CN115199704A - Dynamic balancing device for needling machine - Google Patents

Dynamic balancing device for needling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115199704A
CN115199704A CN202211118681.2A CN202211118681A CN115199704A CN 115199704 A CN115199704 A CN 115199704A CN 202211118681 A CN202211118681 A CN 202211118681A CN 115199704 A CN115199704 A CN 115199704A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
needling
seat
simulation
movable rod
resistance
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Granted
Application number
CN202211118681.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115199704B (en
Inventor
付宝云
王德坤
赵东生
刘小明
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Yizheng Jiahe Machinery Co ltd
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Yizheng Jiahe Machinery Co ltd
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Priority to CN202211118681.2A priority Critical patent/CN115199704B/en
Publication of CN115199704A publication Critical patent/CN115199704A/en
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Publication of CN115199704B publication Critical patent/CN115199704B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/22Compensation of inertia forces
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H18/00Needling machines
    • D04H18/02Needling machines with needles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F2230/00Purpose; Design features
    • F16F2230/0011Balancing, e.g. counterbalancing to produce static balance

Abstract

The invention discloses a dynamic balancing device for a needling machine, which comprises a balancing eccentric wheel, wherein the balancing eccentric wheel is arranged on a main shaft, the main shaft is connected on a driving seat, the driving seat is fixedly arranged on a needling machine main body, the main shaft is fixedly provided with a needling eccentric wheel, the needling component in the needling machine main body is driven by the needling eccentric wheel, the needling machine main body is provided with a counterweight structure with the same weight as the needling component, the counterweight structure is provided with a simulation firing pin, the needling machine main body is provided with a movable rod with horizontal adjusting capability through a guide seat, the movable rod is provided with a rotation adjusting type resistance simulation structure through a front support, the simulation firing pin generates resistance through the resistance simulation structure to simulate a needling material, and the guide seat is provided with a pressing balancing structure which moves along with the movable rod to automatically adjust; the dynamic balance device is arranged in reverse symmetry with the needling component in the main body of the needling machine, and dynamic balance work is completed by simulating needling action in the reverse direction.

Description

Dynamic balancing device for needling machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cloth processing, in particular to a dynamic balance device for a needling machine.
Background
The driving mechanism of the movable needle beam of the single-shaft driven needling machine is composed of a main shaft provided with a balancing weight block, an eccentric wheel, a connecting rod, a push rod, the movable needle beam and a needle plate. When the main shaft rotates, the connecting rod connected with the eccentric wheel is driven to move up and down, and then the push rod is driven to move up and down, so that the movable needle beam is driven by the push rod to carry out needling on non-woven fabrics passing below the needle plate by spines on the movable needle beam in the process of moving up and down, and the main shaft is unbalanced due to inertia when the movable needle beam rotates at a high speed due to the existence of the eccentric wheel.
Usually, the eccentric balance of the main shaft is compensated by a counterweight balance block arranged on the main shaft, and only the balance under static state is achieved. However, in the actual production process of the non-woven fabric product, different processes require different numbers of needling needles, rotating speeds and strokes, so that the eccentric weight and the impact force are correspondingly changed, and a good balance effect is difficult to achieve by simply relying on a counterweight balance block. Meanwhile, the raw materials used for processing the non-woven fabric are different, the retarding effect of the felting needles is also different, and the effect of balance weight balance is also influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a dynamic balance device for a needle machine, which achieves the purposes of reversely simulating needling action and dynamically balancing the inertia of an eccentric wheel, and solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a dynamic balance device for needle loom, includes the balanced eccentric wheel, the balanced eccentric wheel is installed on the main shaft, and the main shaft is connected on driving seat, driving seat fixed mounting is in the needle loom main part, and fixed mounting has the acupuncture eccentric wheel on the main shaft, carries out the drive of acupuncture subassembly in the needle loom main part through the acupuncture eccentric wheel, fixedly connected with hoist and mount seat in the needle loom main part, and hoist and mount seat on the first spring of fixedly connected with carry out the balanced support of acupuncture subassembly, be provided with the counter weight structure with acupuncture subassembly equiweighing, and the counter weight structure carries out balanced support through the second spring, and the counter weight structure drives through the balanced eccentric wheel, the structural simulation firing pin that is provided with of counter weight, be provided with the movable rod that has horizontal adjustment ability through the guide holder in the needle loom main part, and install the resistance analog structure who rotates regulation formula through the fore-stock on the movable rod, produce the resistance to the simulation firing pin through the resistance analog structure and simulate the acupuncture material, the resistance analog structure arranges in the fore-stock and is provided with at least five, has different resistances, and is provided with on the movable rod that corresponds with the analog structure, and the movable rod that the analog structure should carry out the resistance analog firing pin, carry out the movement of the balanced constant head tank, the movable rod that the pressure is provided with the movable rod that the structure is connected, the automatic pressure is carried out the balanced constant head tank is provided with the balanced structure.
Preferably, the needling subassembly pushes down the subassembly including installing in the needle loom main part, and pushes down the subassembly and connect on the walking beam, fixed mounting has the faller on the walking beam, and pushes down the subassembly and be connected with the needling eccentric wheel, the top at the walking beam is connected to the first spring connection on the hoist and mount seat, hoists the walking beam in the needle loom main part through first spring.
Preferably, the counterweight structure comprises a base fixedly installed on the main body of the needling machine, a guide rod is fixedly installed on the base, a movable seat is slidably installed on the guide rod, a second spring is fixedly connected to the movable seat, and a counterweight seat is fixedly installed on the movable seat.
Preferably, the guide rod is vertically installed on the base, the second spring is sleeved on the guide rod and connected between the base and the movable seat, the movable seat is suspended and supported through the second spring, the push-up assembly is arranged at the bottom of the movable seat and connected with the balance eccentric wheel, and the simulation firing pin is installed at the top of the counterweight seat.
Preferably, the guide seat is installed on a support rod arranged on the main body of the needling machine, the movable rod is horizontally and slidably installed in a sliding groove of the guide seat, the front support and the resistance simulation structure are installed at the front end of the movable rod, an end block is arranged at the tail end of the movable rod, and the gravity of the resistance simulation structure is balanced through the end block.
Preferably, the front support is connected with a driving shaft through a motor, the resistance simulation structure comprises an inner core cylinder fixedly mounted on the driving shaft, a simulation spring is fixedly connected to the inner core cylinder, and an outer expansion plate is fixedly connected to the simulation spring.
Preferably, the resistance simulation structures are arranged on the driving shaft, each resistance simulation structure is provided with different simulation springs according to the needling raw materials, in each simulation structure, the simulation springs are annularly provided with six sequentially increasing elastic coefficients around the inner core cylinder, six outer expansion plates are installed, and each resistance simulation structure is provided with a label.
Preferably, the number of the positioning grooves is the same as that of the resistance simulation structures, the positioning assembly comprises positioning seats fixedly mounted on the guide seat, and the positioning seats are connected with the positioning grooves through spring pins on the positioning seats.
Preferably, the balance structure pushes down rotates the seat including fixed mounting on the guide holder, and rotates on the seat and install the counterweight rod, be provided with the spout on the counterweight rod, and be provided with the balancing weight in the spout, the balancing weight is connected with the movable rod through connecting the rope, and the tip of counterweight rod is provided with balanced casting die, and balanced casting die presses on the movable rod.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the dynamic balancing device is arranged in a reverse symmetrical mode with a needling component in a needling machine main body, and the balance work is finished by simulating needling action in the reverse direction.
2. In the invention, considering that the effect that a plurality of puncture needles in the needling component are blocked simultaneously and can also influence the inertia of the needling eccentric wheel, the simulation striker is arranged on the counterweight seat, and the resistance of the single simulation striker is utilized to simulate the resistance of the plurality of puncture needles, thereby further improving the simulation effect and achieving better balance effect.
3. The front support is provided with a plurality of groups of different resistance simulation structures, different resistance simulation structures can be selected according to different needling raw materials processed in real time to simulate the resistance of a felting needle during needling, the resistance is applied to the simulated firing pin to influence the inertia of the balance eccentric wheel, so that the inertia of the needling eccentric wheel can be offset, the resistance simulation structures can also be automatically rotated and adjusted during needling, the condition that the retarding effect of a needling material changes along with the needling is simulated, and a better dynamic balance effect is achieved.
4. The invention selects a corresponding resistance simulation structure by moving the movable rod back and forth, the tail part of the movable rod generates gravity through the end block to ensure the front and back balance of the movable rod as much as possible, the balance structure can be pressed down to ensure the level of the movable rod constantly to prevent the movable rod from vibrating and deforming under the impact of a simulation firing pin, the weight of the resistance simulation structure is balanced by utilizing the pressure generated by the counterweight rod at one end far away from the resistance simulation structure, and when the movable rod moves, the counterweight block can move on the counterweight rod by pulling the counterweight block through the connecting rope to adjust the position of the counterweight block, so that the pressure generated by the balance pressing piece at the end part of the counterweight rod on the movable rod is changed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first schematic view of the overall structure of the needle loom of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a second schematic view of the overall structure of the needle loom of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a needling structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a front view of a needled construction of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the spindle structure of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a balanced structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a resistance providing structure of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a simulated structure of the fabric of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the resistance ring of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of an adjustment mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a push down balance structure according to the present invention.
In the figure: the needle punching machine comprises a balance eccentric wheel 1, a main shaft 2, a driving seat 3, a needle punching machine body 4, a needle punching eccentric wheel 5, a downward pushing assembly 6, a movable beam 7, a needle plate 8, a hoisting seat 9, a first spring 10, an upward pushing assembly 11, a movable seat 12, a base 13, a guide rod 14, a second spring 15, a counterweight seat 16, a simulation firing pin 17, a support rod 18, a guide seat 19, a movable rod 20, a front support 21, a driving shaft 22, an inner core barrel 23, a simulation spring 24, an outer expanding plate 25, a label 26, a positioning groove 27, a positioning seat 28, a spring pin 29, an end block 30, a rotating seat 31, a counterweight rod 32, a counterweight block 33, a connecting rope 34 and a balance pressing piece 35.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description, and it should be noted that the embodiments or technical features described below may be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment without conflict, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 11, the present invention provides a technical solution: a dynamic balancing device for a needling machine comprises a balancing eccentric wheel 1, wherein the balancing eccentric wheel 1 is arranged on a main shaft 2, the main shaft 2 is connected on a driving seat 3, the driving seat 3 is fixedly arranged on a needling machine main body 4, a needling eccentric wheel 5 is fixedly arranged on the main shaft 2, the needling component in the needling machine main body 4 is driven by the needling eccentric wheel 5, a hoisting seat 9 is fixedly connected on the needling machine main body 4, a first spring 10 is fixedly connected on the hoisting seat 9 for balanced support of the needling component, a counterweight structure with the same weight as the needling component is arranged on the needling machine main body 4, the counterweight structure is balanced supported by a second spring 15 and driven by the balancing eccentric wheel 1, and a simulation firing pin 17 is arranged on the counterweight structure, be provided with the movable rod 20 that has horizontal adjustment ability through guide holder 19 on the needle loom main part 4, and install the resistance analog structure who rotates regulation formula through fore-stock 21 on the movable rod 20, produce the resistance to simulate firing pin 17 through the resistance analog structure and simulate the acupuncture material, the resistance analog structure arranges in fore-stock 21 and is provided with five at least, different resistance has, and be provided with the constant head tank 27 that corresponds with the resistance analog structure on the movable rod 20, be connected with constant head tank 27 through locating component and carry out the fixed of movable rod 20 and select of resistance analog structure, be provided with on the guide holder 19 and follow the removal of movable rod 20 and carry out the balanced structure that pushes down of automatically regulated, carry out the holistic balance of movable rod 20 through pushing down balanced structure.
The needling subassembly is including installing the subassembly 6 that pushes down in the needle loom main part 4, and pushes down subassembly 6 and connect on the walking beam 7, and fixed mounting has faller 8 on the walking beam 7, and pushes down subassembly 6 and be connected with needling eccentric wheel 5, and the top at walking beam 7 is connected to first spring 10 on the hoist and mount seat 9, hoists walking beam 7 on the needle loom main part 4 through first spring 10.
The dynamic balancing device of the invention is arranged symmetrically in the opposite direction of the needling component in the main body 4 of the needling machine, and the balance work is completed by simulating the needling action in the opposite direction.
The weight of the movable beam 7 is balanced by the elastic force of the first spring 10, when needling is carried out, the main shaft 2 drives the needling eccentric wheel 5 to rotate, the needling eccentric wheel 5 drives the lower push component 6 to drive the movable beam 7 to move up and down in a high-speed reciprocating manner, and the needle plate 8 on the movable beam is contacted with a needling material to complete the needling forming work.
The counterweight structure comprises a base 13 fixedly installed on the needle machine main body 4, a guide rod 14 is fixedly installed on the base 13, a movable seat 12 is installed on the guide rod 14 in a sliding mode, a second spring 15 is fixedly connected to the movable seat 12, and a counterweight seat 16 is fixedly installed on the movable seat 12.
The invention utilizes a counterweight structure with the same weight as the needling component to simulate a movable beam structure in the opposite direction, the sum of the weights of the movable seat 12 and the counterweight seat 16 is basically the same as that of the movable beam 7, and the balance support is carried out through the second spring 15, the balance support and the movable beam 7 are in the same state, when needling is carried out, the balance eccentric wheel 1 drives the push-up component 11, and the balance eccentric wheel 1 and the needling eccentric wheel 5 are also symmetrically arranged, therefore, when the main shaft 2 rotates, the balance eccentric wheel 1 can drive the counterweight seat 16 to carry out the same action as that of the movable beam 7, the balance eccentric wheel 1 and the needling eccentric wheel 5 generate inertia with the same reverse direction, so as to counteract each other, and the dynamic balance effect is achieved preliminarily.
The guide rod 14 is vertically installed on the base 13, the second spring 15 is sleeved on the guide rod 14, the second spring 15 is connected between the base 13 and the movable seat 12, the movable seat 12 is suspended and supported through the second spring 15, the push-up assembly 11 is arranged at the bottom of the movable seat 12 and connected with the balance eccentric wheel 1, and the simulation striker 17 is installed at the top of the counterweight seat 16.
Considering that the needling assembly needs to penetrate into the needling material, a plurality of needles can be simultaneously blocked, and the inertia of the needling eccentric wheel 5 can be affected, the simulation firing pin 17 is arranged on the counterweight seat 16, and the resistance force of the single simulation firing pin 17 is utilized to simulate the resistance force of the plurality of needles.
The guide seat 19 is installed on a support rod 18 arranged on the needle loom main body 4, the movable rod 20 is horizontally installed in a sliding groove of the guide seat 19 in a sliding mode, the front support 21 and the resistance simulation structure are installed at the front end of the movable rod 20, the tail end of the movable rod 20 is provided with the end block 30, and the gravity of the resistance simulation structure is balanced through the end block 30.
The supporting rod 18 is used as a base, the guide seat 19 is installed, the front support 21 is arranged on the guide seat 19, a plurality of groups of different resistance simulation structures are installed on the front support 21, different resistance simulation structures can be selected according to different needling raw materials processed in real time to simulate the resistance of a needle during needling, the resistance is applied to the simulation firing pin 17, and the inertia of the balance eccentric wheel 1 is also influenced to offset the inertia of the needling eccentric wheel 5.
The corresponding resistance simulation structure is selected by moving the movable rod 20 forward and backward, and the rear portion of the movable rod 20 generates gravity through the end block 30 to ensure the forward and backward balance of the movable rod 20 as much as possible.
The number of the positioning slots 27 is the same as that of the resistance simulation structures, and the positioning assembly comprises positioning seats 28 fixedly mounted on the guide seat 19, and the positioning seats 28 are connected with the positioning slots 27 through spring pins 29 on the positioning seats 28.
And after moving the movable bar 20 into position, the fixing of the movable bar 20 can be rapidly completed by the connection of the spring pin 29 with the positioning slot 27.
The front support 21 is connected with a driving shaft 22 through a motor, the resistance simulation structure comprises an inner core cylinder 23 fixedly mounted on the driving shaft 22, a simulation spring 24 is fixedly connected on the inner core cylinder 23, and an outer expansion plate 25 is fixedly connected on the simulation spring 24.
Resistance analog structure can also be when the acupuncture goes on autonomic rotation regulation, simulate out along with the going on of acupuncture, the condition that changes appears in the retardant effect of acupuncture material, reaches better dynamic balance effect.
The resistance simulation structures are arranged on the driving shaft 22, each resistance simulation structure is provided with different simulation springs 24 according to the acupuncture raw materials, in each simulation structure, the simulation springs 24 are annularly provided with six sequentially increasing elastic coefficients around the inner core barrel 23, six outward expansion plates 25 are installed, and each resistance simulation structure is provided with a label 26.
When acupuncture is carried out, the counterweight seat 16 and the movable beam 7 move in opposite directions, the simulation striker 17 on the counterweight seat 16 continuously impacts the outer expanding plate 25 while the acupuncture needle continuously carries out acupuncture, the resistance is basically the same, and along with the acupuncture, the driving shaft 22 drives the inner core barrel 23 to rotate, the position of the outer expanding plate 25 on the inner core barrel is switched, and the effect of changing the resistance in real time is achieved.
The downward pressing balance structure comprises a rotating seat 31 fixedly installed on the guide seat 19, a counterweight rod 32 is installed on the rotating seat 31 in a rotating mode, a sliding groove is formed in the counterweight rod 32, a counterweight block 33 is arranged in the sliding groove, the counterweight block 33 is connected with the movable rod 20 through a connecting rope 34, a balance pressing piece 35 is arranged at the end portion of the counterweight rod 32, and the balance pressing piece 35 is pressed on the movable rod 20.
In order to ensure the stability of the movable rod 20 and the resistance simulation structure thereon, the movable rod 20 can be constantly kept horizontal by pressing down the balance structure, so as to prevent the movable rod 20 from vibrating and deforming (especially when the side of the movable rod 20 moving is long and short) under the impact of the simulated firing pin 17, the weight of the resistance simulation structure is balanced by utilizing the pressure generated by the counterweight rod 32 at the end far away from the resistance simulation structure, when the movable rod 20 moves, the counterweight 33 can move on the counterweight rod 32 by pulling the counterweight 33 through the connecting rope 34, and the position of the counterweight 33 is adjusted, so that the pressure generated by the balance pressing piece 35 at the end part of the counterweight rod 32 on the movable rod 20 is changed, as shown in fig. 7, the movable rod 20 moves rightwards, the gravity center of the movable rod 20 is more inclined to the right, the connecting rope 34 is pulled, the counterweight 33 moves towards the left side, and the pressure generated by the counterweight rod 32 is reduced, so that the movable rod 20 can be better balanced, otherwise, when the movable rod 20 moves leftwards, the counterweight 33 also has a balancing effect.
When the invention is used: firstly, the dynamic balancing device of the invention is arranged symmetrically in reverse direction with the needling component in the main body 4 of the needling machine, the balance work is completed by simulating the needling action in the reverse direction, the weight of the movable beam 7 is balanced by the elasticity of the first spring 10, when needling is performed, the main shaft 2 drives the needling eccentric wheel 5 to rotate, the needling eccentric wheel 5 drives the lower pushing component 6 to drive the movable beam 7 to move up and down in a high-speed reciprocating way, the needle plate 8 on the movable beam is contacted with the needling material to complete the needling forming work, the invention simulates the structures of a movable beam in the reverse direction by using a counterweight structure with the same weight as the needling component, the sum of the weight of the movable seat 12 and the counterweight seat 16 is basically the same as that of the movable beam 7, and the balance support is carried out by the second spring 15, the balance support is in the same state as that of the movable beam 7, the balance eccentric wheel 1 drives the upper pushing component 11 when needling is performed, and the balance eccentric wheel 1 and the acupuncture eccentric wheel 5 are also symmetrically arranged, therefore, when the main shaft 2 rotates, the balance eccentric wheel 1 can drive the counterweight seat 16 to perform the same action with the movable beam 7, the balance eccentric wheel 1 and the acupuncture eccentric wheel 5 generate the inertia which is equal in the opposite direction, so as to counteract each other, and the dynamic balance effect is preliminarily achieved, considering that a plurality of acupuncture needles simultaneously suffer from retardation effect when the acupuncture assembly needs to be inserted into an acupuncture material, and the inertia of the acupuncture eccentric wheel 5 is also influenced, the simulation firing pin 17 is arranged on the counterweight seat 16, the resistance suffered by the plurality of acupuncture needles is simulated by using the resistance suffered by the single simulation firing pin 17, the support rod 18 is used as the basis, the guide seat 19 is installed, the guide seat 19 is provided with the front support 21, and the front support 21 is provided with a plurality of different resistance simulation structures, different resistance simulation structures can be selected according to different needling raw materials processed in real time to simulate the resistance of a needle when needling is carried out, the resistance is applied to the simulated firing pin 17 to influence the inertia of the balance eccentric wheel 1 to offset the inertia of the needling eccentric wheel 5, the corresponding resistance simulation structure is selected by moving the movable rod 20 back and forth, the tail part of the movable rod 20 generates gravity through the end block 30 to ensure the front and back balance of the movable rod 20 as much as possible, and after the movable rod 20 is moved in place, the movable rod 20 can be quickly fixed by connecting the spring pin 29 with the positioning groove 27, the resistance simulation structure can also be automatically rotated and adjusted when needling is carried out, the condition that the blocking effect of the needling material changes along with the needling is simulated, and a better dynamic balance effect is achieved, when acupuncture is carried out, the counterweight seat 16 and the movable beam 7 move in opposite directions, while the acupuncture needle continuously carries out acupuncture, the simulation striker 17 on the counterweight seat 16 continuously impacts on the outer expanding plate 25 to receive basically the same resistance, and along with the acupuncture, the driving shaft 22 drives the inner core barrel 23 to rotate to switch the position of the outer expanding plate 25 thereon, so as to achieve the effect of changing the resistance in real time, in order to ensure the stability of the movable rod 20 and the resistance simulation structure thereon, the level of the movable rod 20 can be ensured constantly by pressing down the balance structure, so as to prevent the movable rod 20 from vibrating and deforming (particularly when the side of the movable rod 20 moving is long and short) under the impact of the simulation striker 17, the weight of the resistance simulation structure is balanced by utilizing the pressure generated by the counterweight rod 32 at one end far away from the resistance simulation structure, and when the movable rod 20 moves, pulling the balancing weight 33 through the connecting rope 34, the balancing weight 33 can move on the balancing weight rod 32, and the position of the balancing weight is adjusted, so that the pressure generated by the balancing pressing piece 35 at the end part of the balancing weight rod 32 on the movable rod 20 is changed, as shown in fig. 7, the movable rod 20 moves rightwards, the gravity center of the movable rod 20 is more deviated to the right, the connecting rope 34 is pulled, the balancing weight 33 moves towards the left side, the pressure generated by the balancing weight rod 32 is reduced, and therefore the movable rod 20 can be better balanced, on the contrary, when the movable rod 20 moves leftwards, the balancing weight 33 moves rightwards, and the balancing effect is also achieved.
The above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention should not be limited thereto, and those skilled in the art will be able to make various modifications without inventive changes from the above concepts and the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A dynamic balancing device for a needling machine, comprising a balancing eccentric (1), characterized in that: the needle loom is characterized in that the balance eccentric wheel (1) is installed on the main shaft (2), the main shaft (2) is connected to the driving seat (3), the driving seat (3) is fixedly installed on the needle loom main body (4), the needle loom main body (2) is fixedly provided with the needling eccentric wheel (5), the needling component in the needle loom main body (4) is driven through the needling eccentric wheel (5), the needle loom main body (4) is fixedly connected with the hoisting seat (9), the hoisting seat (9) is fixedly connected with the first spring (10) for balance support of the needling component, the needle loom main body (4) is provided with a counterweight structure which is as heavy as the needling component, the counterweight structure is in balance support through the second spring (15) and is driven through the balance eccentric wheel (1), the counterweight structure is provided with a simulation firing pin (17), the needle loom main body (4) is provided with a movable rod (20) with horizontal adjustment capability through the guide seat (19), the movable rod (20) is provided with a rotary front adjusting support (21) for installing a simulation firing pin (17), the simulation pin (17) is provided with resistance support structure for simulating resistance of the needling component, and the needle loom main body is provided with at least five simulation resistance positioning grooves (27) for simulating resistance of the needling structure, carry out the fixed of movable rod (20) and the selection of resistance simulation structure through locating component and constant head tank (27) connection, be provided with on guide holder (19) and follow movable rod (20) and remove the balanced structure that pushes down that carries out automatically regulated, carry out the holistic balance of movable rod (20) through pushing down balanced structure.
2. A dynamic balancing device for needle looms according to claim 1, characterized in that: the needling subassembly is including installing push down subassembly (6) in needle loom main part (4), and push down subassembly (6) and connect on walking beam (7), fixed mounting has faller (8) on walking beam (7), and pushes down subassembly (6) and be connected with needling eccentric wheel (5), first spring (10) on hoist and mount seat (9) are connected at the top of walking beam (7), hoist and mount walking beam (7) on needle loom main part (4) through first spring (10).
3. A dynamic balancing device for needle looms according to claim 1, characterized in that: the counter weight structure is including base (13) of fixed mounting on needle loom main part (4), and fixed mounting has guide bar (14) on base (13), slidable mounting has sliding seat (12) on guide bar (14), and fixed connection second spring (15) on sliding seat (12), and fixed mounting has counter weight seat (16) on sliding seat (12).
4. A dynamic balancing device for needling machines according to claim 3, characterized in that: guide bar (14) are vertically installed on base (13), and second spring (15) cup joint on guide bar (14), second spring (15) are connected between base (13) and sliding seat (12), carry out the unsettled support of sliding seat (12) through second spring (15), the bottom of sliding seat (12) is provided with push-up subassembly (11) and is connected with balanced eccentric wheel (1), and simulates striker (17) and install the top at counter weight seat (16).
5. A dynamic balancing device for needling machines according to claim 1, characterized in that: the needle machine comprises a needle machine main body (4), a guide seat (19), a movable rod (20), a front support (21), a resistance simulation structure, a tail end block (30) and a support rod (18), wherein the guide seat (19) is arranged on the support rod (18) arranged on the needle machine main body (4), the movable rod (20) is horizontally and slidably arranged in a sliding groove of the guide seat (19), the front support and the resistance simulation structure are arranged at the front end of the movable rod (20), the tail end of the movable rod (20) is provided with the end block (30), and the gravity of the resistance simulation structure is balanced through the end block (30).
6. A dynamic balancing device for needling machines according to claim 1, characterized in that: front truck (21) are gone up and are connected with drive shaft (22) through the motor, and resistance simulation structure is including inner core section of thick bamboo (23) of fixed mounting on drive shaft (22), fixedly connected with simulation spring (24) are gone up in inner core section of thick bamboo (23), and fixedly connected with expands board (25) outward on simulation spring (24).
7. A dynamic balancing device for needle looms according to claim 6, characterized in that: the resistance simulation structures are arranged on the driving shaft (22), different simulation springs (24) are arranged on each resistance simulation structure according to the needling raw materials, in each simulation structure, the simulation springs (24) are annularly provided with six sequentially increasing elastic coefficients around the inner core cylinder (23), six outer expansion plates (25) are mounted, and each resistance simulation structure is provided with a label (26).
8. A dynamic balancing device for needling machines according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the positioning grooves (27) is the same as that of the resistance simulation structures, the positioning assembly comprises positioning seats (28) fixedly mounted on the guide seat (19), and the positioning seats (28) are connected with the positioning grooves (27) through spring pins (29) on the positioning seats.
9. A dynamic balancing device for needling machines according to claim 1, characterized in that: push down balanced structure including rotation seat (31) of fixed mounting on guide holder (19), and rotate on rotation seat (31) and install counterweight rod (32), be provided with the spout on counterweight rod (32), and be provided with balancing weight (33) in the spout, balancing weight (33) are connected with movable rod (20) through connecting rope (34), and the tip of counterweight rod (32) is provided with balanced casting die (35), and balanced casting die (35) press on movable rod (20).
CN202211118681.2A 2022-09-15 2022-09-15 Dynamic balancing device for needling machine Active CN115199704B (en)

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GB1090887A (en) * 1965-01-27 1967-11-15 Fehrer Ernst Improvements in or relating to apparatus for needling hair or fiber webs
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CN102062669A (en) * 2010-11-19 2011-05-18 常熟理工学院 Correction method of field dynamic balance of double-spindle high-speed needling machine
CN107893286A (en) * 2017-11-11 2018-04-10 四川环龙技术织物有限公司 One kind production needled paper-making felt fleece automatic balancing arrangement
CN209941234U (en) * 2019-03-14 2020-01-14 常熟市弘毅无纺机械有限公司 Balancing mechanism of needling machine
CN211897308U (en) * 2020-08-13 2020-11-10 广东三辉无纺机械有限公司 Through-shaft type single-needle-plate needling mechanism
CN212955621U (en) * 2020-08-13 2021-04-13 广东三辉无纺机械有限公司 Through-shaft type double-needle-plate barb machine

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1742133A (en) * 1928-08-08 1929-12-31 Caro Cloth Corp Needling machine
GB1090887A (en) * 1965-01-27 1967-11-15 Fehrer Ernst Improvements in or relating to apparatus for needling hair or fiber webs
US3368256A (en) * 1965-01-27 1968-02-13 Fehrer Maschf Dr Ernst Apparatus for needling fiber webs
GB1287896A (en) * 1969-05-29 1972-09-06
GB1322907A (en) * 1970-03-11 1973-07-11 Hindle Son Co Ltd Needling machines
CN1916258A (en) * 2006-08-28 2007-02-21 常熟市双龙无纺设备有限公司 Transmission balance mechanism of needling machine
CN101960065A (en) * 2008-03-03 2011-01-26 欧瑞康纺织有限及两合公司 Device for needling a web of fiber
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CN107893286A (en) * 2017-11-11 2018-04-10 四川环龙技术织物有限公司 One kind production needled paper-making felt fleece automatic balancing arrangement
CN209941234U (en) * 2019-03-14 2020-01-14 常熟市弘毅无纺机械有限公司 Balancing mechanism of needling machine
CN211897308U (en) * 2020-08-13 2020-11-10 广东三辉无纺机械有限公司 Through-shaft type single-needle-plate needling mechanism
CN212955621U (en) * 2020-08-13 2021-04-13 广东三辉无纺机械有限公司 Through-shaft type double-needle-plate barb machine

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