; the target line identifier is an identifier of a target line to be switched to after the train enters an overlapping area of at least two lines, and the target control end is selected from at least two control ends of the train according to the running direction of the train;
a second switching module 2102, configured to switch, after receiving a first switching instruction sent by the main control device, currently used line data into line configuration data corresponding to the data version information of the target line according to a target line identifier and data version information included in the first switching instruction; the first switching instruction is sent by the main control equipment after the line switching condition is met according to the acquired running position of the train.
As shown in fig. 22, an embodiment of the present application provides a switching device 2200 for a train line, which may be specifically applied to a master control device in other control ends in the foregoing embodiment, including:
the notification module 2201 is configured to, after receiving a second data download instruction sent by a master control device in a target control end, download corresponding line configuration data according to a target line identifier and data version information included in the second data download instruction, and notify slave control devices in other control ends to download line configuration data of a target line; the target control end is selected from at least two control ends of the train according to the running direction of the train, the other control ends are control ends of the train except the target control end, and the target line mark is the mark of the target line to be switched to after the train enters the overlapping area of at least two lines;
and a third switching module 2202, configured to switch currently used line data to line configuration data corresponding to the data version information of the target line according to the target line identifier and the data version information included in the second switching instruction after receiving a second switching instruction sent by the master control device in the target control end, and notify slave control devices in the other control ends to perform data switching.
Optionally, the other control end includes a main control system and a standby control system, and the main control device in the other control end is the main control device in the main control system;
the notification module 2201 is further configured to:
after receiving a second data downloading instruction sent by the main control equipment in the target control end, notifying the main control equipment in the standby control system of the other control end to download the line configuration data of the target line;
and after receiving a second switching instruction sent by the main control equipment in the target control end, notifying the main control equipment in the standby control system of the other control end to switch data.
In an exemplary embodiment, a computer readable storage medium is also provided, such as a memory, including instructions executable by a processor to perform the above-described trainline switching method. Alternatively, the storage medium may be a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, for example, a ROM, random Access Memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, and the like.
In an exemplary embodiment, a computer program product is also provided, comprising a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements any one of the methods of switching a trainline as provided by the present application.
In an exemplary embodiment, aspects of a method for switching a trainline provided by the present application may also be implemented in the form of a program product including program code for causing a computer device to perform the steps of the method for switching a trainline according to various exemplary embodiments of the present application as described above in the present specification when the program product is run on the computer device.
The program product may employ any combination of one or more readable media. The readable medium may be a readable signal medium or a readable storage medium. The readable storage medium can be, for example, but is not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or a combination of any of the foregoing. More specific examples (a non-exhaustive list) of the readable storage medium would include the following: an electrical connection having one or more wires, a portable disk, a hard disk, random Access Memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical fiber, portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
The program product of the trainline switching method of an embodiment of the present application may employ a portable compact disc read only memory (CD-ROM) and include program code and may be run on an electronic device. However, the program product of the present application is not limited thereto, and in this document, a readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that can contain, or store a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
The readable signal medium may include a data signal propagated in baseband or as part of a carrier wave with readable program code embodied therein. Such a propagated data signal may take any of a variety of forms, including, but not limited to, electro-magnetic, optical, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. A readable signal medium may also be any readable medium that is not a readable storage medium and that can communicate, propagate, or transport a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
Program code embodied on a readable medium may be transmitted using any appropriate medium, including but not limited to wireless, wireline, optical fiber cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
Program code for carrying out operations of the present application may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages, including an object oriented programming language such as Java, C++ or the like and conventional procedural programming languages, such as the "like" programming language or similar programming languages. The program code may execute entirely on the consumer electronic device, partly on the consumer electronic device, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the consumer electronic device, partly on the remote electronic device, or entirely on the remote electronic device or server. In the case of remote electronic devices, the remote electronic device may be connected to the consumer electronic device through any kind of network, including a Local Area Network (LAN) or a Wide Area Network (WAN), or may be connected to an external electronic device (e.g., connected through the internet using an internet service provider).
It should be noted that although several units or sub-units of the apparatus are mentioned in the above detailed description, such a division is merely exemplary and not mandatory. Indeed, the features and functions of two or more of the elements described above may be embodied in one element in accordance with embodiments of the present application. Conversely, the features and functions of one unit described above may be further divided into a plurality of units to be embodied.
Furthermore, although the operations of the methods of the present application are depicted in the drawings in a particular order, this is not required to either imply that the operations must be performed in that particular order or that all of the illustrated operations be performed to achieve desirable results. Additionally or alternatively, certain steps may be omitted, multiple steps combined into one step to perform, and/or one step decomposed into multiple steps to perform.
The above-provided detailed description is merely a few examples under the general inventive concept and does not limit the scope of the present application. Any other embodiments which are extended according to the solution of the application without inventive effort fall within the scope of protection of the application for a person skilled in the art.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that embodiments of the present application may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present application may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
The present application is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems) and computer program products according to the application. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the present application without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. Thus, it is intended that the present application also include such modifications and alterations insofar as they come within the scope of the appended claims or the equivalents thereof.
Claims (9)
1. A method of switching a trainline, the method comprising:
after a train enters an overlapping area of at least two lines, a main control device in a target control end of the train determines a target line to which the train needs to be switched; the target control end is selected from at least two control ends of the train according to the running direction of the train;
The main control equipment downloads the line configuration data of the target line; a first data downloading instruction containing a target line identifier and data version information is sent to slave control equipment in the target control end so as to inform the slave control equipment of downloading line configuration data of the target line; transmitting a second data downloading instruction containing the target line identification and the data version information to the main control equipment in other control ends so as to inform the main control equipment and the slave control equipment in the other control ends to download the line configuration data of the target line;
after the main control equipment determines that the line switching condition is met according to the running position of the train, switching the currently used line configuration data into the line configuration data of the target line; a first switching instruction containing a target line identifier and data version information is sent to the slave control equipment in the target control end so as to inform the slave control equipment in the target control end of switching currently used line configuration data; and sending a second switching instruction containing the target line identification and the data version information to the main control equipment in other control ends so as to inform the main control equipment and the slave control equipment in the other control ends of switching the currently used line configuration data;
The main control equipment determines that the line switching condition is met according to the following mode:
if the slave control equipment in the target control end, the master control equipment in the other control ends and the slave control equipment are determined to download the line configuration data of the target line, and the train is determined to be positioned in a preset switching area according to the current running position of the train, the master control equipment determines that the line switching condition is met; or (b)
If it is determined that the slave control device in the target control end, the master control device in the other control ends and the slave control device have devices which do not download the line configuration data of the target line, and according to the current running position of the train, it is determined that the train is currently running to a switching end point of a preset switching area, then the master control device determines that the line switching condition is met.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein,
the second data downloading instruction is configured to notify the master control device in the other control end to download corresponding line configuration data according to the target mark and the data version information included in the second data downloading instruction, and notify the slave control device in the other control end to download corresponding line configuration data.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein,
the first switching instruction is configured to notify a slave control device in the target control end to switch currently used line data into line configuration data corresponding to the data version information of the target line according to a target line identification and data version information included in the first switching instruction;
the second switching instruction is configured to notify the master control device in the other control end of switching the currently used line data into line configuration data corresponding to the data version information of the target line according to the target line identification and the data version information included in the second switching instruction, and notify the slave control device in the other control end of performing data switching by the master control device in the other control end.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the target control end comprises a main control system and a standby control system, and the main control device in the target control end is a main control device in the main control system;
after the master control device determines that the train needs to be switched to the target line, before the master control device determines that the line switching condition is met according to the acquired running position of the train, the method further comprises:
And the main control equipment sends a third data downloading instruction containing the target line identification and the data version information to the main control equipment in the standby control system of the target control end, so that the main control equipment in the standby control system of the target control end downloads corresponding line configuration data according to the target line identification and the data version information contained in the third data downloading instruction.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein after the master control device determines that the line switching condition is satisfied according to the acquired traveling position of the train, the method further comprises:
and the main control equipment sends a third switching instruction containing a target line identifier and data version information to the main control equipment in the standby control system of the target control end, so that the main control equipment in the standby control system of the target control end switches currently used line data into line configuration data corresponding to the data version information of the target line according to the target line identifier and the data version information contained in the third switching instruction.
6. A method of switching a trainline, the method comprising:
After receiving a first data downloading instruction sent by a main control device in a target control end of a train, a slave control device in the target control end downloads corresponding line configuration data according to a target line mark and data version information contained in the first data downloading instruction; the target line identifier is an identifier of a target line to be switched to after the train enters an overlapping area of at least two lines, and the target control end is selected from at least two control ends of the train according to the running direction of the train;
after receiving a first switching instruction sent by the master control equipment, the slave control equipment switches currently used line data into line configuration data corresponding to the data version information of the target line according to target line identification and data version information contained in the first switching instruction; the first switching instruction is sent by the main control equipment after the line switching condition is met according to the acquired running position of the train.
7. A method of switching a trainline, the method comprising:
after receiving a second data downloading instruction sent by a main control device in a target control end, main control devices in other control ends of the train download corresponding line configuration data according to target mark information and data version information contained in the second data downloading instruction, and inform slave control devices in other control ends of downloading line configuration data of a target line; the target control end is selected from at least two control ends of the train according to the running direction of the train, the other control ends are control ends of the train except the target control end, and the target line mark is the mark of the target line to be switched to after the train enters the overlapping area of at least two lines;
And after receiving a second switching instruction sent by the main control equipment in the target control end, the main control equipment in the other control end switches currently used line data into line configuration data corresponding to the data version information of the target line according to the target line mark and the data version information contained in the second switching instruction, and notifies the slave control equipment in the other control end of data switching.
8. The method of claim 7, wherein the other control end comprises a main control system and a standby control system, and the main control device in the other control end is the main control device in the main control system; the method further comprises the steps of:
after receiving a second data downloading instruction sent by the main control equipment in the target control end, the main control equipment in the standby control system of the other control end is informed to download the line configuration data of the target line;
and after receiving a second switching instruction sent by the main control equipment in the target control end, the main control equipment in the other control end informs the main control equipment in the standby control system of the other control end of data switching.
9. A trainline switching device comprising at least one processor and at least one memory; wherein the memory stores program code which, when executed by the processor, implements the trainline switching method of any of claims 1-8.
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