CN115199462A - Wave current environment-oriented vibration and anti-rolling water tank hybrid ocean energy collection platform - Google Patents

Wave current environment-oriented vibration and anti-rolling water tank hybrid ocean energy collection platform Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115199462A
CN115199462A CN202211009466.9A CN202211009466A CN115199462A CN 115199462 A CN115199462 A CN 115199462A CN 202211009466 A CN202211009466 A CN 202211009466A CN 115199462 A CN115199462 A CN 115199462A
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frame
platform
spring
rolling
water tank
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CN202211009466.9A
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CN115199462B (en
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吴昊
饶润泽
李忠杰
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University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
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University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • F03B13/12Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
    • F03B13/14Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
    • F03B13/16Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem"
    • F03B13/18Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore
    • F03B13/1845Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore and the wom slides relative to the rem
    • F03B13/185Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore and the wom slides relative to the rem not vertically
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/30Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a wave current environment-oriented vibration and anti-rolling water tank hybrid ocean energy collection platform, which comprises an energy collection platform and an anti-rolling water tank, wherein the energy collection platform is connected with the anti-rolling water tank through a pipeline; the anti-rolling water tank is fixed in the energy collecting platform, and a nano friction generator is arranged in the anti-rolling water tank; the energy collection platform comprises a platform frame, moving rods, side-by-side coils and spring modules, wherein the platform frame is a square frame, 6 frame surfaces of the platform frame are respectively provided with one moving rod, two ends of each moving rod are provided with N-S pole magnets, the N-S pole magnets are embedded into sliding grooves formed in corresponding frame static rods, and the side-by-side coils and the two groups of spring modules are arranged in the sliding grooves; the moving rod moves back and forth in the sliding chute under the excitation of waves and flows, and the parallel coils in the sliding chute cut the magnetic induction lines of the N-S pole magnets to collect electric energy; the invention can realize wave-flow combined energy collection, and the swaying mechanical energy is converted into electric energy while the stability of the platform is improved by arranging the anti-sway water tank to be matched with the nano friction generator.

Description

Wave current environment-oriented vibration and anti-rolling water tank hybrid ocean energy collection platform
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of wave vibration power generation devices, in particular to a wave current environment-oriented vibration and anti-rolling water tank hybrid ocean energy collection platform.
Background
The wave energy collecting device belongs to the technical field of wave vibration power generation devices, and relates to a floating type omnidirectional wave energy collecting device and a method, wherein the floating type omnidirectional wave energy collecting device comprises a gravity anchor, a floating plate, an excitation structure and an energy collecting mechanism, the floating plate is rotatably connected with the excitation mechanism, and the excitation structure is rotatably connected with the energy collecting mechanism; the device comprises an energy collecting shell, a magnet and a magnetostrictive cantilever beam, wherein the magnet and the magnetostrictive cantilever beam are positioned in the energy collecting shell; the magnetostrictive cantilever beam comprises a magnetostrictive sheet and an induction coil wound outside the magnetostrictive sheet; the excitation structure comprises a wave energy conversion body and an excitation body extending into the energy collection housing. Wave energy in any direction can be converted into rotation of the exciter, the exciter can move on the surface of the magnetostrictive sheet, and the magnetostrictive sheet is bent and deformed. The piezoelectric vibration energy collecting device can effectively collect vibration energy within a certain frequency range under the conditions of lower frequency and different environmental vibration directions.
At present, the collection of wave energy is mainly an electromagnetic induction generator, but the application of the electromagnetic induction generator in the field has a plurality of inconveniences. Firstly, the output power of a generator based on a Faraday electromagnetic induction principle is in direct proportion to the square of frequency, and the low frequency (< 3 Hz) and disorder of waves can not efficiently collect the wave energy; secondly, the electromagnetic induction generator needs a series of complex devices to convert the mechanical energy of sea waves into electric energy, so that the electromagnetic induction generator is large in size, high in manufacturing cost and not beneficial to dealing with variable and extreme climatic environments on the ocean.
In conclusion, the existing wave energy collecting device cannot efficiently collect wave energy, is high in manufacturing cost and is not beneficial to dealing with the variable and extreme climatic environment on the ocean.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a wave current environment-oriented vibration and anti-rolling water tank hybrid ocean energy collection platform, which is used for solving the problems in the prior art, can realize wave-current combined energy collection, can absorb wave energy and flow energy simultaneously by cutting magnetic induction lines by flow-induced vibration and wave-induced vibration generated by exciting a moving rod by waves and flows, and can convert the mechanical energy of shaking into electric energy while increasing the stability of the platform by arranging an anti-rolling water tank and arranging a nano friction generator in the anti-rolling water tank.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following scheme:
the invention provides a wave current environment-oriented vibration and anti-rolling water tank hybrid ocean energy collection platform, which comprises an energy collection platform and an anti-rolling water tank, wherein the energy collection platform comprises a plurality of vibration chambers;
the anti-rolling water tank is fixed in the energy collecting platform, a damping plate is arranged in the anti-rolling water tank, and a nano friction generator is arranged on the damping plate;
the energy collection platform comprises a platform frame, moving rods, side-by-side coils and spring modules, wherein the platform frame is a cube frame formed by 12 frame static rods, 6 frame surfaces of the platform frame are respectively provided with one moving rod, two ends of each moving rod are respectively provided with N-S pole magnets, the N-S pole magnets at the end part of each moving rod are embedded into corresponding chutes arranged on the frame static rods, the chutes are arranged along the axial direction of the frame static rods, the side-by-side coils are arranged in the chutes, two groups of spring modules are also arranged in the chutes, the outer ends of the two groups of spring modules are connected with the inner walls at two ends of the chutes, and the inner ends of the two groups of spring modules are opposite and leave gaps for placing the N-S pole magnets; the moving rod is excited by waves and flows to move back and forth in the sliding groove, the parallel coils in the sliding groove cut magnetic induction lines of the N-S pole magnets, and electric energy is collected.
Preferably, the anti-rolling tank is a rectangular tank body structure formed by oppositely splicing two U-shaped tanks; every U-shaped cabin includes 2U-shaped side panels, 2 outer panels, 2 piece inside plates, 1 upper cover plate and a bottom plate, two the both ends of U-shaped side panel are through two the outer panel is connected, two the bottom of U-shaped side panel is passed through the bottom plate is connected, two the top groove of U-shaped side panel passes through the upper cover plate is connected, two of upper cover plate both sides are respectively through two between the U-shaped side panel the inner panel is connected.
Preferably, the damping plates are L-shaped damping plates, two damping plates are arranged in two vertical inner cavities of the U-shaped cabin, and the two damping plates are opposite and fixed on the outer side plate and the inner side plate respectively; and a grid plate is arranged in the transverse inner cavity at the bottom of the U-shaped cabin.
Preferably, the nano friction generator is adhered to the damping plate.
Preferably, the anti-rolling tank, the damping plate and the grid plate are made of acrylic.
Preferably, each frame corner of the platform frame is a three-way pipe for connecting each frame static rod forming a corresponding frame corner.
Preferably, the spring module comprises a first spring and a second spring which are nested together, the length of the first spring is longer than that of the second spring, the second spring is nested in the first spring, the outer ends of the first spring and the second spring are connected with a rectangular base at the same time, the inner end of the first spring is also connected with a rectangular base, and the inner ends of the first spring and the second spring are connected with the side walls of the two ends of the chute through the rectangular base.
Preferably, the frame rod connected with the two moving rods is provided with two sliding grooves, and the frame rod connected with one moving rod is provided with one sliding groove.
Preferably, platform frame wherein is connected with two bat type backup pads one and one bat type backup pad two on the quiet pole of frame of two diagonal angles departments bat type backup pad one set up in the top and the bottom of the quiet pole of frame, bat type backup pad two set up in the middle part of the quiet pole of frame, two be provided with the spacing groove on the opposite face of bat type backup pad one, be provided with on the bat type backup pad two and cup joint the hole, the top and the bottom joint of anti-rolling water tank are in the spacing inslot, the cabin body middle part of anti-rolling water tank cup joints in the cup joint hole.
Preferably, the N-S pole magnet is a cylindrical magnet composed of a C-type N pole magnet and an S pole magnet.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the wave current environment-oriented vibration and anti-rolling water tank hybrid ocean energy collection platform provided by the invention can realize wave-current combined energy collection, and the moving rod is excited by waves and currents to generate flow-induced vibration and wave-induced vibration to cut magnetic induction lines, so that the energy of the waves can be absorbed, and the energy of the currents can be absorbed at the same time.
2. The nano friction generator is arranged in the anti-rolling water tank, has the advantages of low manufacturing cost, easy large-scale spreading, wide material selection range, light weight and the like, can efficiently and stably collect low-frequency disordered mechanical energy in nature and converts the low-frequency disordered mechanical energy into electric energy.
3. The anti-rolling tank can reduce the shaking of the square energy collecting platform, increase the stability, improve the repeated utilization rate of the device and convert the shaking mechanical energy into electric energy.
4. The moving rod is excited by waves and flows and reciprocates in the groove, and the N-S magnet cutting coil generates induced electromotive force under the restraint of the spring module, so that the vibration energy is collected.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a wave current environment-oriented hybrid ocean energy collection platform with a vibration and anti-rolling tank according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of a tank for stabilizing water according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the U-shaped cabin of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a U-shaped pod of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the damping plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the construction of a grid plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a platform frame according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a spring module according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the side-by-side coils of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing the structure of a stationary bar of a frame provided with a slide groove according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the stationary bar of the frame with two sliding grooves according to the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the structure of the moving rod of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic structural view of a platform frame with a first flap-shaped support plate and a second flap-shaped support plate installed therein according to the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of a first racket-shaped support plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of a second racket-shaped supporting plate according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1-an energy collecting platform, 11-a platform frame, 111-a frame static rod, 112-a three-way pipe, 12-a moving rod, 13-parallel coils, 14-a spring module, 141-a spring I, 142-a spring II, 143-a rectangular base, 15-N-S pole magnets, 16-sliding grooves, 17-a racket-shaped support plate I, 171-a limiting groove, 18-a racket-shaped support plate II and 181-sleeving holes;
2-anti-rolling water tank, 21-damping plate, 22-grid plate, 23-U-shaped side panel, 24-outer side plate, 25-inner side plate, 26-upper cover plate and 27-bottom plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention aims to provide a wave current environment-oriented vibration and anti-rolling water tank hybrid ocean energy collecting platform to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description thereof.
The wave current environment-oriented vibration and anti-rolling tank hybrid ocean energy collection platform in the embodiment is shown in fig. 1-15 and comprises an energy collection platform 1 and an anti-rolling tank 2;
the anti-rolling water tank 2 is fixed in the energy collecting platform 1, a damping plate 21 is arranged in the anti-rolling water tank 2, and a nano friction generator (not shown in the figure) is arranged on the damping plate 21;
the energy collection platform 1 comprises a platform frame 11, moving rods 12, side-by-side coils 13 and spring modules 14, the whole platform frame 11 is a 45# steel structure and is a cube frame formed by 12 static frame rods 111, 6 frame surfaces of the platform frame 11 are respectively provided with one moving rod 12, two ends of each moving rod 12 are respectively provided with N-S pole magnets 15, the N-S pole magnets 15 at the end part of each moving rod 12 are embedded into sliding grooves 16 arranged on the corresponding static frame rods 111, the sliding grooves 16 are arranged along the axial direction of the static frame rods 111, the side-by-side coils 13 are arranged in the sliding grooves 16, the side-by-side coils 13 are embedded into the sliding grooves 16 and fixed by welding, two groups of spring modules 14 are further arranged in the sliding grooves 16, the outer ends of the two groups of spring modules 14 are connected with the inner walls at two ends of the sliding grooves 16, the inner ends of the two groups of spring modules 14 are opposite, and gaps for placing the N-S pole magnets 15 are reserved; the moving rod 12 is excited by waves and currents to move back and forth in the sliding chute 16, and the coils 13 arranged side by side in the sliding chute 16 cut magnetic induction lines of the N-S pole magnets 15 to collect electric energy.
The anti-rolling tank in the embodiment is one of the most widely applied ship anti-rolling devices, and is particularly suitable for anti-rolling of ships which often work at zero speed or low speed, such as passenger ferry, roll-on and scientific research ships.
The working principle of the anti-rolling tank is as follows: the water tank is used for periodically accumulating water at one side of the water tank, namely the gravity center of the water in the tank oscillates back and forth along the transverse shaft, and a moment applied to the ship is generated by the gravity action of the water and is opposite to the direction of the roll angular velocity of the ship. Meaning that the vessel is rolling and the water in the tank is oscillating continuously, the moment produced by the tank in the direction opposite to the direction of the roll angular velocity of the vessel actually increases the vessel roll damping, thereby greatly reducing the vessel roll motion amplitude.
The working principle of the nano friction generator is based on the coupling of friction electrification and electrostatic induction effect. That is, when two different dielectric materials are in contact with each other and the atomic distance between the two contact surfaces is smaller than the normal bond length (usually 0.2 nm), strong electron clouds between two atoms in the range of repulsive force overlap due to the lowering of potential barrier between the atoms, resulting in electron transition between the atoms, and an equal amount of positive and negative charges, so-called tribo-charging, is generated on the two dielectric surfaces. Then the two mediums are separated, and due to the electrostatic induction effect, corresponding charges can be induced in the electrodes on the outer sides of the two mediums, so that a potential difference is generated to drive electrons to flow back and forth in an external circuit.
In the embodiment, the anti-rolling water tank 2 is a rectangular tank body structure formed by splicing two U-shaped tanks oppositely; each U-shaped cabin comprises 2U-shaped side panels 23, 2 outer side panels 24, 2 inner side panels 25, 1 upper cover plate 26 and a bottom plate 27, two ends of the two U-shaped side panels 23 are connected through the two outer side panels 24, the bottoms of the two U-shaped side panels 23 are connected through the bottom plate 27, grooves in the tops of the two U-shaped side panels 23 are connected through the upper cover plate 26, and the two U-shaped side panels 23 on two sides of the upper cover plate 26 are connected through the two inner side panels 25 respectively; the connection between the above plates may be bolted or bonded by an adhesive.
In this embodiment, the damping plate 21 is an L-shaped damping plate, two damping plates 21 are disposed in two vertical inner cavities of the U-shaped cabin, and the two damping plates 21 are opposite and fixed to the outer side plate 24 and the inner side plate 25 respectively; a grid plate 22 is arranged in the transverse inner cavity at the bottom of the U-shaped cabin. The damping plate 21 is screwed on the outer side plate 24 and the inner side plate 25 by screws and nuts, and is used for slowing down the impact speed of water flow and shortening the round trip cycle of the water flow in the water tank, so that the effect of stabilizing is achieved. The grating plates 22, like the damping plates 21, also serve to slow down the impact velocity of the water flow. The nano friction generator is adhered to the damping plate 21.
In this embodiment, the anti-rolling tank 2, the damping plate 21 and the grating plate 22 are made of acrylic; the acrylic plate made of acrylic has the advantages of wear resistance close to that of aluminum materials, good stability, resistance to corrosion of various chemicals and suitability for various humid complex scenes at the bottom of an offshore cabin.
In this embodiment, each frame corner of the platform frame 11 is a three-way pipe 112 connected to each frame static rod 111 forming a corresponding frame corner; the three-way pipes 112 are arranged in 8 in total, so that the frame static rods 111 are assembled into a square frame structure.
In this embodiment, the spring module 14 includes a first spring 141 and a second spring 142 nested together, the first spring 141 is longer than the second spring 142, the second spring 142 is nested in the first spring 141, the outer ends of the first spring 141 and the second spring 142 are connected to a rectangular base 143, the inner end of the first spring 141 is connected to a rectangular base 143, and the inner ends of the first spring 141 and the second spring 142 are fixed to the side walls of the two ends of the sliding chute 16 through bolts via the rectangular bases 143. The first spring 141 is a non-zero constant stiffness spring, the second spring 142 is a near-zero stiffness spring, the two types of springs are arranged to ensure energy collection of a full frequency domain, the near-zero stiffness spring collects low-frequency domain energy of a near-zero frequency domain, and the non-zero constant stiffness spring collects low-frequency domain energy of a non-zero positive frequency domain.
In this embodiment, two sliding grooves 16 are formed on the frame bar connected to the two moving bars 12, and one sliding groove 16 is formed on the frame bar connected to one moving bar 12.
In order to realize that stabilization water tank 2 fixes in platform frame 11, in this embodiment, still be connected with two bat type backup pads 17 and one bat type backup pad two 18 on the quiet pole 111 of the frame of wherein two diagonal angles departments of platform frame 11, two bat type backup pads 17 set up in the top and the bottom of the quiet pole 111 of frame, bat type backup pad two 18 sets up in the middle part of the quiet pole 111 of frame, be provided with spacing groove 171 on the opposite face of two bat type backup pads 17, be provided with on bat type backup pad two 18 and cup joint hole 181, the top and the bottom joint of stabilization water tank 2 are in spacing groove 171, cup joint in cup joint hole 181 in the middle part of the cabin body of stabilization water tank 2.
In the present embodiment, the N-S pole magnet 15 is a cylindrical magnet composed of a C-type N pole magnet and S pole magnet, which are bonded together by an industrial glue.
The working principle of the wave current environment-oriented vibration and anti-rolling water tank hybrid ocean energy collection platform in the embodiment is as follows:
1. when the sea state is small, the moving rods 12 on the six faces of the cube type energy collecting platform 1 are excited by waves and currents to generate flow-induced vibration and wave-induced vibration to cut magnetic induction lines to generate induced electromotive force, and electric energy can be collected, so that the wave current energy in the marine environment can be absorbed in a full frequency domain.
2. When the sea state is large, the anti-rolling tank 2 can reduce the shaking of the square energy collecting platform 1, increase the stability, improve the repeated utilization rate of the device, and convert the mechanical energy of the shaking into electric energy (through solid-liquid friction type TENG (nanometer friction generator) contact friction electrification).
3. After the energy collecting platform 1 is restrained from shaking, the wave and current energy in the marine environment can be absorbed by the moving rod 12 under the excitation of waves and currents through reciprocating vibration, and at the moment, the anti-rolling tank 2 and the moving rod 12 can capture the energy in the marine environment.
4. The moving rod 12 is excited by waves and flows and reciprocates back and forth in the groove, and under the constraint of the spring module 14, the N-S magnet cutting coil generates induced electromotive force and collects vibration energy.
5. Damping plate 21 and grid plate 22 can be dismantled the change, can change damping plate 21's size of a dimension according to actual environment, can change the cycle that water rocked in the tank 2 of stabilizing, realize maximum stabilization effect, the better stability that increases energy collection platform 1.
6. The solid-liquid nano friction generator consists of three layers, namely Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), a Cu (copper) sheet and a polyimide (kapton) film, wherein the polytetrafluoroethylene layer has a friction effect with water at the outermost side and is attached to the damping plate and the grid plate, and the polytetrafluoroethylene layer has good hydrophobicity and super electronegativity.
The principle and the implementation mode of the invention are explained by applying specific examples, and the description of the above examples is only used for helping understanding the method and the core idea of the invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, the specific embodiments and the application range may be changed. In summary, this summary should not be construed to limit the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a vibration and stabilizer tank hybrid ocean energy collection platform towards wave current environment which characterized in that: comprises an energy collecting platform and an anti-rolling water tank;
the anti-rolling water tank is fixed in the energy collecting platform, a damping plate is arranged in the anti-rolling water tank, and a nano friction generator is arranged on the damping plate;
the energy collection platform comprises a platform frame, moving rods, side-by-side coils and spring modules, wherein the platform frame is a cube frame formed by 12 frame static rods, 6 frame surfaces of the platform frame are respectively provided with one moving rod, two ends of each moving rod are respectively provided with N-S pole magnets, the N-S pole magnets at the end part of each moving rod are embedded into corresponding sliding grooves formed in the frame static rods, the sliding grooves are arranged along the axial direction of the frame static rods, the side-by-side coils are arranged in the sliding grooves, two groups of spring modules are also arranged in the sliding grooves, the outer ends of the two groups of spring modules are connected with the inner walls at two ends of the sliding grooves, and the inner ends of the two groups of spring modules are opposite and are provided with gaps for placing the N-S pole magnets; the moving rod is excited by waves and flows to move back and forth in the sliding groove, the parallel coils in the sliding groove cut magnetic induction lines of the N-S pole magnets, and electric energy is collected.
2. The wave-current environment-oriented hybrid ocean energy harvesting platform of vibratory and anti-rolling tank of claim 1 wherein: the anti-rolling water tank is of a square tank body structure formed by oppositely splicing two U-shaped tanks; every the U-shaped cabin includes 2U-shaped side panels, 2 outer panels, 2 piece inside plates, 1 upper cover plate and a bottom plate, two the both ends of U-shaped side panel are through two the outer panel is connected, two the bottom of U-shaped side panel is passed through the bottom plate is connected, two the top groove of U-shaped side panel passes through the upper cover plate is connected, two of upper cover plate both sides respectively through two between the U-shaped side panel the inner side plate is connected.
3. The wave-current environment-oriented hybrid ocean energy harvesting platform of vibratory and anti-rolling tank of claim 2 wherein: the damping plates are L-shaped damping plates, two damping plates are arranged in two vertical inner cavities of the U-shaped cabin, and the two damping plates are opposite and fixed on the outer side plate and the inner side plate respectively; and a grid plate is arranged in the transverse inner cavity at the bottom of the U-shaped cabin.
4. The wave-current environment-oriented hybrid ocean energy harvesting platform of vibratory and anti-rolling tank of claim 3 wherein: the nanometer friction generator is stuck on the damping plate.
5. The wave current environment facing vibratory and teeter tank hybrid ocean energy harvesting platform of claim 3 wherein: the anti-rolling tank, the damping plate and the grating plate are made of acrylic.
6. The wave-current environment-oriented hybrid ocean energy harvesting platform of vibratory and anti-rolling tank of claim 1 wherein: and each frame angle of the platform frame is provided with a three-way pipe for connecting each frame static rod forming a corresponding frame angle.
7. The wave-current environment-oriented hybrid ocean energy harvesting platform of vibratory and anti-rolling tank of claim 1 wherein: the spring module comprises a first spring and a second spring which are nested together, the length of the first spring is longer than that of the second spring, the second spring is nested in the first spring, the outer ends of the first spring and the second spring are simultaneously connected with a rectangular base, the inner end of the first spring is also connected with a rectangular base, and the inner ends of the first spring and the second spring are connected with the side walls of the two ends of the sliding groove through the rectangular base.
8. The wave current environment facing vibratory and teeter tank hybrid ocean energy harvesting platform of claim 1 wherein: the frame rod connected with the two moving rods is provided with two sliding grooves, and the frame rod connected with one moving rod is provided with one sliding groove.
9. The wave-current environment-oriented hybrid ocean energy harvesting platform of vibratory and anti-rolling tank of claim 1 wherein: platform frame wherein is connected with two on the quiet pole of frame of two opposite angles departments and claps type backup pad two, two claps type backup pad one set up in the top and the bottom of the quiet pole of frame, clap type backup pad two set up in the middle part of the quiet pole of frame, two be provided with the spacing groove on the opposite face of clapping type backup pad one, be provided with on the clapping type backup pad two and cup joint the hole, the top and the bottom joint of anti-rolling tank are in the spacing inslot, the cabin body middle part in anti-rolling tank cup joints downthehole.
10. The wave-current environment-oriented hybrid ocean energy harvesting platform of vibratory and anti-rolling tank of claim 1 wherein: the N-S pole magnet is a cylindrical magnet consisting of a C-shaped N pole magnet and an S pole magnet.
CN202211009466.9A 2022-08-23 Wave flow environment-oriented vibration and anti-rolling water tank mixed ocean energy collection platform Active CN115199462B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN115199462B CN115199462B (en) 2024-05-31

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Cited By (1)

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CN116454516A (en) * 2023-06-19 2023-07-18 江苏珂亦新能源科技有限公司 Modularized temperature control blade battery box capable of recovering fluctuation energy

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