CN115245077B - Automatic soil digging and discharging device equipment - Google Patents

Automatic soil digging and discharging device equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115245077B
CN115245077B CN202111646443.4A CN202111646443A CN115245077B CN 115245077 B CN115245077 B CN 115245077B CN 202111646443 A CN202111646443 A CN 202111646443A CN 115245077 B CN115245077 B CN 115245077B
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China
Prior art keywords
blade
crank
fixing frame
supporting rod
screw rod
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CN202111646443.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115245077A (en
Inventor
汪宇
张云玲
李勤涛
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Nanjing Vocational University of Industry Technology NUIT
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Nanjing Vocational University of Industry Technology NUIT
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Priority to CN202111646443.4A priority Critical patent/CN115245077B/en
Publication of CN115245077A publication Critical patent/CN115245077A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/04Machines for making or covering holes for sowing or planting

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses equipment for automatically digging and discharging soil, which belongs to the technical field of garden equipment and comprises: the utility model provides a support bar and casing, the bracing piece upper end is equipped with surface switch and mouth that charges, and inside is equipped with the battery, and the lower extreme is equipped with the lead screw, the lead screw is connected with the slider, the slider both ends are equipped with the fixed cover of crank, the fixed cover of crank is equipped with the crank, the crank is connected with the blade mount, blade mount surface is equipped with the blade, and the lower bottom surface is equipped with fixed cone, the casing top surface is connected with the bracing piece, and the bottom surface is equipped with the blade, the blade passes through motor shaft with the casing and is connected, and this device simple structure effectively reduces intensity of labour, effectively reduces the cost of labor.

Description

Automatic soil digging and discharging device equipment
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of garden equipment, and particularly relates to automatic soil digging and discharging device equipment.
Background
Along with the continuous acceleration of the urban process in China, the urban greening standard is continuously improved for realizing the green development of towns, and urban greening lawns appear in a large area, so that a better ecological living environment is created for the masses of people.
In order to maintain the beauty of the lawn, improve the healthy growth of the lawn and reduce the occurrence of plant diseases and insect pests of the lawn, the lawn needs to be trimmed regularly to control the height of the lawn. At present, as the technology of the engine is mature, fuel oil engines are mostly adopted as power for pruning urban greening lawns, and the lawns are cut in a mechanical contact mode. Although the mechanical contact type cutting of the fuel engine has strong power and strong endurance and has high cutting efficiency, on one hand, the mechanical cutting mode generates a large amount of exhaust emission when the mower works due to the adoption of the fuel engine as the power, so that the environment is polluted; meanwhile, a large amount of high decibel noise is generated, so that urban noise pollution is caused, and especially, work and rest of urban residents are seriously influenced in the morning, noon and evening; on the other hand, the contact type mechanical cutting is easy to wear and the cutting body needs to be replaced regularly, so that the maintenance cost of the lawn is increased; in addition, the equipment is required to be manually operated, the labor intensity is high, grass splashes during cutting, and the working environment is bad.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, the present invention aims to solve the technical problem of how to effectively reduce labor intensity and reduce abrasion of the cutting body while efficiently planting trees.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides an automatic soil-working apparatus including: the upper end of the supporting rod is provided with a surface switch and a charging port, a storage battery is arranged in the supporting rod, the lower end of the supporting rod is provided with a screw rod, the screw rod is connected with a sliding block, two ends of the sliding block are provided with a crank fixing sleeve, the crank fixing sleeve is provided with a crank, the crank is connected with a blade fixing frame, the outer surface of the blade fixing frame is provided with a blade, the lower bottom surface of the blade fixing frame is provided with a fixing cone,
the top surface of the shell is connected with the supporting rod, the bottom surface of the shell is provided with blades, and the blades are connected with the shell through a motor rotating shaft.
Preferably, the blade is helical.
Preferably, the fixed cone is made of iron.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following technical advantages:
the device has simple structure, effectively reduces labor intensity and labor cost.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein: the device comprises a 1-supporting rod, a 2-shell, a 3-screw rod, a 4-sliding block, a 5-crank fixing sleeve, a 6-crank, a 7-blade fixing frame, an 8-blade, a 9-switch and a 10-fixing cone.
Detailed Description
The following description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention refers to the accompanying drawings, which make the technical contents thereof more clear and easier to understand. The present invention may be embodied in many different forms of embodiments and the scope of the present invention is not limited to only the embodiments described herein.
In the drawings, like structural elements are referred to by like reference numerals and components having similar structure or function are referred to by like reference numerals. The dimensions and thickness of each component shown in the drawings are arbitrarily shown, and the present invention is not limited to the dimensions and thickness of each component. The thickness of the components is exaggerated in some places in the drawings for clarity of illustration.
As shown in the figure, this embodiment is an automatic earth-excavating apparatus including: the upper end of the supporting rod 1 is provided with a surface switch 9 and a charging port, a storage battery is arranged in the supporting rod 1, the lower end of the supporting rod is provided with a screw rod 3, the screw rod 3 is connected with a sliding block 4, two ends of the sliding block 4 are provided with a crank fixing sleeve 5, the crank fixing sleeve 5 is sleeved with a crank 6, the crank 6 is L-shaped, the crank 6 is connected with a blade fixing frame 7, the outer surface of the blade fixing frame 7 is provided with a blade 8, the lower bottom surface is provided with a conical fixing cone 10, the blade 8 is spiral, the top surface of the housing 2 is connected with the supporting rod 1, the bottom surface is provided with a blade 11, the blade 11 is connected with the housing 2 through a motor rotating shaft, and the rotating angle of the motor rotating shaft can be controlled through the switch 9,
working principle: when the blade is used, the blade is opened through the switch, the fixed cone is fixed on the bottom surface and is made of iron, whether rocks or harder soil exist under the fixed cone can be checked in advance, the blade is driven to rotate through the blade fixing frame, the screw rod drives the blade fixing frame to move downwards, the crankshaft can realize transverse displacement when the blade meets a small-range stone, damage of the blade is avoided, the screw rod drives the blade fixing frame to move upwards when the blade reaches a certain height, the blade fixing frame leaves the ground surface, and the blade is closed through the switch, so that the soil can be removed.
The foregoing describes in detail preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood that numerous modifications and variations can be made in accordance with the concepts of the invention without requiring creative effort by one of ordinary skill in the art. Therefore, all technical solutions which can be obtained by logic analysis, reasoning or limited experiments based on the prior art by the person skilled in the art according to the inventive concept shall be within the scope of protection defined by the claims.

Claims (3)

1. Automatic dig discharging equipment, its characterized in that includes: the utility model comprises a supporting rod (1) and a shell (2), wherein the upper end of the supporting rod (1) is provided with a surface switch (9) and a charging port, a storage battery is arranged in the supporting rod, the lower end of the supporting rod is provided with a screw rod (3), the screw rod (3) is connected with a sliding block (4), two ends of the sliding block (4) are provided with a crank fixing sleeve (5), the crank fixing sleeve (5) is sleeved with a crank (6), the crank (6) is connected with a blade fixing frame (7), the outer surface of the blade fixing frame (7) is provided with a blade (8), the lower bottom surface of the blade fixing frame is provided with a fixing cone (10),
the top surface of the shell (2) is connected with the supporting rod (1), the bottom surface is provided with a blade (11), the blade (11) is connected with the shell (2) through a motor rotating shaft,
when the blade fixing device is used, the blade (11) is opened through the switch, the fixing cone (10) is fixed on the bottom surface, the fixing cone (10) is made of iron, the blade (8) is driven to rotate through the blade fixing frame (7), the screw rod (3) drives the blade fixing frame (7) to move downwards, when the blade meets a small-range stone, the crankshaft can realize transverse displacement, damage to the blade is avoided, when the blade reaches a certain height, the screw rod (3) drives the blade fixing frame (7) to move upwards, the blade fixing frame (7) leaves the ground surface, and the blade (11) is closed through the switch.
2. An automatic earth-moving apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said blades (8) are helical.
3. The automatic soil-working and discharging apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed cone (10) is made of iron.
CN202111646443.4A 2021-12-30 2021-12-30 Automatic soil digging and discharging device equipment Active CN115245077B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111646443.4A CN115245077B (en) 2021-12-30 2021-12-30 Automatic soil digging and discharging device equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111646443.4A CN115245077B (en) 2021-12-30 2021-12-30 Automatic soil digging and discharging device equipment

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115245077A CN115245077A (en) 2022-10-28
CN115245077B true CN115245077B (en) 2024-02-13

Family

ID=83698012

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202111646443.4A Active CN115245077B (en) 2021-12-30 2021-12-30 Automatic soil digging and discharging device equipment

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CN (1) CN115245077B (en)

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11270266A (en) * 1998-03-20 1999-10-05 Aizawa Koatsu Concrete Kk Pile-driving machine with cleaning structure
CN206442677U (en) * 2017-02-20 2017-08-29 杨德菊 A kind of hand-push type safety Tree Planting Earthdrill
CN207099616U (en) * 2017-06-20 2018-03-16 云南晴森农业科技发展有限公司 A kind of pit digging device of apple cultivation
CN107820741A (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-03-23 贵州大学 A kind of self-propelled spiral deep ploughing machine for being conveniently replaceable screw blade
CN208191231U (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-12-07 安徽大汇园林工程有限公司 A kind of garden layout pit-picker
CN108934240A (en) * 2018-08-01 2018-12-07 江苏信盛网络科技有限公司 A kind of municipal works device with sowing function
CN208273539U (en) * 2018-03-22 2018-12-25 山西大地复垦环保工程设计有限公司 A kind of novel greening afforestation equipment
CN208966192U (en) * 2017-07-28 2019-06-11 士商(上海)机械有限公司 A kind of light-weight electric earth drill
CN211262770U (en) * 2019-11-18 2020-08-14 沈阳赛思环境工程设计研究中心有限公司 Soil pollution administers and uses collection system
CN211430002U (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-09-08 刘向光 Perforating device with adjustable farming is used

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11270266A (en) * 1998-03-20 1999-10-05 Aizawa Koatsu Concrete Kk Pile-driving machine with cleaning structure
CN206442677U (en) * 2017-02-20 2017-08-29 杨德菊 A kind of hand-push type safety Tree Planting Earthdrill
CN207099616U (en) * 2017-06-20 2018-03-16 云南晴森农业科技发展有限公司 A kind of pit digging device of apple cultivation
CN208966192U (en) * 2017-07-28 2019-06-11 士商(上海)机械有限公司 A kind of light-weight electric earth drill
CN107820741A (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-03-23 贵州大学 A kind of self-propelled spiral deep ploughing machine for being conveniently replaceable screw blade
CN208273539U (en) * 2018-03-22 2018-12-25 山西大地复垦环保工程设计有限公司 A kind of novel greening afforestation equipment
CN208191231U (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-12-07 安徽大汇园林工程有限公司 A kind of garden layout pit-picker
CN108934240A (en) * 2018-08-01 2018-12-07 江苏信盛网络科技有限公司 A kind of municipal works device with sowing function
CN211262770U (en) * 2019-11-18 2020-08-14 沈阳赛思环境工程设计研究中心有限公司 Soil pollution administers and uses collection system
CN211430002U (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-09-08 刘向光 Perforating device with adjustable farming is used

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