CN115212672A - Environment-friendly high-efficient purifier of smoke and dust - Google Patents
Environment-friendly high-efficient purifier of smoke and dust Download PDFInfo
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- CN115212672A CN115212672A CN202211141595.3A CN202211141595A CN115212672A CN 115212672 A CN115212672 A CN 115212672A CN 202211141595 A CN202211141595 A CN 202211141595A CN 115212672 A CN115212672 A CN 115212672A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/66—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
- B01D46/70—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by acting counter-currently on the filtering surface, e.g. by flushing on the non-cake side of the filter
- B01D46/71—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by acting counter-currently on the filtering surface, e.g. by flushing on the non-cake side of the filter with pressurised gas, e.g. pulsed air
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/66—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
- B01D46/70—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by acting counter-currently on the filtering surface, e.g. by flushing on the non-cake side of the filter
- B01D46/72—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by acting counter-currently on the filtering surface, e.g. by flushing on the non-cake side of the filter with backwash arms, shoes or nozzles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
- B01D53/1456—Removing acid components
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
- B01D53/18—Absorbing units; Liquid distributors therefor
- B01D53/185—Liquid distributors
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/26—Drying gases or vapours
- B01D53/266—Drying gases or vapours by filtration
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/38—Removing components of undefined structure
- B01D53/40—Acidic components
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/77—Liquid phase processes
- B01D53/79—Injecting reactants
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
- Y02A50/2351—Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
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- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Separation Of Particles Using Liquids (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an environment-friendly smoke dust efficient purification device which comprises a purification cabin main body, wherein two ends of the purification cabin main body are respectively provided with an air inlet port and an air outlet port; the invention is provided with the fan A and the fan B to drive the air flow inside the purifying bin main body to circulate, and the control ball is matched with the control base to realize the function of unidirectional circulation of the air flow inside the purifying bin main body.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of equipment, in particular to an environment-friendly smoke dust high-efficiency purification device.
Background
In the current industrial production, dust removal and purification are a key work flow, the smoke dust is a main pollution source of air pollution, the industrial smoke dust contains a large amount of harmful gases and dust particles, such as sulfur dioxide, hydrogen sulfide and the like, and some particulate matters cause serious harm to the public environment and cause natural disasters such as acid rain and the like, and the industrial smoke dust is one of main sources of the air pollution and causes great damage to the living environment of human beings, so that the industrial smoke dust is effectively treated, and the industrial smoke dust enters the atmosphere after meeting the proper emission requirement, and the method has good practical significance.
The existing smoke and dust purification devices have various structures, such as the existing patent publication numbers: CN109794125A, through the mode that the exhaust end, gaseous evenly distributed ware, the purge chamber, the heating coil, the catalysis room, netted filter layer two is connected through the blast pipe with the exhaust end, carry out purification dust removal of layer upon layer progressive formula, but in this structure, the structure that is provided with "netted filter layer one and supports roof (16)" filters the dust, this structure is too simple, and inconvenient clearance and change, this air inlet structure lacks the structure of air return prevention simultaneously, make the air current when circulating, the backward flow phenomenon appears easily, further this patent structure when carrying out the design of deacidification, the phenomenon that rivers flow backward appears easily in its both ends, can't carry out independent deacidification, and when the smoke dust passes through inside the deacidification structure, can't effectual complete deacidification, and then the condition that leads to smoke dust deacidification to fail takes place.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an environment-friendly smoke dust high-efficiency purification device to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: including purifying the storehouse main part, the both ends of purifying the storehouse main part are provided with inlet port respectively and give vent to anger the port, both ends and inlet port in the purifying the storehouse main part outside all are provided with the buffering installation component with give vent to anger between the port, the inside one side of being close to inlet port of purifying the storehouse main part is provided with the admission control subassembly, the inside one side of being close to the admission control subassembly of purifying the storehouse main part is provided with the purification dust removal subassembly, the inside one side of being close to the purification dust removal subassembly of purifying the storehouse main part is provided with water smoke deacidification subassembly, the inside one side of being close to water smoke deacidification subassembly of purifying the storehouse main part is provided with exhaust drying subassembly.
Preferably, buffering installation component includes nut A, threaded rod, spacing gasket, installation piece, spring A, buffering mount pad and nut B, the both ends in the purification bin main part outside all are provided with the installation piece, the outside that the port of admitting air and giving vent to anger the port and be close to purification bin main part one end all is provided with buffering mount pad, the one end of installation piece is provided with the threaded rod that runs through installation piece and buffering mount pad, the threaded rod outside is located the position department between installation piece and the buffering mount pad and is provided with spring A, the opposite side that the threaded rod outside is close to the installation piece is provided with spacing gasket, spacing gasket's opposite side is provided with nut A, the opposite side of buffering mount pad is provided with nut B, and nut B, spacing gasket and nut A all overlap the outside of locating the threaded rod.
Preferably, the air inlet control assembly comprises a fan A, a control base, a control ball, a sliding block, a sliding groove, a T-shaped limiting block, a reset spring, an inwards concave supporting block, a control spring, a buffer piston, an air pipe A and a partition B, wherein the fan A is arranged at one end, close to an air inlet port, in the purification bin main body, the control base is arranged at the other side, close to the fan A, in the purification bin main body, the sliding groove is formed in one side, close to the control base, of the two ends of the inner wall of the purification bin main body, the sliding block is arranged in the sliding groove, the two groups of sliding blocks are arranged at the ends, close to each other, of the sliding blocks, the inwards concave supporting block is arranged at the same side, close to the control base, the control ball is arranged at the same side, the T-shaped limiting block is arranged in the middle of the other side of the inwards concave supporting block, the reset spring connected with the partition B is arranged at the edge position, the top of the purification bin main body is provided with the buffer bin main body, the control spring is arranged at one side, the buffer piston is arranged at the other side, the buffer chamber A, the air pipe A extends to the position of the purification bin main body, and the position of the air pipe A, and the position of the control base, which extends to the other side of the purification bin A, and the air pipe A, which is arranged between the control base.
Preferably, the purification and dust removal assembly comprises a dust efficient filter screen, a dust discharge port, a rotary air pipe, a supporting top plate, a supporting spring, an installation cavity, a gas nozzle and a sealing plate, the bottom of the purification bin main body is provided with the dust discharge port, one side, close to the dust discharge port, of the bottom of the purification bin main body is provided with the installation cavity, the bottom inside the installation cavity is symmetrically provided with the supporting spring, the top of the supporting spring is jointly provided with the supporting top plate, the top of the supporting top plate is provided with the dust efficient filter screen extending to the top of the purification bin main body, the position, close to the top of the dust efficient filter screen, of the top of the purification bin main body is provided with the sealing plate mutually matched with the dust efficient filter screen, one side, close to the dust efficient filter screen, of the purification bin main body is provided with the rotary air pipe, and the outer side, close to one side of the dust efficient filter screen, of the rotary air pipe is evenly provided with the gas nozzle.
Preferably, water smoke deacidification subassembly includes spray pipe, water storage box, cuts off A, drain pipe, filter member, nozzle, intake pipe, trachea B and through-hole, the inside middle part symmetry of purification storehouse main part is provided with cuts off A, and is a set of cut off A's middle part is run through and is provided with trachea B, another group cut off A's middle part symmetry and is provided with the spray pipe, and the spray pipe distributes in trachea B's the outside, another group cut off A's border position department and all be provided with the through-hole, the outside of spray pipe and purification storehouse main part inner wall are located two sets of positions departments that cut off between A and all evenly are provided with the nozzle, the position department that purification storehouse main part bottom is located between two sets of walls A is provided with the drain pipe, the bottom of drain pipe is provided with the water storage box, and the position department between drain pipe and the water storage box is provided with filter member jointly, the position department that the purification storehouse main part outside is close to cutting off A middle part is provided with the intake pipe that communicates with each other with the nozzle.
Preferably, the exhaust drying component includes dry filter screen, fan B, cavity backup pad and water collection pipe, the inside one end that is close to the port of giving vent to anger of purification storehouse main part is provided with fan B, the inside other end that is close to fan B of purification storehouse main part is provided with dry filter screen, the position department that the purification storehouse main part inner wall is close to dry filter screen bottom is provided with the cavity backup pad, the position department that the purification storehouse main part bottom is close to the cavity backup pad is provided with the water collection pipe, and the bottom of water collection pipe has the water storage box to communicate each other.
Preferably, a connecting rod is jointly arranged between the sliding block and the concave supporting block, an exhaust hole is formed in the middle of the partition B, the diameter of the exhaust hole is larger than that of one side of the T-shaped limiting block, an arc-shaped baffle is arranged at one end, far away from the concave supporting block, of the T-shaped limiting block, the diameter of the baffle is larger than that of the exhaust hole, and the function of preventing backflow is achieved through cooperation of all parts.
Preferably, the top of the convolute trachea is provided with the connection port that communicates with external pneumatic tube, and the outside of connection port is provided with the control valve, the bottom of dust row material port sets up the ring flange with external pipeline intercommunication, through being provided with the intercommunication flange, makes things convenient for dust row material port and external pipeline to be connected.
Preferably, the outside of intake pipe is provided with the control valve, and intake pipe and external deacidification water pipe intercommunication each other, the bottom of water storage box is provided with the drainage port, through being provided with the control valve, conveniently controls the size of water smoke.
Preferably, a corrugated hose is arranged between each of the air inlet port and the air outlet port and the purification bin body, an anti-corrosion coating is arranged inside the corrugated hose, and the flexibility between the purification bin body and the air inlet port and the flexibility between the purification bin body and the buffer bin body are realized by arranging the corrugated hose.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an environment-friendly smoke dust high-efficiency purification device, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the fan A and the fan B are designed to drive the air flow inside the purifying bin main body to circulate, the function of unidirectional circulation of the air flow inside the purifying bin main body is realized by matching the control ball with the control base, the buffering bin body is arranged, the automatic regulation and buffering of the internal air pressure are realized, the dust particles in the smoke dust are filtered by the dust high-efficiency filter screen, and the reverse air flow opposite flushing of the dust high-efficiency filter screen is realized by the convoluted air pipe, so that the dust particles adhered to the surface of the dust high-efficiency filter screen fall to the maximum extent and are collected through the dust discharge port, the primary dust removal function of the smoke dust is realized, and the existing dust removal structure is optimized;
2. the smoke dust is guided into the middle parts of the two partitions A by the air pipes B, and then is deacidified by the deacidification water mist sprayed by the nozzles, so that the acidity in the smoke dust is reduced, and the deacidification effect is improved by the structural design of the square-back shape;
3. according to the invention, the drying filter screen is designed to dehumidify the smoke dust after acid removal, the smoke dust after dehumidification by the drying filter screen is guided by the driving of the fan B and then discharged through the air outlet port, and water vapor in the drying filter screen is displaced below the drying filter screen under the action of gravity in a continuously gathered state, and then enters the inside of the water collecting pipe after being filtered by the hollow support plate and is collected in the water storage tank;
4. according to the invention, the two ends of the purification bin main body are respectively assembled with the air inlet port and the air outlet port by designing the buffer mounting seat and the mounting block, and then the buffer function between the two ends of the purification bin main body and the air inlet port and the air outlet port is realized by matching the elastic structure of the spring A and each part, so that the ductility of the whole structure is improved when the structure is used.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective exploded view of the cushion mount of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the control base of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the structure of the concave supporting block shown in FIG. 4 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged sectional view of the dust filter of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a side cross-sectional view of the convoluted trachea shown in FIG. 6 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the structure of the spray pipe of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the structure of the drying screen of fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a purifying bin main body; 2. an air inlet port; 3. a fan A; 4. a control base; 5. a buffer bin body; 6. a dust high-efficiency filter screen; 7. a dust discharge port; 8. a convoluted trachea; 9. a spray tube; 10. drying the filter screen; 11. a fan B; 12. a hollow support plate; 13. a water collection pipe; 14. a water storage tank; 15. an air outlet port; 16. supporting a top plate; 17. a support spring; 18. a mounting cavity; 19. a gas shower; 20. a sealing plate; 21. controlling the round ball; 22. a slider; 23. a chute; 24. a T-shaped limiting block; 25. a return spring; 26. a concave supporting block; 27. a control spring; 28. a cushion piston; 29. a trachea A; 30. a connecting rod; 31. separating A; 32. a drain pipe; 33. a filter member; 34. a nozzle; 35. an air inlet pipe; 36. a trachea B; 37. a nut A; 38. a threaded rod; 39. a limiting gasket; 40. mounting blocks; 41. a spring A; 42. a buffer mounting seat; 43. a nut B; 44. a through hole; 45. and a partition B.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a high-efficient purifier of environment-friendly smoke and dust, including purifying storehouse main part 1, the both ends of purifying storehouse main part 1 are provided with inlet port 2 respectively and give vent to anger port 15, both ends and inlet port 2 in the purifying storehouse main part 1 outside all are provided with the buffering installation component with giving vent to anger between the port 15, one side that the inside inlet port 2 that is close to of purifying storehouse main part 1 is provided with the air admission control subassembly, one side that the inside air admission control subassembly that is close to of purifying storehouse main part 1 is provided with the purification dust removal subassembly, one side that the inside purification dust removal subassembly that is close to of purifying storehouse main part 1 is provided with the water smoke and removes acid subassembly, one side that the inside water smoke removes acid subassembly that is close to of purifying storehouse main part 1 is provided with exhaust drying assembly.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the buffering installation component comprises a nut A37, a threaded rod 38, a limiting gasket 39, an installation block 40, a spring A41, a buffering installation seat 42 and a nut B43, installation blocks 40 are arranged at two ends of the outer side of the purification bin main body 1, the buffering installation seat 42 is arranged on the outer side of one end, close to the purification bin main body 1, of the air inlet port 2 and the air outlet port 15, the threaded rod 38 penetrating through the installation blocks 40 and the buffering installation seat 42 is arranged at one end of the installation block 40, the spring A41 is arranged at a position, between the installation blocks 40 and the buffering installation seat 42, of the outer side of the threaded rod 38, the limiting gasket 39 is arranged on the other side, close to the installation blocks 40, of the outer side of the limiting gasket 39, the nut A37 is arranged on the other side of the limiting gasket 39, the nut B43 is arranged on the other side of the buffering installation seat 42, and the nut B43, the limiting gasket 39 and the nut A37 are all sleeved on the outer side of the threaded rod 38.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the air inlet control assembly comprises a fan A3, a control base 4, a control ball 21, a sliding block 22, a sliding groove 23, a T-shaped limiting block 24, a reset spring 25, an inwards concave supporting block 26, a control spring 27, a buffer piston 28, an air pipe A29 and a partition B45, one end of the inside of the purification cabin main body 1 close to an air inlet port 2 is provided with the fan A3, the other side of the inside of the purification cabin main body 1 close to the fan A3 is provided with the control base 4, one sides of two ends of the inner wall of the purification cabin main body 1 close to the control base 4 are provided with the sliding groove 23, the inside of the sliding groove 23 is provided with the sliding block 22, one ends of the two groups of sliding blocks 22 close to each other are provided with the inwards concave supporting block 26 together, one sides of the inwards concave supporting block 26 and the control base 4 close to each other are provided with the control ball 21, the middle of the other side of the inwards concave supporting block 26 is provided with the T-shaped limiting block 24, the outer side of the inner wall of the purification cabin main body 1 is provided with the partition B45, the middle of the inside of the partition B45 is provided with the buffer spring 27, the other side of the buffer spring 27, and the other side of the buffer spring 27, the cabin body are provided with the buffer spring 27 extending from the inside of the buffer spring 27.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: purify the dust removal subassembly and include the high-efficient filter screen of dust 6, dust discharge port 7, trachea 8 circles round, supporting cavity plate 16, supporting spring 17, installation cavity 18, gas nozzle 19 and closing plate 20, the bottom of purifying cabin main part 1 is provided with dust discharge port 7, one side that purifying cabin main part 1 bottom is close to dust discharge port 7 is provided with installation cavity 18, the inside bottom symmetry of installation cavity 18 is provided with supporting spring 17, supporting spring 17's top is provided with supporting cavity plate 16 jointly, supporting cavity plate 16's top is provided with the high-efficient filter screen of dust 6 that extends to purifying cabin main part 1 top, the position department that purifying cabin main part 1 top is close to the high-efficient filter screen of dust 6 top is provided with the closing plate 20 with the high-efficient filter screen of dust 6 adaptation of each other, one side that purifying cabin main part 1 is inside to be close to the high-efficient filter screen of dust 6 is provided with the trachea 8 that circles round, the outside that trachea 8 is close to high-efficient filter screen of dust one side evenly is provided with gas nozzle 19.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the water mist deacidification assembly comprises an atomizing pipe 9, a water storage tank 14, partitions A31, a water drainage pipe 32, a filtering component 33, a nozzle 34, an air inlet pipe 35, air pipes B36 and through holes 44, wherein the partitions A31 are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the interior of the purification cabin body 1, the air pipes B36 penetrate through the middle of one partition A31, the atomizing pipes 9 are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the other partition A31, the atomizing pipes 9 are distributed on the outer side of the air pipes B36, the through holes 44 are formed in the edge positions of the other partition A31, the nozzles 34 are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the atomizing pipes 9 and the position, between the two partitions A31, of the inner wall of the purification cabin body 1, the water drainage pipe 32 is arranged at the position, between the two partitions A31, of the bottom of the purification cabin body 1, the water storage tank 14 is arranged at the bottom of the water drainage pipe 32 and the water storage tank 14, the filtering component 33 is arranged at the position, and the air inlet pipe 35 communicated with the nozzle 34 is arranged at the position, close to the middle of the partition A31, on the outer side of the partition A31.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: exhaust drying component includes dry filter screen 10, fan B11, cavity backup pad 12 and water collection pipe 13, the inside one end that is close to the port 15 of giving vent to anger of purification storehouse main part 1 is provided with fan B11, the inside other end that is close to fan B11 of purification storehouse main part 1 is provided with dry filter screen 10, the position department that the 1 inner wall of purification storehouse is close to dry filter screen 10 bottom is provided with cavity backup pad 12, the position department that the 1 bottom of purification storehouse main part is close to cavity backup pad 12 is provided with water collection pipe 13, and there is water storage box 14 to communicate each other water collection pipe 13's bottom.
As a preferable aspect of the present embodiment: the connecting rod 30 is arranged between the sliding block 22 and the concave supporting block 26, the middle of the partition B45 is provided with an exhaust hole, the diameter of the exhaust hole is larger than that of one side of the T-shaped limiting block 24, one end, far away from the concave supporting block 26, of the T-shaped limiting block 24 is provided with an arc-shaped baffle, and the diameter of the baffle is larger than that of the exhaust hole.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the top of the convolute air pipe 8 is provided with a connection port communicated with an external air pressure pipe, the outer side of the connection port is provided with a control valve, and the bottom of the dust discharge port 7 is provided with a flange communicated with an external pipeline.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the outside of intake pipe 35 is provided with the control valve, and intake pipe 35 and external deacidification water pipe intercommunication each other, and the bottom of water storage box 14 is provided with the drainage port.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: corrugated hoses are arranged between the air inlet port 2 and the air outlet port 15 and the purifying bin main body 1 respectively, and corrosion-resistant coatings are arranged inside the corrugated hoses.
Example 1, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, when the purifying chamber body 1 is assembled with the air inlet port 2 and the air outlet port 15, the buffer mounting seat 42 is mounted on the outer side of the air inlet port 2 and the air outlet port 15, the threaded rod 38 penetrates through the mounting block 40 and the buffer mounting seat 42, and the positions of the nut a37 and the nut B43 are adjusted, so that the spring a41 is compressed by the extrusion force, the spring a41 generates the rebound force to act on the buffer mounting seat 42 and the mounting block 40, and the two ends of the purifying chamber body 1 respectively have extended spaces with the air inlet port 2 and the buffer chamber body 5, and have the buffer characteristic when the external force acts.
Embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1, 4, and 5, by providing the buffering cabin body 5, make the inside air current of the purifying cabin main body 1 pass through the inside that the trachea a29 can get into the buffering cabin body 5, and extrude the buffering piston 28 to carry out the displacement, drive the control spring 27 through the buffering piston 28 to shrink, thereby make the inside air current space of the purifying cabin main body 1 increase, and then realize the function of automatic control internal pressure, further drive the circulation of air current through the fan A3, the air current promotes the displacement of the control ball 21, and then make the whole displacement of the indent supporting block 26, and compress the reset spring 25, open the seal structure between the T-shaped stopper 24 and the wall B45 simultaneously, thereby can make the smooth circulation of air current pass through the middle part of the wall B45, the slider 22 slides in the inside of the spout 23 this moment, the stability of the displacement of the indent supporting block 26 is guaranteed, when the air current circulates in the opposite direction, under the effect of the rebound force of the reset spring 25 this moment, make the control ball 21 seal with the control base 4, thereby can prevent the reverse reflux of air current.
The working principle is as follows: the structure of the invention is matched with the design of the existing progressive smoke removal structure, realizes the guiding circulation of the air flow circulation direction, is provided with a one-way circulation structure at the air inlet port, realizes the one-way circulation and backflow prevention functions of the air flow, is further provided with a reverse opposite-flushing structure of the convoluted air pipe 8 for the dust high-efficiency filter screen 6, realizes the cleaning function of the dust high-efficiency filter screen 6, reduces the disassembly and assembly processes, improves the practicability of the structure, is simultaneously provided with a zigzag water mist deacidification structure, improves the deacidification effect, dehumidifies the smoke dust after deacidification, further improves the purification effect of the smoke dust, is simultaneously provided with a buffer installation component, realizes the assembly of the device structure and the existing assembly structure, and improves the stability of the structure.
Finally, it should be noted that the above-mentioned contents are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and not for limiting the protection scope of the present invention, and that the simple modifications or equivalent substitutions of the technical solutions of the present invention by those of ordinary skill in the art can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a high-efficient purifier of environment-friendly smoke and dust, includes purification storehouse main part (1), its characterized in that: the both ends of purifying storehouse main part (1) are provided with inlet port (2) respectively and give vent to anger port (15), both ends and inlet port (2) in the purifying storehouse main part (1) outside all are provided with the buffering installation component between port (15) of giving vent to anger, the inside one side of being close to inlet port (2) of purifying storehouse main part (1) is provided with the control assembly that admits air, the inside one side of being close to the control assembly that admits air of purifying storehouse main part (1) is provided with the purification and dust removal subassembly, the inside one side of being close to the purification and dust removal subassembly of purifying storehouse main part (1) is provided with the water smoke and removes acid subassembly, the inside one side of being close to the water smoke and removing acid subassembly of purifying storehouse main part (1) is provided with exhaust drying subassembly.
2. The environment-friendly smoke dust high-efficiency purification device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: buffering installation component includes nut A (37), threaded rod (38), spacing washer (39), installation piece (40), spring A (41), buffering mount pad (42) and nut B (43), the both ends in purified storehouse main part (1) outside all are provided with installation piece (40), the outside that inlet port (2) and outlet port (15) are close to purified storehouse main part (1) one end all is provided with buffering mount pad (42), the one end of installation piece (40) is provided with threaded rod (38) of running through installation piece (40) and buffering mount pad (42), the position department that the threaded rod (38) outside is located between installation piece (40) and buffering mount pad (42) is provided with spring A (41), the opposite side that the threaded rod (38) outside is close to installation piece (40) is provided with spacing washer (39), the opposite side of spacing washer (39) is provided with nut A (37), the opposite side of buffering mount pad (42) is provided with nut B (43), and nut B (43), spacing washer (39) and threaded rod A (37) all overlap in the outside of nut (38).
3. The environment-friendly smoke dust high-efficiency purification device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the air inlet control assembly comprises a fan A (3), a control base (4), control balls (21), sliding blocks (22), sliding grooves (23), T-shaped limiting blocks (24), a reset spring (25), an inwards concave supporting block (26), a control spring (27), a buffer piston (28), an air pipe A (29) and partition walls B (45), wherein the fan A (3) is arranged at one end, close to an air inlet port (2), in the purification bin main body (1), the control base (4) is arranged at the other side, close to the fan A (3), in the purification bin main body (1), the sliding grooves (23) are arranged at one sides, close to the control base (4), of two ends of the inner wall of the purification bin main body (1), the sliding blocks (22) are arranged in the sliding grooves (23), the inwards concave supporting blocks (26) are arranged at one ends, close to each other, of the two groups of the sliding blocks (22), the inwards concave supporting blocks (26) are arranged at one sides, close to each other, of the inwards concave supporting blocks (26) and the control base (4) are provided with the control balls (21) together, the middle of the other sides, the T-shaped limiting blocks (24) are arranged at the outer sides, and the partition walls (45) penetrate through the T-shaped limiting blocks (24), the improved purification bin is characterized in that a reset spring (25) connected with a partition B (45) is arranged at the edge position of one side, close to the T-shaped limiting block (24), of the concave supporting block (26), a buffer bin body (5) is arranged at the top of the purification bin main body (1), a control spring (27) is arranged at one side inside the buffer bin body (5), a buffer piston (28) is arranged at the other side of the control spring (27), an air pipe A (29) is arranged at one side of the buffer bin body (5), and the other end of the air pipe A (29) extends to the inside of the purification bin main body (1) and is located at a position between the fan A (3) and the control base (4).
4. The environment-friendly smoke dust high-efficiency purification device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the dust purification and removal assembly comprises a dust efficient filter screen (6), a dust discharge port (7), a rotary air pipe (8), a supporting top plate (16), a supporting spring (17), an installation cavity (18), a gas nozzle (19) and a sealing plate (20), wherein the bottom of the purification cabin body (1) is provided with the dust discharge port (7), one side of the bottom of the purification cabin body (1) close to the dust discharge port (7) is provided with the installation cavity (18), the bottom inside the installation cavity (18) is symmetrically provided with the supporting spring (17), the top of the supporting spring (17) is jointly provided with the supporting top plate (16), the top of the supporting top plate (16) is provided with the dust efficient filter screen (6) extending to the top of the purification cabin body (1), the position of the top of the purification cabin body (1) close to the top of the dust efficient filter screen (6) is provided with the sealing plate (20) mutually adaptive to the dust efficient filter screen (6), one side of the purification cabin body (1) close to the dust efficient filter screen (6) is provided with the rotary air pipe (8), and the outer side of the rotary air pipe (8) close to one side of the dust efficient filter screen (6) is provided with the gas nozzle (19).
5. The environment-friendly high-efficiency smoke and dust purifying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water mist acid-removing component comprises a spray pipe (9), a water storage tank (14), a partition A (31), a drain pipe (32), a filtering component (33), a nozzle (34), an air inlet pipe (35), an air pipe B (36) and a through hole (44), partitions A (31) are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the interior of the purification bin main body (1), an air pipe B (36) penetrates through the middle of one partition A (31), spray pipes (9) are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the other partition A (31), the spraying pipes (9) are distributed on the outer side of the air pipe B (36), the edge positions of the other group of the partition walls A (31) are all provided with through holes (44), the outer side of the spray pipe (9) and the inner wall of the purification bin main body (1) are uniformly provided with nozzles (34) at the position between the two groups of partitions A (31), a drain pipe (32) is arranged at the position between the two groups of partitions A (31) at the bottom of the purification bin main body (1), the bottom of the drain pipe (32) is provided with a water storage tank (14), and a filtering component (33) is arranged between the drain pipe (32) and the water storage tank (14) together, and an air inlet pipe (35) communicated with the nozzle (34) is arranged at the position, close to the middle part of the partition A (31), on the outer side of the purification bin main body (1).
6. The environment-friendly high-efficiency smoke and dust purifying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: exhaust drying component includes dry filter screen (10), fan B (11), cavity backup pad (12) and collecting pipe (13), the inside one end that is close to port (15) of giving vent to anger of purification storehouse main part (1) is provided with fan B (11), the inside other end that is close to fan B (11) of purification storehouse main part (1) is provided with dry filter screen (10), the position department that the inner wall of purification storehouse main part (1) is close to dry filter screen (10) bottom is provided with cavity backup pad (12), the position department that the purification storehouse main part (1) bottom is close to cavity backup pad (12) is provided with collecting pipe (13), and the bottom of collecting pipe (13) has water storage box (14) to communicate each other.
7. The environment-friendly high-efficiency smoke dust purification device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: a connecting rod (30) is arranged between the sliding block (22) and the concave supporting block (26) together, an exhaust hole is formed in the middle of the partition B (45), the diameter of the exhaust hole is larger than that of one side of the T-shaped limiting block (24), an arc-shaped baffle is arranged at one end, far away from the concave supporting block (26), of the T-shaped limiting block (24), and the diameter of the baffle is larger than that of the exhaust hole.
8. The environment-friendly high-efficiency smoke dust purification device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the top of the convolute air pipe (8) is provided with a connecting port communicated with an external air pressure pipe, the outer side of the connecting port is provided with a control valve, and the bottom of the dust discharging port (7) is provided with a flange communicated with an external pipeline.
9. The environment-friendly high-efficiency smoke dust purification device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the outside of intake pipe (35) is provided with the control valve, and intake pipe (35) and external deacidification water pipe intercommunication each other, the bottom of water storage box (14) is provided with the drainage port.
10. The environment-friendly smoke dust high-efficiency purification device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: corrugated hoses are arranged between the air inlet port (2) and the air outlet port (15) and the purifying bin main body (1), and anti-corrosion coatings are arranged inside the corrugated hoses.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211141595.3A CN115212672A (en) | 2022-09-20 | 2022-09-20 | Environment-friendly high-efficient purifier of smoke and dust |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211141595.3A CN115212672A (en) | 2022-09-20 | 2022-09-20 | Environment-friendly high-efficient purifier of smoke and dust |
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| CN115212672A true CN115212672A (en) | 2022-10-21 |
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| CN202211141595.3A Pending CN115212672A (en) | 2022-09-20 | 2022-09-20 | Environment-friendly high-efficient purifier of smoke and dust |
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| JPH0732246U (en) * | 1993-11-19 | 1995-06-16 | 株式会社富士通ゼネラル | Compressor mounting structure |
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Application publication date: 20221021 |
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