CN115256185B - Mobile phone shell production device with surface quality detection function - Google Patents

Mobile phone shell production device with surface quality detection function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115256185B
CN115256185B CN202210776533.3A CN202210776533A CN115256185B CN 115256185 B CN115256185 B CN 115256185B CN 202210776533 A CN202210776533 A CN 202210776533A CN 115256185 B CN115256185 B CN 115256185B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mobile phone
wheel
phone shell
processing
processing wheel
Prior art date
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CN202210776533.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115256185A (en
Inventor
颜林海
徐伟
金培伟
谢道春
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Dongguan Hongjig Plastic Electronic Co ltd
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Dongguan Hongjig Plastic Electronic Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210776533.3A priority Critical patent/CN115256185B/en
Publication of CN115256185A publication Critical patent/CN115256185A/en
Application granted granted Critical
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B29/00Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents
    • B24B29/02Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents designed for particular workpieces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/02Measures preceding sorting, e.g. arranging articles in a stream orientating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/34Sorting according to other particular properties
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/36Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
    • B07C5/361Processing or control devices therefor, e.g. escort memory
    • B07C5/362Separating or distributor mechanisms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B27/00Other grinding machines or devices
    • B24B27/0023Other grinding machines or devices grinding machines with a plurality of working posts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B27/00Other grinding machines or devices
    • B24B27/0069Other grinding machines or devices with means for feeding the work-pieces to the grinding tool, e.g. turntables, transfer means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B27/00Other grinding machines or devices
    • B24B27/0076Other grinding machines or devices grinding machines comprising two or more grinding tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/06Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B49/00Measuring or gauging equipment for controlling the feed movement of the grinding tool or work; Arrangements of indicating or measuring equipment, e.g. for indicating the start of the grinding operation
    • B24B49/12Measuring or gauging equipment for controlling the feed movement of the grinding tool or work; Arrangements of indicating or measuring equipment, e.g. for indicating the start of the grinding operation involving optical means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B55/00Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
    • B24B55/06Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B55/00Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
    • B24B55/12Devices for exhausting mist of oil or coolant; Devices for collecting or recovering materials resulting from grinding or polishing, e.g. of precious metals, precious stones, diamonds or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B7/00Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor
    • B24B7/10Single-purpose machines or devices
    • B24B7/16Single-purpose machines or devices for grinding end-faces, e.g. of gauges, rollers, nuts, piston rings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
  • Constituent Portions Of Griding Lathes, Driving, Sensing And Control (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a mobile phone shell production device with a surface quality detection function, which relates to the technical field of mobile phone shells, and comprises a box body and two transposition mechanisms, wherein the two transposition mechanisms are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the box body, an upper processing wheel is arranged on the transposition mechanism above the box body, a lower processing wheel is arranged on the transposition mechanism below the transposition mechanism, the upper processing wheel and the lower processing wheel are mutually matched with each other to process the upper end face and the lower end face of a mobile phone shell, the processing procedure comprises polishing and polishing, two cameras are arranged in the box body and are used for photographing the upper end face and the lower end face of the mobile phone shell respectively, a computer system is used for analyzing photos, quality detection is carried out on the processed end faces of the mobile phone shells, the two transposition mechanisms are used for sorting and conveying the mobile phone shells respectively, if the surface quality detection of the mobile phone shells is qualified, one transposition mechanism is used for placing the qualified mobile phone shell in the next procedure, and if the qualified mobile phone shell is disqualified, the other transposition mechanism is used for placing the disqualified mobile phone shell in a recovery box, and realizing recovery of the disqualified mobile phone shell.

Description

Mobile phone shell production device with surface quality detection function
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mobile phone shell production, in particular to a mobile phone shell production device with a surface quality detection function.
Background
The mobile phone is used as a consumer commodity, the shell for determining the appearance is a key part of the mobile phone industry, the mobile phone shell is a product for protecting or decorating the appearance of the mobile phone, along with the development of technology, the mobile phone shell is also a quite high-technical-threshold field, and along with the increase of brands and functions of the mobile phone, the mobile phone shell is diversified. The mobile phone shell is classified according to the texture and comprises a PC shell, silica gel, hard plastic, a metal shell and the like.
The metal mobile phone shell is made of metal materials, and corners of the metal mobile phone shell are easy to scratch hands of a user if polishing and polishing treatment is not carried out on the surface of the mobile phone shell. When a metal mobile phone case is processed, a lot of time is generally consumed in fixing the mobile phone case to a device during a switching process of a polishing process and a grinding process and during a switching process of processing an upper end surface and a lower end surface of the mobile phone case, extremely affecting efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a mobile phone shell production device with a surface quality detection function, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an attached cell-phone shell apparatus for producing of surface quality detects function, cell-phone shell apparatus for producing includes box, two transposition mechanism installs respectively at the inside upper and lower both ends of box, is located the top install processing wheel on the transposition mechanism, be located the below install processing wheel down on the transposition mechanism, it processes the cell-phone shell with processing wheel down to go up processing wheel, install the camera in the one end of two transposition mechanisms in the box, the camera is connected with computer system, computer system detects cell-phone shell surface quality through the camera. The upper processing wheel and the lower processing wheel mutually support the upper and lower terminal surface of cell-phone shell and process, the processing procedure includes polishing and polishing, go up the processing wheel and lower processing wheel is through the fixed of negative pressure absorption realization cell-phone shell, go up the processing wheel and lower processing wheel and adsorb the cell-phone shell in proper order, and polish the cell-phone shell in proper order, thereby realize the rapid handling of cell-phone shell, the camera is photographed the upper and lower terminal surface of cell-phone shell respectively, the computer system analysis photo, the processing terminal surface of cell-phone shell detects the quality, two transposition mechanisms are selected separately the transportation of cell-phone shell respectively, if cell-phone shell surface quality detects qualified, wherein the transposition mechanism of top or below is put qualified cell-phone shell in next process, if unqualified, another transposition mechanism is put unqualified cell-phone shell in the recovery box, realize the recovery of unqualified cell-phone shell.
Side plates are arranged on two sides below the box body, a bottom plate is arranged between the two side plates, one of the transposition mechanisms is arranged on the bottom plate, and a sorting opening is formed in the bottom plate at a position corresponding to one end of the transposition mechanism;
the lower end face of the box body and the upper end face of the bottom plate are both provided with guide rails, each guide rail consists of two annular angle plates with L-shaped longitudinal sections, one ends of the upper processing wheel and the lower processing wheel are both slidably installed in the guide rails, and the transposition mechanism drives the upper processing wheel and the lower processing wheel to move in the guide rails. The separation opening provides space for the mobile phone shell of the transposition mechanism arranged below, the guide rail is used for guiding the movement of the upper processing wheel and the lower processing wheel, so that the upper processing wheel and the lower processing wheel move according to a certain track, the transposition mechanism is used for providing power for the movement of the upper processing wheel and the lower processing wheel, and when the projection of the upper processing wheel in the vertical direction is overlapped with the projection of the lower processing wheel in the vertical direction, the upper processing wheel and the lower processing wheel are mutually matched for processing the mobile phone shell.
The transposition mechanism comprises two transposition motors and a conveying chain formed by rotationally connecting a plurality of chain plates, wherein driving wheels are arranged on the transposition motors, the driving wheels drive the conveying chain to move, clamping plates are arranged on one sides of each chain plate, the clamping plates are in clamping transmission with the driving wheels, sliding ways are arranged on each chain plate, the upper processing wheel and the lower processing wheel are slidably arranged on the sliding ways, adjusting telescopic cylinders are arranged on the chain plates, and one ends of the adjusting telescopic cylinders are connected with the upper processing wheel or the lower processing wheel. The transposition motor drives the conveying chain to move through the driving wheel, the conveying chain drives the upper processing wheel or the lower processing wheel to slide on the guide rail, the chain plate provides support for the installation of the upper processing wheel and the lower processing wheel, the slideway provides space for the movement of the upper processing wheel and the lower processing wheel on the chain plate, the telescopic cylinder is adjusted to be an electric telescopic cylinder, and the telescopic cylinder is adjusted to drive the upper processing wheel or the lower processing wheel to slide on the chain plate, so that the surface movement of the upper processing wheel or the lower processing wheel on the mobile phone shell is realized, and the whole upper end face or the lower end face of the mobile phone shell is processed by the upper processing wheel or the lower processing wheel.
The structural arrangement of the upper processing wheel is completely the same as that of the lower processing wheel;
the upper processing wheel comprises a processing disc and a rotating shaft, a processing plate is arranged in the processing disc, the processing wheel polishes or polishes a mobile phone shell, the rotating shaft is arranged at the center of the processing disc, one end of the rotating shaft is provided with a driving wheel, and the driving wheel is positioned in the guide rail;
a forward rotating rack is arranged on one side of the interior of the guide rail, a reverse rotating rack is arranged on the other side of the interior of the guide rail, and the positions of the forward rotating rack and the reverse rotating rack are staggered;
the driving wheel is sequentially meshed with the forward rotating rack and the reverse rotating rack. The upper processing wheel is hung in the guide rail through the driving wheel, when the conveying chain drives the upper processing wheel to move, the driving wheel is meshed with the forward rotating rack and the reverse rotating rack in sequence, when the driving wheel passes through the forward rotating rack, the driving wheel rotates forward, the rotating shaft drives the processing disc to rotate forward, the processing plate polishes the mobile phone shell under the driving of the processing disc, when the driving wheel passes through the reverse rotating rack, the driving wheel rotates reversely, the rotating shaft drives the processing disc to rotate reversely, and the processing plate polishes the mobile phone shell under the driving of the processing disc. The forward rotating racks and the reverse rotating racks in the upper guide rail are staggered with the forward rotating racks and the reverse rotating racks in the lower guide rail, when the upper processing wheel rotates forward and reversely, the lower processing wheel does not rotate, and when the lower processing wheel rotates forward and reversely, the upper processing wheel does not rotate; the polishing treatment of the upper processing wheel or the lower processing wheel on the mobile phone shell is respectively realized through the differential time movement of the upper processing wheel and the lower processing wheel.
The processing disc comprises an outer cylinder, an inner cylinder and an inner disc, and the rotating shaft comprises a sleeve shell and an inner shaft;
the novel inner drum comprises an outer drum, a driving wheel, an inner drum, a driving wheel, a driving shaft, a pin shaft, an auxiliary wheel, a gear ring and a central wheel, wherein the outer drum is fixed at the center of the outer drum, the driving wheel is connected with the chain plate in a sliding manner in the vertical direction, the driving wheel is arranged on the inner drum, the inner drum is rotatably arranged in the outer drum, the inner drum is arranged in the inner drum, the inner drum is provided with a suction hole, the inner shaft is arranged at the position of the suction hole on the inner drum, the inner drum is positioned in the outer drum, a ratchet wheel is arranged on the outer side of the inner drum, an outer ring of the ratchet wheel is fixed with the inner drum, the upper end of the inner drum is provided with a gear ring, the inner drum is provided with a central wheel, the lower end face of the inner drum is provided with a ring groove, a sliding block is arranged in the ring groove, the sliding block is arranged on the sliding block, the pin shaft is provided with the auxiliary wheel, the auxiliary wheel is meshed with the gear ring and the central wheel is driven in the vertical direction, and the central wheel slides on the inner shaft;
a plurality of arc scraping plates are arranged at the lower end of the inner cylinder. The inner shaft rotates under the drive of the forward rotating rack and the reverse rotating rack, the inner disc drives the inner shaft to rotate through the ratchet wheel when the inner shaft rotates forward, no relative motion is generated between the inner disc and the inner shaft, meanwhile, the position among the central wheel, the auxiliary wheel and the gear ring is fixed, the pin shaft drives the sliding block to move in the annular groove, the inner shaft rotates forward, the scraping plate sucks ambient air and conveys the ambient air into the inner shaft, the arc scraping plate extrudes the air through the cambered surface when rotating forward, the air flows into the inner shaft, the powder generated by polishing and polishing is pressed through the flow of air flow, the chips and the powder are prevented from flowing out of the inner shaft, meanwhile, the inner shaft is of a hollow structure and is connected with a negative pressure system, and the inner shaft extracts the air in the inner shaft through the negative pressure system, so that the chips and the powder enter the inner shaft under the carrying of the air flow, and the cleaning of chips and the powder on the surface of the casing of the hand is realized; the sleeve shell is in sliding connection with the chain plate in the vertical direction, the sleeve shell cannot rotate in the horizontal direction, and the friction force between the sliding block and the ring groove is larger than that between the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder, so that when the central wheel drives the auxiliary wheel to move, the sliding block cannot move in the ring groove, and the central wheel can drive the gear ring to rotate; when the inner shaft rotates reversely, the inner disc drives the ratchet wheel to idle, the inner shaft drives the center wheel to rotate, and then the center wheel drives the gear ring to rotate through the auxiliary wheel, so that the inner shaft drives the inner cylinder to rotate.
Six loading plates are vertically arranged at the lower end of the inner disc, the longitudinal section of one end of each loading plate is oval, a worker cone plate is slidably arranged on each loading plate, each worker cone plate consists of an arc polishing plate and an arc polishing plate, the inner side of one end of each polishing plate and the inner side of one end of each polishing plate are slidably connected with the loading plates, and a reset spring is arranged between one end of each loading plate and the inner tip of each worker cone plate. A reset spring (not shown in the figure) provides power for resetting the working cone plate on the bearing plate, when the upper processing wheel processes the mobile phone shell, the lower processing wheel upwards supports the mobile phone shell to generate pressure between the mobile phone shell and the working cone plate, and when the lower processing wheel processes the mobile phone shell, the upper processing wheel downwards presses the mobile phone shell to generate pressure between the mobile phone shell and the working cone plate; when the inner disc rotates, the contact area between the polishing plate and the mobile phone shell is increased continuously due to the pressure and the friction between the mobile phone shell and the working cone plate until the polishing plate is driven by the inner disc to rotate on the mobile phone shell or the contact area between the polishing plate and the mobile phone shell is increased continuously until the polishing plate is driven by the inner disc to rotate on the mobile phone shell; when the inner shaft rotates positively, the polishing plate contacts with the surface of the mobile phone shell, when the inner shaft rotates reversely, the polishing plate contacts with the surface of the mobile phone shell, and the polishing process of the mobile phone shell are switched through the positive rotation of the inner shaft, so that the switching mode of the polishing process and the polishing process is faster, and the switching mechanism is simpler. When the machining is completed, the reset spring pulls the cone plate back to the original position.
The rubber circle is installed to the lower extreme of urceolus, there is compression space between the inside lower terminal surface of urceolus and the inner tube up end, the layer board is installed to the upper end of cover shell, and the slide is installed to the outside sliding of cover shell, slide slidable mounting has the link joint on, installs two lift cylinders on the slide, the one end and the layer board of lift cylinder are connected, the position that is located the link joint below on the cover shell is provided with the limiting plate. The support plate is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the casing, the sliding plate is in sliding connection with the casing in the vertical direction, the sliding plate is in sliding connection with the chain plate in the horizontal direction, the sliding plate is connected with one end of the adjusting telescopic cylinder, when the tool taper plate is used for processing the casing of the mobile phone, the cylinder rod of the lifting cylinder stretches out, the outer cylinder slides on the inner cylinder, so that the tool taper plate stretches out of the outer cylinder, and the tool taper plate is convenient for processing the casing of the mobile phone; when the mobile phone shell is required to be adsorbed and fixed, the cylinder rod of the lifting cylinder is contracted, the worker cone plate is retracted into the outer cylinder, the lower end of the outer cylinder is attached to the mobile phone shell through the rubber ring, at the moment, when the inner shaft sucks air, negative pressure is generated in the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder, and the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder adsorb the mobile phone shell. The limiting plate is used for limiting the sliding distance of the outer cylinder on the inner cylinder; when the upper processing wheel carries out processing treatment on the mobile phone shell, the lower processing wheel adsorbs the mobile phone shell through negative pressure, when the mobile phone shell is processed by the lower processing wheel, the upper processing wheel adsorbs the mobile phone shell through negative pressure, and when the adsorption is removed, the negative pressure system reversely fills air. And a sealing ring is arranged between the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder and used for enhancing the tightness between the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder and preventing pressure release between the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder when the mobile phone shell is adsorbed by negative pressure.
The upper end of the inner shaft is provided with a connecting pipe which is connected with a negative pressure system.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the upper processing wheel and the lower processing wheel mutually support the upper and lower terminal surface of cell-phone shell and process, the processing procedure includes polishing and polishing, go up the processing wheel and lower processing wheel is through the fixed of negative pressure absorption realization cell-phone shell, go up the processing wheel and lower processing wheel and adsorb the cell-phone shell in proper order, and polish the cell-phone shell in proper order, thereby realize the rapid handling of cell-phone shell, the camera is photographed the upper and lower terminal surface of cell-phone shell respectively, the computer system analysis photo, the processing terminal surface of cell-phone shell detects the quality, two transposition mechanisms are selected separately the transportation of cell-phone shell respectively, if cell-phone shell surface quality detects qualified, wherein the transposition mechanism of top or below is put qualified cell-phone shell in next process, if unqualified, another transposition mechanism is put unqualified cell-phone shell in the recovery box, realize the recovery of unqualified cell-phone shell.
2. The arc scraper blade extrudes air through the cambered surface when rotating, makes the air flow in to the inner tube, realizes pressing the powder that produces polishing and polishing through the flow of air current, prevents piece and powder outflow inner tube, simultaneously, the inner shaft is hollow structure, and the inner shaft is connected with negative pressure system, and the inner shaft passes through the air in the negative pressure system extraction inner tube, makes piece and powder get into the inner shaft under the carrying of air current to the clearance of piece and powder that produces when realizing mobile phone shell surface processing.
3. When the mobile phone shell is required to be adsorbed and fixed, the cylinder rod of the lifting cylinder contracts, so that the worker cone plate is retracted into the outer cylinder, the lower end of the outer cylinder is attached to the mobile phone shell through the rubber ring, at the moment, when the inner shaft sucks air, negative pressure is generated in the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder, the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder adsorb the mobile phone shell, and therefore the mobile phone shell is quickly fixed.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of two indexing mechanisms of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the link plate of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic illustration of the connection between the upper processing wheel and the guide rail of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the guide rail of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a left side view of the positional relationship of the upper and lower processing wheels of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a front view of the upper tooling wheel of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a lower view of the upper tooling wheel of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a semi-sectional view of the upper processing wheel of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the tool bit plate of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the lower side of the outer barrel of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the present invention with the inner disc inverted;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the present invention with the inner barrel rotated by the inner shaft reversing.
In the figure:
1. a case; 101. a guide rail; 102. a sorting port; 103. a bottom plate; 104. a side plate; 105. a camera; 106. a forward rotation rack; 107. reversing the rack;
2. a transposition mechanism; 201. a transposition motor; 202. a driving wheel; 203. a clamping plate; 204. a link plate; 205. adjusting a telescopic cylinder;
3. a processing wheel is arranged on the upper part; 301. a processing disc; 302. a casing; 303. a driving wheel; 304. an inner shaft; 305. a connecting pipe; 306. a supporting plate; 307. a lifting cylinder; 308. a limiting plate; 3011. an outer cylinder; 3012. an inner cylinder; 3013. a scraper; 3014. a ratchet wheel; 3015. a cone plate; 3016. an inner disk; 3017. a carrying plate; 3018. a gear ring; 3019. a pin shaft; 3020. a center wheel; 3021. polishing the plate; 3022. a polishing plate; 3011a, ring groove;
4. and (5) a lower processing wheel.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-13, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the mobile phone shell production device comprises a box body 1 and two transposition mechanisms 2, wherein the two transposition mechanisms 2 are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end inside the box body 1, an upper processing wheel 3 is arranged on the transposition mechanism 2 positioned above, a lower processing wheel 4 is arranged on the transposition mechanism 2 positioned below, the transposition mechanism 2 provides power for the movement of the upper processing wheel 3 and the lower processing wheel 4, the upper processing wheel 3 and the lower processing wheel 4 process the mobile phone shell, a camera 105 is arranged at one end of the two transposition mechanisms 2 in the box body 1, the camera 105 is connected with a computer system, and the computer system detects the surface quality of the mobile phone shell through the camera 105. The upper processing wheel 3 and the lower processing wheel 4 are mutually matched to process the upper end face and the lower end face of the mobile phone shell, the processing procedure comprises grinding and polishing, the camera 105 shoots the upper end face and the lower end face of the mobile phone shell respectively, the computer system analyzes the pictures, the quality detection is carried out on the processed end faces of the mobile phone shells, the two transposition mechanisms 2 sort and convey the mobile phone shells respectively, if the surface quality detection of the mobile phone shells is qualified, the transposition mechanism 2 above places the qualified mobile phone shells in the next procedure, and if the mobile phone shells are unqualified, the transposition mechanism 2 below places the unqualified mobile phone shells in a recovery box, so that the recovery of the unqualified mobile phone shells is realized.
The mobile phone shell can be continuously processed through the transposition mechanism 2 and the arrangement of the upper processing wheel 3 and the lower processing wheel 4, so that the production efficiency of the mobile phone shell is improved.
Side plates 104 are arranged on two sides below the box body 1, a bottom plate 103 is arranged between the two side plates 104, one transposition mechanism 2 is arranged on the bottom plate 103, and a sorting opening 102 is formed in the bottom plate 103 at a position corresponding to one end of the transposition mechanism 2; the sorting port 102 provides space for the index mechanism 2 located below to feed the mobile phone shells, and when the computer system analyzes the unqualified mobile phone shells, the index mechanism 2 located below throws the unqualified mobile phone shells away from the sorting port 102.
The lower end face of the box body 1 and the upper end face of the bottom plate 103 are both provided with guide rails 101, the guide rails 101 are composed of two annular angle plates with L-shaped longitudinal sections, one ends of the upper processing wheel 3 and the lower processing wheel 4 are both slidably arranged in the guide rails 101, and the transposition mechanism 2 drives the upper processing wheel 3 and the lower processing wheel 4 to move in the guide rails 101.
When the projection of the upper processing wheel 3 in the vertical direction overlaps with the projection of the lower processing wheel 4 in the vertical direction, the upper processing wheel 3 and the lower processing wheel 4 cooperate with each other to process the hand casing.
The transposition mechanism 2 comprises two transposition motors 201 and a conveying chain formed by rotationally connecting a plurality of chain plates 204, the transposition motors 201 are provided with driving wheels 202, the driving wheels 202 drive the conveying chain to move, clamping plates 203 are arranged on one side of each chain plate 204, the clamping plates 203 are in clamping transmission with the driving wheels 202, each chain plate 204 is provided with a slideway, an upper processing wheel 3 and a lower processing wheel 4 are slidably arranged on the slideway, the chain plates 204 are provided with an adjustable telescopic cylinder 205, the adjustable telescopic cylinder 205 is an electric telescopic cylinder, and one end of the adjustable telescopic cylinder 205 is connected with the upper processing wheel 3 or the lower processing wheel 4.
The transposition motor 201 drives a conveying chain to move through the driving wheel 202, the conveying chain drives the upper processing wheel 3 or the lower processing wheel 4 to slide on the guide rail 101, and the telescopic cylinder 205 is adjusted to drive the upper processing wheel 3 or the lower processing wheel 4 to horizontally slide on the chain plate 204, so that the surface movement of the upper processing wheel 3 or the lower processing wheel 4 on the mobile phone shell is realized, and the whole upper end face or the lower end face of the mobile phone shell is processed by the upper processing wheel 3 or the lower processing wheel 4.
The structural arrangement of the upper processing wheel 3 is identical to that of the lower processing wheel 4;
the upper processing wheel 3 comprises a processing disc 301 and a rotating shaft, a processing plate is arranged in the processing disc 301, the processing wheel polishes or polishes a casing of the hand, the rotating shaft is arranged at the center of the processing disc 301, one end of the rotating shaft is provided with a driving wheel 303, and the driving wheel 303 is positioned in the guide rail 101;
a forward rotating rack 106 is arranged on one side of the inside of the guide rail 101, a reverse rotating rack 107 is arranged on the other side of the inside of the guide rail 101, and the positions of the forward rotating rack 106 and the reverse rotating rack 107 are staggered; the forward rotation rack 106 and the reverse rotation rack 107 in the upper guide rail 101 are staggered with the forward rotation rack 106 and the reverse rotation rack 107 in the lower guide rail 101. The lower processing wheel 4 does not rotate at all when the upper processing wheel 3 is rotating forward and backward, and the upper processing wheel 3 does not rotate when the lower processing wheel 4 rotates forward and backward.
The driving wheel 303 is sequentially meshed with the forward rotation rack 106 and the reverse rotation rack 107.
The upper processing wheel 3 is hoisted in the guide rail 101 through the driving wheel 303, and when the conveying chain drives the upper processing wheel 3 to move, the driving wheel 303 is meshed with the forward rotation rack 106 and the reverse rotation rack 107 in sequence;
when the driving wheel 303 passes through the forward rotation rack 106, the driving wheel 303 rotates forward, so that the rotating shaft drives the processing disc 301 to rotate forward, and the processing plate polishes the mobile phone shell under the drive of the processing disc 301;
when the driving wheel 303 passes through the reversing rack 107, the driving wheel 303 reverses, the rotating shaft drives the processing disc 301 to reverse, and the processing plate polishes the mobile phone shell under the drive of the processing disc 301;
when the upper processing wheel 3 rotates forward and backward, the lower processing wheel 4 does not rotate at all, and only moves under the drive of the transposition mechanism 2, and when the lower processing wheel 4 rotates forward and backward, the upper processing wheel 3 does not rotate.
The tooling plate 301 includes an outer barrel 3011, an inner barrel 3012, and an inner plate 3016;
the inner barrel 3012 is rotatably installed in the outer barrel 3011;
a sealing ring is arranged between the outer barrel 3011 and the inner barrel 3012 and used for enhancing the sealing performance between the outer barrel 3011 and the inner barrel 3012 and preventing pressure release between the outer barrel 3011 and the inner barrel 3012 when the mobile phone shell is adsorbed by negative pressure;
the inner disk 3016 is installed in the inner cylinder 3012, a suction hole is formed in the center of the inner disk 3016, the inner shaft 304 is installed in the inner disk 3016 at the position of the suction hole, and the inner shaft 304 is located in the casing 302;
the rotating shaft comprises a shell 302 and an inner shaft 304, the inner shaft 304 is of a hollow structure, a connecting pipe 305 is arranged at the upper end of the inner shaft 304, and the connecting pipe 305 is connected with a negative pressure system; the casing 302 is fixed at the center of the outer cylinder 3011, the casing 302 is slidably connected to the link plate 204 in the vertical direction, the casing 302 does not horizontally rotate, and the driving pulley 303 is mounted on the inner shaft 304.
A rubber ring is mounted at the lower end of the outer cylinder 3011, and a compression space exists between the lower end surface of the inner part of the outer cylinder 3011 and the upper end surface of the inner cylinder 3012.
The upper end of the shell 302 is provided with a supporting plate 306, the supporting plate 306 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the shell 302, the outer side of the shell 302 is slidably provided with a sliding plate, the sliding plate is slidably provided with a chain plate 204, the sliding plate is connected with one end of an adjusting telescopic cylinder 205, the sliding plate is slidably connected with the shell 302 in the vertical direction, the sliding plate is slidably connected with the chain plate 204 in the horizontal direction, two lifting cylinders 307 are arranged on the sliding plate, one end of the lifting cylinder 307 is connected with the supporting plate 306, and a limiting plate 308 is arranged at a position, below the chain plate 204, on the shell 302.
When the worker cone plate 3015 processes the mobile phone shell, the cylinder rod of the lifting cylinder 307 extends out, the outer cylinder 3011 slides on the inner cylinder 3012, so that the compression space is enlarged, the worker cone plate 3015 extends out of the outer cylinder 3011, and the worker cone plate 3015 is convenient for processing the mobile phone shell; when the rod of the lifting cylinder 307 is contracted, the compression space is reduced, the cone plate 3015 is retracted into the outer cylinder 3011, the lower end of the outer cylinder 3011 is bonded to the mobile phone casing by a rubber ring, and at this time, when the inner shaft 304 sucks air, negative pressure is generated in the outer cylinder 3011 and the inner cylinder 3012, and the outer cylinder 3011 and the inner cylinder 3012 adsorb the mobile phone casing.
When the upper processing wheel 3 carries out processing treatment on the mobile phone shell, the lower processing wheel 4 adsorbs the mobile phone shell through negative pressure, when the lower processing wheel 4 carries out processing treatment on the mobile phone shell, the upper processing wheel 3 adsorbs the mobile phone shell through negative pressure, and when the adsorption is removed, the negative pressure system reversely fills air.
The lower end face of the inner part of the outer barrel 3011 is provided with a ring groove 3011a, a sliding block is arranged in the ring groove 3011a, a pin shaft 3019 is arranged on the sliding block, an auxiliary wheel is arranged on the pin shaft 3019, and a space exists between the lower end face of the pin shaft 3019 and the lower end face of the auxiliary wheel and the upper end face of the inner barrel 3012, and the space provides space for compression space reduction;
the ratchet 3014 is installed on the outside of the inner disk 3016, the outer ring of the ratchet 3014 is fixed with the inner cylinder 3012, the gear ring 3018 is installed at the upper end of the inner cylinder 3012, a space exists between the upper end face of the gear ring 3018 and the inner lower end face of the outer cylinder 3011, the central wheel 3020 is installed on the inner shaft 304, a space also exists between the lower end face of the central wheel 3020 and the upper end face of the inner cylinder 3012, the auxiliary wheel is in meshed transmission with the gear ring 3018 and the central wheel 3020, and the central wheel 3020 slides on the inner shaft 304 in the vertical direction.
A plurality of arc scraping plates 3013 are arranged at the lower end of the inner barrel 3012.
The inner shaft 304 rotates under the drive of the forward rotating rack 106 and the reverse rotating rack 107, when the inner shaft 304 rotates forward, the inner disc 3016 drives the inner cylinder 3012 to rotate through the ratchet 3014, no relative motion is generated between the inner disc 3016 and the inner cylinder 3012, meanwhile, the positions among the central wheel 3020, the auxiliary wheels and the gear ring 3018 are fixed, the pin shaft 3019 drives the sliding block to move in the annular groove 3011a, the inner cylinder 3012 rotates forward, the scraping plate 3013 sucks ambient air and conveys the ambient air into the inner cylinder 3012, the arc scraping plate 3013 extrudes air through an arc surface during forward rotation, the air flows into the inner cylinder 3012, and powder generated by polishing is pressed through the flow of air flow, so that chips and powder are prevented from flowing out of the inner cylinder 3012;
simultaneously, the inner shaft 304 extracts air in the inner barrel 3012 through a negative pressure system, so that scraps and powder enter the inner shaft 304 under the carrying of air flow, and the scraps and powder on the surface of the mobile phone shell are cleaned.
The sleeve 302 is in sliding connection with the chain plate 204 in the vertical direction, the sleeve 302 cannot rotate in the horizontal direction, and the friction force between the sliding block and the ring groove 3011a is larger than the friction force between the outer cylinder 3011 and the inner cylinder 3012, so that when the central wheel 3020 drives the auxiliary wheel to move, the sliding block cannot move in the ring groove 3011a, and the central wheel 3020 can drive the gear ring 3018 to rotate;
when the inner shaft 304 is in reverse rotation, the inner disc 3016 drives the ratchet 3014 to idle, the inner shaft 304 drives the central wheel 3020 to rotate, and then the central wheel 3020 drives the gear ring 3018 to rotate through the auxiliary wheel, so that the inner shaft 304 drives the inner barrel 3012 to rotate, and due to the arrangement of the auxiliary wheel, the inner barrel 3012 still keeps rotating forward when the inner shaft 304 is in reverse rotation, so that the scraping plate 3013 can still suck air.
Six loading boards 3017 are vertically installed to interior dish 3016 lower extreme, and the longitudinal section of the one end of every loading board 3017 is oval, and slidable mounting has worker's awl board 3015 on the loading board 3017, and worker's awl board 3015 comprises curved polishing board 3021 and curved polishing board 3022, and the inboard of the one end inboard of polishing board 3021 and polishing board 3022 one end all with loading board 3017 sliding connection, install reset spring between the one end of loading board 3017 and the inside pointed end of worker's awl board 3015.
When the upper processing wheel 3 processes the mobile phone shell, the lower processing wheel 4 upwards supports the mobile phone shell to generate pressure between the mobile phone shell and the tool cone plate 3015, and when the lower processing wheel 4 processes the mobile phone shell, the upper processing wheel 3 downwards presses the mobile phone shell to generate pressure between the mobile phone shell and the tool cone plate 3015;
when the inner disk 3016 rotates under the drive of the inner shaft 304, the contact area between the polishing plate 3021 and the mobile phone casing is continuously increased due to the pressure and the friction between the mobile phone casing and the cone plate 3015 until the polishing plate 3021 rotates on the mobile phone casing under the drive of the inner disk 3016 or the contact area between the polishing plate 3022 and the mobile phone casing is continuously increased until the polishing plate 3022 rotates on the mobile phone casing under the drive of the inner disk 3016;
when the inner shaft 304 rotates forward, the polishing plate 3021 contacts the surface of the mobile phone housing;
when the inner shaft 304 is reversed, the polishing plate 3022 contacts the surface of the handpiece housing.
The inner shaft 304 is rotated forward and backward to realize the switching of the grinding process and the polishing process of the mobile phone shell, so that the switching mode of the grinding process and the polishing process is faster, and the switching mechanism is simpler. When the machining is completed, the return spring pulls the cone plate 3015 back to its original position.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
the mobile phone shell after primary processing is absorbed by the outer cylinder 3011 on the lower processing wheel 4 under negative pressure, and along with the continuous rotation of the transposition mechanism 2, the mobile phone shell is absorbed by the continuous lower processing wheel 4 and is brought into the device, when the projection of the lower processing wheel 4 in the vertical direction is overlapped with the head portrait of the upper processing wheel 3 in the vertical direction, the lifting cylinder 307 on the lower processing wheel 4 is contracted again, so that the mobile phone shell is lifted upwards again, and pressure is generated between the mobile phone shell and the work cone plate 3015 in the upper processing wheel 3.
In the process that the transposition mechanism 2 drives the upper processing wheel 3 and the lower processing wheel 4 to move, the inner shaft 304 in the upper processing wheel 3 sequentially passes through the forward rotation rack 106 and the reverse rotation rack 107, when the inner shaft 304 in the upper processing wheel 3 rotates forward, the inner disc 3016 drives the inner cylinder 3012 to rotate through the ratchet 3014, no relative movement is generated between the inner disc 3016 and the inner cylinder 3012, meanwhile, the positions of the central wheel 3020, the auxiliary wheel and the gear ring 3018 are fixed, the pin shaft 3019 drives the sliding block to move in the annular groove 3011a, the inner cylinder 3012 rotates forward, the scraping plate 3013 sucks ambient air and conveys the ambient air into the inner cylinder 3012, the arc scraping plate 3013 extrudes air through an arc surface during forward rotation, the air flows into the inner cylinder 3012, and powder generated by polishing is pressed through the flow of air current, so that scraps and powder are prevented from flowing out of the inner cylinder 3012;
simultaneously, the inner shaft 304 extracts air in the inner barrel 3012 through a negative pressure system, so that scraps and powder enter the inner shaft 304 under the carrying of air flow, and the scraps and powder on the surface of the mobile phone shell are cleaned.
When the inner shaft 304 is in reverse rotation, the inner disc 3016 drives the ratchet 3014 to idle, the inner shaft 304 drives the central wheel 3020 to rotate, and then the central wheel 3020 drives the gear ring 3018 to rotate through the auxiliary wheel, so that the inner shaft 304 drives the inner barrel 3012 to rotate, and due to the arrangement of the auxiliary wheel, the inner barrel 3012 still keeps rotating forward when the inner shaft 304 is in reverse rotation, so that the scraping plate 3013 can still suck air.
When the inner disk 3016 rotates under the drive of the inner shaft 304, the contact area between the polishing plate 3021 and the mobile phone casing is continuously increased due to the pressure and the friction between the mobile phone casing and the cone plate 3015 until the polishing plate 3021 rotates on the mobile phone casing under the drive of the inner disk 3016 or the contact area between the polishing plate 3022 and the mobile phone casing is continuously increased until the polishing plate 3022 rotates on the mobile phone casing under the drive of the inner disk 3016;
when the inner shaft 304 in the upper processing wheel 3 rotates positively, the polishing plate 3021 contacts the surface of the mobile phone casing;
when the inner shaft 304 in the upper processing wheel 3 is reversed, the polishing plate 3022 contacts the surface of the handpiece housing.
When the upper end face of the mobile phone shell is machined by the upper machining wheel 3, the telescopic cylinder 205 is adjusted to drive the upper machining wheel 3 to horizontally slide on the chain plate 204, so that the surface movement of the upper machining wheel 3 on the mobile phone shell is realized, and the whole upper end face of the mobile phone shell is machined by the upper machining wheel 3.
After the upper processing wheel 3 is processed, the outer cylinder 3011 on the upper processing wheel 3 moves downwards under the drive of the lifting cylinder 307, so that the lower end of the outer cylinder 3011 is attached to the mobile phone shell through a rubber ring, at this time, when the inner shaft 304 sucks air, negative pressure is generated in the outer cylinder 3011 and the inner cylinder 3012, the mobile phone shell is adsorbed by the outer cylinder 3011 and the inner cylinder 3012, the adsorption of the mobile phone shell by the upper processing wheel 3 is realized, and then the negative pressure adsorption is released by the lower processing wheel 4.
After the negative pressure adsorption of the lower processing wheel 4 is released, the cylinder rod of the lifting cylinder 307 extends out, the outer cylinder 3011 on the lower processing wheel 4 moves downwards, so that the worker cone plate 3015 extends out of the outer cylinder 3011, and the lower processing wheel 4 can conveniently process the casing of the mobile phone through the worker cone plate 3015.
The machining mode of the lower machining wheel 4 on the mobile phone shell is the same as that of the upper machining wheel 3 on the mobile phone shell, and when the lower machining wheel 4 machines the mobile phone shell, the upper machining wheel 3 presses the mobile phone shell downwards so that pressure is generated between the mobile phone shell and the tool bit plate 3015;
when the inner disc 3016 in the lower processing wheel 4 rotates under the drive of the inner shaft 304, the contact area between the polishing plate 3021 and the mobile phone casing is increased continuously due to the pressure and the friction between the mobile phone casing and the worker cone plate 3015 until the polishing plate 3021 rotates on the mobile phone casing under the drive of the inner disc 3016 or the contact area between the polishing plate 3022 and the mobile phone casing is increased continuously until the polishing plate 3022 rotates on the mobile phone casing under the drive of the inner disc 3016;
when the inner shaft 304 in the lower processing wheel 4 rotates positively, the polishing plate 3021 contacts the surface of the mobile phone casing;
when the inner shaft 304 in the lower processing wheel 4 is reversed, the polishing plate 3022 contacts the surface of the handpiece housing;
the grinding process and the polishing process of the mobile phone shell are realized through the forward and reverse rotation of the inner shaft 304.
After the mobile phone shell is machined, the two cameras 105 in the box body 1 are used for photographing the upper end face and the lower end face of the mobile phone shell respectively, the computer system analyzes the photos, the quality detection is carried out on the machined end faces of the mobile phone shells, the two transposition mechanisms 2 are used for sorting and conveying the mobile phone shells respectively, if the surface quality detection of the mobile phone shells is qualified, the upper transposition mechanism 2 is used for placing the qualified mobile phone shells into the next procedure through the upper machining wheel 3, and if the qualified mobile phone shells are not qualified, the lower transposition mechanism 2 is used for placing the unqualified mobile phone shells into the recovery box through the lower machining wheel 4, so that the recovery of the unqualified mobile phone shells is realized.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an attached cell-phone shell apparatus for producing of surface quality detects function which characterized in that: the mobile phone shell production device comprises a box body (1) and two transposition mechanisms (2), wherein the two transposition mechanisms (2) are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end inside the box body (1), an upper processing wheel (3) is arranged on the transposition mechanism (2) which is arranged above, a lower processing wheel (4) is arranged on the transposition mechanism (2) which is arranged below, the upper processing wheel (3) and the lower processing wheel (4) are used for processing a mobile phone shell, a camera (105) is arranged at one end of each of the two transposition mechanisms (2) inside the box body (1), the camera (105) is connected with a computer system, and the computer system is used for detecting the surface quality of the mobile phone shell through the camera (105);
side plates (104) are arranged on two sides below the box body (1), a bottom plate (103) is arranged between the two side plates (104), one transposition mechanism (2) is arranged on the bottom plate (103), and a separation opening (102) is formed in the bottom plate (103) at a position corresponding to one end of the transposition mechanism (2);
the lower end face of the box body (1) and the upper end face of the bottom plate (103) are both provided with guide rails (101), the guide rails (101) are composed of two annular angle plates with L-shaped longitudinal sections, one ends of the upper processing wheel (3) and the lower processing wheel (4) are both slidably arranged in the guide rails (101), and the transposition mechanism (2) drives the upper processing wheel (3) and the lower processing wheel (4) to move in the guide rails (101);
the structural arrangement of the upper processing wheel (3) is completely the same as that of the lower processing wheel (4);
the upper processing wheel (3) comprises a processing disc (301) and a rotating shaft, a processing plate is arranged in the processing disc (301), the processing wheel polishes or polishes a casing of the mobile phone, the rotating shaft is arranged at the center of the processing disc (301), one end of the rotating shaft is provided with a driving wheel (303), and the driving wheel (303) is positioned in the guide rail (101);
a forward rotating rack (106) is arranged on one side of the inside of the guide rail (101), a reverse rotating rack (107) is arranged on the other side of the inside of the guide rail (101), and the positions of the forward rotating rack (106) and the reverse rotating rack (107) are staggered;
the driving wheel (303) is sequentially meshed with the forward rotation rack (106) and the reverse rotation rack (107) for transmission.
2. The apparatus for producing a mobile phone case with a surface quality detecting function according to claim 1, wherein: the transposition mechanism (2) comprises two transposition motors (201) and a conveying chain formed by rotationally connecting a plurality of chain plates (204), driving wheels (202) are installed on the transposition motors (201), the driving wheels (202) drive the conveying chain to move, clamping plates (203) are installed on one sides of the chain plates (204), the clamping plates (203) are in clamping transmission with the driving wheels (202), sliding ways are formed in the chain plates (204), the upper machining wheel (3) and the lower machining wheel (4) are slidably installed on the sliding ways, telescopic cylinder (205) is installed on the chain plates (204), and one end of each telescopic cylinder (205) is connected with the upper machining wheel (3) or the lower machining wheel (4).
3. The apparatus for producing a mobile phone case with a surface quality detecting function according to claim 1, wherein: the processing disc (301) comprises an outer cylinder (3011), an inner cylinder (3012) and an inner disc (3016), and the rotating shaft comprises a sleeve shell (302) and an inner shaft (304);
the novel transmission mechanism is characterized in that a sleeve shell (302) is fixed at the center of an outer cylinder (3011), the sleeve shell (302) is in sliding connection with a chain plate (204) in the vertical direction, a driving wheel (303) is installed on an inner shaft (304), the inner shaft (3012) is rotatably installed in the outer cylinder (3011), an inner disc (3016) is installed in the inner cylinder (3012), a suction hole is formed in the center of the inner disc (3016), the inner shaft (304) is installed at the position of the suction hole in the inner disc (3016), the inner shaft (304) is located in the sleeve shell (302), a ratchet wheel (3014) is installed outside the inner disc (3016), an outer ring of the ratchet wheel (3014) is fixed with the inner cylinder (3012), a gear ring (3018) is installed at the upper end of the inner shaft (3012), a central wheel (3020) is installed on the inner lower end face of the inner cylinder (3011), a sliding block is installed in the annular groove (3011 a), a sliding block is installed on the sliding block, and a driving pin (3019) is meshed with the central wheel (3010) in the vertical direction;
a plurality of arc scraping plates (3013) are arranged at the lower end of the inner barrel (3012).
4. A mobile phone case production device with a surface quality detection function according to claim 3, wherein: six loading boards (3017) are vertically installed to interior dish (3016) lower extreme, every the longitudinal section of the one end of loading board (3017) is oval, and slidable mounting has worker awl board (3015) on loading board (3017), worker awl board (3015) comprise curved polishing board (3021) and curved polishing board (3022), the inboard of one end inboard of polishing board (3021) and the inboard of polishing board (3022) one end all with loading board (3017) sliding connection, install reset spring between the one end of loading board (3017) and the inside pointed end of worker awl board (3015).
5. A mobile phone case production device with a surface quality detection function according to claim 3, wherein: the rubber circle is installed to the lower extreme of urceolus (3011), there is compression space between the inside lower terminal surface of urceolus (3011) and the up end of inner tube (3012), layer board (306) are installed to the upper end of cover shell (302), and slide board is installed in the outside sliding of cover shell (302), slide board slidable mounting has on link joint (204), installs two lift jar (307) on the slide, the one end and the layer board (306) of lift jar (307) are connected, the position that is located link joint (204) below on cover shell (302) is provided with limiting plate (308).
6. A mobile phone case production device with a surface quality detection function according to claim 3, wherein: the upper end of the inner shaft (304) is provided with a connecting pipe (305), and the connecting pipe (305) is connected with a negative pressure system.
CN202210776533.3A 2022-07-04 2022-07-04 Mobile phone shell production device with surface quality detection function Active CN115256185B (en)

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