CN115254909A

CN115254909A - A recycle device for retrieving waste material

Info

Publication number: CN115254909A
Application number: CN202210959089.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张远帮
Original assignee: Hanshan Yongbang Renewable Resources Utilization Co ltd
Current assignee: Hanshan Yongbang Renewable Resources Utilization Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-11
Filing date: 2022-08-11
Publication date: 2022-11-01

Abstract

The invention discloses a recycling device for recycling waste materials, which belongs to the technical field of waste material recycling and comprises a working box, a cutting device and a grinding device, wherein the cutting device comprises a first motor, a first through groove is formed in the outer part of the working box, a rotating shaft of the first motor enters the inner part of the working box through the first through groove, a second rotating rod is arranged at the end part of the rotating shaft, a plurality of groups of first cutting knives are symmetrically arranged on the outer part of the second rotating rod, a second motor is also arranged on the outer part of the working box, a second through groove is formed in the outer part of the working box, a rotating shaft of the second motor enters the inner part of the working box through the second through groove, the first rotating rod is arranged at the end part of the rotating shaft, a plurality of groups of second cutting knives are symmetrically arranged on the outer part of the first rotating rod, and the first cutting knives and the second cutting knives cut soil blocks in the material containing box into blocks when rotating, so that the larger soil blocks are difficult to recycle.

Description

A recycle device for retrieving waste material

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of waste recovery, in particular to a recycling device for recovering waste.

Background

The recycled concrete is new concrete prepared by crushing, cleaning and grading waste concrete blocks, mixing the crushed, cleaned and graded waste concrete blocks with a grading according to a certain proportion, partially or completely replacing natural aggregates (mainly coarse aggregates) such as sand stones and the like, and then adding cement, water and the like, wherein the recycled concrete can have the following conditions according to the combination form of the aggregates: all aggregates are regenerated aggregates, the coarse aggregates are regenerated aggregates, the fine aggregates are natural sand, the coarse aggregates are natural gravel or pebbles, the fine aggregates are regenerated aggregates, and the regenerated aggregates replace part of the coarse aggregates or the fine aggregates.

The invention provides a recycling device for recycling waste materials, which is based on the fact that when the conventional recycling device is used, concrete blocks are difficult to cut, so that larger concrete blocks are difficult to recycle, and when the conventional recycling device is used, concrete blocks cut into small blocks are difficult to crush and separate.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to a recycling apparatus for recycling waste materials to solve the above problems of the related art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a recycling device for recycling waste materials comprises a working box, a cutting device and a grinding device, wherein the cutting device comprises a first motor, a first through groove is formed in the outer portion of the working box, a rotating shaft of the first motor enters the inner portion of the working box through the first through groove, a second rotating rod is arranged at the end portion of the rotating shaft, a plurality of groups of first cutting knives are symmetrically arranged on the outer portion of the second rotating rod, a second motor is further arranged on the outer portion of the working box, a second through groove is formed in the outer portion of the working box, a rotating shaft of the second motor enters the inner portion of the working box through the second through groove, the end portion of the rotating shaft is provided with the first rotating rod, and a plurality of groups of second cutting knives are symmetrically arranged on the outer portion of the first rotating rod; the cooperation through first cutting knife and second cutting knife is used and to be realized cutting the muddy earth piece of blowing incasement portion, avoids the bold to mix earth and causes the damage to the device.

Grinder includes the third motor, the dwang of third motor runs through the inside and the axis of rotation tip of work box to work box and installs the rolling wheel, the arc is installed to inside one side of work box, the dull polish board is installed to work box inside opposite side, the internally mounted of work box has the guide plate. The concrete blocks outside the arc-shaped plate and the grinding plate can be ground into powder through the grinding wheel, and the waste materials are recycled.

Preferably, the blowing case is installed at the top of work box, the internally mounted of work box has the honeycomb duct, the honeycomb duct is located the lower part of guide plate. The ground concrete powder is removed from the inside of the work box through the draft tube.

Preferably, one side of the working box is provided with a viewing window, and the viewing window is arranged between the second motor and the third motor. The working condition in the work box can be known by watching the viewing window.

Preferably, one side of the flow guide pipe is provided with a square groove, and a drainage plate is arranged in the square groove. The drainage plate drains the granular macadam, and the granular macadam is prevented from being mixed with the concrete powder.

Preferably, one end of the drainage plate, which is positioned in the guide pipe, is provided with a plurality of circular grooves. The blocking is performed by granular crushed stones with round grooves.

Preferably, the bottom of the flow guide pipe is provided with a first collecting box, and the bottom of the end, far away from the circular groove, of the flow guide plate is provided with a second collecting box. The first collecting box collects powdery concrete, and the second collecting box collects granular broken stones.

Preferably, the bottom of the working box is symmetrically provided with support rods, and the second collection box is arranged between the two support rods. The work box is stably supported through the support rod.

Preferably, first bearing is installed to the inner wall of work box, the one end that first motor was kept away from to the second dwang is installed on first bearing.

Preferably, a second bearing is installed inside the working box, and one end, far away from the second motor, of the first rotating rod is installed on the second bearing.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, the first cutting knife and the second cutting knife are matched for use, so that the concrete inside the material placing box can be cut into blocks in a fast-forwarding manner, when a device is required to be used for cutting the concrete, the first motor and the second motor are started, the first motor drives the second rotating rod to rotate, the second rotating rod drives the first cutting knife to rotate when rotating, the second motor drives the first rotating rod to rotate in the rotating process, the first rotating rod drives the second cutting knife to rotate when rotating, the first cutting knife and the second cutting knife cut the concrete blocks inside the material placing box into blocks when rotating, the problem that the larger concrete blocks are difficult to recycle due to the fact that the concrete blocks are difficult to be cut in the fast-forwarding manner is avoided, and the practicability of the device is improved.

2. The grinding wheel can grind the cut concrete blocks into powder, when the cut concrete blocks need to be ground into powder, the third motor is started and drives the grinding wheel to rotate, the grinding wheel grinds the concrete blocks stored in the arc-shaped plate into powder when rotating, the grinding wheel grinds the concrete blocks falling into the outer side of the grinding plate into powder, and the ground concrete blocks move into the guide pipe through the guide plate and move out of the inside of the working box through the guide pipe after being ground.

3. According to the invention, the separation of granular crushed stone can be realized by listening to the matching use of the drainage plate and the circular groove, dust in the guide pipe enters the first collection box through the circular groove, the granular crushed stone in the guide pipe is discharged out of the guide pipe through the matching use of the drainage plate and the square groove, the granular crushed stone enters the second collection box through the drainage plate to be collected and treated, the phenomenon that the granular crushed stone is mixed with powdery cement to cause poor effect during recycling is avoided, and the phenomenon can be avoided in the mode, so that the practicability of the device is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a first internal structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a second internal structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a third internal structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a fourth internal structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of part A of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. a work box; 201. a first rotating lever; 202. a first bearing; 203. a material placing box; 204. a first motor; 205. a first through groove; 206. a second rotating rod; 207. a first cutting knife; 208. a second motor; 209. a second through groove; 210. a second cutter; 211. a second bearing; 3. a viewing window; 401. a third motor; 402. a rolling wheel; 403. sanding a plate; 404. an arc-shaped plate; 405. a baffle; 406. a flow guide pipe; 501. a square groove; 502. a drainage plate; 503. a circular groove; 601. a first collection tank; 602. a second collection tank; 7. a support rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution:

a recycling device for recycling waste materials comprises a working box 1, a cutting device and a grinding device, wherein the cutting device comprises a first motor 204, a first through groove 205 is formed in the outer portion of the working box 1, a rotating shaft of the first motor 204 enters the inner portion of the working box 1 through the first through groove 205, a second rotating rod 206 is installed at the end portion of the rotating shaft, a plurality of groups of first cutting knives 207 are symmetrically installed on the outer portion of the second rotating rod 206, a second motor 208 is further installed on the outer portion of the working box 1, a second through groove 209 is formed in the outer portion of the working box 1, a rotating shaft of the second motor 208 enters the inner portion of the working box 1 through the second through groove 209, a first rotating rod 201 is installed at the end portion of the rotating shaft, and a plurality of groups of second cutting knives 210 are symmetrically installed on the outer portion of the first rotating rod 201; the cooperation through first cutting knife 207 and second cutting knife 210 is used and can be realized cutting the inside muddy earth piece of blowing case 203, avoids the bold to mix earth and causes the damage to the device.

The grinding device comprises a third motor 401, a rolling wheel 402 is installed on the end portion of a rotating shaft and the inside of the working box 1 penetrating through the working box 1 and the working box 1 by the rotating rod of the third motor 401, an arc-shaped plate 404 is installed on one side of the inside of the working box 1, a grinding plate 403 is installed on the other side of the inside of the working box 1, and a guide plate 405 is installed inside the working box 1. The concrete blocks outside the arc-shaped plate 404 and the frosted plate 403 can be ground into powder through the grinding wheel 402, and the waste materials are recycled;

the top of the work box 1 is provided with the material discharge box 203, the interior of the work box 1 is provided with the flow guide pipe 406, and the flow guide pipe 406 is positioned at the lower part of the flow guide plate 405. The ground concrete powder is removed from the inside of the working box 1 through the guide pipe 406, the viewing window 3 is arranged on one side of the working box 1, and the viewing window 3 is arranged between the second motor 208 and the third motor 401. The working condition in the working box 1 can be known by watching the viewing window 3;

a square groove 501 is formed in one side of the flow guide pipe 406, and a flow guide plate 502 is arranged inside the square groove 501. Drainage plate 502 carries out the drainage to graininess rubble, avoids graininess rubble and mixes earth powder, and a plurality of circular recess 503 has been seted up to the one end that drainage plate 502 is located honeycomb duct 406 inside. The granular gravel is blocked by the circular groove 503, the bottom of the draft tube 406 is provided with a first collecting box 601, and the bottom of one end of the draft tube 502 far away from the circular groove 503 is provided with a second collecting box 602. The first collecting box 601 collects powdery concrete, the second collecting box 602 collects granular crushed stones, the supporting rods 7 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the working box 1, and the second collecting box 602 is arranged between the two supporting rods 7. The work box 1 is stably supported through the support rod 7, the first bearing 202 is installed on the inner wall of the work box 1, one end, far away from the first motor 204, of the second rotating rod 206 is installed on the first bearing 202, the second bearing 211 is installed inside the work box 1, and one end, far away from the second motor 208, of the first rotating rod 201 is installed on the second bearing 211.

When the device needs to be used, a worker puts the concrete waste into the material placing box 203, the first motor 204 and the second motor 208 are started, the first motor 204 drives the second rotating rod 206 to rotate, the second rotating rod 206 drives the first cutting knife 207 to rotate, the second motor 208 drives the first rotating rod 201 to rotate, the first rotating rod 201 drives the second cutting knife 210 to rotate when rotating, the concrete waste inside the material placing box 203 can be cut by matching the first cutting knife 207 and the second cutting knife 210, the concrete waste is cut into small pieces, and the small pieces fall on the arc-shaped plate 404 after being cut;

when the cut waste concrete falls on the arc-shaped plate 404, starting the third motor 401, driving the rolling wheel 402 to rotate by the third motor 401, grinding the concrete blocks on the side surface of the arc-shaped plate 404 when the rolling wheel 402 rotates (when the rolling wheel 402 rotates, grinding the concrete blocks falling on one side of the grinding plate 403), grinding the concrete blocks into powder, guiding the powder into the guide pipe 406 through the guide plate 405, and discharging the powder through the guide pipe 406;

when honeycomb duct 406 discharges, powdered muddy earth gets into first collecting box 601 inside through circular recess 503 and collects, and circular recess 503 blocks the graininess rubble, and the graininess rubble passes through the inside of drainage plate 502 discharge honeycomb duct 406, goes into the inside of second collecting box 602 through the drainage plate 502 water conservancy diversion, avoids graininess rubble and powdered cement to mix, and the effect is not good when leading to recycling, and this kind of phenomenon can be avoided to this mode takes place, has improved the practicality of device.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A recycling apparatus for recycling waste material, characterized in that: comprises a work box (1), a cutting device and a grinding device;

the cutting device comprises a first motor (204), a first through groove (205) is formed in the outer portion of the working box (1), a second rotating rod (206) is installed at the end portion of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft of the first motor (204) enters the inner portion of the working box (1) through the first through groove (205), a plurality of groups of first cutting knives (207) are symmetrically installed on the outer portion of the second rotating rod (206), a second motor (208) is further installed on the outer portion of the working box (1), a second through groove (209) is formed in the outer portion of the working box (1), the rotating shaft of the second motor (208) enters the inner portion of the working box (1) through the second through groove (209), the end portion of the rotating shaft is provided with the first rotating rod (201), and a plurality of groups of second cutting knives (210) are symmetrically installed on the outer portion of the first rotating rod (201);

grinding device includes third motor (401), the dwang of third motor (401) runs through inside and the axis of rotation tip end portion of work box (1) to work box (1) and installs rolling wheel (402), arc (404) are installed to inside one side of work box (1), dull polish board (403) are installed to inside opposite side of work box (1), the internally mounted of work box (1) has guide plate (405).

2. A recycling apparatus for recycling waste material according to claim 1, wherein: workbin (203) is installed at the top of workbin (1), the internally mounted of workbin (1) has honeycomb duct (406), honeycomb duct (406) are located the lower part of guide plate (405).

3. A recycling apparatus for recycling waste materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: one side of the work box (1) is provided with a viewing window (3), and the viewing window (3) is arranged between the second motor (208) and the third motor (401).

4. A recycling apparatus for recycling waste materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: square groove (501) have been seted up to one side of honeycomb duct (406), the internally mounted of square groove (501) has drainage plate (502).

5. A recycling apparatus for recycling waste material according to claim 4, wherein: the end of the flow guide plate (502) inside the flow guide pipe (406) is provided with a plurality of circular grooves (503).

6. A recycling apparatus for recycling waste materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: the bottom of the draft tube (406) is provided with a first collecting box (601), and the bottom of one end of the flow guide plate (502) far away from the circular groove (503) is provided with a second collecting box (602).

7. A recycling apparatus for recycling waste material according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom of the working box (1) is symmetrically provided with support rods (7), and the second collecting box (602) is arranged between the two support rods (7).

8. A recycling apparatus for recycling waste materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: first bearing (202) are installed to the inner wall of work box (1), the one end that first motor (204) were kept away from in second dwang (206) is installed on first bearing (202).

9. A recycling apparatus for recycling waste materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: a second bearing (211) is installed inside the work box (1), and one end, far away from the second motor (208), of the first rotating rod (201) is installed on the second bearing (211).