CN115247333B - Feeding device of overflow dyeing machine - Google Patents
Feeding device of overflow dyeing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115247333B CN115247333B CN202210927026.5A CN202210927026A CN115247333B CN 115247333 B CN115247333 B CN 115247333B CN 202210927026 A CN202210927026 A CN 202210927026A CN 115247333 B CN115247333 B CN 115247333B
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- Prior art keywords
- sliding block
- abutting
- sliding
- block
- strips
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- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 34
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 20
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002334 Spandex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004759 spandex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/20—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation
- D06B23/205—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation for adding or mixing constituents of the treating material
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a feeding device of overflow dyeing machine, it includes charging bucket, a plurality of batching box and control assembly, control assembly includes the kicking block and slides the piece, the kicking block slide along vertical direction connect in on the lateral wall of charging bucket, slide the piece along the horizontal direction slide connect in on the lateral wall of charging bucket, the kicking block is located the sliding block below, set up on the sliding block and be used for the kicking block drives the sliding block moves along the horizontal direction and carries out the guided slope that leads, the batching box set up in on the lateral wall of charging bucket, a plurality of batching boxes are followed the sliding direction distribution of sliding the piece, be provided with the discharging pipe that is used for the ejection of compact on the batching box, be provided with on the discharging pipe and be used for sealedly the sealing component of discharging pipe, the sliding block is used for controlling sealing component opens or closes the discharging pipe. The application has the effects of reducing manual operation and reducing manpower consumption.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of overflow dyeing machines, in particular to a feeding device of an overflow dyeing machine.
Background
The overflow dyeing machine is also called a high-temperature high-pressure overflow dyeing machine, is mainly used for the pretreatment and the dyeing of various pure cotton, pure polyester, polyester cotton, spandex and other knitted grey fabrics, and is particularly suitable for dyeing new synthetic fibers and superfine fibers with high added value.
At present, china patent publication No. CN214992401U discloses a feeding device of an overflow dyeing machine, which comprises a feeding barrel, wherein a plurality of batching devices are uniformly distributed on the feeding barrel, each batching device comprises a batching box, a stirring mechanism, a conveying pipe and a control valve, the batching box is arranged on the feeding barrel, the stirring mechanism is arranged on the batching box and used for stirring dye liquor, the conveying pipe is arranged on the batching box and connected with the feeding barrel, and the control valve is arranged on the conveying pipe. This application is through starting stirring mechanism stirring dye liquor, and after the stirring was accomplished, the control valve was opened, and the dye liquor adds in the charging bucket through the conveyer pipe to reduce the downtime of overflow dyeing machine, improved the production efficiency of overflow dyeing machine.
With respect to the related art in the above, the inventors consider that there are the following drawbacks: after the dye is added into the feeding barrel, a control valve of the batching box needs to be manually rotated to release the batching in the batching box, each batching box needs to be manually controlled, and the manpower consumption is serious.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to reduce manual operation and reduce manpower consumption, the application provides a feeding device of overflow dyeing machine.
The application provides a feeding device of overflow dyeing machine adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a feeding device of overflow dyeing machine, includes charging bucket, a plurality of batching box and control assembly, control assembly includes the kicking block and slides the piece, the kicking block slide along vertical direction connect in on the lateral wall of charging bucket, slide the piece slide along the horizontal direction connect in on the lateral wall of charging bucket, the kicking block is located the piece below that slides, set up on the piece and be used for the kicking block drives the piece that slides moves along the horizontal direction and carry out the direction inclined plane that leads, the batching box set up in on the lateral wall of charging bucket, a plurality of batching boxes are followed the slip direction distribution of sliding the piece, be provided with the discharging pipe that is used for the ejection of compact on the discharging pipe, be provided with on the discharging pipe and be used for sealedly the sealing component of discharging pipe, the piece that slides is used for controlling sealing component opens or closes the discharging pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the staff adds the dyestuff of a certain amount into the charging bucket earlier in, and liquid is constantly increased in the charging bucket for the floater floats gradually, and the floater butt is in the direction inclined plane, removes the piece that will slide, and the piece that slides drives seal assembly and opens and close, and the floater relies on buoyancy to float in the surface of dye liquor, drives the piece that slides through the floater and removes, drives seal assembly and opens and close, has reduced artificial operation, has reduced the consumption of manpower.
Optionally, seal assembly includes the pivoted plate, dials board and torsional spring, the pivoted plate rotate connect in the discharging pipe, dial the board set up in on the axis of rotation of pivoted plate, the torsional spring is used for keeping the pivoted plate closes the state of discharging pipe, control assembly still includes a plurality of butt strips, a plurality of butt strip set up in on the slider, a plurality of butt strip with a plurality of batching box one-to-one, the length direction of butt strip is parallel to the slip direction of slider, the butt strip is used for driving corresponding dial the board and rotates.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be provided with the butt strip on the sliding block, the butt strip moves and dials the board and rotate, dials the board and drives the rotation board and rotate for batching in the batching box flows from the discharging pipe, after the dye liquor in the charging bucket increases gradually, the sliding block continues to slide, when dialling the board and breaking away from the butt strip, dialling the board and restoring the former state under the effect of torsional spring, dialling the board and driving the rotation board and seal the discharging pipe, seal assembly accessible control assembly control need not the rotation of manual control rotation board, has improved the precision that the batching box added a certain amount of batching.
Optionally, the floating block comprises a mounting block and a rotating roller, wherein the mounting block is glidingly connected to the side wall of the feeding barrel along the vertical direction, the rotating roller is rotationally connected to the mounting block, and the rotating roller is used for being abutted to the guide inclined plane.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the live-rollers rotates to be connected on the installation piece, and the live-rollers rotates to be connected on the direction inclined plane, changes sliding friction into rolling friction, has reduced frictional force, has improved the reliability that the floating block drove the sliding block.
Optionally, the batching box slides along the horizontal direction and connects on the lateral wall of charging bucket, the butt strip includes first butt strip, second butt strip and locking piece, the length direction of first butt strip is on a parallel with the slip direction of sliding block, the length direction of second butt strip is on a parallel with the length direction of first butt strip, the second butt strip slide connect on the first butt strip, the lateral wall of first butt strip sets up adjacent on the lateral wall of second butt strip in the butt strip, the lateral wall of second butt strip sets up adjacent on the lateral wall of first butt strip in the butt strip, the locking piece is used for with the second butt strip is fixed on the first butt strip, a plurality of butt strips one of them first butt strip set up in on the sliding block.
By adopting the technical scheme, the batching box can slide on the side wall of the feeding barrel, the abutting strips comprise the first abutting strip and the second abutting strip, the first abutting strip slides on the second abutting strip, when the position of the batching box is relatively fixed, the first abutting strip and the second abutting strip relatively slide, the total length of a plurality of abutting strips is unchanged, the total quantity of the batching is unchanged, the proportion of each batching is changed, and when the batching box moves along with the lengths of the first abutting strip and the second abutting strip, the total quantity of the batching is changed, and the proportion of each batching is also changed; the feeding barrel can be added with ingredients in different proportions through the slippage of the dosing bin and the slippage of the abutting strips, and after the distance between the first abutting strips and the second abutting strips is adjusted, workers can fix the second abutting strips on the first abutting strips by using locking pieces.
Optionally, the control assembly includes accurate control portion, accurate control portion includes first scale, pointer and a plurality of second scale, and first scale sets up on the charging bucket, be provided with the pointer on the batching box, the pointer is directional scale on the first scale, a plurality of second scale and a plurality of batching box one-to-one, the second scale sets up on first butt strip, and the length of second butt strip is parallel to the length direction of first butt strip, the one end butt of second butt strip in scale on the second scale.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the pointer on the batching box points to first scale, and the position of the first scale of accessible pointer point to knows the total amount of adding the batching in the batching box, and first butt strip slides on the second butt strip, can know the relative proportion between each batching through the second scale, and first scale and second scale have improved the precision that the batching box added the batching, have reduced the condition emergence that the dyestuff mixture can't be used that the dyestuff configuration error leads to, have reduced the waste of dyestuff mixture.
Optionally, the locking piece includes locking bolt and butt piece, locking bolt's afterbody threaded connection in on the second butt strip, locking bolt's afterbody rotate connect in on the butt piece, the butt piece be used for the butt in on the first butt strip.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rotatable locking bolt of staff keeps away from first butt strip with the butt piece, and later the distance between first butt strip of staff adjustable and the second butt strip, the rotatable locking bolt of staff with the butt piece butt on first butt strip after the regulation is accomplished, accomplish the fixed of first butt strip and second butt strip, locking piece simple structure, the staff operation of being convenient for.
Optionally, the piece that slides includes first slider, second slider and is used for adjusting the distance between first slider and the second slider, first slider slide along the horizontal direction connect in on the lateral wall of charging bucket, the second slider is located first slider below, the direction inclined plane sets up on the second slider, the adjusting part is located first slider and second slider between, the adjusting part includes first regulation pole, second regulation pole, turning block and adjusting bolt, the one end of first regulation pole rotate connect in on the first slider, the other end of first regulation pole slide connect in on the second slider, the second regulation pole rotate connect in on the turning block, the second regulation pole rotate connect in on the second slider, the turning block slide connect in on the first slider, the first regulation pole rotate connect in the second regulation pole, the adjusting bolt is used for driving the turning block removes.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when dyestuff demand becomes more, staff's accessible rotation adjusting bolt, keep away from the rotation axis of first regulation pole on first slider with the rotating block, under the effect of first regulation pole and second regulation pole, the second slides and is close to first slider, make the floating block need more dye liquor to support to the second slider, conversely, when the dye liquor demand becomes less, staff's accessible is with rotating adjusting bolt, be close to the rotating axis of first regulation pole at first slider with the rotating block, under the effect of first regulation pole and second regulation pole, the second slider is kept away from first slider, make the floating block need less dye liquor to support the second slider, the dye liquor of the different volumes of adding of filling hopper can be triggered to the batching through the regulating part, the suitability of filling hopper has been improved.
Optionally, the control assembly further includes a restoring portion, the restoring assembly includes a pull rope and an avoiding member for enabling the abutting strip to be far away from the poking plate when the sliding block is restored, one end of the pull rope is arranged on the floating block, and one stretched end is arranged on the sliding block.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the dyestuff in the charging bucket accomplishes configuration and discharges the charging bucket, the floater descends gradually, and stay cord on the floater drives the piece of sliding and resumes normal position, and the avoidance piece drives the butt strip and keeps away from the poking plate, avoids driving the poking block and rotates when the piece of sliding slides, and the portion of recovering has realized the batching box and has used many times, can reduce the debugging of staff when follow-up use.
Optionally, the butt strip along the perpendicular to the direction of sliding the piece slide connect in on the sliding piece, dodge the piece and dodge the board including first dodge board and second, first dodge the board setting on the lateral wall of charging bucket, first dodge the board on offer be used for with the butt strip along keeping away from the direction of dialling the board slides and carries out the slope of dodging that guides, the second dodge the board set up in on the lateral wall of charging bucket, the second dodge the board offer be used for with the butt strip along being close to dial the board direction and remove the recovery inclined plane of leading.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when last batching box put to the batching, the butt piece is under the effect of board is dodged to first, and the butt piece is to the direction motion of keeping away from the plectrum, when the plectrum breaks away from the butt piece, the butt piece is dodged the board dislocation with the plectrum under the guide of the slope of dodging of board first, under the effect of stay cord, the butt strip moves along with the slider, at the in-process that the butt strip was retrieved, the reply inclined plane of board was dodged to the second is dodged the butt strip and is close to the plectrum, resumes initial position.
Optionally, be provided with stirring subassembly in the charging bucket, stirring subassembly includes a plurality of stirring leaves, puddler and driving motor, the puddler rotate connect in on the lateral wall of charging bucket, a plurality of the stirring leaf set up in on the puddler, driving motor is used for driving the puddler rotates.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be provided with stirring subassembly in the charging bucket, drive the puddler through drive assembly and rotate, the puddler drives stirring leaf and rotates, evenly stirs the dyestuff in the charging bucket.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the control component is convenient for the automatic release of materials in the batching barrel, so that the operation of staff during the addition and batching of dyes is reduced;
2. the batching box can slide and match the abutting strip to comprise a first abutting strip and a second abutting strip, so that the batching proportion is changed by sliding the batching box and changing the distance between the first abutting strip and the second abutting strip, more dyes with different configurations are adapted, and the applicability of the feeding barrel is improved;
3. the adjusting piece adjusts the distance between the first sliding block and the second sliding block, changes the dye addition amount in the feeding barrel, and integrally changes the proportion of ingredients and dye liquor;
4. the restoring part is used for restoring the sliding block to the original position and also avoiding the abutting strip from the shifting plate;
5. the precision control part reduces the occurrence of reconfiguration caused by error of dye configuration quantity, and improves the waste of dye mixtures;
6. the stirring assembly stirs the liquid in the feeding barrel, so that the mixing degree of the dye liquor and the ingredients is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a charging device of an overflow dyeing machine.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the filling bowl of fig. 1 showing the control assembly and the blending assembly within the filling bowl.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the dosing bin of fig. 2, showing the seal assembly.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the control assembly of fig. 2, for illustrating the structure of the adjusting member.
Fig. 5 is a view for showing the positional relationship between the contact strip and the restoring portion in fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is a burst view of the abutment bar of fig. 5, showing the positional relationship among the locking member, the first abutment bar and the second abutment bar.
Fig. 7 is a view of another view of fig. 1 for showing the positional relationship of the first scale and the pointer in the precise control portion.
Reference numerals: 1. a charging barrel; 2. a batching box; 21. a discharge pipe; 22. a seal assembly; 221. a rotating plate; 222. a poking plate; 223. a torsion spring; 224. a disk is installed; 3. a control assembly; 31. a floating block; 311. a mounting block; 312. a rotating roller; 32. a sliding block; 321. a first slider; 322. a second slider; 323. an adjusting member; 324. a first adjusting lever; 325. a second adjusting lever; 326. a rotating block; 327. a mating block; 328. an adjusting bolt; 329. a guide slope; 33. an abutment bar; 331. a first abutment bar; 332. a second abutment bar; 333. a locking member; 334. a locking bolt; 335. a contact piece; 336. a first slip groove; 337. a second slip groove; 34. a recovery unit; 341. a pull rope; 342. a bypass member; 343. a first avoidance plate; 344. avoidance slope; 345. a second avoidance plate; 346. restoring the inclined plane; 35. an accurate control part; 351. a first scale; 352. a pointer; 353. a second scale; 4. a stirring assembly; 41. stirring the leaves; 42. a stirring rod; 43. and driving the motor.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below in conjunction with figures 1-7.
The embodiment of the application discloses a feeding device of overflow dyeing machine. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a feeding device of an overflow dyeing machine comprises a feeding barrel 1, three batching boxes 2, a control component 3 and a stirring component 4, wherein the batching boxes 2 are arranged on the feeding barrel 1, the control component 3 is arranged on the feeding barrel 1, the control component is used for controlling the addition of ingredients in the batching boxes 2, the stirring component 4 is arranged in the feeding barrel 1, and the stirring component 4 is used for stirring dyes and ingredients.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the charging bucket 1 is square barrel shape, the charging bucket 1 is vertical, the charging bucket 2 slides along the horizontal direction and connects on the inside wall of charging bucket 1, three charging bucket 2 distributes along the horizontal direction, the fixed setting in discharging pipe 21 of terminal surface under the charging bucket 2, discharging pipe 21 is vertical setting, discharging pipe 21 communicates in the inside of charging bucket 2, be provided with seal assembly 22 on the discharging pipe 21, seal assembly 22 includes rotating plate 221, dial plate 222, torsional spring 223 and installation disc 224, the rotating plate 221 level sets up, the axis of rotation level of rotating plate 221 sets up, the axis of rotation of rotating plate 221 is perpendicular to charging bucket 1 and slides and be connected with the terminal surface of charging bucket 2, rotating plate 221 rotates and connects on the inside wall of discharging pipe 21, dial plate 222 is located outside the discharging pipe 21, dial plate 222 is fixed to be set up on the axis of rotation of rotating plate 221, dial plate 222 is perpendicular to rotating plate 221, installation disc 224 is vertical setting, installation disc 224 is located between rotating plate 221 and the dial plate 222, installation disc 224 is coaxial with the axis of rotation of rotating plate 221, installation disc 224 is fixed to be set up on the axis of rotation of rotating plate 221, the torsional spring 223 is fixed in the other end of torsional spring 223 on the rotating plate 223, the other end is fixed to be used for setting up the torsional spring 223 on the side wall of rotating plate 223.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the control assembly 3 includes a floating block 31, a sliding block 32, three abutting strips 33 and a restoring portion 34, the floating block 31 includes a mounting block 311 and a rotating roller 312, the mounting block 311 is vertically sliding connected to the inner side wall of the feeding barrel 1, the rotating roller 312 is horizontally arranged, the length direction of the rotating roller 312 is parallel to the rotation axis of the rotating plate 221, the rotating roller 312 is rotatably connected to the mounting block 311, the sliding block 32 includes a first sliding block 321, a second sliding block 322 and an adjusting member 323, the first sliding block 321 is rectangular, the length direction of the first sliding block 321 is horizontally arranged, the first sliding block 321 is located below the feeding box 2, the first sliding block 321 is horizontally sliding connected to the inner side wall of the feeding barrel 1, the second sliding block 322 is located below the first sliding block 321, the second sliding block 322 is rectangular, and the length direction of the second sliding block 322 is horizontally arranged.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, an adjusting member 323 is disposed between the first sliding block 321 and the second sliding block 322, the adjusting member 323 is used for adjusting a distance between the first sliding block 321 and the second sliding block 322, the adjusting member 323 includes a first adjusting lever 324, a second adjusting lever 325, a rotating block 326, a mating block 327 and an adjusting bolt 328, one end of the first adjusting lever 324 is rotatably connected to a lower end surface of the first sliding block 321, the other end of the first adjusting lever 324 is rotatably connected to the mating block 327, a second sliding groove 337 is formed in the second sliding block 322, a length direction of the second sliding groove 337 is parallel to a sliding direction of the first sliding block 321, the mating block 327 is slidably connected in the second sliding groove 337, one end of the second adjusting lever 325 is rotatably connected to an upper end surface of the second sliding block 322, the other end of the second adjusting lever 325 is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating block 326, the first sliding block 321 is provided with a first sliding groove 336, the length direction of the first sliding groove 336 is parallel to the sliding direction of the first sliding block 321, the rotating block 326 is connected in the first sliding groove 336 in a sliding manner, the first adjusting rod 324 and the second adjusting rod 325 are arranged in a crossing manner, the first adjusting rod 324 is connected on the second adjusting rod 325 in a rotating manner, the length direction of the adjusting bolt 328 is parallel to the sliding direction of the first sliding block 321, the tail of the adjusting bolt 328 is connected on the first sliding block 321 in a rotating manner, the tail of the adjusting bolt 328 penetrates into the first sliding groove 336, the rotating block 326 is connected with the tail of the adjusting bolt 328 in a threaded manner, a guiding inclined plane 329 is arranged between the lower end surface of the second sliding block 322 and the end surface of the second sliding block 322 facing the head of the adjusting bolt 328, and the rotating roller 312 is abutted on the guiding inclined plane 329.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the three abutting strips 33 are located on the upper end face of the first sliding block 321, the three abutting strips 33 are in one-to-one correspondence with the three dosing tanks 2, the abutting strips 33 comprise first abutting strips 331, second abutting strips 332 and locking pieces 333, the length direction of the first abutting strips 331 is parallel to the sliding direction of the first sliding block 321, the length direction of the second abutting strips 332 is parallel to the length direction of the first abutting strips 331, the second abutting strips 332 are slidably connected to the first abutting strips 331, the side walls of the first abutting strips 331 are fixedly arranged on the side walls of the second abutting strips 332 in the adjacent abutting strips 33, the side walls of the second abutting strips 332 are fixedly arranged on the side walls of the first abutting strips 331 in the adjacent abutting strips 33, the upper end face of the first abutting strips 331 and the upper end faces of the second abutting strips 332 are used for driving the corresponding shifting plates 222 to rotate, the whole formed by the three first abutting strips 331 and the three second abutting strips 332 are in a step shape, and the side walls of the three first abutting strips 331 are fixedly arranged on the side walls of the second abutting strips 332, and the side walls of the first abutting strips 332 are fixedly arranged on the side walls of the second abutting strips 332, and the side walls of the first abutting strips 331 are perpendicular to the first abutting strips 321, and the first abutting strips and the second abutting strips and the opposite edges are formed.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the locking member 333 includes a locking bolt 334 and an abutment tab 335, the locking bolt 334 is horizontally disposed, the length direction of the locking bolt 334 is perpendicular to the length direction of the first abutment bar 331, the tail portion of the locking bolt 334 is screwed onto the second abutment bar 332, the abutment tab 335 is vertically disposed, the abutment tab 335 is located between the first abutment bar 331 and the second abutment bar 332, the abutment tab 335 is rotatably connected to the tail portion of the locking bolt 334, and the abutment tab 335 abuts against the end surface of the first abutment bar 331 close to the second abutment bar 332.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the restoring portion 34 includes a pull rope 341 and an avoiding member 342 for driving the abutting strip 33 to be away from the shifting plate 222, one end of the pull rope 341 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the first sliding block 321, the other end of the pull rope 341 is fixedly arranged on the mounting block 311, the avoiding member 342 includes a first avoiding plate 343 and a second avoiding plate 345, the first avoiding plate 343 is horizontally arranged, the length direction of the first avoiding plate 343 is parallel to the sliding direction of the first sliding block 321, the first avoiding plate 343 is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the charging barrel 1 along one end of the length direction, an avoiding inclined plane 344 is formed between the other end of the first avoiding plate 343 along the length direction and the side wall of the first avoiding plate 343, which is close to the charging barrel 1, of the first sliding block 321, the second avoiding plate 345 is horizontally arranged, the length direction of the second avoiding plate 345 is parallel to the length direction of the first avoiding plate 343, the second avoiding plate 345 is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the charging barrel 1, which is far away from the first end of the charging barrel 1, and the second avoiding plate 345 is arranged between the first end of the first avoiding plate 345 and the inner side wall which is far away from the first end of the charging barrel 1.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, the control assembly 3 further includes an accurate control part 35, the accurate control part 35 includes a first scale 351, three pointers 352 and a second scale 353, the first scale 351 is fixedly disposed on an upper end surface of the feeding barrel 1, a length direction of the first scale 351 is parallel to a sliding direction of the first sliding block 321, the three pointers 352 are in one-to-one correspondence with the three dosing bins 2, the pointers 352 are horizontally disposed, the length direction of the pointers 352 is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the first sliding block 321, the pointers 352 are fixedly disposed on an outer side wall of the dosing bins 2, the pointers 352 point to scales on the first scale 351, the second scale 353 is fixedly disposed on the first abutting strip 331, the length direction of the second scale 353 is parallel to the length direction of the first abutting strip 331, the second scale 353 is fixedly disposed on one side of the first abutting strip 331 close to the second abutting strip 332, and one end of the second abutting strip 332 abuts on the scales of the second scale 353.
Referring to fig. 2, the stirring assembly 4 includes four stirring blades 41, a stirring rod 42 and a driving motor 43, the stirring rod 42 is vertically arranged, the stirring rod 42 is rotationally connected to the lower end face of the feeding barrel 1, the lower end of the stirring rod 42 penetrates out of the lower end face of the feeding barrel 1, the four stirring blades 41 are uniformly distributed along the axial circumferential direction of the stirring rod 42, the stirring blades 41 are obliquely arranged, the driving motor 43 is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the feeding barrel 1, and an output shaft of the driving motor 43 is fixedly arranged on the stirring rod 42.
The implementation principle of the feeding device of the overflow dyeing machine is as follows: the staff adds the dye into the feeding barrel 1, along with the gradual addition of the dye into the feeding barrel 1, the installation block 311 drives the rotating roller 312 to gradually rise along with the liquid level, the rotating roller 312 is abutted against the guide inclined plane 329 of the second sliding block 322, the dye is continuously added, when the dye is added into a set amount, the abutting strip 33 on the first sliding block 321, which is farthest from the first avoiding plate 343, drives the shifting plate 222 to rotate, the shifting plate 222 drives the rotating plate 221 to rotate, the ingredients in the dosing tank 2 are released into the feeding barrel 1, the liquid level in the feeding barrel 1 continuously rises, the installation block 311 and the rotating roller 312 are driven to continuously rise, the rotating roller 312 continuously drives the second sliding block 322 to move, when the ingredients in the dosing tank 2 are placed for a fixed amount, the abutting strip 33 is separated from the shifting plate 222, the torsion spring 223 drives the shifting plate 222 to restore to an initial state, the shifting plate 222 drives the rotating plate 221 to rotate to seal the discharging pipe 21, at the moment, the three abutting strips 33 are positioned in the middle, the abutting strips 33 drive the corresponding shifting plates 222 to rotate, the shifting plates 222 drive the rotating plates 221 to rotate, the ingredients in the corresponding proportioning bins 2 are released, when the liquid level in the feeding barrels 1 is continuously raised, the mounting blocks 311 and the rotating rollers 312 are continuously raised, the rotating rollers 312 are continuously driven to move the second sliding blocks 322, when the proportioning in the corresponding proportioning bins 2 is placed by a rated amount, the abutting strips 33 are separated from the shifting plates 222, the corresponding torsion springs 223 drive the corresponding shifting plates 222 to restore to an initial state, the shifting plates 222 drive the rotating plates 221 to rotate so as to seal the discharging pipes 21, at the moment, the abutting strips 33 closest to the first avoiding plates 343 of the three abutting strips 33 drive the corresponding shifting plates 222 to rotate, the operation is repeated, when the rated amount is released in the last proportioning bins 2, the abutting strips 33 are abutted on the first avoiding plates 343 and slide to enable the abutting strips 33 to be separated from the corresponding shifting plates 222, the corresponding torsion springs 223 drive the corresponding shifting plates 222 to restore to the initial state, and the shifting plates 222 drive the rotating plates 221 to rotate to seal the discharging pipe 21, so that the dosing boxes 2 sequentially release quantitative ingredients.
After that, the worker starts the driving motor 43 to fully mix ingredients and dyes, and then introduces the mixed liquor into the overflow dyeing machine, the liquid level in the feeding barrel 1 is gradually reduced in the process of introducing the mixed liquor into the overflow dyeing machine, the mounting block 311 and the floating block 31 are gradually lowered, the pull rope 341 is gradually tightened, the first sliding block 321 is restored to the initial position, the abutting strip 33 is guided by the restoring inclined surface 346 of the second avoiding plate 345 to bypass the shifting plate 222 to restore to the initial position in the process of moving the first sliding block 321, and the next work is waited for adding the dyes and the ingredients.
When the amount of dye added is changed, a worker rotates the adjusting bolt 328, under the action of the first adjusting rod 324 and the second adjusting rod 325, the second sliding block 322 is close to or far away from the first sliding block 321, when the second sliding block 322 is far away from the first sliding block 321, the amount of dye added in the feeding barrel 1 is reduced, and when the second sliding block 322 is close to the first sliding block 321, the amount of dye added in the feeding barrel 1 is increased.
When the proportion between ingredients changes, the worker can change the distance between the ingredients 2 by moving the ingredients 2, change the releasable time of the ingredients 2, and the corresponding worker needs to change the time of the abutting joint strip 33 abutting against the shifting plate 222 by adjusting the distance between the first abutting joint strip 331 and the second abutting joint strip 332, so that the release time of the ingredients 2 is changed, the proportion of each ingredient in the ingredients 2 is changed, the worker can adjust the index of the second scale between the first abutting joint strip 331 and the second abutting joint strip 332 through the index of the pointer 352 on the ingredients 2, and the adding proportion of the ingredients is better and precisely controlled.
The foregoing are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered in the protection scope of this application.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a feeding device of overflow dyeing machine which characterized in that: the automatic feeding device comprises a feeding barrel (1), a plurality of batching boxes (2) and a control assembly (3), wherein the control assembly (3) comprises a floating block (31) and a sliding block (32), the floating block (31) is connected to the side wall of the feeding barrel (1) in a sliding manner along the vertical direction, the sliding block (32) is connected to the side wall of the feeding barrel (1) in a sliding manner along the horizontal direction, the floating block (31) is positioned below the sliding block (32), a guide inclined plane (329) for guiding the sliding block (32) to move along the horizontal direction is formed in the sliding block (32), the batching boxes (2) are arranged on the side wall of the feeding barrel (1), a discharging pipe (21) for discharging is arranged on the sliding block (2), a sealing assembly (22) for sealing the discharging pipe (21) is arranged on the discharging pipe (21), the sliding block (32) is used for controlling the sliding block (32) to move along the horizontal direction, the guiding inclined plane (329) is used for guiding the sliding block (32) to move along the side wall of the feeding barrel (1), the discharging pipe (21) is connected with a rotary plate (221) in a rotary plate (221), the rotary plate (221) is connected with the rotary plate (221), the stirring plate (222) is arranged on the rotating shaft of the rotating plate (221), the torsion spring (223) is used for keeping the rotating plate (221) closed in the state of the discharging pipe (21), the control assembly (3) further comprises a plurality of abutting strips (33), the abutting strips (33) are arranged on the sliding blocks (32), the abutting strips (33) are in one-to-one correspondence with the batching box (2), the length direction of the abutting strips (33) is parallel to the sliding direction of the sliding blocks (32), and the abutting strips (33) are used for driving the corresponding stirring plate (222) to rotate.
2. The charging device of an overflow dyeing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the floating block (31) comprises a mounting block (311) and a rotating roller (312), wherein the mounting block (311) is connected to the side wall of the feeding barrel (1) in a sliding manner along the vertical direction, the rotating roller (312) is rotationally connected to the mounting block (311), and the rotating roller (312) is used for being abutted to the guide inclined plane (329).
3. The charging device of an overflow dyeing machine according to claim 2, wherein: the dosing bin (2) is connected to the side wall of the feeding barrel (1) in a sliding mode along the horizontal direction, the abutting strips (33) comprise first abutting strips (331), second abutting strips (332) and locking pieces (333), the length direction of each first abutting strip (331) is parallel to the sliding direction of the corresponding sliding block (32), the length direction of each second abutting strip (332) is parallel to the length direction of each first abutting strip (331), each second abutting strip (332) is connected to the corresponding first abutting strip (331) in a sliding mode, the side wall of each first abutting strip (331) is arranged on the side wall of each second abutting strip (332) in the adjacent abutting strips (33), the side wall of each second abutting strip (332) is arranged on the side wall of each first abutting strip (331) in the adjacent abutting strips (33), and the locking pieces (333) are used for fixing the second abutting strips (332) on the corresponding first abutting strips (331) in the corresponding first abutting strips (331), and the locking pieces (333) are arranged on the corresponding first abutting strips (331).
4. A feeding device for an overflow dyeing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the control assembly (3) comprises an accurate control part (35), the accurate control part (35) comprises a first graduated scale (351), a plurality of pointers (352) and a plurality of second graduated scales (353), the first graduated scale (351) is arranged on the feeding barrel (1), the pointers (352) are in one-to-one correspondence with the dosing boxes (2), the pointers (352) are arranged on the dosing boxes (2), the pointers (352) point to scales on the first graduated scale (351), the second graduated scales (353) are in one-to-one correspondence with the dosing boxes (2), the second graduated scales (353) are arranged on the second butt strips (332), the lengths of the second butt strips (332) are parallel to the length direction of the first butt strips (331), and one ends of the first butt strips (331) are in butt with scales on the second graduated scales (353).
5. The apparatus for feeding an overflow dyeing machine according to claim 4, wherein: the locking piece (333) comprises a locking bolt (334) and a supporting piece (335), wherein the tail of the locking bolt (334) is in threaded connection with the first supporting piece (331), the tail of the locking bolt (334) is rotationally connected with the supporting piece (335), and the supporting piece (335) is used for being in supporting connection with the second supporting piece (332).
6. The charging device of an overflow dyeing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding block (32) comprises a first sliding block (321), a second sliding block (322) and an adjusting piece (323) for adjusting the distance between the first sliding block (321) and the second sliding block (322), wherein the first sliding block (321) is connected to the side wall of the feeding barrel (1) in a sliding manner along the horizontal direction, the second sliding block (322) is positioned below the first sliding block (321), a guide inclined plane (329) is arranged on the second sliding block (322), the adjusting piece (323) is positioned between the first sliding block (321) and the second sliding block (322), the adjusting piece (323) comprises a first adjusting rod (324), a second adjusting rod (325), a rotating block (326) and an adjusting bolt (328), one end of the first adjusting rod (324) is rotationally connected to the first sliding block (321), the other end of the first adjusting rod (324) is connected to the second sliding block (322), the second adjusting rod (325) is rotationally connected to the second adjusting rod (326) and the second adjusting rod (325) is rotationally connected to the second adjusting rod (325), the adjusting bolt (328) is used for driving the rotating block (326) to move.
7. The charging device of an overflow dyeing machine according to claim 2, wherein: the control assembly (3) further comprises a recovery part (34), the recovery part (34) comprises a pull rope (341) and an avoidance piece (342) used for enabling the abutting strip (33) to be far away from the poking plate (222) when the sliding block (32) is recovered, one end of the pull rope (341) is arranged on the floating block (31), and one end of the pull rope (341) is arranged on the sliding block (32).
8. The apparatus for feeding an overflow dyeing machine of claim 7, wherein: the butt strip (33) slide along the direction perpendicular to the sliding block (32) and connect in on the sliding block (32), dodge piece (342) include first dodge board (343) and second dodge board (345), first dodge board (343) set up on the lateral wall of filling tank (1), first dodge board (343) are last to be offered and are used for with butt strip (33) are followed and are kept away from dodge board (222) direction slip and carry out dodge inclined plane (344) that guide, second dodge board (345) set up in on the lateral wall of filling tank (1), second dodge board (345) set up be used for with butt strip (33) are followed be close to dial board (222) direction removal and are led resume inclined plane (346).
9. The charging device of an overflow dyeing machine according to claim 1, wherein: be provided with stirring subassembly (4) in charging bucket (1), stirring subassembly (4) are including a plurality of stirring leaf (41), puddler (42) and driving motor (43), puddler (42) rotate connect in on the lateral wall of charging bucket (1), a plurality of stirring leaf (41) set up in on puddler (42), driving motor (43) are used for driving puddler (42) rotate.
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| CN202210927026.5A CN115247333B (en) | 2022-08-03 | 2022-08-03 | Feeding device of overflow dyeing machine |
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| CN202210927026.5A CN115247333B (en) | 2022-08-03 | 2022-08-03 | Feeding device of overflow dyeing machine |
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