CN115202056B - Head-mounted device - Google Patents

Head-mounted device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115202056B
CN115202056B CN202210892221.9A CN202210892221A CN115202056B CN 115202056 B CN115202056 B CN 115202056B CN 202210892221 A CN202210892221 A CN 202210892221A CN 115202056 B CN115202056 B CN 115202056B
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China
Prior art keywords
shell
housing
power supply
channel
assembly
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Application number
CN202210892221.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115202056A (en
Inventor
冉可
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Priority to CN202210892221.9A priority Critical patent/CN115202056B/en
Publication of CN115202056A publication Critical patent/CN115202056A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • G02B27/017Head mounted
    • G02B27/0176Head mounted characterised by mechanical features
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • G02B27/017Head mounted
    • G02B2027/0178Eyeglass type

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Headphones And Earphones (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)

Abstract

The application provides a head-mounted device, and relates to the technical field of intelligent devices. The head-mounted device includes a first housing having a continuously disposed first channel; two head bands which are overlapped and connected in the first channel to form a part of an annular frame by being matched with the first shell; the power supply shell extends from the middle part of the first shell to the outside of the frame and is used for accommodating a power supply; and the stress piece is fixed on the power supply shell and applies stress to the power supply shell. According to the application, the stress piece is arranged to share the weight born by the frame, so that the stress of the frame is balanced; so that the user can wear the utility model comfortably.

Description

Head-mounted device
The application is a divisional application of China patent application with the name of 'head-mounted device', which is applied for the 2019 12 month 06 day, and has the application number 201911245212.5.
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of intelligent equipment, in particular to head-mounted equipment.
Background
Virtual Reality (VR) and augmented reality (Augmented Reality, AR) technologies can bring a user with almost the same visual perception as a real scene, and are a popular research field at present. To enable users to better experience VR and AR technology, VR and AR are typically displayed using a head-mounted device.
A head-mounted device is a wearable device that is worn on the head of a user, with a display screen for VR or AR display in front of the eyes of the user after wear. By displaying corresponding contents in the display screen of the head-mounted device in the areas corresponding to the left eye and the right eye of the wearing user, the user can experience the display effect of VR or AR.
The wearing is assisted with the frenulum to wear the head-mounted equipment, supports the head-mounted equipment alone with the help of the frenulum, can be because the weight that the frenulum part born is heavier, can't make the whole balanced weight of sharing the head-mounted equipment of frenulum, makes the people wear uncomfortable.
Disclosure of Invention
In one aspect, the application provides a head-mounted device comprising: a first housing having a first passage provided continuously; two head bands which are overlapped and connected in the first channel to form a part of an annular frame by being matched with the first shell; the power supply shell extends from the middle part of the first shell to the outside of the frame and is used for accommodating a power supply; and the stress piece is fixed on the power supply shell and applies stress to the power supply shell.
In another aspect, the present application provides a head-mounted device comprising: the tightness adjusting mechanism shell is provided with a first channel which is arranged continuously; two headbands overlapping and connected in the first channel to form a part of an annular frame in cooperation with the slack adjuster mechanism housing; the tightness adjusting mechanism is accommodated in the first channel and matched with the two head bands to adjust the overlapping length of the two head bands; the power supply shell extends from the middle part of the tightness adjusting mechanism shell to the outside of the frame and is used for accommodating a power supply; and the stress piece is fixed on the power supply shell, and is used as a stress point of the tightness adjusting mechanism shell and the power supply shell to share the stress generated by wearing the frame and act on the power supply shell.
In another aspect, the present application provides a head-mounted device comprising: a main body case; the tightness adjusting mechanism shell is provided with a first channel which is arranged continuously; the two head bands are connected in the first channel, and the other ends of the two head bands are connected to the main machine shell so as to form an annular frame in cooperation with the main machine shell and the tightness adjusting mechanism shell; the two head bands are configured to be overlapped with each other in the first channel, and each head band is provided with a length adjusting hole at one end overlapped with each other; the tightness adjusting mechanism is accommodated in the first channel and matched with the two head bands to adjust the overlapping length of the two head bands; the power supply shell extends from the middle part of the tightness adjusting mechanism shell to the outside of the frame and is used for accommodating a power supply; and the stress piece is fixed on the power supply shell, and is used as a stress point of the tightness adjusting mechanism shell and the power supply shell to share the stress generated by wearing the frame and act on the power supply shell.
According to the application, the stress piece is arranged to share the weight born by the frame, so that the stress of the frame is balanced; so that the user can wear the utility model comfortably.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below. It is evident that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application and that other drawings may be obtained from these drawings without inventive effort for a person of ordinary skill in the art.
FIG. 1 is a perspective assembly view of a headset in an embodiment of the application;
FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the headset of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the headset of FIG. 1 from another perspective;
FIG. 4 is a perspective assembly view of a first housing component of a headset in an embodiment of the application;
FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the first housing assembly of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged perspective view of the main front shell of the first housing assembly of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the main front housing of FIG. 6 from another perspective;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged perspective view of the main rear housing of the first housing assembly of FIG. 5;
FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the main rear housing of FIG. 8 from another perspective;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged perspective view of the mask of the first shell assembly of FIG. 5;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the mask of FIG. 10 from another perspective;
FIG. 12 is an enlarged schematic view of the rear cover of the first housing assembly of FIG. 5;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the main housing trim piece of FIG. 5 from another perspective;
FIG. 14 is an exploded perspective view of the opto-mechanical assembly of FIG. 2;
FIG. 15 is a perspective view of an opto-mechanical bracket of the opto-mechanical assembly of FIG. 14;
FIG. 16 is an exploded perspective view of a camera assembly of a headset in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 17 is a perspective assembly view of a camera assembly and an optical engine mount of a headset in an embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 18 is an exploded perspective view of a motherboard, speaker assembly, and microphone assembly of a headset in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 19 is an exploded perspective view of the motherboard, speaker assembly, and microphone assembly of fig. 18 from another perspective;
FIG. 20 is an exploded perspective view of a first housing component and vision adjusting eyeglasses of a headset in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 21 is a cross-sectional view of a first housing assembly, an opto-mechanical assembly, a camera assembly, a speaker, and a motherboard of the headset of FIG. 1;
FIG. 22 is another cross-sectional view of the first housing assembly, the opto-mechanical assembly, the camera assembly, the speaker and the motherboard of the headset of FIG. 1;
FIG. 23 is an exploded perspective view of a first housing assembly, an opto-mechanical assembly, a camera assembly, a speaker, and a motherboard of the headset of FIG. 1;
fig. 24 is a perspective assembly view of the harness assembly and second housing assembly of fig. 1;
Figure 25 is a perspective assembly view of a first headband of the lace assembly of figure 24;
figure 26 is an exploded perspective view of the first headband of figure 25;
FIG. 27 is an exploded perspective view similar to FIG. 26, with the first head being at another angle;
FIG. 28 is an enlarged perspective view of portion A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 29 is a view similar to FIG. 24 showing the mating relationship of the power FPC in the lacing assembly with the associated elements of the second housing assembly;
figure 30 is a perspective assembly view of a second headband of the lace assembly of figure 24;
FIG. 31 is an exploded perspective view of the second headband of FIG. 30;
FIG. 32 is an exploded perspective view, similar to FIG. 31, of a second headband at another angle;
FIG. 33 is an enlarged perspective view of portion B of FIG. 3;
FIG. 34 is an exploded perspective view of the second housing assembly;
FIG. 35 is a perspective assembly view of the second housing assembly;
FIG. 36 is a perspective assembly view of the midsole rear housing of the second housing assembly of FIG. 34, and showing assembled relationship with the battery;
FIG. 37 is a diagram of the assembled relationship of the rear sole shell and the power support of FIG. 36;
FIG. 38 is a perspective view similar to FIG. 34, of the rear midsole of FIG. 34 at a further angle;
FIG. 39 is an enlarged perspective view of the power bracket of FIG. 37;
FIG. 40 is a perspective view of the connector of FIG. 34;
FIG. 41 is an exploded perspective view of the slack adjuster mechanism;
FIG. 42 is a perspective view of the first housing of FIG. 41;
FIG. 43 is an exploded perspective view of the pawl assembly of FIG. 41;
FIG. 44 is a perspective, exploded view, similar to FIG. 43, of the pawl assembly of FIG. 41 at a further angle;
FIG. 45 is a partial assembly view of FIG. 44;
FIG. 46 is a perspective view of two pawls of FIG. 45;
FIG. 47 is a perspective view of a portion of the components of the pawl assembly of FIG. 41 assembled with the first housing;
FIG. 48 is a partial structural assembly view of the lace assembly and the tightness adjustment mechanism;
FIG. 49 is an exploded perspective view of the knob assembly of FIG. 41;
FIG. 50 is a perspective exploded view, similar to FIG. 49, of the knob assembly of FIG. 41 at a further angle;
FIG. 51 is a view similar to FIG. 48, showing a partial structural assembly of the lace assembly and the slack adjuster mechanism;
FIG. 52 is another perspective view of the first force-receiving member of the force-receiving assembly of FIG. 1;
FIG. 53 is an exploded view of a second force-bearing member of the force-bearing assembly of FIG. 1 and a midsole front housing of the second housing assembly;
Fig. 54 is an exploded perspective view of the second force-bearing member of fig. 53.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the application. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.
Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of such phrases in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. Those of skill in the art will explicitly and implicitly appreciate that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like herein are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features.
Referring to fig. 1, a headset 100 according to an embodiment of the present application may include a first housing member 10, a strap assembly 20 coupled to opposite ends of the first housing member 10, a slack adjuster mechanism 40 coupled to the strap assembly 20, a second housing member 30 disposed on the strap assembly 20 opposite the first housing member 10, and a force receiving member 50 disposed on the first housing member 10 and the second housing member 30. Wherein the first shell assembly 10, the harness assembly 20, and the second shell assembly 30 may form a frame with adjustable tightness to facilitate wearing the head-mounted device 100 on a user's head. The force receiving members 50 are provided at both upper and lower sides of the frame for sharing the weight of the head mounted device 100 borne by the user's head.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the headset 100 according to the embodiment of the present application may further include a host device accommodated in the first housing component 10, where the host device may include an optical-mechanical component 60, a camera component 70, a motherboard 80, a speaker component 91, and a microphone component 92. Since the first housing assembly 10 is used to house and protect a host, the first housing assembly 10 may also be referred to as a host housing or a protection housing. The first housing assembly 10 and the host in which it is housed may constitute a host assembly. The headset 100 may be VR glasses, AR glasses, or the like. In the embodiment of the application, AR glasses are taken as an example for description.
In an example of AR glasses, the headset 100 may be configured to communicate data to and receive data from an external processing device through a signal connection, which may be a wired connection, a wireless connection, or a combination thereof. However, in other cases, the head-mounted device 100 may be used as a stand-alone device, i.e., the data processing is performed at the head-mounted device 100 itself. The signal connection may be configured to carry any kind of data, such as image data (e.g., still images and/or full motion video, including 2D and 3D images), audio, multimedia, voice, and/or any other type of data. The external processing device may be, for example, a game console, personal computer, tablet computer, smart phone, or other type of processing device. The signal connection may be, for example, a Universal Serial Bus (USB) connection, a Wi-Fi connection, a bluetooth or Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) connection, an ethernet connection, a cable connection, a DSL connection, a cellular connection (e.g., 3G, LTE/4G or 5G), etc., or a combination thereof. Additionally, the external processing device may communicate with one or more other external processing devices via a network, which may be or include, for example, a Local Area Network (LAN), wide Area Network (WAN), intranet, metropolitan Area Network (MAN), global internet, or a combination thereof.
The first housing component 10 of the headset 100 may mount display components, optics, sensors, processors, and the like. In the example of AR glasses, the display component is designed to overlay an image on a user's view of his real world environment, for example, by projecting light into the user's eyes. The headset 100 may also include an ambient light sensor, and may also include electronic circuitry to control at least some of the above components and perform associated data processing functions. The electronic circuitry may include, for example, one or more processors and one or more memories.
First housing component 10
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a perspective assembly view and an exploded view of the first housing assembly 10 of the headset 100 are shown, respectively, in an embodiment of the present application. The first housing assembly 10 may include a main front housing 11, a main rear housing 12 coupled to the main front housing 11 by a snap-fit connection, a face mask 13 covering the front of the main front housing 11, a rear cover 14 positioned below the main rear housing 12 and coupled to a lower portion of the face mask 13, and a main housing trim 15 covering the top of the main front housing 11.
Herein, description will be made with reference to these orientations of "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right" as indicated in fig. 1 and 4. It is to be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "transverse," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like herein indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely for convenience of description and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the application.
The main front shell 11 of the first housing assembly 10
Referring to fig. 6, the main front case 11 may include a top plate 111 and a first side plate disposed at one side of the top plate 111. The first side plate may include a first portion 112 disposed on an outer side surface of the top plate 111 and extending downward from both sides of the top plate 111, a second portion 113 and a connection 114 extending from the first portion 112 away from a mounting plate 122 (see fig. 8) of the main rear case 12, the second portion 113 extending downward from the connection 114. The main front housing 11 may have a substantially inverted L-shaped cross section. The main front housing 11 may be an integrally injection molded part to increase the structural strength of the main front housing 11.
The top plate 111 may be crescent-shaped overall, that is, the inner side 1111 of the top plate 111 is arc-shaped to approximately match the forehead outline of the user, the outer side 1112 of the top plate 111 is arc-shaped to have a greater bending degree than the inner side 111, and two ends of the inner side 1111 and two ends of the outer side 1112 are respectively close to each other, that is, the distance between the inner side 1111 and the outer side 1112 gradually decreases from the middle of the top plate 111 to the left and right sides. The top plate 111 may be disposed horizontally, and may have one or more receiving portions 1113 formed on two sides thereof. For example, one housing portion 1113 is provided at the left front position of the top plate 111, and one housing portion 1113 is provided at the right front position of the top plate 111. The receiving portion 1113 may be a recess to receive a key segment 1622 of a key FPC (Flexible Printed Circuit, i.e., a flexible circuit board, collectively referred to herein as FPC) 162 (see fig. 18). The receiving portion 1113 may also partially receive a bottom portion of the side key 16. When the side key 16 is pressed, the boss 161 (see fig. 7) under the side key 16 is used to press the key segment 1622. In one embodiment, the top plate 111 may be symmetrically provided with four side buttons 16 at positions far from the middle thereof near the left and right sides, i.e., two side buttons 16 are provided at one side. The top plate 111 may also be provided with one or more through holes 1114 for mounting with other components. Some of the through holes 1114 may have threads therein to mate with screws; other bores 1114 may not have threads therein to allow only screws to pass therethrough. In connection with fig. 7, the lower surface 1115 of the top plate 111 may also be provided with one or more snap features 1116 adjacent to the inner side 1111. In one embodiment, each of the locking structures 1116 is a hook. It can be understood that the fastening structure in the present application is not limited to hooks, bumps, grooves, slots, through holes, etc., as long as the two structures can be fastened to each other.
In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the terms herein above will be understood to those of ordinary skill in the art in a specific context.
The first portion 112 extends downward from both sides of the outer side 1112 of the top plate 111, i.e. corresponding to the positions of the left and right sides of the eyes of the user, such that the top view profile of the first portion 112 is the same arc shape as the outer side 1112. The first portion 112 is disposed symmetrically with respect to the second portion 113 on both sides of the top plate 111. Two sides of the first portion 112 may be provided with one or more channels 1160 for sound input; for example, a channel 1160 is provided at a left front position of the first portion 112 and a channel 1160 is provided at a right front position of the first portion 112. Each channel 1160 may be defined within a bump 116. The entrance 1161 of the passageway 1160 is located on the outer surface of the first portion 112 of the first side plate; for example, the inlets 1161 of the two channels 1160 may be located in the upper half of the first portion 112 of the first side plate. The outlet 1162 of the passageway 1160 is located in the lower surface 1115 of the top plate 111. Each channel 1160 may be located rearward of the receptacle 1113. The inlets 1161 of the two channels 1160 are located on the side of the housing 10 and have opposite orientations. These channels 1160 may also be referred to as microphone holes for passing sound into a microphone assembly 92 (see fig. 18) disposed within the headset 100, which in turn gathers sound data of the user and/or the external environment by the microphone assembly 92. The left and right ends of the inner surface 1122 of the first side panel first portion 112 may also be provided with one or more posts 1123 for connection with the lace assembly 20. In the assembled structure of the main front housing 11 and the main rear housing 12, the boss 1123 is also located between the first portion 112 and the mounting plate 122. Threaded holes may be provided in the boss 1123 to allow screws to be screwed in. One or more snap features 1124 may also be provided at a lower edge of the inner surface 1122 of the first portion 112. The first portion 112 may also extend upwardly from the outer side 1112 of the top plate 111 to form a ridge 1125 that matches the shape of the outer side 1112, i.e., in a direction extending from the top plate 111 away from the bottom plate 121 (see fig. 8). The height of the ridge 1125 may be comparable to the thickness of the main housing trim 15 to enable the main housing trim 15 to be placed within the space defined by the top plate 111 and the ridge 1125 with the rearward facing side of the ridge 1125 in contact with the forward facing side of the main housing trim 15. The ridge 1125 may also be provided around the periphery of the main housing trim 15. The connecting portion 114 extends from the first portion 112 toward the front, i.e. away from the boss 1123, and a step is formed on the connecting portion 114, and one or more fastening structures 1141 may be provided on the step. In one embodiment, each of the fastening structures 1141 is a groove. The fastening structure 1141 may also be a bump, a hook, a slot, etc. The connecting portion 114 may be provided on both sides with guide structures 1142, such as horizontally extending bosses. These guide structures 1142 and snap structures 1141 are used to mate and connect with the mask 13.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the second portion 113 is provided on the front side of the top plate 111, and is connected to the front end of the connecting portion 114 in correspondence with the position of the eyes of the user. The width of the second portion 113 at the intermediate position in the up-down direction may be wider than the width at the both-side connecting portions 114. The second portion 113 may be provided with a central through hole 1131 and two through holes 1132 located at two sides of the through hole 1131, for passing external light received by the camera.
As shown in fig. 7, one or more reinforcing ribs 115 may also be provided at the junction of the top plate 111 and the second portion 113 to enhance the connection between the second portion 113 and the top plate 111.
The main rear shell 12 of the first housing assembly 10
Referring to fig. 8 and 9, the main rear case 12 may include a bottom plate 121 opposite to the top plate 111 of the main front case 11 in a vertical position and a mounting plate 122 opposite to the first side plate of the main front case 11 in a front-rear position, and the mounting plate 122 may be also referred to as a second side plate. The main rear housing 12 may have a generally L-shaped cross section and, when mated with the inverted L-shape of the main front housing 11, forms a receiving chamber 17 (see fig. 22). The main rear housing 12 may be an integrally injection molded component to add structural strength to the main rear housing 12. One or more reinforcing ribs 123 may also be provided at the junction of the base plate 121 and the mounting plate 122 to enhance the connection between the base plate 121 and the mounting plate 122.
The bottom plate 121 may have a crescent shape substantially identical to that of the top plate 111, and two rectangular through holes 1211 and 1212 are symmetrically formed in the bottom plate 121 for inserting the waveguide sheet 63 (see fig. 14) of the optical feeder assembly 60 therethrough from above. The edge of the upper surface 1213 of the bottom plate 121 remote from the mounting plate 122 is also provided with one or more catch formations 1214 to cooperate with the catch formations 1124 of the first portion 112 of the main front housing 11. One or more speaker sound outlets 1215 may also be provided at a middle position of both sides of the bottom plate 121, i.e., a first set of speaker sound outlets including one or more speaker sound outlets 1215 is provided at a middle position of one side of the bottom plate 121, and a second set of speaker sound outlets including one or more speaker sound outlets 1215 is provided at a middle position of the other side of the bottom plate 121. The speaker sound outlet 1215 is positioned near the user's ear when the user wears the head-mounted device 100, which may facilitate the user's hearing of sound played by speakers disposed within the head-mounted device 100. A first magnet 1216 may also be disposed intermediate the bottom plate 121 proximate the mounting plate 122. Two grooves 1217 may also be provided on both sides of the lower surface of the bottom plate 121 remote from the top plate 111 corresponding to the first magnets 1216, the two grooves 1217 being located on the side of the rear cover 14 remote from the face mask 13. The first and second sets of speaker sound outlets may be located on either side of the two recesses 1217, respectively, and the first and second sets of speaker sound outlets are further from the rear cover 14 than the two recesses 1217.
One or more channels 1240 for sound input may also be provided in the base plate 121. These channels 1240 may open in the middle of the base plate 121 and near the mounting plate 122. For example, a channel 1240 is provided at the left position of the first magnet 1216 and a channel 1240 is provided at the right position of the first magnet 1216. The inlet 1241 of each of the channels 1240 is located at the lower surface of the bottom plate 121, that is, at the bottom surface of the housing 10. The inlets 1241 of both channels 1240 may be adjacent to the mounting plate 122. The outlet 1242 of the channel 1240 is located at the upper surface 1213 of the bottom plate 121. These channels 1240 may be referred to as microphone holes for transmitting sound into a microphone assembly 92 (see fig. 18) disposed within the headset 100, thereby gathering sound data of the user and/or the external environment by the microphone assembly 92.
In one embodiment, the distance between the two channels 1160 is greater than the distance between the two channels 1240; and, the distance between one of the passages 1160 and one of the passages 1240 adjacent thereto is equal to the distance between the other passage 1160 and the other passage 1240 adjacent thereto.
The mounting plate 122 extends upwardly from the base plate 121, and the mounting plate 122 may be arcuate to generally match the contour of the forehead of the user. Through holes 1221 are formed on both sides of the mounting plate 122 for screws to pass through. One or more catch structures 1223 may be provided at the upper edge of the outer side 1222 of the mounting plate 122. In one embodiment, each of the fastening structures 1223 is a hook to mate with, for example, the fastening structure 1116 of the top plate 111 of the main front case 11.
When the main front case 11 and the main rear case 12 are fastened, the mounting plate 122 is connected to the top plate 111 by the fastening structure 1223 and the fastening structure 1116; first portion 112 and base 121 are connected by snap features 1124 and snap features 1214. Through the block connection of buckle structure 1223 and buckle structure 1116 and buckle structure 1124 and buckle structure 1214, the detachable effect of later maintenance can be played, and the weight of the product can be increased by avoiding using excessive screws for assembly. In addition, in order to reinforce the connection of the main front case 11 and the main rear case 12, the top plate 111 and the bottom plate 121 may be fixed by screws, bolts, or the like.
The snap structure 1116 and the snap structure 1223 may constitute a first connection mechanism provided between the top plate 111 and the mounting plate 122, and the snap structure 1124 and the snap structure 1214 may constitute a second connection mechanism provided between the bottom plate 121 and the first side plate, the first connection mechanism and the second connection mechanism cooperating the main front case 11 and the main rear case 12 to form the accommodation chamber 17 for accommodating the main body of the head-mounted device 100. In other embodiments, the first connection mechanism may be a threaded connection or an adhesive structure, and the second connection mechanism may be a threaded connection or an adhesive structure.
It should be noted that when the first housing assembly 10 is described separately (i.e., when not described in conjunction with the second housing assembly 30), the main front housing 11 may also be referred to as a first housing, and the main rear housing 12 may also be referred to as a second housing.
Mask 13 of first housing assembly 10
Referring to fig. 10 and 11, the mask 13 may be translucent and may include a mask portion 131, a mounting portion 132, and a lens assembly 133. The mask portion 131 includes a first mask portion 1311, a second mask portion 1312, and a connecting portion 1313 positioned intermediate the first mask portion 1311 and the second mask portion 1312.
The first and second cover parts 1311 and 1312 have optical characteristics of light transmittance, and light transmittance is satisfied at least at two through holes 1132 corresponding to the second portion 113 of the main front case 11 to achieve the following properties: external light can pass through the first mask portion 1311 and the second mask portion 1312 without the human eye being able to see objects inside the mask 13 from the outside. For example, the translucent effect is achieved by processing the mask 13 to reduce its transmittance so that the human eye cannot see the structure inside the mask 13, but the image pickup assembly 70 can receive external light from the inside of the mask 13, thereby enabling imaging of an object or the like outside. The material of the mask 13 may include plastic or hardware, etc.
The connecting portion 1313 has a through hole 1314 formed therein corresponding to the through hole 1131 of the second portion 113. The mounting portion 132 extends rearward from the edge of the mask portion 131, i.e., toward the main front shell 11. The edge of the mounting portion 132 remote from the mask portion 131 may be provided with one or more snap features 1321, such as hooks or bosses. The inner surfaces of the two sides of the mounting portion 132 may be provided with one or more guide structures 1322, such as horizontally extending bosses or steps. These snap features 1321 and guide features 1322 are respectively configured to be cooperatively connected with the snap features 1141 and guide features 1142 of the connecting portion 114 of the front main housing 11, so as to mount the mask 13 to the front main housing 11, for example, to attach the first mounting portion 132 to the connecting portion 114 of the first side plate. The coverage area of the mask 13 is larger than the coverage area of the main front shell 11 when viewed from the right front of the mask 13. Thus, when the face mask 13 is mounted on the main front shell 11, only the upper portion of the face mask 13 is in conforming connection with and covers the first side plate of the main front shell 11 (e.g., the upper portion of the face mask portion 131 covers the second portion 113 of the first side plate), while the lower portion of the face mask 13 is lower than the main front shell 11, i.e., extends downwardly beyond the main front shell 11 (see fig. 4), and correspondingly beyond the bottom plate 121. The rear cover 14 and the lower portion of the face mask 13 serve to form a protective space therebetween to protect the waveguide piece 63 therebetween. The upper portion of the mask 13 may be the upper half of the mask 13 and the lower portion of the mask 13 may be the lower half of the mask 13.
The fastening structure 1321 of the mask 13 and the fastening structure 1141 of the connecting portion 114 may form a connection structure between an edge of the first mounting portion 132 away from the mask portion 131 and the connecting portion 114, and the fastening structure 1321 is in fastening connection with the fastening structure 1141. The guide structure 1322 of the mask 13 and the guide structure 1142 of the connecting portion 114 may constitute a guide structure between a surface of the first mounting portion 132 facing the connecting portion 114 and the connecting portion 114, the guide structure 1322 being in sliding engagement with the guide structure 1142.
The lens assembly 133 can be inserted into the through-hole 1314. The lens assembly 133 may include a lens holder 1331, and a first lens 1332 and a second lens 1333 mounted on the lens holder 1331. The lens holder 1331 may include a first through hole 1334, a second through hole 1335, and a third through hole 1336. The first through hole 1334 may be centrally disposed, and the second and third through holes 1335 and 1336 are located at both sides of the first through hole 1334. The first lens 1332 may be inserted and fixed in the first through hole 1334 from the rear. The second lens 1333 may include two lens portions 1338 corresponding to the second and third through holes 1335 and 1336, respectively, and a through hole 1339 located between the two lens portions. The second lens 1333 may be coupled to the front surface of the lens holder 1331 by an adhesive 134. The lens holder 1331 may also be provided on a front surface thereof with an annular flange 1337 surrounding the first, second and third through holes 1334, 1335 and 1336. The protruding length of the annular flange 1337 may be equal to the thickness of the second lens 1333, such that the second lens 1333 may be received within the space enclosed by the annular flange 1337. The lens holder 1331 may be coupled to the rear surface of the connection portion 1313 by an adhesive member 135, and the annular flange 1337 may be inserted into the through hole 1314. The adhesive 134 and the adhesive 135 may be double-sided tape, or the like.
In the assembled lens assembly 133, the first lens 1332 is inserted into the first through hole 1334 and is opposite to the through hole 1339; the two lens portions 1338 are opposite to the second through hole 1335 and the third through hole 1336, respectively.
Rear cover 14 of first housing assembly 10
Referring to fig. 12, the rear cover 14 may be transparent, and may include a light-transmitting portion 141 and a mounting portion 142. The light-transmitting portion 141 has a light-transmitting property by the optical characteristic arrangement, so that the light emitted from the opto-mechanical assembly 60 can be incident on the eyes of the user through the light-transmitting portion 141. The light-transmitting portion 141 may be disposed substantially parallel to the mask portion 131 of the mask 13. The mounting portion 142 extends rearward from the other edge of the light-transmitting portion 141 except the upper edge, i.e., in a direction away from the mask 13, and a flange 1421 is formed outwardly of the edge of the mounting portion 142 away from the light-transmitting portion 141. Referring to fig. 5, the rear cover 14 can be assembled with the lower portion of the mask 13 and correspondingly positioned below the bottom plate 121; wherein the rear cover 14 may be brought closer toward the mask 13 such that the light transmitting portion 141 and the mounting portion 142 are inserted into the lower portion of the mask 13 until the flange 1421 abuts against the end face of the mounting portion 132 of the mask 13 (see also fig. 20). The rear cover 14 may also be coated with an adhesive to strengthen the connection at the portion that contacts the face mask 13 and the main rear shell 12. Since the waveguide sheet 63 (see fig. 14) of the opto-mechanical assembly 60 generally comprises a glass material, which is fragile, the protection of the waveguide sheet 63 from both the outside and the inside by the face mask 13 and the rear cover 14 provides a high safety against damaging the eyes of the user by accidental crushing of the glass material. In addition, the rear cover 14 may be fully transparent, with a higher light transmittance than a normal transparent material, so that the user can clearly see the picture displayed by the waveguide 63 when wearing the head-mounted device 100.
Main housing trim 15 of first housing assembly 10
Referring to fig. 13, the main housing decoration 15 may be crescent-shaped as a whole, and the top surface 151 may be streamline-shaped or smooth, etc. to increase the aesthetic appearance of the product. The main housing decoration 15 may be disposed on the top plate 111 to cover the top plate 111, that is, the top of the main front housing 11, so that the main housing decoration 15 may be also referred to as a cover plate; further, the arcs of the two opposite sides of the cover plate 15 are also the same as the arcs of the inner side 1111 of the top plate 111 and the outer side 1112 of the top plate 111, respectively. Referring to fig. 5, one or more key holes 152 may be formed on both sides of the main housing decoration 15, and the number of key holes 152 is the same as the number of side keys 16; for example, two key holes 152 are provided in the left front position of the main housing trim 15, and two key holes 152 are provided in the right front position of the main housing trim 15. These key holes 152 are provided vertically corresponding to the housing portions 1113 on the top plate 111 of the main front case 11. The four side keys 16 are respectively disposed above the accommodating portion 1113 of the top plate 111, and partially protrude from the main housing decoration 15 through the key holes 152 of the main housing decoration 15, so that a user can press the side keys 16 to adjust various parameters of the head-mounted device 100. Since the four side keys 16 are located approximately at the left and right front positions of the first housing assembly 10, the operation and use by the user are facilitated. The inner side 153 of the main housing trim 15 further defines a recess 154 centrally therein. The lower surface 155 of the main housing trim 15 is provided with one or more downwardly projecting lugs 156, which lugs 156 may have threaded bores. As described above, the main housing trim 15 is for placement in the space defined by the top plate 111 and the ridge 1125 of the main front housing 11; wherein the boss 156 of the main housing trim 15 may pass through the through hole 1114 of the top plate 111 to be fixed to the top plate 111 of the main front housing 11.
Referring back to fig. 4 and 5, when the first housing assembly 10 is assembled, the main front housing 11 and the main rear housing 12 are assembled by the engagement of the snap structures 1124, 1116, 1214, 1223 thereon. The mask 13 can be engaged with the fastening structure 1141 by the fastening structure 1321 to cover the front of the main front housing 11. The rear cover 14 may be adjacent to the mask 13 and inserted into the lower portion of the mask 13. The main housing trim 15 is then mounted over the top of the main front housing 11.
Opto-mechanical assembly 60
Referring to fig. 14, a perspective view of the opto-mechanical assembly 60 of the headset 100 is shown in an embodiment of the present application. The opto-mechanical assembly 60 may include an opto-mechanical holder 61, an opto-mechanical 62 and a waveguide plate 63.
The light machine bracket 61 may include a top plate 611, a side plate 612 extending from one side of the top plate 611, and two legs 613 extending from the top plate 611 and located at both sides of the top plate 611 and the side plate 612.
The top plate 611 may be horizontally disposed. It should be noted that the top plate 611 is not necessarily provided in a continuous and flat plate shape, and may be provided with a recess at one or more positions to reduce the weight of the structure while satisfying the supporting strength. The top plate 611 may be provided with one or more through holes 6111 for mounting with other components. These through holes 6111 may or may not be threaded. The top plate 611 may also be provided at a front position thereof with one or more elongated through holes 6112 for the passage of the FPC. The side plate 612 extends downward from the front edge of the top plate 611, and the two legs 613 are respectively located at the left and right sides of the top plate 611 and extend downward. The middle position of the side plate 612 is provided with a through hole 6121 and a through hole 6122, and two sides of the middle position of the side plate 612 are respectively provided with a through hole, namely a through hole 6125 and a through hole 6126, and the through holes 6121, 6122, 6125 and 6126 can be used for inserting the camera component 70. The through-holes 6121 and 6122 are disposed adjacent, and the distance from the through-hole 6121 to the through-hole 6126 may be equal to the distance from the through-hole 6122 to the through-hole 6125. The through-holes 6121 and 6122 correspond to the central through-hole 1131 formed in the second portion 113 of the main front case 11 as a whole, and the through-holes 6125 and 6126 correspond to the two through-holes 1132 formed in the second portion 113 of the main front case 11, respectively, and these through-holes 1131 and 1132 are used for passing through external light to be received by the image pickup assembly. The lower end of each leg 613 may be provided with a through hole 6131.
The number of the optical machines 62 is two, and the number of the waveguide plates 63 is also two. The two light engines 62 and the two waveguide plates 63 may be arranged on a connector 64, i.e. the light engines 62 and the waveguide plates 63 are held by the connector 64. The connector 64 may have one or more through holes 641. These through holes 641 may be threaded or unthreaded. The two light engines 62 may be symmetrically arranged within the receiving chamber 17.
A spacer 65 may also be provided under the connector 64. The gasket 65 may be sleeved on the waveguide plate 63 and abuts against the lower surface of the connecting body 64. The gasket 65 is interposed between the connection body 64 and the bottom plate 121 of the main rear case 12 during assembly, and prevents the connection body 64 from being rigidly contacted with the main rear case 12, thereby protecting the same. The cushion 65 may be made of a compressible or resilient material such as flexible rubber, foam, or the like.
Each light engine 62 may also be connected to a heat sink 621 within the receiving chamber 17 for thermally conductive connection and dissipation of one or more heat sources 622, such as LED lamps, of the light engine 62. In one embodiment, the heat sink 621 can include a first heat sink portion 6211, a second heat sink portion 6212, and a third heat sink portion 6213. The first heat dissipation portion 6211 and the second heat dissipation portion 6212 may be connected together, and a top surface of the first heat dissipation portion 6211 and a top surface of the second heat dissipation portion 6212 may be disposed coplanar, and the third heat dissipation portion 6213 may extend laterally from a connection of the first heat dissipation portion 6211 and the second heat dissipation portion 6212. For example, the third heat dissipation portion 6213 may extend perpendicularly from the junction of the first heat dissipation portion 6211 and the second heat dissipation portion 6212. Wherein, the second heat dissipation portion 6212 may be connected to a heat source 622 for dissipating heat; the third heat dissipating portion 6213 may be connected to another heat source 622 for dissipating heat. The first heat dissipation portion 6211, the second heat dissipation portion 6212 and the third heat dissipation portion 6213 of the heat dissipation sheet 621 may be provided separately from each other or may be provided as an integral structure to facilitate assembly; in addition, the heat sink 621 may also extend into the interior space of the opto-mechanical assembly 60 and/or the first housing assembly 10, and may also simultaneously dissipate heat from more heat-generating components by contacting other heat-generating components. For example, the first heat dissipating portion 6211 of the heat sink 621 may extend rearward to be thermally conductively connected to the power FPC 213 (see fig. 28) or the second heat sink 225 (see fig. 33) of the tie assembly 20. At least one of the heat sink 621 and the second heat sink 225 may comprise a graphite sheet.
Each light engine 62 may be a projector. The light engine 62 provides light to the waveguide plate 63, which light comprises information and/or images for providing enhanced user observation of the world of matter. Light from the light engine 62 may be coupled into the waveguide sheet 63, the light being totally internally reflected within the waveguide sheet 63, and the light being then coupled out of the waveguide sheet 63 so that the light may be seen by a user.
When assembled, screws can be used to pass through the through holes 6111 of the top plate 611 and the through holes 641 of the connecting body 64, so as to fix the optical machine bracket 61, the optical machine 62 and the waveguide sheet 63 together. In the assembled opto-mechanical assembly 60, an accommodating space is defined between the connector 64 and the side plate 612 of the opto-mechanical holder 61, for accommodating a part of the imaging assembly 70.
Referring to fig. 15, another perspective view of the opto-mechanical holder 61 of the opto-mechanical assembly 60 of fig. 14 is shown. As shown in fig. 15, on the rear side surface of the side plate 612, and on both sides of the middle position thereof where the through holes 6121 and 6122 are defined, a clamping groove 6123 and an abutment portion 6124 are respectively provided, and the position of the clamping groove 6123 may be higher than the position of the abutment portion 6124. The abutment 6124 may have a flat surface and may be provided with a threaded hole. On the rear side of the side plate 612, a clamping groove 6127 is provided on one side thereof at a position where the through hole 6125 is defined, and a clamping groove 6128 and an abutment portion 6129 are provided on the other side thereof. The clip groove 6128 and the abutment 6129 may be directly adjacent. The top end of the slot 6127 is flush with the top end of the slot 6128, but the length of the slot 6127 extending downward is greater than the length of the slot 6128 extending downward. The abutment 6129 may have a flat surface and may be provided with a threaded bore. The position of the clamping groove 6128 may be higher than the position of the abutment 6129. On the rear side surface of the side plate 612, a clamping groove and an abutting portion which are the same as or similar to the clamping groove 6127, the clamping groove 6128 and the abutting portion 6129 are provided at a position where the through hole 6126 is defined, and a description thereof will be omitted.
Image pickup assembly 70
Referring to fig. 16, a camera assembly 70 of a headset 100 in an embodiment of the application is shown. The camera assembly 70 is mounted on the camera support 61 of the optical-mechanical assembly 60 and may include a TOF (Time of flight, or TOF) camera 71, an RGB camera 72, two fisheye cameras 73, a first camera support 74 for fixing the TOF camera 71 and the RGB camera 72, and two second camera supports 75 for fixing the two fisheye cameras 73 respectively.
The TOF camera 71 may include a light emitting module 711, a light receiving module 712, an FPC 713, and a heat sink 714. The light emitting module 711 and the light receiving module 712 are connected to the FPC 713. The light emitting module 711 has a front end portion, which may also be the front end portion of the TOF camera 71. The heat sink 714 is connected to the FPC 713, for example, is attached to the rear surface of the FPC 713, and dissipates heat. The heat sink 714 has a rear side that may also be the rear side of the TOF camera 71. When the TOF camera 71 works, the light emitting module 711 is configured to emit a modulated light beam, where the light beam is reflected by the target object and received by the light receiving module 712, and the light receiving module 712 can obtain the time of flight of the light beam in space by demodulation, so as to calculate the distance of the corresponding target object. Thus, by means of the TOF camera 71, the shape and model of a room can be modeled as the user wears the headset 100 around an environment such as a room; that is, the shape and model of the room in which the user is located can be determined by measuring the distance from each point to the head mounted device 100 worn by the user, thereby constructing a scene.
The RGB camera 72 may be used to capture two-dimensional color images, color differences of captured images, etc., and is coupled to the TOF camera 71 and may be secured by a first camera mount 74. The RGB camera 72 may include a camera body 721 and an FPC 722. The camera body 721 has a front end portion, which may also be the front end portion of the RGB camera 72. The camera body 721 is connected to the FPC 722. The FPCs 722 and 713 may be connected together at an upper end. The heat sink 714 may also be attached to the FPC 722, for example, by bonding to the rear surface of the FPC 722, to dissipate heat. The rear side of the heat sink 714 may also be used as the rear side of the RGB camera 72.
The front ends of the TOF camera 71 and the RGB camera 72 may also be sleeved with a gasket 76. The gasket 76 is used to be sandwiched between the TOF camera 71 and the RGB camera 72 and the side plate 612 of the camera holder 61 during assembly, so as to prevent the TOF camera 71 and the RGB camera 72 from being in hard contact with the camera holder 61, thereby protecting the same. The gasket 76 may be made of a compressible or resilient material such as flexible rubber, foam, or the like.
Each fisheye camera 73 may include a camera body 731, a camera mounting plate 732, and an FPC 733. The camera body 731 has a tip portion, and the tip portion may be a tip portion of the fisheye camera 73. The camera body 731 is connected to the FPC 733 and mounted on the camera mounting plate 732. The FPC 733 has a rear side surface, and the camera mount plate 732 also has a rear side surface; the FPC 733 or the camera mounting plate 732 may be disposed close to the second camera mount 75, in which case its corresponding rear side may be the rear side of the fisheye camera 73. The camera mounting plate 732 may include a body portion 7321, a first mating portion 7322, and a second mating portion 7323. The body portion 7321 is for carrying the camera body 731. For example, the camera body 731 may be fixed to the body portion 7321 by a dispensing process or screws. The first and second insertion portions 7322 and 7323 are located on both sides of the main body portion 7321, respectively. In the up-down direction, the first and second insertion portions 7322 and 7323 may be located at a position above the middle of the main body portion 7321, that is, a connection position of the first and second insertion portions 7322 and 7323 with the main body portion 7321 is near the top of the main body portion 7321. The side of the first socket 7322 may include a semi-cylindrical portion and the side of the second socket 7323 may also include a semi-cylindrical portion.
In one embodiment, the TOF camera 71 and the RGB camera 72 are disposed adjacent to each other and receive external light through the first through hole 1131, and the two fisheye cameras 73 are located on both sides of the TOF camera 71 and the RGB camera 72. The two fisheye cameras 73 are mainly used for matched imaging. Of course, the arrangement of the positions of the cameras is not limited thereto, and can be adjusted according to actual needs. In addition, the types of cameras are not limited to this, and different types of cameras can be selected according to actual needs.
Different cameras and different arrangement positions are adopted, so that the imaging principle and the imaging effect are different. For example, the four cameras of the TOF camera 71, the RGB camera 72, and the two fisheye cameras 73 may complement each other; the fisheye camera 73 may be a wide-angle camera, but may have a relatively low resolution. The resolution of the RGB camera 72 may be relatively high, but the photographing angle thereof may be relatively small, and by combining the RGB camera 72 with the fish-eye camera 73, a relatively clear image with a relatively large photographing angle may be formed.
The first camera mount 74 is located behind the TOF camera 71 and RGB camera 72 to mount the two TOF cameras 71 and RGB cameras 72 on the camera mount 61 of the opto-mechanical assembly 60. The first camera mount 74 may include an intermediate portion 741, a plug portion 742, and a fixing portion 743. The middle portion 741 has a pressing surface toward the TOF camera 71 and the RGB camera 72, which may include two flat surfaces, i.e., a first flat surface 7411 and a second flat surface 7412. The insertion portion 742 and the fixing portion 743 are located on both sides of the middle portion 741, respectively; in the up-down direction, the insertion portion 742 and the fixing portion 743 may be located at different height positions on both sides of the middle portion 741, for example, the insertion portion 742 may be located higher than the fixing portion 743. The sides of the plug 742 may include semi-cylindrical portions to facilitate rotation within the catch 6123. The fixing portion 743 has a through hole 744.
The two second camera brackets 75 are symmetrically arranged and are respectively positioned behind the two fisheye cameras 73. Each second camera mount 75 may include an intermediate portion 751, a mating portion 752, and a securing portion 753. The intermediate portion 751 is connected between the insertion portion 752 and the fixing portion 753, and is provided away from the fisheye camera 73 from the insertion portion 752 and the fixing portion 753. The insertion portion 752 and the fixing portion 753 are located on both sides of the intermediate portion 751, respectively. In the up-down direction, the insertion portion 752 and the fixing portion 753 may be located at the same or different height positions on both sides of the intermediate portion 751; for example, the insertion portion 752 may be located at a middle or a middle lower position on the side of the middle portion 751, that is, a connection position of the insertion portion 752 and the middle portion 751 is located between the top and the bottom of the middle portion 751 or near the bottom of the middle portion 751; the fixing portion 753 may be located at an intermediate position on the other side of the intermediate portion 751. The sides of the socket 752 may include semi-cylindrical portions to facilitate rotation within the slot 6127. The fixing portion 753 has a through hole 754.
Referring to fig. 15, 16 and 17 together, when the TOF camera 71 and the RGB camera 72 are assembled to the optical unit 60, the TOF camera 71 and the RGB camera 72 are fixed to the optical unit 61 of the optical unit 60 by the first camera mount 74. Specifically, the TOF camera 71 and the RGB camera 72 may be inserted into the through hole 6121 and the through hole 6122 of the optical bench 61 from the rear, the insertion portion 742 may be inserted into the clamping groove 6123 of the optical bench 61, the fixing portion 743 may be pressed against the abutment portion 6124, the screw may be inserted through the through hole 744 of the fixing portion 743, and the TOF camera 71 and the RGB camera 72 may be screwed into the threaded hole of the abutment portion 6124 of the optical bench 61, so that the middle portion 741 may be pressed against the rear sides of the TOF camera 71 and the RGB camera 72. In an assembled state of the image pickup assembly 70 and the optical machine assembly 60 in the first housing assembly 10, the front end portion of the light receiving module 712 of the TOF camera 71 is inserted into the through hole 6121 of the optical machine bracket 61. The front end portion of the light receiving module 712 also corresponds to the through hole 1131 of the second portion 113 of the main front case 11, and corresponds to one lens portion 1338 of the second lens 1333 of the lens assembly 133. The front end portion of the light emitting module 711 of the TOF camera 71 is inserted into the through hole 6121 of the camera holder 61. The front end portion of the light emitting module 711 also corresponds to the through hole 1131 of the second portion 113 of the main front case 11, and corresponds to the first lens 1332 of the lens assembly 133. The front end portion of the RGB camera 72 is inserted into the through-hole 6122 of the camera bracket 61. The front end portion of the RGB camera 72 also corresponds to the through hole 1131 of the second portion 113 of the main front case 11, and corresponds to the other lens portion 1338 of the second lens 1333 of the lens assembly 133.
When the fisheye cameras 73 are assembled on the optical-mechanical assembly 60, the two fisheye cameras 73 are respectively fixed on the side plates 612 of the optical-mechanical support 61 of the optical-mechanical assembly 60 through two second camera supports 75. Specifically, the camera body 731 of each fisheye camera 73 may be inserted into the through hole 6125 or 6126 of the camera bracket 61 from the rear, then the first and second insertion portions 7322 and 7323 of the camera mounting plate 732 are respectively and simultaneously inserted into the clamping groove 6127 and the clamping groove 6128 of the camera bracket 61, and then the camera body 731 and the camera mounting plate 732 are fixed together with screws. Then, the plug-in portion 752 of the second camera bracket 75 may be inserted into the slot 6127 of the camera bracket 61, and the screw may be passed through the through hole 754 of the fixing portion 753, and screwed into the threaded hole of the abutment portion 6129 of the camera bracket 61, so that the fisheye camera 73 may be mounted on the camera bracket 61, and the middle portion 751 may be pressed against the rear side surface of the fisheye camera 73. Wherein, the plug portion 752 of the second camera bracket 75 and the first plug portion 7322 of the camera mounting plate 732 are in abutting contact at the clamping groove 6127.
By fixing the TOF camera 71, the RGB camera 72, and the fisheye camera 73 with the above structure, some fixing screws can be omitted, so that the assembly efficiency is improved.
Since the TOF camera 71, the RGB camera 72 and the fisheye camera 73 are all mounted on the opto-mechanical holder 61, the opto-mechanical holder 61 may also be referred to as a mounting base.
In an assembled state of the camera assembly 70 and the optical-mechanical assembly 60 in the first housing assembly 10, a front end portion of one of the fisheye cameras 73 is inserted into the through hole 6125 of the optical-mechanical bracket 61 and corresponds to one of the through holes 1132 of the second portion 113 of the main front case 11 to receive external light; the front end portion of the other fisheye camera 73 is inserted into the through hole 6126 of the camera bracket 61 and corresponds to the other through hole 1132 of the second portion 113 of the main front case 11 to receive external light.
In addition, an upper end formed by connecting the FPCs 722 and 713 may be exposed at the top of the top plate 611 through one of the elongated through holes 6112 of the top plate 611. Likewise, the FPCs 733 of the two fisheye cameras 73 may be respectively exposed at the top of the top plate 611 through the elongated through holes 6112 at both sides of the top plate 611.
Motherboard 80, speaker assembly 91, and microphone assembly 92
Referring to fig. 18 and 19, there is shown an exploded perspective view of the motherboard 80, speaker assembly 91, and microphone assembly 92 of the headset 100 in an embodiment of the present application.
The motherboard 80 is mounted on the opto-mechanical assembly 60, and may include a PCB (Printed Circuit Board, a printed circuit board, collectively referred to herein as a PCB) 81 and one or more chips 82, one or more protective covers 83, and one or more heat sinks 84 disposed on the PCB 81.
The PCB 81 may be a substrate with printed wiring that can serve as a carrier for electrical connection of electronic components. The chips 82 may be mounted on the PCB 81, wherein some of the chips 82 may be covered and protected by one or more protective covers 83. The heat sink 84 may be provided on the outer surface of the protective cover 83 to radiate heat. The heat sink 84 may be a graphite heat sink.
The left and right sides of the PCB 81 may also be connected with two key FPCs 162, respectively. Each key FPC 162 may include a connection section 1621, a key section 1622, and a bending section 1623 disposed between the connection section 1621 and the key section 1622. The connection section 1621 is for connection with the PCB 81. When the main board 80 is assembled in the first housing assembly 10, each key FPC 162 may be folded upward and then the key segment 1622 may be disposed in the receiving portion 1113 of the top plate 111 of the main front case 11 so that the key segment 1622 may be pressed by the boss 161 below the side key 16.
The left side of the PCB81 may also be connected to an optomechanical FPC 623. The optomechanical FPC 623 is used to connect the left-hand camera 62 to the PCB81. Likewise, an optical engine FPC (not shown) may be connected to the right side of the PCB81 for connecting the right optical engine 62 to the PCB81.
As shown in fig. 18, the speaker assembly 91 may include a first speaker 911 and a second speaker 913. The first speaker 911 may be located on the left side of the main board 80 and the second speaker 913 may be located on the right side of the main board 80. In the assembled structure, the first speaker 911 may be connected to the left end of the PCB 81 and located under the left key FPC 162; the second speaker 913 may be connected to the right end of the PCB 81 and located under the right-side key FPC 162. The first speaker 911 may extend rearward from the left end of the PCB 81, and the second speaker 913 may extend rearward from the right end of the PCB 81.
In one embodiment, the receiving chamber 17 defined by the first housing assembly 10 may include a first chamber for receiving the main board 80, and second and third chambers located on opposite sides of the first chamber. The first speaker 911 may be located in the second chamber and be in contact with one end of the main board 80, and the second speaker 913 may be located in the third chamber and be in contact with the other end of the main board 80.
The second speaker 913 may include a sound chamber box 9131 and a speaker body 9132 disposed in the sound chamber box 9131, where the sound chamber box 9131 is configured to provide a certain sound chamber, so that the sound emitted by the speaker body 9132 can swirl in the sound chamber box 9131, and further, a good sound effect can be heard by the user. The first speaker 911 may have the same structure as the second speaker 913, i.e., the first speaker 911 may include a sound cavity box 9111 and a speaker body 9112 (see fig. 19) placed inside the sound cavity box 9111. The first speaker 911 may be installed at the left rear end of the main board 80, and may be connected to the main board 80 through a wire or FPC (not shown). Also, the second speaker 913 may be mounted at a right rear end of the main board 80, and may be connected to the main board 80 through a wire or an FPC (not shown). It is noted that, when the main board 80 and the speaker assembly 91 are assembled in the first housing assembly 10, the first speaker 911 and the second speaker 913 are located at two corner positions of the first housing assembly 10, respectively; the first speaker 911 and the second speaker 913 correspond to the speaker sound outlet 1215 formed on the bottom plate 121 of the first housing assembly 10, and are used for outputting the sound emitted by the first speaker 911 and the second speaker 913. The first speaker 911 and the second speaker 913 may also be located below the corresponding side keys 16, for example, the first speaker 911 corresponds to at least one side key 16 in a direction perpendicular to the top plate 111, and the second speaker 913 corresponds to at least one side key 16 in a direction perpendicular to the top plate 111. Since the space at these two corner positions of the first housing assembly 10 is utilized, the structure is made compact and the sound effect can be improved.
In an embodiment, the microphone assembly 92 may include a first microphone 921, a second microphone 923, a third microphone 925, and a fourth microphone 927, all disposed within the receiving chamber 17.
The first microphone 921 may be connected to the PCB81 through a power FPC 213 (see fig. 28), and the second microphone 923 may be connected to the PCB81 through an FPC 924. In one embodiment, the first microphone 921 may be connected to the PCB81 through a wire or a separate FPC. Wherein the first microphone 921 and the second microphone 923 may be disposed at both sides of the PCB81, respectively; for example, when the main board 80 is mounted in the first housing assembly 10, the first microphone 921 corresponds to the outlet 1162 of one of the passages 1160 in a position left front of the first portion 112 of the main front housing 11 to receive external sound through the one passage 1160, and the second microphone 923 corresponds to the outlet 1162 of one of the passages 1160 in a position right front of the first portion 112 of the main front housing 11 to receive external sound through the one passage 1160. The first microphone 921 may also be supported by the first speaker 911 or fixed to the first speaker 911. The second microphone 923 may also be supported by the second speaker 913 or may be fixed to the second speaker 913.
The third microphone 925 and the fourth microphone 927 may be disposed at a lower position of the middle portion of the PCB 81 and correspond to outlets 1242 of the two channels 1240 on the bottom plate 121 of the main rear case 12, respectively, to receive external sounds through the two channels 1240, respectively. Since the third microphone 925 and the fourth microphone 927 may be located lower than the PCB 81, a support 929 may be provided between the PCB 81 and the third microphone 925 and the fourth microphone 927. That is, the third microphone 925 and the fourth microphone 927 may be supported by a support 929, and the support 929 may be fixed on the PCB 81. The third microphone 925 may be connected to the PCB 81 through an FPC 926, and the fourth microphone 927 may be connected to the PCB 81 through an FPC 928. In one embodiment, the FPCs 926 and 928 may be joined to the PCB 81 after being joined to the FPC 713 of the camera assembly 70. In other embodiments, the FPCs 926 and 928 may be connected to the PCB 81, respectively, or the FPCs 926 and 928 may be joined and then connected to the PCB 81.
By arranging the microphone assemblies 92 such that they are less interfering with each other, the directivity is more different.
Vision adjusting glasses 93
Referring to fig. 20, a mating mounting relationship of the first housing assembly 10 of the headset 100 and the vision adjusting glasses 93 is shown in an embodiment of the present application. The vision adjusting glasses 93 may include a frame 931, a first lens 932, a second lens 933, and a second magnet 934. The first lens 932 is a left-eye lens, the second lens 933 is a right-eye lens 933, and the first and second lenses 932, 933 are mounted on the frame 931. The second magnet 934 is mounted at an intermediate position above the mirror frame 931 to correspond to and attract the first magnet 1216 (refer to fig. 8) on the main rear case 12. Two protrusions 935 may also be provided on the left and right sides of the second magnet 934 above the mirror frame 931. The two protrusions 935 are provided to correspond to the two recesses 1217 (see fig. 9) on the main rear housing 12, i.e., to be inserted into the two recesses 1217, respectively.
The vision adjusting spectacles 93 are removably mounted on the first housing assembly 10 and are located between the eyes of the user and the rear cover 14 in use. Specifically, the two protrusions 935 of the vision adjusting glasses 93 are respectively inserted into the two grooves 1217 of the main rear housing 12, and the second magnets 934 of the mirror frame 931 are adjacent to the first magnets 1216 of the main rear housing 12 to attract each other, thereby connecting the vision adjusting glasses 93 to the first housing assembly 10.
The positioning effect of the vision adjusting glasses 93 can be achieved through the cooperation of the two grooves 1217 and the two protrusions 935, and then the effect of fixing the vision adjusting glasses 93 can be achieved through the attractive force of the second magnet 934 and the first magnet 1216. The first lens 932 and the second lens 933 can be a near-vision lens, a far-vision lens, or the like. The demands of users with different vision can be satisfied by configuring the vision adjusting glasses 93 with various degrees. Thus, this structure can perform the disassembly of the vision adjusting glasses 93, facilitating the user to replace the vision adjusting glasses 93 according to his own vision condition.
Assembly of the front part
Referring to fig. 21 to 23, an assembly relationship diagram of the first housing assembly 10, the optical mechanical assembly 60, the camera assembly 70, the motherboard 80 and the speaker assembly 91 of the head-mounted device 100 according to the embodiment of the application is shown.
As shown in fig. 21 and 22, the TOF camera 71, the RGB camera 72, and the two fisheye cameras 73 of the camera assembly 70 are fixed on the camera support 61 of the camera assembly 60, so as to assemble the camera assembly 70 and the camera assembly 60.
The main board 80 may be disposed above the top plate 611 of the optical bench 61, and the main board 80 and the optical bench 61 may be screwed together. Then, as shown in fig. 16, 21 and 22, the upper end formed by connecting the FPC 722 and the FPC 713 together and the upper end of the FPC 733 may be connected to the main board 80 to achieve power and/or signal transmission.
As shown in fig. 21 and 23, the main front case 11 and the main board 80 may be fixed. For example, as also shown in fig. 6, screws are passed through the through holes 1114 of the main front case 11 and then tightened to the main plate 80.
Referring to fig. 23, the first speaker 911 and the second speaker 913 may be further fixed to the main front case 11, for example, to the top plate 111, by screws after being connected to the main board 80.
As shown in fig. 22 and 23, two rectangular through holes 1211 and 1212 on the bottom plate 121 of the main rear case 12 may be aligned with the two waveguide sheets 63 of the optical module 60, respectively, so that the two waveguide sheets 63 of the optical module 60 protrude downward from the accommodating chamber 17 through the two rectangular through holes 1211 and 1212, respectively, and then sequentially pass through the through holes 1114 (see fig. 6) of the main front case 11 and the through holes 6131 (see fig. 14) of the leg 613 of the optical bracket 61 through screws, and then are screwed into the bottom plate 121 of the main rear case 12, thereby fixing the optical module 60, the camera module 70 and the main board 80 between the main front case 11 and the main rear case 12. In addition, as shown in connection with fig. 21, the main front housing 11 may be snap-fitted with the snap-fit structure 1223 of the main rear housing 12 via the snap-fit structure 1116, thereby securing the main front housing 11 and the main rear housing 12 together and defining the receiving chamber 17 therebetween. Of course, the connection structure may be reinforced by more screws, and the optical machine bracket 61 may be fixed to the top plate 111 of the main front case 11 by a connection structure such as a screw.
As shown in fig. 21 and 23, the side key 16 is provided on the housing portion 1113 of the main front case 11, and then the main case garnish 15 is placed on the top plate 111 of the main front case 11, and the side key 16 is partially protruded from the main case garnish 15 through the key hole 152 of the main case garnish 15. The main housing trim 15 may also be fastened to the main front housing 11 by screws.
As shown in fig. 21 and 23, the face mask 13 may be closed toward the main front case 11 and fastened to the connection portion 114. The rear cover 14 may be adjacent to the face mask 13 and inserted into a lower portion of the face mask 13 so that two waveguide pieces 63 are accommodated between the face mask portion 131 of the face mask 13 and the light-transmitting portion 141 of the rear cover 14 to protect the same.
As shown in fig. 23, the vision adjusting glasses 93 may be mounted on the main rear case 12 of the first housing assembly 10 and located between the eyes of the user and the rear cover 14 in use, depending on the user's needs.
Lace assembly 20
Referring to fig. 24, a perspective assembly view of the harness assembly 20 and the second housing assembly 30 according to an embodiment of the present application is shown. The harness assembly 20 may include two straps, a first 21 and a second 22 strap.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, one end of the first headband 21 is connected to the corresponding end of the first housing assembly 10, and the other end of the first headband 21 extends from the corresponding end of the second housing assembly 30 to connect to the slack adjuster mechanism 40. The second headband 22 may be installed in a similar manner as the first headband 21.
First headband 21 of lacing assembly 20
Referring to fig. 25 and 26, a perspective assembly view and an exploded view of the first headband 21 of an embodiment of the present application is shown. The first headband 21 may include a first headband body 210, a first headband cover 211 snapped together with the first headband body 210, and a first soft strip 212, a power FPC 213, a protective sheet 214, and a first heat sink 215 pressed between the first headband body 210 and the first headband cover 211.
The first headband body 210 may be made of a flexible material and may be arbitrarily bendable, generally elongated, and may include a first body portion 2101 and a first mounting portion 2102 extending from one end of the first body portion 2101.
The first main body portion 2101 has a uniform width, and a length adjusting hole 2103 is formed at one end far away from the first mounting portion 2102, the length adjusting hole 2103 is a strip-shaped through hole, and first saw teeth 2104 extending along the length direction of the through hole are arranged in the length adjusting hole 2103 of the first main body portion 2101 so as to be matched with the tightness adjusting mechanism 40.
Referring to fig. 27, an exploded perspective view of the first headband 21 according to an embodiment of the present application is disclosed from another perspective. The first body part 2101 may be provided with an elongated groove having the same shape as the first headband 21 at a side pressed by the first headband cover 211, and the groove may be divided into two, i.e., a first groove 2105 and a second groove 2106 connected to the first groove 2105, wherein the first groove 2105 has the same depth as the second groove 2106, but the first groove 2105 has a wider width than the second groove 2106, and the groove extends from a position adjacent to the length-adjusting hole 2103 to a position of the first mounting part 2102. The second recess 2106 is a stepped recess, and an outermost first recess is configured to receive the first flexible strip 212. The first main body portion 2101 is provided with first connecting members 2107 at two side edges of the first groove 2105, and in one embodiment, the first connecting members 2107 are a plurality of hooks which are uniformly arranged. The first main body portion 2101 is provided with a first fixing portion 2108 in the first groove 2105. The first fixing portion 2108 may be a plurality of ribs with gradually changed thickness, and a top surface of each rib is inclined, and one end of each rib abuts against the first mounting portion 2102.
A plurality of first limiting posts 2109 are disposed in the grooves of the first main body 2101 to fix the power FPC 213, the protective sheet 214 and the first heat sink 215.
The first mounting portion 2102 is provided with two first coupling holes 2100. A recess 2102a is formed between the two first connection holes 2100.
Referring to fig. 26, the first headband cover 211 may be made of a rigid material for buckling with the first headband body 210 at a side of the first headband body 210 near the first mounting section 2102 and pressing the first soft strip 212 near an end of the first mounting section 2102.
The first headband cover 211 can include a first fitting portion 2112 extending from an end of the first body 2111 remote from the first soft strip 212.
The first body 2111 has a uniform width and a shape corresponding to the first body 2101, but has a shorter length than the first body 2101. The first body 2111 has first side walls 2116 extending from both side edges in the width direction toward the first main body 2101, and second connectors 2117 are provided on opposite inner sides of the first side walls 2116. The second connector 2117 cooperates with the first connector 2107 to secure the first headgear 211 to the first headgear body 210. First body 2111 may be provided with a second fixing portion 2114 at an end connected to first fitting portion 2112, and when first headband cover 211 is buckled with first headband body 210, first fixing portion 2108 of first headband body 210 cooperates with second fixing portion 2114 of first headband cover 211 to press-fix power FPC 213 and first heat sink 215 between first headband body 210 and first headband cover 211; the second fixing portion 2114 may be similar to the first fixing portion 2108 in structure, or may be a plurality of ribs with gradually changed thickness, and the top surface of each rib is inclined, and one end of each rib abuts against the first assembling portion 2112.
The first fitting portion 2112 is identical in shape to the first mounting portion 2102 and is provided with a second connection hole 2110, and when the first fitting portion 2112 is fitted to the first mounting portion 2102, the first connection hole 2100 is aligned with the second connection hole 2110 and forms a through hole at the recess 2102 a.
The first flexible strip 212 is made of a flexible material and is free to bend, is generally elongated, and is made of a material that is compatible with the first headband body 210, and is adhesively attached to the second recess 2106 of the first headband body 210, such that the outer surface of the first flexible strip 212 is flush with the outer surface of the first headband body 210, i.e., the surface adjacent the user's head. The end of the first flexible strip 212 is provided with a notch 2120, and when the first flexible strip 212 is adhered to the second groove 2106, the first flexible strip 212 and the first headband body 210 form a first perforation together at the notch 2120 so as to be communicated with the second groove 2106, so that the power supply FPC 213 can be penetrated out.
Referring to fig. 25, 26 and 27 together, the power FPC 213 is shaped to fit the first headband body 210, but is longer than the first headband body 210 in length, with both ends extending beyond both ends of the first headband body 210. The power FPC 213 may include a first electrical connection portion 2132 extending into the first housing assembly 10 to connect with the main board 80 and/or the microphone assembly 92, a power FPC neck portion 2134 engaged in the through-hole and connected with the first electrical connection portion 2132, a power FPC body 2136 secured in the first and second recesses 2105, 2106, a movable portion 2137 passing through the first aperture and disposed outside the second recess 2106, and a second electrical connection portion 2138 disposed at an end of the movable portion 2137 and connected with the battery 35.
Referring now to fig. 28, which is an enlarged view of portion a of fig. 2, a schematic view of the connection of the first electrical connection 2132 to the circuit components is shown when the harness assembly 20 is extended into the first housing assembly 10; wherein the first electrical connection portion 2132 includes a connection portion 2132a connected with the main board 80 and a connection portion 2132b connected with the microphone assembly 92; the connection portion 2132a and the second electrical connection portion 2138 are both plug-in connectors, and are connected by plugging. For example, as shown in fig. 28, the main board 80 is plug-connected to the wiring portion 2132a, and, for example, as shown in fig. 29, the second electrical connection portion 2138 is plug-connected to the battery 35.
Referring again to fig. 26 and 27, the power FPC neck 2134 is narrower in width than the power FPC portions on adjacent sides thereof, such as the power FPC body 2136; and referring to fig. 24, it can be seen that the power FPC neck 2134 is just clamped on the first through hole, avoiding loosening of the power FPC 213.
Referring to fig. 26 to 27, a first insertion hole 2135 is provided on the power FPC body 2136, and the power FPC body 2136 is fixed by placing the first stopper posts 2109 into the first insertion hole 2135 when the power FPC body 2136 is placed into the first and second recesses 2105, 2106.
The protection piece 214 is adapted to the first and second grooves 2105, 2106, so as to be received in the two grooves, for example, the innermost first step groove of the second groove 2106 and the first groove 2105; a plurality of second receptacles 2140 are provided thereon, and the protective sheet 214 is secured by positioning the first restraining posts 2109 within the second receptacles 2140. The protective sheet 214 is accommodated in the first and second grooves 2105, 2106 to be in direct contact with the first main body 2101, thereby preventing the power FPC main body 2136 from being in direct contact with the first main body 2101.
The first heat sink 215 is similar to the power FPC 213 in shape, is disposed between the first headband cover 211 and the power FPC 213, and may include a first fitting portion 2152 extending into the first housing assembly 10, a first heat sink neck 2154 caught in the through hole and connected to the first fitting portion 2152, and a first heat sink body 2156 fixed in the first recess 2105 and the second recess 2106; for example, as shown in fig. 28, the first attaching portion 2152 is attached to a side wall of the speaker body 9132.
The width of the first fin neck 2154 is narrower than fin portions on either side thereof, such as the first fin body 2156; and referring to fig. 24, it can be seen that the first fin neck 2154 is just snapped onto the through hole, avoiding loosening of the first fin 215. The first fin body 2156 has a third receptacle 2158 formed therein, and the first retainer post 2109 is positioned within the third receptacle 2158 to secure the first fin body 2156 when the first fin body 2156 is positioned within the first and second recesses 2105, 2106. The first fixing portions 2108 and the second fixing portions 2114 cooperate with the first fin main body 2156 pressed between the first headband main body 210 and the first headband cover 211 to be compressively fixed thereto.
A filler 216 may be disposed between the first heat sink 215 and the first headband cover 211. The filler 216 may be foam to fill the space between the first headband cover 211 and the first headband body 210; or a thermally conductive material, to enhance the heat transfer effect of the first heat sink 215.
When the first headband 21 is assembled, referring to fig. 26 and 27, the protective sheet 214, the power FPC 213 and the first heat sink 215 are laminated in order, so that the second insertion hole 2140, the first insertion hole 2135 and the third insertion hole 2158 are aligned in order; and then placed in the first and second recesses 2105, 2106 of the first headband body 210 such that the first stopper posts 2109 pass through the second receptacle 2140, the first receptacle 2135 and the third receptacle 2158 in that order; then the first soft strip 212 is embedded and covered on the outermost first-step groove of the second groove 2106, and the first soft strip 212 and the first main body part 2101 of the first headband main body 210 form a first perforation at the notch 2120 by glue adhesion, so that the movable part 2137 of the power supply FPC 213 passes through the first perforation, and meanwhile, the power supply FPC neck 2134 and the first heat sink neck 2154 of the power supply FPC 213 are arranged in the concave 2102 a; next, the filler 216 is placed on the first body 2111 of the first headband cover 211, and then the first headband cover 211 is fastened to the first headband body 210 so that the first connector 2107 and the second connector 2117 are connected, and the first mounting portion 2102 and the first fitting portion 2112 are fastened to form a connecting portion so as to be connected with the corresponding end of the first housing assembly 10; the first headband 21 assembly is completed.
It will be appreciated that first headband cover 211 is snapped onto first headband body 210, the portion corresponding to first headband body 210 together forms a receiving cavity, and that first body section 2101 is snapped onto first headband cover 211 at the location of first recess 2105 to form a receiving cavity; a protective sheet 214, a power supply FPC 213, a first heat sink 215, and a filler 216 may be accommodated in the accommodation cavity; the second recess 2106 communicates with the receiving cavity.
Second headband 22 of lace assembly 20
Referring to fig. 30 and 31, a perspective assembly view and an exploded view of the second headband 22 are disclosed. The second headband 22 is similar to the first headband 21, except that the second headband 22 is not provided with a power FPC and its protective sheet. The second headband 22 may include a second headband body 220, a second headband cover 221, and a second soft strip 222 and a second heat sink 225 pressed between the second headband body 220 and the second headband cover 221. The construction of second headband body 220 is substantially the same as that of first headband body 210, and detailed description thereof is omitted herein with reference to fig. 31, and only the major elements thereof are listed, with specific mating relationships and functions being described with reference to first headband body 210. The second headband body 220 can include a second body section 2201 and a second mounting section 2202. The second main body portion 2201 has a length adjusting hole 2203, a second saw tooth 2204, a first groove 2205 and a second groove 2206, wherein a first connecting piece 2207 is disposed on two sides of the first groove 2205, and a first fixing portion 2208 is disposed at a position, adjacent to the second mounting portion 2202, of the first groove 2205. The second mounting portion 2202 is provided with two first connecting holes 2200, and a recess 2202a is formed between the two first connecting holes 2200.
Referring to fig. 32, an exploded perspective view of a second headband 22 according to an embodiment of the present application is disclosed from another perspective; wherein the second headgear cover 221 is constructed substantially the same as the first headgear cover 211, and only the major components thereof are listed, and specific mating relationships and functions are described with reference to the first headgear cover 211. The second headgear cover 221 may include a second body 2211 and a second fitting portion 2212. The second body 2211 has a second fixing portion 2214, a second side wall 2216, and a second connection member 2217. The second fitting portion 2212 is provided with two second connection holes 2210.
The second flexible strip 222 is made of flexible material and is flexible, and is generally elongated, and is made of a material that is compatible with the second headband body 220, and is adhesively attached to the second headband body 220 in the second recess 2206, so that the outer surface of the second flexible strip 222 is flush with the outer surface of the second headband body 220, i.e., the surface adjacent to the user's head.
The second heat sink 225 is substantially identical in construction to the first heat sink 215 and may include a second fitting 2252 extending into the first housing assembly 10, a second heat sink neck 2254 captured in the through-hole and connected to the second fitting 2252, and a second heat sink body 2256 secured in the first and second recesses 2205, 2206; as shown in fig. 33, the second fitting part 2252 is fitted to a side wall of the speaker body 9132 of the second speaker 913.
The width of second fin neck 2254 is narrower than the fin portions on either side thereof, such as second fin body 2256, and referring to fig. 24, it can be seen that second fin neck 2254 is just snapped over the through-hole, avoiding loosening of second fin 225.
When the second heat sink body 2256 is placed in the first and second recesses 2205, 2206, the first securing portion 2208 cooperates with the second securing portion 2214 to secure the second heat sink body 2256 between the second headband body 220 and the second headband cover 221.
The second head band cover 221 is provided with a filler 226 in a region where the second connection member 2217 is provided, and the filler 226 is interposed between the second heat sink 225 and the second head band cover 221. The filler 226 may be foam for filling a space between the second headband cover 221 and the second headband body 220; or a thermally conductive material, to enhance the heat transfer effect of the second heat sink 225.
When the second headband 22 is assembled, referring to fig. 31 to 32, the second heat sink 225 is first placed in the first groove 2205 and the second groove 2206 in the second headband body 220, and then the second soft strip 222 is embedded and covered on the outermost first-step groove of the second groove 2206, and can be adhered by glue; second fin neck 2254 is then placed in recess 2202 a; at this time, the second filler 226 is placed on the second headband cover 221, and then the second headband cover 221 is fastened to the second headband body 220 so that the first connector 2207 and the second connector 2217 are connected, and the second mounting portion 2202 and the second fitting portion 2212 are fastened to form a connection portion for connection with the corresponding end of the first housing assembly 10; the second headband 22 assembly is completed.
It can be appreciated that the second headband cover 221 is fastened to the second headband main body 220, the portion corresponding to the second headband main body 220 forms a containing cavity together, and the second main body 2201 is fastened to the second headband cover 221 at the position of the first groove 2205 to form a containing cavity; a second heat sink 225 and a filler 226 can be accommodated in the accommodating cavity; the second recess 2206 communicates with the receiving cavity.
The assembled relationship of the harness assembly 20 to the first housing assembly 10 is described in detail as follows:
Referring to fig. 1,5, 6,7 and 24, when the first headband 21 is assembled to the first housing assembly 10, the boss 1123 at one end of the main front housing 11 of the first housing assembly 10 is first sequentially passed through the connection portion of the first headband 21, for example, the boss 1123 is passed through the first and second connection holes 2100 and 2110; the main front case 11 is then fastened to the main rear case 12, and the first headband 21 is assembled to the first housing assembly 10 by being coupled to the boss 1123 through the through-holes 1221 by bolts. Similarly, the second headband 22 may also be assembled to the first shell assembly 10.
As for the positional relationship and the connection relationship of the first heat sink 215, the second heat sink 225, and the power FPC 213 inside the first housing assembly 10, reference may be made to fig. 2, 3, 28, and 33; the connection portion 2132a of the power FPC 213 is connected to the PCB81 on the main board 80, such as soldering or the like; the wiring portion 2132b of the power supply FPC 213 is connected to the first microphone 921 in the microphone assembly 92, such as soldering or the like; the first heat sink 215 extends into the first housing assembly 10, and the first fitting portion 2152 thereof is fitted to the outer side wall of the speaker body 9112 of the first speaker 911. The second heat sink 225 extends into the first housing assembly 10, and the second fitting portion 2252 thereof is fitted to the outer side wall of the speaker body 9132 of the second speaker 913.
It should be noted that the connection between the first headband 21, the second headband 22 and the first housing component 10 is not limited to the connection between the posts 1123, the connection holes and the through holes 1221, and any type of connection member can be used to connect the strap assembly 20 to the first housing component 10.
The number, structure and position of the heat sink, the power FPC 213, the protective sheet 214 and the filler filled in the first headband 21 and the second headband 22 can be adjusted according to the actual situation, for example, the first headband 21 and the second headband 22 can be adjusted to be the heat sink, the power FPC 213, the protective sheet 214 and the filler filled in the interior; of course, other structures or a part of the existing structures can be refilled or deleted according to the actual situation, for example, a spacer is filled between the radiating fin and the power FPC, for example, the first headband 21 and the second headband 22 can be adjusted to be internally filled with only the radiating fin, for example, one of the first headband 21 and the second headband 22 can be a common headband with only length-adjusting holes; the structures of the first headband 21 and the second headband 22 are also adaptively adjusted according to the different internal filling.
It will be appreciated that the first headband 21 and the second headband 22 may also be integrally, i.e., used as a single headband; for example, one end may be overlapped with the other end, the middle portion may be connected to the main body housing, and the tightening of the lace assembly 20 may be accomplished by adjusting the length of the overlapped connection; the first headband 21 and the second headband 22 are used as one headband, and other connection methods may be used, which are not limited thereto.
Second housing assembly 30
Referring to fig. 34 and 35, an exploded perspective view and a combined view of the second housing assembly 30 in an embodiment are disclosed, wherein the second housing assembly 30 may include a bottom front shell 31, a bottom rear shell 32, and a connecting member 33 connecting the bottom front shell 31 and the bottom rear shell 32. The second housing assembly 30 can house the lace assembly 20 and the slack adjustment mechanism 40.
Bottom front shell 31 of second housing assembly 30
Referring to fig. 34, the bottom front case 31 may be made of a rigid material, and may include a first channel case 311 and a first power source case 312 formed to extend downward from the first channel case 311.
The first passage housing 311 is entirely bar-shaped curved to match the head shape of the user and to be convenient for the user to wear, and both inner and outer surfaces thereof are smooth curved surfaces. The first channel shell 311 includes a body 3110 having a bar-shaped curved shape, and a first protruding edge 3111 and a second protruding edge 3112 bent from two long edges of the body 3110 toward the bottom rear shell 32, wherein the first protruding edge 3111 is located above the body 3110, and the second protruding edge 3112 is located below the body 3110.
The opposite ends of the body 3110 are respectively provided with a third fastener 3113, and the third fastener 3113 may include a plurality of protrusions 3114 extending outwards from the edge end of the body 3110 and a plurality of protrusions 3115 adjacent to the end edge; wherein the projection 3115 may be provided on a surface facing the bottom rear case 32 side; or may be provided on a surface on a side remote from the bottom rear case 32.
The first and second protruding edges 3111 and 3112 are provided with first fastening members 3116 on opposite inner sides, and the first fastening members 3116 may be a plurality of protrusions arranged uniformly.
The edge of the body 3110 connected to the first flange 3111 is provided with a plurality of grooves 3118, the plurality of grooves 3118 being located at the center of the longer edge of the body 3110 and facing the first power source housing 312, the grooves 3118 being adapted to be relieved from the corresponding elements on the bottom rear housing 32.
The first power source case 312 includes a first power source case body 3120 extending downward from a middle portion of a longer side where the second flange 3112 of the body 3110 is located, and a flange 3121 bent from an outer edge of the first power source case body 3120 toward the bottom rear case 32 side. That is, the second protruding edge 3112 is not provided at the junction of the first power supply housing body 3120 and the body 3110 of the first channel housing 311, and the second protruding edge 3112 is broken at the middle position of the long side position of the body 3110 where it is located. The two ends of the second flange 3112, which are formed by being broken, are respectively connected to the flange 3121 of the first power source housing 312.
The first power supply case body 3120 has a rectangular shape, the first power supply case body 3120 is provided with a compensation structure on a surface facing the bottom rear case 32 side, the compensation structure includes four bosses 3122 having a gradually changed thickness, the four bosses 3122 are distributed at positions of the first power supply case body 3120 near four corners, and the surfaces of the four bosses 3122 facing the bottom rear case 32 are located on the same plane for carrying the battery 35 (as shown in fig. 29).
The first power source housing body 3120 is provided with two pairs of first fastening structures 3124 between two bosses 3122 of the body 3110 closest to the first channel housing 311 and the body 3110, the two pairs of first fastening structures 3124 include two limiting plates 3124a and two fastening plates 3124b, the two limiting plates 3124a are disposed at intervals, the two fastening plates 3124b are located between the two limiting plates 3124a and are staggered with the two limiting plates 3124a, and each fastening plate 3124b is close to a corresponding limiting plate 3124a, the fastening plate 3124b and the adjacent limiting plate 3124a form a pair of first fastening structures 3124 for positioning and fastening with corresponding elements in the bottom rear housing 32 to separate the first power source housing 312 from the first channel housing 311.
The lower rim 3121 is provided with a second catch 3123 facing the bottom rear shell 32, which second catch 3123 may be a plurality of tabs, which may also be provided with grooves.
Referring to fig. 35, the first power casing body 3120 has a connecting member 3126 disposed on a surface facing the first casing component 10, and in one embodiment, the connecting member 3126 is two protruding columns, and a through hole 3127 is disposed between the two protruding columns.
Bottom rear shell 32 of second housing assembly 30
Referring to fig. 36, the bottom rear case 32 may be made of a rigid material, and may include a second channel case 321 corresponding to the first channel case 311 and a second power case 322 corresponding to the first power case 312, and the second power case 322 internally mounts the battery 35. The second power supply housing 322 and the battery 35 mounted therein may constitute a power supply assembly.
Referring to fig. 37, the second channel case 321 has a shape and a configuration substantially similar to those of the first channel case 311 so that the two are matched with each other, and the whole is in a bar-shaped curved shape. The second channel shell 321 includes a strip-shaped curved body 3210, and a first flange 3211 and a second flange 3212 that are bent from two long sides of the body 3210 to one side of the bottom front shell 31, where the first flange 3211 is located above the body 3210 and the second flange 3212 is located below the body 3210.
The opposite ends of the body 3210 are respectively provided with a third fastening member 3213, and the third fastening member 3213 has a structure identical to the third fastening member 3113 of the first channel shell 311, and includes a protrusion 3214 and a protrusion 3215, which are not described herein. The third fastening members 3113 and 3213 of the first and second channel cases 311 and 321 are fastened to the corresponding structures of the connecting member 33, so as to fixedly combine the two ends of the first and second channel cases 311 and 321 together.
The first and second flanges 3211, 3212 are provided with first snap members 3216 on opposite outer sides thereof, and the first snap members 3216 may be a plurality of grooves uniformly arranged so as to cooperate with the first snap members 3116 of the first channel shell 311, i.e., a plurality of protrusions, so as to snap the first channel shell 311 and the second channel shell 321 together to form a channel through which the tie assembly 20 passes.
A hook 3217 is provided on the first flange 3211 at a position corresponding to the groove 3118 on the first flange 3111 of the front bottom shell 31 toward the front bottom shell 31 for engagement with a related element of the slack adjuster mechanism 40, wherein the corresponding groove 3118 on the front bottom shell 31 serves as a relief during engagement of the hook 3217 with the related element of the slack adjuster mechanism 40.
The second power supply housing 322 includes a second power supply housing body 3220 recessed from the middle of the body 3210 of the second channel housing 321 and extending downward, a side wall 3221 extending from the edge of the second power supply housing body 3220 to the bottom front housing 31, a partition plate 3222 disposed in the second power supply housing 322, and a power supply bracket 324 disposed below the partition plate 3222 and mounted in the second power supply housing 322.
The length of the second power supply case body 3220 is the same as the length of the first power supply case body 3120, and the width of the second power supply case body 3220 is approximately the sum of the width of the first power supply case body 3120 and the width of the body 3210 of the second channel case 321.
A perforated boss 3220a is disposed at a central position of the second power supply housing body 3220 near the upper side wall 3221, two symmetrically disposed isolation plates 3225 are disposed at two sides of the perforated boss 3220a, and each isolation plate 3225 is provided with a notch 3226 facing the bottom front housing 31 to cooperate with the related elements of the tightness adjustment mechanism 40.
The second power casing 3220 further has a through hole 3220b formed therein for mounting a power key 3220c (see fig. 34).
A second fastening member 3223 is disposed on the lower side wall 3221 of the second power supply housing 322 near the edge, and the second fastening member 3223 is a plurality of protrusions disposed at intervals, and the positions of the protrusions correspond to the second fastening members 3123 (e.g., a plurality of tabs) of the first power supply housing 312, so that the second fastening member 3123 of the first power supply housing 312 and the second fastening member 3223 of the second power supply housing 322 are fastened with each other.
The side wall 3221 below the second power supply shell 322 is further provided with a fastening structure 3224, and the fastening structure 3224 includes two symmetrically arranged protrusions 3224a and a plurality of gradually-changed width limiting plates 3224b arranged between the two protrusions 3224 a. Wherein each protrusion 3224a is further away from an outer edge of the lower side wall 3221 than each protrusion of the second catch 3223.
Referring to fig. 38, a heat dissipation hole 3221a is formed in a side wall 3221 of one of the second power source housing 322 adjacent to the second channel housing 321.
With continued reference to fig. 37, two parallel positioning plates 3221b are disposed on the lower side wall 3221 of the second power supply housing 322 adjacent to the left and right side walls 3221.
The divider plate 3222 divides the second power supply housing 322 into two chambers, the upper chamber for receiving the slack adjuster mechanism 40 while allowing the lace assembly 20, i.e., the first headband 21 and the second headband 22, to pass therethrough. The lower chamber is then used to house the battery 35.
The partition plate 3222 is bent a plurality of times to form two bending portions 3227 and a carrying portion 3228 connected to the two bending portions 3227.
The two bending portions 3227 are located at the bearing portion 3228 at a position far from the center, and the top of the two bending portions is higher than the bearing portion 3228, so that a space is formed at the bottom of the bending portion 3227 to accommodate the limiting plate 3124a of the first fastening structure 3124 of the bottom front housing 31, and the limiting plate 3124a contacts with the bottom of the bending portion 3227.
The bearing portion 3228 between the two bending portions 3227 is provided with a first buckle 3229 near the bending portion 3227, the first buckle structure 3229 is two protrusions, and the positions of the two protrusions correspond to the positions of the two buckling plates 3124b of the first buckle structure 3124 of the first power source housing 312, so that the two buckling plates are mutually buckled, and therefore the first power source housing 312 and the partition plate 3222 are buckled together.
Two openings 3228a are disposed at the rear of the corresponding positions of the bearing portion 3228 and the first fastening structure 3229, so as to be fastened with corresponding structures on the power bracket 324.
A bearing rib 3228b is disposed at a central position of the bearing portion 3228, and is installed between the bearing portion 3228 and the second power supply housing body 3220, and is respectively perpendicular to the bearing portion 3228 and the second power supply housing body 3220, so as to increase the strength of the joint surface between the bearing portion 3228 and the second power supply housing body 3220; and may even be used to support the slack adjuster assembly 40.
Referring to fig. 37 and 39, the power bracket 324 is disposed in the accommodating cavity below the second power shell 322, and has a bracket body 3240 mounted to the second power shell body 3210, and a first mounting plate 3242 and a second mounting plate 3244 extending from opposite sides of the bracket body 3240.
The side of the bracket body 3240 facing the second power supply housing body 3210 is provided with reinforcing ribs 3240a which are arranged in a crisscross manner, and the height of each reinforcing rib 3240a gradually decreases from the center to two sides, so that after the bracket body 3240 contacts with the arc-shaped second power supply housing body 3210, the bracket body 3240 faces the plane of the bottom front housing 31 to bear a battery gasket 3243 (as shown in fig. 36), the length of the battery gasket 3243 is the same as the distance between the two positioning plates 3221b, and the length of the battery gasket is the same as the length of the battery 35, the battery gasket is mounted on the bracket body 3240, and two ends of the battery gasket extend beyond the bracket body 3240 to be in butt joint with the two positioning plates 322b so as to stably bear the battery 35.
The first and second mounting plates 3242, 3244 are disposed in parallel, the first mounting plate 3242 being adapted to be mounted to the partition 3222 and the second mounting plate 3244 being adapted to be mounted to the underlying side wall 3221.
At the edge of the first mounting plate 3242, an engaging portion 3245 corresponding to the opening 3228a provided on the partition plate 3222 is provided, and the engaging portion 3245 is engaged with the opening 3228a, thereby mounting the first mounting plate 3242 to the partition plate 3222.
The second mounting plate 3244 has a fastening structure 3246 provided on a surface thereof facing the lower side wall 3221 and engaged with the fastening structure 3224 provided on the lower side wall 3221. The snap-fit structure 3246 includes a protrusion 3247 that mates with a protrusion 3224a of the snap-fit structure 3224 and a stop plate 3248 that mates with a stop plate 3224b of the snap-fit structure 3224.
Connector 33 of second housing assembly 30
Referring to fig. 34 and 40, the connector 33 may include a connector body 331 and a sidewall 332 extending from an edge of the connector body 331.
As shown in fig. 34 and 40, the connector body 331 is substantially rectangular, and corners thereof are rounded; and it encloses a receiving chamber 333 with four side walls 332. The connector body 331 defines a through opening 3310 for the lace assembly 20 to pass therethrough. The connector body 331 is provided with a fastener 3313 in the accommodating cavity 333, and the fastener 3313 is respectively engaged with the third fastener 3113 of the first channel shell 311 and the third fastener 3213 of the second channel shell 321. Specifically, the fastening member 3313 includes a fastening groove 3315 corresponding to the protrusion 3114 of the third fastening member 3113, a fastening groove 3315 corresponding to the protrusion 3214 of the third fastening member 3213, a fastening piece 3314 corresponding to the protrusion 3115 of the third fastening member 3113, and a fastening piece 3314 corresponding to the protrusion 3215 of the third fastening member 3213.
After the bottom front shell 31 and the bottom rear shell 32 are buckled, the body 3110 of the first channel shell 311 and the body 3210 of the second channel shell 321 form a channel into which the tie assembly 20 extends; after the first power source housing 312 and the second power source housing 322 are mated, a space above the partition plate 3222 may be defined as a first receiving cavity, and a space below the partition plate 3222 may be defined as a second receiving cavity; the first accommodating cavity is communicated with the channel, and the first accommodating cavity and the channel can be jointly defined as a first channel; the first receiving chamber may receive the tension adjusting mechanism 40 in addition to the first headband 21 and the second headband 22 that may overlap each other, so as to adjust the length of the overlapping portion of the first headband 21 and the second headband 22, and thus the solid portion that constitutes the channel and the first receiving chamber may be defined as a headband and tension adjusting mechanism housing (may also be defined as a first housing); the second housing chamber is used to house a power source, such as a battery 35, and may be defined as a power source housing (also may be defined as a second housing).
It can be appreciated that, after the bottom front shell 31 and the bottom rear shell 32 are buckled, the first power source shell 312, the second power source shell 322 and the body 3110 of the first channel shell 311 can be defined as a first shell; and the first and second passage cases 311 and 321 located at both sides of the first case may be defined as a second case.
Various names mentioned above, such as: the application is not limited to the above-mentioned names, and the names of the similar structures can be interchanged according to the actual situation, for example, the channel can also be called a first accommodating cavity, the original first accommodating cavity can be called a second accommodating cavity, the original second accommodating cavity can be called a third accommodating cavity, and the names of the first shell and the second shell can also be interchanged.
Tightness adjusting mechanism 40
Referring to fig. 41, an exploded perspective view of a slack adjuster mechanism 40 according to an embodiment of the present application is disclosed. The slack adjuster mechanism 40 may include a first housing 41, a second housing (the second housing herein, the bottom rear housing 32 of the second housing assembly 30 described above, which bottom rear housing 32 may be a common element to the slack adjuster mechanism 40 and the second housing assembly 30) that mates with the first housing 41, and a ratchet and pawl mechanism 42. The first housing 41 and the second housing are snapped together to form a box in which the main body portion of the ratchet-pawl mechanism 42 can be accommodated. The two straps (i.e., the first and second straps 21, 22) of the harness assembly 20 are connected to the ratchet and pawl mechanism 42 in an overlapping manner that can extend into the interior of the box, and the length of the overlapping first and second straps 21, 22 is adjusted by the ratchet and pawl mechanism 42; here, the second housing is not an essential component, and the slack adjuster 40 may be formed by only mounting the ratchet-pawl mechanism 42 to the first housing 41.
First housing 41 of slack adjuster 40
Referring to fig. 42, a perspective view of the first housing 41 from different angles is disclosed. The first housing 41 may include a housing floor 410. The case bottom plate 410 may be a rectangular plate body having a uniform thickness, and a center hole 4100 is provided at the center thereof.
The case bottom plate 410 is formed with side plates 412 at opposite long sides toward the second case (i.e., the bottom rear case 32), and the height of each side plate 412 is gradually reduced from the middle toward both sides so that the surface of the side plate 412 toward the second case is arc-shaped to be in close contact with the second case. Two ends of one side plate 412 are provided with first mounting portions 413 which face the second housing and are columnar, and internal threads may be provided in the first mounting portions 413 so as to fix the first housing 41 to the bottom rear housing 32 by using bolts through the first mounting portions 413. A first fastening structure 4120 is formed in the middle of the side plate 412 provided with the first mounting portion 413, and in one embodiment, the first fastening structure 4120 is a groove and a protrusion formed above the groove, so that the protrusion is placed on the carrier rib 3228b to support the first housing 41 when the first housing 41 is fixed with the bottom rear housing 32. The other side plate 412, on which the first mounting portion 413 is not formed, is formed with a second fastening structure 4122, and in one embodiment, the second fastening structure 4122 is formed by three grooves spaced apart from each other and a protrusion formed above the middle groove, so as to fasten the hook 3217 on the bottom rear shell 32 through the groove, thereby completing the fixation of the first housing 41 and the bottom rear shell 32.
The case bottom plate 410 is provided with a ratchet 414 in a ring shape, a reinforcing rib 415 provided around the ratchet 414, and a second mounting portion 416 distributed at the outer periphery of the ratchet 414 on a surface facing the second case (i.e., the bottom rear case 32).
The inner wall of the ratchet wheel 414 is provided with inner teeth 4140, the central hole 4100 is coaxially arranged with the ratchet wheel 414, the bottom of the ratchet wheel 414 can be sunken away from the second shell, and the convex ribs 4142 are arranged, and each convex rib 4142 comprises a plurality of round first convex ribs 4143 which are concentric with the central hole 4100, and second convex ribs 4144 which are crossed with the first convex ribs 4143 and are arranged in a strip shape in a divergent mode around the center of the central hole 4100.
The reinforcing ribs 415 may include a plurality of parallel first reinforcing ribs 4150 extending from the outer circumferential wall of the ratchet wheel 414 and a plurality of mutually parallel second reinforcing ribs 4152 intersecting the first reinforcing ribs 4150. The first reinforcing ribs 4150 extend from the outer peripheral wall of the ratchet wheel 414 to the edges of the opposite shorter sides of the housing floor 410. The height of the first reinforcing ribs 4150 is gradually reduced from the outer circumferential wall of the ratchet 414 toward the shorter edge of the case bottom plate 410 so that the first reinforcing ribs 4150 are curved toward the top surface of the second case as a whole to be engaged with the bottom rear case 32, so that the first and second headband 21, 22 extending into the case are attached to the first reinforcing ribs 4150, and thus the first and second headband 21, 22 will be bent without a corner. The second reinforcing ribs 4152 are disposed perpendicular to the first reinforcing ribs 4150, i.e., along two long sides perpendicular to the housing bottom plate 410.
Ratchet and pawl mechanism 42 of slack adjuster mechanism 40
Referring to fig. 41, the ratchet-pawl mechanism 42 may include a ratchet 414 formed on the first housing 41, a pawl assembly 420 engaged with the ratchet 414 and received therein, and a knob assembly 430 mounted and fixed to the pawl assembly 420 and driving the pawl assembly 420 to rotate and slidably coupled to the central hole 4100.
Referring to fig. 43, the pawl assembly 420 includes a first plate 421, a second plate 422 fixedly connected to the first plate 421, a rotating plate 423 disposed between the first plate 421 and the second plate 422, a first pawl 424, a second pawl 425, a first spring 426 and a second spring 427 assembled on the second plate 422, and a gear 428 fixedly mounted on a side of the second plate 422 away from the first plate 421.
The first plate 421 may be a circular plate-like structure with a central hole 4210 disposed therebetween, and the central hole 4210 is aligned with and has the same central axis as the central hole 4100 in the ratchet wheel 414. The first baffle 421 has a first connecting portion 4212 and a second connecting portion 4214 disposed on a surface facing the second baffle 422, wherein the second connecting portion 4214 is prismatic, the first connecting portion 4212 is cylindrical, and the outer peripheral walls of the first and second connecting portions 4212, 4214 are provided with protruding strips so as to be fastened to the corresponding structures on the second baffle 422 to fixedly connect the first baffle 421 and the second baffle 422.
Referring to fig. 44, the second baffle 422 has the same shape and size as the first baffle 421, and a central hole 4220 is provided in the middle, and the central hole 4220 is aligned with the central hole 4210 of the first baffle 421. The second shutter 422 has a first engagement portion 4222 and a second engagement portion 4224 provided on a surface facing the first shutter 421. The second locking portion 4224 has the same shape as the second connecting portion 4214 of the first baffle 421, but has different sizes, so that the second connecting portion 4214 of the first baffle 421 is inserted into the second locking portion 4224, and the second locking portion 4224 includes a first locking wall 4220a and a second locking wall 4220b disposed at an angle to the first locking wall 4220a, i.e. a distance between the first locking wall 4220a and the second locking wall 4220b gradually increases along an outward direction of the central hole 4220. The first locking portion 4222 has the same shape as the first connection portion 4212 of the first shutter 421, but has a different size so that the first connection portion 4212 of the first shutter 421 is inserted into the first locking portion 4222. The second shutter 422 is further provided with a first mounting shaft 4225 for mounting the first pawl 424, a second mounting shaft 4226 for mounting the second pawl 425, a first mounting frame 4227 for mounting the first spring 426, and a second mounting frame 4228 for mounting the second spring 427 on a side facing the first shutter 421.
The first baffle 421 and the second baffle 422 may also be used as a mounting member, and the second clamping portion 4224 and the second connecting portion 4214 may be used as a limiting portion to cooperate with the rotating plate 423, or may be used as a fixing portion to fix the first baffle 421 and the second baffle 422 together; the first clamping portion 4222 and the first connecting portion 4212 serve as fixing portions to fix the first and second blocking plates 421 and 422 together.
The mounting member is not limited to the assembled form of the first baffle 421 and the second baffle 422, and other mounting members can be used for enabling the first pawl 424 and the second pawl 425 to be in contact fit with the ratchet 414; that is, the mounting member is notched or notched-like for the space formed by the first pawl 424 and the second pawl 425 extending out of the mounting member to be in contact engagement with the ratchet wheel 414; the mounting member may also be a box with a notch or the like;
Of course, the mounting member may be only the first baffle 421 or the second baffle 422, for example, the mounting member is the second baffle 422, and the second clamping portion 4224 and the second connecting portion 4214 are formed on the first baffle 421 or the second baffle 422 as the limiting portions.
The first mounting shaft 4225 and the second mounting shaft 4226 are located at two sides of the first locking portion 4222, and are symmetrically disposed with respect to the first locking portion 4222.
The first mounting frame 4227 and the second mounting frame 4228 are symmetrically disposed with respect to the first engagement portion 4222, and the shape, size and structure of the two are identical.
Referring to fig. 44 and 45, the first mounting frame 4227 includes a first blocking wall 4227a, a second blocking wall 4227b disposed at a certain angle with respect to the first blocking wall 4227a, and a connecting wall 4227c connecting one ends of the first blocking wall 4227a and the second blocking wall 4227 b. The first blocking wall 4227a, the second blocking wall 4227b and the connecting wall 4227c define a receiving space 4227d for receiving the first spring 426. The first blocking wall 4227a extends from the outer peripheral wall of the first locking portion 4222, the connecting wall 4227c is provided with a locking shaft 4227e facing the accommodating space 4227d, and the first spring 426 is sleeved on the locking shaft 4227 e.
Since the second mounting frame 4228 has the same structure as the first mounting frame 4227, detailed description thereof will be omitted and only the elements thereof will be listed. The second mounting frame 4228 includes a first blocking wall 4228a, a second blocking wall 4228b, a connecting wall 4228c, a receiving space 4228d, and a locking shaft 4228e. The first blocking wall 4227a of the first mounting frame 4227 is connected to both the first blocking wall 4228a of the second mounting frame 4228, and one end of the connecting wall 4227c and one end of the connecting wall 4228c are also connected to each other.
It should be noted that, the first spring 426 and the second spring 427 may be other elastic members, such as a tension spring, a compression spring, an object providing a telescopic force, etc., so that the first pawl 424 and the second pawl 425 cooperate with the ratchet 414 to complete the switching between the engaged state and the non-engaged state; the first mounting frame 4227 and the second mounting frame 4228 may be changed to other structures for fixing the elastic members according to the elastic members.
The rotating plate 423 is an eccentric wheel structure and has a through hole 4230, however, the rotating plate 423 and the knob assembly 430 may be integrated at the through hole 4230; the through hole 4230 is aligned with and has the same axis as the central hole 4220 of the second barrier 422. In one embodiment, the inner surface of the through hole 4230 is polygonal, such as hexagonal. The end of the rotating plate 423 away from the through hole 4230 has a notch 4232, and the shape of the notch 4232 is the same as the shape of the first clamping portion 4222 of the second baffle 422, but the size is different, and the size is larger than the size of the first clamping portion 4222, so as to accommodate the first clamping portion 4222. Here, the second snap-fit portion 4224 and the second connection portion 4214 serve as a stopper to be engaged with the notch 4232; the notch 4232 has two opposite inner walls, a first inner wall 4232a and a second inner wall 4232b opposite to the first inner wall 4232 a; the peripheral surface of the rotating plate 423 includes an outer wall surface 4234. When the rotating plate 423 rotates around the axis of the through hole 4230, the rotating plate 423 and the second locking portion 4224 have only three states: only the first inner wall 4232a is in contact with the first engaging wall 4220a, the rotating plate 423 is not in contact with the second engaging portion 4224, and only the second inner wall 4232b is in contact with the second engaging wall 4220 b; that is, the stopper portion is configured to be in both contact and non-contact with the inner wall surface of the notch 4232 to rotate the rotation plate 423 by a certain angle about its rotation axis (the axis of the through hole 4230).
Referring to fig. 44 to 46, the first pawl 424 is pivotally mounted on the first mounting shaft 4225 of the second barrier 422 and is rotatable about the first mounting shaft 4225. A pivot hole 4240 is provided in the middle of the first pawl 424 to pivot to the first mounting shaft 4225. The first pawl 424 has two opposite ends, namely: a first end 4242 connected to the first spring 426, and a second end 4244 abutting against the outer wall 4234 of the swivel plate 423. A mounting shaft 4242a is disposed on a side of the first end 4242 facing the receiving space 4227d of the first mounting frame 4227 to mount the first spring 426 thereon, and a corner 4242b is disposed on a side of the first end 4242 facing away from the first mounting frame 4227, and the corner 4242b is configured to engage with the inner teeth 4140 of the ratchet 414 (see fig. 47). The second end 4244 has a contact surface 4244a on a side facing the rotating plate 423, and in one embodiment, the contact surface 4244a is a cambered surface to linearly contact the outer wall 4234 of the rotating plate 423 to reduce the pressure therebetween.
The second pawl 425 and the first pawl 424 are symmetrically disposed with respect to the first engaging portion 4222 of the second baffle 422, and have identical shape and configuration, which are not described herein, and only elements thereof are listed. The second pawl 425 has a pivot hole 4250, a first end 4252, a second end 4254, a mounting shaft 4252a, a corner 4252b, and a contact surface 4254a.
When the first spring 426 is installed, one end of the first spring 426 is sleeved on the clamping shaft 4227e in the first installation frame 4227, and the other end of the first spring 426 is sleeved on the installation shaft 4242a of the first pawl 424, so that the first spring 426 is installed in the first installation frame 4227, the first pawl 424 can rotate around the first installation shaft 4225, and when the first pawl 424 rotates, the first end 4242 of the first pawl 424 is driven to move, so that the first spring 426 is pushed to compress in the first installation frame 4227 to different degrees.
The second springs 427 are identical in construction and function to the first springs 426, and are mounted in the second mounting frames 4228, which are not described herein.
The outer wall surface 4234 of the rotating plate 423 is a curved surface, and the outer wall surface 4234 is configured to: when the rotating plate 423 rotates around the rotation axis, the outer wall surface 4234 pushes the first and second pawls 424 and 425 to rotate, so that the first and second pawls 424 and 425 and the ratchet 414 complete the switching between the engaged state and the disengaged state. Referring to fig. 45, when no external force is applied to force the rotation plate 423 or the mounting member (the combination of the first and second shutters 421 and 422) to rotate; due to the action of the first spring 426 and the second spring 427, when the rotating plate 423 and the outer surface of the limiting part (i.e. the outer surface of the second clamping part 4224) are in a non-contact state, the pawl assembly 420 and the ratchet 414 are in a clamping state; when the rotating plate 423 is forced to rotate around the axis of the through hole 4230 by external force, two states occur:
(1) The non-contact state is changed to a state in which only the first inner wall 4232a is in contact with the first engagement wall 4220a, and at this time, in the direction in which the rotating plate 423 rotates around the through hole 4230, the distance from the contact position of the first pawl 424 with the outer wall 4234 to the through hole 4230 gradually increases, so that the first end 4242 of the first pawl 424 moves and is disengaged from the inner teeth 4140 of the inner wall of the ratchet 414; the distance from the contact position of the second pawl 425 and the outer wall surface 4234 to the through hole 4230 gradually decreases, but the ratchet 414 presses the second spring 427 of the second pawl 425, so that the second pawl 425 and the inner teeth 4140 of the inner wall of the ratchet 414 are also in a disengaged state; the final pawl assembly 420 is disengaged from the ratchet 414.
(2) The non-contact state is changed to a state in which only the second inner wall 4232b is in contact with the second engaging wall 4220b, and at this time, in the direction in which the rotating plate 423 rotates around the through hole 4230, the distance from the contact position of the second pawl 425 with the outer wall 4234 to the through hole 4230 gradually increases, so that the second end 4254 of the second pawl 425 moves and is disengaged from the inner teeth 4140 of the inner wall of the ratchet 414; the distance from the contact position of the first pawl 424 and the outer wall surface 4234 to the through hole 4230 gradually decreases, but the ratchet 414 presses the first spring 426 of the first pawl 424, so that the first pawl 424 and the inner teeth 4140 of the inner wall of the ratchet 414 are also in a disengaged and locked state; the final pawl assembly 420 is disengaged from the ratchet 414.
Referring to fig. 43, the gear 428 has a central hole 4280, and the central hole 4280 is aligned with and has the same central axis as the central hole 4220 of the second baffle 422. The gear 428 is fixedly disposed on a side of the second baffle 422 remote from the first baffle 421.
Referring also to fig. 48, when the lace assembly 20 is coupled to the tightening mechanism 40, the end of the first headband 21 having the length-adjusting hole 2103 is stacked with the end of the second headband 22 having the length-adjusting hole 2203, and the first saw tooth 2104 and the second saw tooth 2204 are positioned on opposite sides of the two stacked length-adjusting holes 2103 and 2203, respectively, and the gear 428 is positioned in the stacked two length-adjusting holes 2103 and 2203 and engaged with the first saw tooth 2104 and the second saw tooth 2204.
Referring to fig. 49 and 50, the knob assembly 430 may include a rotating disk 431, a first driving shaft 432 extending from an inner surface of the rotating disk 431, and a second driving shaft 433 mounted on the first driving shaft 432.
The side surface of the rotating disk 431 may have a rough structure, and in one embodiment, the outer surface of the rotating disk 431 is provided with a plurality of grooves arranged in parallel to form ribs between two adjacent grooves.
The first transmission shaft 432 and the second baffle 422 have the same central axis, and the first transmission shaft 432 is formed with a first connection shaft 4321, a second connection shaft 4322, and a third connection shaft 4323 coaxially disposed in this order along the central axis direction of the second baffle 422. The first connection shaft 4321 and the second connection shaft 4322 are both circular shafts, i.e. the outer circumferential surface is circular, and the outer diameter of the first connection shaft 4321 is larger than that of the second connection shaft 4322. The outer peripheral surface of the third connection shaft 4323 is polygonal, in one embodiment, hexagonal, and the center of the hexagon is at a distance from any side of the hexagon smaller than the radius of the second connection shaft 4322, and a central hole 4324 is formed at the center of the third connection shaft 4323, and the central hole 4324 has an internal thread.
The second transmission shaft 433 has the same central axis as the first transmission shaft 432, and is formed with a disk 4330 coaxially disposed, a first connection shaft 4331 connected to the disk 4330, a second connection shaft 4332 connected to the first connection shaft 4331, and a third connection shaft 4333 connected to the second connection shaft 4332 in this order in an axial direction away from the rotary disk 431.
The outer diameter of the disk 4330 is larger than that of the first connecting shaft 4331 and larger than that of the gear 428, a recess 4330a is arranged at the bottom of the disk 4330, and a through hole 4330b is arranged at the middle position of the recess 4330 a. The inner wall of the recess 4330a is polygonal, in one embodiment hexagonal, to mate with the third connecting shaft 4323 of the first drive shaft 432; when the gear 428 is placed in the two length adjustment holes 2103, 2203 of the stacked first and second headband 21, 22, the disk 4330 cooperates with the gear 428 and the second shutter 422 to limit the first and second headband 21, 22 from being out of engagement with the gear 428.
The first connection shaft 4331 and the third connection shaft 4333 are both circular shafts, i.e. the outer circumferential surface is circular, and the outer diameter of the first connection shaft 4331 is larger than that of the third connection shaft 4333. The outer peripheral surface of the second connection shaft 4332 is polygonal, in one embodiment, hexagonal, and the center is spaced from any one side of the hexagon by a distance smaller than the radius of the first connection shaft 4331 and larger than the radius of the third connection shaft 4333. The second connection shaft 4332 has a shape and size matching those of the through hole 4230 of the rotating plate 423, thereby fixedly connecting the rotating plate 423 to the second connection shaft 4332.
When assembling the lace assembly 20, the second housing assembly 30 and the tightening mechanism 40, the lace assembly 20 is assembled, the first headband 21 and the second headband 22 of the lace assembly 20 are respectively inserted into the through holes 3310 of the connecting piece 33, meanwhile, the first transmission shaft 432 of the rotating disk 431 is inserted into the through hole boss 3220a from the rear side of the bottom rear housing 32, and then the disk 4330 is mounted on the third connecting shaft 4323; so that the second driving shaft 433 is engaged with the first driving shaft 432, and then the screw 434 is passed through the through hole 4330b at the bottom of the disk 4330 and is screw-coupled with the center hole 4324 of the third coupling shaft 4323 of the first driving shaft 432, thereby firmly coupling the second driving shaft 433 with the first driving shaft 432.
Overlapping the position of the length adjusting hole 2103 of the first headband 21 and the position of the length adjusting hole 2203 of the second headband 22, then placing the gear 428 in the length adjusting hole 2103 and the length adjusting hole 2203, passing the second transmission shaft 433 through the gear 428 and the center hole 4210 and the center hole 4220 of the second baffle 422, and mounting the first pawl 424, the second pawl 425, the first spring 426, the second spring 427 and the rotating plate 423 on the second baffle 422, for example, passing the rotating plate 423 through the third connecting shaft 4333 of the second transmission shaft 433 and then sleeving the rotating plate 423 on the second connecting shaft 4332 to fix the rotating plate 423 relative to the first and second rotating shafts 432 and 433, and simultaneously positioning the second clamping part 4224 on the second baffle 422 in the notch 4232 of the rotating plate 423; the second ends 4242, 4252 of the first pawl 424 and the second pawl 425 contact the outer wall 4234 of the rotating plate 423.
Then the first baffle 421 is buckled on the second baffle 422, and the first connecting part 4212 on the first baffle 421 is buckled with the first clamping part 4222 on the second baffle 422, so that the first baffle 421 is assembled on the second transmission shaft 433, and the first baffle 421 is fixedly arranged relative to the second baffle 422, that is, the first baffle 421 and the second baffle 422 can rotate radially relative to the second transmission shaft 433 together; fixing the first pawl 424, the second pawl 425, the first spring 426, the second spring 427, and the rotating plate 423 between the first blocking plate 421 and the second blocking plate 422; the pawl assembly 420 is accommodated in the ratchet wheel 414, and the third connecting shaft 4333 of the second transmission shaft 433 stretches into the central hole 4100 in the ratchet wheel 414 to be matched with the third connecting shaft 4333; then the first shell 41 is buckled with the bottom rear shell 32; at this time, the bottom of the gear 428 abuts against the disc 4330, and the disc 4330 performs extrusion limiting on the first headband 21 and the second headband 22 (refer to fig. 51); the protruding block of the first fastening structure 4120 is disposed on the bearing rib 3228b to support the first housing 41; the second fastening structure 4122 is fastened to the fastening hook 3217 on the bottom rear shell 32, and the first mounting portion 413 is fixed to the bottom rear shell 32 by a screw; thereby securing the first headband 21 and the second headband 22 within the slack adjuster mechanism 40, and thus, the assembly of the harness assembly 20 with the slack adjuster mechanism 40 is completed.
The fastening portion 3245 of the power bracket 324 is fastened to the corresponding opening 3228a of the supporting portion 3228; the buckling structure 3246 on the power bracket 324 is buckled on the corresponding buckling structure 3224 on the side wall 3221; next, a battery spacer 3243 is laid on the power support 324, and the battery 35 is placed; assembling the bottom front case 31 and the bottom rear case 32; the first fastener 3216 on the bottom rear shell 32 is buckled on the corresponding first fastener 3116 on the first channel shell 311; snap-fitting the second snap-fitting 3223 on the bottom rear housing 32 to the corresponding second snap-fitting 3123 on the flange 3121; subsequently, the two connectors 33 are mounted, the fastening members 3313 of the connectors 33 are fastened to the third fastening members 3113 of the front bottom case 31 and the third fastening members 3213 of the rear bottom case 32, and the front bottom case 31 and the rear bottom case 32 are fixed, so that the assembly of the tie assembly 20 with the second housing assembly 30 and the slack adjuster mechanism 40 is completed.
In adjusting the lace assembly 20, referring to fig. 45, in an initial state, the first spring 426 lifts the first pawl 424 such that the first end 4242 engages the inner teeth 4140 of the ratchet wheel 414 and the second spring 427 lifts the second pawl 425 such that the first end 4252 engages the inner teeth 4140 of the ratchet wheel 414; at this time, the first pawl 424 and the second pawl 425 contact the rotating plate 423, so that the rotating plate 423 and the second clamping portion 4224 are in a non-contact state; the lace assembly 20 acts upon the mounting member such that when the mounting member is rotated in either direction, one pawl engages the inner teeth 4140 of the ratchet 414; so that the limiting part of the mounting piece cannot be in direct contact with the rotating plate 423; forcing the first baffle 421 to be unable to complete rotation, thereby engaging the headband assembly 20 and avoiding loosening of the headband assembly 20;
When the length of the lace assembly 20 is adjusted by the knob assembly 430, the knob assembly 430 drives the rotating plate 423 to rotate, so that the non-contact state of the rotating plate 423 and the second clamping portion 4224 is changed into a state that only the first inner wall 4232a contacts the first clamping wall 4220a or a state that only the second inner wall 4232b contacts the second clamping wall 4220b, and both the two states can lead to the pawl assembly 420 and the ratchet 414 to be separated from the clamping state, thereby driving the first baffle 421 to rotate, and the tightness of the lace assembly 20 is adjusted by the gear 428.
It will be appreciated that the first housing 41 may also be the bottom front shell 31 of the second housing assembly 30, and the ratchet 414 may be formed on the body 3110, with the central aperture 4100 also formed on the body 3110, with the ratchet-pawl mechanism 42 cooperating with the ratchet 414; in addition, when the first and second headband 21, 22 are overlapped and connected to the slack adjuster 40, and when the slack adjuster 40 adjusts the overlapping length of the first and second headband 21, 22, the distance between the first and second headband covers 211, 221 and the slack adjuster 40 and the headband and the slack adjuster housing is adjusted accordingly; the front bottom shell 31 and the rear bottom shell 32 may form a slack adjuster housing as part of the slack adjuster, although the first housing 41 and the rear bottom shell 32 may form a slack adjuster housing.
Force receiving assembly 50
Referring to fig. 1, a schematic perspective view of a headset 100 according to an embodiment is disclosed, wherein the force-receiving component 50 includes a first force-receiving member 51 disposed on the first housing component 10 and a second force-receiving member 52 disposed on the second housing component 30. In this embodiment, the first shell assembly 10, the strap assembly 20, the second shell assembly 30 and the slack adjuster mechanism 40 may form an adjustable loop frame, and the first and second force-bearing members 51 and 52 are located on one side and the other side of the loop frame, for example, on the upper and lower sides of the first shell assembly 10 and the second shell assembly 30, respectively. The first force receiving piece 51 is inclined to a side close to the second force receiving piece 52; in addition, the first force-bearing member 51 is a first force-bearing point, the first housing assembly 10 is a second force-bearing point, the second force-bearing member 52 is a third force-bearing point, and the head-mounted device 100 is firmly supported and worn by the first, second and third force-bearing points.
It will be appreciated that the "first force-bearing member" and the "second force-bearing member" may also be referred to as "force-bearing members", respectively.
First force-receiving member 51 of force-receiving assembly 50
Referring to fig. 2 and 52, perspective views of two different views of the first stress member 51 according to an embodiment are disclosed. The first force-bearing member 51 may include a support plate 511, a mounting plate 512 disposed at an angle to the support plate 511, a neck 513 between and connecting the support plate 511 and the mounting plate 512, and a cushion 514 disposed on the support plate 511.
The support plate 511 may be a quadrilateral plate with a curved surface on a side away from second housing assembly 30 and cushion 514. The side of support plate 511 to which cushion 514 is mounted may be concave to generally match the contour of the forehead or the upper portion of the forehead of the user. The support plate 511 is extended from one side of the mounting plate 512 and is inclined to one side of the mounting pad 514 such that the mounting plate 512 is disposed at an obtuse angle with the support plate 511. The neck 513 may have the same extension direction as the support plate 511, i.e., also extend from one side of the mounting plate 512, such that the neck 513 is disposed at an obtuse angle to the mounting plate 512; neck 513 may also be bent upward from mounting plate 512 such that neck 513 is disposed at a right or acute angle to mounting plate 512.
The mounting plate 512 is a plate-like structure having a thickness, which is made of a hard material, for fitting with the top plate 111 of the main front case 10 and the main case garnish 15, for example, sandwiched between the top plate 111 and the main case garnish 15. The mounting plate 512 is provided with a bar-shaped adjustable through hole 5121 corresponding to the boss 156 of the lower surface 155 of the main housing decoration 15 for the boss 156 to pass through. The adjustable through holes 5121 may be two and may be parallel to each other. The neck 513 is made of a hard material, and the thickness of the neck 513 in the front-rear direction is substantially equal to the depth of the recess 154 of the main-housing trim 15; so that the recess 154 of the main housing trim 15 can receive a portion of the neck 513 and even just catch the neck 513.
The cushion 514 corresponds to the shape of the support plate 511 and is fixed to the side of the support plate 511 facing the second housing assembly 30. Cushion 514 and mounting plate 512 are on opposite sides of support plate 511, respectively, such that cushion 514 and adjustable throughbore 5121 are also on opposite sides of support plate 511, respectively.
When the first force-receiving member 51 is mounted to the first housing assembly 10, the mounting plate 512 is first placed on the top plate 111 of the main front housing 10, and then the boss 156 of the main housing trim 15 is sequentially inserted into the adjustable through hole 5121 of the mounting plate 512 and the through hole 1114 of the top plate 111, and the recess 154 of the main housing trim 15 can receive the neck 513 to clamp the neck 513, thereby mounting the first force-receiving member 51 to the first housing assembly 10. Because the mounting plate 512 is provided with the adjustable through hole 5121, the front-rear position of the first stress element 51 relative to the main front housing 11 can be adjusted within a certain range, and the adjustable mounting of the front first stress element 51 is realized.
Specifically, the strip-shaped adjustable through hole 5121 on the mounting plate 512 of the first force receiving member 51 and the main housing trim 15 with the boss 156 disposed in the adjustable through hole 5121 constitute an adjustable structure of the present application. The boss 156 is inserted into the adjustable through-hole 5121 and is positionable in various positions of the adjustable through-hole 5121 such that the adjustable structure allows the fore-aft position (e.g., a horizontal position along the direction of the adjustable through-hole 5121) of the first force receiver 51 relative to the first housing assembly 10 to be adjustable within a certain range. Alternatively, the positions of the adjustable through-hole 5121 and the boss 156 may be changed to each other, that is, the adjustable through-hole 5121 is provided on the main housing trim 15 and the boss 156 is provided on the first force receiving member 51. Of course, the adjustable structure of the present application is not limited to the form of the adjustable through-hole 5121 and the boss 156, and any structure that allows the position of the first force-receiving member 51 relative to the first housing assembly 10 to be adjustable may be used.
Second force-bearing member 52 of force-bearing assembly 50
Referring to fig. 53, an exploded view of the second force-bearing member 52 of the force-bearing assembly 50 and the midsole front shell 31 of the second housing assembly 30 according to an embodiment is shown; the second force-receiving member 52 is fixedly mounted to the bottom front shell 31 of the second housing assembly 30; referring to fig. 54, which is a perspective exploded view and a perspective assembly view of the second force-bearing member 52 according to an embodiment, the second force-bearing member 52 may include a fixing plate 521 and a cushion 522 coated on the fixing plate 521.
The fixing plate 521 has a shape and size matching those of the first power source housing body 3120 of the bottom front housing 31 of the second housing assembly 30, and is provided with a mounting hole 5210 corresponding to the connection piece 3126 of the first power source body 3120.
When the second force-bearing member 52 is mounted on the second housing assembly 30, the cushion 522 is first sleeved on the fixing plate 521, and then the fixing plate 521 is aligned with the connecting member 3126 on the first power source body 3120, so that the connecting member 3126 is tightly inserted into the mounting hole 5210, thereby stably mounting the second force-bearing member 52 on the second housing assembly 30; alternatively, the positions of the attachment member 3126 and the mounting aperture 5210 can be interchanged, i.e., the mounting aperture 5210 is provided on the second housing assembly 30 and the attachment member 3126 is provided on the second force-receiving member 52. Of course, the application is not limited to the form of mounting holes 5210 and attachment members 3126, and any manner of mounting second force-bearing member 52 to second housing assembly 30 may be used, such as, for example, adhesive bonding.
When the user wears the head-mounted device 100, the first shell assembly 10 and the second shell assembly 30 are connected together by the lacing assembly 20 to form a wearable annular frame, the second stress piece 52 and the first shell assembly 10 are mainly stress points, the first shell assembly 10 is contacted with the forehead of the user, the second stress piece 52 is contacted with the hindbrain scoop of the user, and the user supports the head-mounted device 100 through the forehead and the hindbrain scoop; since the first stress member 51 is inclined to the second stress member 52 above the forehead and contacts the portion above the forehead of the user, the head-mounted device 100 can be stably supported, and thus the wearing of the user is more comfortable.
While the foregoing is directed to the preferred embodiments of the present application, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes and modifications may be made without departing from the principles of the application, such changes and modifications are also intended to be within the scope of the application.

Claims (13)

1. A head-mounted device, comprising:
A main body case;
The first shell is arranged opposite to the host shell and is provided with a first channel which is arranged continuously;
The two head belts are connected with the main machine shell and are overlapped and connected in the first channel so as to form an annular frame in cooperation with the main machine shell and the first shell;
The power supply shell extends from the middle part of the first shell to the lower side outside the frame, and a cavity is formed in the part of the power supply shell, which is positioned on the lower side of the annular frame, and is used for accommodating a power supply; and
The power supply shell is positioned at the lower side of the annular frame, the stress piece is positioned at the lower side of the annular frame and is positioned at one side of the power supply shell, which faces the host shell, so that stress acts on the power supply shell, and the host shell and the stress piece are matched and support the host shell, the first shell and the power supply shell.
2. The head-mounted device of claim 1, wherein the force-receiving member comprises a fixed plate and a cushion wrapped onto the fixed plate, the fixed plate being secured to the power supply housing.
3. The head-mounted device according to claim 2, wherein a connector is provided on the power supply housing, and a mounting hole corresponding to the connector of the power supply housing is provided on the fixing plate.
4. The head-mounted device of claim 1, wherein the first housing comprises:
A first channel shell; and
The second channel shell is buckled on the first channel shell and forms the first channel.
5. The head-mounted device according to claim 4, wherein the first channel shell and the second channel shell each comprise a strip-shaped bent body, and a first protruding edge and a second protruding edge which are bent from two opposite edges of the body to the same side, a first fastening piece is arranged on two opposite inner sides of the first protruding edge and the second protruding edge, and the first channel shell and the second channel shell are fastened by the first fastening pieces in a two-to-two connection mode.
6. The head-mounted device of claim 4, wherein each of the two ends is connected to a connector when the first and second channel shells are fastened together; the connector includes:
a connecting piece main body provided with a through hole communicated with the first channel; and
The side wall extends from the edge of the connecting piece main body, and forms a containing cavity with the connecting piece main body, and one end part of the first channel shell is embedded into the containing cavity when the first channel shell is buckled with the second channel shell.
7. A head-mounted device, comprising:
A main body case;
the tightness adjusting mechanism shell is arranged opposite to the host shell and is provided with a first channel which is arranged continuously;
The two headbands are connected with the main machine shell, overlapped and connected in the first channel to form an annular frame in cooperation with the main machine shell and the tightness adjusting mechanism shell;
The tightness adjusting mechanism is accommodated in the first channel and matched with the two head bands to adjust the overlapping length of the two head bands;
the power supply shell extends from the middle part of the tightness adjusting mechanism shell to the lower side outside the frame, and a cavity is formed in the part of the power supply shell, which is positioned at the lower side of the annular frame, and is used for accommodating a power supply; and
The power supply shell is positioned at the lower side of the annular frame, the stress piece is positioned at the lower side of the annular frame and is positioned at one side of the power supply shell facing the main machine shell, and the main machine shell and the stress piece are matched and support the main machine shell, the tightness adjusting mechanism shell and the power supply shell.
8. The head mounted device of claim 7, wherein in the first channel, a slack adjuster mount is provided on the slack adjuster housing, the slack adjuster housing is provided with a perforated boss so that the slack adjuster extends out of the first channel, and two symmetrically arranged isolation plates are provided on two sides of the perforated boss to cooperate with the slack adjuster; each isolation plate is provided with a notch matched with the tightness adjusting mechanism.
9. The head-mounted device according to claim 7, wherein one end of each of the two head bands is provided with a length adjusting hole, the length adjusting holes are bar-shaped through holes, each of the two head bands is provided with saw teeth extending along the length direction of the through holes in the length adjusting holes, and the tightness adjusting mechanism is provided with a rotatable gear which is arranged in the length adjusting holes and meshed with the saw teeth of each of the two head bands.
10. The head-mounted device of claim 9, wherein in the two straps, the serrations on one of the straps and the serrations on the other strap are on either side of the gear.
11. A head-mounted device, comprising:
A main body case;
The tightness adjusting mechanism shell is provided with a first channel which is arranged continuously;
The two head bands are connected in the first channel, and the other ends of the two head bands are connected to the main machine shell so as to form an annular frame in cooperation with the main machine shell and the tightness adjusting mechanism shell; the two head bands are configured to overlap each other in the first channel, and each of the two head bands is provided with a length adjusting hole at one end overlapping each other;
the tightness adjusting mechanism is accommodated in the first channel and matched with the two head bands to adjust the overlapping length of the two head bands;
The power supply shell extends from the middle part of the tightness adjusting mechanism shell to the lower side outside the frame, and a cavity is formed in the part of the power supply shell, which is positioned at the lower side of the annular frame;
A battery disposed within the chamber; and
The power supply shell is positioned at the lower side of the annular frame, the stress piece is positioned at the lower side of the annular frame and is positioned at one side of the power supply shell facing the main machine shell, and the main machine shell and the stress piece are matched and support the main machine shell, the tightness adjusting mechanism shell and the power supply shell.
12. The head-mounted device of claim 11, wherein the force-receiving member comprises a fixed plate and a cushion wrapped onto the fixed plate; the fixing plate is fixed on the power supply shell.
13. The head-mounted device of claim 12, wherein the power supply housing has a connector thereon; and the fixing plate is provided with a mounting hole corresponding to the connecting piece on the power supply shell.
CN202210892221.9A 2019-12-06 2019-12-06 Head-mounted device Active CN115202056B (en)

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CN110908121B (en) 2022-08-02
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CN115202056A (en) 2022-10-18

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