CN115234073A - Building antidetonation additional strengthening - Google Patents
Building antidetonation additional strengthening Download PDFInfo
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- CN115234073A CN115234073A CN202211062682.XA CN202211062682A CN115234073A CN 115234073 A CN115234073 A CN 115234073A CN 202211062682 A CN202211062682 A CN 202211062682A CN 115234073 A CN115234073 A CN 115234073A
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- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 157
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 45
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims 16
- 239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 27
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 20
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 18
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007569 slipcasting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
- E04H9/02—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
- E04H9/027—Preventive constructional measures against earthquake damage in existing buildings
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
- E04B1/84—Sound-absorbing elements
- E04B1/86—Sound-absorbing elements slab-shaped
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/88—Insulating elements for both heat and sound
- E04B1/90—Insulating elements for both heat and sound slab-shaped
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
- E04B1/94—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
- E04B1/941—Building elements specially adapted therefor
- E04B1/942—Building elements specially adapted therefor slab-shaped
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
- E04B1/98—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against vibrations or shocks; against mechanical destruction, e.g. by air-raids
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G23/00—Working measures on existing buildings
- E04G23/02—Repairing, e.g. filling cracks; Restoring; Altering; Enlarging
- E04G23/0218—Increasing or restoring the load-bearing capacity of building construction elements
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G23/00—Working measures on existing buildings
- E04G23/04—Propping of endangered or damaged buildings or building parts, e.g. with respect to air-raid action
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
- E04H9/02—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
- E04H9/021—Bearing, supporting or connecting constructions specially adapted for such buildings
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
- E04H9/02—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
- E04H9/021—Bearing, supporting or connecting constructions specially adapted for such buildings
- E04H9/0237—Structural braces with damping devices
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
- E04B2001/8263—Mounting of acoustical elements on supporting structure, e.g. framework or wall surface
- E04B2001/8281—Flat elements mounted parallel to a supporting surface with an acoustically active air gap between the elements and the mounting surface
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a building earthquake-resistant reinforcing structure, and relates to the technical field of building structures. The building comprises a building body, a floor body and building external corners, wherein a reinforcing component is arranged on the outer side of the building body and comprises reinforcing plates, floor bolts, reinforcing blocks and reinforcing rods, the reinforcing plates are arranged on the outer side of the building body, the reinforcing rods are fixedly connected between the two groups of reinforcing blocks, sound insulation components are arranged on two sides of the building body and comprise sound insulation plates, a fireproof component is arranged on one side of each sound insulation plate positioned on the outer side of the building body, and each fireproof component comprises a fireproof outer plate. Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: the reinforcing component can play the reinforcing effect to building wall through the setting, strengthens holistic stability, can play the effect that gives sound insulation through the subassembly that gives sound insulation that sets up, and the supporting component of setting can play the enhancement fixed action to the floor, also has certain shock attenuation effect, and the protective assembly of setting can play the guard action to the outer corner of outer wall body.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building structures, in particular to a building earthquake-resistant reinforcing structure.
Background
Building wall mainly includes bearing wall and non-bearing wall, mainly play the enclosure, the effect of separate space, the wall body of wall bearing structure building, bearing and enclosure unification, the effect of skeleton structure system building wall is enclosure and separate space, the wall body will have sufficient intensity and stability, have heat preservation, thermal-insulated, the sound insulation, fire prevention, waterproof ability, along with the rapid development of building trade, people have higher and higher requirement to the anti-seismic performance of building, building wall's shock resistance is very important, current antidetonation additional strengthening is simple, and building wall's antidetonation effect is general, consequently, need a building antidetonation additional strengthening to solve above problem urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above-mentioned technical shortcomings, the present invention provides a seismic reinforcement structure for buildings to solve the problems of the background art.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the invention provides a building anti-seismic reinforcing structure which comprises a building body, a floor body and building external corners, wherein a reinforcing component is arranged on the outer side of the building body and comprises reinforcing plates, ground bolts, reinforcing blocks and reinforcing rods, the reinforcing plates are arranged on the outer side of the building body, the ground bolts are installed on the reinforcing plates, the reinforcing blocks are fixedly connected to the vertical plates and the transverse plates of the reinforcing plates, the reinforcing rods are fixedly connected between the two groups of reinforcing blocks, sound insulation components are arranged on two sides of the building body and comprise sound insulation plates, a fire prevention component is arranged on one side of each sound insulation plate on the outer side of the building body, and the fire prevention component comprises a fire prevention outer plate.
Preferably, the reinforcing plate is arranged in an L shape, a main grouting channel is formed in a transverse plate of the reinforcing plate, and two sides of the main grouting channel are communicated and connected with an injection channel.
Preferably, the reinforcing component further includes a first connecting block, a first damping rod, a second damping rod, a damping loop rod, a first spring, a damping connecting rod and a second spring, the vertical plate and the horizontal plate of the reinforcing plate are fixedly connected with the first connecting block, one end of one group of the first connecting block is fixedly connected with the first damping rod, one end of the other group of the first connecting block is fixedly connected with the second damping rod, the damping loop rod is arranged between the first damping rod and the second damping rod, the end portions of the first damping rod and the second damping rod are both located inside the damping loop rod, the first spring is arranged inside the first damping rod and the second damping rod, the damping connecting rod is fixedly connected between the two groups of the first springs, and the second spring is arranged at the outer end portion of the damping connecting rod.
Preferably, the reinforcing component further comprises a reinforcing support plate, a first reinforcing rod, a second reinforcing rod, a reinforcing sleeve rod, a first shock absorber and a filling layer, wherein the two sides of the inner wall of the reinforcing plate are fixedly connected with the reinforcing support plate, one side of the reinforcing support plate is fixedly connected with the first reinforcing rod, the other side of the reinforcing support plate is fixedly connected with the second reinforcing rod, the reinforcing sleeve rod is arranged between the first reinforcing rod and the second reinforcing rod, the first shock absorber is arranged inside the reinforcing sleeve rod, the first shock absorber is located between the first reinforcing rod and the second reinforcing rod, and the filling layer is further arranged inside the reinforcing plate.
Preferably, the two sides of the inner wall of the sound insulation board are fixedly connected with second connecting blocks, the two groups of second connecting blocks are fixedly connected with connecting pieces, each connecting piece comprises two groups of arc-shaped boards and fixing columns, the fixing columns are located between the two groups of arc-shaped boards and are respectively fixedly connected with the two groups of arc-shaped boards, and triangular supporting plates are further arranged between the two groups of arc-shaped boards.
Preferably, the sound-proof component still includes polyurethane heat preservation, polyester fiber sound-absorbing layer and foam blanket, inside one side of acoustic celotex board is provided with the polyurethane heat preservation is located polyurethane heat preservation one side the inside of acoustic celotex board still is provided with polyester fiber sound-absorbing layer is located polyester fiber sound-absorbing layer one side the inside of acoustic celotex board still is provided with the foam blanket.
Preferably, the fire prevention subassembly still includes third connecting block, cross connection pole, dampproof course, gypsum layer and fireproof material layer, the equal fixedly connected with in inner wall both sides of fire prevention planking the third connecting block is two sets of fixedly connected with between the third connecting block cross connection pole, inside one side of fire prevention planking is provided with the dampproof course is located dampproof course one side the inside of fire prevention planking still is provided with the gypsum layer is located gypsum layer one side the inside of fire prevention planking still is provided with fireproof material layer.
Preferably, the lower extreme fixedly connected with syllable-dividing mounting panel of acoustic celotex board, the riser upper end of gusset plate seted up with syllable-dividing mounting panel matched with syllable-dividing mounting groove, the lower extreme fixedly connected with fire prevention mounting panel of fire prevention planking, the riser upper end of gusset plate seted up with fire prevention mounting panel matched with fire prevention mounting groove is close to the acoustic celotex board one side fixedly connected with of fire prevention planking connects the installation piece, connect the equal fixedly connected with shell fragment in both sides of installation piece, it sets up to circular-arcly to connect the installation piece, one side of acoustic celotex board inside seted up with shell fragment matched with draw-in groove.
Preferably, a supporting component is arranged between the building body and the floor body, the supporting component comprises a floor supporting plate, a first bolt, a fourth connecting block, a reinforcing supporting rod, a reinforcing net, a through hole groove, a rubber rod and a supporting spring, the floor supporting plate is arranged between the building body and the floor body, the floor supporting plate is arranged in an L shape, the floor supporting plate is installed on one side of the sound insulation plate through the first bolt, the fourth connecting block is fixedly connected to one side of a transverse plate and one side of a vertical plate of the floor supporting plate, the reinforcing supporting rod is fixedly connected between the two groups of fourth connecting blocks, the reinforcing net is arranged at the outer end part of the reinforcing supporting rod, the through hole groove is formed in the reinforcing supporting rod, the rubber rod is arranged in the through hole groove, and the supporting spring is arranged at the outer end part of the rubber rod.
Preferably, the outer tip at building outer corner is provided with protection component, protection component includes guard plate, mounting plate, second bolt, fifth connecting block, goes up bracing piece, sixth connecting block, lower support bar, protective sheath pole and second bumper shock absorber, the outer tip at building outer corner is provided with the guard plate, the bottom fixedly connected with of guard plate mounting plate, the last second bolt that is provided with of mounting plate, one side fixedly connected with of guard plate the fifth connecting block, one side fixedly connected with of fifth connecting block go up the bracing piece, mounting plate's upper end fixedly connected with the sixth connecting block, one side fixedly connected with of sixth connecting block the lower support bar, the one end fixedly connected with of lower support bar the protective sheath pole, the internally mounted of protective sheath pole has the second bumper shock absorber, the second bumper shock absorber is located tip one side of last bracing piece.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: can play the reinforcing effect to building wall through the reinforcement subassembly that sets up, strengthen holistic stability, also can strengthen the antidetonation effect, the subassembly that gives sound insulation through setting up can play syllable-dividing effect, and then can the noise abatement influence, and set up the subassembly that gives sound insulation respectively and also can play the enhancement fixed action in the both sides of wall body, the subassembly that prevents fires through setting up can play dampproofing fire prevention effect, and set up the subassembly that gives sound insulation and also can play the heat preservation effect in the wall body outside, the supporting component through setting up can play the enhancement fixed action to the floor, also have certain shock attenuation effect, the protection component through setting up can play the guard action to the outer corner of outer wall body, avoid receiving outside striking and receive the damage, also played and strengthened fixed and antidetonation effect, be favorable to improving the overall stability, because do not punch at the wall body, and then can not damage the wall body yet.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an earthquake-resistant reinforced structure of a building according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a in fig. 1 of a seismic enhancement structure of a building according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view illustrating an internal structure of a reinforcing plate for an earthquake-resistant reinforcing structure of a building according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a reinforcing sleeve rod of a seismic enhancement structure of a building according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a sectional view of a shock-absorbing sleeve rod of a building earthquake-resistant reinforcing structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a sound insulation panel of a seismic enhancement structure of a building according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a front view of a connector for earthquake resistant reinforcing structure of building according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a connector for a seismic enhancement structure of a building according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram illustrating an internal structure of a fireproof external plate of a seismic enhancement structure of a building according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view illustrating the installation of the soundproof panel and the fireproof outer panel of the earthquake resistant reinforcing structure for the building according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of B in FIG. 10 of a seismic enhancement structure for a building according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of C in FIG. 1 of a seismic enhancement structure for a building according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a sectional view of a reinforcing brace for a seismic enhancement structure of a building according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a partial top view of a seismic enhancement structure for a building according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is an enlarged view of a fender of a seismic enhancement structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 16 is a schematic side view of connection of protection plates of an earthquake-resistant reinforcement structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 17 is a schematic view of an internal structure of a protective sheath rod of a building earthquake-resistant reinforcing structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
10. a building body; 11. a floor body; 12. building an outer wall corner;
20. a reinforcement assembly; 21. a reinforcing plate; 211. reinforcing the supporting plate; 212. a first reinforcing bar; 213. a second reinforcing bar; 214. reinforcing the loop bar; 215. a first shock absorber; 216. a filling layer; 22. a ground bolt; 23. a main grouting channel; 231. an injection channel; 24. a reinforcing plate; 25. a reinforcing block; 251. a reinforcing bar; 26. a first connection block; 261. a first shock-absorbing rod; 262. a second shock-absorbing lever; 263. a shock-absorbing loop bar; 264. a first spring; 265. a shock-absorbing connecting rod; 266. a second spring;
30. a sound insulating assembly; 31. a sound insulating board; 311. a sound insulation mounting plate; 312. a card slot; 32. a second connecting block; 33. a connecting member; 331. an arc-shaped plate; 332. fixing a column; 333. a triangular support plate; 34. a polyurethane insulating layer; 35. a polyester fiber sound absorbing layer; 36. a foam layer;
40. a fire protection assembly; 41. a fireproof outer plate; 411. a fireproof mounting plate; 412. connecting the mounting blocks; 413. a spring plate; 42. a third connecting block; 43. a cross-connecting rod; 44. a moisture barrier; 45. a gypsum layer; 46. a layer of fire retardant material;
50. a support assembly; 51. floor supporting plates; 52. a first bolt; 53. a fourth connecting block; 54. reinforcing the support rod; 541. a reinforcing mesh; 542. a through hole slot; 543. a rubber rod; 544. a support spring;
60. a guard assembly; 61. a protection plate; 62. mounting a bottom plate; 63. a second bolt; 64. a fifth connecting block; 641. an upper support rod; 65. a sixth connecting block; 651. a lower support rod; 66. a protective sheath rod; 67. a second shock absorber.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings, which are based on the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings, and are used for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
The embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1-17, the present invention provides a building earthquake-resistant reinforced structure, which includes a building body 10, a floor body 11 and building external wall corners 12, a reinforcing component 20 is disposed on the outer side of the building body 10, the reinforcing component 20 includes reinforcing plates 21, floor plugs 22, reinforcing blocks 25 and reinforcing rods 251, reinforcing plates 21 are disposed on the outer side of the building body 10, the floor plugs 22 are mounted on the reinforcing plates 21, the reinforcing blocks 25 are fixedly connected to the vertical plates and the horizontal plates of the reinforcing plates 21, the reinforcing rods 251 are fixedly connected between the two sets of reinforcing blocks 25, sound-insulating components 30 are disposed on both sides of the building body 10, the sound-insulating components 30 include sound-insulating plates 31, fire-proof components 40 are disposed on one side of the sound-insulating plates 31 located on the outer side of the building body 10, the fire-proof components 40 include fire-proof outer plates 41, the reinforcing plates 21 are disposed on one side of the building body 10, and further can reinforce and fix the lower ends of the building body 10, and the sound-proof plates 31 and the wall can not damage the wall.
Further, the gusset plate 21 sets up to "L" font, has seted up main slip casting passageway 23 on the diaphragm of gusset plate 21, and the both sides of main slip casting passageway 23 communicate with each other and are connected with injection channel 231, through filling up the concrete and then being favorable to firmly installing gusset plate 21 to the inside of main slip casting passageway 23 and the injection channel 231 that sets up.
Further, reinforce subassembly 20 still includes first link 26, first shock attenuation pole 261, second shock attenuation pole 262, shock attenuation loop bar 263, first spring 264, shock attenuation connecting rod 265 and second spring 266, equal fixedly connected with first link 26 on the riser of reinforcing plate 21 and the diaphragm, the one end fixedly connected with first shock attenuation pole 261 of a set of first link 26, the one end fixedly connected with second shock attenuation pole 262 of another set of first link 26, be provided with shock attenuation loop bar 263 between first shock attenuation pole 261 and the second shock attenuation pole 262, the tip of first shock attenuation pole 261 and second shock attenuation pole 262 all is located the inside of shock attenuation loop bar 263, first shock attenuation pole 261 all is provided with first spring 264 with the inside of second shock attenuation pole 262, fixedly connected with shock attenuation connecting rod 265 between two sets of first springs 264, the outer tip of shock attenuation connecting rod 265 is provided with second spring 266, through the link 26 that sets up, first shock attenuation pole 261, second shock attenuation pole 262, shock attenuation loop bar 263 is favorable to playing the fixed action to the riser of reinforcing plate 21 and reinforcing plate 264, and the outer tip that the connecting rod 266 can cooperate and second shock attenuation spring 265, the effect of shock attenuation is played.
Further, the reinforcing component 20 further includes a reinforcing support plate 211, a first reinforcing rod 212, a second reinforcing rod 213, a reinforcing sleeve rod 214, a first damper 215 and a filling layer 216, the reinforcing support plate 211 is fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the reinforcing plate 21, the first reinforcing rod 212 is fixedly connected to one side of one group of reinforcing support plates 211, the second reinforcing rod 213 is fixedly connected to one side of the other group of reinforcing support plates 211, the reinforcing sleeve rod 214 is arranged between the first reinforcing rod 212 and the second reinforcing rod 213, the first damper 215 is arranged inside the reinforcing sleeve rod 214, the first damper 215 is arranged between the first reinforcing rod 212 and the second reinforcing rod 213, the filling layer 216 is further arranged inside the reinforcing plate 21, the reinforcing support plate 211, the first reinforcing rod 212, the second reinforcing rod 213 and the reinforcing sleeve rod 214 are arranged inside the reinforcing plate 21 to facilitate internal reinforcing and fixing, and the first damper 215 is arranged inside the reinforcing sleeve rod 214 to achieve a damping effect, and the filling layer 216 is arranged to facilitate the overall connection strength of the reinforcing sleeve rod 214.
Further, the equal fixedly connected with second connecting block 32 in inner wall both sides of acoustic celotex board 31, fixedly connected with connecting piece 33 between two sets of second connecting blocks 32, connecting piece 33 includes two sets of arcs 331 and fixed column 332, fixed column 332 is located between two sets of arcs 331, fixed column 332 respectively with two sets of arcs 331 fixed connection, still be provided with triangle-shaped backup pad 333 between two sets of arcs 331, the joint strength between two sets of arcs 331 and fixed column 332 has been strengthened, be provided with second connecting block 32 and connecting piece 33 and then can play inside reinforcing fixed action through the inside at acoustic celotex board 31.
Further, soundproof component 30 still includes polyurethane heat preservation 34, polyester fiber sound absorbing layer 35 and foam blanket 36, inside stability has been improved, the inside cavity of acoustic celotex board 31 has been filled, stability has been strengthened, inside one side of acoustic celotex board 31 is provided with polyurethane heat preservation 34, heat preservation effect has, be favorable to keeping warm winter, the inside that is located 34 one side acoustic celotex board 31 of polyurethane heat preservation still is provided with polyester fiber sound absorbing layer 35, be favorable to inhaling the sound noise reduction, avoid noise interference, the inside that is located 35 one side acoustic celotex board 31 of polyester fiber sound absorbing layer still is provided with foam blanket 36, soundproof effect has.
Further, fire prevention subassembly 40 still includes third connecting block 42, cross-connect pole 43, dampproof course 44, gypsum layer 45 and fire prevention material layer 46, the equal fixedly connected with third connecting block 42 in inner wall both sides of fire prevention planking 41, fixedly connected with cross-connect pole 43 between two sets of third connecting blocks 42, inside one side of fire prevention planking 41 is provided with dampproof course 44, reduce moist, the inside that is located dampproof course 44 one side fire prevention planking 41 still is provided with gypsum layer 45, the inside that is located gypsum layer 45 one side fire prevention planking 41 still is provided with fire prevention material layer 46, can play the fire prevention effect, the third connecting block 42 of setting, cross-connect pole 43 can play the reinforcing fixed action to the inside of fire prevention planking 41.
Further, the lower extreme fixedly connected with syllable-dividing mounting panel 311 of acoustic celotex board 31, the riser upper end of gusset plate 21 is seted up with syllable-dividing mounting panel 311 matched with syllable-dividing mounting groove, the lower extreme fixedly connected with fire prevention mounting panel 411 of fire prevention planking 41, the riser upper end of gusset plate 21 is seted up with fire prevention mounting panel 411 matched with fire prevention mounting groove, one side fixedly connected with connection installation piece 412 of being close to acoustic celotex board 31 fire prevention planking 41, the equal fixedly connected with shell fragment 413 in both sides of connection installation piece 412, it sets up to circular-arcly to connect installation piece 412, make shell fragment 413 have certain elastic property, one side of acoustic celotex board 31 is inside seted up with shell fragment 413 matched with draw-in groove 312, when installing acoustic celotex board 31 and fire prevention planking 41, the groove of being accurate to acoustic celotex board 31 one side is installed to the connection installation piece 412 one side of fire prevention planking, make the shell fragment 413 of connecting installation piece 412 both sides take place to be out deformation and to being close to one side bending of connecting installation piece 412, make shell fragment 413 block in the inside at draw-in groove 312, and then realize the installation, after permanent use, outside fire prevention planking 41 receives when blowing sun and damaging, also be convenient for dismantle and change.
Further, a supporting component 50 is arranged between the building body 10 and the floor body 11, the supporting component 50 comprises a floor supporting plate 51, first bolts 52, fourth connecting blocks 53, reinforcing supporting rods 54, reinforcing nets 541, through hole grooves 542, rubber rods 543 and supporting springs 544, the floor supporting plate 51 is arranged between the building body 10 and the floor body 11, the floor supporting plate 51 is arranged in an L shape, the floor supporting plate 51 is installed on one side of the sound insulation plate 31 through the first bolts 52, the fourth connecting blocks 53 are fixedly connected to one sides of a transverse plate and a vertical plate of the floor supporting plate 51, the reinforcing supporting rods 54 are fixedly connected between the two groups of fourth connecting blocks 53, the reinforcing nets 541 are arranged at the outer ends of the reinforcing supporting rods 54, the through hole grooves 542 are formed in the reinforcing supporting rods 54, the rubber rods 543 are arranged in the through hole grooves 542, the supporting springs 544 are arranged at the outer ends of the rubber rods 543, the floor supporting plates 51 can support the floor body 11, the reinforcing nets 54, the reinforcing nets 541, the rubber rods 543 and the supporting springs 544 can also play a role in reinforcing and a role, and also have a damping effect.
Further, the outer end of the building exterior wall corner 12 is provided with the protection assembly 60, the protection assembly 60 includes the protection plate 61, the installation base plate 62, the second bolt 63, the fifth connecting block 64, the upper support rod 641, the sixth connecting block 65, the lower support rod 651, the protection sleeve rod 66 and the second shock absorber 67, the outer end of the building exterior wall corner 12 is provided with the protection plate 61, the bottom fixedly connected with installation base plate 62 of the protection plate 61, the second bolt 63 is provided on the installation base plate 62, one side fixedly connected with fifth connecting block 64 of the protection plate 61, one side fixedly connected with upper support rod 641 of the fifth connecting block 64, the upper end fixedly connected with sixth connecting block 65 of the installation base plate 62, one side fixedly connected with lower support rod 65 of the sixth connecting block 65, the one end fixedly connected with protection sleeve rod 651 of the lower support rod 651 prevents the protection sleeve rod 66, the inner mounting of the protection sleeve rod 66 has the second shock absorber 67, the second shock absorber 67 is located on one side of the end of the support rod, the protection assembly 60 is provided with the outer wall corner 12, when the outside of the building exterior wall corner 12 is accidentally impacted, the protection plate 61 can firstly play an external protection role, and further, the protection plate 12 can be damaged by the protection sleeve, and the protection plate is prevented, the outer end of the protection plate 641 is also can be damaged by the protection plate, and the protection assembly 60 can be provided with the protection sleeve rod, the outer end of the protection sleeve rod, and the protection effect of the protection sleeve rod, and the protection plate can be simultaneously, the protection plate 641, and the outer wall corner is prevented effect of the protection plate 12, and the outer wall effect of the protection sleeve can be prevented, and the outer wall can be simultaneously, the protection plate, and the effect of the protection sleeve can be prevented.
Can play the reinforcing effect to building wall through the reinforcement component 20 that sets up, strengthen holistic stability, also can strengthen the antidetonation effect, subassembly 30 gives sound insulation through the setting can play syllable-dividing effect, and then can the noise abatement influence, and set up subassembly 30 that gives sound insulation respectively and also can play the enhancement fixed action in the both sides of wall body, subassembly 40 can play dampproofing fire prevention effect through the fire that sets up, and set up subassembly 40 that gives sound insulation and also can play the heat preservation effect in the wall body outside, subassembly 50 can play the enhancement fixed action to the floor through the supporting component that sets up, also have certain shock attenuation effect, protection component 60 through the setting can play the guard action to the outer corner of outer wall body, avoid receiving outside striking and receiving the damage, strengthened fixed and antidetonation effect has also been played, be favorable to improving overall stability.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.
Claims (10)
1. A building antidetonation additional strengthening which characterized in that: including building body (10), floor body (11) and building outer wall corner (12), the outside of building body (10) is provided with consolidates subassembly (20), consolidate subassembly (20) including gusset plate (21), geobar (22), boss (25) and stiffener (251), the outside of building body (10) is provided with gusset plate (21), install on gusset plate (21) geobar (22), equal fixedly connected with on the riser of gusset plate (21) and the diaphragm boss (25), two sets of fixedly connected with between boss (25) stiffener (251), the both sides of building body (10) all are provided with syllable-dividing subassembly (30), syllable-dividing subassembly (30) include acoustic celotex board (31), are located the building body (10) outside one side of acoustic celotex board (31) is provided with fire prevention subassembly (40), fire prevention subassembly (40) include fire prevention planking (41).
2. A building earthquake-resistant reinforcing structure as defined in claim 1, wherein: the reinforcing plate (21) is L-shaped, a main grouting channel (23) is formed in a transverse plate of the reinforcing plate (21), and two sides of the main grouting channel (23) are communicated and connected with a grouting channel (231).
3. A building earthquake-resistant reinforcing structure as defined in claim 2, wherein: the reinforcing component (20) further comprises a first connecting block (26), a first shock absorption rod (261), a second shock absorption rod (262), a shock absorption loop bar (263), a first spring (264), a shock absorption connecting rod (265) and a second spring (266), the vertical plate and the horizontal plate of the reinforcing plate (21) are fixedly connected with the first connecting block (26), one end of one group of the first connecting block (26) is fixedly connected with the first shock absorption rod (261), one end of the other group of the first connecting block (26) is fixedly connected with the second shock absorption rod (262), the shock absorption loop bar (263) is arranged between the first shock absorption rod (261) and the second shock absorption rod (262), the end portions of the first shock absorption rod (261) and the second shock absorption rod (262) are located inside the shock absorption loop bar (263), the first spring (264) is arranged inside the first shock absorption rod (261) and the second shock absorption rod (262), the shock absorption connecting rod (265) is fixedly connected between the two groups of the first spring (264), and the outer end portion of the shock absorption connecting rod (265) is provided with the second spring (266).
4. A building seismic enhancement structure according to claim 3, wherein: the reinforcing component (20) further comprises a reinforcing support plate (211), a first reinforcing rod (212), a second reinforcing rod (213), a reinforcing sleeve rod (214), a first shock absorber (215) and a filling layer (216), wherein the reinforcing support plate (211) is fixedly connected to two sides of the inner wall of the reinforcing plate (21), one side of the reinforcing support plate (211) is fixedly connected with the first reinforcing rod (212), the other side of the reinforcing support plate (211) is fixedly connected with the second reinforcing rod (213), the reinforcing sleeve rod (214) is arranged between the first reinforcing rod (212) and the second reinforcing rod (213), the first shock absorber (215) is installed inside the reinforcing sleeve rod (214), the first shock absorber (215) is located between the first reinforcing rod (212) and the second reinforcing rod (213), and the filling layer (216) is arranged inside the reinforcing plate (21).
5. A building earthquake-resistant reinforcing structure as defined in claim 1, wherein: the inner wall both sides of acoustic celotex board (31) all fixedly connected with second connecting block (32), two sets of fixedly connected with between second connecting block (32) connecting piece (33), connecting piece (33) include two sets of arcs (331) and fixed column (332), fixed column (332) are located two sets of between arc (331), fixed column (332) respectively with two sets of arc (331) fixed connection, it is two sets of still to be provided with triangle-shaped backup pad (333) between arc (331).
6. An earthquake-resistant reinforcing structure for buildings according to claim 5, wherein: soundproof unit (30) still includes polyurethane heat preservation (34), polyester fiber sound absorbing layer (35) and foam blanket (36), the inside one side of acoustic celotex board (31) is provided with polyurethane heat preservation (34), is located polyurethane heat preservation (34) one side the inside of acoustic celotex board (31) still is provided with polyester fiber sound absorbing layer (35), is located polyester fiber sound absorbing layer (35) one side the inside of acoustic celotex board (31) still is provided with foam blanket (36).
7. A building earthquake-resistant reinforcing structure as defined in claim 1, wherein: fireproof component (40) still includes third connecting block (42), cross connection pole (43), dampproof course (44), gypsum layer (45) and fireproof material layer (46), the equal fixedly connected with in inner wall both sides of fire prevention planking (41) third connecting block (42), two sets of fixedly connected with between third connecting block (42) cross connection pole (43), the inside one side of fire prevention planking (41) is provided with dampproof course (44) is located dampproof course (44) one side the inside of fire prevention planking (41) still is provided with gypsum layer (45) is located gypsum layer (45) one side the inside of fire prevention planking (41) still is provided with fireproof material layer (46).
8. An earthquake resistant reinforcing structure for buildings as claimed in claim 7, wherein: lower extreme fixedly connected with syllable-dividing mounting panel (311) of acoustic celotex board (31), the riser upper end of gusset plate (21) seted up with syllable-dividing mounting panel (311) matched with syllable-dividing mounting groove, the lower extreme fixedly connected with fire prevention mounting panel (411) of fire prevention planking (41), the riser upper end of gusset plate (21) seted up with fire prevention mounting panel (411) matched with fire prevention mounting groove is close to acoustic celotex board (31) one side fixedly connected with of fire prevention planking (41) connects installation piece (412), the equal fixedly connected with shell fragment (413) in both sides of connecting installation piece (412), it sets up to circular-arcly to connect installation piece (412), one side of acoustic celotex board (31) inside seted up with shell fragment (413) matched with draw-in groove (312).
9. A building earthquake-resistant reinforcing structure as defined in claim 1, wherein: the building comprises a building body (10) and a floor body (11), wherein a supporting assembly (50) is arranged between the building body (10) and the floor body (11), the supporting assembly (50) comprises a floor supporting plate (51), a first bolt (52), a fourth connecting block (53), a reinforcing supporting rod (54), a reinforcing net (541), a through hole groove (542), a rubber rod (543) and a supporting spring (544), the floor supporting plate (51) is arranged between the building body (10) and the floor body (11), the floor supporting plate (51) is arranged in an L shape, the floor supporting plate (51) is arranged on one side of the floor plate (31) through the first bolt (52), the fourth connecting block (53) is fixedly connected to one side of a transverse plate and one side of a vertical plate of the floor supporting plate (51), the reinforcing supporting rod (54) is fixedly connected to one side of the transverse plate and one side of the vertical plate, the rubber rod (542) is fixedly connected to the two sets of the fourth connecting blocks (53), the reinforcing supporting rod (54) is arranged at the outer end of the reinforcing supporting rod (54), the through hole groove (542) is arranged inside the through hole groove (542), and the rubber rod (544) is arranged at the outer end of the rubber rod (543).
10. A building earthquake-resistant reinforcing structure as defined in claim 1, wherein: the utility model provides a building outer wall corner (12) outer end portion is provided with protection component (60), protection component (60) are including protection plate (61), mounting plate (62), second bolt (63), fifth connecting block (64), go up bracing piece (641), sixth connecting block (65), lower support rod (651), protection cover rod (66) and second bumper shock absorber (67), the outer end portion of building outer wall corner (12) is provided with protection plate (61), the bottom fixedly connected with of protection plate (61) mounting plate (62), be provided with on mounting plate (62) second bolt (63), one side fixedly connected with of protection plate (61) fifth connecting block (64), one side fixedly connected with of fifth connecting block (64) go up bracing piece (641), the upper end fixedly connected with of mounting plate (62) sixth connecting block (65), one side fixedly connected with of sixth connecting block (65) lower support rod (651), the one end fixedly connected with of lower support rod (651) protection cover rod (66), the internally mounted of protection cover rod (66) has second bumper shock absorber (67), second bumper shock absorber (67) is located the second support rod (641) end portion.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211062682.XA CN115234073A (en) | 2022-09-01 | 2022-09-01 | Building antidetonation additional strengthening |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202211062682.XA CN115234073A (en) | 2022-09-01 | 2022-09-01 | Building antidetonation additional strengthening |
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| CN115234073A true CN115234073A (en) | 2022-10-25 |
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| CN202211062682.XA Pending CN115234073A (en) | 2022-09-01 | 2022-09-01 | Building antidetonation additional strengthening |
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