CN115197143A - Dinaphthoazepine, derivative thereof and nickel catalytic synthesis method thereof - Google Patents
Dinaphthoazepine, derivative thereof and nickel catalytic synthesis method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN115197143A CN115197143A CN202210580310.XA CN202210580310A CN115197143A CN 115197143 A CN115197143 A CN 115197143A CN 202210580310 A CN202210580310 A CN 202210580310A CN 115197143 A CN115197143 A CN 115197143A
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- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000007036 catalytic synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- HSZCZNFXUDYRKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium iodide Chemical compound [Li+].[I-] HSZCZNFXUDYRKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910021585 Nickel(II) bromide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- IPLJNQFXJUCRNH-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel(2+);dibromide Chemical compound [Ni+2].[Br-].[Br-] IPLJNQFXJUCRNH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- IYRGXJIJGHOCFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N neocuproine Chemical compound C1=C(C)N=C2C3=NC(C)=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 IYRGXJIJGHOCFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 2
- PMZIZBYBNCRHEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-dibromonaphthalen-1-amine Chemical compound BrN(C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12)Br PMZIZBYBNCRHEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 20
- UQPSGBZICXWIAG-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel(2+);dibromide;trihydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.Br[Ni]Br UQPSGBZICXWIAG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 20
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 17
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006880 cross-coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000002524 organometallic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000006578 reductive coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 secondary amine compound Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- VUDZSIYXZUYWSC-DBRKOABJSA-N (4r)-1-[(2r,4r,5r)-3,3-difluoro-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]-4-hydroxy-1,3-diazinan-2-one Chemical compound FC1(F)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1C(=O)N[C@H](O)CC1 VUDZSIYXZUYWSC-DBRKOABJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PPTXVXKCQZKFBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N (S)-(-)-1,1'-Bi-2-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C3=C4C=CC=CC4=CC=C3O)=C(O)C=CC2=C1 PPTXVXKCQZKFBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KKKJYDOHVKIIQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-(3-chlorobenzoyl)phenoxy]-N-pyridin-3-ylacetamide Chemical compound ClC=1C=C(C(=O)C2=CC=C(OCC(=O)NC=3C=NC=CC=3)C=C2)C=CC=1 KKKJYDOHVKIIQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LHASZEBEQGPCFM-CJFMBICVSA-N 2-amino-4-[(1r)-1-[[(6r)-6-[(5-chloro-2-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-7-oxo-3-(phenoxyamino)-5,6-dihydro-2h-1,4-diazepine-1-carbonyl]amino]propyl]benzoic acid Chemical compound C([C@@H]1CNC(CN(C1=O)C(=O)N[C@H](CC)C=1C=C(N)C(C(O)=O)=CC=1)=NOC=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1OC LHASZEBEQGPCFM-CJFMBICVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MWDVCHRYCKXEBY-LBPRGKRZSA-N 3-chloro-n-[2-oxo-2-[[(1s)-1-phenylethyl]amino]ethyl]benzamide Chemical compound N([C@@H](C)C=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)CNC(=O)C1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 MWDVCHRYCKXEBY-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ANMVTYAYYHHSTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-ethylpiperazin-1-yl)-N-[6-(2-fluoro-3-methoxyphenyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]benzamide Chemical compound CCN1CCN(CC1)c1ccc(cc1)C(=O)Nc1n[nH]c2cc(ccc12)-c1cccc(OC)c1F ANMVTYAYYHHSTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCFZUTSDEMKXQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-[2-[2-(4-bromophenoxy)propan-2-yl]-4-pyridin-3-yl-1,3-dioxan-5-yl]hex-4-enoic acid Chemical compound O1CC(CC=CCCC(O)=O)C(C=2C=NC=CC=2)OC1C(C)(C)OC1=CC=C(Br)C=C1 HCFZUTSDEMKXQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LDIOUQIXNSSOGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-(3-pentylamino)-2-methyl-3-(2-chloro-4-methoxyphenyl)-6,7-dihydro-5h-cyclopenta[d]pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine Chemical compound CC1=NN2C(NC(CC)CC)=C3CCCC3=NC2=C1C1=CC=C(OC)C=C1Cl LDIOUQIXNSSOGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001538 azepines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000005347 biaryls Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010531 catalytic reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940125801 compound 7f Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003402 intramolecular cyclocondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- PSBGROLQRNSAMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(3-chlorophenyl)-4-methyl-3-(2-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-6-ylethynyl)benzamide Chemical compound C1=C(C#CC2=CN3N=CC=C3N=C2)C(C)=CC=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 PSBGROLQRNSAMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RCSBCWXPGSPJNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[4-[5-[3-chloro-4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]butyl]-4-(1,8-naphthyridin-2-yl)butanamide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)F)=CC=C1C(O1)=NN=C1CCCCNC(=O)CCCC1=CC=C(C=CC=N2)C2=N1 RCSBCWXPGSPJNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HBEDNENASUYMPO-LJQANCHMSA-N n-hydroxy-4-[[(2r)-3-oxo-2-(thiophen-2-ylmethyl)-2,4-dihydroquinoxalin-1-yl]methyl]benzamide Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)NO)=CC=C1CN1C2=CC=CC=C2NC(=O)[C@H]1CC1=CC=CS1 HBEDNENASUYMPO-LJQANCHMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VQVCFYIDCWPSNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methyl-3-[(2-naphthalen-2-ylacetyl)amino]benzamide Chemical compound CNC(=O)C1=CC=CC(NC(=O)CC=2C=C3C=CC=CC3=CC=2)=C1 VQVCFYIDCWPSNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930014626 natural product Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002902 organometallic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003444 phase transfer catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001308 synthesis method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D223/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing seven-membered rings having one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D223/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing seven-membered rings having one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
- B01J31/18—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes containing nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic or antimony as complexing atoms, e.g. in pyridine ligands, or in resonance therewith, e.g. in isocyanide ligands C=N-R or as complexed central atoms
- B01J31/1805—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes containing nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic or antimony as complexing atoms, e.g. in pyridine ligands, or in resonance therewith, e.g. in isocyanide ligands C=N-R or as complexed central atoms the ligands containing nitrogen
- B01J31/181—Cyclic ligands, including e.g. non-condensed polycyclic ligands, comprising at least one complexing nitrogen atom as ring member, e.g. pyridine
- B01J31/1825—Ligands comprising condensed ring systems, e.g. acridine, carbazole
- B01J31/183—Ligands comprising condensed ring systems, e.g. acridine, carbazole with more than one complexing nitrogen atom, e.g. phenanthroline
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D491/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00
- C07D491/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D491/04—Ortho-condensed systems
- C07D491/056—Ortho-condensed systems with two or more oxygen atoms as ring hetero atoms in the oxygen-containing ring
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D491/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00
- C07D491/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00 in which the condensed system contains three hetero rings
- C07D491/14—Ortho-condensed systems
- C07D491/153—Ortho-condensed systems the condensed system containing two rings with oxygen as ring hetero atom and one ring with nitrogen as ring hetero atom
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2531/00—Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2531/80—Complexes comprising metals of Group VIII as the central metal
- B01J2531/84—Metals of the iron group
- B01J2531/847—Nickel
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of dinaphthoazepines and their derivatives and their nickel catalytic synthesis method. The method takes a dinaphthalene compound as a raw material, nickel bromide as a catalyst, 2,9-tetramethyl-1,10-phenanthroline as a ligand, lithium iodide as an additive, manganese powder as a reducing agent and N, N-dimethylformamide as a solvent, and a series of dinaphthylazepines are synthesized by reaction at 120 ℃. The reaction has good functional group tolerance and moderate to excellent yields.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of catalytic organic synthesis, and particularly relates to a class of dinaphthylazepines and derivatives thereof as well as a nickel catalytic synthesis method thereof.
Background
The dinaphthyl secondary amine compound and the derivatives thereof play important roles in the aspects of pharmaceutical application and the field of organic catalysis, and the substances play roles as ligands or catalysts in a plurality of reactions of chiral transfer. There is great potential for the development of binaphthyl secondary amine compounds, but there are great challenges facing their efficient synthesis. Generally, a commercially available optical pure 1,1' -bis-2-naphthol is used as a basic chiral unit to design a symmetric synthetic chiral phase transfer catalyst, but the defects of long steps, harsh conditions and the like exist. Based on this, how to develop a high-efficiency synthesis method of the dinaphthoazepines compound is one of important research contents in the field of synthetic chemistry.
The construction of carbon-carbon bonds is a central topic of synthetic organic chemistry, as it is of great interest for the synthesis of a variety of structurally important molecules (including biological entities or natural products) from structurally simple and readily available molecules. The formation of carbon-carbon bonds has long been the subject of research of interest to scientists, and numerous strategies to address this problem have been developed. The past research on carbon-carbon bond construction has focused mainly on the utilization of alkali metal-containing organometallic compounds, and the last decade has witnessed a great advance in transition metal-catalyzed cross-coupling strategies, in which in-situ direct reductive coupling of halogenated aryl compounds (without the need for prior preparation of organometallic reagents) is one of the most convenient and rapid methods for preparing biaryls. In recent years, nickel catalytic reduction coupling reaction has rapidly progressed in synthesis, application and mechanism research. The reaction conditions are mild, and the advantages can be provided for the traditional cross-coupling reaction. For example, reductive coupling reactions do not require the preparation of organometallic reagents in advance, providing an attractive strategy for intramolecular cyclization reactions. Thus, we would like to be able to synthesize dinaphthoazepines and their derivatives by this strategy.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention discloses a dinaphthylazepine and a derivative thereof and a nickel catalytic synthesis method thereof, the method takes a dinaphthylamine compound as a raw material, nickel bromide as a catalyst, 2,9-dimethyl-1,10-phenanthroline as a ligand, lithium iodide as an additive, manganese powder as a reducing agent and N, N-dimethylformamide as a solvent, and a series of dinaphthylazepines are synthesized by reaction at 120 ℃. The scheme has the advantages of mild conditions, wide substrate range, good functional group tolerance, high yield, easy operation and the like, and lays a foundation for synthesizing the functionalized dinaphthoazepines.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a kind of dinaphthoazepinene and its derivative and its nickel catalytic synthesis method, wherein the product structural formula is as follows:
the catalytic synthesis method of the dinaphthylazepine is characterized in that dibromonaphthylamine 1 (0.2 mmol) is used as a raw material, nickel bromide (10 mol%) is used as a catalyst, 2,9-tetramethyl-1,10-phenanthroline is used as a ligand, 2.0 equivalent of lithium iodide is used as an additive, 2.0 equivalent of manganese powder is used as a reducing agent, N, N-dimethylformamide is used as a solvent, the reaction is carried out for 12 hours at 120 ℃ in a nitrogen atmosphere to obtain dinaphthylazepine compounds 7a-7t, and the yield is 68-94%.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the reaction principle and the products and yields of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following embodiments in order to make the above features, advantages and objects of the invention more comprehensible. In the above description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms than those specifically described herein, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that many more modifications are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
The reaction materials and catalysts mentioned in the following examples are commercially available reagents which are conventional in the market, unless otherwise specified.
Preparation of dibenzo [ c, e ] azepines examples 1-20
Example 1
Adding 10.2mmol of dibromonaphthylamine, 0.02mmol of nickel bromide, 0.02mmol of 2, 9-dimethyl-1,10-phenanthroline, 0.4mmol of lithium iodide, 0.4mmol of manganese powder, 2.0mL of N, N-dimethylformamide as a solvent into a 10mL reaction tube, and reacting for 12 hours at 120 ℃ in a nitrogen atmosphere. After the reaction was completed, the compound 7a was isolated by column chromatography as a white solid with a yield of 92%.
Example 2
Adding 10.2mmol of dibromonaphthylamine, 0.02mmol of nickel bromide, 0.02mmol of 2, 9-dimethyl-1,10-phenanthroline, 0.4mmol of lithium iodide, 0.4mmol of manganese powder, 2.0mL of N, N-dimethylformamide as a solvent into a 10mL reaction tube, and reacting for 12 hours at 120 ℃ in a nitrogen atmosphere. After the reaction was completed, the compound 7b was isolated by column chromatography as a white solid with a yield of 94%.
Example 3
Adding 10.2mmol of dibromonaphthylamine, 0.02mmol of nickel bromide, 0.02mmol of 2, 9-dimethyl-1,10-phenanthroline, 0.4mmol of lithium iodide, 0.4mmol of manganese powder, 2.0mL of N, N-dimethylformamide as a solvent into a 10mL reaction tube, and reacting for 12 hours at 120 ℃ in a nitrogen atmosphere. After the reaction, the dibenzo [ c, e ] heptine compound 7c was obtained as a white solid by column chromatography with a yield of 90%.
Example 4
Adding 10.2mmol of dibromonaphthylamine, 0.02mmol of nickel bromide, 0.02mmol of 2, 9-dimethyl-1,10-phenanthroline, 0.4mmol of lithium iodide, 0.4mmol of manganese powder, 2.0mL of N, N-dimethylformamide as a solvent into a 10mL reaction tube, and reacting for 12 hours at 120 ℃ in a nitrogen atmosphere. After the reaction was completed, the compound 7d was isolated by column chromatography as a white solid with a yield of 89%.
Example 5
Adding 10.2mmol of dibromonaphthylamine, 0.02mmol of nickel bromide, 0.02mmol of 2, 9-dimethyl-1,10-phenanthroline, 0.4mmol of lithium iodide, 0.4mmol of manganese powder, 2.0mL of N, N-dimethylformamide as a solvent into a 10mL reaction tube, and reacting for 12 hours at 120 ℃ in a nitrogen atmosphere. After the reaction was completed, the compound 7e was isolated by column chromatography as a white solid with a yield of 92%.
Example 6
Adding 10.2mmol of dibromonaphthylamine, 0.02mmol of nickel bromide, 0.02mmol of 2, 9-dimethyl-1,10-phenanthroline, 0.4mmol of lithium iodide, 0.4mmol of manganese powder, 2.0mL of N, N-dimethylformamide as a solvent into a 10mL reaction tube, and reacting for 12 hours at 120 ℃ in a nitrogen atmosphere. After the reaction was completed, the compound 7f of dinaphthylazepine was isolated by column chromatography as a white solid with a yield of 93%.
Example 7
Adding 10.2mmol of dibromonaphthylamine, 0.02mmol of nickel bromide, 0.02mmol of 2, 9-dimethyl-1,10-phenanthroline, 0.4mmol of lithium iodide, 0.4mmol of manganese powder, 2.0mL of N, N-dimethylformamide as a solvent into a 10mL reaction tube, and reacting for 12 hours at 120 ℃ in a nitrogen atmosphere. After the reaction was completed, 7g of the dinaphthylazepine compound was obtained as a white solid by column chromatography with a yield of 88%.
Example 8
Adding 10.2mmol of dibromonaphthylamine, 0.02mmol of nickel bromide, 0.02mmol of 2, 9-dimethyl-1,10-phenanthroline, 0.4mmol of lithium iodide, 0.4mmol of manganese powder, and 2.0mL of N, N-dimethylformamide into a 10mL reaction tube, and reacting for 12 hours at 120 ℃ in a nitrogen atmosphere. After the reaction was completed, the compound dinaphthoazepine was obtained by column chromatography for 7 hours as a white solid with a yield of 89%.
Example 9
Adding 10.2mmol of dibromonaphthylamine, 0.02mmol of nickel bromide, 0.02mmol of 2, 9-dimethyl-1,10-phenanthroline, 0.4mmol of lithium iodide, 0.4mmol of manganese powder, 2.0mL of N, N-dimethylformamide as a solvent into a 10mL reaction tube, and reacting for 12 hours at 120 ℃ in a nitrogen atmosphere. After the reaction was completed, the compound 7i of dinaphthylazepine was obtained as a white solid by column chromatography in 84% yield.
Example 10
Adding 10.2mmol of dibromonaphthylamine, 0.02mmol of nickel bromide, 0.02mmol of 2, 9-dimethyl-1,10-phenanthroline, 0.4mmol of lithium iodide, 0.4mmol of manganese powder, and 2.0mL of N, N-dimethylformamide into a 10mL reaction tube, and reacting for 12 hours at 120 ℃ in a nitrogen atmosphere. After the reaction was completed, the compound 7j was isolated by column chromatography as a white solid with a yield of 84%.
Example 11
Adding 10.2mmol of dibromonaphthylamine, 0.02mmol of nickel bromide, 0.02mmol of 2, 9-dimethyl-1,10-phenanthroline, 0.4mmol of lithium iodide, 0.4mmol of manganese powder, 2.0mL of N, N-dimethylformamide as a solvent into a 10mL reaction tube, and reacting for 12 hours at 120 ℃ in a nitrogen atmosphere. After the reaction was completed, the compound 7k was isolated by column chromatography as a white solid with a yield of 93%.
Example 12
Adding 10.2mmol of dibromonaphthylamine, 0.02mmol of nickel bromide, 0.02mmol of 2, 9-dimethyl-1,10-phenanthroline, 0.4mmol of lithium iodide, 0.4mmol of manganese powder, 2.0mL of N, N-dimethylformamide as a solvent into a 10mL reaction tube, and reacting for 12 hours at 120 ℃ in a nitrogen atmosphere. After the reaction was completed, 7l of the dinaphthylazepine compound was obtained as a white solid by column chromatography with a yield of 92%.
Example 13
Adding 10.2mmol of dibromonaphthylamine, 0.02mmol of nickel bromide, 0.02mmol of 2, 9-dimethyl-1,10-phenanthroline, 0.4mmol of lithium iodide, 0.4mmol of manganese powder, 2.0mL of N, N-dimethylformamide as a solvent into a 10mL reaction tube, and reacting for 12 hours at 120 ℃ in a nitrogen atmosphere. After the reaction was completed, the compound 7m was isolated by column chromatography as a white solid with a yield of 89%.
Example 14
Adding 10.2mmol of dibromonaphthylamine, 0.02mmol of nickel bromide, 0.02mmol of 2, 9-dimethyl-1,10-phenanthroline, 0.4mmol of lithium iodide, 0.4mmol of manganese powder, 2.0mL of N, N-dimethylformamide as a solvent into a 10mL reaction tube, and reacting for 12 hours at 120 ℃ in a nitrogen atmosphere. After the reaction was completed, the compound 7n was isolated by column chromatography to give a white solid with a yield of 91%.
Example 15
Adding 10.2mmol of dibromonaphthylamine, 0.02mmol of nickel bromide, 0.02mmol of 2, 9-dimethyl-1,10-phenanthroline, 0.4mmol of lithium iodide, 0.4mmol of manganese powder, 2.0mL of N, N-dimethylformamide as a solvent into a 10mL reaction tube, and reacting for 12 hours at 120 ℃ in a nitrogen atmosphere. After the reaction was completed, the compound 7o was obtained as a colorless liquid by column chromatography separation, and the yield was 90%.
Example 16
Adding 10.2mmol of dibromonaphthylamine, 0.02mmol of nickel bromide, 0.02mmol of 2, 9-dimethyl-1,10-phenanthroline, 0.4mmol of lithium iodide, 0.4mmol of manganese powder, 2.0mL of N, N-dimethylformamide as a solvent into a 10mL reaction tube, and reacting for 12 hours at 120 ℃ in a nitrogen atmosphere. After the reaction was completed, the compound 7p was isolated by column chromatography as a white solid with a yield of 87%.
Example 17
Adding 10.2mmol of dibromonaphthylamine, 0.02mmol of nickel bromide, 0.02mmol of 2, 9-dimethyl-1,10-phenanthroline, 0.4mmol of lithium iodide, 0.4mmol of manganese powder, 2.0mL of N, N-dimethylformamide as a solvent into a 10mL reaction tube, and reacting for 12 hours at 120 ℃ in a nitrogen atmosphere. After the reaction was completed, the compound 7q was isolated by column chromatography as a colorless liquid in a yield of 68%.
Example 18
Adding 10.2mmol of dibromonaphthylamine, 0.02mmol of nickel bromide, 0.02mmol of 2, 9-dimethyl-1,10-phenanthroline, 0.4mmol of lithium iodide, 0.4mmol of manganese powder, 2.0mL of N, N-dimethylformamide as a solvent into a 10mL reaction tube, and reacting for 12 hours at 120 ℃ in a nitrogen atmosphere. After the reaction was completed, the compound 7r was isolated by column chromatography as a colorless liquid with a yield of 82%.
Example 19
Adding 10.2mmol of dibromonaphthylamine, 0.02mmol of nickel bromide, 0.02mmol of 2, 9-dimethyl-1,10-phenanthroline, 0.4mmol of lithium iodide, 0.4mmol of manganese powder, 2.0mL of N, N-dimethylformamide as a solvent into a 10mL reaction tube, and reacting for 12 hours at 120 ℃ in a nitrogen atmosphere. After the reaction was completed, the compound 7s of dinaphthylazepine was isolated by column chromatography as a white solid with a yield of 86%.
Example 20
Adding 10.2mmol of dibromonaphthylamine, 0.02mmol of nickel bromide, 0.02mmol of 2, 9-dimethyl-1,10-phenanthroline, 0.4mmol of lithium iodide, 0.4mmol of manganese powder, 2.0mL of N, N-dimethylformamide as a solvent into a 10mL reaction tube, and reacting for 12 hours at 120 ℃ in a nitrogen atmosphere. After the reaction was completed, the compound 7t of dinaphthoazepine was obtained as a white solid by column chromatography with a yield of 86%.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent should be defined by the appended claims.
Claims (2)
2. the application of claim 1, wherein dibromonaniline compound 6 (0.2 mmol) is used as raw material, nickel bromide (10 mol%) is used as catalyst, 2,9-dimethyl-1,10-phenanthroline (10 mol%) is used as ligand, 2.0 equivalent of lithium iodide is used as additive, 2.0 equivalent of manganese powder is used as reducing agent, N, N-dimethylformamide is used as solvent, and the reaction is carried out at 120 ℃ for 12 hours under nitrogen atmosphere to obtain dinaphthylazepine compound 7a-7t, and the yield is 68-94%.
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