CN115252317B

CN115252317B - Multifunctional hook system frame

Info

Publication number: CN115252317B
Application number: CN202210874299.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张明慧; 孙晓丽; 安亚立
Original assignee: Second Medical Center of PLA General Hospital
Current assignee: Second Medical Center of PLA General Hospital
Priority date: 2022-07-22
Filing date: 2022-07-22
Publication date: 2023-09-26
Anticipated expiration: 2042-07-22
Also published as: CN115252317A

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of nursing beds, and particularly relates to a multifunctional hook system frame, which comprises a bed body fixing frame, wherein the bed body fixing frame is provided with a pair of bed body fixing frames, the pair of bed body fixing frames are respectively arranged at the edges of two side edges of a bed body, and the same plate body is arranged between the pair of bed body fixing frames; the fixed hook belt comprises a plurality of semi-enclosed belts arranged on the plate body, saw-tooth-shaped bulges are arranged at the edges of the belts, and a fastener is sleeved at the end heads of the two ends of the belts together; the inside of the plate body is provided with a hooking moving system, one end of the hooking moving system protrudes out of the plate body and extends outside the plate body, and the hooking moving system is also provided with a plurality of belts. The advantages are that: compared with the traditional drainage technology, the drainage bottle or the pipeline can be hidden, so that the drainage bottle or the pipeline can be placed regularly, can be protected at the same time, and more importantly, can be used for multiple functions, thereby having better practicability.

Description

Multifunctional hook system frame

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of nursing beds, and particularly relates to a multifunctional hook system frame.

Background

The drainage material is a foreign body, and the drainage material is placed in the body for too long, so that infection can occur around the drainage material, and therefore, the drainage gauze placed in the wound cavity should be replaced every day, and local disinfection is strictly performed. The drainage tube placed in the body is not easy to replace and is generally reserved for a plurality of days according to the treatment requirement.

The patient of clinical indwelling pipeline needs to use drainage tube and drainage bottle, and clinical requirement drainage tube/bottle is placed and must be lower than the puncture point and be higher than ground 15cm, and the general couple of multipurpose in clinical work is fixed drainage bag/bottle on the bed fence, and when clinical meeting problem like there is a plurality of drainage bags/bottles, it is chaotic to need to hang several different couples, and the drainage bag/bottle that ordinary couple was fixed because fixed is not firm, and easily drops on ground and cause the pollution, and in the time of patient stands up secondly, drainage bag and drainage bottle need to be changed to the opposite face of sick bed, so need to fix drainage bag/bottle again to the position of couple constantly to need to adjust.

To this end, we propose a multi-function hooking system rack to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems and provide a multifunctional hook system frame capable of achieving uuuuuu.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: the multifunctional hook system frame comprises a bed body fixing frame, wherein the bed body fixing frame is provided with a pair of bed body fixing frames, the pair of bed body fixing frames are respectively arranged at the edges of two side edges of the bed body, and the same plate body is arranged between the pair of bed body fixing frames;

the fixed hook belt comprises a plurality of semi-enclosed belts arranged on the plate body, saw-tooth-shaped bulges are arranged at the edges of the belts, and a fastener is sleeved at the end heads at the two ends of the belts;

the inside of plate body is equipped with the hook mobile system, the one end protrusion plate body of hook mobile system and extend to put its outside, also be equipped with a plurality of band on the hook mobile system.

In the multifunctional hook system frame, the cross section of the bed body fixing frame is L-shaped, the end face of the bed body fixing frame is provided with the sliding groove, the bed body fixing frame is provided with a plurality of clamping plates, the clamping plates are matched with the surface of the bed body fixing frame and are completely embedded with each other, a plurality of bolts penetrate through the clamping plates, and the plate body is in sliding clamping connection with the sliding groove.

In the multifunctional hook system frame, the end face of the fixed hook belt is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the connecting plate is provided with a threaded protrusion with threads, the end face of the plate body is provided with a plurality of threaded holes, and the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the plate body through the threaded protrusion.

In the multifunctional hook system frame, the buckle device comprises a clamping ring, the clamping ring is sleeved on the binding belt, a cavity is formed in the clamping ring, a movable frame is arranged in the cavity, a plurality of springs are fixedly connected to the movable frame, clamping teeth matched with the saw-tooth-shaped protrusions are fixedly connected to the springs, the clamping teeth are protruded to the inner wall of the clamping ring, a button is fixedly connected to the movable frame, and the button is arranged on the outer wall of the clamping ring.

In the multifunctional hook system frame, the tooth shape of the latch is in a unilateral inclined shape.

In the multifunctional hook system frame, the hook moving system comprises an annular channel arranged at the lower end of the plate body, the plate body is hollow, a connecting rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inner center of the plate body, a first gear and a second gear are coaxially and fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the first gear is a ratchet gear, the second gear is a flat gear, a movable belt meshed with the second gear is rotatably connected to the plate body, the movable belt penetrates through the inner wall of the annular channel, a plurality of supporting rods are fixedly connected to the movable belt, a plurality of belts are also arranged on the supporting rods, an operating rod is inserted into the plate body, sawtooth lines are arranged on the surface of the operating rod and meshed with the first gear, and the operating rod penetrates through the plate body to the outer portion of the operating rod.

In the multifunctional hook system frame, the plurality of the supporting rods are divided into two groups at most, and the initial positions of the supporting rods in each group are arranged at the center of the plate body.

In the multifunctional hook system frame, the movable belt is arranged in a closed arc shape, and the pulley is in running fit at the turning part.

In the multifunctional hook system frame, only one end of the operating rod penetrates through the plate body, and at least one third of the operating rod is positioned outside the plate body.

Compared with the prior art, the multifunctional hook system frame has the advantages that:

1. according to the invention, through the cooperation of the first gear, the second gear, the operating lever, the movable belt, the bed body fixing frame and the plate body, the effect that the plate body can freely and transversely move on the fixed bed body fixing frame and the position of the position needing to be hooked is transversely adjusted by controlling the movable belt in a mode of the operating lever is achieved, compared with the traditional drainage technology, the drainage bottle or the pipeline can be hidden, so that the drainage bottle or the pipeline can be placed regularly, the drainage bottle or the pipeline can be protected at the same time, and more importantly, the drainage bottle or the pipeline can be used in a multifunctional mode, so that the drainage bottle or the pipeline has good practicability.

2. According to the invention, through the cooperation of the arranged binding band, the clamping ring, the clamping teeth and the springs, various drainage tubes or drainage bottles which need to be hooked are hooked freely by utilizing the binding band, and meanwhile, the fixing operation is carried out on the drainage tubes or drainage bottles by utilizing only the movement of the clamping ring, so that the movable use of the plate body and the movable frame is effectively matched, and the drainage tube or drainage bottle has stability and flexibility in the use process.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of an application of a multi-function hanger system rack provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a multi-functional hanger system provided by the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the plate body of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the bed fixing frame and the clamping plate in FIG. 3;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of FIG. 4;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the latch of FIG. 6;

fig. 8 is a schematic view of the hook moving system of fig. 4;

fig. 9 is a schematic side view of the first gear and the second gear in fig. 8.

In the figure, a bed body fixing frame 1, a fixed hook belt 2, a hook moving system 3, a plate body 4, a binding belt 5, a saw-tooth-shaped bulge, a 7 buckle device, an 8-chute channel, a 9-clamping plate, a 10 bolt, a 11-joint plate, a 12-thread bulge, a 13-clamping ring, a 14-movable frame, a 15 spring, a 16-clamping tooth, a 17-button, a 18-chute channel, a 19-rotation shaft, a 20-first gear, a 21-second gear, a 22-movable belt, a 23-support rod, a 24-control rod and a 25-pulley.

Detailed Description

The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

Examples

The drainage object is a foreign matter and is placed in a body for too long, the possibility of infection occurs around the drainage object, therefore, drainage gauze placed in a wound cavity should be replaced every day, local disinfection is strictly carried out, a patient of a clinical indwelling pipeline needs to use a drainage tube and a drainage bottle, the placement of the drainage tube/bottle is required to be lower than a puncture point and higher than the ground by 15cm clinically, a plurality of common hooks are usually hooked in clinical work to fix drainage bags/bottles on a bed rail, when a plurality of drainage bags/bottles exist in clinical practice like the same time, a plurality of different hooks are required to be hung, thereby causing the confusion of the bed side, and the common hooks are used for fixing the drainage bags/bottles which are not firm and are easy to fall on the ground to cause pollution, so as shown in fig. 1-3, the multifunctional hook system frame is provided, and is applied to various existing sickbeds, and a specific foundation part comprises a bed body fixing frame 1, the bed body fixing frame 1 is long and is made of aluminum alloy metal, and the bed body fixing frame 1 is provided with a pair of hooks, and the bed body fixing frame 1 is respectively arranged at the edges of the two sides of the bed body.

As shown in fig. 5, in order to enable the surface of the bed body fixing frame 1 to slide, the cross section of the bed body fixing frame 1 is L-shaped, a chute channel 8 is arranged on the end face of the bed body fixing frame 1, the chute channel 8 is sunken down on the L-shaped plane of the bed body fixing frame 1 to form a V-shape, a plurality of clamping plates 9 matched with the chute channel 8 are arranged on the bed body fixing frame 1 in order to match the chute channel 8, the clamping plates 9 are completely embedded with the V-shape of the chute channel 8, so that the clamping plates 9 can slide freely on the bed body fixing frame 1, the clamping plates 9 are matched with the surface of the bed body fixing frame 1 and are completely embedded with each other, the smooth degree of edges is improved, the fixing is convenient at any position of the bed body, and the fixing mode is as follows: a plurality of bolts 10 (holes are formed in the clamping plate 9 and the bed body in advance) are penetrated through the clamping plate 9, the bolts 10 are used for butt locking, the same plate body 4 (or a plurality of independent plate bodies 4) is arranged between a pair of bed body fixing frames 1, the plate body 4 is in sliding clamping connection with the chute channels 8, the plate body 4 freely moves on the installed bed body fixing frames 1 by utilizing the chute channels 8, and the plate body 4 is used as a carrier for hooking equipment in the scheme, so that the plate body 4 can be transversely adjusted in position through the chute channels 8;

as shown in fig. 6 to 7, the present solution is designed with a fixed hook belt 2, and the fixed hook belt 2 is a main hooking and fixing device component, specifically: the fixed hook belt 2 comprises a plurality of semi-enclosed belts 5 arranged on a plate body 4, the lower part of the semi-enclosed belts 5 is open, the upper part of the semi-enclosed belts 5 is a continuous and unbroken ring, the semi-enclosed belts 5 are made of nylon, saw-tooth-shaped bulges 6 are arranged on the outer edges of the belts 5, and two ends of the belts 5 are sleeved with a buckle 7 for being matched with the saw-tooth-shaped bulges 6;

the effect of the buckle 7 is to retract the two end heads of the strap 5 to fix the object hooked on the strap, the buckle 7 specifically comprises a clamping ring 13 sleeved on the strap 5, a cavity is arranged in the clamping ring 13 and is hollow, a movable frame 14 is arranged in the cavity, a plurality of springs 15 are fixedly connected to the movable frame 14, clamping teeth 16 matched with the serrated protrusions 6 are fixedly connected to the springs 15, the tooth shape of the clamping teeth 16 is in a unilateral inclined shape, the clamping teeth 16 protrude to the inner wall of the clamping ring 13, a button 17 is fixedly connected to the movable frame 14, and the button 17 is arranged on the outer wall of the clamping ring 13, so that the clamping teeth 16 are driven to move after an operator presses the button 17, and then the clamping teeth 16 are separated from contact with the strap 5, so that the clamping ring 13 can move up and down freely to facilitate the retraction operation, and the movable frame 14 is used as an adapter of the button 17 to drive the springs 15 and the clamping teeth 16 to displace;

in order to improve the use environment and the flexibility of the position of the binding belt 5, the end face of the fixed hook belt 2 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 11, the connecting plate 11 is a rigid plate, the connecting plate 11 is provided with a threaded protrusion 12 with threads, the threaded protrusion 12 protrudes out of the surface of the connecting plate 11, a plurality of threaded holes can be formed in the end face of the plate body 4 or other components, the connecting plate 11 is fixedly connected with the plate body 4 through the threaded protrusion 12, so that the binding belt 5 can act on different positions more flexibly and is suitable for different operation environments;

as shown in fig. 2-7, in order to solve the problem of placement and protection of the drainage bottle during drainage operation, the solution is to use a mode that a hook moving system 3 is arranged inside the plate body 4, wherein the solution comprises that one end of the hook moving system 3 protrudes out of the plate body 4 and extends outside the plate body, a plurality of belts 5 (the installation mode is the mode that the connecting plate 11 is connected), the hook moving system 3 comprises an annular channel 18 arranged at the lower end of the plate body 4, the annular channel 18 is arranged on the surface of the plate body 4, the inside of the plate body 4 is hollow and is used for installing a part, a connecting rotating shaft 19 is fixedly connected to the center inside the plate body, two ends of the rotating shaft 19 are fixed on the top surface and the bottom inside the plate body 4, a first gear 20 and a second gear 21 are coaxially and fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 19, the first gear 20 is a ratchet gear, the second gear 21 is a flat gear, and the diameter of the first gear 20 is half of the second gear 21.

As shown in fig. 8-9, the carrier plate body 4 is rotationally connected with a movable belt 22 meshed with the second gear 21, the movable belt 22 and the inner wall of the annular channel 18 are rotationally connected with each other, one end surface of the annular movable belt 22 is exposed in the annular channel 18, the movable belt 22 is in a closed circular arc shape and is convenient for circular rotation, a pulley 25 is rotationally matched at a turning position for improving the flexibility degree during rotation, the movable belt 22 penetrates through the inner wall of the annular channel 18, a plurality of struts 23 are fixedly connected to the movable belt 22, the struts 23 are bent, and the struts 23 can be provided with a plurality of struts, but at most are divided into two groups, the purpose is to ensure that each group of struts 23 can be kept in the central part of the bed body on the movable belt 22, so that components such as drainage bottles are contained in the deepest part, a better protection effect is achieved, the initial position of each group of struts 23 is arranged in the central part of the plate body 4, thus the basic position after fixing is better determined, a plurality of belts 5 are also arranged on the struts 23, the struts 23 can be hooked by using the belts 5, or the fixed operation modes such as controlling drainage bottles 23 can be completed: the control rod 24 is internally arranged in the plate body 4, the control rod 24 is in a round rod shape, saw-tooth lines are arranged on the surface of the control rod 24 and meshed with the first gear 20, the control rod 24 penetrates through the plate body 4 to the outside, only one end of the control rod 24 penetrates through the plate body 4, and at least one third of the control rod 24 is positioned outside the plate body 4, so that the control rod 24 can finish limiting action through the part in the plate body 4, and can stably run every time of pulling, in the continuous pulling process of the control rod 24, due to the existence of the first gear 20, the control rod 23 can be subjected to position adjustment in a circulating way, and can sequentially move in the annular groove 18 until the control rod 24 moves to the edge of the bed body, normal replacement and other operations can be performed at the moment, after the operation is finished, the control rod 23 can be returned to the center of the bed body for use through the control rod 24, safety of devices such as drainage bottles is effectively protected, meanwhile, the drainage bottles can not be damaged due to misoperation, the drainage bottles can be placed regularly, the drainage bottles can be protected, and the drainage bottles can be more effectively protected, and can be used, and more practical.

Although the terms of the bed fixing frame 1, the fixed hooking belt 2, the hooking moving system 3, the plate body 4, the belt 5, the serrated protrusions 6, the buckle 7, the slide channel 8, the clamping plate 9, the bolt 10, the joint plate 11, the threaded protrusion 12, the snap ring 13, the movable frame 14, the spring 15, the clamping teeth 16, the button 17, the annular channel 18, the rotation shaft 19, the first gear 20, the second gear 21, the movable belt 22, the strut 23, the lever 24, the pulley 25, etc. are used more herein, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. These terms are used merely for convenience in describing and explaining the nature of the invention; they are to be interpreted as any additional limitation that is not inconsistent with the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. The multifunctional hook system frame is characterized by comprising a bed body fixing frame (1), wherein the bed body fixing frame (1) is provided with a pair of bed body fixing frames, the pair of bed body fixing frames (1) are respectively arranged at the edges of two side edges of a bed body, and the same plate body (4) is arranged between the pair of bed body fixing frames (1);

the fixing hook belt (2), the fixing hook belt (2) comprises a plurality of semi-surrounding belts (5) arranged on a plate body (4), saw-tooth-shaped bulges (6) are arranged at the edges of the belts (5), and a fastener (7) is sleeved at the end heads at the two ends of the belts (5) together;

the inside of the plate body (4) is provided with a hooking moving system (3), one end of the hooking moving system (3) protrudes out of the plate body (4) and extends to the outside of the plate body, a plurality of belts (5) are also arranged on the hooking moving system (3), the hooking moving system (3) comprises an annular groove (18) arranged at the lower end of the plate body (4), the inside of the plate body (4) is hollow, the inside center of the plate body is fixedly connected with a connecting rotating shaft (19), the rotating shaft (19) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a first gear (20) and a second gear (21), the first gear (20) is a ratchet gear, the second gear (21) is a flat gear, a movable belt (22) meshed with the second gear (21) is rotationally connected with the plate body (4), the movable belt (22) penetrates through the inner wall of the annular groove (18), a plurality of struts (23) are fixedly connected with the movable belt (22), the struts (23) are also provided with a plurality of belts, the struts (5), the struts (23) are provided with a plurality of struts, the struts (24) are provided with a plurality of initial groups of struts (24) which are arranged on the plate body (4), the initial groups of the struts (24) are arranged on the plate body (4), and each group (4) is provided with a plurality of the first strut (24), the control rod (24) penetrates the plate body (4) to the outside.

2. The multifunctional hook system frame according to claim 1, wherein the cross section of the bed body fixing frame (1) is L-shaped, a sliding chute (8) is formed in the end face of the bed body fixing frame (1), a plurality of clamping plates (9) are arranged on the bed body fixing frame (1), the clamping plates (9) are matched with the surface of the bed body fixing frame (1) and are completely embedded with each other, a plurality of bolts (10) penetrate through the clamping plates (9), and the plate body (4) is in sliding clamping connection with the sliding chute (8).

3. The multifunctional hook system frame according to claim 1, wherein an engagement plate (11) is fixedly connected to the end face of the fixed hook belt (2), a threaded protrusion (12) with threads is arranged on the engagement plate (11), a plurality of threaded holes are formed in the end face of the plate body (4), and the engagement plate (11) is fixedly connected with the plate body (4) through the threaded protrusion (12).

4. A multifunctional hook system frame according to claim 3, characterized in that the buckle device (7) comprises a clamping ring (13), the clamping ring (13) is sleeved on the binding belt (5), a cavity is arranged in the clamping ring (13), a movable frame (14) is arranged in the cavity, a plurality of springs (15) are fixedly connected to the movable frame (14), clamping teeth (16) matched with the serrated protrusions (6) are fixedly connected to the springs (15), the clamping teeth (16) are protruded to the inner wall of the clamping ring (13), a button (17) is fixedly connected to the movable frame (14), and the button (17) is arranged on the outer wall of the clamping ring (13).

5. The multi-function hooking system frame of claim 4, wherein the tooth profile of the latch (16) is of a single-sided oblique shape.

6. A multi-function hooking system frame as in claim 1, characterized in that the movable belt (22) is in a closed circular arc configuration and is fitted with a pulley (25) in rotation at the turn.

7. The multi-purpose hanger system of claim 1, wherein only one end of said lever (24) extends through the plate body (4) and no less than one third of said lever (24) is located outside of the plate body (4).