CN115227781A - Compound medicinal liquor for cupping and method for opening acupoints and cupping by using compound medicinal liquor - Google Patents
Compound medicinal liquor for cupping and method for opening acupoints and cupping by using compound medicinal liquor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115227781A CN115227781A CN202210842672.1A CN202210842672A CN115227781A CN 115227781 A CN115227781 A CN 115227781A CN 202210842672 A CN202210842672 A CN 202210842672A CN 115227781 A CN115227781 A CN 115227781A
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- Prior art keywords
- cupping
- medicinal liquor
- parts
- compound
- acupuncture points
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Abstract
The invention provides compound medicinal liquor for cupping and a method for opening acupoints and cupping by using the compound medicinal liquor, and relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine cupping. The medicinal liquor for cupping therapy is prepared by soaking medicinal materials such as Chinese actinidia stem, caulis spatholobi, cassia twig, ramulus mori, ligusticum wallichii, radix achyranthis bidentatae, rhizoma gastrodiae, saffron crocus, carpet bugle, ten-year spina gleditsiae, polygonum cuspidatum, salvia miltiorrhiza and the like in wine, and the method for opening acupuncture points and cupping of the compound medicinal liquor comprises the steps of firstly determining acupuncture points of cupping, preheating the medicinal liquor, carrying out hot compress and kneading on the acupuncture points, then adding the medicinal liquor into a transparent air pressure tank, carrying out tank fixing, and then taking the tank to finish cupping therapy. The invention overcomes the defects of the prior art, achieves good physical therapy effect by specially-made medicinal liquor, and simultaneously adopts the method of combining the medicinal liquor with cupping to improve the physical therapy effect of cupping and prevent the patient from generating side effect after cupping.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine cupping, in particular to compound medicinal liquor for cupping and a method for opening acupoints and cupping by using the compound medicinal liquor.
Background
The cupping glass is a unique treatment method which is frequently used in China, is commonly called as a cupping glass and a suction tube, is called as cupping glass gas in the compendium of materia medica and retentivity, and is called as cupping glass gas in the orthodox of surgery. Ancient times, which are used for surgical carbuncle and swelling, have been recorded about the treatment of keratopathy in "the prescription of fifty-two diseases" in the warring countries of spring and autumn: the major one is jujube, the minor one is walnut, the one with small horn (mature) is mature rice hectare, and the other with small horn (small horn) is cupping with small horn. The affected part is covered with a small-bore ox horn tube to discharge pus and blood, so some ancient books are named as "horns method". The earliest written record on cupping for curing diseases is the "back of the elbow" written by jin Dynasty Ku hong in the ages of 281 to 361 of West Yuan.
Later, the ox horn tube is gradually replaced by bamboo cans, pottery cans and glass cans, and the disease treatment range is also expanded from early surgical carbuncle and swelling to rheumatalgia, lumbar and back muscle strain, headache, asthma, abdominal pain, traumatic extravasated blood, common rheumatism and cold and all symptoms of ache and pain.
With the development of the times, the cupping mainly has the following evolution courses:
1. in ancient times, people grind the angle of a livestock into a barrel shape with holes, and suck pus blood by the angle after the abscess is punctured, so the cupping therapy is called as angle therapy in ancient times; 2. in the Tang Dynasty, bamboo cans appeared, and the method of boiling with water and sucking out is adopted, and the method is finally developed into the existing water cans and medicine cans; 3. the Song Dynasty invents a method for treating chronic cough by a fire tube method, and the application of a cupping therapy still has more subjects; 4. the cupping therapy is enriched and developed by a bamboo tube toxin absorbing method in Yuan Sa Musu Rui Zhu Tang Jing Yan Fang, a cupping therapy mainly used for treating the pyogenic infection in Ming Dynasty Cheng Gong (orthodox of surgery), and the like, wherein the Shen Dou Yuan (Kaiyuan of surgery) uses a traditional Chinese medicine decocting tube in clinic, and initiates a method for treating the pyogenic infection by using a medicine cup; 5. the generation is clear, the cupping therapy is greatly developed, acupuncture, chinese herbal medicines and a boiling pot are combined together, and the adaptation diseases are further expanded; 6. the vacuum cupping device changes the traditional ignition exhaust into vacuumized exhaust, treats benign stimulation generated by body surface channels and collaterals through negative pressure, has no side effect, is safe and simple, and returns to the nature.
The existing cupping is generally to directly adopt the internal and external pressure difference to discharge the extravasated blood and purulent blood of a human body to achieve the health care effect of relaxing the channels and activating the collaterals, the treatment means is not added with medicament treatment, the improvement of the physical condition of a patient is limited, and aiming at the limitation, the traditional Chinese medicine boiling pot has the operation of boiling the traditional Chinese medicine pot in the prior art, namely, the bamboo pot is boiled by adopting a traditional Chinese medicine formula, so that the thick medicinal gas absorbed in the pot is adsorbed on the related acupuncture points, and the aims of dredging the channels and collaterals and dispelling the pathogenic factors are achieved through pot force and medicinal gas hot compress and permeation.
The general direct action of cupping glass of drawing out cupping nowadays is subcutaneous, and it is not good enough to the focus of depth (for example the soft tissue damage of depth) effect, above-mentioned bamboo medicine jar effect is better compared in ordinary cup, but the operation degree of difficulty is complicated also hardly discerns the skin table change in the jar, and cause local painful sense to be difficult to endure, modern sanitary demand needs carry out disinfection treatment to the jar body after the cup simultaneously, and the bamboo jar after the traditional chinese medicine is boiled is fragile in disinfection process, and also can't confirm the inside liquid medicine infiltration condition of bamboo medicine jar during the use, bring certain puzzlement for the cup physiotherapy of reality.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the compound medicinal liquor for cupping and the method for opening acupuncture points and cupping with the compound medicinal liquor.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the compound medicinal liquor for cupping is prepared by mixing white spirit and traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to the mass ratio of 50: 1, wherein the traditional Chinese medicinal materials comprise the following raw materials in parts by weight: 7-19 parts of Chinese gooseberry stem, 7-19 parts of suberect spatholobus stem, 22 parts of cassia twig, 22 parts of mulberry twig, 19 parts of szechuan lovage rhizome, 15 parts of twotooth achyranthes root, 19 parts of tall gastrodia tuber, 35 parts of saffron crocus, 12 parts of carpet bugle herb, 15 parts of ten-year Chinese honeylocust spine, 15 parts of giant knotweed rhizome and 12 parts of danshen root.
Preferably, the degree of the white spirit is 52 degrees.
Preferably, the preparation method of the compound medicinal liquor comprises the following steps:
(1) Preparing medicines: preparing the pharmaceutical composition of claim 1;
(2) Pretreatment of drugs: selecting old ginger, smashing, spreading on a sieve, spreading the medicinal materials on the ginger, and exposing to the sun to obtain a pretreated medicinal material for later use;
(3) Soaking with medicinal liquor: placing the pretreated medicinal materials in Chinese liquor at a material-liquid ratio of 1: 50, sealing, placing in shade, and soaking in dark to obtain compound medicated liquor.
Preferably, the mode of the insolation treatment in the drug pretreatment is that the drugs are sun-cured for 49 hours in the environment with the outdoor temperature of 30-40 ℃.
Preferably, the compound medicinal liquor is infused for 49 days.
The method for opening acupuncture points and cupping of the compound medicinal liquor comprises the following steps:
(1) Acupoint determination: determining the acupuncture points needing cupping treatment according to the patient complaints and the current medical history;
(2) Pretreatment of medicinal liquor: taking out the medicinal liquor, and heating to the body surface temperature for later use;
(3) Tank positioning area treatment: carrying out hot compress on acupuncture points required to be treated by cupping and then carrying out pushing and kneading treatment;
(4) Tank determination: adding the heated medicinal liquor into a transparent air pressure tank for cupping, and then performing tank setting according to the determined acupoint sequence;
(5) Taking a pot: and (5) setting the cups for 15min, then sequentially taking the cups according to the previous cup setting sequence, and ending the cupping.
Preferably, the massage and kneading in the step (2) is performed by using arnebia oil.
Preferably, the adding amount of the Chinese medicinal liquor in the step (4) is 15-25% of the total volume of the air pressure tank.
The invention provides compound medicinal liquor for cupping and a method for opening acupoints and cupping by using the compound medicinal liquor, and compared with the prior art, the compound medicinal liquor has the advantages that:
(1) The compound medicinal liquor is prepared by adopting a plurality of medicines, has the effects of calming and relieving pain, blood stasis, meridians and collaterals, arthrocele, joint swelling, deformation and pain, and the like, is used for treating long-term stasis mass of blood stasis and fatigue and ache of shoulder, neck, waist and leg caused by cold-dampness stagnation of workers, is suitable for cupping treatment, can achieve the effect of transdermal drinking to play the medicinal liquor, avoids oral discomfort, and improves the comfort of physical therapy.
(2) The medicinal liquor is directly added into the air pressure pot for cupping, so that the medicine is effectively adopted to permeate corresponding acupuncture points in the cupping process, the same or better physiotherapy effect as that of the traditional bamboo medicine pot is achieved, the defects of the bamboo medicine pot are overcome in the cupping process, the convenience and accuracy of cupping are improved, good cold-proof and warm-keeping effects are required due to the fact that capillary vessels at the acupuncture points dilate after existing cupping therapy, cold air is prevented from entering the body, pores at the acupuncture points are permeated by the medicinal liquor in the cupping process, the medicinal liquor can deeply heal parts while subsequent cold air cannot invade, and the subsequent recovery speed is improved.
Description of the drawings:
FIG. 1: is a schematic diagram of taking the medicine after the medicinal liquor is soaked;
FIG. 2: is a schematic view of a transparent air pressure tank;
FIG. 3: the temperature measurement of the medicine decoction is shown schematically;
FIG. 4: is a schematic diagram of cupping treatment of the patient in treatment case 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of: the schematic diagram of the cupping treatment of the patient in the treatment case 2;
FIG. 6: the surface recovery map of the affected part was re-examined for patient 2.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1:
preparing compound medicinal liquor for cupping:
(1) Preparing medicines: according to the weight portion: 14 parts of Chinese actinidia stem, 14 parts of caulis spatholobi, 22 parts of cassia twig, 22 parts of mulberry twig, 19 parts of ligusticum wallichii, 15 parts of radix achyranthis bidentatae, 19 parts of rhizoma gastrodiae, 35 parts of saffron crocus, 12 parts of carpet bugle, 15 parts of ten-year spina gleditsiae, 15 parts of polygonum cuspidatum and 12 parts of salvia miltiorrhiza for preparing medicaments for later use;
(2) Pretreatment of the medicine: crushing old ginger, spreading on a sieve, spreading the prepared medicine on the crushed ginger, and sun-drying at the outdoor temperature of 30-40 ℃ for 49 hours to obtain a pretreated medicine for later use;
(3) Infusing the medicinal liquor: mixing the above pretreated medicine and 52% (v/v) Chinese liquor at a material-to-liquid ratio of 1: 50, sealing, soaking in shade for 49 days in dark with cloth covering to shield light to obtain medicated liquor.
Example 2:
the acupoint opening and cupping method of the compound medicinal liquor comprises the following steps:
(1) Determining acupuncture points: determining the acupuncture points needing cupping treatment according to the patient complaints and the current medical history;
(2) Pretreatment of medicinal liquor: taking out the medicinal liquor soaked in the feet in the embodiment 1, and heating the medicinal liquor to the body surface temperature of a human body for later use;
(3) Tank positioning area treatment: carrying out hot compress on acupuncture points to be treated by cupping by adopting a towel, and then massaging, pushing and kneading by adopting lithospermum oil;
(4) Tank determination: adding the heated medicinal liquor into a cupping transparent air pressure tank according to 15-25% of the total volume of the air pressure tank, and then performing cupping according to a determined acupoint sequence;
(5) Taking a pot: and (5) sequentially taking the cupping jars according to the previous cupping jar fixing sequence after the cupping jars are fixed for 15min, and ending the cupping.
Treatment case 1:
1. determination of patient information:
liu Yi Mei, female, 47 years old, and the doctor rechecked in 2021 year for 5 months and 12 days;
2. chief complaints and current medical history:
cupping is carried out in 2021 for 3 months, the cupping mode of the embodiment 2 is adopted to treat lumbar muscle strain, sciatica and old cold leg diseases, the effect is obvious, and no discomfort exists in the later sitting and lying and no pain feeling of the previous soreness and distension exists;
when the user wants to condition the shoulders and the neck, the shoulders and the neck are sore and painful due to recent work, and the user cannot lift the shoulders;
3. past/allergic history: none;
4. physical examination and auxiliary examination: no other physical examinations are performed in the last year, and the body temperature is normal;
whether there are three common highs: blood pressure, blood fat and blood sugar are normal;
whether there is a history of infectious diseases: none;
5. medical record: the two sides of the shoulder and neck are symmetrical to the sour and distending pain of the Jianjing acupoint, and the right side is swollen, so that the pain is radiated to the Bai acupoint of the neck and the Jianzhen acupoint, which causes the heavy, sour and distending pain of the shoulder and the hand. Seriously affecting life and work.
6. Traditional Chinese medicine diagnosis: \30221Thesymptoms include obstruction of channels due to pathogenic wind, wind cold, and rheumatism.
7. Determining compatible acupuncture points: jianzhongshu, jingbai acupoint, binaoshu, and Jianzhu; ( According to the language: the fixed pot can dredge the trapezius, rhombus, clip muscle, scapula levator and the like nearby Zhongshu of the shoulder, and the fixed pot can regulate the sore swelling pain at the various points of the neck, and has a timely effect. Binaoshu acupoint can dredge meridians and relieve pain, common scapulohumeral periarthritis, tissue contusion and rotator cuff have obvious curative effect, and Binaoshu pillar can dispel cold and relieve pain )
8. Treatment: cupping treatment was performed according to the above-mentioned treatment method of example 2 and according to the above-mentioned prepared acupuncture points:
the left side of a patient is purple black and dark after cupping, which indicates that the cold causes unsmooth menstruation, the right side is also cold-damp entering the body although the right side is lighter, and the neck hundred points show purple black and appear blisters, which indicates that the interior is rich in wind-cold-damp toxin and most prominent in damp, and blisters are also an appearance of pathogenic qi going out (the size and the number of the blisters reflect the condition of phlegm-water retention and dampness in the body to a great extent, the blisters are more obvious and more, and the condition that the temperature of the surrounding skin is not high is more verified as a cold-damp syndrome);
repairing the soaked part, pricking with lancet, removing liquid with cotton swab, taking out appropriate amount of herba Polygoni Cymosi powder with silver spoon, adding water to make into thick, and smearing on punctured skin with cotton swab (herba Polygoni Cymosi is nontoxic and can be used for repairing skin surface and preventing inflammation);
9 repair situation: after three days, the patient states: the novel shoulder pad has the advantages that no food is eaten during bathing in the evening, the novel shoulder pad has a rest after eight and half hours in the evening, the novel shoulder pad is naturally awake after seven hours in the next day, the novel shoulder pad feels that the shoulders can be lifted in the next day, the head has no heavy feeling before and is light, the neck is relaxed in the next day, the whole shoulders can feel relaxed, the shoulders are still lifted without pain, the place where the blisters appear is also well repaired, and the novel shoulder pad does not have any pain or inflammation symptoms.
The symptoms are not recurrent after the visit of the telephone after March, namely, the cupping can effectively relieve and treat shoulder pain of patients and has good and quick physiotherapy effect.
Treatment case 2:
1. determination of patient information:
zeng Yun, female, age 42, first diagnosis in 2021, 9 months and 13 days;
2. chief complaints and current medical history:
education has been conducted for over ten years, with a continuous standing state of about 5 to 6 hours per day on average, lower leg pain, and edema in the evening, and with a sensation of cold legs in hot weather such as september, and late sleep and day work have been seriously affected. The phenomenon mainly occurs in nearly 2 years, massage is tried in the period, and the cold-dispelling and pain-relieving ointment disease purchased in pharmacies is only slightly relieved;
3. past/allergic history: none;
4. physical examination and auxiliary examination: bone injury does not occur in physical examination every year, and the body temperature is normal;
whether there are three common highs: none, normal blood pressure, blood fat and blood sugar;
whether there is a history of infectious diseases: none;
5. medical record: obvious cold and cool lower leg, obvious swelling and swelling at ankle, obvious distending pain during middle-jiao pressing, white and light tongue coating with tooth marks;
6. traditional Chinese medicine diagnosis: invasion of dampness and cold in the lower energizer and crus, and five-strain and seven-wound caused by long-term riding and standing;
7. compatibility of the medicines with acupuncture points: weizhong Weiyang and Heyang point Sanyinjiao (the term according to the expression: the fixed jar is placed in Weizhong, the Weiyang is pulled out simultaneously, the legs are symmetrical, the blood circulation is activated and the blood stasis is removed for the lower limbs, the fixed jar is placed in the Weiyang point, the stimulation is used for promoting the circulation of qi and inducing diuresis, the circulation of qi and promoting the blood circulation is performed to eliminate the gall, the fixed jar is placed in the Heyang point, the cramp and numbness caused by cold and damp turbidity are conditioned, the fixed jar is placed in the Sanyinjiao to tonify qi and tonify the kidney, and the four points are combined to achieve the comprehensive conditioning effect.)
8. Treatment: cupping treatment was performed according to the above compatible acupoints and the treatment method of example 2: after the cupping is taken, according to the mark behind the cupping on the touch (the mark behind the cupping is grey, cold when touching is mostly deficient cold and damp evil), the crus are marked to be invaded by damp cold, and after the cupping, the user can not take a bath for a while at night without blowing and pay attention to keeping warm;
9. repairing the condition: after three days, the re-visit was made to check that the body surface has been completely repaired, according to the patient statement: the rest after cupping is very good at night, the legs feel very relaxed the next day, the standing and the walking are much lighter than before, and the waist feels stronger than before.
After march, the call visits, and the leg symptoms do not relapse, namely the cupping can effectively relieve and treat the leg pain of the patient, and has good and quick physiotherapy effect.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrases "comprising a," "8230," "8230," or "comprising" does not exclude the presence of additional like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The compound medicinal liquor for cupping is characterized by being prepared by mixing white spirit and traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to the mass ratio of 50: 1, wherein the traditional Chinese medicinal materials comprise the following raw materials in parts by weight: 7-19 parts of Chinese arborvitae twig, 7-19 parts of caulis spatholobi, 22 parts of cassia twig, 22 parts of mulberry twig, 19 parts of ligusticum wallichii, 15 parts of radix achyranthis bidentatae, 19 parts of gastrodia elata, 35 parts of saffron crocus, 12 parts of carpet bugle herb, 15 parts of ten-year spina gleditsiae, 15 parts of polygonum cuspidatum and 12 parts of salvia miltiorrhiza.
2. The compound medicinal liquor for cupping as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the degree of the white spirit is 52 degrees.
3. The compound medicinal liquor for cupping according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the preparation method of the compound medicinal liquor comprises the following steps:
(1) Preparing medicines: preparing the pharmaceutical composition of claim 1;
(2) Pretreatment of drugs: selecting old ginger, smashing, spreading on a sieve, spreading the medicinal materials on the ginger, and exposing to the sun to obtain a pretreated medicinal material for later use;
(3) Infusing the medicinal liquor: placing the pretreated medicinal materials in Chinese liquor at a material-liquid ratio of 1: 50, sealing, placing in shade, and soaking in dark to obtain compound medicated liquor.
4. The compound medicinal liquor for cupping as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that: the mode of insolation treatment in the drug pretreatment is to sun-cure the drug in the environment with the outdoor temperature of 30-40 ℃ for 49 hours.
5. The compound medicinal liquor for cupping according to claim 3, which is characterized in that: the infusion time of the compound medicinal liquor is 49 days.
6. A method for opening acupuncture points and cupping of compound medicinal liquor is characterized in that: the method for opening acupuncture points and cupping of the compound medicinal liquor comprises the following steps:
(1) Determining acupuncture points: determining the acupuncture points needing cupping treatment according to the patient complaints and the current medical history;
(2) Pretreatment of medicinal liquor: taking out the medicinal liquor, and heating to the body surface temperature for later use;
(3) Tank positioning area treatment: carrying out hot compress on acupuncture points required to be treated by cupping and then carrying out pushing and kneading treatment;
(4) Tank determination: adding the heated medicinal liquor into a transparent air pressure tank for cupping, and then performing tank setting according to the determined acupoint sequence;
(5) Taking a pot: and (5) sequentially taking the cupping jars according to the previous cupping jar fixing sequence after the cupping jars are fixed for 15min, and ending the cupping.
7. The method for opening acupuncture points and cupping of compound medicinal liquor according to claim 6, which is characterized in that: in the step (2), the shikonin oil is adopted for massage and kneading.
8. The method for opening acupuncture points and cupping of compound medicinal liquor according to claim 6, which is characterized in that: the adding amount of the traditional Chinese medicine wine in the step (4) is 15-25% of the total volume of the air pressure tank.
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Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
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| 盛振华: "小型负压药酒罐治疗软组织损伤134例", 《浙江中医学院学报》, 31 December 1988 (1988-12-31), pages 54 * |
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