CN115207799B - Switch board convenient to maintenance - Google Patents

Switch board convenient to maintenance Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115207799B
CN115207799B CN202211118657.9A CN202211118657A CN115207799B CN 115207799 B CN115207799 B CN 115207799B CN 202211118657 A CN202211118657 A CN 202211118657A CN 115207799 B CN115207799 B CN 115207799B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cabinet
side plate
cabinet body
threaded sleeve
connecting rod
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Application number
CN202211118657.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115207799A (en
Inventor
范宝龙
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Jiangsu Longyang Power Equipment Co ltd
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Jiangsu Longyang Power Equipment Co ltd
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Priority to CN202211118657.9A priority Critical patent/CN115207799B/en
Publication of CN115207799A publication Critical patent/CN115207799A/en
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Publication of CN115207799B publication Critical patent/CN115207799B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/30Cabinet-type casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/28Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof or flameproof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/30Cabinet-type casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/303Bases or feet
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/30Cabinet-type casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/32Mounting of devices therein
    • H02B1/34Racks
    • H02B1/36Racks with withdrawable units
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/30Cabinet-type casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/38Hinged covers or doors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/56Cooling; Ventilation
    • H02B1/565Cooling; Ventilation for cabinets
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/14Extreme weather resilient electric power supply systems, e.g. strengthening power lines or underground power cables

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Patch Boards (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a power distribution cabinet convenient to maintain and belongs to the technical field of power distribution cabinets. This switch board convenient to maintenance includes basic subassembly and expansion subassembly. The basic assembly comprises a cabinet body, a first side plate, a second side plate and a cabinet door. The unfolding component comprises a first driving piece, a bidirectional screw rod, a bevel gear transmission piece, a first thread sleeve, a second thread sleeve, a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod. When the cabinet is maintained, the cabinet door is opened, then the first driving piece is started, the first driving piece drives the bidirectional screw rod to rotate through the bevel gear transmission piece, so that the first threaded sleeve and the second threaded sleeve are far away from each other, the first threaded sleeve drives the first side plate to rotate and open through the first connecting rod, the second threaded sleeve drives the second side plate to rotate and open through the second connecting rod, the cabinet door is separated from the cabinet body along with the first side plate, and at the moment, a maintainer can maintain equipment from two sides of the cabinet body; by adopting the scheme, the operating space of a maintainer during maintenance is enlarged, and the maintenance efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

Switch board convenient to maintenance
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of power distribution cabinets, in particular to a power distribution cabinet convenient to maintain.
Background
The distribution cabinet is a final-stage device of a distribution system. The power distribution cabinet is generally used in the occasions with dispersed loads and less loops, and has the main function of distributing the electric energy of a certain circuit of the upper-level power distribution equipment to the nearby loads to protect, monitor and control the loads.
The side plates on two sides of the conventional power distribution cabinet are fixed, so that the operating space of a worker is limited during maintenance, the visual field range is smaller, and the maintenance efficiency is influenced.
Switch board convenient to maintenance as application number CN201711227995.5 discloses, the intelligent cabinet temperature adjusting device comprises a cabinet body, the bottom overlap joint of the cabinet body has the fixed plate, the left and right sides of the cabinet body overlap joint respectively has left side board and right side board, the activity groove has been seted up to the upper surface of fixed plate, the bottom of left side board is and be located the first fixed block of the inside fixedly connected with in activity groove, the surface of first fixed block and the inside swing joint in activity groove, the shifting chute has been seted up to the upper surface of fixed plate, and the bottom of right side board is and be located the inside fixedly connected with second fixed block in shifting chute. This switch board convenient to maintenance through the closing plate that cabinet body top set up, reaches and seals the gap between the left side board and the cabinet body and right side board and the cabinet body, avoids the rainwater to get into the inside of the cabinet body, through the spring and the ejector pad that set up between left side board and the right side board, reaches more convenient laborsaving with the effect of separating between left side board and the right side board and the cabinet body.
Although the left side plate and the right side plate can be separated from the cabinet body in a manual operation mode, a certain space is left at the side edges, the cabinet door at the front side of the cabinet body is still connected to the cabinet body, so that the view range of maintenance personnel is limited by the mounting opening for mounting the cabinet door on the cabinet body, and the space at the side edges is difficult to be practically utilized; and if want direct maintenance operation from the side, then need artifical and further demolish left side board and right side board, waste time and energy, and tear, install and all can accelerate the wearing and tearing of device at every turn, influence the sealing performance of device.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up for the defects, the invention provides the power distribution cabinet convenient to maintain, and aims to solve the problems that the operation space of an existing power distribution cabinet worker is limited during maintenance, the visual field range is small, and the maintenance efficiency is low.
The invention is realized by the following steps:
the invention provides a power distribution cabinet convenient to maintain.
The basic assembly comprises a cabinet body, a first side plate, a second side plate and a cabinet door, wherein the first side plate and the second side plate are hinged to two sides of the cabinet body respectively, and the cabinet door is hinged to the first side plate.
The unfolding assembly comprises a first driving piece, a bidirectional screw rod, a bevel gear driving piece, a first thread sleeve, a second thread sleeve, a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, the first driving piece is installed at the top of the inner cavity of the cabinet body, the bidirectional screw rod is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the cabinet body, the bidirectional screw rod is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the first driving piece through the bevel gear driving piece, the first thread sleeve and the second thread sleeve are in threaded connection on the bidirectional screw rod, two ends of the first connecting rod are respectively in rotating connection with the first thread sleeve and the inner side of the first side plate, and the second connecting rod is respectively in rotating connection with the second thread sleeve and the inner side of the second side plate.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the cabinet door includes a door panel hinged to the first side plate and a hand piece disposed outside the door panel.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the first side plate, the second side plate and the cabinet door are all provided with heat dissipation openings.
In one embodiment of the invention, the heat dissipation openings are arranged at equal intervals, and the outer ends of the heat dissipation openings are arranged obliquely downwards.
In an embodiment of the present invention, a baffle is disposed at an outer end of the heat dissipation opening.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the base assembly further comprises a gasket strip disposed on the cabinet frame.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the base assembly further includes a support member, and the support member is disposed at the bottom outside the cabinet body.
In an embodiment of the invention, four supporting pieces are respectively arranged at four corners of the outer bottom of the cabinet body.
In one embodiment of the invention, the supporting member comprises a supporting leg and a base, and the base is fixedly connected with the outer bottom of the cabinet body through the supporting leg.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the supporting member further includes a non-slip pad, and the non-slip pad is disposed on the lower surface of the base.
In the correlation technique, when being in the sleet weather and maintaining outdoor switch board, first curb plate and second curb plate open the back, and it is internal that sleet gets into the cabinet from the side easily, not only influences going on of maintenance work, still can damage equipment.
The power distribution cabinet convenient to maintain further comprises a rainproof mechanism, the rainproof mechanism comprises a first rainproof plate, a second rainproof plate, an elastic telescopic piece, a first fixing rod and a third connecting rod, the first rainproof plate is fixed at the top outside the cabinet body, the top of the second rainproof plate is hinged to the lower surface of the first rainproof plate, one end of the first fixing rod is connected with the first threaded sleeve through the elastic telescopic piece, the other end of the first fixing rod penetrates through the side wall of the cabinet body in a sliding mode, and the two ends of the third connecting rod are respectively connected with the end portion of the first fixing rod and the lower surface of the second rainproof plate in a rotating mode.
When the rain-proof plate is used, the first rain-proof plate can shield falling rain and snow, when a maintainer is difficult to maintain equipment from the front side, the second side plate of the first side plate is opened through the unfolding assembly, and in the process of opening the first side plate and the second side plate, the first threaded sleeve and the second threaded sleeve move to drive the second rain-proof plate to rotate through the elastic telescopic piece, the first fixed rod and the third connecting rod, so that the protection range is expanded; adopt above-mentioned scheme, will expand the subassembly and link together with rain-proof mechanism, can expand rain-proof mechanism's protective area when the first curb plate is opened to the expansion subassembly with the second curb plate, block the sleet of whereabouts, prevent that the sleet from wafting into cabinet body inner chamber and damaging equipment, the going on of the maintenance work of being convenient for.
In an embodiment of the invention, the first rain-proof plate comprises a support frame and a plate body, and the plate body is fixedly connected with the top outside the cabinet body through the support frame.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the elastic expansion element includes a sleeve, a spring, and a sliding rod, the sleeve is fixed on the first threaded sleeve, one end of the sliding rod is connected to an inner wall of the sleeve through the spring, and the other end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the first fixing rod.
In the correlation technique, for the volume that reduces the switch board, generally only leave the space that is used for the air to flow between equipment back and the internal wall of cabinet, the convenient heat dissipation, and when overhauing, need change equipment or carry out the plug to the back cable, narrow space has greatly restricted maintainer's operating space, and operates easily the mistake by force and touch other equipment subassemblies, influences maintenance efficiency.
The power distribution cabinet convenient to maintain further comprises a bearing assembly, the bearing assembly comprises a guide rail, a sliding block, a bearing frame, a second driving piece, a threaded rod, a third threaded sleeve and a second fixing rod, the guide rail is fixed to the bottom of an inner cavity of the cabinet body, the sliding block is fixed to the bottom of the bearing frame and is connected to the guide rail in a sliding mode, the second driving piece is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the cabinet body, the tail end of an output shaft of the second driving piece is connected with the end portion of the threaded rod through a coupler, the third threaded sleeve is connected to the threaded rod in a threaded mode, and two ends of the second fixing rod are fixedly connected with the third threaded sleeve and the sliding block respectively.
When the cabinet is used, the second driving piece is started, the output shaft of the second driving piece rotates to drive the threaded rod to rotate, the third threaded sleeve drives the sliding block and the bearing frame above the sliding block to slide towards the outside of the cabinet body through the second fixed rod, and the space between the back of the equipment and the inner wall of the cabinet body is enlarged; adopt above-mentioned scheme, can expand the space between equipment back and the internal wall of cabinet through the mode with equipment cunning outward to the cooperation expandes the subassembly, makes things convenient for the maintainer to operate equipment back from cabinet side portion, has effectively prevented that the maintainer from touching other equipment assembly's condition emergence at maintenance in-process mistake, has promoted maintenance efficiency.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the power distribution cabinet convenient to maintain, the cabinet door is opened firstly during maintenance, then the first driving piece is started, the first driving piece drives the bidirectional screw rod to rotate through the bevel gear transmission piece, so that the first threaded sleeve and the second threaded sleeve are far away from each other, the first threaded sleeve drives the first side plate to rotate and open through the first connecting rod, the second threaded sleeve drives the second side plate to rotate and open through the second connecting rod, the cabinet door is separated from the cabinet body along with the first side plate, and at the moment, a maintainer can maintain equipment from two sides of the cabinet body; by adopting the scheme, the power distribution cabinet can be quickly unfolded, the operation space and the visual field range of a maintainer during maintenance are enlarged, and the maintenance efficiency is greatly improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a power distribution cabinet convenient to maintain according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a first perspective view of a base assembly provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a second perspective view of a base assembly provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an expanded perspective view of a power distribution cabinet convenient to maintain according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 4 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view at B of FIG. 4 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of an elastic extension member provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a load bearing assembly provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is an enlarged view of the portion C in fig. 8 according to the embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 100-a base component; 110-a cabinet body; 120-a first side panel; 130-a second side plate; 140-a cabinet door; 141-a door panel; 142-a handpiece; 150-a heat sink; 151-baffle plate; 160-sealing gasket strip; 170-a support; 171-legs; 172-a base; 173-anti-slip mat; 200-a deployment assembly; 210-a first drive member; 220-a bidirectional screw rod; 230-bevel gear drives; 240-a first threaded sleeve; 250-a second threaded sleeve; 260-a first link; 270-a second link; 300-a rain-proof mechanism; 310-a first flashing; 311-a support frame; 312-a plate body; 320-a second rain guard; 330-elastic expansion piece; 331-a sleeve; 332-a spring; 333-sliding bar; 340-a first fixing bar; 350-a third link; 400-a carrier assembly; 410-a guide rail; 420-a slide block; 430-a carrier; 440-a second driver; 450-threaded rod; 460-a third thread sleeve; 470-second fixation bar.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention provides a technical solution: a switch board convenient to maintenance includes basic component 100 and expansion subassembly 200, and expansion subassembly 200 sets up on basic component 100, can provide bigger operating space when the maintenance, makes things convenient for going on of maintenance work.
Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 5, the base assembly 100 includes a cabinet 110, a first side plate 120, a second side plate 130 and a cabinet door 140, wherein the first side plate 120 and the second side plate 130 are respectively hinged to two sides of the cabinet 110, the cabinet door 140 is hinged to the first side plate 120, and the cabinet door 140 is connected to the second side plate 130 through a lock.
It should be noted that the cabinet door 140 includes a door panel 141 and a hand piece 142, the door panel 141 is hinged on the first side plate 120, and the hand piece 142 is disposed outside the door panel 141, so as to facilitate opening and closing of the cabinet door 140.
It should be noted that the first side plate 120, the second side plate 130 and the cabinet door 140 are all provided with the heat dissipation openings 150, the heat dissipation openings 150 are arranged at equal intervals, the outer ends of the heat dissipation openings 150 are inclined and arranged downwards, the outer ends of the heat dissipation openings 150 are provided with the baffles 151, and therefore dust and floating objects can be blocked, so that the basic protection effect on the heat dissipation openings 150 is achieved.
It should be noted that, the base assembly 100 further includes a sealing gasket 160, and the sealing gasket 160 is disposed on a frame of the cabinet 110, so as to improve the sealing performance when the first side plate 120, the second side plate 130, and the cabinet door 140 contact the cabinet 110, and prevent moisture from penetrating into the inner cavity of the cabinet 110 through the gap to corrode the device.
It should be noted that, the base assembly 100 further includes supporting members 170, the supporting members 170 are disposed at the outer bottom of the cabinet 110, the four supporting members 170 are respectively disposed at four corners of the outer bottom of the cabinet 110, so that the bottom of the cabinet 110 is far away from the placing surface, thereby improving the placing stability of the cabinet 110, the supporting members 170 include supporting legs 171 and a base 172, the base 172 is fixedly connected with the outer bottom of the cabinet 110 through the supporting legs 171, the supporting members 170 further include anti-slip pads 173, and the anti-slip pads 173 are disposed on the lower surface of the base 172, thereby increasing the contact friction force between the base 172 and the placing surface.
Referring to fig. 4-6, the unfolding assembly 200 includes a first driving member 210, a bidirectional screw 220, a bevel gear transmission member 230, a first thread bushing 240, a second thread bushing 250, a first connecting rod 260, and a second connecting rod 270, the first driving member 210 is installed at the top of the inner cavity of the cabinet 110, a switch of the first driving member is disposed at the top of the front surface of the cabinet 110, which is convenient for operation, the first driving member 210 is a motor with a self-locking function, the bidirectional screw 220 is rotatably disposed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the cabinet 110, the bidirectional screw 220 is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the first driving member 210 through the bevel gear transmission member 230, the bevel gear transmission member 230 is composed of two bevel gears, which are respectively keyed on an output shaft of the first driving member 210 and an output shaft of the bidirectional screw 220, the first thread bushing 240 and the second thread bushing 250 are both threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw 220, the first thread bushing 240 and the second thread bushing 250 have the same specifications, and are respectively threadedly connected to two external threads of the bidirectional screw 220, when the bidirectional screw 220 rotates, the first connecting rod 260 and the second side plate 130 and the second side plate 250 rotate.
During maintenance, the cabinet door 140 is opened firstly, then the first driving part 210 is started, the first driving part 210 drives the bidirectional screw rod 220 to rotate through the bevel gear transmission part 230, so that the first threaded sleeve 240 and the second threaded sleeve 250 are far away from each other, the first threaded sleeve 240 drives the first side plate 120 to rotate and open through the first connecting rod 260, the second threaded sleeve 250 drives the second side plate 130 to rotate and open through the second connecting rod 270, the cabinet door 140 is separated from the cabinet body 110 along with the first side plate 120, and at the moment, a maintainer can overhaul equipment from two sides of the cabinet body 110; by adopting the scheme, the operating space of a maintainer during maintenance is enlarged, and the maintenance efficiency is greatly improved.
In the related art, when the outdoor power distribution cabinet is maintained in rainy and snowy weather, rain and snow easily enter the cabinet body 110 from the side after the first side plate 120 and the second side plate 130 are opened, which not only affects the maintenance work, but also damages the equipment.
Referring to fig. 4 and 7, the power distribution cabinet convenient to maintain further includes a rainproof mechanism 300, the rainproof mechanism 300 includes a first rainproof plate 310, a second rainproof plate 320, an elastic expansion member 330, a first fixing rod 340 and a third connecting rod 350, the first rainproof plate 310 is fixed on the top of the outside of the cabinet 110, the coverage of the first rainproof plate 310 is larger than the area of the top of the cabinet 110, so as to shield rain and snow, and prevent rainwater from flowing into the inner cavity of the cabinet 110 along the outer wall of the cabinet 110, the top of the second rainproof plate 320 is hinged to the lower surface of the first rainproof plate 310, after the second rainproof plate 320 is opened, the joint between the first rainproof plate 310 and the second rainproof plate 320 is located on the lower surface of the first rainproof plate 310, so as to prevent rainwater from infiltrating along the joint, one end of the first fixing rod 340 is connected to the first thread bushing 240 through the elastic expansion member 330, the elastic expansion member 330 is provided to provide a buffer distance for the movement of the first thread bushing 240 and the second thread bushing 250, so that the first side plate 120 and the second side plate 130 can be opened by a larger angle, thereby facilitating maintenance work, the other end of the first fixing rod 340 is slidably disposed on the second side wall of the cabinet 110, and the connecting rod 300, and the other side wall of the second rainproof mechanism 300 is connected to the second side wall of the second rainproof mechanism 300 in the same manner.
When the rain-proof plate is used, the first rain-proof plate 310 can shield falling rain and snow, when a maintainer is difficult to maintain equipment from the front, the second side plate 130 of the first side plate 120 is opened through the unfolding component 200, and in the process of opening the first side plate 120 and the second side plate 130, the first threaded sleeve 240 and the second threaded sleeve 250 move to drive the second rain-proof plate 320 to rotate through the elastic telescopic piece 330, the first fixed rod 340 and the third connecting rod 350, so that the protection range is expanded; adopt above-mentioned scheme, will expand subassembly 200 and rain-proof mechanism 300 and link together, can expand the protection area of rain-proof mechanism 300 when first curb plate 120 and second curb plate 130 are opened to expansion subassembly 200, block the sleet of whereabouts, prevent that the sleet from wafting into cabinet 110 inner chamber and damaging equipment, the going on of maintenance work of being convenient for.
It should be noted that, the first rain guard 310 includes a support frame 311 and a plate body 312, the plate body 312 is fixedly connected to the outer top of the cabinet 110 through the support frame 311, and the plate body 312 is an inverted V-shaped plate, so that the plate body can be guided while blocking rain and snow, and is prevented from being stacked on the top of the cabinet 110, thereby reducing the weight borne by the top of the cabinet 110.
It should be noted that the elastic expansion member 330 includes a sleeve 331, a spring 332, and a sliding rod 333, the sleeve 331 is fixed on the first threaded sleeve 240, one end of the sliding rod 333 is connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 331 through the spring 332, and the other end of the sliding rod 333 is fixedly connected to the first fixing rod 340.
In the correlation technique, in order to reduce the volume of switch board, generally only leave the space that is used for the air flow between equipment back and the cabinet body 110 inner wall, the convenient heat dissipation, and when overhauing, need change equipment or carry out the plug to the back cable, constrictive space has greatly restricted maintainer's operating space, and operates easily the mistake by force and touch other equipment components, influences maintenance efficiency.
Referring to fig. 8 and 9, the power distribution cabinet convenient to maintain further includes a bearing assembly 400, the bearing assembly 400 includes a guide rail 410, a slider 420, a bearing frame 430, a second driving member 440, a threaded rod 450, a third threaded sleeve 460 and a second fixing rod 470, the guide rail 410 is fixed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the cabinet 110, the slider 420 is fixed at the bottom of the bearing frame 430, the equipment is mounted on the bearing frame 430, the slider 420 is slidably connected to the guide rail 410, the slider 420 and the guide rail 410 are in clearance fit, the second driving member 440 is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the cabinet 110, the second driving member 440 is a motor with a self-locking function, a switch of the second driving member 440 is arranged at the bottom of the front of the cabinet 110, so as to facilitate operation, the tail end of an output shaft of the second driving member 440 is connected with the end of the threaded rod 450 through a coupler, the third threaded sleeve 460 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 450, and two ends of the second fixing rod 470 are respectively fixedly connected with the third threaded sleeve 460 and the slider 420; it should be noted that, when the device is installed, a certain length margin should be reserved for the cables connected to the back of the device according to the slidable distance of the carriage 430, so as to avoid affecting the normal operation of the carriage assembly 400, otherwise, the carriage 430 cannot slide out normally when the carriage assembly 400 operates, and even the cables may be damaged.
It should be noted that, if the first side plate 120 and the second side plate 130 are also provided with devices, the cables connected to the external devices or the cables connected to the devices on the bearing frame 430 also need to have a length margin according to the maximum rotation angle of the first side plate 120 and the second side plate 130, so as to prevent the unfolding assembly 200 from failing to work normally.
When the cabinet is used, the second driving member 440 is started, the output shaft of the second driving member 440 rotates to drive the threaded rod 450 to rotate, so that the third threaded sleeve 460 drives the sliding block 420 and the bearing frame 430 above the sliding block to slide towards the outside of the cabinet body 110 through the second fixing rod 470, and the space between the back of the equipment and the inner wall of the cabinet body 110 is enlarged; by adopting the scheme, the space between the back of the equipment and the inner wall of the cabinet body 110 can be enlarged in an outward sliding mode of the equipment, so that the assembly 200 is unfolded in a matching manner, the back of the equipment can be conveniently operated by a maintainer from the side part of the cabinet body 110, the condition that the maintainer mistakenly touches other equipment assemblies in the maintenance process is effectively prevented, and the maintenance efficiency is improved.
Specifically, this be convenient for maintenance's switch board's theory of operation: during maintenance, the cabinet door 140 is opened, then the first driving member 210 is started, the first driving member 210 drives the bidirectional screw rod 220 to rotate through the bevel gear transmission member 230, so that the first threaded sleeve 240 and the second threaded sleeve 250 are far away from each other, the first threaded sleeve 240 drives the first side plate 120 to rotate and open through the first connecting rod 260, the second threaded sleeve 250 drives the second side plate 130 to rotate and open through the second connecting rod 270, the cabinet door 140 is separated from the cabinet body 110 along with the first side plate 120, at this time, a maintenance worker can maintain the equipment from both sides of the cabinet body 110, during the opening process of the first side plate 120 and the second side plate 130, the first threaded sleeve 240 and the second threaded sleeve 250 also drive the second rain-proof plate 320 to rotate through the elastic expansion member 330, the first fixing rod 340 and the third connecting rod 350, thereby enlarge protection range, thereby stop the sleet of whereabouts, prevent that the sleet from wafting into cabinet body 110 inner chamber and damaging equipment, when needs change equipment or carry out the plug to the back cable, start second driving piece 440, second driving piece 440 output shaft rotates and drives threaded rod 450 and rotate, make third thread bush 460 drive the bearing frame 430 of slider 420 and top through second dead lever 470 and slide outside cabinet body 110, enlarge the space between equipment back and the cabinet body 110 inner wall, make things convenient for the maintainer to operate the equipment back from cabinet body 110 lateral part, the condition that the maintainer touched other equipment subassembly by mistake in the maintenance process has effectively been prevented and the maintenance efficiency has been promoted.
It should be noted that the specific model specifications of the first driving element 210 and the second driving element 440 need to be determined by type selection according to the actual specification of the device, and the specific type selection calculation method adopts the prior art, so detailed description is omitted.
The power supply of the first driving member 210 and the second driving member 440 and the principle thereof will be apparent to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.
The above description is only an example of the present application and is not intended to limit the scope of the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application. It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a switch board convenient to maintenance, its characterized in that includes:
the base assembly (100) comprises a cabinet body (110), a first side plate (120), a second side plate (130) and a cabinet door (140), wherein the first side plate (120) and the second side plate (130) are respectively hinged to two sides of the cabinet body (110), and the cabinet door (140) is hinged to the first side plate (120);
the unfolding assembly (200) comprises a first driving piece (210), a bidirectional screw rod (220), a bevel gear transmission piece (230), a first threaded sleeve (240), a second threaded sleeve (250), a first connecting rod (260) and a second connecting rod (270), wherein the first driving piece (210) is installed at the top of an inner cavity of the cabinet body (110), the bidirectional screw rod (220) is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the cabinet body (110), the bidirectional screw rod (220) is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the first driving piece (210) through the bevel gear transmission piece (230), the first threaded sleeve (240) and the second threaded sleeve (250) are in threaded connection with the bidirectional screw rod (220), two ends of the first connecting rod (260) are respectively in rotary connection with the inner sides of the first threaded sleeve (240) and the first side plate (120), and the second connecting rod (270) is respectively in rotary connection with the inner sides of the second threaded sleeve (250) and the second side plate (130);
rain-proof mechanism (300), rain-proof mechanism (300) includes first flashing (310), second flashing (320), elastic expansion piece (330), first dead lever (340) and third connecting rod (350), first flashing (310) is fixed the outer top of cabinet body (110), second flashing (320) top with first flashing (310) lower surface is articulated, first dead lever (340) one end is passed through elastic expansion piece (330) with first thread bush (240) is connected, first dead lever (340) other end slides to run through set up in cabinet body (110) lateral wall, third connecting rod (350) both ends respectively with first dead lever (340) tip with second flashing (320) lower surface rotates and connects.
2. An easy-to-repair power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that said cabinet door (140) comprises a door panel (141) and a hand piece (142), said door panel (141) being hinged to said first side panel (120), said hand piece (142) being arranged outside said door panel (141).
3. The power distribution cabinet convenient to maintain according to claim 1, wherein the first side plate (120), the second side plate (130) and the cabinet door (140) are provided with heat dissipation openings (150).
4. An easy-to-maintain power distribution cabinet according to claim 3, wherein said heat dissipation openings (150) are arranged at equal intervals, and the outer ends of said heat dissipation openings (150) are arranged obliquely downwards.
5. An easy-to-maintain distribution cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that said heat dissipation opening (150) is provided with a baffle (151) at its outer end.
6. The maintenance-convenient power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, wherein the base assembly (100) further comprises a gasket strip (160), and the gasket strip (160) is arranged on the frame of the cabinet body (110).
7. The distribution cabinet convenient to maintain according to claim 1, characterized in that the base assembly (100) further comprises a support member (170), and the support member (170) is disposed at the outer bottom of the cabinet body (110).
8. The distribution cabinet convenient to maintain according to claim 7, characterized in that four supporting members (170) are respectively arranged at four corners of the outer bottom of the cabinet body (110).
9. The distribution cabinet convenient to maintain according to claim 7, characterized in that the supporting member (170) comprises a leg (171) and a base (172), and the base (172) is fixedly connected with the outer bottom of the cabinet body (110) through the leg (171).
10. The electrical distribution cabinet convenient for maintenance according to claim 9, wherein the support (170) further comprises a non-slip pad (173), and the non-slip pad (173) is disposed on the lower surface of the base (172).
CN202211118657.9A 2022-09-15 2022-09-15 Switch board convenient to maintenance Active CN115207799B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN115207799B true CN115207799B (en) 2022-11-25

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117096754B (en) * 2023-10-19 2024-01-09 国网河南省电力公司延津县供电公司 Energy storage power supply device with protector

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110620340A (en) * 2019-10-09 2019-12-27 常德三欣电力电子科技有限公司 Portable waterproof type block terminal
CN112542792A (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-03-23 河北卓越电气有限责任公司 Power distribution cabinet with active protection function
CN112713521A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-04-27 宋玉龙 Power distribution cabinet protection device based on electromechanical integration
CN114300957A (en) * 2022-01-19 2022-04-08 赵媛媛 Assembly type power supply and distribution busbar safety protection device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110620340A (en) * 2019-10-09 2019-12-27 常德三欣电力电子科技有限公司 Portable waterproof type block terminal
CN112542792A (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-03-23 河北卓越电气有限责任公司 Power distribution cabinet with active protection function
CN112713521A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-04-27 宋玉龙 Power distribution cabinet protection device based on electromechanical integration
CN114300957A (en) * 2022-01-19 2022-04-08 赵媛媛 Assembly type power supply and distribution busbar safety protection device

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