CN115230571A - Car as a house top drainage device - Google Patents

Car as a house top drainage device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115230571A
CN115230571A CN202210873199.3A CN202210873199A CN115230571A CN 115230571 A CN115230571 A CN 115230571A CN 202210873199 A CN202210873199 A CN 202210873199A CN 115230571 A CN115230571 A CN 115230571A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sewage tank
water
motor home
drainage
caravan
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202210873199.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
华军
徐晓南
王珏雯
赵健
陈苗
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SAIC Maxus RV Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SAIC Maxus RV Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SAIC Maxus RV Technology Co Ltd filed Critical SAIC Maxus RV Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN202210873199.3A priority Critical patent/CN115230571A/en
Publication of CN115230571A publication Critical patent/CN115230571A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60PVEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
    • B60P3/00Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
    • B60P3/32Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects comprising living accommodation for people, e.g. caravans, camping, or like vehicles
    • B60P3/36Auxiliary arrangements; Arrangements of living accommodation; Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R13/00Elements for body-finishing, identifying, or decorating; Arrangements or adaptations for advertising purposes
    • B60R13/07Water drainage or guide means not integral with roof structure

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Sewage (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a drainage device at the top of a motor home, which comprises a drainage device, an induction device, a filtering device and a sewage tank which are connected in sequence; the drainage device comprises a drainer arranged at the top of the motor home and a sealing plug arranged at the top end of the drainer, the bottom of the drainer is connected with an adapter, the tail end of the adapter is connected with a drainage hose, the other end of the drainage hose is connected with a filter, the tail end of the filter is connected with a water inlet of a sewage tank through a pipeline, the sewage tank is arranged at the middle position of a chassis of the motor home, and a water outlet of the sewage tank is communicated with a water inlet pipe of a toilet of the motor home; the induction device is arranged on a top carriage plate of the motor home and is fixedly installed through a base embedded in the top carriage plate, and the base is arranged on the side of the sealing plug. The invention solves the problem that the roof of the motor home is easy to accumulate water through a set of complete drainage device, and achieves the aim of attractive appearance while ensuring the sealing and waterproof performance of the car body.

Description

Car as a house top drainage device
Technical Field
The invention relates to a drainage device for a motor home, in particular to a drainage device for the top of a motor home, and belongs to the technical field of motor home manufacturing.
Background
The car body of the motor home is relatively high in height and is not easy to clean. After long-time water accumulation on the roof, the service life of the motor home is easily influenced, and meanwhile, the water accumulation flows into the vehicle in the driving process of the vehicle, so that the water leakage problem is caused. The existing drainage device is simple, is similar to a floor drain for a household toilet, and can cause blockage of a drainer due to the accumulation of a large amount of garbage such as leaves, stones and the like at the top of a motor home after long-time use, and meanwhile, cannot realize complete drainage in heavy rain due to the incapability of controlling drainage flow, so that the drainage effect is influenced.
And, car as a house among the prior art is when going out, owing to lack rainwater recovery unit, need possess a large amount of on-vehicle water by oneself, especially travel in some place that water intaking is not convenient too, will bring very big inconvenience for going.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to: aiming at the defects in the prior art, the top drainage device for the motor home is provided.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides a drainage device at the top of a caravan, which comprises a drainage device, an induction device, a filtering device and a sewage tank which are sequentially connected; the drainage device comprises a drainer arranged at the top of the motor home and a sealing plug arranged at the top end of the drainer, the bottom of the drainer is connected with an adapter, the tail end of the adapter is connected with a drainage hose, the other end of the drainage hose is connected with a filter, the tail end of the filter is connected with a water inlet of a sewage tank through a pipeline, the sewage tank is arranged at the middle position of a chassis of the motor home, and a water outlet of the sewage tank is communicated with a water inlet pipe of a toilet of the motor home;
the induction device is arranged on a top carriage board of the motor home and fixedly installed through a base embedded in the top carriage board, and the base is arranged on the edge of the sealing plug and fixed through 4M 4 x 10 self-tapping screws.
Further, induction system is the rainfall inductor, including sensing plate and fixing base, the one end of fixing base is provided with the connection pivot, through connect pivot and adapter fixed connection.
Furthermore, the rainfall sensor senses different water quantities contacting with the top compartment outer plate, so that the static capacitance sensed by the top compartment outer plate changes differently, the opening size of the drain pipe is controlled, and the purpose of controlling the water discharge quantity is achieved.
The opening of the water drainage pipe is provided with a control valve, the opening of the water drainage pipe is changed through the control valve according to different water quantities, and the calculation formula is
C=ε*S/d,
S is the electrostatic area, the interval d between electrodes is unchanged, the capacitance C is only determined by a dielectric coefficient of 603, C is changed along with the size of raindrops due to the difference of the dielectric coefficients of water and air of 603, and the oscillation frequency of an oscillation circuit is changed by the change of the electrostatic capacitance, so that the opening size of the drain pipe is controlled.
Furthermore, the sewage tank is made of low-density polyethylene, a drain pipe communicated with the closestool is arranged on one side of the bottom of the sewage tank, a top cover is arranged on the top of the sewage tank, a water inlet is formed in the top cover, and the water inlet is connected with a filter through a pipeline; the sewage tank is provided with a mounting bracket, and the mounting bracket is fixedly mounted on an auxiliary frame of the chassis of the caravan through a fastener arranged at the bottom of the mounting bracket.
Furthermore, the sewage tank also comprises a water level sensor, and a water level sensor mounting hole for the water level sensor to extend into is formed in the upper surface of the tank body.
Further, the filter receives rainwater, and further filters foreign matters such as remaining stones. The filter comprises an external shell and a filter layer arranged in the shell, the filter layer is sequentially provided with a coarse filter layer, a fine filter layer and an active carbon layer from top to bottom, the coarse filter layer is densely distributed pebbles, the fine filter layer is quartz sand, the filter precision is 50 mu m, and fine impurities such as slurry and the like can be filtered; the filtering precision of the activated carbon layer is 10 mu m, and the activated carbon layer can adsorb micro impurities.
Furthermore, the drainer and the sealing plug are fastened and connected through a bolt.
Furthermore, a sealing rubber ring is sleeved along the circumferential direction of the sealing plug to prevent rainwater from flowing out.
Furthermore, the sewage tank is communicated with all water using parts in the vehicle through pipelines, and control valves are arranged on the pipelines and open and close pipelines through the control valves.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention solves the problem that the roof of the motor home is easy to accumulate water through a set of complete drainage device; the drain pipe ingeniously utilizes the pre-buried aluminum, so that the drain pipe is invisible while the sealing and waterproof performance of the automobile body is guaranteed, and the aim of attractiveness is fulfilled; the layer-by-layer combination of the plug and the rubber joint ensures the sealing effect of the whole drainage device.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Description of the drawings: 1-a sealing plug, 2-a drainer, 3-a rainfall sensor, 4-a sealing leather ring, 5-a joint, 6-a drainage hose, 7-a filter and 8-a sewage tank.
Detailed Description
The structure of the drainage device at the top of the caravan provided by the embodiment is shown in fig. 1, and the drainage device, the sensing device, the filtering device and the sewage tank are sequentially connected.
Wherein, the drainage device is composed of a drainer, a sealing plug and other related components. The sealing plug is arranged at the top end of the drainer and is fastened and connected through a bolt. Simultaneously, along the circumference cover of sealing plug has the sealing rubber ring to realize collecting the function of rainwater, prevent that the rainwater from flowing. The drainer is arranged at the top of the motor home, the bottom of the drainer is connected with the adapter and is connected with the drainage hose through the adapter, the other end of the drainage hose is communicated with the filter device, the opening of the drainage hose is provided with the control valve, and the size of the opening of the drainage hose is changed through the control valve according to the difference of the water volume.
The filtering device receives rainwater through a filter therein, and further filters foreign matters such as residual stones. The filter comprises an external shell, a filtering layer arranged in the shell, and a coarse filtering layer, a fine filtering layer and an activated carbon layer which are arranged from top to bottom in sequence. Wherein the coarse filter layer is densely distributed pebbles, the fine filter layer is quartz sand, the filter precision is 50 μm, and the active carbon layer can filter fine impurities such as slurry and can adsorb micro impurities, and the filter precision is 10 μm.
The sewage tank is arranged in the middle of the chassis of the motor home, the water inlet of the sewage tank is connected with the tail end of the filter through a pipeline, and the water outlet of the sewage tank is communicated with the water inlet pipe of the motor home closestool. The sewage tank is made of low-density polyethylene, a drain pipe communicated with the closestool is arranged on one side of the bottom of the sewage tank, a top cover is arranged on the top of the sewage tank, a water inlet is formed in the top cover, and the water inlet is connected with the filter through a pipeline; the bottom of the sewage tank is provided with a mounting bracket, the bottom of the mounting bracket is provided with a mounting hole, and the whole sewage tank is fixedly mounted on the auxiliary frame of the chassis of the motor home by a fastener penetrating through the mounting hole.
Meanwhile, a water level sensor is also arranged on the sewage tank, and the water level sensor extends into the sewage tank through a water level sensor mounting hole formed in the upper surface of the tank body of the sewage tank. The sewage tank is communicated with each water-using part in the vehicle through a pipeline, a control valve is arranged on the pipeline, and a closed pipeline is opened through the control valve.
The induction system is a rainfall inductor, is arranged on a top carriage board of the motor home, is fixedly arranged on a base embedded in the top carriage board, and is arranged on the edge of the sealing plug and is fixed by 4M 4 x 10 self-tapping screws.
The rainfall sensor senses different water volumes in contact with the top compartment outer plate, the static capacitance sensed by the top compartment outer plate is changed differently, the opening size of the drainage hose is controlled, and the purpose of controlling the water discharge amount is achieved.
The calculation formula is
C=ε*S/d,
S is the electrostatic area, the interval d between electrodes is unchanged, the capacitance C is only determined by a dielectric coefficient of 603, and C is changed along with the size of raindrops due to the difference of the dielectric coefficients of water and air of 603and the change of the electrostatic capacitance is utilized to change the oscillation frequency of an oscillation circuit, so that the opening size of the drainage hose is controlled.
When the rain sensor is used, the drainage device at the top is positioned at the lower point of the roof, and the rainfall sensor senses different electrostatic capacities of the roof carriage plate in rainy days; when the static capacitance is small, the opening of the control valve is small, rainwater passes through the filter, enters the water tank after being filtered by multiple layers and is stored for water of a closestool and the like; when the electrostatic capacitance is large. The opening of the control valve is enlarged, so that a part of rainwater is directly discharged out of the vehicle.
In addition to the above embodiments, the present invention may have other embodiments. All technical solutions formed by adopting equivalent substitutions or equivalent transformations fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a car as a house top drainage device which characterized in that: comprises a drainage device, an induction device, a filtering device and a sewage tank which are connected in sequence; the drainage device comprises a drainer arranged at the top of the motor home and a sealing plug arranged at the top end of the drainer, the bottom of the drainer is connected with an adapter, the tail end of the adapter is connected with a drainage hose, the other end of the drainage hose is connected with a filter, the tail end of the filter is connected with a water inlet of a sewage tank through a pipeline, the sewage tank is arranged at the middle position of a chassis of the motor home, and a water outlet of the sewage tank is communicated with a water inlet pipe of a toilet of the motor home; the induction device is arranged on a top carriage board of the motor home and fixedly installed through a base embedded in the top carriage board, and the base is arranged on the edge of the sealing plug and fixed through 4M 4 x 10 self-tapping screws.
2. The caravan top drain device according to claim 1, wherein: the sensing device is a rainfall sensor and comprises a rainfall sensing plate and a fixing seat below the rainfall sensing plate, wherein one end of the fixing seat is provided with a connecting rotating shaft, and the connecting rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the adapter.
3. The caravan top drain device according to claim 2, wherein: the rainfall sensor senses different water quantities contacted with the outer plate of the top compartment through sensing, the static capacitance sensed by the outer plate of the top compartment is changed differently, the size of the opening of the drainage hose is controlled, and the purpose of controlling the water discharge quantity is achieved.
4. The caravan top drain device according to claim 3, wherein: the opening of the drainage hose is provided with a control valve, the size of the opening of the drainage hose is changed through the control valve according to different water quantities, and the calculation formula is
C=ε*S/d,
S is the electrostatic area, the interval d between electrodes is unchanged, the capacitance C is only determined by a dielectric coefficient of 603, and the value of C is changed along with the size of raindrops due to the difference of the dielectric coefficients of water and air of 603, so that the oscillation frequency of an oscillation circuit is changed by using the change of the electrostatic capacitance, and the size of an opening of the drainage hose is controlled.
5. The caravan roof drain device according to claim 1, wherein: the sewage tank is made of low-density polyethylene, a drain pipe communicated with the closestool is arranged on one side of the bottom of the sewage tank, a top cover is arranged on the top of the sewage tank, a water inlet is formed in the top cover, and the water inlet is connected with the filter through a pipeline; the sewage tank is provided with a mounting support, and the mounting support is fixedly mounted on a sub-frame of the chassis of the motor home through a fastener arranged at the bottom of the mounting support.
6. The caravan roof drain device according to claim 5, wherein: the sewage tank also comprises a water level sensor, and a water level sensor mounting hole for the water level sensor to extend into is formed in the upper surface of the tank body.
7. The caravan roof drain device according to claim 1, wherein: the filter comprises an external shell and a filtering layer arranged in the shell, wherein the filtering layer comprises a coarse filtering layer, a fine filtering layer and an activated carbon layer from top to bottom in sequence, the coarse filtering layer is pebbles which are densely distributed, the fine filtering layer is quartz sand, the filtering precision is 50 micrometers, and the filtering precision of the activated carbon layer is 10 micrometers.
8. The caravan top drain device according to claim 1, wherein: the drainer and the sealing plug are fastened through bolts.
9. The caravan roof drain device according to claim 8, wherein: and a sealing rubber ring is sleeved along the circumferential direction of the sealing plug to prevent rainwater from flowing out.
10. The caravan roof drain device according to claim 1, wherein: the sewage tank is communicated with each water-using part in the vehicle through a pipeline, a control valve is arranged on the pipeline, and a closed pipeline is opened through the control valve.
CN202210873199.3A 2022-07-21 2022-07-21 Car as a house top drainage device Pending CN115230571A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210873199.3A CN115230571A (en) 2022-07-21 2022-07-21 Car as a house top drainage device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210873199.3A CN115230571A (en) 2022-07-21 2022-07-21 Car as a house top drainage device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115230571A true CN115230571A (en) 2022-10-25

Family

ID=83676027

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202210873199.3A Pending CN115230571A (en) 2022-07-21 2022-07-21 Car as a house top drainage device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN115230571A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1690720A2 (en) * 2005-02-10 2006-08-16 CTS Fahrzeug-Dachsysteme GmbH Water drain, in particular for draining from the panels forming the roof area of a vehicle
KR20090089942A (en) * 2008-02-20 2009-08-25 주식회사 현대오토넷 Rain sensor for the use of a vehicle
JP2017145680A (en) * 2016-02-12 2017-08-24 学校法人金井学園 Initial rainwater removal device, rainwater tank device having the same, communication network of rainwater tank device and initial rainwater removal method
CN207079664U (en) * 2017-04-19 2018-03-09 成都派尔排水工程有限公司 Automatic rain water collection system
DE202019106315U1 (en) * 2019-11-13 2019-11-27 Webasto SE Vehicle roof with a water drain element
CN210000215U (en) * 2019-04-28 2020-01-31 山东远通汽车智能科技有限公司 type water-saving device for motor home
CN215398395U (en) * 2021-06-10 2022-01-04 河南都市丛林汽车服务有限公司 Car as a house circulation water saving fixtures

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1690720A2 (en) * 2005-02-10 2006-08-16 CTS Fahrzeug-Dachsysteme GmbH Water drain, in particular for draining from the panels forming the roof area of a vehicle
KR20090089942A (en) * 2008-02-20 2009-08-25 주식회사 현대오토넷 Rain sensor for the use of a vehicle
JP2017145680A (en) * 2016-02-12 2017-08-24 学校法人金井学園 Initial rainwater removal device, rainwater tank device having the same, communication network of rainwater tank device and initial rainwater removal method
CN207079664U (en) * 2017-04-19 2018-03-09 成都派尔排水工程有限公司 Automatic rain water collection system
CN210000215U (en) * 2019-04-28 2020-01-31 山东远通汽车智能科技有限公司 type water-saving device for motor home
DE202019106315U1 (en) * 2019-11-13 2019-11-27 Webasto SE Vehicle roof with a water drain element
CN215398395U (en) * 2021-06-10 2022-01-04 河南都市丛林汽车服务有限公司 Car as a house circulation water saving fixtures

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