CN115255047A - Aluminum veneer bending device - Google Patents
Aluminum veneer bending device Download PDFInfo
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- CN115255047A CN115255047A CN202211155158.7A CN202211155158A CN115255047A CN 115255047 A CN115255047 A CN 115255047A CN 202211155158 A CN202211155158 A CN 202211155158A CN 115255047 A CN115255047 A CN 115255047A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D5/00—Bending sheet metal along straight lines, e.g. to form simple curves
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D37/00—Tools as parts of machines covered by this subclass
- B21D37/16—Heating or cooling
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D43/00—Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
- B21D43/02—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool
- B21D43/04—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool by means in mechanical engagement with the work
- B21D43/10—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool by means in mechanical engagement with the work by grippers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D5/00—Bending sheet metal along straight lines, e.g. to form simple curves
- B21D5/002—Positioning devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Veneer Processing And Manufacture Of Plywood (AREA)
- Bending Of Plates, Rods, And Pipes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an aluminum veneer bending device which comprises a base, an anti-burst pretreatment device, a clamping and transferring mechanism, a self-adaptive bending mechanism and a parameter change type self-service water cooling pool. The invention belongs to the technical field of bending of aluminum veneers, in particular to an aluminum veneer bending device, which adopts a mode of preheating an aluminum veneer in advance to reduce the strength of the aluminum veneer according to the condition that the surface of the aluminum veneer is easy to crack when the aluminum veneer is bent, and enables the internal temperature of the aluminum veneer to be higher than the external surface temperature through an anti-cracking pretreatment device, thereby realizing the technical effects of enhancing the ductility of the aluminum veneer and not damaging the surface of the aluminum veneer; in order to realize the purpose of cooling and shaping the bent aluminum veneer, the self-service principle is applied to the technical field of aluminum veneer bending, and the technical effect of cooling and recycling of water temperature self-service cooling is realized by utilizing the mode that the temperature change triggers the expansion of the bimetallic strip.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of aluminum veneer bending, and particularly relates to an aluminum veneer bending device.
Background
The aluminum veneer is a building decoration material processed by adopting a fluorocarbon spraying technology after chromizing treatment, the fluorocarbon coating mainly comprises polyvinylidene fluoride resin, priming paint, finish paint and varnish, and the aluminum veneer mainly comprises a panel, reinforcing ribs, corner connectors and other parts.
When the aluminum single plate is bent, different bending mechanisms need to be replaced to perform corresponding bending operation due to different thicknesses and sizes of the aluminum single plate, so that time and labor are wasted; secondly, the aluminum single plate has a surface crack when being bent, so that the defective rate of the bent aluminum single plate is extremely high. Therefore, a bending mechanism for processing an aluminum single plate is urgently needed to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the situation and overcoming the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the aluminum single plate bending device, according to the situation that the thickness of the bent aluminum single plate is inconsistent, under the condition that the bending equipment is not required to be replaced, the technical effect of self-adaptive bending of the aluminum single plates with different thicknesses is realized only by the self-adaptive adjustment supporting component of the thickness of the aluminum single plate in a split arrangement; according to the condition that the surface of the aluminum veneer is easy to crack when the aluminum veneer is bent, the mode of preheating the aluminum veneer in advance to reduce the strength of the aluminum veneer is adopted, and the internal temperature of the aluminum veneer is higher than the external surface temperature through an anti-cracking pretreatment device, so that the ductility of the aluminum veneer is enhanced, and the technical effect of not damaging the surface of the aluminum veneer is achieved; in order to realize the purpose of cooling and shaping the bent aluminum veneer, the self-service principle is applied to the technical field of aluminum veneer bending, and the technical effect of cooling and recycling of water temperature self-service cooling is realized by utilizing the mode that the temperature change triggers the expansion of the bimetallic strip.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the invention provides an aluminum veneer bending device which comprises a base, an anti-burst pretreatment device, a clamping and transferring mechanism, a self-adaptive bending mechanism and a parameter-changing self-service water-cooling pool, wherein the anti-burst pretreatment device is arranged on the upper wall of the base; the parameter change type self-service water-cooling pool comprises a water-cooling pool body, a bimetallic strip and a dry ice self-throwing device, wherein the water-cooling pool body is arranged on the upper wall of a base, the bimetallic strip is arranged on the inner side wall of the water-cooling pool body, and the dry ice self-throwing device is arranged on the water-cooling pool body.
Further, the dry ice holds the box from putting in the device and includes drive chamber, unpowered drive assembly, dry ice, the drive chamber is located in the water-cooling pond body, unpowered drive assembly locates in the drive chamber, the dry ice holds the box and link up the drive chamber and locates on the water-cooling pond body.
Preferably, the dry ice containing box comprises a box body, a dry ice placing cavity, a through moving cavity, a partition plate and a feeding hole, the box body is arranged on the water cooling pool body, the dry ice placing cavity and the through moving cavity are arranged in the box body, the partition plate is arranged on the upper wall of the inner side of the box body, a gap is reserved between the partition plate and the bottom wall of the inner side of the box body, the dry ice placing cavity and the through moving cavity are separated through the partition plate, the feeding hole is arranged on the upper wall of the box body in a through mode, the dry ice is added into the box body through the feeding hole, and a dry ice discharging hole is formed in the bottom wall of the dry ice placing cavity.
Furthermore, the unpowered driving assembly comprises a pressing column, a return spring and an L-shaped control plate, one end of the return spring is arranged on the inner wall of the driving cavity, the L-shaped control plate is connected with the other end of the return spring, the pressing column penetrates through the water-cooling pool body and is connected with the L-shaped control plate, the pressing column is connected with the water-cooling pool body in a sliding and sealing mode, when the heated and bent aluminum single plate is placed into the water-cooling pool body for water cooling, the temperature in the water-cooling pool body can rise, in order to guarantee the low-temperature environment in the water-cooling pool body, the characteristics of different expansion coefficients of the double metal sheets are utilized, when the temperature rises, the double metal sheets are bent towards the pressing column, the pressing column is pressed into the driving cavity, the return spring shrinks, the L-shaped control plate moves towards the direction penetrating through the moving cavity, and therefore the dry ice discharge hole of the blocking column is released, the dry ice in the dry ice release cavity can fall into the water-cooling pool body through the dry ice discharge hole, and the technical effect of the parameter-changing self-service pool is achieved.
The self-adaptive bending mechanism comprises a fixing body, a self-adaptive bending supporting device and a bending pressing component, wherein the fixing body is arranged on the upper wall of the base, the self-adaptive bending supporting device is arranged on the fixing body, and the bending pressing component is arranged on the self-adaptive bending supporting device.
Furthermore, the adaptive bending supporting device comprises a supporting and fixing plate, an aluminum veneer thickness adaptive adjustment supporting component and an adjustment driving component, wherein the supporting and fixing plate is arranged on the fixing body, the adjustment driving component is arranged on the supporting and fixing plate, and the aluminum veneer thickness adaptive adjustment supporting component is arranged on the adjustment driving component; the self-adaptive aluminum veneer thickness adjusting bearing assembly comprises a first bending bearing piece and a second bending bearing piece, wherein the first bending bearing piece and the second bending bearing piece are respectively arranged on the adjusting driving assembly, the first bending bearing piece comprises a bending bearing block, a bending rotating body, a rotating fixing piece, a bearing placing plate, a self-resetting cavity and a self-resetting spring, the bending bearing block is arranged on the adjusting driving assembly, the rotating fixing piece is arranged on the bending bearing block, the bending rotating body is rotatably arranged on the rotating fixing piece, the bearing placing plate is arranged on the upper wall of the rotating fixing piece, the self-resetting cavity is arranged on the bending bearing block, one end of the self-resetting spring is arranged on the bottom wall of the self-resetting cavity, the other end of the self-resetting spring is connected with the placing bearing plate, and the structures and connection relations of the second bending bearing piece and the first bending bearing piece are the same.
As a further preferable mode of the present invention, the adjusting driving assembly includes a driving screw, a limiting slide rod and a driving motor, the driving motor is disposed on the support fixing plate, one end of the driving screw is rotatably disposed on the support fixing plate, the other end of the driving screw is connected to the driving motor, the limiting slide rod is disposed on the support fixing plate, and the bending support block is sleeved on the driving screw and the limiting slide rod; the driving motor rotates to drive the driving screw to rotate, the driving screw rotates to drive the bending bearing block to move, and the technical effect of adjusting the distance between the first bending bearing piece and the second bending bearing piece is achieved.
Furthermore, the bending and pressing assembly comprises a pressing longitudinal telescopic part, a pressing fixed block, a pressing transverse telescopic part and a pressing plate, the pressing longitudinal telescopic part is arranged on the bearing fixed plate, the pressing fixed block is arranged at the movable end of the pressing longitudinal telescopic part, the pressing transverse telescopic part is arranged on the pressing fixed block, and the pressing plate is arranged on the pressing transverse telescopic part; adjusting the distance between the first bending supporting piece and the second bending supporting piece according to the thickness of the aluminum single plate to be bent, starting a driving motor, driving a driving screw rod to rotate by the driving motor, driving a bending supporting block to move by the driving screw rod to realize the technical effect of adjusting the distance between the first bending supporting piece and the second bending supporting piece, placing the aluminum single plate to be bent on a bearing placing plate after the adjustment is finished, the pressing down of the longitudinal expansion piece and the pressing down of the transverse expansion piece are started to adjust the position of the pressing down plate, the pressing down plate is enabled to be right opposite to the center of the first bending supporting piece and the center of the second bending supporting piece, the pressing down of the longitudinal expansion piece is started again, the longitudinal expansion piece is pressed down to move downwards, the bending rotating bodies rotate oppositely, the self-reset spring extends, the technical effect of bending the aluminum veneer is achieved, and after the bending is completed, the aluminum veneer is reset under the action of the self-reset spring.
The anti-burst preprocessing device comprises a power supply part and a preheating coil, wherein the power supply part is arranged on the base, and the preheating coil is electrically connected with the power supply part.
Furthermore, the clamping and transferring mechanism comprises a fixed chassis, a height adjusting part, a rotating motor, a fixed block, a horizontal adjusting part and a clamping assembly, wherein the fixed chassis is arranged on the upper wall of the base, the height adjusting part is arranged on the fixed chassis, the rotating motor is connected with the movable end of the height adjusting part, the fixed block is connected with the output end of the rotating motor, the horizontal adjusting part is arranged on the fixed block, and the clamping assembly is arranged at the movable end of the horizontal adjusting part; the clamping assembly comprises a fixing frame, a water drop-shaped bearing plate, a rotating motor fixing part, a rotating motor, a clamping gear I, a clamping gear II, a clamping rod I, a clamping rod II, a clamping column I, a clamping column II, a clamping motor fixing part and a clamping motor, wherein the fixing frame is arranged at the movable end of a horizontal adjusting part, the water drop-shaped bearing plate is rotatably arranged in the fixing frame, the rotating motor fixing part is arranged on the outer side wall of the fixing frame, the rotating motor is arranged on the rotating motor fixing part, the output end of the rotating motor is connected with the water drop-shaped bearing plate, the clamping gear I and the clamping gear II are rotatably arranged on the water drop-shaped bearing plate, the clamping gear I and the clamping gear II are meshed and connected, the clamping rod I is connected with the clamping gear II, the clamping rod I is connected with the clamping rod I, the clamping column II is connected with the clamping rod II, the clamping motor fixing part is arranged on the water drop-shaped bearing plate, the clamping motor is arranged on the clamping motor, and the clamping motor fixing part is connected with the clamping gear I.
The invention with the structure has the following beneficial effects: the technical effect of self-adaptive bending of aluminum single plates with different thicknesses is achieved by only adaptively adjusting the thickness of the aluminum single plates through the split type arranged supporting assembly under the condition that the bending equipment does not need to be replaced according to the condition that the thickness of the bent aluminum single plates is inconsistent; according to the situation that the surface of the aluminum veneer is easy to crack when the aluminum veneer is bent, the mode that the aluminum veneer is preheated in advance to reduce the strength of the aluminum veneer is adopted, and the internal temperature of the aluminum veneer is higher than the external surface temperature through an anti-cracking pretreatment device, so that the ductility of the aluminum veneer is enhanced, and the technical effect of not damaging the surface of the aluminum veneer is achieved; in order to realize the purpose of cooling and shaping the bent aluminum veneer, the self-service principle is applied to the technical field of aluminum veneer bending, and the technical effect of cooling and recycling of water temperature self-service cooling is realized by utilizing the mode of triggering the expansion of the bimetallic strip by temperature change.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of an aluminum single plate bending apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a parameter-changing self-service water-cooled pool;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a parameter changing self-service water cooled pool;
FIG. 4 is a top perspective view of a parameter changing self-service water cooled pool;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an adaptive bending mechanism;
FIG. 6 is a front view of the adaptive bending mechanism;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the adaptive bending mechanism;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the explosion-proof pretreatment device;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the gripping and transferring mechanism;
fig. 10 is a back structure diagram of the gripping and transferring mechanism.
Wherein, 1, a base, 2, an anti-burst pretreatment device, 3, a clamping and transferring mechanism, 4, a self-adaptive bending mechanism, 5, a parameter-changing self-service water-cooling pool, 6, a water-cooling pool body, 7, a bimetallic strip, 8, a dry ice self-throwing device, 9, a driving cavity, 10, an unpowered driving component, 11, a dry ice containing box, 12, a box body, 13, a dry ice placing cavity, 14, a through moving cavity, 15, a partition board, 16, a feed inlet, 17, a dry ice discharge hole, 18, a pressing column, 19, a reset spring, 20, an L-shaped control board, 21, a fixing body, 22, a self-adaptive bending supporting device, 23, a bending pressing component, 24, a fixed supporting plate, 25, an aluminum single plate thickness self-adaptive adjusting supporting component, 26, an adjusting driving component, 27, a first bending supporting component, 28, a second bending supporting component, 29 and a bending supporting block, 30, a bending rotating body 31, a rotating fixing part 32, a bearing placing plate 33, a self-resetting cavity 34, a self-resetting spring 35, a driving screw rod 36, a limiting slide rod 37, a driving motor 38, a downward pressing longitudinal telescopic part 39, a downward pressing fixing block 40, a downward pressing transverse telescopic part 41, a downward pressing plate 42, a power supply part 43, a preheating coil 44, a fixing chassis 45, a height adjusting part 46, a rotating motor 47, a fixing block 48, a horizontal adjusting part 49, a clamping assembly 50, a fixing frame 51, a water droplet-shaped bearing plate 52, a rotating motor fixing part 53, a rotating motor 54, a clamping gear I, 55, a clamping gear II 56, a clamping rod I, 57, a clamping rod II, 58, a clamping column I, 59, a clamping column II, 60, a clamping motor 61 and a clamping motor.
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments; all other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the present invention provides an aluminum single plate bending apparatus, which includes a base 1, an anti-burst pretreatment apparatus 2, a clamping and transferring mechanism 3, a self-adaptive bending mechanism 4 and a parameter variation type self-service water-cooling tank 5, wherein the anti-burst pretreatment apparatus 2 is disposed on an upper wall of the base 1, the clamping and transferring mechanism 3 is disposed on the upper wall of the base 1, the self-adaptive bending mechanism 4 is disposed on the upper wall of the base 1, the parameter variation type self-service water-cooling tank 5 is disposed on the upper wall of the base 1, the clamping and transferring mechanism 3 and the self-adaptive bending mechanism 4 are disposed between the anti-burst pretreatment apparatus 2 and the parameter variation type self-service water-cooling tank 5, and the self-adaptive bending mechanism 4 is disposed on one side of the clamping and transferring mechanism 3.
As shown in fig. 1 and 8, the anti-burst preprocessing device 2 includes a power supply unit 42 and a preheating coil 43, the power supply unit 42 is disposed on the base 1, and the preheating coil 43 is electrically connected to the power supply unit 42.
As shown in fig. 1, 9 and 10, the clamping and transferring mechanism 3 comprises a fixed chassis 44, a height adjusting member 45, a rotating motor 46, a fixed block 47, a horizontal adjusting member 48 and a clamping assembly 49, wherein the fixed chassis 44 is arranged on the upper wall of the base 1, the height adjusting member 45 is arranged on the fixed chassis 44, the rotating motor 46 is connected with the movable end of the height adjusting member 45, the fixed block 47 is connected with the output end of the rotating motor 46, the horizontal adjusting member 48 is arranged on the fixed block 47, and the clamping assembly 49 is arranged on the movable end of the horizontal adjusting member 48; the clamping assembly 49 includes a fixing frame 50, a water drop-shaped bearing plate 51, a rotating motor fixing member 52, a rotating motor 53, a clamping gear one 54, a clamping gear two 55, a clamping rod one 56, a clamping rod two 57, a clamping column one 58, a clamping column two 59, a clamping motor fixing member 60 and a clamping motor 61, the fixing frame 50 is arranged at the movable end of the leveling member 48, the water drop-shaped bearing plate 51 is rotatably arranged in the fixing frame 50, the rotating motor fixing member 52 is arranged on the outer side wall of the fixing frame 50, the rotating motor 53 is arranged on the rotating motor fixing member 52, the output end of the rotating motor 53 is connected with the water drop-shaped bearing plate 51, the clamping gear one 54 and the clamping gear two 55 are rotatably arranged on the water drop-shaped bearing plate 51, the clamping gear one 54 and the clamping gear two 55 are engaged and connected, the clamping rod one 56 is connected with the gear one 54, the clamping rod two 57 is connected with the clamping gear two 55, the clamping column one 58 is connected with the clamping rod one 56, the clamping column two clamping rod 59 is connected with the clamping rod two 57, the clamping motor fixing member 60 is arranged on the water drop-shaped bearing plate 51, the motor 61 is arranged on the fixing member 60, and the output end of the clamping motor 61 is connected with the clamping rod 54.
As shown in fig. 1, 5, 6, and 7, the adaptive bending mechanism 4 includes a fixing body 21, an adaptive bending supporting device 22, and a bending pressing component 23, the fixing body 21 is disposed on the upper wall of the base 1, the adaptive bending supporting device 22 is disposed on the fixing body 21, and the bending pressing component 23 is disposed on the adaptive bending supporting device 22; the adaptive bending supporting device 22 comprises a supporting and fixing plate 24, an aluminum veneer thickness adaptive adjusting supporting component 25 and an adjusting driving component 26, wherein the supporting and fixing plate 24 is arranged on the fixing body 21, the adjusting driving component 26 is arranged on the supporting and fixing plate 24, and the aluminum veneer thickness adaptive adjusting supporting component 25 is arranged on the adjusting driving component 26; the aluminum single plate thickness self-adaptive adjusting bearing assembly 25 comprises a first bending bearing piece 27 and a second bending bearing piece 28, the first bending bearing piece 27 and the second bending bearing piece 28 are respectively arranged on the adjusting driving assembly 26, the first bending bearing piece 27 comprises a first bending bearing block 29, a bending rotating body 30, a rotating fixing piece 31, a bearing placing plate 32, a self-resetting cavity 33 and a self-resetting spring 34, the bending bearing block 29 is arranged on the adjusting driving assembly 26, the rotating fixing piece 31 is arranged on the bending bearing block 29, the bending rotating body 30 is rotatably arranged on the rotating fixing piece 31, the bearing placing plate 32 is arranged on the upper wall of the rotating fixing piece 31, the self-resetting cavity 33 is arranged on the bending bearing block 29, one end of the self-resetting spring 34 is arranged on the bottom wall of the self-resetting cavity 33, the other end of the self-resetting spring 34 is connected with the bearing placing plate 32, and the structures and connection relations of the second bending bearing piece 28 and the first bending bearing piece 27 are the same; the adjusting and driving assembly 26 comprises a driving screw 35, a limiting slide rod 36 and a driving motor 37, the driving motor 37 is arranged on the bearing fixing plate 24, one end of the driving screw 35 is rotatably arranged on the bearing fixing plate 24, the other end of the driving screw 35 is connected with the driving motor 37, the limiting slide rod 36 is arranged on the bearing fixing plate 24, and the bending bearing block 29 is sleeved on the driving screw 35 and the limiting slide rod 36; the bending and pressing assembly 23 comprises a pressing longitudinal telescopic part 38, a pressing fixing block 39, a pressing transverse telescopic part 40 and a pressing plate 41, wherein the pressing longitudinal telescopic part 38 is arranged on the bearing fixing plate 24, the pressing fixing block 39 is arranged at the movable end of the pressing longitudinal telescopic part 38, the pressing transverse telescopic part 40 is arranged on the pressing fixing block 39, and the pressing plate 41 is arranged on the pressing transverse telescopic part 40.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the parameter-changing self-service water-cooling pool 5 comprises a water-cooling pool body 6, a bimetallic strip 7 and a dry ice self-throwing device 8, wherein the water-cooling pool body 6 is arranged on the upper wall of the base 1, the bimetallic strip 7 is arranged on the inner side wall of the water-cooling pool body 6, and the dry ice self-throwing device 8 is arranged on the water-cooling pool body 6; the dry ice self-throwing device 8 comprises a driving cavity 9, an unpowered driving assembly 10 and a dry ice containing box 11, wherein the driving cavity 9 is arranged in the water-cooling pool body 6, the unpowered driving assembly 10 is arranged in the driving cavity 9, and the dry ice containing box 11 penetrates through the driving cavity 9 and is arranged on the water-cooling pool body 6; the dry ice containing box 11 comprises a box body 12, a dry ice placing cavity 13, a through moving cavity 14, a partition plate 15 and a feeding hole 16, wherein the box body 12 is arranged on the water-cooling pool body 6, the dry ice placing cavity 13 and the through moving cavity 14 are arranged in the box body 12, the partition plate 15 is arranged on the upper wall of the inner side of the box body 12, a gap is reserved between the partition plate 15 and the bottom wall of the inner side of the box body 12, the dry ice placing cavity 13 and the through moving cavity 14 are separated through the partition plate 15, the feeding hole 16 is arranged on the upper wall of the box body 12 in a penetrating manner, and a dry ice discharging hole 17 is formed in the bottom wall of the dry ice placing cavity 13; the unpowered driving assembly 10 comprises a pressing column 18, a return spring 19 and an L-shaped control plate 20, one end of the return spring 19 is arranged on the inner wall of the driving cavity 9, the L-shaped control plate 20 is connected with the other end of the return spring 19, the pressing column 18 penetrates through the water-cooling pool body 6 to be connected with the L-shaped control plate 20, and the pressing column 18 is connected with the water-cooling pool body 6 in a sliding sealing mode.
When the aluminum single plate preheating device is used, according to the shape of an aluminum single plate to be bent, the height adjusting piece 45 and the horizontal adjusting piece 48 are started to adjust the position of the clamping assembly 49 to adapt to the aluminum single plate to be bent, after the adjustment is completed, the clamping motor 61 is started, the clamping motor 61 rotates to drive the clamping gear I54 to rotate, the clamping gear I54 rotates to drive the clamping gear II 55 to rotate, the clamping rod I56 and the clamping rod II 57 rotate to drive the clamping column I58 and the clamping column II 59 to rotate, so that the aluminum single plate is clamped, the height adjusting piece 45 and the horizontal adjusting piece 48 are started again to place the aluminum single plate to be bent into the preheating coil 43, the power supply piece 42 supplies power to the preheating coil 43, the temperature in the preheating coil 43 rises to preheat the aluminum single plate, and the temperature inside the aluminum single plate can be higher than the temperature of the outer surface by using the preheating method, after preheating is finished, under the combined action of the height adjusting piece 45, the horizontal adjusting piece 48, the rotating motor 46, the rotating motor 53 and the clamping motor 61, the aluminum single plate to be bent is moved to the bearing placing plate 32, the distance between the first bending bearing piece 27 and the second bending bearing piece 28 is adjusted according to the thickness of the aluminum single plate to be bent, the driving motor 37 is started, the driving motor 37 rotates to drive the driving screw 35 to rotate, the driving screw 35 rotates to drive the bending bearing block 29 to move, the technical effect of adjusting the distance between the first bending bearing piece 27 and the second bending bearing piece 28 is achieved, after the adjustment is finished, the aluminum single plate to be bent is placed on the bearing placing plate 32, the downward pressing longitudinal telescopic piece 38 and the downward pressing transverse telescopic piece 40 are started to adjust the position of the lower pressing plate 41, the technical effect of bending the aluminum single plate is achieved by enabling the lower pressing plate 41 to face the center of the first bending supporting piece 27 and the second bending supporting piece 28, starting to press the longitudinal telescopic piece 38 again, pressing the longitudinal telescopic piece 38 downwards to move downwards, enabling the bending rotating body 30 to rotate oppositely, enabling the self-resetting spring 34 to stretch, resetting under the action of the self-resetting spring 34 after bending is completed, placing the aluminum single plate into the water cooling pool body 6 through the clamping and transferring mechanism 3 again after bending is completed, when the heated and bent aluminum single plate is placed into the water cooling pool body 6 to be subjected to water cooling, the temperature in the water cooling pool body rises, in order to guarantee a low-temperature environment in the water cooling pool body, the characteristic of different expansion coefficients of the double metal sheet 7 is utilized, when the temperature rises, the double metal sheet 7 bends towards the pressing column 18, the pressing column 18 is pressed into the driving cavity 9, the resetting spring 19 contracts, the L-type control plate 20 moves towards the direction penetrating through the moving cavity 14, the discharge hole 17 of the sealing column is released, the water cooling pool body 17 is further subjected to be subjected to water cooling from the dry ice releasing cavity 6, and the dry ice releasing cavity is subjected to temperature reduction, and the dry ice releasing operation is convenient for the water cooling operation.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
The present invention and its embodiments have been described above, and the description is not intended to be limiting, and the drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the disclosed conception and specific embodiments as a basis for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an aluminium veneer device of buckling which characterized in that: the anti-burst clamping and transferring device comprises a base (1), an anti-burst pretreatment device (2), a clamping and transferring mechanism (3), a self-adaptive bending mechanism (4) and a parameter change type self-service water cooling tank (5), wherein the anti-burst pretreatment device (2) is arranged on the upper wall of the base (1), the clamping and transferring mechanism (3) is arranged on the upper wall of the base (1), the self-adaptive bending mechanism (4) is arranged on the upper wall of the base (1), the parameter change type self-service water cooling tank (5) is arranged on the upper wall of the base (1), the clamping and transferring mechanism (3) and the self-adaptive bending mechanism (4) are arranged between the anti-burst pretreatment device (2) and the parameter change type self-service water cooling tank (5), and the self-adaptive bending mechanism (4) is arranged on one side of the clamping and transferring mechanism (3); parameter variation formula is from serving water-cooling pond (5) and is included water-cooling pond body (6), bimetallic strip (7) and dry ice and throw device (8) certainly, water-cooling pond body (6) are located on base (1) upper wall, bimetallic strip (7) are located on water-cooling pond body (6) inside wall, dry ice is thrown on device (8) is located on water-cooling pond body (6) certainly.
2. The aluminum veneer bending apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the dry ice automatic throwing device (8) comprises a driving cavity (9), an unpowered driving assembly (10) and a dry ice containing box (11), wherein the driving cavity (9) is arranged in the water cooling pool body (6), the unpowered driving assembly (10) is arranged in the driving cavity (9), and the dry ice containing box (11) is arranged on the water cooling pool body (6) in a penetrating mode through the driving cavity (9).
3. The aluminum veneer bending apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the dry ice holds box (11) and places chamber (13), link up and remove chamber (14), baffle (15) and feed inlet (16) including box body (12), dry ice, on water-cooling pond body (6) was located in box body (12), dry ice placed chamber (13) and link up and remove chamber (14) and locate in box body (12), baffle (15) are located on box body (12) inboard upper wall, leave the clearance between baffle (15) and box body (12) inboard diapire, dry ice places chamber (13) and link up and remove chamber (14) and separate through baffle (15), feed inlet (16) link up and locate on box body (12) upper wall, dry ice places and is equipped with dry ice discharge opening (17) on chamber (13) diapire.
4. The aluminum veneer bending apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the unpowered driving component (10) comprises a pressing column (18), a return spring (19) and an L-shaped control plate (20), one end of the return spring (19) is arranged on the inner wall of the driving cavity (9), the L-shaped control plate (20) is connected with the other end of the return spring (19), the pressing column (18) penetrates through the water-cooling pool body (6) and is connected with the L-shaped control plate (20), and the pressing column (18) is connected with the water-cooling pool body (6) in a sliding sealing mode.
5. The aluminum veneer bending apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: self-adaptation mechanism of buckling (4) including the fixed body (21), the self-adaptation supporting device of buckling (22) and buckle down subassembly (23), the fixed body (21) are located on base (1) upper wall, the self-adaptation is buckled supporting device (22) and is located on the fixed body (21), buckle down subassembly (23) and locate on the self-adaptation supporting device of buckling (22).
6. The aluminum veneer bending apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the self-adaptive bending supporting device (22) comprises a supporting and fixing plate (24), an aluminum single plate thickness self-adaptive adjusting supporting component (25) and an adjusting driving component (26), wherein the supporting and fixing plate (24) is arranged on a fixing body (21), the adjusting driving component (26) is arranged on the supporting and fixing plate (24), and the aluminum single plate thickness self-adaptive adjusting supporting component (25) is arranged on the adjusting driving component (26); the aluminum single plate thickness self-adaptive adjusting bearing assembly (25) comprises a first bending bearing piece (27) and a second bending bearing piece (28), the first bending bearing piece (27) and the second bending bearing piece (28) are respectively arranged on the adjusting driving assembly (26), the first bending bearing piece (27) comprises a first bending bearing block (29), a bending rotating body (30), a rotating fixing piece (31), a bearing placing plate (32), a self-resetting cavity (33) and a self-resetting spring (34), the bending bearing block (29) is arranged on the adjusting driving assembly (26), the rotating fixing piece (31) is arranged on the bending bearing block (29), the bending rotating body (30) is rotatably arranged on the rotating fixing piece (31), the bearing placing plate (32) is arranged on the upper wall of the rotating fixing piece (31), the self-resetting cavity (33) is arranged on the bending bearing block (29), one end of the self-resetting spring (34) is arranged on the bottom wall, the other end of the self-resetting spring (34) is connected with the bearing plate (32), and the two bending bearing pieces (27) are connected with the same bending bearing piece (28).
7. The aluminum veneer bending apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: adjust drive assembly (26) and include driving screw (35), spacing slide bar (36) and driving motor (37), driving motor (37) are located on the fixed plate of bearing (24), the one end of driving screw (35) is rotated and is located on the fixed plate of bearing (24), the other end and the driving motor (37) of driving screw (35) link to each other, spacing slide bar (36) are located on the fixed plate of bearing (24), buckle bearing block (29) and cup joint and locate on driving screw (35) and spacing slide bar (36).
8. The aluminum veneer bending apparatus according to claim 7, wherein: buckle and push down subassembly (23) including pushing down vertical extensible member (38), pushing down fixed block (39), pushing down horizontal extensible member (40) and push down clamp plate (41), push down on vertical extensible member (38) locates the fixed plate of bearing (24), push down the movable end that pushes down vertical extensible member (38) in fixed block (39), push down horizontal extensible member (40) and locate and push down on fixed block (39), push down clamp plate (41) locate and push down on horizontal extensible member (40).
9. The aluminum veneer bending apparatus according to claim 8, wherein: the anti-explosion pretreatment device (2) comprises a power supply part (42) and a preheating coil (43), wherein the power supply part (42) is arranged on the base (1), and the preheating coil (43) is electrically connected with the power supply part (42).
10. The aluminum veneer bending apparatus according to claim 9, wherein: the clamping and transferring mechanism (3) comprises a fixed chassis (44), a height adjusting piece (45), a rotating motor (46), a fixed block (47), a horizontal adjusting piece (48) and a clamping assembly (49), the fixed chassis (44) is arranged on the upper wall of the base (1), the height adjusting piece (45) is arranged on the fixed chassis (44), the rotating motor (46) is connected with the movable end of the height adjusting piece (45), the fixed block (47) is connected with the output end of the rotating motor (46), the horizontal adjusting piece (48) is arranged on the fixed block (47), and the clamping assembly (49) is arranged at the movable end of the horizontal adjusting piece (48); the clamping assembly (49) comprises a fixing frame (50), a water drop-shaped bearing plate (51), a rotating motor fixing part (52), a rotating motor (53), a first clamping gear (54), a second clamping gear (55), a first clamping rod (56), a second clamping rod (57), a first clamping column (58), a second clamping column (59), a first clamping motor fixing part (60) and a second clamping motor (61), wherein the fixing frame (50) is arranged at the movable end of a horizontal adjusting part (48), the water drop-shaped bearing plate (51) is rotatably arranged in the fixing frame (50), the rotating motor fixing part (52) is arranged on the outer side wall of the fixing frame (50), the rotating motor (53) is arranged on the rotating motor fixing part (52), the output end of the rotating motor (53) is connected with the water drop-shaped bearing plate (51), the first clamping gear (54) and the second clamping gear (55) are rotatably arranged on the water drop-shaped bearing plate (51), the first clamping gear (54) and the second clamping gear (55) are meshed, the first clamping rod (56) is connected with the first clamping rod (54), the second clamping rod (57) is connected with the first clamping rod (59), the clamping motor fixing piece (60) is arranged on the water drop-shaped bearing plate (51), the clamping motor (61) is arranged on the clamping motor fixing piece (60), and the output end of the clamping motor (61) is connected with the clamping gear I (54).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202211155158.7A CN115255047B (en) | 2022-09-22 | 2022-09-22 | Aluminum veneer bending device |
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| CN202211155158.7A CN115255047B (en) | 2022-09-22 | 2022-09-22 | Aluminum veneer bending device |
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| CN115255047B CN115255047B (en) | 2023-01-17 |
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| CN114669633A (en) * | 2022-04-06 | 2022-06-28 | 社旗县人民医院 | Cold and hot multi-control flexible self-clamping steel plate pre-bending device for orthopedic clinical surgery |
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| CN1392807A (en) * | 2000-10-13 | 2003-01-22 | 老虎恒产有限公司 | Bending device for metal plates |
| JP2013086097A (en) * | 2011-10-13 | 2013-05-13 | Tsutsumi Industries Inc | PRESS BENDING DEVICE OF Mg ALLOY PLATE AND PRESS BENDING METHOD |
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| CN115255047B (en) | 2023-01-17 |
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