CN115229972B - Pottery clay agitating unit - Google Patents

Pottery clay agitating unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115229972B
CN115229972B CN202210769844.7A CN202210769844A CN115229972B CN 115229972 B CN115229972 B CN 115229972B CN 202210769844 A CN202210769844 A CN 202210769844A CN 115229972 B CN115229972 B CN 115229972B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wall
rod
cylinder
hammer
stirring
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Active
Application number
CN202210769844.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115229972A (en
Inventor
刘田田
倪荣国
张永梅
王秀
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Xinyi Xinnan Environmental Protection Industry Technology Research Institute Co Ltd
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Xinyi Xinnan Environmental Protection Industry Technology Research Institute Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202210769844.7A priority Critical patent/CN115229972B/en
Publication of CN115229972A publication Critical patent/CN115229972A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN115229972B publication Critical patent/CN115229972B/en
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C1/00—Apparatus or methods for obtaining or processing clay
    • B28C1/10—Apparatus or methods for obtaining or processing clay for processing clay-containing substances in non-fluid condition ; Plants
    • B28C1/14—Apparatus or methods for obtaining or processing clay for processing clay-containing substances in non-fluid condition ; Plants specially adapted for homogenising, comminuting or conditioning clay in non-fluid condition or for separating undesired admixtures therefrom
    • B28C1/16—Apparatus or methods for obtaining or processing clay for processing clay-containing substances in non-fluid condition ; Plants specially adapted for homogenising, comminuting or conditioning clay in non-fluid condition or for separating undesired admixtures therefrom for homogenising, e.g. by mixing, kneading ; forcing through slots
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C1/00—Apparatus or methods for obtaining or processing clay
    • B28C1/003—Plant; Methods
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C1/00—Apparatus or methods for obtaining or processing clay
    • B28C1/10—Apparatus or methods for obtaining or processing clay for processing clay-containing substances in non-fluid condition ; Plants
    • B28C1/14—Apparatus or methods for obtaining or processing clay for processing clay-containing substances in non-fluid condition ; Plants specially adapted for homogenising, comminuting or conditioning clay in non-fluid condition or for separating undesired admixtures therefrom
    • B28C1/22—Apparatus or methods for obtaining or processing clay for processing clay-containing substances in non-fluid condition ; Plants specially adapted for homogenising, comminuting or conditioning clay in non-fluid condition or for separating undesired admixtures therefrom combined with means for conditioning by heating, humidifying, or vacuum treatment, by cooling, by sub-atmospheric pressure treatment
    • B28C1/222—Apparatus or methods for obtaining or processing clay for processing clay-containing substances in non-fluid condition ; Plants specially adapted for homogenising, comminuting or conditioning clay in non-fluid condition or for separating undesired admixtures therefrom combined with means for conditioning by heating, humidifying, or vacuum treatment, by cooling, by sub-atmospheric pressure treatment by moistening, e.g. by steam
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C1/00—Apparatus or methods for obtaining or processing clay
    • B28C1/10—Apparatus or methods for obtaining or processing clay for processing clay-containing substances in non-fluid condition ; Plants
    • B28C1/14—Apparatus or methods for obtaining or processing clay for processing clay-containing substances in non-fluid condition ; Plants specially adapted for homogenising, comminuting or conditioning clay in non-fluid condition or for separating undesired admixtures therefrom
    • B28C1/22—Apparatus or methods for obtaining or processing clay for processing clay-containing substances in non-fluid condition ; Plants specially adapted for homogenising, comminuting or conditioning clay in non-fluid condition or for separating undesired admixtures therefrom combined with means for conditioning by heating, humidifying, or vacuum treatment, by cooling, by sub-atmospheric pressure treatment
    • B28C1/225—Apparatus or methods for obtaining or processing clay for processing clay-containing substances in non-fluid condition ; Plants specially adapted for homogenising, comminuting or conditioning clay in non-fluid condition or for separating undesired admixtures therefrom combined with means for conditioning by heating, humidifying, or vacuum treatment, by cooling, by sub-atmospheric pressure treatment by degassing, de-aerating
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
    • Y02P40/60—Production of ceramic materials or ceramic elements, e.g. substitution of clay or shale by alternative raw materials, e.g. ashes

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
  • Accessories For Mixers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a ceramic clay stirring device which comprises a hammer material part and a scraping part, wherein the hammer material part comprises a base, a hammer head and a hammer handle, a containing groove is formed in the base, an opening of the containing groove is communicated with the outside, the hammer head is arranged in the containing groove, the hammer handle is arranged on the hammer head, the edge of the base is connected with a cylinder, and a containing cavity is formed in the cylinder; the scraping component comprises a guide plate, a scraping plate and a telescopic rod, wherein the guide plate is arranged on the base, the scraping plate is arranged on the guide plate in a sliding mode, the scraping plate is connected with one end of the telescopic rod, and the other end of the telescopic rod is connected with the inner wall of the cylinder; the stirring rod and the spiral plate are driven to rotate through the rotating shaft, clay and water are mixed and stirred, the rotating shaft can drive the hammer head to move up and down through the hammer handle, ceramic clay is fully beaten and extruded, bubbles in the ceramic clay are removed, mud can be more compact, toughness is high, and blank pulling and forming are facilitated.

Description

Pottery clay agitating unit
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ceramic clay manufacturing, in particular to a ceramic clay stirring device.
Background
The clay is soil with few sand grains and viscosity, the clay with better plasticity is formed by weathering silicate minerals on the surface of the earth after water is not easy to pass through, the clay is generally weathered in situ, the particles are larger, the components of the clay are close to the original stone, and the clay is called as primary clay or primary clay. The clay mainly comprises silicon oxide and aluminum oxide, is white and fireproof, and determines the technological properties of the clay for the chemical composition, mineral composition and particle composition of the clay which is the main raw material for preparing the porcelain clay: the clay with plasticity is mixed with a proper amount of water to form a clay mass, the clay mass is deformed but not cracked under the action of external force, and the original shape of the clay is still unchanged after the external force is dissipated, so that the clay is characterized by plasticity.
At present, clay blocks are generally crushed into powder, then water is added to mix the powder, and a stirring rod or stirring blade is generally used for rotating the powder, but the clay mud manufactured in the way is torn by the stirring rod or the stirring blade, so that a large number of bubbles are contained in the clay mud, and if the clay mud is directly used for manufacturing ceramics, pits exist in the ceramic product or on the surface of the ceramic product, the quality of the ceramics is affected, and the temperature of gas in the bubbles rises in the firing process to cause blank frying.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the ceramic clay stirring device comprises a hammer material part and a scraping part, wherein the hammer material part comprises a base, a hammer head and a hammer handle, a containing groove is formed in the base, an opening of the containing groove is communicated with the outside, the hammer head is arranged in the containing groove, the hammer handle is arranged on the hammer head, the edge of the base is connected with a cylinder, and a containing cavity is formed in the cylinder; the scraping component comprises a guide plate, a scraping plate and a telescopic rod, wherein the guide plate is arranged on the base, the scraping plate is arranged on the guide plate in a sliding mode, the scraping plate is connected with one end of the telescopic rod, and the other end of the telescopic rod is connected with the inner wall of the cylinder.
As a preferable mode of the ceramic clay stirring device of the invention, wherein: the telescopic link includes outer tube, interior pole and sealing ring, outer tube one end fixed connection drum inner wall, outer tube slip cap establish on interior pole, interior pole one end outer wall cover is equipped with the sealing ring, sealing ring and outer tube inner wall cooperation, and the scraping plate is connected to the interior pole other end.
As a preferable mode of the ceramic clay stirring device of the invention, wherein: the stirring device comprises a stirring component, and is characterized by further comprising a double-shaft motor, a stirring tank, a spiral plate, a stirring rod and a rotating shaft, wherein the cylinder is provided with a movable door, one end of the cylinder, which is relatively far away from a base, is provided with a top plate, the outer wall of the stirring tank is arranged on the top plate, the center of the top wall of the stirring tank is upwards convex, a mounting seat is arranged, the mounting seat is provided with the double-shaft motor, one end of a motor shaft on the double-shaft motor penetrates through the top wall of the stirring tank and is connected with one end of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is provided with the stirring rod and the spiral plate, and the stirring rod is arranged above the spiral plate; the bottom wall of the stirring tank is connected with a discharging pipe, the outer edge of the spiral plate is connected with the inner wall of the stirring tank in a sliding manner, and the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the discharging pipe and is inserted into the hammer handle.
As a preferable mode of the ceramic clay stirring device of the invention, wherein: the outer wall of the hammer handle is connected with one end of the supporting rod, the other end of the supporting rod is provided with a limiting groove inner wall in a sliding mode, and the limiting groove is formed in the inner wall of the cylinder.
As a preferable mode of the ceramic clay stirring device of the invention, wherein: the hammer handle is connected with the hammer head, an inner cavity is formed in the hammer handle, one end, far away from the hammer head, of the inner cavity is communicated with the outside, the outer wall of the inner cavity comprises an inner thread section and a smooth section, the inner thread section is close to an opening part of the inner cavity, and an outer thread section is arranged on the rotating shaft in a matched mode corresponding to the inner thread section.
As a preferable mode of the ceramic clay stirring device of the invention, wherein: be provided with the protective housing on the roof, be provided with the cavity inner chamber on the protective housing, the agitator tank sets up in cavity inner chamber, agitator tank intercommunication filling tube one end, and the filling tube passes the protective housing, and the hopper is connected to the other end, be provided with the valve on the filling tube body.
As a preferable mode of the ceramic clay stirring device of the invention, wherein: the automatic transmission device comprises a cylinder, and is characterized by further comprising a transmission component, wherein the transmission component comprises a control component, a driving gear, a driven gear, a transmission rod and a driving component, the control component is arranged on a motor shaft of the double-shaft motor, the motor shaft is relatively far away from a rotating shaft, the driving gear is arranged on the control component, the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, the axis of the driven gear is penetrated by the transmission rod, the transmission rod rotates to penetrate through a top plate and is arranged on the driving component, and the driving component is arranged on the inner wall of the cylinder and is communicated with the telescopic rod through an air pipe.
As a preferable mode of the ceramic clay stirring device of the invention, wherein: the control assembly comprises a prism, a control rod, a sleeve and a fixed pipe, wherein one end of the prism is fixedly arranged at the end part of a motor shaft of the double-shaft motor, the prism is slidably inserted into the inner wall of a sliding groove, the inner wall of the sliding groove is attached to the outer wall of the prism, the sliding groove is arranged at one end of the control rod, the other end of the control rod protrudes to form a disc, the outer wall of the control rod protrudes to form a limiting block, the inner wall of the sleeve is slidably matched with the limiting block, the outer wall of the sleeve is arranged on the inner wall of the fixed pipe, the outer wall of the fixed pipe is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the fixed pipe, penetrates through a driving gear, and rotates to penetrate through the top wall of the protective shell.
As a preferable mode of the ceramic clay stirring device of the invention, wherein: the control assembly further comprises a magnet, an end wall is arranged at one end, close to the disc, of the fixed tube, an iron ring is arranged on the control rod, the control rod and the iron ring slide through the end wall, and the magnet is arranged on the end wall.
As a preferable mode of the ceramic clay stirring device of the invention, wherein: the driving assembly comprises a cylinder barrel, a movable barrel and a sleeve, the cylinder barrel is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the cylinder barrel, the inner wall of the cylinder barrel slides to form the movable barrel, the outer wall of the movable barrel is provided with a sealing ring, the outer end of the movable barrel is provided with the sleeve, a transmission rod is inserted into the inner wall of the sleeve, the inner wall of the sleeve is provided with internal threads, and an external thread outer pipe is correspondingly arranged on the transmission rod and communicated with the cylinder barrel through an air pipe.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the stirring rod and the spiral plate are driven to rotate through the rotating shaft, clay and water are mixed and stirred, the rotating shaft can drive the hammer head to move up and down through the hammer handle, ceramic clay is fully beaten and extruded, bubbles in the ceramic clay are removed, mud can be more compact, toughness is high, blank pulling and forming are facilitated, pits are formed in the ceramic product or on the surface due to bubbles, and even the temperature of the bubbles rises in the firing process to cause blank frying.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structures of a hammer material part and a scraping material part in the first and second embodiments, and a schematic view of the whole structure of a telescopic rod.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a telescopic rod according to a second embodiment.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of a stirring member in a third embodiment.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a third embodiment of a hammer handle attachment.
Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the hammer head in the third embodiment.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of the transmission member in the fourth and fifth embodiments.
Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a control assembly in a sixth embodiment.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view showing a structure when a magnet attracts an iron ring in a control unit in a sixth embodiment.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a driving assembly structure in a seventh embodiment.
In the figure: 100 hammer parts, 101 bases, 101a containing grooves, 101b cylinders, 101b-1 limit grooves, 101c cavities, 101d top plates, 102 hammerheads, 103 hammer handles, 103a inner cavities, 103a-1 struts, 103b smooth sections, 103c inner thread sections, 200 scraping parts, 201 guide plates, 202 scraping plates, 203 telescopic rods, 203a outer tubes, 203b inner rods, 203c sealing rings, 300 stirring parts, 301 double-shaft motors, 302 stirring tanks, 302a mounting seats, 302b discharging tubes, 302c charging tubes, 302d hoppers, 302e valves, 303 spiral plates, 304 stirring rods, 305 rotating shafts, 305a outer thread sections, 306 protective shells, 306a hollow inner cavities, movable doors A,400 transmission parts, 401 control components, 401a prisms, 401b control rods, 401b-1 sliding grooves, 401b-2 discs, 401b-3 limiting blocks, 401b-4 iron rings, 401c sleeves, 401d fixed tubes, 401d-1 end walls, 401e magnets, 405 drive components, 405a, 405b cylinders, 405b movable sleeves, 405 c.
Detailed Description
In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more readily apparent, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a ceramic clay stirring device, which includes a hammer component 100 and a scraping component 200, wherein the hammer component 100 includes a base 101, a hammer head 102 and a hammer handle 103. The base 101 is provided with a containing groove 101a, the center of the base 101 is concaved downwards to form the containing groove 101a, the top of the containing groove 101a is provided with an opening which is communicated with the outside, the hammer head 102 is arranged in the containing groove 101a, and the hammer head 102 is provided with a hammer handle 103. Can drive tup 102 through hammer handle 103 and rise or descend, beat the extrusion to the clay group in the holding tank, rub the mud, get rid of the bubble in the pug, make the pug more compact, be rich in toughness, be convenient for draw base and shaping, prevent that the gas in the bubble from rising temperature and causing the blank of frying in the ceramic clay firing process, avoid ceramic product inside or surface will have the pothole simultaneously, influence the quality of porcelain. The edge of the base 101 is connected with the cylinder 101b, a containing cavity 101c is arranged in the cylinder 101b, the top of the base 101 is fixedly connected with the cylinder 101b near the edge, and the containing cavity 101c is arranged in the cylinder 101 b.
Referring to fig. 1, the scraping member 200 includes a guide plate 201, a scraping plate 202 and a telescopic rod 203, wherein the guide plate 201 is disposed on the base 101, one end of the guide plate 201 is fixedly mounted on the base 101 around an opening of the accommodating groove 101a, the other end of the guide plate 201 is fixedly connected with an inner wall of the cylinder 101b, one end of the guide plate 201 close to the inner wall of the cylinder 101b is higher than one end of the guide plate, which is close to the opening of the accommodating groove 101a, so that an inverted cone is formed on the upper surface of the guide plate 201, ceramic clay falls into the accommodating groove 101a, the scraping plate 202 is slidably disposed on the guide plate 201, the scraping plate 202 is slidably connected with one end of the telescopic rod 203, the other end of the telescopic rod 203 is connected with the inner wall of the cylinder 101b, the telescopic rod 203 can drive the scraping plate 202 to slide on the guide plate 201 during telescopic movement, ceramic clay which is scattered on the guide plate 201 is pushed into the accommodating groove 101a, so that the hammer 102 can sufficiently beat and squeeze the ceramic clay, and remove bubbles inside the ceramic clay, so that the clay is more compact and has toughness.
Example 2
This embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, and is different from the previous embodiment in that this embodiment provides a telescopic rod 203 structure for driving the scraper 202.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the telescopic rod 203 includes an outer tube 203a, an inner rod 203b and a sealing ring 203c, one end of the outer tube 203a is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cylinder 101b, the outer tube 203a is slidably sleeved on the inner rod 203b, the inner rod 203b can slide on the inner wall of the outer tube 203a, the sealing ring 203c is sleeved on the outer wall of one end of the inner rod 203b, the sealing ring 203c is matched with the inner wall of the outer tube 203a, the sealing ring 203c arranged on the outer wall of the inner rod 203b forms a rod seal with the inner wall of the outer tube 203a, so that when the air pressure in the outer tube 203a changes, the inner rod 203b can be driven to slide in the outer tube 203a under the action of the air pressure, the telescopic motion is performed, the other end of the inner rod 203b is connected with the scraping plate 202, and when the inner rod 203b slides, the scraping plate 202 can be driven to move, and ceramic clay scattered on the guide plate 201 can be pushed into the containing groove 101 a.
Example 3
This embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, and is different from the previous embodiment in that this embodiment provides a stirring member 300, and a structure in which a rotary shaft 305 in the stirring member 300 drives the hammer handle 103 to move.
Referring to fig. 3, the stirring component 300 includes a dual-shaft motor 301, a stirring tank 302, a spiral plate 303, a stirring rod 304 and a rotating shaft 305, a movable door a is provided on a cylinder 101b, the cylinder 101b is hinged with the movable door a or is slidably pushed and pulled, the kneading state of the ceramic clay blocks in the accommodating groove 101a can be controlled in real time by opening the movable door a, the working progress can be conveniently controlled in real time, meanwhile, the treated ceramic clay blocks in the accommodating groove 101a can be taken out through the movable door a, one end of the cylinder 101b relatively far away from the base 101 is provided with a top plate 101d, the cylinder 101b is fixedly connected with the top plate 101d, the top plate 101d on the outer wall of the stirring tank 302 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the stirring tank 302, and the top plate 101d penetrates through; the center of the top wall of the stirring tank 302 is protruded upwards, a mounting seat 302a is arranged, a double-shaft motor 301 is arranged on the mounting seat 302a, and the double-shaft motor 301 is arranged outside the top wall of the stirring tank 302 through the mounting seat 302 a; one end of a motor shaft on the double-shaft motor 301 passes through the top wall of the stirring tank 302 and is connected with one end of a rotating shaft 305, and a sealing bearing which is arranged at present can be arranged between the motor shaft and the stirring tank 302, so that the pug is prevented from being extruded from a gap between the motor shaft and the stirring tank 302 when the pug is mixed; the stirring rod 304 and the spiral plate 303 are arranged on the rotating shaft 305, the stirring rod 304 is arranged above the spiral plate 303, the rotating shaft 305 can be driven to rotate when the motor shaft of the double-shaft motor 301 rotates, the rotating shaft 305 drives the stirring rod 304 and the spiral plate 303 to rotate, and clay and water are mixed and stirred; the discharging pipe 302b is connected to agitator tank 302 diapire, and screw plate 303 outer fringe sliding connection agitator tank 302 inner wall can upwards overturn the powdered clay and the water in the agitator tank 302 according to archimedes' pump principle when screw plate 303 forward rotation to guarantee to carry out intensive mixing to the clay, during reverse rotation, can extrude the ceramic clay in the agitator tank 302 downwards, carries out the ejection of compact, and the pivot 305 other end passes from discharging pipe 302b, inserts hammer handle 103.
Referring to fig. 4, the outer wall of the hammer handle 103 is connected to one end of the supporting rod 103a-1, the outer wall of the hammer handle 103 is fixedly connected to one end of the supporting rod 103a-1, the supporting rods 103a-1 are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the hammer handle 103, the other end of the supporting rod 103a-1 is slidably provided with the inner wall of the limiting groove 101b-1, the end of the supporting rod 103a-1 can slide along the direction of the limiting groove 101b-1 in the inner wall of the limiting groove 101b-1, the limiting groove 101b-1 is arranged in the inner wall of the cylinder 101b, and the limiting groove 101b-1 is vertically arranged in the inner wall of the cylinder 101b, so that the hammer handle 103 can be more stable when moving up and down.
Referring to fig. 5, the hammer handle 103 is connected with the hammer head 102, the hammer handle 103 is fixedly connected with the hammer head 102, the hammer handle 103 can drive the hammer head 102 to move when moving, an inner cavity 103a is arranged on the hammer handle 103, the inner cavity 103a is cylindrical, one end, far away from the hammer head 102, of the inner cavity 103a is communicated with the outside, the outer wall of the inner cavity 103a comprises an inner thread section 103c and a smooth section 103b, the inner thread section 103c is close to an opening part of the inner cavity 103a, an outer thread section 305a is arranged on a rotating shaft 305 in a matching manner corresponding to the inner thread section 103c, the outer thread section 305a on the rotating shaft 305 can be in threaded matching with the inner thread section 103c, and when the rotating shaft 305 rotates, the hammer handle 103 can be driven to move upwards or downwards under the matching of the outer thread section 305a and the inner thread section 103c, and the supporting rod 103a-1 and the limiting groove 101b-1 can prevent the hammer handle 103 from rotating along with the rotating shaft 305.
Example 4
This embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, and differs from the previous embodiment in that this embodiment provides a charging structure of the agitation tank 302.
Referring to fig. 6, a protective housing 306 is disposed on a top plate 101d, the top plate 101d and the protective housing 306 are fixedly connected together, a hollow inner cavity 306a is disposed on the protective housing 306, a stirring tank 302 is disposed in the hollow inner cavity 306a, the protective housing 306 can protect the stirring tank 302, the stirring tank 302 is communicated with one end of a feeding tube 302c, the feeding tube 302c passes through the protective housing 306, and the other end is connected with a hopper 302d; powder clay and water can be added through the hopper 302d, the powder clay and water can enter the stirring tank 302 through the feeding pipe 302c, the valve 302e is arranged on the feeding pipe 302c, the feeding pipe 302c can be closed through the existing valve 302e, and the clay is prevented from reversely flowing out of the stirring tank 302 from the feeding pipe 302c when the stirring tank 302 is stirred.
Example 5
The present embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, and is different from the previous embodiment in that the present embodiment provides a structure for driving the telescopic rod 203 to perform telescopic movement.
Referring to fig. 6, a transmission component 400 includes a control assembly 401, a driving gear 402, a driven gear 403, a transmission rod 404 and a driving assembly 405, wherein the control assembly 401 is disposed on a motor shaft of the dual-shaft motor 301 relatively far away from the rotating shaft 305, the motor shaft of the dual-shaft motor 301 rotates to drive the control assembly 401, the driving gear 402 is disposed on the control assembly 401, the driving gear 402 is engaged with the driven gear 403, the driving gear 402 rotates to drive the driven gear 403 to rotate, a transmission rod 404 passes through an axle center of the driven gear 403, the driven gear 403 rotates to drive the transmission rod 404 to rotate, the transmission rod 404 rotates to pass through the top plate 101d, the transmission rod 404 axially passes through the top plate 101d, and the transmission rod 404 can rotate relative to the top plate 101d; the transmission rod 404 is connected with the driving component 405, the driving component 405 is arranged on the inner wall of the cylinder 101b and communicated with the telescopic rod 203 through the air pipe 406, and the driving component 405 is arranged in the cylinder 101b and can drive the telescopic rod 203 to perform telescopic movement through the air pipe 406.
Example 6
The present embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, and is different from the previous embodiment in that the present embodiment provides a structure for controlling whether the driving gear 402 rotates when the motor shaft of the biaxial motor 301 rotates continuously.
Referring to fig. 7, the control assembly 401 includes a prism 401a, a control rod 401b, a sleeve 401c and a fixing tube 401d, wherein one end of the prism 401a is fixedly arranged at the end of a motor shaft of the dual-shaft motor 301, the rotation of the dual-shaft motor 301 can drive the prism 401a to rotate, the inner wall of a chute 401b-1 is attached to the outer wall of the prism 401a, the chute 401b-1 is arranged at one end of the control rod 401b, the prism 401a is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the chute 401b-1, the prism 401a can axially slide on the inner wall of the chute 401b-1, and the prism 401a can drive the control rod 401b to rotate when rotating; the other end of the control rod 401b protrudes to form a disc 401b-2, the control rod 401b is conveniently pushed down or pulled up through the disc 401b-2, the outer wall of the control rod 401b protrudes to form a limiting block 401b-3, the limiting block 401b-3 is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the sleeve 401c, and the limiting block 401b-3 can axially slide on the inner wall of the sleeve 401 c; the outer wall of the sleeve 401c is arranged on the inner wall of the fixed tube 401d, the outer wall of the sleeve 401c is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed tube 401d, the outer wall of the fixed tube 401d is fixedly connected with the driving gear 402, the driving gear 402 is penetrated through the top wall of the protective shell 306 in a rotating mode, when the limiting block 401b-3 is inserted into the inner wall of the sleeve 401c, the limiting block 401b-3 is driven to rotate by rotation of the control rod 401b, the sleeve 401c and the fixed tube 401d can rotate, and the driving gear 402 can be driven to rotate by rotation of the fixed tube 401 d.
Referring to fig. 8, the control assembly 401 further includes a magnet 401e, an end wall 401d-1 is disposed at one end of the fixed tube 401d, which is close to the disc 401b-2, an iron ring 401b-4 is disposed on the control rod 401b, the control rod 401b and the iron ring 401b-4 slide through the end wall 401d-1, the magnet 401e is disposed on the end wall 401d-1, the iron ring 401b-4 can be adsorbed under the magnetic force of the magnet 401e, so that the limiting block 401b-3 on the control rod 401b is separated from the sleeve 401c, and at this time, the rotation of the control rod 401b cannot drive the sleeve 401c and the fixed tube 401d to rotate; the disc 401b-2 is pressed down to push the control rod 401b to move downwards, the iron ring 401b-4 is separated from the magnet 401e, the limiting block 401b-3 on the rod 401b slides into the inner wall of the sleeve 401c, at the moment, the control rod 401b rotates to drive the limiting block 401b-3 to rotate, the sleeve 401c and the fixed tube 401d can rotate, and the fixed tube 401d rotates to drive the driving gear 402 to rotate.
Example 7
The present embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, and is different from the previous embodiment in that the present embodiment provides a structure for driving the telescopic tube 203 to expand and contract.
Referring to fig. 9, the driving assembly 405 includes a cylinder 405a, a movable cylinder 405b and a sleeve 405c, the cylinder 405a is fixedly disposed on the inner wall of the cylinder 101b, the inner wall of the cylinder 405a slides on the movable cylinder 405b, a sealing ring 405d is disposed on the outer wall of the movable cylinder 405b, the sealing ring 405d can isolate air, so that a rod seal is formed between the cylinder 405a and the movable cylinder 405b, the space inside the cylinder 405a and the space inside the movable cylinder 405b are relatively sealed, the outer end of the movable cylinder 405b is provided with a sleeve 405c, a transmission rod 404 is inserted into the inner wall of the sleeve 405c, an internal thread is disposed on the inner wall of the sleeve 405c, and an external thread outer tube 203a correspondingly disposed on the transmission rod 404 is communicated with the cylinder 405a through an air pipe 406. When the transmission rod 404 rotates, the sleeve 405c can be driven to move up and down in the cylinder 405a through the action of threads, when the cylinder 405a moves towards the movable cylinder 405b, the internal air pressure is increased, the cylinder 405a is communicated with the telescopic rod 203 through the air pipe 406, and the change of the air pressure of the cylinder 405a towards the inside of the movable cylinder 405b can drive the telescopic rod 203 to perform telescopic motion through the air pipe 406.
It should be noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention and not for limiting the same, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solution of the present invention may be modified or substituted without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention, which is intended to be covered in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A ceramic clay stirring device, which is characterized in that: comprising the steps of (a) a step of,
the hammer comprises a hammer component (100), wherein the hammer component (100) comprises a base (101), a hammer head (102) and a hammer handle (103), a containing groove (101 a) is formed in the base (101), an opening of the containing groove (101 a) is communicated with the outside, the hammer head (102) is arranged in the containing groove (101 a), the hammer handle (103) is arranged on the hammer head (102), the edge of the base (101) is connected with a cylinder (101 b), and a containing cavity (101 c) is formed in the cylinder (101 b);
the scraping component (200), the scraping component (200) comprises a guide plate (201), a scraping plate (202) and a telescopic rod (203), the guide plate (201) is arranged on the base (101), the scraping plate (202) is arranged on the guide plate (201) in a sliding mode, the scraping plate (202) is connected with one end of the telescopic rod (203), and the other end of the telescopic rod (203) is connected with the inner wall of the cylinder (101 b);
the stirring component (300), stirring component (300) includes biax motor (301), agitator tank (302) and pivot (305), the protruding is upwards provided with mount pad (302 a) in agitator tank (302) roof center, be provided with biax motor (301) on mount pad (302 a), motor shaft one end on biax motor (301) passes agitator tank (302) roof, and connect pivot (305) one end, agitator tank (302) diapire connection discharging pipe (302 b), pivot (305) other end is followed discharging pipe (302 b) and is passed, inserts hammer handle (103);
the transmission component (400), transmission component (400) includes control assembly (401), driving gear (402), driven gear (403), transfer line (404) and drive assembly (405), control assembly (401) set up on the motor shaft that biax motor (301) kept away from pivot (305) relatively, be provided with driving gear (402) on control assembly (401), driven gear (403) are connected in the meshing of driving gear (402), driven gear (403) axle center has transfer line (404) to pass, transfer line (404) rotate and pass roof (101 d), set up on drive assembly (405), drive assembly (405) are installed at drum (101 b) inner wall to through trachea (406) intercommunication telescopic link (203);
the control assembly (401) comprises a prism (401 a), a control rod (401 b), a sleeve (401 c) and a fixed tube (401 d), one end of the prism (401 a) is fixedly arranged at the end part of a motor shaft of the double-shaft motor (301), the prism (401 a) is slidably inserted into the inner wall of a sliding groove (401 b-1), the inner wall of the sliding groove (401 b-1) is attached to the outer wall of the prism (401 a), the sliding groove (401 b-1) is arranged at one end of the control rod (401 b), the other end of the control rod (401 b) protrudes to form a disc (401 b-2), the outer wall of the control rod (401 b) protrudes to form a limiting block (401 b-3), the limiting block (401 b-3) is slidably matched with the inner wall of the sleeve (401 c), the outer wall of the sleeve (401 c) is arranged on the inner wall of the fixed tube (401 d), the outer wall of the fixed tube (401 d) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the sleeve and penetrates through a driving gear (402) and rotates to penetrate through the top wall of the protective shell (306);
the driving assembly (405) comprises a cylinder barrel (405 a), a movable barrel (405 b) and a sleeve (405 c), wherein the cylinder barrel (405 a) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the cylinder barrel (101 b), the inner wall of the cylinder barrel (405 a) slides to form the movable barrel (405 b), a sealing ring (405 d) is arranged on the outer wall of the movable barrel (405 b), the sleeve (405 c) is arranged at the outer end of the movable barrel (405 b), a transmission rod (404) is inserted into the inner wall of the sleeve (405 c), internal threads are arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve (405 c), and an external thread outer pipe (203 a) is correspondingly arranged on the transmission rod (404) to be communicated with the cylinder barrel (405 a) through an air pipe (406).
2. The ceramic clay stirring device according to claim 1, wherein: the telescopic rod (203) comprises an outer tube (203 a), an inner rod (203 b) and a sealing ring (203 c), wherein one end of the outer tube (203 a) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cylinder (101 b), the outer tube (203 a) is slidably sleeved on the inner rod (203 b), the outer wall of one end of the inner rod (203 b) is sleeved with the sealing ring (203 c), the sealing ring (203 c) is matched with the inner wall of the outer tube (203 a), and the other end of the inner rod (203 b) is connected with the scraping plate (202).
3. The ceramic clay stirring device according to claim 2, wherein: the stirring component (300) comprises a double-shaft motor, a spiral plate (303) and a stirring rod (304), a movable door (A) is arranged on the cylinder (101 b), one end, far away from the base (101), of the cylinder (101 b) is provided with a top plate (101 d), the stirring tank (302) is arranged on the top plate (101 d) of the outer wall, the stirring rod (304) and the spiral plate (303) are arranged on the rotating shaft (305), and the stirring rod (304) is arranged above the spiral plate (303);
the outer edge of the spiral plate (303) is connected with the inner wall of the stirring tank (302) in a sliding manner.
4. A ceramic clay stirring device according to claim 3 wherein: the outer wall of the hammer handle (103) is connected with one end of a supporting rod (103 a-1), the other end of the supporting rod (103 a-1) is slidably provided with the inner wall of a limiting groove (101 b-1), and the limiting groove (101 b-1) is arranged on the inner wall of the cylinder (101 b).
5. The ceramic clay stirring device according to claim 4, wherein: hammer handle (103) connect tup (102), be provided with inner chamber (103 a) on hammer handle (103), inner chamber (103 a) are kept away from tup (102) one end and external intercommunication relatively, inner chamber (103 a) outer wall includes internal thread section (103 c) and smooth section (103 b), internal thread section (103 c) is close to the opening part of inner chamber (103 a), corresponding internal thread section (103 c) cooperation is provided with external screw thread section (305 a) on pivot (305).
6. The ceramic clay stirring device according to claim 5, wherein: be provided with protective housing (306) on roof (101 d), be provided with cavity inner chamber (306 a) on protective housing (306), agitator tank (302) set up in cavity inner chamber (306 a), agitator tank (302) intercommunication filling tube (302 c) one end, filling tube (302 c) pass protective housing (306), and hopper (302 d) are connected to the other end, be provided with valve (302 e) on the filling tube (302 c) body.
7. The ceramic clay stirring device according to claim 6, wherein: the control assembly (401) further comprises a magnet (401 e), an end wall (401 d-1) is arranged at one end, close to the disc (401 b-2), of the fixed tube (401 d), an iron ring (401 b-4) is arranged on the control rod (401 b), the control rod (401 b) and the iron ring (401 b-4) slide through the end wall (401 d-1), and the magnet (401 e) is arranged on the end wall (401 d-1).
CN202210769844.7A 2022-06-30 2022-06-30 Pottery clay agitating unit Active CN115229972B (en)

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CN213198172U (en) * 2020-06-23 2021-05-14 景德镇明成坊陶瓷有限公司 Pug agitating unit for ceramic machining
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CN213644223U (en) * 2020-07-13 2021-07-09 安徽大艾药业科技有限公司 Moxa processing is with beating device
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CN215903727U (en) * 2021-09-28 2022-02-25 江西嘉顺瓷业有限公司 Pugging device for ceramic pot production
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KR20170062684A (en) * 2015-11-30 2017-06-08 주식회사 포스코 Creaning apparatus for cokes oven door
CN106963254A (en) * 2017-04-01 2017-07-21 平罗县龙江液化气有限责任公司 A kind of Manual egg beater with filter screen
CN207915743U (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-09-28 阳西博德精工建材有限公司 A kind of device for producing Ceramic Tiles
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CN209350571U (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-09-06 石家庄市筑鑫混凝土有限公司 A kind of concrete process equipment convenient for safeguarding
CN109624089A (en) * 2019-01-28 2019-04-16 蒋昌霞 A kind of concrete producing device with automatic material controlling function
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CN215202748U (en) * 2021-06-24 2021-12-17 郑州市泰科工控自动化有限公司 Concrete mixing plant powder feed arrangement
CN215903727U (en) * 2021-09-28 2022-02-25 江西嘉顺瓷业有限公司 Pugging device for ceramic pot production

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