CN115212613B - Thick liquids filter enrichment facility - Google Patents
Thick liquids filter enrichment facility Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115212613B CN115212613B CN202211140742.5A CN202211140742A CN115212613B CN 115212613 B CN115212613 B CN 115212613B CN 202211140742 A CN202211140742 A CN 202211140742A CN 115212613 B CN115212613 B CN 115212613B
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- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- rod
- frame
- stirring
- feeding
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 29
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005352 clarification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/24—Feed or discharge mechanisms for settling tanks
- B01D21/2405—Feed mechanisms for settling tanks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/64—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
- B01D36/04—Combinations of filters with settling tanks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/80—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/82—Combinations of dissimilar mixers
- B01F33/821—Combinations of dissimilar mixers with consecutive receptacles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/71—Feed mechanisms
- B01F35/717—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/80—Forming a predetermined ratio of the substances to be mixed
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a slurry filtering and concentrating device, and relates to the field of thickeners. The device comprises a thickener, wherein a walking frame is arranged on the thickener, a motor and a dosing tank are arranged on the walking frame, and a dosing pipe is arranged on the dosing tank; install the motor shaft on the motor, install a plurality of stirring framves on the motor shaft, be equipped with inlet pipe and outlet pipe on the concentrated machine, install the fixed plate on the walking frame, same feeder hopper is installed to one side that two fixed plates are close to each other. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the feed hopper and the stirring rod, when the thickener is started, the motor drives the motor shaft to rotate, so that the stirring rod rotates, the stirring rod rotates to drive the stirring blades to rotate to premix the raw materials and the liquid medicine, and therefore, the raw materials can be mixed more uniformly before being stirred in a large range; meanwhile, the swing pipe swings back and forth, the premixed raw materials can be uniformly scattered in the concentrator, the raw materials cannot be accumulated, and the concentrator can save more energy during stirring.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of thickeners, in particular to a slurry filtering and concentrating device.
Background
The thickener is suitable for dewatering concentrate and tailings in concentrating plants, and is widely applied to the industries of metallurgy, chemical industry, coal, nonmetal mineral separation, environmental protection and the like. The high-efficiency thickener is not a simple sedimentation device in fact, but a novel dehydration device combined with the filtering characteristic of a mud layer, and is a concentration and clarification device which works continuously and is mainly used for dehydrating concentrate and tailing pulp in wet-type mineral separation operation. The method takes gravity sedimentation of particles as a working principle, the sedimentation speed is in direct proportion to the square of the particle diameter, and the method is used for processing fine particle materials and has low efficiency.
Among the prior art, the concentrator is all directly when using add the concentrated built-in with the raw materials, then when adding the liquid medicine in the concentrated built-in again, restart motor this moment for the motor shaft drives a plurality of stirring framves and stirs, but this kind of working method liquid medicine all is directly to be added in the department of raw materials, makes the here settlement faster, and it is inhomogeneous to settle so easily. Secondly, the load of the motor that once only stirs a large amount of raw materials is also higher, has just also greatly increased the energy consumption, and this also contradicts with the theory of energy-concerving and environment-protective at present. Therefore, a slurry filtering and concentrating device is needed to meet the needs of people.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a slurry filtering and concentrating device to solve the problems of uneven sedimentation and high energy consumption of a thickener in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the slurry filtering and concentrating device comprises a concentrator, wherein a walking frame is arranged on the concentrator, a motor and a dosing tank are mounted on the walking frame, and a dosing pipe is mounted on the dosing tank. Install the motor shaft on the motor, install a plurality of stirring framves on the motor shaft, be equipped with inlet pipe and outlet pipe on the concentrated machine, install the fixed plate on the walking frame, same feeder hopper is installed to one side that two fixed plates are close to each other. The bottom of dosing pipe extends to in the feeder hopper, install the keysets on the inlet pipe, install the keysets on the keysets, the keysets is located the feeder hopper, the bottom side of feeder hopper has cup jointed the hose, and the bottom of hose has cup jointed the swing pipe, the bottom side of walking frame is rotated and is installed the stirring rod. Install a plurality of stirring vanes on the stirring rod, a plurality of stirring vanes all are located the feeder hopper, two smooth hole has all been seted up on the fixed plate, and equal movable mounting has the sideslip frame in two smooth holes, all rotates on two sideslip frames to install the pulling frame, all rotates on two pulling frames to install the fixing base, and two fixing bases are installed respectively on the both sides of swinging the pipe, two the catch plate is all installed to one side that the sideslip frame is close to each other, fixed cover has been cup jointed on the stirring rod, installs the extrusion stem on the fixed cover, rotates on the extrusion stem and installs the knock-pin, and the knock-pin is with two pushing plate looks adaptations.
Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the dosing tank is provided with a floating hole, a floating rod is movably installed in the floating hole, the top end and the bottom end of the floating rod are respectively provided with a pressing plate and a floating plate, and the pressing plate is provided with a driving frame.
Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the adaptor box is installed at a bottom side of the traveling frame, the adaptor box is provided with two fixing holes, the feeding pipe and the adaptor pipe are respectively installed in the two fixing holes, the adaptor box and the traveling frame are both provided with moving holes, the driving frame penetrates through the two moving holes and is provided with a sealing plate, and the sealing plate is adapted to the feeding pipe.
Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a filter plate is installed on an inner wall of the thickener, a cleaning rod is installed on one side of the filter plate, a plurality of bristles are installed on the cleaning rod, and the bristles contact with the filter plate.
Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a rotating column is rotatably mounted on a bottom side of the walking frame, a driving groove is formed on the rotating column, a driving shaft is movably mounted on the driving groove, and the driving shaft is mounted on the cleaning rod.
Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the filter plate is provided with two limiting grooves, limiting plates are movably mounted in the two limiting grooves, and the two limiting plates are respectively mounted on two sides of the filter plate.
Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, two driving pulleys are fixedly sleeved on the motor shaft, and a belt is sleeved on each of the two driving pulleys. The stirring rod is fixedly sleeved with a driven belt pulley, the rotating column is fixedly sleeved with an auxiliary belt pulley, and the two belts are respectively sleeved on the driven belt pulley and the auxiliary belt pulley.
Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, two rotating grooves are formed at the bottom side of the traveling frame, circular grooves are formed in the inner walls of the rotating grooves in an annular shape, circular plates are rotatably mounted in the two circular grooves, and the top ends of the stirring rod and the rotating column respectively extend into the two rotating grooves and are mounted on the two circular plates respectively.
Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, two pulling shafts are rotatably installed on the pulling frame, and the two pulling shafts are respectively installed on the traversing frame and the fixing base.
Further, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, springs are installed on the sides of the two traverse frames close to each other, and the two springs are installed on the two sides of the feeding hopper respectively.
The slurry filtering and concentrating device provided by the embodiment of the invention has the beneficial effects that:
in the embodiment of the invention, through reasonable configuration of the feed hopper and the stirring rod, when the concentrator is started, the motor drives the motor shaft to rotate, so that the stirring rod rotates, the stirring rod rotates to drive the stirring blades to rotate, and the raw materials and the liquid medicine are premixed, so that the raw materials can be mixed more uniformly before large-scale stirring, meanwhile, the swinging pipe can swing back and forth, and the premixed raw materials can be uniformly scattered in the concentrator, so that the raw materials cannot be accumulated. In addition, the thickener can save more energy during stirring;
furthermore, in the embodiment of the invention, the filter plate is arranged to filter the discharged water, and when the two driving belt pulleys rotate, the rotating column can be driven by the other belt to rotate, the rotating column drives the driving shaft to move through the driving groove, the driving shaft can drive the cleaning rod to move, and the cleaning rod vertically moves in the two limiting grooves through the two limiting plates, so that the cleaning rod can clean the filter plate, and further the smoothness of the filter plate is ensured, and the smoothness of the water outlet pipe can be ensured;
further, in the embodiment of the invention, through reasonable arrangement of structures such as the floating plate and the sealing plate, when the liquid medicine in the medicine adding box continuously descends and is used up, the floating plate drives the pressing plate to move downwards through the floating rod, the pressing plate can drive the driving frame to move downwards, the driving frame drives the sealing plate to move, so that the sealing plate seals the feeding pipe, the feeding pipe is not feeding, and after the liquid medicine in the medicine adding box is added, the feeding pipe is not feeding any more, and the correct ratio of the raw materials and the liquid medicine in the concentrator is ensured.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a slurry filtering and concentrating device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating an internal structure of a thickener of a slurry filtering and concentrating device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a feed hopper of a slurry filtering and concentrating apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a feed hopper of a slurry filtering and concentrating apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a portion a in fig. 4 of a slurry filtering and concentrating device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic partial sectional structural view of a traveling frame of a slurry filtering and concentrating apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram illustrating an internal structure of a dosing box of the slurry filtering and concentrating apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a connection between a traverse frame and a pulling frame of a slurry filtering and concentrating device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a filter plate and a water outlet pipe of a slurry filtering and concentrating device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a motor and a motor shaft of a slurry filtering and concentrating device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 01-a thickener; 02-a walking frame; 03-a motor; 04-a motor shaft; 05-stirring a frame; 06-a feeding pipe; 07-a water outlet pipe; 08-a feed hopper; 09-a hose; 10-a wobble tube; 11-a fixed plate; 12-smooth holes; 13-transversely moving the frame; 14-pulling the frame; 15-a fixed seat; 16-a pulling shaft; 17-a pushing plate; 18-a stirring rod; 19-fixing sleeves; 20-a squeeze bar; 21-a top wheel; 22-agitating the blades; 23-a rotating trough; 24-circular groove; 25-circular plate; 26-a driven pulley; 27-a belt; 28-a spring; 29-an auxiliary pulley; 30-a dosing box; 31-a medicine feeding pipe; 32-floating holes; 33-a floating rod; 34-a floating plate; 35-a press plate; 36-a junction box; 37-a transfer tube; 38-a movable hole; 39-driving rack; 40-closing plate; 41-driving belt pulley; 42-a fixation hole; 43-a filter plate; 44-a clearing rod; 45-a restriction slot; 46-a limiting plate; 47-rotating column; 48-a drive shaft; 49-drive slot.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Referring to fig. 1 to 10 in the specification, an embodiment of the present invention provides a slurry filtering and concentrating apparatus, which includes a concentrator 01, a traveling frame 02 is provided on the concentrator 01, a motor 03 and a dosing tank 30 are mounted on the traveling frame 02, and a dosing pipe 31 is mounted on the dosing tank 30. The motor 03 is provided with a motor shaft 04, and the motor shaft 04 is provided with a plurality of stirring frames 05. The concentrator 01 is provided with a feed pipe 06 and a water outlet pipe 07, the walking frame 02 is provided with fixing plates 11, one side of each fixing plate 11 close to each other is provided with a same feed hopper 08, and the bottom end of the dosing pipe 31 extends into the feed hopper 08.
Furthermore, an adapter box 36 is installed on the feeding pipe 06, an adapter tube 37 is installed on the adapter box 36, and the adapter tube 37 is located in the feeding hopper 08. The bottom side of the feed hopper 08 is sleeved with a hose 09, and the bottom end of the hose 09 is sleeved with a swinging pipe 10. A stirring rod 18 is rotatably installed on the bottom side of the traveling frame 02, and a plurality of stirring blades 22 are installed on the stirring rod 18. A plurality of agitating blades 22 are all located within the feed hopper 08; smooth holes 12 are formed in the two fixing plates 11, transverse moving frames 13 are movably mounted in the two smooth holes 12, pulling frames 14 are rotatably mounted on the two transverse moving frames 13, fixing seats 15 are rotatably mounted on the two pulling frames 14, and the two fixing seats 15 are mounted on two sides of the swing pipe 10 respectively. And a pushing plate 17 is arranged on one side of each of the two transverse moving frames 13 close to each other. The stirring rod 18 is fixedly sleeved with a fixing sleeve 19, the fixing sleeve 19 is provided with an extrusion rod 20, the extrusion rod 20 is rotatably provided with a top wheel 21, and the top wheel 21 is matched with the two pushing plates 17.
In the slurry filtering and concentrating apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention, when the raw material enters the adapter box 36 through the feeding pipe 06, the raw material enters the feeding hopper 08 through the adapter pipe 37, and further, the liquid medicine in the feeding box 30 also enters the feeding hopper 08. When the motor 03 is started, the motor shaft 04 can drive the stirring frame 05 to rotate, and then can drive the two driving belt pulleys 41 to rotate, and the driving belt pulley 41 drives the driven belt pulley 26 to rotate through the belt 27, so that the stirring rod 18 rotates; the stirring rod 18 rotates to drive the stirring blades 22 to rotate, so that the raw materials and the liquid medicine are premixed and mixed more fully. In addition, it should be emphasized that, at the same time, when the stirring vanes 22 rotate, the pressing rod 20 can be driven by the fixed sleeve 19 to rotate, so that it moves against a pushing plate 17, and the pushing plate 17 can pull the swinging pipe 10 to rotate by a pulling frame 14, and a spring 28 is stressed. And can be separated from a push plate 17 when the pressing lever 20 is continuously rotated. Thus, under the recovery force of the spring 28, the swing pipe 10 can be reset, and simultaneously, when the stirring rod 18 continuously rotates, the other pushing plate 17 can be extruded to move, so that the swing pipe 10 can swing in the other direction, and the swing pipe 10 can swing back and forth, so that premixed raw materials can be uniformly scattered in the thickener 01, and the raw materials cannot be accumulated.
More specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, the dosing tank 30 is provided with a floating hole 32, a floating rod 33 is movably mounted in the floating hole 32, a pressing plate 35 and a floating plate 34 are respectively mounted at the top end and the bottom end of the floating rod 33, and a driving frame 39 is mounted on the pressing plate 35. When the position of the chemical liquid in the chemical tank 30 is lowered, the position of the floating plate 34 is lowered, and the pressing plate 35 is moved down by the floating rod 33.
More specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, the adapter box 36 is installed at the bottom side of the walking frame 02, two fixing holes 42 are formed in the adapter box 36, and the feeding pipe 06 and the adapter pipe 37 are respectively installed in the two fixing holes 42; the adapter box 36 and the walking frame 02 are both provided with movable holes 38, and the driving frame 39 penetrates through the two movable holes 38 and is provided with a sealing plate 40. The closing plate 40 is adapted to the feed tube 06. When the chemical liquid in the chemical tank 30 gradually descends until it is used up, the floating plate 34 drives the pressing plate 35 to move down via the floating rod 33, and the pressing plate 35 can drive the driving frame 39 to move down. The driving frame 39 can drive the sealing plate 40 to seal the feeding pipe 06, so that feeding can be stopped, and the raw material and liquid medicine can be accurately matched.
More specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, a filter plate 43 is installed on the inner wall of the thickener 01, a cleaning rod 44 is installed on one side of the filter plate 43, and a plurality of bristles are installed on the cleaning rod 44 and contact with the filter plate 43. It should be noted that when the cleaning rod 44 moves vertically, the filter plate 43 is cleaned by a plurality of bristles, so as to avoid clogging.
Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, a rotating column 47 is rotatably mounted on the bottom side of the walking frame 02, a driving groove 49 is formed on the rotating column 47, a driving shaft 48 is movably mounted on the driving groove 49, and the driving shaft 48 is mounted on the cleaning rod 44. It should be noted that, when the rotating column 47 rotates, the driving shaft 48 is driven to rotate by the driving groove 49, and the driving shaft 48 can drive the cleaning rod 44 to move, so that the cleaning rod 44 can move up and down once when the rotating column 47 rotates for one circle.
More specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, two limiting grooves 45 are formed on the filtering plate 43, and a limiting plate 46 is movably mounted in each of the two limiting grooves 45. Two limiting plates 46 are respectively mounted on both sides of the cleaning rod 44. In addition, since the cleaning rod 44 is moved in the two regulating grooves 45 by the two regulating plates 46, the cleaning rod 44 is regulated to be movable only in the vertical direction.
Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, the motor shaft 04 is fixedly sleeved with two driving pulleys 41, and the two driving pulleys 41 are sleeved with the belt 27. A driven belt pulley 26 is fixedly sleeved on the stirring rod 18; an auxiliary belt pulley 29 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating column 47, and the two belts 27 are respectively sleeved on the driven belt pulley 26 and the auxiliary belt pulley 29. It should be noted that, when the motor shaft 04 rotates, the two driving pulleys 41 drive the two belts 27 to rotate, so that the two belts 27 can drive the driven pulley 26 and the auxiliary pulley 29 to rotate, thereby driving the stirring rod 18 and the rotating column 47 to rotate.
More specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, two rotating grooves 23 are formed at the bottom side of the walking frame 02, circular grooves 24 are formed in the inner walls of the rotating grooves 23 in an annular manner, circular plates 25 are rotatably mounted in each of the two circular grooves 24, and the top ends of the stirring rod 18 and the rotating column 47 extend into the two rotating grooves 23 and are mounted on the two circular plates 25 respectively. When the stirring rod 18 and the rotation column 47 are rotated, the two circular plates 25 rotate in the two circular grooves 24, so that the stirring rod 18 and the rotation column 47 can only rotate and can be prevented from falling off.
Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, two pulling shafts 16 are rotatably mounted on the pulling frame 14, and the two pulling shafts 16 are respectively mounted on the traversing frame 13 and the fixed seat 15. When the traverse frame 13 moves, one pulling shaft 16 drives the pulling frame 14 to move, the other pulling shaft 16 drives the fixing seat 15 to move, and the fixing seat 15 can drive the swing pipe 10 to swing, so that the raw materials can be sprayed into the thickener 01.
Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, the two traverse frames 13 are provided with springs 28 on the sides close to each other, and the two springs 28 are respectively provided on the two sides of the feed hopper 08. It should be noted that when the motor shaft 04 rotates, so that the stirring rod 18 rotates, the fixing sleeve 19 can drive the extrusion rod 20 to rotate, the extrusion rod 20 rotates to extrude a pushing plate 17 to move, so as to drive the traversing frame 13 to move, and pull the spring 28 to bear force, and the retracting of the spring 28 can drive the traversing frame 13 to reset.
It should be emphasized that the working principle of the slurry filtering and concentrating device provided by the embodiment of the invention is as follows:
when the concentrator 01 is started, the motor 03 drives the motor shaft 04 to rotate, so that the stirring frames 05 can rotate, raw materials enter the adapter box 36 through the feeding pipe 06, then enter the adapter pipe 37 through the adapter box 36, and then enter the feeding hopper 08. The dosing box 30 enters the feeding hopper 08 through the dosing pipe 31, at the same time, the motor shaft 04 rotates to rotate two driving belt pulleys 41, the driving belt pulleys 41 drive the driven belt pulley 26 to rotate through one belt 27, so that the stirring rod 18 rotates, the stirring rod 18 rotates to drive the plurality of stirring blades 22 to rotate, the raw materials and the liquid medicine are premixed, and the raw materials and the liquid medicine are mixed more fully. When the stirring blades 22 rotate, the extrusion rod 20 can be driven by the fixed sleeve 19 to rotate, so that the extrusion rod moves against a pushing plate 17, the pushing plate 17 can pull the swing pipe 10 to rotate by a pulling frame 14, and a spring 28 is stressed; when the pressing rod 20 is continuously rotated, the pressing rod can be separated from a pushing plate 17, so that the swinging pipe 10 can be reset under the recovery force of the spring 28; meanwhile, when the stirring rod 18 continuously rotates, the other pushing plate 17 can be extruded to move, so that the swing pipe 10 can swing towards the other direction, the swing pipe 10 can swing back and forth, premixed raw materials can be uniformly scattered in the thickener 01, the raw materials cannot be accumulated, and the thickener 01 can save more energy during stirring.
When the two driving belt pulleys 41 rotate, the rotating column 47 can be driven to rotate through the other belt 27, the rotating column 47 drives the driving shaft 48 to move through the driving groove 49, the driving shaft 48 can drive the cleaning rod 44 to move, and the cleaning rod 44 vertically moves in the two limiting grooves 45 through the two limiting plates 46, so that the cleaning rod 44 can clean the filter plate 43, the smoothness of the filter plate 43 is ensured, and the water outlet pipe 07 can smoothly discharge water.
Further, the liquid medicine position in the medicine adding box 30 continuously descends until the liquid medicine is used up, the floating plate 34 drives the pressing plate 35 to move downwards through the floating rod 33, the pressing plate 35 can drive the driving frame 39 to move downwards, the driving frame 39 drives the sealing plate 40 to move, the sealing plate 40 seals the feeding pipe 06, the feeding pipe 06 is not fed, and therefore after the liquid medicine in the medicine adding box 30 is added, the feeding pipe 06 can not feed any more, and the proportion of raw materials and the liquid medicine in the concentrator 01 is correct.
In summary, the slurry filtering and concentrating device provided by the embodiment of the invention can premix the raw material and the liquid medicine through reasonable configuration of the feed hopper and the related components thereof, so that the raw material and the liquid medicine are mixed more fully; meanwhile, the fixed sleeve drives the extrusion rod to rotate, so that the extrusion rod pushes against a pushing plate to move, the pushing plate can pull the swinging pipe to rotate through a pulling frame, and a spring is stressed. When the extrusion rod continuously rotates, the extrusion rod can be separated from a pushing plate, so that the swinging pipe can reset under the recovery force of the spring; when the stirring rod continuously rotates, the other pushing plate can be extruded to move, so that the swing pipe can swing towards the other direction, the swing pipe can swing back and forth, the premixed raw materials can be uniformly scattered in the concentrator, the raw materials cannot be accumulated, and the concentrator can also save energy more during stirring.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a thick liquids filter enrichment facility which characterized in that: the automatic feeding device comprises a thickener (01), wherein a walking frame (02) is arranged on the thickener (01), a motor (03) and a feeding box (30) are installed on the walking frame (02), and a feeding pipe (31) is installed on the feeding box (30); a motor shaft (04) is installed on the motor (03), and a plurality of stirring frames (05) are installed on the motor shaft (04);
the improved feeding device is characterized in that a feeding pipe (06) and a water outlet pipe (07) are arranged on the concentrator (01), fixing plates (11) are installed on the walking frame (02), one side, close to each other, of each fixing plate (11) is provided with the same feeding hopper (08), the bottom end of the medicine feeding pipe (31) extends into the feeding hopper (08), a transfer box (36) is installed on the feeding pipe (06), a transfer pipe (37) is installed on the transfer box (36), the transfer pipe (37) is located in the feeding hopper (08), a hose (09) is sleeved on the bottom side of the feeding hopper (08), and a swing pipe (10) is sleeved on the bottom end of the hose (09);
a stirring rod (18) is rotatably mounted at the bottom side of the walking frame (02), a plurality of stirring blades (22) are mounted on the stirring rod (18), the stirring blades (22) are located in the feed hopper (08), smoothing holes (12) are formed in the two fixing plates (11), transverse moving frames (13) are movably mounted in the two smoothing holes (12), pulling frames (14) are rotatably mounted on the two transverse moving frames (13), fixing seats (15) are rotatably mounted on the two pulling frames (14), and the two fixing seats (15) are respectively mounted on two sides of the swinging pipe (10); pushing plates (17) are respectively installed on the two sides, close to each other, of the two transverse moving frames (13), a fixed sleeve (19) is fixedly sleeved on the stirring rod (18), an extrusion rod (20) is installed on the fixed sleeve (19), an ejecting wheel (21) is rotatably installed on the extrusion rod (20), and the ejecting wheel (21) is matched with the two pushing plates (17); a floating hole (32) is formed in the dosing box (30), a floating rod (33) is movably mounted in the floating hole (32), a pressing plate (35) and a floating plate (34) are respectively mounted at the top end and the bottom end of the floating rod (33), and a driving frame (39) is mounted on the pressing plate (35); the adapter box (36) is mounted on the bottom side of the walking frame (02), two fixing holes (42) are formed in the adapter box (36), and the feeding pipe (06) and the adapter pipe (37) are mounted in the two fixing holes (42) respectively; the adapter box (36) and the walking frame (02) are both provided with movable holes (38), the driving frame (39) penetrates through the two movable holes (38) and is provided with a sealing plate (40), and the sealing plate (40) is matched with the feeding pipe (06); a filter plate (43) is installed on the inner wall of the concentrator (01), a cleaning rod (44) is arranged on one side of the filter plate (43), a plurality of bristles are installed on the cleaning rod (44), and the bristles are in contact with the filter plate (43); a rotating column (47) is rotatably mounted on the bottom side of the walking frame (02), a driving groove (49) is formed in the rotating column (47), a driving shaft (48) is movably mounted on the driving groove (49), and the driving shaft (48) is mounted on the cleaning rod (44); the filter plate (43) is provided with two limiting grooves (45), limiting plates (46) are movably mounted in the two limiting grooves (45), and the two limiting plates (46) are respectively mounted on two sides of the cleaning rod (44); fixed cover on motor shaft (04) has connect two drive pulley (41), two all cup jointed belt (27) on drive pulley (41), fixed cover has connected driven pulley (26) on stirring rod (18), fixed cover has connected auxiliary pulley (29) on rotation post (47), two belt (27) cup joints respectively driven pulley (26) with on auxiliary pulley (29).
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: two rotary tanks (23) have been seted up to the bottom side of walking frame (02), circular slot (24) have been seted up to the annular on the inner wall of rotary tank (23), two all rotate in circular slot (24) and install plectane (25), stirring rod (18) with the top of rotating post (47) extends to two respectively in rotary tank (23), and install respectively on two plectane (25).
3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: two pulling shafts (16) are rotatably mounted on the pulling frame (14), and the two pulling shafts (16) are respectively mounted on the transverse moving frame (13) and the fixed seat (15).
4. A slurry filtering and concentrating apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: two spring (28) are all installed to one side that sideslip frame (13) are close to each other, two spring (28) are installed respectively on the both sides of feeder hopper (08).
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| CN202211140742.5A CN115212613B (en) | 2022-09-20 | 2022-09-20 | Thick liquids filter enrichment facility |
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| CN202211140742.5A CN115212613B (en) | 2022-09-20 | 2022-09-20 | Thick liquids filter enrichment facility |
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| CN115212613B true CN115212613B (en) | 2023-01-06 |
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|---|---|
| CN115212613A (en) | 2022-10-21 |
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