CN115207991A - Charging method of wearable device, wearable device and storage medium - Google Patents

Charging method of wearable device, wearable device and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115207991A
CN115207991A CN202110384253.3A CN202110384253A CN115207991A CN 115207991 A CN115207991 A CN 115207991A CN 202110384253 A CN202110384253 A CN 202110384253A CN 115207991 A CN115207991 A CN 115207991A
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China
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charging
wearable device
user
wearable
detected
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CN202110384253.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
余建明
徐逸
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Guangdong Genius Technology Co Ltd
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Guangdong Genius Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202110384253.3A priority Critical patent/CN115207991A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0029Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with safety or protection devices or circuits
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/007Regulation of charging or discharging current or voltage
    • H02J7/007188Regulation of charging or discharging current or voltage the charge cycle being controlled or terminated in response to non-electric parameters
    • H02J7/007192Regulation of charging or discharging current or voltage the charge cycle being controlled or terminated in response to non-electric parameters in response to temperature
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a charging method of wearable equipment, the wearable equipment and a computer readable storage medium, which are used for taking corresponding measures to solve the problem of potential safety hazard of charging when detecting that a user wears the wearable equipment on hand for charging. The method provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises the following steps: after detecting that the charging head is connected, performing living body detection, and judging whether the wearable equipment is worn on the arm of the user; if so, performing one of the following: and when the wearable equipment is not charged, executing a safe charging strategy, and outputting a prompt message, wherein the prompt message is used for prompting a user to take down the wearable equipment for charging.

Description

Charging method of wearable device, wearable device and storage medium
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of electronic device applications, and in particular, to a charging method for a wearable device, and a computer-readable storage medium.
Background
Along with the popularization of intelligent wearable products, the number of intelligent wearable products on the market is more and more. Meanwhile, a plurality of smart watches capable of being charged from the side surface are also available, and as shown in fig. 1A, the smart watch capable of being charged from the side surface is a schematic diagram. However, the smart wearable product may bring a safety hazard that the user may wear the wearable device on his hand to charge, as shown in fig. 1B, which is a schematic diagram of the wearable device worn on his hand to charge.
The wearable product of present intelligence speed of charging is faster and faster, and the temperature rise is higher and higher, wears to charge on hand and has very big potential safety hazard. Such as scalding, even burning due to improper charging control, and the like, and particularly, the problem is more obvious when children wear products intelligently.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a charging method of wearable equipment, the wearable equipment and a computer readable storage medium, which are used for taking corresponding measures to solve the problem of potential safety hazard when detecting that a user wears the wearable equipment on hand for charging.
The application provides a charging method of a wearable device in a first aspect, which may include:
after detecting that the charging head is connected, performing living body detection, and judging whether the wearable equipment is worn on the arm of the user;
if so, performing one of the following:
and when the wearable equipment is not charged, executing a safe charging strategy, and outputting a prompt message, wherein the prompt message is used for prompting a user to take down the wearable equipment for charging.
Optionally, the executing the safe charging policy includes:
charging is performed with a current less than a preset current threshold.
Optionally, the method further includes:
and if the temperature of the wearable equipment is detected to be greater than a first preset temperature threshold, reducing the current for charging or stopping charging.
Optionally, the method further includes:
and if the temperature of the wearable equipment is detected to be greater than a first preset temperature threshold value and the charging electric quantity of the wearable equipment is greater than a preset electric quantity threshold value, reducing the charging current or stopping charging.
Optionally, the method further includes:
charging with a current less than the preset current threshold if it is detected that the temperature of the wearable device is less than a second temperature threshold, the second temperature threshold being less than the first temperature threshold.
Optionally, after detecting that the charging head is connected to the mobile device, determining whether the wearable device is worn on an arm of the user includes:
after the charging head is detected to be connected, determining that the wearable equipment is worn on the arm of the user through a photoplethysmography method if the heart rate is detected; if the heart rate is not detected, it is determined that the wearable device is not worn on the arm of the user.
Optionally, the method further includes:
and if not, executing a common charging strategy.
A second aspect of an embodiment of the present invention provides a wearable device, which may include:
the detection module is used for carrying out living body detection after detecting that the charging head is connected;
the processing module is used for judging whether the wearable equipment is worn on the arm of the user; if so, performing one of the following: the method comprises the steps of not charging, executing a safe charging strategy, and outputting a prompt message, wherein the prompt message is used for prompting a user to take down the wearable equipment for charging.
Optionally, the processing module is specifically configured to perform charging with a current smaller than a preset current threshold.
Optionally, the processing module is further configured to reduce a current for charging or stop charging if it is detected that the temperature of the wearable device is greater than a first preset temperature threshold.
Optionally, the processing module is further configured to reduce a current for charging or stop charging if it is detected that the temperature of the wearable device is greater than a first preset temperature threshold and the charging electric quantity of the wearable device is greater than a preset electric quantity threshold.
Optionally, the processing module is further configured to charge the wearable device with a current smaller than the preset current threshold when it is detected that the temperature of the wearable device is smaller than a second temperature threshold, where the second temperature threshold is smaller than the first temperature threshold.
Optionally, the detection module is specifically configured to, after detecting that the charging head is connected, determine, through photoplethysmography, that the wearable device is worn on the arm of the user if a heart rate is detected; if the heart rate is not detected, it is determined that the wearable device is not worn on the arm of the user.
Optionally, the processing module is further configured to, if not, execute a common charging policy.
A third aspect of an embodiment of the present invention provides a wearable device, which may include:
a memory storing executable program code;
and a processor coupled to the memory;
the processor calls the executable program code stored in the memory, which when executed by the processor causes the processor to implement the method according to the first aspect of an embodiment of the present invention.
A fourth aspect of embodiments of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon executable program code, which when executed by a processor, implements a method according to the first aspect of embodiments of the present invention.
A fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention discloses a computer program product, which, when running on a computer, causes the computer to execute any one of the methods disclosed in the first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention.
A sixth aspect of the present embodiment discloses an application publishing platform, where the application publishing platform is configured to publish a computer program product, where when the computer program product runs on a computer, the computer is caused to execute any one of the methods disclosed in the first aspect of the present embodiment.
According to the technical scheme, the embodiment of the invention has the following advantages:
in the embodiment of the application, after the charging head is detected to be connected, living body detection is carried out, and whether the wearable equipment is worn on the arm of a user is judged; if so, performing one of the following: and when the wearable equipment is not charged, executing a safe charging strategy, and outputting a prompt message, wherein the prompt message is used for prompting a user to take down the wearable equipment for charging. When detecting that the user wears wearable equipment at the enterprising line charging of hand, take corresponding measure, solve the potential safety hazard problem of charging.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the embodiments and the drawings used in the description of the prior art, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings.
FIG. 1A is a schematic diagram of a smart watch undergoing side charging;
FIG. 1B is a schematic diagram of a user wearing a wearable device on hand for charging;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a charging method for a wearable device in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a charging method for a wearable device in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4A is a schematic diagram of a functional module of the wearable device;
FIG. 4B is a diagram of an embodiment of a wearable device in an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the wearable device in the embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
The embodiment of the invention provides a charging method of wearable equipment, the wearable equipment and a computer readable storage medium, which are used for taking corresponding measures to solve the problem of potential safety hazard when detecting that a user wears the wearable equipment on hand for charging.
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. The embodiments based on the invention should fall into the protection scope of the present invention.
It is to be understood that the wearable device according to embodiments of the present invention may be worn directly on the user or may be a portable electronic device integrated into the clothing or accessory of the user. Wearable equipment is not only a hardware equipment, can realize powerful intelligent function through software support and data interaction, high in the clouds interaction more, for example: the system has the functions of calculation, positioning and alarming, and can be connected with a mobile phone and various terminals. Wearable devices may include, but are not limited to, wrist-supported watches (such as watches, wrists, etc.), foot-supported shoes (such as shoes, socks, or other leg-worn products), head-supported glasses (such as glasses, helmets, headbands, etc.), and smart clothing, bags, crutches, accessories, etc. in a variety of non-mainstream product formats.
In order to solve the potential safety hazard, the invention utilizes the biological living body detection technology, and when the wearable equipment is worn on the hand of the user for charging, measures are taken correspondingly. The user group that this application embodiment was aimed at can be ordinary user, also can be children, and children's potential safety hazard is relatively speaking bigger some.
In the following, the technical solution of the present invention is further described by way of an embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, which is a schematic view of an embodiment of a charging method for a wearable device in an embodiment of the present invention, where the method is applied to a wearable device, and the method may include:
201. after detecting the head that charges and inserting, carry out the live body and detect, judge whether wearable equipment wears on user's arm.
In order to solve the problems in the background art, the application utilizes a living body detection module during charging, and also adds a Negative Temperature Coefficient (NTC) module for compatibility with individual differences, and a specific system block diagram is shown in fig. 4A and is a functional module schematic diagram of a wearable device:
in the illustration of fig. 3, the various modules function as follows:
a charging module: the charging module of the system can flexibly control the current according to the control instruction of the control unit.
Negative Temperature Coefficient (NTC) module: the control unit can read the blocking of the NTC and judge the temperature of the surface of the intelligent watch, so that the charging module is controlled to adjust the charging current. It is understood that NTC refers to a thermistor phenomenon and material having a negative temperature coefficient, in which resistance decreases exponentially with temperature rise. The material is a semiconductor ceramic formed by fully mixing, molding, sintering and other processes of two or more than two metal oxides of manganese, copper, silicon, cobalt, iron, nickel, zinc and the like, and can be made into a thermistor with a Negative Temperature Coefficient (NTC). The resistivity and material constant of the material vary with the material composition ratio, sintering atmosphere, sintering temperature and structural state. Non-oxide NTC thermistor materials typified by silicon carbide, tin selenide, tantalum nitride, and the like have also been developed.
A living body detection module: the function is to detect living organisms, such as a photo plethysmography (PPG module) which can detect heart rate and blood oxygen parameters of a human body, and thus detect whether a smart watch is worn on an arm. Optionally, the PPG module is typically placed on the back of the smart watch. The PPG technology is used for detecting the human body movement heart rate, and is an application of the infrared nondestructive detection technology in biomedicine. The heart rate is calculated from the obtained pulse waveform by utilizing a photoelectric sensor to detect the difference of the reflected light intensity after the absorption of blood and tissues of a human body, tracing the change of the volume of a blood vessel in a cardiac cycle.
It can be understood that, after the control unit detects the access of the charging head, the living body detection module can be started firstly to perform the living body detection, and whether the wearable device is worn on the arm of the user is judged.
Optionally, after detecting that the charging head is connected to the wearable device, performing living body detection to determine whether the wearable device is worn on an arm of the user may include: after the charging head is detected to be connected, determining that the wearable equipment is worn on the arm of the user through a photoplethysmography method if the pulse wave is detected; if the pulse wave is not detected, it is determined that the wearable device is not worn on the arm of the user. That is, it can be understood that if the wearable device detects a pulse wave, it is determined that the object to be measured is a living body, that is, it can be said that the wearable device is worn on the arm of the user, and if the wearable device does not detect a pulse wave, it is determined that the object to be measured is a non-living body, that is, it can be said that the wearable device is not worn on the arm of the user.
Optionally, after detecting that the charging head is connected to the wearable device, performing living body detection to determine whether the wearable device is worn on an arm of the user may include: after the charging head is detected to be connected, determining that the wearable equipment is worn on the arm of the user through a photoplethysmography method if the heart rate is detected; if the heart rate is not detected, it is determined that the wearable device is not worn on the arm of the user.
Optionally, after detecting that the charging head is connected to the charging device, performing living body detection to determine whether the wearable device is worn on an arm of a user may include: after the charging head is detected to be connected, determining that the wearable equipment is worn on the arm of the user through photoplethysmography if heart rate and blood oxygen parameters are detected; if the heart rate and the blood oxygen parameters are not detected, determining that the wearable device is not worn on the arm of the user.
Optionally, after the wearable device determines that the object to be measured is a living body, green light in the wearable device may be started to detect the heart rate of the living body. It will be appreciated that the wearable device uses green light to detect heart rate because the wearable device will use green light to obtain a signal that varies more than red light and that green light has a better resistance to ambient light than red light. Thus, wearable equipment adopts the signal-to-noise ratio that green light detected the rhythm of the heart than adopting the signal-to-noise ratio that red light detected the rhythm of the heart, and the signal-to-noise ratio is higher, and the external interference to wearable equipment detection rhythm of the heart is less, and the rhythm of the heart that this wearable equipment detected is more accurate.
Illustratively, assuming that the third preset frequency range is (20hz, 30hz), and the third frequency range is 25Hz, which is within (20hz, 10hz), the wearable device starts green light in the wearable device, and detects the heart rate of the living body at the frequency of 25 Hz.
Optionally, when the heart rate is within a preset heart rate range, the heart rate is recorded and stored. The preset heart rate range is an interval formed by a first preset heart rate threshold value and a second preset heart rate threshold value. Illustratively, the first preset heart rate threshold is less than the second preset heart rate threshold, and the preset heart rate range is generally set to (60 beats/min, 100 beats/min).
Optionally, when the heart rate is outside the preset heart rate range, outputting first prompt information. And the first prompt message is related suggestion provided by the wearable device for the user according to the heart rate.
Optionally, when the heart rate is outside the preset heart rate range, the wearable device outputs first prompt information, which may include: when the heart rate is less than or equal to a first preset heart rate threshold value, outputting first sub-prompt information; and outputting second sub-prompt information when the heart rate is greater than or equal to a second preset heart rate threshold value.
It can be understood that when the heart rate is less than or equal to the first preset heart rate threshold, the wearable device may determine that the living body is in the tachycardia state, and the output first sub-prompt information may prompt the user to detect the thyroid function of the user; when this rhythm of the heart more than or equal to second preset rhythm of the heart threshold value, this wearable equipment can judge that this live body is in bradycardia state, and the sub-suggestion information of second of output can be the reason that the suggestion user detected this live body rhythm of the heart and hang down to take corresponding measure.
Among them, there are three reasons for the heart rate being too low: the first is vagus nerve hyperactivity, where upon excitation, the distal ends of the vagus nerve release a substance called "acetylcholine", causing a hypopnea; the second is sick sinus syndrome, which is a sick heart showing the heart, and can be the heart rate hypo caused by coronary heart disease, cardiomyopathy and other diseases; the third is a severe atrioventricular block that causes a slow heartbeat, which in turn causes a low heart rate.
202. If so, performing one of the following: the method comprises the steps of not charging, executing a safe charging strategy, and outputting a prompt message, wherein the prompt message is used for prompting a user to take down the wearable equipment for charging.
If the control unit in the wearable device judges that the wearable device is worn on the arm of the user, charging is not carried out, or a prompt message is output, or charging is not carried out and a prompt message is output, or a safe charging strategy is executed; wherein, this prompt message is used for reminding the user to take off wearable equipment charges again.
Optionally, the wearable device executes a secure charging policy, which may include, but is not limited to, the following implementation manners:
(1) The wearable device is charged at a current less than a preset current threshold. It should be noted that, here, the wearable device is charged with a current smaller than the preset current threshold, that is, a current smaller than the normal charging current, so that the wearable temperature rise can be reduced to some extent.
(2) The wearable device is periodically charged at a current less than a preset current threshold. It should be noted that, here, the periodic charging is performed, and it can be understood as performing charging for 5 minutes, stopping charging for 1 minute, and so on, to ensure that the temperature of the wearable device is not too high.
(3) The wearable device is charged at a current less than a preset current threshold for a preset duration. For example, the wearable device may be charged at a current less than a preset current threshold for 20 minutes before automatically stopping the charging to ensure that the temperature of the wearable device is not too high.
Optionally, the method further includes: after the wearable device executes a safe charging strategy, if the temperature of the wearable device is detected to be greater than a first preset temperature threshold value, the current for charging is reduced or the charging is stopped. If the wearable device detects that the temperature of the wearable device is higher than a first preset temperature threshold value after executing a safe charging strategy, the wearable device can stop charging or reduce the charging current so as to ensure that the temperature of the wearable device is not too high, and therefore dangerous accidents occur.
Optionally, the method further includes: and if the temperature of the wearable equipment is detected to be greater than a first preset temperature threshold value and the charging electric quantity of the wearable equipment is greater than a preset electric quantity threshold value, reducing the charging current or stopping charging. If wearable equipment detects that the temperature of self is greater than a first preset temperature threshold value after executing the safe charging strategy, and the charging electric quantity of wearable equipment is greater than a preset electric quantity threshold value, the charging can be stopped or the charging current can be reduced without requiring full charge of the electric quantity, so that the temperature of the wearable equipment is not too high, and dangerous accidents occur.
Optionally, after the wearable device reduces the current for charging or stops charging, the method further includes: charging with a current less than the preset current threshold if it is detected that the temperature of the wearable device is less than a second temperature threshold, the second temperature threshold being less than the first temperature threshold. That is, after the wearable device reduces the current for charging or stops charging, if the temperature of the wearable device is detected to be lower than a certain threshold, the wearable device can be charged again, and the current for charging is still lower than the preset current threshold.
Optionally, the temperature of the wearable device is a surface temperature of the wearable device.
Exemplary, methods of determining a surface temperature of a wearable device: generally, the NTC resistor is built in the wearable device, and the surface temperature of the wearable device cannot be directly obtained. The temperature difference between the position of the NTC and the surface of the bottom shell of the wearable device can be found through a large number of tests. In practical application, the temperature difference can be compensated.
Illustratively, the safe charging policy refers to: the method comprises the steps of firstly charging with a small current, testing the current at the development stage to find a current which hardly causes temperature rise during charging of the intelligent watch, monitoring the NTC value in real time by a control unit in the charging process to determine the temperature of the surface of the watch, immediately reducing or stopping charging when the temperature exceeds a certain value (the value is normal temperature acceptable by a human body, such as 38 ℃), and restarting charging when the temperature is reduced to the certain value, such as 3 ℃ or 5 ℃ after temperature is returned.
203. If not, executing a common charging strategy.
If it is determined that the wearable device is not worn on the arm of the user, a normal charging strategy, i.e., a default normal charging strategy, is initiated.
In the embodiment of the application, after the charging head is detected to be connected, living body detection is carried out, and whether the wearable equipment is worn on the arm of a user is judged; if so, performing one of the following: the method comprises the steps of not charging, executing a safe charging strategy, and outputting a prompt message, wherein the prompt message is used for prompting a user to take down the wearable equipment for charging. When detecting that the user wears the wearable equipment on hand to charge, take corresponding measures, for not charging, or, carry out safe charging strategy, or, output prompt message to solve the potential safety hazard problem of charging.
As shown in fig. 3, a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a charging method for a wearable device in an embodiment of the present invention is applied to a wearable device, and the method may include:
301. the signal value received by the optical sensor is detected at a first frequency by an infrared detection means.
It should be noted that the optical sensor is used for receiving an infrared radiation signal value, where the infrared radiation signal value is an analog signal value, and the infrared radiation signal value may be an infrared light signal value reflected by an object to be measured; the optical sensor converts the analog signal value to obtain a digital signal value (signal value for short), and sends the digital signal value to the infrared detection device. The infrared detection device may be an infrared sensor, and the infrared detection device may receive the digital signal value transmitted by the optical sensor. Alternatively, the digital signal value may be a current value, and the unit of the current value is milliampere (mA).
Wherein, this infrared detection device and this optical sensor all are located wearable equipment, and concrete arrangement does not do not give concrete repeated description.
It is understood that the frequency is in hertz (abbreviated to Hz); the first frequency is within a first predetermined frequency range, which is acquired by the wearable device in a large amount of first experimental data. The first preset frequency range may be composed of a first preset frequency threshold and a second preset frequency threshold, and the first preset frequency threshold is smaller than the second preset frequency threshold.
It should be noted that, the value of the first frequency needs to satisfy the low power consumption function of the wearable device, so that when the wearable device is in a low power state, the wearable device starts the low power consumption function, and the infrared detection device can still detect the signal value received by the optical sensor at the first frequency, thereby determining whether the object to be detected exists in front of the wearable device.
For example, assuming that the first preset frequency range is (0hz, 10hz), and the first frequency is 5Hz, which is within (0hz, 10hz), at this time, the wearable device detects the signal value reflected by the object to be detected at the frequency of 5Hz through the infrared detection device.
302. And when the signal value is larger than a preset signal threshold value, determining that the object to be detected exists.
It should be noted that, after the wearable device receives the signal value sent by the optical sensor through the infrared detection device, the wearable device may compare the signal value with a preset signal threshold value to determine whether a blocking object exists in front of the wearable device, at this time, the blocking object is an object to be detected, and the object to be detected may be a living body or a non-living body, which is not specifically limited herein.
Wherein if the signal value is greater than a preset signal threshold, the wearable device may determine that an obstructing object is present in front; if the signal value is less than or equal to the preset signal threshold, the wearable device may determine that there is no obstructing object in front.
It can be understood that the preset signal threshold may be selected by collecting the wearable device in a large amount of second experimental data, that is, the preset signal threshold is set before the wearable device leaves the factory, and details are not described here.
For example, assuming that the preset signal threshold is 5mA, the wearable device passes through the infrared detection device, and the signal value sent by the receiving optical sensor is 6mA, where the 6mA is greater than 5mA, and at this time, the wearable device determines that the object to be measured exists in front of the wearable device.
Optionally, after step 102, the method may further include: and when the signal value is less than or equal to the preset signal threshold value, the wearable device is closed.
Optionally, the wearable device turns off the wearable device when the signal value is less than or equal to the preset signal threshold, which may include but is not limited to the following implementation manners:
implementation mode 1: when the signal value is less than or equal to the preset signal threshold value, the wearable device turns off photoplethysmography (PPG) on the wearable device through the acceleration accelerometer.
PPG can be an infrared nondestructive detection technique for detecting the heart rate of a living body. The wearable device closes the PPG on the wearable device, that is, the wearable device closes its infrared detection device, to reduce the power consumption of the wearable device.
Implementation mode 2: when the signal value is smaller than or equal to the preset signal threshold value, the wearable device outputs second prompt information and receives a first instruction input by a user, wherein the second prompt information is used for prompting that no object to be detected exists in front of the user; the wearable device is controlled to enter a standby state or a shutdown state according to the first instruction.
It can be understood that the first instruction is used to control the wearable device to enter a standby state or a power-off state, and the first instruction may be a voice instruction, may be a key instruction, and the key instruction may be an entity key instruction or a virtual key instruction, which is not limited specifically here.
Exemplarily, assuming that the preset signal threshold is 5mA, the wearable device receives a signal value sent by the optical sensor through the infrared detection device as 2mA, where the 2mA is smaller than 5mA, and at this time, the wearable device outputs second prompt information and receives a first instruction input by the user; the wearable device is controlled to enter a standby state according to the first instruction.
Optionally, the wearable device outputs the second prompt message, which may include but is not limited to the following implementation manners:
implementation mode 1: the wearable device outputs second prompt information in the form of voice.
It should be noted that the voice may be set before the wearable device leaves the factory, or may be set by the user according to the preference of the user, which is not specifically limited herein.
Implementation mode 2: the wearable device outputs second prompt information in the form of flashing lights.
It should be noted that the flashing light may be a single-color light, or may be an alternating flashing of colored lights, and is not limited herein.
Implementation mode 3: the wearable device outputs second prompt information in the form of vibration.
The vibration may be intermittent vibration or continuous vibration, and is not particularly limited herein.
It will be appreciated that whether in the form of voice, flashing lights, or vibration, is intended to facilitate the user in intuitively learning that the second topic is information. In particular, the implementation manners 1 to 3 may be combined with each other to form a new implementation manner, and the new implementation manner is also within the protection scope of the present invention, and will not be described in detail herein.
303. After detecting that the charging head is connected, performing living body detection on the object to be detected, and judging whether the wearable equipment is worn on the arm of the user.
304. If so, performing one of the following: the method comprises the steps of not charging, executing a safe charging strategy, and outputting a prompt message, wherein the prompt message is used for prompting a user to take down the wearable equipment for charging.
305. And if not, executing a common charging strategy.
It should be noted that, steps 303 to 305 may refer to steps 201 to 203 in the embodiment shown in fig. 2, and are not described herein again.
In the embodiment of the application, the signal value received by the optical sensor is detected at a first frequency by an infrared detection device; when the signal value is larger than a preset signal threshold value, determining that an object to be detected exists; after detecting that the charging head is connected, performing living body detection, and judging whether the wearable equipment is worn on the arm of the user; if so, performing one of the following: the method comprises the steps of not charging, executing a safe charging strategy, and outputting a prompt message, wherein the prompt message is used for prompting a user to take down the wearable equipment for charging. When detecting that the user wears the wearable equipment on hand to charge, take corresponding measures, for not charging, or, carry out safe charging strategy, or, output prompt message to solve the potential safety hazard problem of charging.
It can be understood that, by adopting the embodiment of the application, when a child uses the wearable device for charging, some safety accidents can not occur due to overhigh temperature of the watch.
As shown in fig. 4B, which is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a wearable device in the embodiment of the present invention, the wearable device may include:
the detection module 401 is configured to perform living body detection after detecting that the charging head is connected;
a processing module 402, configured to determine whether the wearable device is worn on an arm of a user; if so, performing one of the following: the method comprises the steps of not charging, executing a safe charging strategy, and outputting a prompt message, wherein the prompt message is used for prompting a user to take down the wearable equipment for charging.
Optionally, the processing module 402 is specifically configured to perform charging with a current smaller than the preset current threshold.
Optionally, the processing module 402 is further configured to reduce a current for charging or stop charging if it is detected that the temperature of the wearable device is greater than a first preset temperature threshold.
Optionally, the processing module 402 is further configured to reduce a current for charging or stop charging if it is detected that the temperature of the wearable device is greater than a first preset temperature threshold and the charging electric quantity of the wearable device is greater than a preset electric quantity threshold.
Optionally, the processing module 402 is further configured to charge with a current smaller than the preset current threshold when it is detected that the temperature of the wearable device is smaller than a second temperature threshold, where the second temperature threshold is smaller than the first temperature threshold.
Optionally, the detection module 401 is specifically configured to, after detecting that the charging head is connected, determine, by using a photoplethysmography, that the wearable device is worn on the arm of the user if a pulse wave is detected; if the pulse wave is not detected, it is determined that the wearable device is not worn on the arm of the user.
Optionally, the detection module 401 is specifically configured to, after detecting that the charging head is connected, determine, through a photoplethysmography, that the wearable device is worn on an arm of the user if a heart rate is detected; if the heart rate is not detected, it is determined that the wearable device is not worn on the arm of the user.
Optionally, the detection module 401 is specifically configured to, after detecting that the charging head is connected, determine, through photoplethysmography, that the wearable device is worn on the arm of the user if heart rate and blood oxygen parameters are detected; if the heart rate and the blood oxygen parameters are not detected, determining that the wearable device is not worn on the arm of the user.
Optionally, the processing module 402 is further configured to execute a normal charging policy if the charging policy is not satisfied.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a wearable device in an embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 5 is a block diagram of a partial structure related to a wearable device provided in an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to fig. 5, the wearable device includes: a Radio Frequency (RF) circuit 510, a memory 520, an input unit 530, a display unit 540, a sensor 550, an audio circuit 560, a wireless fidelity (WiFi) module 570, a processor 580, and a power supply 590. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the wearable device structure shown in fig. 5 does not constitute a limitation of the wearable device, and may include more or fewer components than shown, or combine certain components, or a different arrangement of components.
The following describes the various components of the wearable device in detail with reference to fig. 5:
RF circuit 510 may be used for receiving and transmitting signals during information transmission and reception or during a call, and in particular, for processing downlink information of a base station after receiving the downlink information to processor 580; in addition, the data for designing uplink is transmitted to the base station. In general, RF circuit 510 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one Amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a Low Noise Amplifier (LNA), a duplexer, and the like. In addition, RF circuit 510 may also communicate with networks and other devices via wireless communication. The wireless communication may use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to Global System for Mobile communication (GSM), general Packet Radio Service (GPRS), code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), long Term Evolution (LTE), email, short Messaging Service (SMS), and the like.
The memory 520 may be used to store software programs and modules, and the processor 580 executes various functional applications and data processing of the wearable device by operating the software programs and modules stored in the memory 520. The memory 520 may mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area may store an operating system, an application program required by at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area may store data (such as audio data, a phone book, etc.) created according to the use of the wearable device, and the like. Further, the memory 520 may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
The input unit 530 may be used to receive input numeric or character information and generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the wearable device. Specifically, the input unit 530 may include a touch panel 531 and other input devices 532. The touch panel 531, also called a touch screen, can collect touch operations of a user on or near the touch panel 531 (for example, operations of the user on or near the touch panel 531 by using any suitable object or accessory such as a finger or a stylus pen), and drive the corresponding connection device according to a preset program. Alternatively, the touch panel 531 may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller. The touch detection device detects the touch direction of a user, detects a signal brought by touch operation and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives touch information from the touch sensing device, converts the touch information into touch point coordinates, and sends the touch point coordinates to the processor 580, and can receive and execute commands sent by the processor 580. In addition, the touch panel 531 may be implemented by various types such as a resistive type, a capacitive type, an infrared ray, and a surface acoustic wave. The input unit 530 may include other input devices 532 in addition to the touch panel 531. In particular, other input devices 532 may include, but are not limited to, one or more of a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, a joystick, and the like.
The display unit 540 may be used to display information input by or provided to the user and various menus of the wearable device. The Display unit 540 may include a Display panel 541, and optionally, the Display panel 541 may be configured in the form of a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), an Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED), or the like. Further, the touch panel 531 may cover the display panel 541, and when the touch panel 531 detects a touch operation on or near the touch panel 531, the touch panel is transmitted to the processor 580 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 580 provides a corresponding visual output on the display panel 541 according to the type of the touch event. Although in fig. 5, the touch panel 531 and the display panel 541 are two independent components to implement the input and output functions of the wearable device, in some embodiments, the touch panel 531 and the display panel 541 may be integrated to implement the input and output functions of the wearable device.
The wearable device may also include at least one sensor 550, such as light sensors, motion sensors, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor that adjusts the brightness of the display panel 541 according to the brightness of ambient light, and a proximity sensor that turns off the display panel 541 and/or the backlight when the wearable device moves to the ear. As one of the motion sensors, the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in each direction (generally three axes), detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary, and can be used for applications (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, tapping), and the like, for recognizing the attitude of the wearable device; as for other sensors such as a gyroscope, a barometer, a hygrometer, a thermometer, and an infrared sensor, which can be configured on the wearable device, the description is omitted here.
Audio circuitry 560, speaker 561, microphone 562 may provide an audio interface between the user and the wearable device. The audio circuit 560 may transmit the electrical signal converted from the received audio data to the speaker 561, and convert the electrical signal into a sound signal by the speaker 561 for output; microphone 562, on the other hand, converts collected sound signals into electrical signals that are received by audio circuit 560 and converted into audio data that is processed by audio data output processor 580, either through RF circuit 510 for transmission to, for example, another wearable device, or to output the audio data to memory 520 for further processing.
WiFi belongs to short-range wireless transmission technology, and the wearable device can help the user send and receive e-mails, browse web pages, access streaming media and the like through the WiFi module 570, and provides wireless broadband internet access for the user. Although fig. 5 shows the WiFi module 570, it is understood that it does not belong to the essential constitution of the wearable device, and can be omitted entirely as needed within the scope not changing the essence of the invention.
The processor 580 is a control center of the wearable device, connects various parts of the entire wearable device using various interfaces and lines, and performs various functions of the wearable device and processes data by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 520 and calling up the data stored in the memory 520, thereby performing overall monitoring of the wearable device. Alternatively, processor 580 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 580 may integrate an application processor, which mainly handles operating systems, user interfaces, application programs, etc., and a modem processor, which mainly handles wireless communications. It will be appreciated that the modem processor described above may not be integrated into processor 580.
The wearable device also includes a power supply 590 (e.g., a battery) for powering the various components, which may preferably be logically coupled to the processor 580 via a power management system to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption management functions via the power management system.
Although not shown, the wearable device may further include a camera, a bluetooth module, etc., which are not described herein.
In this embodiment of the present invention, the processor 580 is configured to perform living body detection after detecting that the charging head is connected; judging whether the wearable equipment is worn on the arm of the user; if so, performing one of the following: the method comprises the steps of not charging, executing a safe charging strategy, and outputting a prompt message, wherein the prompt message is used for prompting a user to take down the wearable equipment for charging.
Optionally, the processor 580 is specifically configured to perform charging with a current less than a preset current threshold.
Optionally, the processor 580 is further configured to reduce a current for performing charging or stop charging if it is detected that the temperature of the wearable device is greater than a first preset temperature threshold.
Optionally, the processor 580 is further configured to reduce a current for charging or stop charging if it is detected that the temperature of the wearable device is greater than a first preset temperature threshold and the charging capacity of the wearable device is greater than a preset capacity threshold.
Optionally, the processor 580 is further configured to, in a case that it is detected that the temperature of the wearable device is lower than a second temperature threshold, charge with a current lower than the preset current threshold, where the second temperature threshold is lower than the first temperature threshold.
Optionally, the processor 580 is specifically configured to, after detecting that the charging head is connected, determine, through photoplethysmography, that the wearable device is worn on the arm of the user if a pulse wave is detected; if the pulse wave is not detected, it is determined that the wearable device is not worn on the arm of the user.
Optionally, the processor 580 is specifically configured to, after detecting that the charging head is connected, determine, through photoplethysmography, that the wearable device is worn on the arm of the user if a heart rate is detected; if the heart rate is not detected, it is determined that the wearable device is not worn on the arm of the user.
Optionally, the processor 580 is specifically configured to, after detecting that the charging head is connected, determine, through photoplethysmography, that the wearable device is worn on the arm of the user if heart rate and blood oxygen parameters are detected; if the heart rate and the blood oxygen parameters are not detected, determining that the wearable device is not worn on the arm of the user.
Optionally, the processor 580 is further configured to execute the normal charging policy if not.
In the above embodiments, the implementation may be wholly or partially realized by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented in software, may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product.
The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When loaded and executed on a computer, cause the processes or functions described in accordance with the embodiments of the invention to occur, in whole or in part. The computer may be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a network of computers, or other programmable device. The computer instructions may be stored in a computer readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer readable storage medium to another, for example, from one website site, computer, server, or data center to another website site, computer, server, or data center via wired (e.g., coaxial cable, fiber optic, digital Subscriber Line (DSL)) or wireless (e.g., infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.). The computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium that a computer can store or a data storage device, such as a server, a data center, etc., that is integrated with one or more available media. The usable medium may be a magnetic medium (e.g., floppy Disk, hard Disk, magnetic tape), an optical medium (e.g., DVD), or a semiconductor medium (e.g., solid State Disk (SSD)), among others.
It can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art that, for convenience and simplicity of description, the specific working processes of the above-described systems, apparatuses and units may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
In the embodiments provided in the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed system, apparatus and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units is only one logical division, and other divisions may be realized in practice, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one position, or may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. The integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware, or may also be implemented in the form of a software functional unit.
The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, which is substantially or partly contributed by the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution may be embodied in a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to perform all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and various media capable of storing program codes.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A charging method of a wearable device, comprising:
after detecting that the charging head is connected, performing living body detection, and judging whether the wearable equipment is worn on the arm of the user;
if so, performing one of the following:
the method comprises the steps of not charging, executing a safe charging strategy, and outputting a prompt message, wherein the prompt message is used for prompting a user to take down the wearable equipment for charging.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the enforcing the safe charging policy comprises:
charging is performed with a current less than a preset current threshold.
3. The method of claim 2, further comprising:
and if the temperature of the wearable equipment is detected to be larger than a first preset temperature threshold, reducing the current for charging or stopping charging.
4. The method of claim 2, further comprising:
and if the temperature of the wearable equipment is detected to be larger than a first preset temperature threshold value and the charging electric quantity of the wearable equipment is larger than a preset electric quantity threshold value, reducing the charging current or stopping charging.
5. The method according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that the method further comprises:
charging with a current less than the preset current threshold if it is detected that the temperature of the wearable device is less than a second temperature threshold, the second temperature threshold being less than the first temperature threshold.
6. The method according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein the performing a liveness detection after detecting the charging head is connected to determine whether the wearable device is worn on the arm of the user comprises:
after the charging head is detected to be connected, determining that the wearable equipment is worn on the arm of the user through a photoplethysmography method if the pulse wave is detected; if the pulse wave is not detected, it is determined that the wearable device is not worn on the arm of the user.
7. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
if not, executing a common charging strategy.
8. A wearable device, comprising:
the detection module is used for carrying out living body detection after detecting that the charging head is connected;
the processing module is used for judging whether the wearable equipment is worn on the arm of the user; if so, performing one of the following: and when the wearable equipment is not charged, executing a safe charging strategy, and outputting a prompt message, wherein the prompt message is used for prompting a user to take down the wearable equipment for charging.
9. A wearable device, comprising:
a memory storing executable program code;
and a processor coupled to the memory;
the processor calls the executable program code stored in the memory, which when executed by the processor causes the processor to implement the method of any one of claims 1-7.
10. A computer-readable storage medium having executable program code stored thereon, wherein the executable program code, when executed by a processor, implements the method of any of claims 1-7.
CN202110384253.3A 2021-04-09 2021-04-09 Charging method of wearable device, wearable device and storage medium Pending CN115207991A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publication Number Publication Date
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