CN115217970A - Control method and device for racing car differential lock, vehicle and storage medium - Google Patents
Control method and device for racing car differential lock, vehicle and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN115217970A CN115217970A CN202210450680.1A CN202210450680A CN115217970A CN 115217970 A CN115217970 A CN 115217970A CN 202210450680 A CN202210450680 A CN 202210450680A CN 115217970 A CN115217970 A CN 115217970A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000009191 jumping Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H63/00—Control outputs from the control unit to change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion or to other devices than the final output mechanism
- F16H63/40—Control outputs from the control unit to change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion or to other devices than the final output mechanism comprising signals other than signals for actuating the final output mechanisms
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H48/00—Differential gearings
- F16H48/20—Arrangements for suppressing or influencing the differential action, e.g. locking devices
- F16H48/30—Arrangements for suppressing or influencing the differential action, e.g. locking devices using externally-actuatable means
- F16H48/34—Arrangements for suppressing or influencing the differential action, e.g. locking devices using externally-actuatable means using electromagnetic or electric actuators
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
- F16H61/02—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing characterised by the signals used
- F16H61/0202—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing characterised by the signals used the signals being electric
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Abstract
The invention provides a control method and device for a racing car differential lock, a vehicle and a storage medium. The method comprises the following steps: in the running process of the racing car, the current first throttle opening of an engine is obtained; when the first throttle opening is within a first preset throttle opening range, acquiring current operating parameters of the racing car; and when the operation parameters meet preset operation conditions, controlling the rear axle differential lock of the racing car to lock. The invention can control the differential lock in the running process of the racing car, and control the rear axle differential lock of the racing car to lock when the power failure of the rear wheel on one side of the car is about to occur or occurs, thereby realizing power balance, keeping sufficient power output in the running process of the racing car, and improving the performance of the car to the maximum extent when the service life of the differential mechanism is ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of vehicle control, in particular to a control method and device for a racing car differential lock, a vehicle and a storage medium.
Background
The differential lock system is part of a vehicle transmission system, and the main function of the differential lock system is to ensure that the transmission system can provide enough traction under different road conditions.
At present, the diameters of left and right tires of a vehicle are the same, and when wheels on one side slip, power can be transmitted to wheels on the other side through a differential lock, so that the vehicle is helped to break away from the predicament. Specifically, when one wheel slips, the differential lock controls the electromagnetic coil to generate magnetic force by using the ECU logic command, the magnetic force prevents the cam disc connected with the electromagnetic coil from rotating and pushes the locking gear sleeve to generate displacement to lock the differential mechanism, so that the vehicle loses the differential function, and the power is transmitted to the other wheel.
However, the inventor has found that the prior art differential lock control strategy cannot satisfy the differential lock control of racing cars due to the fact that the differential is in an operative state both in a straight line and in a curve because of the difference in the diameters of the left and right tires of the racing cars.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a control method and device for a racing car differential lock, a vehicle and a storage medium, and aims to solve the problem that a differential lock control strategy in the prior art cannot be applied to racing cars due to the special parts of the racing cars.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a control method for a racing difflock, including:
in the running process of the racing car, the current first throttle opening of an engine is obtained;
when the first throttle opening is within a first preset throttle opening range, acquiring current operating parameters of the racing car;
and when the operation parameters meet preset operation conditions, controlling a rear axle differential lock of the racing car to lock.
In one possible implementation, the operation parameters include:
the wheel speed difference between the left rear wheel and the right rear wheel, the vehicle body yaw angle and the steering wheel corner;
when the operation parameter satisfies the preset operation condition, control the locking of rear axle differential lock of cycle racing includes: and when the wheel speed difference of the left rear wheel and the right rear wheel is within a preset wheel speed difference range, the vehicle body yaw angle is within a preset yaw angle range and the steering wheel corner is within a preset steering wheel corner range, controlling the rear axle differential lock of the racing vehicle to be locked.
In one possible implementation manner, after obtaining the current first throttle opening of the engine, the method further includes: when the first throttle opening is not within a first preset throttle opening range, controlling a rear axle differential lock of the racing car to keep an open state, and jumping to the step of acquiring the current first throttle opening of the engine;
after the current operating parameters of the racing car are obtained, the method further comprises the following steps: and when any one of the running parameters of the wheel speed difference of the left rear wheel and the right rear wheel, the vehicle body yaw angle and the steering wheel corner does not meet the corresponding preset running condition, controlling a rear axle differential lock of the racing vehicle to keep an open state, and jumping to the step of acquiring the current first throttle opening of the engine.
In a possible implementation manner, after the controlling the rear axle differential lock of the racing car to be locked when the operation parameter satisfies a preset operation condition, the method further includes: when the rear axle differential lock is in a locked state, the opening degree of a second throttle valve of the current engine is obtained in real time, and when the opening degree of the second throttle valve is within the range of the opening degree of a second preset throttle valve, the rear axle differential lock of the racing car is controlled to be unlocked, wherein the opening degree of the first preset throttle valve is larger than the opening degree of the second preset throttle valve.
In one possible implementation manner, after the obtaining of the second throttle opening of the current engine in real time, the method further includes:
and when the second throttle opening is not within the second preset throttle opening range, controlling a rear axle differential lock of the racing car to keep the locked state.
In a possible implementation manner, the obtaining the current operation parameters of the racing car when the first throttle opening is within a first preset throttle opening range includes: when the first throttle opening is larger than a first preset throttle opening, acquiring current running parameters of the racing car;
when the second throttle opening is within a second preset throttle opening range, controlling the rear axle differential lock of the racing car to be unlocked, wherein the method comprises the following steps: and when the second throttle opening is smaller than a second preset throttle opening, controlling a rear axle differential lock of the racing car to unlock.
In one possible implementation manner, the controlling the rear axle differential lock of the racing car when the wheel speed difference between the left and right rear wheels is within a preset wheel speed difference range, the vehicle body yaw angle is within a preset yaw angle range, and the steering wheel angle is within a preset steering wheel angle range includes:
and when the wheel speed difference of the left rear wheel and the right rear wheel is greater than the preset wheel speed difference, the vehicle body yaw angle is greater than the preset yaw angle, and the steering wheel corner is greater than the preset steering wheel corner, controlling the rear axle differential lock of the racing vehicle to be locked.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a control device for a racing car differential lock, including:
the obtaining module is used for obtaining the current first throttle opening of the engine in the running process of the racing car;
the obtaining module is further used for obtaining the current running parameters of the racing car when the first throttle opening is within a first preset throttle opening range;
and the control module is used for controlling the locking of the rear axle differential lock of the racing car when the operation parameters meet preset operation conditions.
In a third aspect, the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, which stores a computer program, and the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the control method for a racing difflock according to the first aspect or any one of the possible implementations of the first aspect.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a vehicle, which includes an electronic device, where the electronic device includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, and the processor, when executing the computer program, implements the steps of the control method for a racing difflock according to the first aspect or any one of the possible implementations of the first aspect.
The embodiment of the invention provides a control method, a control device, a vehicle and a storage medium for a racing car differential lock, wherein the control method comprises the steps of obtaining a first throttle opening of a racing car, when the first throttle opening is larger than a first preset throttle opening, indicating that the racing car is possible to be instantaneously accelerated, possibly causing one side of a rear wheel to lose adhesive force, continuously obtaining operation parameters of the racing car, judging whether the operation posture of the racing car meets the locking condition of the rear axle differential lock or not according to three operation parameters of a wheel speed difference of a left rear wheel and a right rear wheel, a car body yaw angle and a steering wheel corner, and when the wheel speed difference of the left rear wheel and the right rear wheel is larger than a preset wheel speed difference, the car body yaw angle is larger than a preset yaw angle and the steering wheel corner is larger than a preset steering wheel corner, indicating that the racing car is fully accelerated, and the situation that the power failure of one side of the rear wheel is likely to occur or already occurs, accordingly controlling the rear axle lock of the racing car to be locked, balancing power, keeping sufficient power output in the operation process of the racing car, and maximally improving the vehicle performance when the service life of a differential is ensured.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of an implementation of a control method for a racing difflock according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of an implementation of a control method for a racing difflock according to another embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device for a racing difflock provided by an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In the following description, for purposes of explanation and not limitation, specific details are set forth, such as particular system structures, techniques, etc. in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the invention. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the present invention may be practiced in other embodiments that depart from these specific details. In other instances, detailed descriptions of well-known systems, devices, circuits, and methods are omitted so as not to obscure the description of the present invention with unnecessary detail.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the following description is made by way of specific embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of an implementation of a control method for a racing car differential lock according to an embodiment of the present invention, which is detailed as follows:
The diameters of left and right tires of the racing car are different, so that the friction force of the left and right tires to the ground is different no matter the racing car runs straight or on a curve, the instantaneous acceleration generated by the car in the running process of the racing car is large, the rear wheel slipping phenomenon can be generated, and invalid power is generated.
The first throttle opening is used for distinguishing from a subsequent second throttle opening, namely the throttle opening of an engine, whether the racing car is instantaneously accelerated or not is identified through the throttle opening, and the current first throttle opening of the engine is obtained for judging when to perform differential lock control subsequently in order to prevent the racing car from generating ineffective power due to slipping of tires behind the racing car caused by instantaneous acceleration.
And 102, acquiring the current running parameters of the racing car when the first throttle opening is within the first preset throttle opening range.
Before this step, may also include: detecting whether the opening degree of a first throttle valve is within a first preset opening degree range of the throttle valve; when the first throttle opening is within the first preset throttle opening range, executing the step, and when the first throttle opening is not within the first preset throttle opening range, indicating that the racing car is not in a high-speed running stage, the phenomenon that the adhesion force of the car on one side is lost does not occur, so that the rear axle differential lock of the racing car is controlled to be kept in an open state, and the step 101 is skipped to continue execution. It should be noted that, after the racing car is started, the rear axle differential lock of the racing car is in an open state.
In an embodiment, the first preset throttle opening may be set according to actual requirements, for example, the first preset throttle opening may be 70%, 75%, 65%, or the like, and a value of the first preset throttle opening is not limited in this embodiment.
And when the first throttle opening is smaller than or equal to the first preset throttle opening range, controlling a rear axle differential lock of the racing car to keep an open state, when the interval time is up, or when the first throttle opening is detected to be smaller than or equal to the first preset throttle opening range, reacquiring the throttle opening of the current engine, and continuously detecting the newly acquired current throttle opening, namely jumping to the step 101.
And when the first throttle opening is larger than the first preset throttle opening, acquiring the current operating parameters of the racing car. The operating parameters here include: and subsequently, whether the condition that the wheel on one side loses adhesion when being lifted off the ground exists in the current operation working condition of the racing car can be further judged according to the obtained wheel speed difference between the left rear wheel and the right rear wheel, the obtained vehicle body yaw angle and the obtained steering wheel corner, so that rear axle differential lock control can be performed according to the judgment result.
In other embodiments, the operating parameters further include a difference in diameters of racing tires; when the diameter difference value between the diameter of the left rear tire and the diameter of the right rear tire is smaller than the preset value diameter difference value, locking the rear axle differential lock; or when the diameter difference between the diameter of the left front tire and the diameter of the left rear tire is smaller than the preset value diameter difference, the rear axle differential lock is locked.
And 103, controlling a rear axle differential lock of the racing car to lock when the operation parameters meet the preset operation conditions.
Before this step, may also include: and detecting whether the operation parameters meet preset operation conditions or not, and when the operation parameters meet the preset operation conditions, namely when all the operation parameters in the wheel speed difference between the left rear wheel and the right rear wheel, the vehicle body yaw angle and the steering wheel corner meet the corresponding preset operation conditions, indicating that the racing car is in a high-speed operation stage, and executing the step. And when the operation parameters do not meet the preset operation conditions, namely when any one of the operation parameters of the wheel speed difference of the left rear wheel and the right rear wheel, the vehicle body yaw angle and the steering wheel angle does not meet the corresponding preset operation condition, controlling a rear axle differential lock of the racing vehicle to keep an open state, and jumping to the execution of 'acquiring the current first throttle opening of the engine', namely executing the step 101 again.
In one embodiment, when the operation parameter satisfies a preset operation condition, controlling the locking of the rear axle differential lock of the racing car may include:
and when the wheel speed difference of the left rear wheel and the right rear wheel is within a preset wheel speed difference range, the vehicle body yaw angle is within a preset yaw angle range and the steering wheel corner is within a preset steering wheel corner range, controlling the locking of a rear axle differential lock of the racing vehicle.
Here, the preset wheel speed difference, the preset yaw angle and the preset steering wheel angle may be set according to actual requirements, for example, the preset wheel speed difference may be 500r/min, the preset yaw angle may be 15 ° and the preset steering wheel angle may be 400 °, and values of the preset wheel speed difference, the preset yaw angle and the preset steering wheel angle are not limited in this embodiment and are only exemplary.
Optionally, when the wheel speed difference between the left rear wheel and the right rear wheel is greater than the preset wheel speed difference, the vehicle body yaw angle is greater than the preset yaw angle, and the steering wheel corner is greater than the preset steering wheel corner, it indicates that the operation parameters meet the preset operation conditions, and at this time, the racing car will or already has one side wheel to lift off, so that the locking of the rear axle differential lock of the racing car is controlled, so that the torque is transmitted to the side of the wheel which does not sideslip or has strong adhesive force with the bottom surface in the high-speed operation process of the racing car, sufficient power output of the car is provided to the maximum extent, and the performance of the car is maintained.
When any condition that the wheel speed difference between the left rear wheel and the right rear wheel is not larger than the preset wheel speed difference, the vehicle body yaw angle is not larger than the preset yaw angle or the steering wheel corner is not larger than the preset steering wheel corner is met, the operation parameters do not meet the preset operation conditions, and the rear axle differential lock of the racing car is controlled to be kept in an open state.
When a rear axle differential lock of a racing car is in a locked state, in the running process of the racing car, if running parameters except throttle opening degrees do not meet preset running conditions, the rear axle differential lock still keeps the locked state, at the moment, whether the rear axle differential lock performs unlocking control in the current accelerating or decelerating state of the car is judged only by the throttle opening degrees of an engine, because the running parameters of the racing car possibly do not meet the preset running conditions at a certain moment in the running process of the racing car, but the throttle opening degrees of the racing car are still larger than the first preset throttle opening degrees at the moment, so that the racing car still possibly has the condition that one side wheel power fails, even if the running parameters of the racing car do not meet the preset running conditions, the rear axle differential lock still keeps the locked state, and only when the throttle opening degrees of the engine do not meet the second preset throttle opening degrees, namely the throttle opening degrees of the engine are greatly reduced, the rear axle differential lock is controlled to be unlocked.
In one embodiment, when the rear axle differential lock of the racing car is in a locking state, the throttle opening of the engine and the operation parameters are acquired in real time so as to control the rear axle differential lock of the racing car.
Optionally, when the rear axle differential lock is in a locked state, a second throttle opening of the current engine is obtained, and when the second throttle opening satisfies a second preset throttle opening, the rear axle differential lock of the racing car is controlled to be unlocked, which indicates that the racing car does not execute instantaneous acceleration or deceleration at present and normally runs. And when the second throttle opening degree does not meet the second preset throttle opening degree, controlling a rear axle differential lock of the racing car to keep a locked state.
Here, the first preset throttle opening degree is larger than the second preset throttle opening degree; the second preset throttle opening degree may be set according to actual demand, and for example, the second preset throttle opening degree may be 30%. For example, when the second throttle opening degree is smaller than a second preset throttle opening degree, the rear axle differential lock of the racing car is controlled to be unlocked. And when the second throttle opening is greater than or equal to the second preset throttle opening, controlling a rear axle differential lock of the racing car to keep a locked state.
When the rear axle differential lock is in a locking state, acquiring the opening degree of a second throttle valve of the current engine, and when the opening degree of the second throttle valve is within the range of the opening degree of a first preset throttle valve, acquiring the current new running parameters of the racing car; and when any one of the wheel speed difference of the left rear wheel and the right rear wheel, the vehicle body yaw angle and the steering wheel corner does not meet the corresponding preset operation condition, controlling a rear axle differential lock of the racing vehicle to keep a locking state.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 2, during the operation of the racing car, when the opening degree of a throttle of an engine is larger than 70%, the current operation parameters of the racing car are obtained, and when the wheel speed difference of a left rear wheel and a right rear wheel is larger than 500r/min, the vehicle body yaw angle is larger than 15 degrees and the steering wheel angle is larger than 400 degrees, the rear axle differential lock of the racing car is controlled to be locked.
When the conditions that the opening degree of a throttle of the engine is not more than 70 percent, or the wheel speed difference between the left rear wheel and the right rear wheel is more than 500r/min, the yaw angle of the vehicle body is more than 15 degrees and the steering wheel angle is more than 400 degrees are not met, the rear axle differential lock refuses to lock, and at the moment, the current opening degree of the throttle of the engine is obtained again and the subsequent steps are executed.
And under the locking state of the rear axle differential lock of the racing car, when the new throttle opening of the engine is less than 30%, the rear axle differential lock of the racing car is controlled to be unlocked, and when the new throttle opening of the engine is not less than 30%, the locking state of the rear axle differential lock of the racing car is maintained.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the first throttle opening of the racing car is obtained in the running process of the racing car, when the first throttle opening is larger than the first preset throttle opening, the situation that instantaneous acceleration of the racing car is possible is described, the possibility that the rear wheel on one side loses adhesive force is generated, so that the running parameters of the racing car are continuously obtained, whether the running posture of the racing car meets the locking condition of the rear axle differential lock is judged according to the three running parameters of the wheel speed difference of the left rear wheel and the right rear wheel, the vehicle body yaw angle and the steering wheel corner, when the wheel speed difference of the left rear wheel and the right rear wheel is larger than the preset wheel speed difference, the situation that the power failure of the rear wheel on one side is likely to occur or already occurs is described when the racing car is accelerated fully, the rear axle differential lock of the racing car is controlled, the power is balanced, sufficient power output in the running process of the racing car is maintained, and the vehicle performance is improved to the maximum extent when the service life of a differential is ensured. And under the locking state of the rear axle differential lock of the racing car, the situation that the rear axle differential lock is unlocked due to the fact that temporary operation parameters do not accord with preset conditions in the instantaneous acceleration or deceleration process of the racing car is prevented, under the locking state of the rear axle differential lock, judgment is only carried out according to the current second throttle opening, and when the second throttle opening is smaller than the second preset throttle opening, the situation that the instantaneous acceleration or deceleration of the racing car does not exist is indicated, so that the rear axle differential lock can be unlocked, and therefore the situation that sufficient power is kept in the high-speed operation process of the racing car can be guaranteed.
It should be understood that, the sequence numbers of the steps in the foregoing embodiments do not imply an execution sequence, and the execution sequence of each process should be determined by its function and inherent logic, and should not constitute any limitation to the implementation process of the embodiments of the present invention.
The following are embodiments of the apparatus of the invention, reference being made to the corresponding method embodiments described above for details which are not described in detail therein.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device for a racing difflock according to an embodiment of the present invention, and for convenience of description, only the parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown, and the details are as follows:
as shown in fig. 3, the control device for the racing difflock includes: an acquisition module 301 and a control module 302.
The obtaining module 301 is used for obtaining the current first throttle opening of the engine in the running process of the racing car;
the obtaining module 301 is further configured to obtain a current operating parameter of the racing car when the first throttle opening is within a first preset throttle opening range;
and the control module 302 is used for controlling the locking of the rear axle differential lock of the racing car when the operation parameters meet the preset operation conditions.
In one possible implementation, the operating parameters include: the wheel speed difference between the left rear wheel and the right rear wheel, the vehicle body yaw angle and the steering wheel turning angle.
When the operation parameters meet the preset operation conditions, the control module 302 controls the rear axle differential lock of the racing car to lock, and is configured to:
and when the wheel speed difference of the left rear wheel and the right rear wheel is within a preset wheel speed difference range, the vehicle body yaw angle is within a preset yaw angle range and the steering wheel corner is within a preset steering wheel corner range, controlling the rear axle differential lock of the racing vehicle to lock.
In one possible implementation, the control module 302 is further configured to: when the first throttle opening is not within the first preset throttle opening range, controlling a rear axle differential lock of the racing car to keep an open state, and jumping to the acquisition module 301 to acquire the current first throttle opening of the engine;
in one possible implementation, the control module 302 is further configured to: when any one of the wheel speed difference of the left rear wheel and the right rear wheel, the vehicle body yaw angle and the steering wheel corner does not meet the corresponding preset operation condition, the rear axle differential lock of the racing vehicle is controlled to be kept in an open state, and the obtaining module 301 is skipped to execute obtaining of the current first throttle opening of the engine.
In a possible implementation manner, the obtaining module 301 is further configured to: when the rear axle differential lock is in a locked state, acquiring a second throttle opening of the current engine in real time, and controlling the rear axle differential lock of the racing car to be unlocked when the second throttle opening is within a second preset throttle opening range, wherein the first preset throttle opening is larger than the second preset throttle opening;
and when the second throttle opening is not within the second preset throttle opening range, controlling a rear axle differential lock of the racing car to keep a locked state.
In one possible implementation manner, when the throttle opening is within a first preset throttle opening range, the obtaining module 301 obtains the current operating parameters of the racing car, and is configured to:
when the first throttle opening is larger than a first preset throttle opening, acquiring the current operation parameters of the racing car;
when the second throttle opening is within the second preset throttle opening range, the control module 302 is configured to, when controlling the rear axle differential lock of the racing car to unlock: and when the second throttle opening is smaller than the second preset throttle opening, controlling the rear axle differential lock of the racing car to unlock.
In one possible implementation, the control module 302 is configured to:
and when the wheel speed difference of the left rear wheel and the right rear wheel is greater than the preset wheel speed difference, the vehicle body yaw angle is greater than the preset yaw angle, and the steering wheel corner is greater than the preset steering wheel corner, controlling a rear axle differential lock of the racing vehicle to lock.
According to the control device for the racing car differential lock, the acquisition module acquires the first throttle opening of the racing car in the running process of the racing car, when the first throttle opening is larger than the first preset throttle opening, the situation that the racing car is likely to be instantaneously accelerated is indicated, the possibility that the adhesion force of one side of the rear wheel loses occurs, so that the running parameters of the racing car are continuously acquired, whether the running posture of the racing car meets the locking condition of the rear axle differential lock is judged according to three running parameters, namely, the wheel speed difference of the left rear wheel and the right rear wheel, the car body transverse swing angle is larger than the preset transverse swing angle, and the steering wheel turning angle is larger than the preset steering wheel turning angle, so that the situation that the power failure of one side of the rear wheels is likely to occur or already occurs when the racing car body transverse swing angle is larger than the preset transverse swing angle, the racing car is fully accelerated, the situation that the power of the one side of the rear wheels is likely to fail is caused, so that the control module controls the locking of the rear axle differential lock of the racing car, the power balance is kept, sufficient power output in the running process of the racing car, and the performance of the differential is maximally improved in the service life of the differential. And under the locking state of the rear axle differential lock of the racing car, the situation that the rear axle differential lock is unlocked due to the fact that temporary operation parameters do not accord with preset conditions in the instantaneous acceleration or deceleration process of the racing car is prevented, under the locking state of the rear axle differential lock, judgment is only carried out according to the current second throttle opening, and when the second throttle opening is smaller than the second preset throttle opening, the situation that the instantaneous acceleration or deceleration of the racing car does not exist is indicated, so that the rear axle differential lock can be unlocked, and therefore the situation that sufficient power is kept in the high-speed operation process of the racing car can be guaranteed.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a vehicle, and as shown in fig. 4, the vehicle of the embodiment includes an electronic device, and the electronic device includes: a processor 40, a memory 41 and a computer program 42 stored in said memory 41 and executable on said processor 40. The processor 40, when executing the computer program 42, implements the steps in the various embodiments of the control method for racing difflocks described above, such as the steps 101 to 103 shown in fig. 1. Alternatively, the processor 40, when executing the computer program 42, implements the functions of each module/unit in the above-mentioned device embodiments, for example, the functions of the modules/units 301 to 302 shown in fig. 3.
Illustratively, the computer program 42 may be partitioned into one or more modules/units that are stored in the memory 41 and executed by the processor 40 to implement the present invention. The one or more modules/units may be a series of computer program instruction segments capable of performing certain functions, which are used to describe the execution of the computer program 42 in the electronic device 4. For example, the computer program 42 may be divided into modules/units 301 to 302 shown in fig. 3.
The electronic device 4 may include, but is not limited to, a processor 40, a memory 41. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that fig. 4 is merely an example of an electronic device 4, and does not constitute a limitation of electronic device 4, and may include more or fewer components than shown, or some of the components may be combined, or different components, e.g., the electronic device may also include an input-output device, a network access device, a bus, etc.
The Processor 40 may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), other general purpose Processor, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other Programmable logic device, discrete Gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components, etc. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
The memory 41 may be an internal storage unit of the electronic device 4, such as a hard disk or a memory of the electronic device 4. The memory 41 may also be an external storage device of the electronic device 4, such as a plug-in hard disk, a Smart Media Card (SMC), a Secure Digital (SD) Card, a Flash memory Card (Flash Card), and the like, which are provided on the electronic device 4. Further, the memory 41 may also include both an internal storage unit and an external storage device of the electronic device 4. The memory 41 is used for storing the computer program and other programs and data required by the electronic device. The memory 41 may also be used to temporarily store data that has been output or is to be output.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, only the above-mentioned division of the functional units and modules is illustrated, and in practical applications, the above-mentioned function distribution may be performed by different functional units and modules according to needs, that is, the internal structure of the apparatus is divided into different functional units or modules to perform all or part of the above-mentioned functions. Each functional unit and module in the embodiments may be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated in one unit, and the integrated unit may be implemented in a form of hardware, or in a form of software functional unit. In addition, specific names of the functional units and modules are only for convenience of distinguishing from each other, and are not used for limiting the protection scope of the present application. The specific working processes of the units and modules in the system may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
In the above embodiments, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have respective emphasis, and reference may be made to the related descriptions of other embodiments for parts that are not described or illustrated in a certain embodiment.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware, or combinations of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the technical solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present invention.
In the embodiments provided in the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus/electronic device and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described apparatus/electronic device embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the modules or units is only one logical division, and there may be other divisions when actually implemented, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one position, or may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, and can also be realized in a form of a software functional unit.
The integrated modules/units, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as separate products, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, all or part of the flow of the method of the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented by a computer program, which may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the embodiments of the control method for racing difflock may be implemented. Wherein the computer program comprises computer program code, which may be in the form of source code, object code, an executable file or some intermediate form, etc. The computer-readable medium may include: any entity or device capable of carrying the computer program code, recording medium, usb disk, removable hard disk, magnetic disk, optical disk, computer Memory, read-Only Memory (ROM), random Access Memory (RAM), electrical carrier wave signals, telecommunications signals, software distribution medium, and the like. It should be noted that the computer readable medium may contain other components which may be suitably increased or decreased as required by legislation and patent practice in jurisdictions, for example, in some jurisdictions, computer readable media which may not include electrical carrier signals and telecommunications signals in accordance with legislation and patent practice.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not substantially depart from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A control method for a racing difflock, comprising:
in the running process of the racing car, the current first throttle opening of an engine is obtained;
when the first throttle opening is within a first preset throttle opening range, acquiring current running parameters of the racing car;
and when the operation parameters meet preset operation conditions, controlling a rear axle differential lock of the racing car to lock.
2. The control method for a racing difflock of claim 1,
the operating parameters include: the wheel speed difference between the left rear wheel and the right rear wheel, the vehicle body yaw angle and the steering wheel corner;
when the operation parameters meet the preset operation conditions, the locking of the rear axle differential lock of the racing car is controlled, and the method comprises the following steps: and when the wheel speed difference of the left rear wheel and the right rear wheel is within a preset wheel speed difference range, the vehicle body yaw angle is within a preset yaw angle range and the steering wheel corner is within a preset steering wheel corner range, controlling the rear axle differential lock of the racing vehicle to be locked.
3. The control method for a racing diff lock of claim 2,
after the obtaining of the current first throttle opening of the engine, the method further comprises the following steps: when the first throttle opening is not within the first preset throttle opening range, controlling a rear axle differential lock of the racing car to keep an open state, and jumping to the step of acquiring the current first throttle opening of the engine;
after the current operating parameters of the racing car are obtained, the method further comprises the following steps: and when any one of the running parameters of the wheel speed difference of the left rear wheel and the right rear wheel, the vehicle body yaw angle and the steering wheel corner does not meet the corresponding preset running condition, controlling a rear axle differential lock of the racing vehicle to keep an open state, and jumping to the step of acquiring the current first throttle opening of the engine.
4. The control method for a racing difflock of any one of claims 1-3, further comprising, after controlling the rear axle difflock of the racing car to lock when the operating parameter satisfies a preset operating condition:
when the rear axle differential lock is in a locking state, acquiring the opening degree of a second throttle valve of the current engine in real time;
and when the second throttle opening is within a second preset throttle opening range, controlling a rear axle differential lock of the racing car to unlock, wherein the first preset throttle opening is larger than the second preset throttle opening.
5. The control method for a racing diff lock as set forth in claim 4, further comprising, after the obtaining of the second throttle opening of the current engine in real time:
and when the second throttle opening is not within the second preset throttle opening range, controlling a rear axle differential lock of the racing car to keep the locked state.
6. The control method for a racing diff lock of claim 4,
when the first throttle opening degree is within a first preset throttle opening degree range, acquiring current operation parameters of the racing car, wherein the current operation parameters comprise: when the first throttle opening is larger than a first preset throttle opening, acquiring the current operation parameters of the racing car;
when the second throttle opening degree is within a second preset throttle opening degree range, the rear axle differential lock of the racing car is controlled to be unlocked, and the method comprises the following steps: and when the second throttle opening is smaller than a second preset throttle opening, controlling a rear axle differential lock of the racing car to unlock.
7. The control method for a racing car differential lock according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the controlling of the rear axle differential lock of the racing car when the wheel speed difference of the left and right rear wheels is within a preset wheel speed difference range, the body yaw angle is within a preset yaw angle range, and the steering wheel angle is within a preset steering wheel angle range includes:
and when the wheel speed difference of the left rear wheel and the right rear wheel is greater than the preset wheel speed difference, the vehicle body yaw angle is greater than the preset yaw angle, and the steering wheel corner is greater than the preset steering wheel corner, controlling the rear axle differential lock of the racing vehicle to be locked.
8. A control device for a racing difflock, comprising:
the obtaining module is used for obtaining the current first throttle opening of the engine in the running process of the racing car;
the obtaining module is further used for obtaining the current running parameters of the racing car when the first throttle opening is within a first preset throttle opening range;
and the control module is used for controlling the locking of the rear axle differential lock of the racing car when the operation parameters meet preset operation conditions.
9. A computer-readable storage medium, in which a computer program is stored which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the control method for a racing difflock according to any one of claims 1 to 7 above.
10. A vehicle comprising electronic equipment including a memory for storing a computer program and a processor for invoking and running the computer program stored in the memory, characterized in that the steps of the control method for a racing difflock as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7 above are implemented when the processor executes the computer program.
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