CN115215048A - Rubber particle vibrating disk - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a rubber particle vibrating disc which comprises a circular vibrator, a straight vibrator and a vibrating disc, wherein the circular vibrator is arranged at the bottom of the vibrating disc, a vibrating track is arranged in the vibrating disc and at least comprises a smooth track, a single-row screening track, a first single screening track, a detection track and a straightening track which are sequentially connected end to end, the straight vibrator is arranged at the bottom of the detection track, and a first air blowing groove is arranged at part of the single-row screening track; the first single screening track can only supply single rubber particle to loop through, and its afterbody with the single row screening track is crisscross to be set up, and crisscross position department forms crosses the cab apron, and just can hold a granule, crosses the cab apron top and is provided with the subassembly of blowing, and one side of first single screening track is provided with the defective work groove, and the subassembly of blowing aims at the defective work groove, is provided with the second groove of blowing on the first single screening track. The invention is beneficial to feeding rubber particles and preventing the rubber particles from being adhered.

Description

Rubber particle vibrating disk

Technical Field

The invention relates to a rubber particle vibrating disk.

Background

The vibration disc is an auxiliary feeding device, is applied to automatic assembling equipment or automatic processing machinery, replaces manual feeding, and improves feeding efficiency. At present, for feeding of square rubber particles, when the rubber particles are fed by using a vibration disc, the rubber particles and the rubber particles are easy to stack, and due to the material characteristics of the rubber particles, the rubber particles are not easy to separate, so that inconvenience is brought to feeding.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects, the invention aims to provide the rubber particle vibrating disc which is beneficial to feeding of rubber particles and prevents the rubber particles from being adhered.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: the utility model provides a rubber granule vibration dish, includes that the circle shakes, directly shakes, the vibration dish, the circle shakes and sets up in vibration dish bottom and drive vibration dish vibration, set up round involute spiral rising's the material track that shakes in the vibration dish, the material track that shakes leans out, shake the material track at least including the level and smooth track of end to end in proper order, single screening track, first single screening track, detection track, the track of putting, single screening track, first single screening track, the orbital passageway bottom of detection all are the V-arrangement, the orbital passageway bottom of putting is square, directly shake and set up in detection track bottom, directly shake the setting in detection track below, single screening track only can hold one row of rubber granule, single screening track's partial position is provided with first blowing groove; the first single screening track can only allow single rubber particles to sequentially pass through, the first single screening track and the tail of the single row of screening tracks are arranged in a staggered mode, a transition plate capable of containing only one particle is formed in the staggered position, an air blowing assembly is arranged above the transition plate, a defective product groove is formed in one side of the first single screening track, the air blowing assembly is aligned to the defective product groove, and a second air blowing groove is formed in the first single screening track.

The rubber particle vibration disc has the advantages that the single-row screening tracks and the single screening tracks are adopted, rubber particles do not enter the detection tracks and are arranged side by side or overlapped side by side, the possibility of overlapping or side by side of the rubber particles is reduced, the air blowing assembly can blow the rubber particles larger than the preset size or overlapped above into the unqualified product grooves, the rubber particles are scattered for the second time through the arrangement of the first air blowing groove and the second air blowing groove, the possibility of mutual adhesion of the rubber particles is reduced through twice elimination, the problem that the rubber particles are not easy to separate is solved, and the using effect of feeding the single particles into the butting machine table is achieved.

Preferably, the single-row screening track comprises a first single-row screening groove and a second single-row screening groove which are connected end to end, and an arc-shaped screening groove which is higher than the bottom of the screening groove and can only contain one row of rubber particles is arranged in the first single-row screening groove; the inboard in second single row screening groove is provided with first landing groove, is provided with the second single row screening groove of first landing groove department only can hold one row of rubber granule and be provided with the third hole of blowing, the distance between third hole of blowing and the second single row screening groove tank bottom only can hold a rubber granule, first groove setting of blowing is on the cell wall in second single row screening groove. Arc screening groove makes rubber granules arrange in order side by side for the first time, recycle the second and singly arrange the screening groove and realize on the basis of singly arranging rubber granules, cooperation third air blow hole, can blow down the rubber granules of stack in rubber granules top to the vibration dish in from first landing groove, or blow down the rubber granules that the size is big to the vibration dish, consequently adopt two at least singly arrange the screening groove and realize singly arranging the screening, guarantee to carry to first singly sieve orbital granule and be one row of setting, and tentatively filter the stack or be the great rubber granules of size.

Preferably, the arcuate screen slots start at the tail of the smooth track and end at the head of the second single row of screen slots.

Preferably, the first sliding-down chute starts at the middle of the second single-row screening chute and ends at the head end of the first single screening track. The first slide-down chute starts in the middle of the second single row of screening chutes and does not start at the head end because the large V-shaped chute at the head end of the second single row of screening chutes plays a transitional role.

Preferably, first single screening track includes first screening groove, the second screening groove that staggers in proper order and only hold a row of rubber granule from beginning to end, the crossing department of first screening groove and second screening groove also is provided with the subassembly of blowing, the second gas blow groove sets up on first screening groove, second screening groove, set up the outside at first screening groove on the defective work groove, the inboard of second screening groove is provided with the second and slides down the groove, be provided with first gas blow hole on the second screening groove, the distance between first gas blow hole and the second screening groove tank bottom is greater than the height of rubber granule. And removing the rubber particles or rubber particles with larger sizes which are superposed above by utilizing at least two times of air blowing assemblies.

Preferably, the unqualified product groove is provided with a first notch, the first notch is provided with a first material receiving barrel for collecting waste materials, a scattering device for scattering rubber particles is arranged in the first material receiving barrel, and the scattered rubber particles can be thrown into the vibration disc again.

Preferably, a second single screening track is arranged between the first single screening track and the detection track, the second single screening track is a semi-closed channel, the shape of the second single screening track is matched with that of a single rubber particle, only the single rubber particle can pass through the second single screening track in sequence, and a third air blowing groove is formed in the channel of the second single screening track. The orbital setting of single screening of second guarantees that single rubber granule is controlled from top to bottom not to glue other rubber granules, and the setting of third gas blow groove can prevent that rubber granule from gluing in the orbital passageway of single screening of second.

Preferably, the detection track is an open track, a tawny acrylic baffle is fixed above the detection track, so that the state of the material can be observed conveniently, the tawny acrylic baffle is positioned behind the optical fiber detection sensor, and the distance between the tawny acrylic baffle and the open track can only allow single rubber particles to pass through. The distance between the tawny ya keli baffle and the open track can only be used for single rubber granule to loop through, and it is only single rubber granule to guarantee to pass through.

Preferably, the inner side of one end of the detection track, which is connected with the straightening track, is provided with an inner side inclined plane, the outer sides corresponding to the inner side inclined plane are respectively an outer side inclined plane at the tail part of the detection track and a square groove at the head end of the straightening track, the outer side inclined plane is provided with a second air blowing hole, a second notch corresponding to the second air blowing hole is arranged above the inner side inclined plane, and a second material receiving barrel is arranged below the second notch. So as to prevent the rubber particles from being adhered again when the rubber particles travel in the detection track.

Preferably, an optical fiber detection sensor is arranged on the detection track.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a first angle of the present embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a second angle of the present embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged view of the single screening track row and the first single screening track in this embodiment;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the second single screening track, the inspection track, and the alignment track in this embodiment;

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a second single screening track in this embodiment;

fig. 6 is a perspective view of the connection between the detection rail and the rectification rail in this embodiment.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, will make the advantages and features of the present invention more comprehensible to those skilled in the art, and will thus provide a clear and concise definition of the scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the rubber particle vibration disk of this embodiment includes a circular vibration disk 1, a straight vibration disk 2, the circular vibration disk 1 is disposed at the bottom of the vibration disk 2 and drives the vibration disk 2 to vibrate, the vibration disk 2 can rotate in a clockwise or counterclockwise vibration mode through the circular vibration disk 1, a circle of involute spiral ascending vibration track is disposed in the vibration disk 2, the circular vibration disk 1 in this embodiment drives the rubber particles in the vibration disk 2 to be sequentially discharged from the vibration track, the vibration track in this embodiment inclines outward, so that the rubber particles incline to lean on the vibration track one by one.

In order to make the rubber granule can sort in proper order, discharge and shake the material track, then shake the material track and include the smooth track 3 of end to end in proper order at least, single row screening track 4, first single screening track 5, the single screening track 8 of second, detect track 6, and the track 7 of just putting, directly shake the setting in detecting track 6 bottom, wherein, single row screening track 4, first single screening track 5, the passageway bottom that detects track 6 all is the V-arrangement, the passageway bottom that just puts track 7 is square, directly shake the setting in detecting track 6 below.

The smooth rail 3 is used for guiding the rubber particles in the vibration disk 2 to the single-row screening rail 4, the single-row screening rail 4 can only contain one row of rubber particles, and a part of the position of the single-row screening rail 4 is provided with a first air blowing groove 42.

In order to ensure that the rubber particles are conveyed in a single row as much as possible so as to reduce the side adhesion of other rubber particles to the single row of rubber particles, the single row screening track 4 comprises a first single row screening groove 4a and a second single row screening groove 4b which are connected end to end. In the embodiment, an arc screening groove 4c which is higher than the groove bottom and can only accommodate one row of rubber particles is arranged in the first single-row screening groove 4a, similarly, the arc screening groove 4c is also wholly inclined outwards, so that the rubber particles can not drop from the arc screening groove 4c, and during vibration, the rubber particles are arranged along the smooth track 3 to the arc screening groove 4c of the first single-row screening groove 4a, the arc screening groove 4c can only accommodate one row of rubber particles, redundant rubber particles drop to the first single-row screening groove 4a, and finally drop to the inside of the vibration disc 2, so that the first single-row rubber particle screening is realized.

Then, the rubber particles conveyed from the first single-row screening groove 4a are driven to the second single-row screening groove 4b by the circular vibration 1, the second single-row screening groove 4b is also obliquely conveyed, the first sliding groove 41 is arranged on the inner side of the second single-row screening groove 4b, the second single-row screening groove 4b provided with the first sliding groove 41 can only accommodate one row of rubber particles, the outer side of the second single-row screening groove is provided with a third air blowing hole 43, the distance between the third air blowing hole 43 and the bottom of the second single-row screening groove 4b can only accommodate one rubber particle, the third air blowing hole 43 is normally open, when the rubber particles in the second single-row screening groove 4b are overlapped, the rubber particles are higher than the third air blowing hole 43, the upper rubber particles can be blown into the first sliding groove 41 and finally reach the inside of the vibration disc 2, and the lower rubber particles can be limited and cannot fall into the vibration disc 2 along with the upper rubber particles due to the second single-row screening groove 4b. If the rubber particles are large in size, they are blown down into the vibration plate 2. To realize the second screening of the single row of rubber particles, in order to prevent the rubber particles from adhering to the second single row of screening grooves, the wall of the second single row of screening grooves 4b in this embodiment is provided with a first blowing groove 42.

For better transport of the single row of particles, the arcuate screen chute 4c in this embodiment starts at the end of the smooth track 3 and ends at the head of the second single row of screen chutes 4b. The first chute 41 starts in the middle of the second single row of screening slots 4b and ends at the head end of the first single screening track 5.

Through twice screening of single-row rubber particles, after the rubber particles on the side surface are removed, the rubber particles stacked on the upper part or the particles with larger sizes need to be removed. In order to achieve the effect, the first single screening track 5 in this embodiment can only allow a single rubber particle to pass through, the first single screening track and the tail of the single screening track 4 are arranged in a staggered manner, a transition plate 51 is formed at the staggered position, the transition plate 51 is also inclined and can only accommodate one particle, an air blowing assembly 52 is arranged above the transition plate 51, when the air blowing assembly 52 blows air, the lowermost rubber particle is supported by the transition plate 51 and cannot be blown down, but the air blowing assembly 52 can blow the rubber particle larger than a predetermined size or superposed above into the defective product groove 53 on one side of the first single screening track 5, a second air blowing groove 54 is arranged on the first single screening track 5, and the second air blowing groove 54 can prevent the rubber particle from being adhered to the second air blowing groove 54.

In this embodiment, the first single screening track 5 includes a first screening groove 5a and a second screening groove 5b which are sequentially staggered from head to tail and only accommodate a row of rubber particles, the first screening groove 5a and the second screening groove 5b are also provided with the air blowing assembly for removing the rubber particles stacked above, the first screening groove 5a and the second screening groove 5b are both provided with the second air blowing groove 57 for preventing the rubber particles from being adhered, the unqualified product groove 53 is arranged outside the first screening groove 5a, when the air blowing assembly 52 between the single screening track 4 and the first single screening track 5 blows the overlapped rubber particles to the unqualified product groove 53, the unqualified product groove 53 is provided with a first notch 57, the first notch 57 is provided with a first material receiving barrel 55, the first material receiving barrel 55 is provided with a scattering device for scattering the rubber particles, and after scattering, the scattering device is poured into the vibration tray 2.

In addition, the outside of second screening groove 5b is provided with first blowing hole 58, first blowing hole 58 is normally open, the distance between first blowing hole 58 and the second screening groove 5b tank bottom is greater than the height of rubber granule, only can hold a rubber granule between first blowing hole 58 and the second screening groove 5b tank bottom promptly, the inboard of second screening groove 5b is provided with second landing groove 56, if there is superimposed rubber granule or the great rubber granule of size, then must block first blowing hole 58, normally open first blowing hole 58 blows in second landing groove 56 with the rubber granule, finally fall inside to vibration dish 2.

After the two times of single screening, basically, each rubber particle can be ensured not to be adhered to other rubber particles, and then passes through the second single screening track 8, the second single screening track 8 is a semi-closed channel, the shape of the second single screening track 8 is matched with that of the single rubber particle, as shown in fig. 5, only the single rubber particle can pass through the second single screening track 8, and a third air blowing groove 81 is arranged in the channel of the second single screening track 8, and is also used for preventing the rubber particle from being adhered in the channel of the second single screening track 8.

The rubber particles discharged from the channel of the second single screening track 8 are conveyed to the detection track 6, the detection track 6 is an open track, an optical fiber detection sensor 61 is arranged on the detection track 6 and used for detecting whether the rubber particles are full, a tawny acrylic baffle 62 is fixed above the detection track 6, the tawny acrylic baffle 62 is located behind the optical fiber detection sensor 61, the distance between the tawny acrylic baffle 62 and the open track can only allow single rubber particles to sequentially pass through, and only single rubber particles are guaranteed to pass through.

In order to prevent the rubber particles traveling on the open track of the detection track 6 from adhering together, the present embodiment is configured to remove the adhered rubber particles. The concrete structure is as follows:

as shown in fig. 6, an inner inclined surface 66 is provided on an inner side of one end of the detection rail 6, which is connected to the aligning rail 7, outer sides corresponding to the inner inclined surface 66 are an outer inclined surface 67 at a tail portion of the detection rail 6 and a rectangular groove 68 at a head end of the aligning rail 7, respectively, the outer inclined surface 67 is provided with a second blowing hole 65, a second notch 63 corresponding to the second blowing hole 65 is provided above the inner inclined surface 66, and a second receiving barrel 64 is provided below the second notch 63. When the rubber particles travel in the detection track 6, if the rubber particles are not adhered, the rubber particles vibrate from the outer inclined surface 67 to the inner inclined surface 66, and then fall from the inner inclined surface 66 to the square groove 71 to be conveyed to the aligning track 7; if the rubber particles are adhered during traveling in the detection track 6, the rubber particles cannot fall into the square groove 71 from the inner inclined surface 66, and at the moment, the second air blowing holes 65 blow air to blow away the adhered rubber particles again, so that the rubber particles can be conveyed out without being adhered.

The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical concept and features of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, and any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a rubber granule vibration dish, includes that the circle shakes (1), directly shakes, vibration dish (2), the circle shakes (1) and sets up in vibration dish (2) bottom and drive vibration dish (2) vibration, set up round involute spiral shell screwing in rose's material track that shakes in vibration dish (2), its characterized in that: the material vibrating track at least comprises a smooth track (3), a single-row screening track (4), a first single screening track (5), a detection track (6) and a straightening track (7) which are sequentially connected end to end, the bottoms of the channels of the single-row screening track (4), the first single screening track (5) and the detection track (6) are all in a V shape, the bottom of the channel of the straightening track (7) is square, and the straight vibration is arranged below the detection track (6);

the single-row screening track (4) can only contain one row of rubber particles, and a first air blowing groove (42) is formed in part of the position of the single-row screening track (4);

the first single screening track (5) can only be used for single rubber particles to pass through, and the tail of the first single screening track (5) is arranged in a staggered mode, a transition plate (51) which can only contain one particle is formed at the staggered position, an air blowing assembly (52) is arranged above the transition plate (51), one side of the first single screening track (5) is provided with a defective product groove (53), the air blowing assembly (52) is aligned to the defective product groove (53), and a second air blowing groove (54) is formed in the first single screening track (5).

2. The rubber pellet vibratory pan of claim 1, wherein: the single-row screening track (4) comprises a first single-row screening groove (4 a) and a second single-row screening groove (4 b) which are connected end to end, and an arc-shaped screening groove (4 c) which is higher than the bottom of the first single-row screening groove (4 a) and can only contain one row of rubber particles is arranged in the first single-row screening groove (4 a); the inboard of second single row screening groove (4 b) is provided with first landing groove (41), is provided with second single row screening groove (4 b) of first landing groove (41) department only can hold a row of rubber granule and its outside is provided with third gas hole (43), the distance between third gas hole (43) and second single row screening groove (4 b) tank bottom only can hold a rubber granule, first gas groove (42) set up on the cell wall of second single row screening groove (4 b).

3. The rubber pellet vibratory pan of claim 2, wherein: the arc-shaped screening troughs (4 c) start from the tail part of the smooth track (3) and end at the head end of the second single-row screening trough (4 b).

4. The rubber pellet vibratory pan of claim 2, wherein: the first slide-down slot (41) starts from the middle of the second single-row screening slot (4 b) and ends at the head end of the first single screening track (5).

5. The rubber pellet vibratory pan of claim 1, wherein: the first single screening track (5) comprises a first screening groove (5 a) and a second screening groove (5 b) which are staggered end to end in sequence and only contain a row of rubber particles, the air blowing assembly (52) is arranged at the staggered position of the first screening groove (5 a) and the second screening groove (5 b), the second air blowing groove (57) is formed in the first screening groove (5 a) and the second screening groove (5 b), the unqualified product groove (53) is formed in the outer side of the first screening groove (5 a), the second sliding groove (56) is formed in the inner side of the second screening groove (5 b), the second screening groove (5 b) is provided with a first air blowing hole (58), and the distance between the first air blowing hole (58) and the bottom of the second screening groove (5 b) is larger than the height of the rubber particles.

6. The rubber particle vibratory pan of claim 5, wherein: the rubber particle scattering device is characterized in that a first notch (57) is formed in the unqualified product groove (53), a first material receiving barrel (55) is arranged at the first notch (57), and a scattering device for scattering rubber particles is arranged in the first material receiving barrel (55).

7. The rubber pellet vibratory pan of claim 1, wherein: be provided with single screening track of second (8) between first single screening track (5), detection track (6), single screening track of second (8) are semi-enclosed passageway and shape and single rubber particle shape matching, only can supply single rubber particle to loop through, be provided with third air blow groove (81) in the passageway of single screening track of second (8).

8. The rubber particle vibratory tray of claim 7, wherein: the detection track (6) is an open track, a tawny acrylic baffle (62) is fixed above the detection track (6), the tawny acrylic baffle (62) is positioned behind the optical fiber detection sensor (61), and the distance between the tawny acrylic baffle (62) and the open track can only allow single rubber particles to sequentially pass through.

9. The rubber particle vibratory tray of claim 8, wherein: the inner side of one end, connected with the straightening track (7), of the detection track (6) is provided with an inner side inclined surface (66), the outer side corresponding to the inner side inclined surface (66) is respectively provided with an outer side inclined surface (67) of the tail part of the detection track (6) and a square groove (71) of the head end of the straightening track (7), the outer side inclined surface (67) is provided with a second air blowing hole (65), a second notch (63) corresponding to the second air blowing hole (65) is arranged above the inner side inclined surface (66), and a second material receiving barrel (64) is arranged below the second notch (63).

10. The rubber particle vibratory tray of claim 1, wherein: and an optical fiber detection sensor (61) is arranged on the detection track (6).

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