CN115196564A - Necking and capping equipment and method for soft aerosol bottle - Google Patents
Necking and capping equipment and method for soft aerosol bottle Download PDFInfo
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- CN115196564A CN115196564A CN202210764357.1A CN202210764357A CN115196564A CN 115196564 A CN115196564 A CN 115196564A CN 202210764357 A CN202210764357 A CN 202210764357A CN 115196564 A CN115196564 A CN 115196564A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67B—APPLYING CLOSURE MEMBERS TO BOTTLES JARS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; OPENING CLOSED CONTAINERS
- B67B3/00—Closing bottles, jars or similar containers by applying caps
- B67B3/02—Closing bottles, jars or similar containers by applying caps by applying flanged caps, e.g. crown caps, and securing by deformation of flanges
- B67B3/10—Capping heads for securing caps
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/34—Sorting according to other particular properties
- B07C5/3404—Sorting according to other particular properties according to properties of containers or receptacles, e.g. rigidity, leaks, fill-level
- B07C5/3408—Sorting according to other particular properties according to properties of containers or receptacles, e.g. rigidity, leaks, fill-level for bottles, jars or other glassware
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/52—Devices for transferring articles or materials between conveyors i.e. discharging or feeding devices
- B65G47/68—Devices for transferring articles or materials between conveyors i.e. discharging or feeding devices adapted to receive articles arriving in one layer from one conveyor lane and to transfer them in individual layers to more than one conveyor lane or to one broader conveyor lane, or vice versa, e.g. combining the flows of articles conveyed by more than one conveyor
- B65G47/71—Devices for transferring articles or materials between conveyors i.e. discharging or feeding devices adapted to receive articles arriving in one layer from one conveyor lane and to transfer them in individual layers to more than one conveyor lane or to one broader conveyor lane, or vice versa, e.g. combining the flows of articles conveyed by more than one conveyor the articles being discharged or distributed to several distinct separate conveyors or to a broader conveyor lane
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Filling Of Jars Or Cans And Processes For Cleaning And Sealing Jars (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a soft fogging agent bottle necking and capping device which comprises a double-row conveying line for conveying a bottle body and bottle sleeve assembly, and a feeding device, a bottle pressing device, a bottle sleeve necking and capping device, a finished product detection device, a finished product waste removing device and a finished product output device which are sequentially arranged along the conveying direction of the double-row conveying line, wherein the double-row conveying line is provided with a translation transfer device, the translation transfer device comprises a support seat, a translation seat arranged on the support seat and a lifting frame arranged on the translation seat, the support seat is provided with a translation drive for driving the translation seat to translate, the translation seat is provided with a lifting drive for driving the lifting frame to lift, and the lifting frame is provided with double-row bottle clamping assemblies arranged along the translation direction of the translation seat. Also discloses a necking and capping method of the soft aerosol bottle, which comprises the following steps: feeding; bottle pressing: necking; rolling grooves; flanging; and (6) detecting. The soft aerosol bottle necking and capping equipment and the soft aerosol bottle necking and capping method have good production quality and high production efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of food and medicine packaging mechanical equipment, in particular to a necking and capping device and a necking and capping method for a soft aerosol bottle.
Background
The soft aerosol is a medicinal and mechanical combined inhalation preparation product, and the soft aerosol bottle is mainly used for containing liquid medicine with active ingredients and is a soft aerosol bottle. The soft fog agent bottle is a plastic container with special design, and has two forms. A plastic bottle with a single-layer structure, the body part of which is softer; the other is a plastic bottle with a double-layer mechanism, and the bottle body is hard. In order to increase the strength and stability of the soft aerosol bottle during transportation or use, the filled soft aerosol bottle needs to be filled into a bottle sleeve (bottle sleeve), and then the neck of the bottle sleeve is closed by necking, so that the effects of fixing protection and auxiliary sealing are achieved. One end of a bottle sleeve wrapped outside the soft aerosol bottle is an opening, the other end of the bottle sleeve is closed, and the inner diameter of the bottle sleeve is slightly larger than the outer dimension of the soft aerosol bottle, so that the soft aerosol bottle can be smoothly filled.
After the filling, the capping and the film sealing of the soft aerosol bottle are completed, the whole soft aerosol bottle and the bottle cap are required to be completely filled into the bottle sleeve, and then the bottle sleeve is necked, the traditional production equipment cannot realize the sleeving and necking functions, and the existing soft aerosol bottle processing mode adopts single-line transportation, so that the structure layout is unreasonable, the capacity is generally low, the occupied area is large, and the working efficiency is low. Patent document CN112520661a discloses a soft aerosol plastic bottle tubulation sealing device, which integrates a plastic bottle conveying turntable and a sealing conveying turntable to realize bottle bottling and sealing, and can only realize that bottle pressing and sealing of bottles on the turntable at a specific position on the turntable is inefficient.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide the necking and capping equipment and the necking and capping method for the soft aerosol bottle, which have good production quality and high production efficiency.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a soft fog agent bottle throat rolls lid equipment, includes the loading attachment, presses bottled putting, bottle cover throat to roll lid device, finished product detection device, finished product inspection rejects device and finished product output device that are used for carrying the double transfer chain of bottle cover assembly and set gradually along double transfer chain direction of delivery, be equipped with translation transfer device on the double transfer chain, translation transfer device is including propping the seat, locating the translation seat on propping the seat and locating the crane on the translation seat, prop and be equipped with the translation drive that is used for driving translation seat translation on the seat, be equipped with the lift drive that is used for driving the crane lift on the translation seat, be equipped with double clamp bottle subassembly of arranging along translation seat translation direction on the crane.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme:
and the translation seat is provided with a buffer part for limiting the vertical position of the lifting frame.
The feeding device comprises two transverse guide rails perpendicular to the double-row conveying lines, a transverse moving seat and a transverse moving drive used for driving the transverse moving seat to transversely move are arranged on the transverse guide rails in a sliding mode, a vertical moving seat and a vertical moving drive used for driving the vertical moving seat to vertically move are arranged on the transverse moving seat, and a clamping jaw assembly is arranged on the vertical moving drive.
The double-row conveying line is provided with a bottle in-place detection device and a waste removing device before reaching between the bottle pressing device and the bottle sleeve necking and capping device.
The bottle in-place detection device comprises a bottle pressing piece and a detection switch arranged opposite to the bottle pressing piece, and the bottle pressing piece is connected with a lifting bottle pressing drive.
The bottle sleeve necking capping device comprises a necking forming mechanism, a groove rolling mechanism and a flanging capping mechanism, wherein the necking forming mechanism is used for forming a bottle sleeve neck necking, the groove rolling mechanism is used for rolling a groove in the periphery of a bottle sleeve, and the flanging capping mechanism is used for turning the opening part of the bottle sleeve inwards to wrap a bottle cap, and the necking forming mechanism is sequentially arranged along the double-row conveying line conveying direction.
And the feeding end of the double-row conveying line is provided with a bottle body and bottle sleeve combined supply line, and the feeding device is positioned between the bottle body and bottle sleeve combined supply line and the double-row conveying line.
The bottle body and bottle sleeve combined supply line is provided with a bottle separating mechanism used for separating adjacent bottles, and the bottle separating mechanism comprises an auger arranged on the bottle body and bottle sleeve combined supply line, two clamping strips distributed on two sides of the auger and a clamping and placing driving mechanism used for driving the two clamping strips to clamp and place the bottles.
The finished product detection device comprises a second rotating seat, a fixed seat, a translation frame, a third rotary drive, a second jacket assembly, a side detection camera, a top detection camera, a side light source and a top light source, wherein the translation frame is slidably arranged on the fixed seat, the third rotary drive is used for driving the translation frame to translate front and back and is used for driving the translation frame to translate front and back, and the third rotary drive is used for driving the second rotating seat to rotate, the second jacket assembly is arranged on the second rotating seat, the translation frame is provided with the side detection camera used for detecting the side surface of a bottle jacket on the second jacket assembly, the top detection camera is used for detecting the top portion of the bottle jacket on the second jacket assembly, the side light source is used for supplementing light for the side detection camera, the top light source is used for supplementing light for the top detection camera, and the waste removal nozzle is further arranged on the fixed seat.
A necking and capping method for a soft aerosol bottle comprises the following steps:
s1, feeding; conveying the bottle body and bottle sleeve assembly to a bottle separating mechanism, separating the bottle body and bottle sleeve assembly into fixed pitches, positioning the bottle sleeve, and transferring the bottle body and bottle sleeve assembly to a double-row conveying line by a feeding device;
s2, bottle pressing: the bottle body and bottle sleeve assembly is transferred onto a bottle pressing device by a translation transfer device on the double-row conveying line, the bottle pressing device descends to press the bottle body into a bottle sleeve fixing position, and then the bottle body is transferred to a bottle in-place detection device to complete the detection of the depth of the bottle body, unqualified products are removed and recovered by an in-place waste removal device on a waste removal station, and qualified products are transferred to a necking forming mechanism;
s3, necking: the bottle sleeve necking and capping device is used for necking the top of the bottle sleeve, and the bottle sleeve after necking is transferred to the groove rolling mechanism;
s4, groove rolling: the groove rolling mechanism rolls two dents with different depths at the upper and lower sides of the bottle sleeve, and the bottle sleeve after groove rolling is transferred to the flanging and capping mechanism;
s5, flanging: the flanging and capping mechanism enables the opening part at the top end of the bottle sleeve to turn inwards to form a flanging to wrap and cap the bottle cover, and the bottle sleeve after flanging and capping is transferred to a finished product detection device;
s6, detection: the finished product detection device completes photographing analysis on the top and the side of each bottle body in a tracking mode, qualified products are output through the finished product output device, and unqualified products are rejected through the finished product rejection device;
and S7, repeating the steps from S1 to S6 until all materials are conveyed.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
the invention relates to a soft fog agent bottle necking and capping device, which comprises the following production processes: the bottle body (bottle body and bottle sleeve assembly) sleeved with the bottle sleeve is fed onto a double-row conveying line by a feeding device, a bottle clamping assembly clamps the bottle sleeve, and performs lifting bottle sleeve clamping movement and bottle sleeve conveying movement under the matching drive of translational drive and lifting drive to feed the bottle body and bottle sleeve assembly to the double-row conveying line, and the bottle body and bottle sleeve assembly is conveyed downwards by the double-row conveying line, and is pressed downwards by a bottle pressing device when reaching the bottle pressing device to press the bottle body into the bottle sleeve until the bottle body is at a certain height relative to the bottle sleeve; reaching the bottle sleeve necking and capping device, and carrying out necking and capping on the top of the bottle sleeve outside the bottle body by the bottle sleeve necking and capping device; and the bottle sleeve after necking and capping reaches a finished product detection device, the finished product detection device detects the bottle sleeve, qualified products are output by a finished product output device, and unqualified products are removed by a finished product waste removal device. The soft fog agent bottle necking and capping equipment can seal and cap bottle bodies (such as soft fog agent bottles), is conveyed through double-row conveying lines, is high in production efficiency, and is good in production quality when being detected through a finished product detection device. The soft aerosol bottle necking and capping equipment has good production quality and high production efficiency.
The necking and capping method of the soft aerosol bottle can seal and cap the bottle body (such as the soft aerosol bottle), the bottle body is conveyed by the double-row conveying line, the production efficiency is high, the bottle body is detected by the finished product detection device, and the production quality is good.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the necking and capping device for soft aerosol bottles of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the soft aerosol bottle necking and capping device in a front view.
Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the soft aerosol bottle necking and capping device of the invention.
Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of a bottle dividing mechanism of the soft aerosol bottle necking and capping device.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a translation transfer device of the soft aerosol bottle necking and capping equipment.
Fig. 6 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a translation transfer device of the soft aerosol bottle necking and capping equipment.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a feeding device of the soft aerosol bottle necking and capping equipment.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a bottle-in-place detection device of the soft aerosol bottle necking and capping equipment.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a part of a finished product detection device of the soft aerosol bottle necking and capping equipment.
FIG. 10 is another schematic structural diagram of a part of a finished product detecting device of the soft aerosol bottle necking and capping device of the invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of the necking and capping method of the soft aerosol bottle of the present invention.
FIG. 12 is a diagram of the bottle body and the bottle sleeve change process of the soft aerosol bottle necking and capping method of the invention.
The reference numerals in the figures denote:
1. double rows of conveying lines; 10. a translation transfer device; 11. a bottle body and a bottle sleeve combined supply line; 12. a bottle separating mechanism; 121. a packing auger; 122. clamping strips; 123. a clamping and placing driving mechanism; 13. a support base; 14. a translation seat; 15. a lifting frame; 16. translation driving; 17. lifting and driving; 18. a bottle clamping assembly; 19. a buffer member; 2. a feeding device; 21. a transverse guide rail; 22. a traversing seat; 23. transversely moving and driving; 24. a vertical moving seat; 25. vertically moving and driving; 26. a jaw assembly; 3. a bottle pressing device; 4. a bottle sleeve necking and capping device; 41. a necking forming mechanism; 42. a groove rolling mechanism; 43. a flanging and capping mechanism; 5. a finished product detection device; 51. a second rotary base; 52. a fixed seat; 53. a translation frame; 531. a side detection camera; 532. a top detection camera; 533. a sidelight source; 534. a top light source; 54. translation driving; 55. a third rotation drive; 56. a second jacket assembly; 57. a waste-rejecting nozzle; 6. a finished product waste removing device; 7. a finished product output device; 8. a bottle-in-place detection device; 81. pressing the bottle piece; 82. a detection switch; 83. lifting and bottle pressing driving; 9. and a waste removing device in the short position.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and specific examples.
The first embodiment is as follows:
fig. 1 to 10 show an embodiment of the soft aerosol bottle necking and capping device of the present invention, the soft aerosol bottle necking and capping device includes a double-row conveyor line 1 for conveying a bottle body and bottle sleeve assembly, and a feeding device 2, a bottle pressing device 3, a bottle sleeve necking and capping device 4, a finished product detecting device 5, a finished product rejecting device 6 and a finished product outputting device 7, which are sequentially arranged along the conveying direction of the double-row conveyor line 1, the double-row conveyor line 1 is provided with a translation transfer device 10, the translation transfer device 10 includes a support base 13, a translation base 14 arranged on the support base 13 and a lifting frame 15 arranged on the translation base 14, the support base 13 is provided with a translation drive 16 for driving the translation base 14 to translate, the translation base 14 is provided with a double-row lifting drive 17 for driving the lifting frame 15 to lift, and the lifting frame 15 is provided with a bottle clamping assembly 18 arranged along the translation direction of the translation base 14.
The production process comprises the following steps: the bottle body (bottle body and bottle sleeve assembly) sleeved with the bottle sleeve is fed to the double-row conveying line 1 by the feeding device 2, the bottle clamping assembly 18 clamps the bottle sleeve, and performs lifting bottle sleeve clamping movement and bottle sleeve conveying movement under the matching drive of the translation drive 16 and the lifting drive 17 to feed the bottle body and bottle sleeve assembly to the double-row conveying line 1, the bottle body and bottle sleeve assembly is conveyed downwards by the double-row conveying line 1, and when the bottle body and bottle sleeve assembly reaches the bottle pressing device 3, the bottle pressing device 3 presses the bottle body into the bottle sleeve until the bottle body is at a certain height relative to the bottle sleeve; reaching the bottle sleeve necking capping device 4, and necking and capping the top of the bottle sleeve outside the bottle body by the bottle sleeve necking capping device 4; the bottle sleeve after necking and capping reaches a finished product detection device 5, the finished product detection device 5 detects the bottle sleeve, qualified products are output by a finished product output device 7, and unqualified products are removed by a finished product waste removal device 6. This soft fog agent bottle throat rolls lid equipment can seal and roll the lid to the bottle (like soft fog agent bottle), carries through double transfer chain 1, and production efficiency is high to detect through finished product detection device 5, production quality is good. The soft aerosol bottle necking and capping equipment has good production quality and high production efficiency.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, the translation base 14 is provided with a buffer member 19 for limiting the vertical position of the crane 15. After the bottle clamping assembly 18 clamps a group of bottle body and bottle sleeve assemblies from the previous station, the lifting drive 17 drives the lifting frame 15 to ascend to a high position limited by the buffering part 19, the translation drive 16 drives the translation seat 14 to drive the bottle clamping assembly 18 to translate to the next station, the lifting drive 17 drives the lifting frame 15 to descend to a low position limited by the buffering part 19, the bottle clamping assembly 18 is loosened, the bottle body and bottle sleeve assemblies are placed on the stations, the conveying of double rows of bottle sleeves is completed, and efficient production is realized. The bottle clamping assembly 18 is driven by the translation drive 16 and the lifting drive 17 to translate back and forth, so that reciprocating feeding is realized.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, the feeding device 2 includes two transverse guide rails 21 perpendicular to the double-row conveying line 1, a transverse moving seat 22 and a transverse moving drive 23 for driving the transverse moving seat 22 to transversely move are slidably disposed on the transverse guide rails 21, a vertical moving seat 24 and a vertical moving drive 25 for driving the vertical moving seat 24 to vertically move are disposed on the transverse moving seat 22, and a clamping jaw assembly 26 is disposed on the vertical moving drive 25.
A feeding process: each clamping jaw assembly 26 clamps a bottle sleeve, the vertical moving drive 25 drives the vertical moving seat 24 to drive the clamping jaw assemblies 26 to ascend to a specified height, the transverse moving drive 23 drives the transverse moving seat 22 to drive the clamping jaw assemblies 26 to move towards the direction of the double-row conveying line 1, when the vertical moving drive 25 is positioned right above the double-row conveying line 1, the vertical moving drive 25 drives the vertical moving seat 24 to drive the clamping jaw assemblies 26 to descend to the specified height, the clamping jaw assemblies 26 are loosened, and the bottle body and bottle sleeve assembly is placed on the double-row conveying line 1 to finish feeding. The two transverse guide rails 21 correspond to the two conveying lines of the double-row conveying line 1 respectively, and the two conveying lines of the double-row conveying line 1 are used for feeding materials respectively.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, a bottle in-place detecting device 8 and a waste rejecting device 9 are disposed between the bottle pressing device 3 and the bottle sleeve necking and capping device 4 in the double-row conveying line 1. The bottle in-place detection device 8 is used for detecting whether the bottle body is pressed down to the bottle sleeve in place or not, and the bottle body which is not in place is removed through the waste removing device 9 which is not in place, so that the quality of a finished product is improved.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 8, the bottle-in-place detection device 8 includes a bottle pressing member 81 and a detection switch 82 disposed opposite to the bottle pressing member 81, and the bottle pressing member 81 is connected to a lifting bottle pressing drive 83. When the lifting bottle pressing driver 83 drives the bottle pressing member 81 to ascend and descend to contact with the top surface of the bottle body, if the bottle pressing member 81 touches the detection switch 82, it is proved that the bottle pressing device 3 presses the bottle in place, that is, the bottle body is located at a qualified position in the bottle sleeve, and if the bottle pressing member 81 does not touch the detection switch 82, it is proved that the bottle pressing device 3 does not press the bottle in place, and waste disposal is required.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to fig. 3, the bottle sleeve necking and capping device 4 comprises a necking forming mechanism 41 for necking the neck of the bottle sleeve, a groove rolling mechanism 42 for rolling a groove on the periphery of the bottle sleeve, and a flanging and capping mechanism 43 for turning the mouth of the bottle sleeve inwards to wrap the bottle cap, which are sequentially arranged along the conveying direction of the double-row conveying line 1.
The production process comprises the following steps: the bottle body (bottle body and bottle sleeve assembly) sleeved with the bottle sleeve is fed onto the double-row conveying line 1 by the feeding device 2, the bottle clamping assembly 18 clamps the bottle sleeve, and is driven by the translation drive 16 and the lifting drive 17 in a matched manner to move for clamping and placing the bottle sleeve and move for conveying the bottle sleeve in a translation manner, so that the bottle body and bottle sleeve assembly is fed onto the double-row conveying line 1, and then is conveyed downwards by the double-row conveying line 1, and when the bottle body and bottle sleeve assembly reaches the bottle pressing device 3, the bottle pressing device 3 is used for pressing the bottle body into the bottle sleeve until the bottle body is at a certain height relative to the bottle sleeve; the bottle neck reaches a neck-reducing forming mechanism 41, and the neck-reducing forming mechanism 41 performs neck-reducing forming on the top of the bottle sleeve outside the bottle body; reaching the groove rolling mechanism 42, and rolling a groove on the periphery of the bottle sleeve by the groove rolling mechanism 42 to improve the combination degree of the bottle body and the bottle sleeve; the bottle sleeve with the dented groove is transferred to a flanging station where the flanging mechanism 43 is located, and the flanging mechanism 43 turns the opening part of the bottle sleeve inwards to wrap the bottle cap; and the qualified products are output by a finished product output device 7, and the unqualified products are rejected by a finished product rejecting device 6 after reaching a finished product detecting device 5. This dysmorphism bottle throat rolls lid system can seal and roll the lid to the bottle (like soft fog agent bottle), and production efficiency is high to detect through finished product detection device 5, production quality is good. The necking capping system for the special-shaped bottle is good in production quality and high in production efficiency.
In this embodiment, the feeding end of the double-row conveying line 1 is provided with a bottle body and bottle sleeve combined supply line 11, and the feeding device 2 is located between the bottle body and bottle sleeve combined supply line 11 and the double-row conveying line 1. The bottle body and bottle sleeve assembly supply line 11 provides a bottle body and bottle sleeve assembly for the feeding device 2.
In this embodiment, the bottle body and bottle sleeve combined supply line 11 is provided with a bottle separating mechanism 12 for separating the bottle bodies close to each other, and the bottle separating mechanism 12 includes an auger 121 disposed on the bottle body and bottle sleeve combined supply line 11, two holding strips 122 distributed on two sides of the auger 121, and a clamping and placing driving mechanism 123 for driving the two holding strips 122 to perform clamping and placing movement. The bottles are fed from a bottle body and bottle sleeve combined supply line 11, and then are distributed to bottle clamping components 18 on two transverse guide rails 21 of the feeding device 2 by a bottle distributing mechanism 12.
The bottle body and bottle sleeve assembly is conveyed to the packing auger 121 by the bottle body conveying line 11, the packing auger 121 rotates, the adjacent bottle body supports are stretched to a certain distance, meanwhile, the clamping driving mechanism 123 drives the two clamping strips 122 to be close to each other, the bottle sleeves are clamped and positioned, and the operation of subsequent stations is facilitated.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 9 and 10, the finished product detecting device 5 includes a second rotating base 51, a fixed base 52, a translation frame 53 slidably disposed on the fixed base 52, a translation driver 54 for driving the translation frame 53 to translate back and forth, and a third rotation driver 55 for driving the second rotating base 51 to rotate, a second jacket assembly 56 is disposed on the second rotating base 51, a side detecting camera 531 for detecting a side surface of a bottle jacket on the second jacket assembly 56, a top detecting camera 532 for detecting a top portion of the bottle jacket on the second jacket assembly 56, a side light source 533 for supplementing light to the side detecting camera 531, and a top light source 534 for supplementing light to the top detecting camera 532 are disposed on the translation frame 53, and a waste removing nozzle 57 is further disposed on the fixed base 52.
The flanged bottle sleeve is transferred to a detection station where a finished product detection device 5 is located, the bottle sleeve is clamped by the second clamping sleeve assembly 56, meanwhile, the second clamping sleeve assembly 56 and the bottle sleeve are driven to rotate by the third rotation drive 55, then, the translation drive 54 drives the translation frame 53 to translate, and drives the detection cameras and the light source to translate to the bottle sleeve position, the top detection camera 532 detects the top defect of the bottle sleeve, the side detection camera 531 detects the side defect of the bottle sleeve, after the defect detection is completed, the detection cameras and the light source translate to other bottle body detection positions to complete the detection, and the unqualified products to be detected are blown out through the waste removing nozzle 57 to remove waste during blanking.
Example two:
fig. 11 and 12 show an embodiment of the necking and capping method of the soft aerosol bottle of the present invention, which comprises the steps of:
s1, feeding; the bottle body and bottle sleeve assembly is conveyed to a bottle separating mechanism 12 to be separated into fixed pitches to position the bottle sleeves, and then the feeding device 2 transfers the bottle body and bottle sleeve assembly to a double-row conveying line 1;
s2, pressing the bottle: the bottle body and bottle sleeve assembly is transferred onto a bottle pressing device 3 by a translation transfer device 10 on a double-row conveying line 1, the bottle pressing device 3 descends to press the bottle body into a bottle sleeve fixing position, and then the bottle body is transferred to a bottle in-place detection device 8 to complete the detection of the depth of the bottle body, unqualified products are removed and recycled by an in-place waste removal device 9 on a waste removal station, and qualified products are transferred onto a necking forming mechanism 41;
s3, necking: the bottle sleeve necking and capping device 4 necks the top of the bottle sleeve, and the necked bottle sleeve is transferred to the groove rolling mechanism 42;
s4, groove rolling: the groove rolling mechanism 42 rolls two dents with different depths at the upper and lower sides of the bottle sleeve, and the bottle sleeve after groove rolling is transferred to the flanging and capping mechanism 43;
s5, flanging: the flanging and capping mechanism 43 turns the opening part at the top end of the bottle sleeve inwards to form a flanging to wrap and cap the bottle cap, and the bottle sleeve after flanging and capping is transferred to the finished product detection device 5;
s6, detection: the finished product detection device 5 finishes photographing and analyzing the top and the side of each bottle body in a tracking mode, qualified products are output through the finished product output device 7, and unqualified products are rejected through the finished product rejection device 6;
and S7, repeating the steps from S1 to S6 until all materials are conveyed.
The necking and capping method of the soft aerosol bottle can seal and cap the bottle body (such as the soft aerosol bottle), the bottle body is conveyed by the double-row conveying line 1, the production efficiency is high, the bottle body is detected by the finished product detection device 5, and the production quality is good. The necking and capping method of the soft aerosol bottle has good production quality and high production efficiency.
The soft aerosol bottle necking and capping method is carried out by adopting the soft aerosol bottle necking and capping equipment, the production flow is shown in figure 11, bottles are fed by a bottle conveying line 11, then the bottles are distributed to two bottle feeding devices 2 by a bottle distributing mechanism 12, the two bottle feeding devices 2 are respectively bottles on a double-row conveying line, the bottles are conveyed along a bottle sleeve conveying line 1, bottle pressing and bottle in-place detection (rejecting is carried out if unqualified, and entering a necking station if qualified), necking, groove rolling, flanging, finished product detection (rejecting is carried out if unqualified, and finished product outputting is carried out if qualified) and output are carried out in sequence. The bottle body and bottle sleeve changing process is shown in fig. 12, a is a bottle body and bottle sleeve assembly in the bottle feeding, bottle separating and material loading process, B is a bottle body and bottle sleeve assembly after bottle pressing, C is a bottle body and bottle sleeve assembly after necking, D is a bottle body and bottle sleeve assembly after groove rolling, and E is a bottle body and bottle sleeve assembly after flanging.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it is not intended to be limited thereto. Those skilled in the art can make numerous possible variations and modifications to the present invention, or modify equivalent embodiments to equivalent variations, without departing from the scope of the invention, using the teachings disclosed above. Therefore, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present invention should fall within the protection scope of the technical scheme of the present invention, unless the technical spirit of the present invention departs from the content of the technical scheme of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a soft fog agent bottle throat rolls lid equipment which characterized in that: including double transfer chain (1) that is used for carrying bottle body bottle cover assembly and along loading attachment (2), pressure bottled putting (3), bottle cover throat roll-over device (4), finished product detection device (5), finished product inspection rejects device (6) and finished product output device (7) that double transfer chain (1) direction of delivery set gradually, be equipped with translation transfer device (10) on double transfer chain (1), translation transfer device (10) including prop seat (13), locate and prop translation seat (14) on seat (13) and locate crane (15) on translation seat (14), be equipped with translation drive (16) that are used for driving translation seat (14) translation on propping seat (13), be equipped with lift drive (17) that are used for driving crane (15) to go up and down on translation seat (14), be equipped with double clamp bottle subassembly (18) of arranging along translation seat (14) direction of translation on crane (15).
2. The soft aerosol bottle necking and capping apparatus of claim 1, wherein: and a buffer component (19) used for limiting the up-and-down position of the lifting frame (15) is arranged on the translation seat (14).
3. The soft aerosol bottle necking and capping apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the feeding device (2) comprises two transverse guide rails (21) perpendicular to the double-row conveying line (1), a transverse moving seat (22) and a transverse moving drive (23) used for driving the transverse moving seat (22) to transversely move are arranged on the transverse guide rails (21) in a sliding mode, a vertical moving drive (25) used for driving the vertical moving seat (24) to vertically move and a vertical moving seat (24) to vertically move is arranged on the transverse moving seat (22), and a clamping jaw assembly (26) is arranged on the vertical moving drive (25).
4. The soft aerosol bottle necking and capping apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the double-row conveying line (1) is provided with a bottle in-place detection device (8) and a waste removing device (9) which is not in place between the bottle pressing device (3) and the bottle sleeve necking and capping device (4).
5. The soft aerosol bottle necking and capping apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the bottle in-place detection device (8) comprises a bottle pressing piece (81) and a detection switch (82) opposite to the bottle pressing piece (81), and the bottle pressing piece (81) is connected with a lifting bottle pressing drive (83).
6. The soft aerosol bottle necking and capping apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the bottle sleeve necking capping device (4) comprises a necking forming mechanism (41) which is sequentially arranged along the double-row conveying line (1) conveying direction and used for necking the neck of the bottle sleeve, a groove rolling mechanism (42) which is used for rolling a groove on the periphery of the bottle sleeve and a flanging capping mechanism (43) which is used for turning the opening part of the bottle sleeve inwards to wrap the bottle cap.
7. The soft aerosol bottle necking and capping apparatus of any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: the feeding end of the double-row conveying line (1) is provided with a bottle body and bottle sleeve combined supply line (11), and the feeding device (2) is located between the bottle body and bottle sleeve combined supply line (11) and the double-row conveying line (1).
8. The soft aerosol bottle necking and capping apparatus of claim 7, wherein: the bottle body and bottle sleeve combined supply line (11) is provided with a bottle separating mechanism (12) used for separating adjacent bottle bodies, and the bottle separating mechanism (12) comprises an auger (121) arranged on the bottle body and bottle sleeve combined supply line (11), two clamping strips (122) distributed on two sides of the auger (121) and a clamping and placing driving mechanism (123) used for driving the two clamping strips (122) to clamp and place.
9. The soft aerosol bottle necking and capping apparatus of any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: the finished product detection device (5) comprises a second rotating seat (51), a fixed seat (52), a translation frame (53) arranged on the fixed seat (52) in a sliding mode, a translation drive (54) used for driving the translation frame (53) to translate front and back, and a third rotation drive (55) used for driving the second rotating seat (51) to rotate, wherein a second jacket assembly (56) is arranged on the second rotating seat (51), a side detection camera (531) used for detecting the side face of a bottle sleeve on the second jacket assembly (56), a top detection camera (532) used for detecting the top of the bottle sleeve on the second jacket assembly (56), a side light source (533) used for supplementing light for the side detection camera (531), and a top light source (534) used for supplementing light for the top detection camera (532) are arranged on the translation frame (53), and a waste removal nozzle (57) is further arranged on the fixed seat (52).
10. A necking and capping method for a soft aerosol bottle is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, feeding; the bottle body and bottle sleeve assembly is conveyed to a bottle separating mechanism (12) to be separated into fixed pitches to position the bottle sleeves, and then the bottle body and bottle sleeve assembly is transferred to a double-row conveying line (1) by a feeding device (2);
s2, pressing the bottle: the bottle body and bottle sleeve assembly is transferred onto a bottle pressing device (3) by a translation transfer device (10) on the double-row conveying line (1), the bottle pressing device (3) descends to press the bottle body into a bottle sleeve fixing position, and then the bottle body and bottle sleeve assembly is transferred to a bottle in-place detection device (8) to complete the detection of the depth of the bottle body, unqualified products are removed and recovered by an in-place waste removal device (9) on a waste removal station, and qualified products are transferred to a necking forming mechanism (41);
s3, necking: the bottle sleeve necking and capping device (4) necks the top of the bottle sleeve, and the bottle sleeve after necking is transferred to the groove rolling mechanism (42);
s4, groove rolling: the groove rolling mechanism (42) rolls two dents with different depths at the upper and lower parts on the peripheral side of the bottle sleeve, and the bottle sleeve after groove rolling is transferred to the flanging and capping mechanism (43);
s5, flanging: the flanging and capping mechanism (43) enables the opening part at the top end of the bottle sleeve to turn inwards to form a flanging to wrap and cap the bottle sleeve, and the bottle sleeve after flanging and capping is transferred to the finished product detection device (5);
s6, detection: the finished product detection device (5) completes photographing analysis on the top and the side of each bottle body in a tracking mode, qualified products are output through the finished product output device (7), and unqualified products are rejected through the finished product rejection device (6);
and S7, repeating the steps from S1 to S6 until all materials are conveyed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210764357.1A CN115196564A (en) | 2022-06-30 | 2022-06-30 | Necking and capping equipment and method for soft aerosol bottle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210764357.1A CN115196564A (en) | 2022-06-30 | 2022-06-30 | Necking and capping equipment and method for soft aerosol bottle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115196564A true CN115196564A (en) | 2022-10-18 |
Family
ID=83578518
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210764357.1A Pending CN115196564A (en) | 2022-06-30 | 2022-06-30 | Necking and capping equipment and method for soft aerosol bottle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115196564A (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-06-30 CN CN202210764357.1A patent/CN115196564A/en active Pending
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