CN115228724A - Intelligent production system for oil refining catalyst auxiliary agent - Google Patents
Intelligent production system for oil refining catalyst auxiliary agent Download PDFInfo
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- CN115228724A CN115228724A CN202210886031.6A CN202210886031A CN115228724A CN 115228724 A CN115228724 A CN 115228724A CN 202210886031 A CN202210886031 A CN 202210886031A CN 115228724 A CN115228724 A CN 115228724A
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- fixedly connected
- filter
- oil refining
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- plate
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- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 57
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 39
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 19
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 13
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/42—Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
- B07B1/50—Cleaning
- B07B1/52—Cleaning with brushes or scrapers
- B07B1/522—Cleaning with brushes or scrapers with brushes
- B07B1/524—Cleaning with brushes or scrapers with brushes the brushes being rotating
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02P90/02—Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]
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- Filtering Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of catalysts, and particularly relates to an intelligent production system for an oil refining catalyst auxiliary agent, which comprises a background database, a cloud server and a control terminal; the background database is used for storing the production information of the oil refining catalyst auxiliary agent; the cloud server is connected with the background database and used for updating and managing the background database; thereby it rotates to make a rotary rod through motor output, the rotation of a rotary rod and then make the cam rotate and vibrate to the filter, the vibration of filter can shake off impurity, the rotation of a rotary rod can make the column spinner rotate, thereby the rotation of column spinner makes the brush cleaner rotate, the brush cleaner rotates and can clean the impurity on the filter, reduce the impurity jam condition on the filter, thereby guarantee the filter effect and the filter speed of filter, reduce the maintenance frequency and improve work efficiency, can make the filter use repeatedly many times, also more save the cost than disposable filter equipment.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of catalysts, and particularly relates to an intelligent production system for an oil refining catalyst auxiliary agent.
Background
The self composition, chemical property and quality of the catalyst are not changed before and after the reaction; the relation between the novel lock and a reaction system is just like the relation between a lock and a key, and the novel lock has high selectivity; a catalyst generally refers to a substance that increases the rate of reaction without changing the overall standard Gibbs free energy change of the reaction.
Oil refining is a process in which crude oil or other oils are distilled without changing the molecular structure, and auxiliaries are defined in medicine as excipients and additives used in the production of medicines and the formulation preparation, and oil refining requires catalyst auxiliaries for production.
In the prior art, technological operations such as crushing, filtering, stirring and drying are needed in the production of catalyst auxiliaries used in traditional oil refining, a filtering device of a catalyst is easily blocked by impurities, frequent maintenance is needed to ensure the filtering effect and speed of the filtering device, but frequent maintenance can influence the working efficiency, and the cost of a disposable filtering device is too high, so that an intelligent production system for the oil refining catalyst auxiliaries is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides an intelligent production system of an oil refining catalyst auxiliary agent.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the intelligent production system for the oil refining catalyst auxiliary comprises a background database, a cloud server and a control terminal; the background database is used for storing the production information of the oil refining catalyst auxiliary agent; the cloud server is connected with the background database and used for updating and managing the background database; the control terminal is connected with the cloud server and used for reading data in the background database; the control terminal comprises a crushing module, a filtering module, a stirring module and a drying module; the crushing module transmits the crushing data of the daily material to the cloud server; the filtering module is started and closed through a control terminal; the drying module can adjust the temperature through a control terminal.
Preferably, the filtration module comprises a housing; a filter plate is arranged in the shell; the top end of the shell is fixedly connected with a motor; the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod; the middle part of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of cams; a second rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the shell; a belt is connected between the second rotating rod and the first rotating rod; a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the top end of the second rotating rod; a rotating column is rotatably connected inside the shell; one end of the rotating column is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear; the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear; one end of the rotating column, which is far away from the second bevel gear, is connected with a telescopic rod in a sliding manner; the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a fixing plate frame; the retention plate frame is provided with a plurality of groups of cleaning brushes.
Preferably, the inner side wall of the retention plate frame is fixedly connected with a return spring; a cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the side end of the return spring; a supporting elastic rod is fixedly connected inside the cleaning brush; a first magnet piece is fixedly connected to the side end of the supporting elastic rod; a plurality of groups of magnet sheets II are fixedly connected inside the filter plate; the second magnet piece corresponds to the first magnet piece.
Preferably, a plurality of groups of shock absorption blocks are fixedly connected inside the filter plate; a damping block is arranged on one side of the cam; a plurality of groups of supporting guide rods are fixedly connected inside the filter plate; and the damping block is fixedly connected with a supporting guide rod.
Preferably, a sealing sleeve is fixedly connected inside the shell; the inner side wall of the seal sleeve is rotationally connected with a second rotating rod; a water stopping sleeve is fixedly connected inside the sealing sleeve; and a plurality of groups of adsorption blocks are fixedly connected inside the water stop sleeve.
Preferably, a vibration spring is fixedly connected inside the shell; the top end of the filter plate is fixedly connected with a limiting sliding plate; the inside of the shell is connected with a limiting sliding plate and a filtering plate in a sliding manner; and a limiting sliding plate is fixedly connected to the side end of the vibration spring.
Preferably, a flexible plate is fixedly connected to the side end of the cam; the flexible plate is made of rubber; one side of the shock absorption block is fixedly connected with a flexible plate.
Preferably, a support low rod is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the bottom end of the shell; the top end of the support low rod is fixedly connected with a positioning sleeve; the inside wall of position sleeve rotates and is connected with the column spinner.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention provides an intelligent production system for an oil refining catalyst auxiliary agent, wherein a first rotary rod is rotated through the output of a motor, a cam is rotated through the rotation of the first rotary rod to vibrate a filter plate, impurities can be shaken off through the vibration of the filter plate, a rotary column can be rotated through the rotation of the first rotary rod, a cleaning brush is rotated through the rotation of the rotary column, the impurities on the filter plate can be cleaned through the rotation of the cleaning brush, the impurity blocking condition on the filter plate is reduced, the filtering effect and the filtering speed of the filter plate are ensured, the maintenance frequency is reduced, the working efficiency is improved, the filter plate can be repeatedly used for multiple times, and the cost is saved compared with a disposable filtering device.
2. The invention provides an intelligent production system of an oil refining catalyst auxiliary agent, which can enable a filter plate to slide through the impact vibration action of a cam on the filter plate, the cleaning brush can be tightly attached to the surface of the filter plate all the time through the elasticity of a return spring, a telescopic rod can slide and stretch on a rotary column and is matched with the sliding of the filter plate, when the rotation of the cleaning brush is close to a second magnet piece, the first magnet piece is adsorbed to the second magnet piece through the attraction of a magnet, so that a brush of the cleaning brush is deeper into the filter plate, and the effect of cleaning impurities by the brush of the cleaning brush is improved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without limiting the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a first perspective view of the first embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a second perspective view of the first embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the first embodiment;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 3;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view at C of FIG. 3;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of another embodiment of a filter plate structure according to the second embodiment;
illustration of the drawings:
1. a housing; 12. a filter plate; 13. a motor; 14. a first rotating rod; 15. a cam; 16. a belt; 17. a second rotating rod; 18. a first bevel gear; 19. a second bevel gear; 20. a spin column; 21. a telescopic rod; 22. a retention plate frame; 23. cleaning with a brush; 24. a return spring; 25. a first magnet piece; 26. a second magnet piece; 27. a damper block; 28. a support guide rod; 29. a flexible board; 30. a limiting sliding plate; 31. a vibration spring; 32. sealing sleeves; 33. a water stop sleeve; 34. an adsorption block; 35. supporting the lower rod; 36. a cleaning brush.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-7, the oil refining catalyst promoter intelligent production system includes a background database, a cloud server and a control terminal; the background database is used for storing the production information of the oil refining catalyst auxiliary agent; the cloud server is connected with the background database and used for updating and managing the background database; the control terminal is connected with the cloud server and used for reading data in the background database; the control terminal comprises a crushing module, a filtering module, a stirring module and a drying module; the shredding module transmits shredding data of the daily material to the cloud server; the filtering module is started and closed through the control terminal; the drying module can adjust the temperature through a control terminal.
The filtration module comprises a housing 1; a filter plate 12 is arranged inside the shell 1; the top end of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 13; a first rotating rod 14 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 13; a plurality of groups of cams 15 are fixedly connected to the middle part of the first rotating rod 14; a second rotating rod 17 is rotatably connected inside the shell 1; a belt 16 is connected between the second rotating rod 17 and the first rotating rod 14; a first bevel gear 18 is fixedly connected to the top end of the second rotating rod 17; a rotating column 20 is rotatably connected inside the shell 1; one end of the rotating column 20 is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 19; the second bevel gear 19 is meshed with the first bevel gear 18; one end of the rotating column 20, which is far away from the second bevel gear 19, is connected with a telescopic rod 21 in a sliding manner; a fixing plate frame 22 is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod 21; a plurality of groups of cleaning brushes 23 are arranged on the retention plate frame 22; in operation, catalyst additive used in traditional oil refining needs to be crushed, filtered, stirred and dried, a filtering device of the catalyst is easily blocked by impurities, frequent maintenance is needed to ensure the filtering effect and speed of the filtering device, but frequent maintenance can affect the working efficiency, the cost of the disposable filtering device is too high, raw materials of the catalyst additive can be filtered by the filtering plate 12 through the inside of the shell 1 during operation, the raw materials of the catalyst additive can flow from the left to the right of the shell 1, the motor 13 is started before operation, the output of the motor 13 enables the first rotating rod 14 to rotate, the rotation of the first rotating rod 14 further enables the cam 15 to rotate, the rotation of the cam 15 can impact on the filtering plate 12, so that the filtering plate 12 vibrates, when the raw materials of the catalyst additive pass through the filtering plate 12, impurities in the raw materials of the catalyst additive can be blocked on the filtering plate 12, the vibration of the filtering plate 12 can shake off the impurities, the rotation of the first rotating rod 14 can enable the belt 16 to rotate, the rotation of the belt 16 enables the second rotating rod 17 to rotate, the rotation of the second rotating rod 17 further enables the first rotating rod 18 to rotate, the rotation of the second rotating rod 18 can enable the rotating bevel gear 19 of the filtering plate to rotate, the filtering plate 19, the rotating rod 19 of the filtering plate can enable the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating bevel gear brush 21 to rotate, the rotating rod 19 of the filtering plate to clean the rotating rod 12, the rotating rod 21 of the rotating rod 21 on the filtering plate frame 12, the rotating bevel gear, the rotating rod, the rotating bevel gear brush rack 12, the rotating rod 21 of the rotating rod 21, thereby reduce the maintenance frequency and improve work efficiency, can make filter 12 use many times repeatedly, also more save the cost than disposable filter equipment, thereby it rotates to make a rotary rod 14 rotate to export through motor 13, a rotary rod 14 rotate and then make cam 15 rotate and vibrate filter 12, filter 12's vibration can shake off impurity, a rotary rod 14's rotation can make the column spinner 20 rotate, thereby the rotation of column spinner 20 makes the brush cleaner 23 rotate, brush cleaner 23 rotates and can clean the impurity on filter 12, reduce the impurity jam condition on the filter 12, thereby guarantee filter 12's filter effect and filter speed, reduce the maintenance frequency and improve work efficiency, can make filter 12 use many times repeatedly, also more save the cost than disposable filter equipment.
The inner side wall of the fixing board frame 22 is fixedly connected with a return spring 24; a cleaning brush 23 is fixedly connected with the side end of the return spring 24; a supporting elastic rod is fixedly connected inside the cleaning brush 23; a first magnet piece 25 is fixedly connected to the side end of the supporting elastic rod; a plurality of groups of second magnet sheets 26 are fixedly connected inside the filter plate 12; the second magnet piece 26 corresponds to the first magnet piece 25; the side end of the cleaning brush 23 is fixedly connected with a return spring 24, the impact vibration action of the cam 15 on the filter plate 12 can enable the filter plate 12 to slide, the sliding of the filter plate 12 can enable the cleaning brush 23 to slide together, the sliding of the cleaning brush 23 enables the return spring 24 to stretch, the elasticity of the return spring 24 can help the cleaning brush 23 to reset, the elasticity of the return spring 24 can enable the cleaning brush 23 to be tightly attached to the surface of the filter plate 12 all the time, the telescopic rod 21 can slide and stretch on the rotary column 20 and is matched with the sliding of the filter plate 12, the position of the first magnet piece 25 can be limited by the supporting elastic rod, a plurality of groups of second magnet pieces 26 are arranged inside the filter plate 12, when the cleaning brush 23 rotates and is close to the second magnet pieces 26, the first magnet piece 25 is adsorbed to the second magnet pieces 26 through the magnetic attraction force, so that the brush of the cleaning brush 23 can be deeper into the filter plate 12, the brush of the cleaning brush 23 can improve the impurity cleaning effect, impurities on the filter plate 12 can be reduced, and the filtering effect and the filtering speed of the filter plate 12 can be improved.
A plurality of groups of shock absorption blocks 27 are fixedly connected inside the filter plate 12; a damping block 27 is arranged on one side of the cam 15; a plurality of groups of supporting guide rods 28 are fixedly connected inside the filter plate 12; a support guide rod 28 is fixedly connected to the damping block 27; during operation, raw materials of the catalyst promoter can be filtered by the filter plate 12 through the inside of the shell 1, the raw materials of the catalyst promoter can flow from the left to the right direction of the shell 1, the motor 13 is started before operation, the output of the motor 13 enables the first rotating rod 14 to rotate, the first rotating rod 14 rotates and further enables the cam 15 to rotate, the cam 15 can impact on the filter plate 12 in rotation, the filter plate 12 vibrates, the cam 15 can impact on the shock absorption block 27 in rotation, the shock absorption block 27 is made of rubber and has good elasticity, the elasticity of the shock absorption block 27 can reduce the loss of the impact of the cam 15 on the filter plate 12, the service life of the filter plate 12 is prolonged, the support guide rods 28 can assist in limiting the positions of the shock absorption block 27, the vibration effect of the cam 15 on the shock absorption block 27 can be transmitted to the support guide rods 28, the rotation effect is transmitted and diffused through multiple groups of the support guide rods 28, and impurities are shaken off.
A sealing sleeve 32 is fixedly connected inside the shell 1; the inner side wall of the sealing sleeve 32 is rotationally connected with a second rotating rod 17; a water stop sleeve 33 is fixedly connected inside the sealing sleeve 32; a plurality of groups of adsorption blocks 34 are fixedly connected inside the water stop sleeve 33; the output of the motor 13 thereby makes the first rotary rod 14 rotate, the rotation of the first rotary rod 14 and then makes the cam 15 rotate, the rotation of the cam 15 can impact on the filter plate 12, thereby make the filter plate 12 vibrate, the impurities in the catalyst auxiliary raw materials can be blocked on the filter plate 12 when passing through the filter plate 12, the vibration of the filter plate 12 can shake off the impurities, the rotation of the first rotary rod 14 can make the belt 16 rotate, the rotation of the belt 16 thereby makes the second rotary rod 17 rotate, the sealing sleeve 32 is made of rubber, and has good sealing performance, the sealing performance through the sealing sleeve 32 can reduce the material in the shell 1 to enter between the second rotary rod 17 and the shell 1, the material in the shell 1 is liquid material, the water stopping sleeve 33 is water stopping strip material, if there is liquid material to enter the gap between the shell 1 and the second rotary rod 17, the water stopping sleeve 33 can absorb liquid material, the water stopping sleeve 33 can expand after absorbing the liquid material, thereby improving the sealing performance between the shell 1 and the second rotary rod 17, the attraction force of the water stopping sleeve 34 is tightly absorbed to the rotary rod 17 through the magnet, and then make the rotary rod 33 adhere to the side wall of the second rotary rod 17.
A vibration spring 31 is fixedly connected inside the shell 1; the top end of the filter plate 12 is fixedly connected with a limiting sliding plate 30; the inside of the shell 1 is connected with a limiting sliding plate 30 and a filter plate 12 in a sliding way; a limit sliding plate 30 is fixedly connected to the side end of the vibration spring 31; during operation, raw materials of the catalyst promoter can be filtered by the filter plate 12 through the inside of the shell 1, the raw materials of the catalyst promoter can flow from the left to the right direction of the shell 1, the motor 13 is started before operation, the output of the motor 13 enables the first rotating rod 14 to rotate, the first rotating rod 14 rotates and further enables the cam 15 to rotate, the cam 15 can impact on the filter plate 12 in rotation, the filter plate 12 vibrates, the cam 15 can impact on the shock absorption block 27 in rotation, the shock absorption block 27 is made of rubber and has good elasticity, the elasticity of the shock absorption block 27 can reduce the loss of the impact of the cam 15 on the filter plate 12, so that the service life of the filter plate 12 is prolonged, the support guide rods 28 can assist in limiting the position of the shock absorption block 27, the vibration effect of the cam 15 on the shock absorption block 27 can be transmitted to the support guide rods 28, the rotation effect is transmitted and diffused through a plurality of the support guide rods 28, impurities are shaken off, the limit sliding plate 30 can slide in the inside of the shell 1, the rotation of the cam 15 can impact on the filter plate 12, so that the filter plate 12 slides together with the elastic compression of the vibration of the spring 31 and the vibration of the filter plate 12 can be matched with the vibration reset spring.
A flexible plate 29 is fixedly connected to the side end of the cam 15; the flexible plate 29 is made of rubber; a flexible plate 29 is fixedly connected to one side of the damping block 27; the rotation of cam 15 can strike on snubber block 27, snubber block 27 is that the rubber material is made, good elasticity has, snubber block 27's elasticity can reduce the loss that cam 15 strikes to filter 12, thereby prolong the life of filter 12, support guide 28 can assist and prescribe a limit to the position of snubber block 27, and cam 15 strikes the vibration effect on snubber block 27 and can transmit for support guide 28, transmit the diffusion through multiunit support guide 28 to the rotation effect, make impurity shaken off, the rubber material of soft board 29 has good elasticity, thereby the rotation of cam 15 makes soft board 29 rotate together, the rotation of soft board 29 can strike on snubber block 27, thereby make snubber block 27 and 12 vibrate, make the impurity on the filter 12 drop, the rubber elasticity of soft board 29 and snubber block 27 can reduce the loss that strikes to filter 12.
A support low rod 35 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the bottom end of the shell 1; the top end of the support low rod 35 is fixedly connected with a positioning sleeve; the inner side wall of the positioning sleeve is rotatably connected with a rotating column 20; the output of motor 13 thereby makes a rotary rod 14 rotate, a rotary rod 14's rotation and then make cam 15 rotate, cam 15's rotation can strike on filter 12, thereby make filter 12 vibrate, when catalyst auxiliary raw and other materials pass through filter 12, the inside impurity of catalyst auxiliary raw and other materials can block on filter 12, the vibration of filter 12 can shake off impurity, a rotary rod 14's rotation can make belt 16 rotate, thereby belt 16's rotation makes No. two rotary rods 17 rotate, no. two rotary rods 17's rotation and then make a bevel gear 18 rotate, a bevel gear 18's rotation can make second bevel gear 19 rotate, thereby No. two bevel gear 19's rotation makes column 20 rotate, support the position that low pole 35 can support the limited position sleeve, column 20 can rotate in the position sleeve, support the cooperation of low pole 35 and position sleeve and can make column 20 normal rotation, thereby guarantee that cleaning brush 23 cleans the impurity of filter 12 and clean the effect.
Example two
Referring to fig. 8, in a first comparative example, as another embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning brush 36 is fixed on the flexible board 29; in operation, the output of the motor 13 rotates the first rotating rod 14, the rotation of the first rotating rod 14 further rotates the cam 15, the rotation of the cam 15 can impact on the filter plate 12, thereby vibrating the filter plate 12, when the catalyst additive raw material passes through the filter plate 12, the impurities inside the catalyst additive raw material can be blocked on the filter plate 12, the vibration of the filter plate 12 can shake off the impurities, the rotation of the first rotating rod 14 can rotate the belt 16, the rotation of the belt 16 can rotate the second rotating rod 17, the rotation of the second rotating rod 17 can further rotate the first bevel gear 18, the rotation of the first bevel gear 18 can rotate the second bevel gear 19, the rotation of the second bevel gear 19 can further rotate the rotating column 20, the rotation of the rotating column 20 can further rotate the telescopic rod 21, the rotation of the telescopic rod 21 can enable the fixing plate frame 22 to rotate together, thereby the rotation of maintenance grillage 22 makes the brush cleaner 23 rotate and cleans filter 12, brush on the brush cleaner 23 can stretch into on the hole on the filter 12, brush cleaner 23 can sweep away the impurity of jam on the filter 12 to the direction of rotary rod 14, cooperation cam 15 can reduce the condition that impurity blockked up on filter 12, thereby reduce the maintenance frequency and improve work efficiency, can make filter 12 use repeatedly many times, also save more the cost than disposable filter equipment, the rotation of rotary rod 14 can make cam 15 rotate, thereby the rotation of cam 15 makes soft board 29 rotate, the rotation of soft board 29 and then makes brush cleaner 36 rotate, brush cleaner 36's rotation can clean the impurity on 12, can reduce the impurity of jam on the filter 12 through brush cleaner 36.
The working principle is as follows: in operation, catalyst additive used in traditional oil refining needs to be crushed, filtered, stirred and dried, a filtering device of the catalyst is easily blocked by impurities, frequent maintenance is needed to ensure the filtering effect and speed of the filtering device, but frequent maintenance can affect the working efficiency, the cost of the disposable filtering device is too high, raw materials of the catalyst additive can be filtered by the filtering plate 12 through the inside of the shell 1 during operation, the raw materials of the catalyst additive can flow from the left to the right of the shell 1, the motor 13 is started before operation, the output of the motor 13 enables the first rotating rod 14 to rotate, the rotation of the first rotating rod 14 further enables the cam 15 to rotate, the rotation of the cam 15 can impact on the filtering plate 12, so that the filtering plate 12 vibrates, when the raw materials of the catalyst additive pass through the filtering plate 12, impurities in the raw materials of the catalyst additive can be blocked on the filtering plate 12, the vibration of the filtering plate 12 can shake off the impurities, the rotation of the first rotating rod 14 can enable the belt 16 to rotate, the rotation of the belt 16 enables the second rotating rod 17 to rotate, the rotation of the second rotating rod 17 further enables the first rotating rod 18 to rotate, the rotation of the second rotating rod 18 can enable the rotating bevel gear 19 of the filtering plate to rotate, the filtering plate 19, the rotating rod 19 of the filtering plate can enable the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating bevel gear brush 21 to rotate, the rotating rod 19 of the filtering plate to clean the rotating rod 12, the rotating rod 21 of the rotating rod 21 on the filtering plate frame 12, the rotating bevel gear, the rotating rod, the rotating bevel gear brush rack 12, the rotating rod 21 of the rotating rod 21, therefore, the maintenance frequency is reduced, the working efficiency is improved, the filter plate 12 can be repeatedly used, the cost is saved compared with a disposable filtering device, the first rotating rod 14 is rotated through the output of the motor 13, the first rotating rod 14 is rotated, the cam 15 is rotated to vibrate the filter plate 12 through the rotation of the first rotating rod 14, the impurities can be shaken off through the vibration of the filter plate 12, the rotating column 20 can be rotated through the rotation of the first rotating rod 14, the cleaning brush 23 is rotated through the rotation of the rotating column 20, the impurities on the filter plate 12 can be cleaned through the rotation of the cleaning brush 23, the impurity blocking condition on the filter plate 12 is reduced, the filtering effect and the filtering speed of the filter plate 12 are ensured, the maintenance frequency is reduced, the working efficiency is improved, the filter plate 12 can be repeatedly used, and the cost is saved compared with the disposable filtering device; the side end of the cleaning brush 23 is fixedly connected with a return spring 24, the impact vibration action of the cam 15 on the filter plate 12 can enable the filter plate 12 to slide, the sliding of the filter plate 12 can enable the cleaning brush 23 to slide together, the sliding of the cleaning brush 23 enables the return spring 24 to stretch, the elasticity of the return spring 24 can help the cleaning brush 23 to reset, the elasticity of the return spring 24 can enable the cleaning brush 23 to be tightly attached to the surface of the filter plate 12 all the time, the telescopic rod 21 can slide and stretch on the rotary column 20 and is matched with the sliding of the filter plate 12, the position of the first magnet piece 25 can be limited by the supporting elastic rod, a plurality of groups of second magnet pieces 26 are arranged inside the filter plate 12, when the cleaning brush 23 rotates and is close to the second magnet pieces 26, the first magnet piece 25 is adsorbed to the second magnet pieces 26 through the magnetic attraction force, so that the brush of the cleaning brush 23 can be deeper into the filter plate 12, the brush of the cleaning brush 23 can improve the impurity cleaning effect, impurities on the filter plate 12 can be reduced, and the filtering effect and the filtering speed of the filter plate 12 can be improved.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (8)
1. Oil refining catalyst auxiliary agent intelligence production system, its characterized in that: the system comprises a background database, a cloud server and a control terminal; the background database is used for storing the production information of the oil refining catalyst auxiliary agent; the cloud server is connected with the background database and used for updating and managing the background database; the control terminal is connected with the cloud server and used for reading data in the background database; the control terminal comprises a crushing module, a filtering module, a stirring module and a drying module; the shredding module transmits shredding data of the daily material to the cloud server; the filtering module is started and closed through the control terminal; the drying module can adjust the temperature through a control terminal.
2. The intelligent oil refining catalyst assistant production system according to claim 1, wherein: the filtration module comprises a housing (1); a filter plate (12) is arranged in the shell (1); the top end of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a motor (13); the output end of the motor (13) is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod (14); a plurality of groups of cams (15) are fixedly connected to the middle part of the first rotating rod (14); a second rotating rod (17) is rotatably connected inside the shell (1); a belt (16) is connected between the second rotating rod (17) and the first rotating rod (14); a first bevel gear (18) is fixedly connected to the top end of the second rotating rod (17); a rotating column (20) is rotatably connected inside the shell (1); one end of the rotating column (20) is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear (19); the second bevel gear (19) is meshed with the first bevel gear (18); one end of the rotating column (20) far away from the second bevel gear (19) is connected with a telescopic rod (21) in a sliding manner; a fixing plate frame (22) is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod (21); a plurality of groups of cleaning brushes (23) are arranged on the fixing board frame (22).
3. The intelligent oil refining catalyst promoter production system according to claim 2, wherein: the inner side wall of the retention plate frame (22) is fixedly connected with a return spring (24); a cleaning brush (23) is fixedly connected with the side end of the return spring (24); a supporting elastic rod is fixedly connected inside the cleaning brush (23); a first magnet piece (25) is fixedly connected to the side end of the supporting elastic rod; a plurality of groups of magnet pieces II (26) are fixedly connected inside the filter plate (12); the second magnet piece (26) corresponds to the first magnet piece (25).
4. An intelligent oil refining catalyst promoter production system according to claim 3, wherein: a plurality of groups of shock absorption blocks (27) are fixedly connected inside the filter plate (12); a damping block (27) is arranged on one side of the cam (15); a plurality of groups of supporting guide rods (28) are fixedly connected inside the filter plate (12); and a support guide rod (28) is fixedly connected to the damping block (27).
5. The intelligent oil refining catalyst assistant production system according to claim 4, wherein: a sealing sleeve (32) is fixedly connected inside the shell (1); the inner side wall of the sealing sleeve (32) is rotatably connected with a second rotating rod (17); a water stop sleeve (33) is fixedly connected inside the sealing sleeve (32); and a plurality of groups of adsorption blocks (34) are fixedly connected inside the water stop sleeve (33).
6. An intelligent oil refining catalyst promoter production system according to claim 5, wherein: a vibration spring (31) is fixedly connected inside the shell (1); the top end of the filter plate (12) is fixedly connected with a limiting sliding plate (30); the inside of the shell (1) is connected with a limiting sliding plate (30) and a filtering plate (12) in a sliding manner; and a limiting sliding plate (30) is fixedly connected with the side end of the vibration spring (31).
7. The intelligent oil refining catalyst promoter production system according to claim 6, wherein: a flexible plate (29) is fixedly connected to the side end of the cam (15); the flexible plate (29) is made of rubber; one side of the shock absorption block (27) is fixedly connected with a flexible plate (29).
8. The intelligent oil refining catalyst promoter production system according to claim 7, wherein: a support low rod (35) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the bottom end of the shell (1); the top end of the support low rod (35) is fixedly connected with a positioning sleeve; the inside wall of position sleeve rotates and is connected with column spinner (20).
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| CN202210886031.6A CN115228724A (en) | 2022-07-26 | 2022-07-26 | Intelligent production system for oil refining catalyst auxiliary agent |
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| CN202210886031.6A CN115228724A (en) | 2022-07-26 | 2022-07-26 | Intelligent production system for oil refining catalyst auxiliary agent |
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Application publication date: 20221025 |