CN115195481A - Control method and related equipment for thermal runaway of automobile - Google Patents

Control method and related equipment for thermal runaway of automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115195481A
CN115195481A CN202210851356.0A CN202210851356A CN115195481A CN 115195481 A CN115195481 A CN 115195481A CN 202210851356 A CN202210851356 A CN 202210851356A CN 115195481 A CN115195481 A CN 115195481A
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China
Prior art keywords
thermal runaway
battery
vehicle
condition
information
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CN202210851356.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马德慧
朱庆萍
罗威
陈嘉玥
王会超
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Lantu Automobile Technology Co Ltd
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Lantu Automobile Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Lantu Automobile Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Lantu Automobile Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN202210851356.0A priority Critical patent/CN115195481A/en
Publication of CN115195481A publication Critical patent/CN115195481A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L3/00Electric devices on electrically-propelled vehicles for safety purposes; Monitoring operating variables, e.g. speed, deceleration or energy consumption
    • B60L3/0023Detecting, eliminating, remedying or compensating for drive train abnormalities, e.g. failures within the drive train
    • B60L3/0046Detecting, eliminating, remedying or compensating for drive train abnormalities, e.g. failures within the drive train relating to electric energy storage systems, e.g. batteries or capacitors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L3/00Electric devices on electrically-propelled vehicles for safety purposes; Monitoring operating variables, e.g. speed, deceleration or energy consumption
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L58/00Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles
    • B60L58/10Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W60/00Drive control systems specially adapted for autonomous road vehicles
    • B60W60/007Emergency override
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L2240/00Control parameters of input or output; Target parameters
    • B60L2240/40Drive Train control parameters
    • B60L2240/54Drive Train control parameters related to batteries
    • B60L2240/545Temperature
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W2510/00Input parameters relating to a particular sub-units
    • B60W2510/24Energy storage means
    • B60W2510/242Energy storage means for electrical energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a control method and related equipment for thermal runaway of an automobile, relates to the field of vehicle control, and mainly solves the problem that a method for better ensuring personal and property safety of a user is lacked in the thermal runaway of the automobile. The method comprises the following steps: under the condition that a vehicle battery is in thermal runaway, controlling the thermal runaway battery to fall off and sending first warning information to a user, wherein the first warning information comprises: battery thermal runaway information and far vehicle warning information; starting automatic driving to enable the vehicle to be far away from the thermal runaway battery under the condition that the thermal runaway battery falls off. The invention is used for the control process of the thermal runaway of the automobile.

Description

Control method and related equipment for thermal runaway of automobile
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of vehicle control, in particular to a control method and related equipment for thermal runaway of an automobile.
Background
With the popularization of electric vehicles and hybrid electric vehicles, the safety problem of an automobile battery system is more and more emphasized, if an electric vehicle battery is on fire, and basic vehicles can be completely burnt due to rapid combustion, inconvenience in putting out a fire and the like after a lithium battery is on fire, and even the personal safety is threatened. Therefore, it is one of the important issues in the industry to ensure the safety of users and other properties under the condition of spontaneous combustion of the battery.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a control method and related apparatus for thermal runaway of a vehicle, and a main object of the present invention is to solve the problem that a better method for ensuring personal and property safety of a user is not available in thermal runaway of a vehicle.
In order to solve at least one technical problem, in a first aspect, the present invention provides a method for controlling a vehicle in thermal runaway, including:
under the condition that a vehicle battery is in thermal runaway, controlling the thermal runaway battery to fall off and sending first warning information to a user, wherein the first warning information comprises: battery thermal runaway information and far vehicle warning information;
and starting automatic driving to enable the vehicle to be away from the thermal runaway battery under the condition that the thermal runaway battery falls off.
Optionally, the controlling the thermal runaway battery to fall off under the condition that the vehicle battery is in thermal runaway includes:
recording the falling position information of the thermal runaway battery;
sending second warning information to a relevant department, wherein the second warning information comprises: the battery thermal runaway information and the position information of the thermal runaway battery falling off.
Optionally, the starting of the automatic driving to separate the vehicle from the thermal runaway battery when the thermal runaway battery falls off includes:
and starting a vehicle engine to provide power for the vehicle under the condition that the thermal runaway battery falls off.
Optionally, the starting of the automatic driving to separate the vehicle from the thermal runaway battery when the thermal runaway battery falls off includes:
acquiring surrounding environment information of the vehicle in real time;
and under the condition that the vehicle surrounding environment information is matched with preset parking environment information, controlling the vehicle to stop automatic driving, and sending the position information of the vehicle to a user.
Optionally, the method further includes:
and under the condition that the thermal runaway battery falls off, controlling the battery coolant circulating water pump to stop working.
Optionally, the method further includes:
and disconnecting the vehicle from the charging gun when the vehicle is in a charging state and the vehicle battery is out of control thermally.
Optionally, the method further includes:
and determining the thermal runaway condition of the vehicle battery based on the cell temperature, the temperature rise rate and the pressure of the battery.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a control device for an automobile in thermal runaway, including:
the control unit is used for controlling the thermal runaway battery to fall off and sending first warning information to a user under the condition that the vehicle battery is in thermal runaway, wherein the first warning information comprises: battery thermal runaway information and far vehicle warning information;
and a starting unit for starting automatic driving to make the vehicle far away from the thermal runaway battery under the condition that the thermal runaway battery falls off.
In order to achieve the above object, according to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a computer-readable storage medium including a stored program, wherein the steps of the control method when the vehicle is in thermal runaway are implemented when the program is executed by a processor.
In order to achieve the above object, according to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided an electronic device comprising at least one processor, and at least one memory connected to the processor; the processor is used for calling the program instructions in the memory and executing the steps of the control method when the automobile is in thermal runaway.
By means of the technical scheme, the control method and the related equipment for the thermal runaway of the automobile provided by the invention have the advantages that for the problem that a method for better ensuring the personal and property safety of a user is lacked in the thermal runaway of the automobile, the invention controls the thermal runaway battery to fall off and sends first alarm information to the user under the condition that the thermal runaway of the automobile battery is caused, wherein the first alarm information comprises the following steps: battery thermal runaway information and far vehicle warning information; and starting automatic driving to enable the vehicle to be away from the thermal runaway battery under the condition that the thermal runaway battery falls off. In the above scheme, when the thermal runaway of the battery pack of the vehicle occurs, the battery pack is controlled to fall off, and the user is reminded to keep away from the vehicle, so that the battery pack is separated from the vehicle under the condition of ensuring the personal safety of the user, and the battery pack is separated from the vehicle by a longer distance through automatic driving so as to ensure that the thermal runaway of the battery pack cannot cause further damage to the vehicle, thereby reducing the influence of the thermal runaway of the battery pack on the property and the personal safety of the user to the maximum extent.
Accordingly, the control device, the equipment and the computer readable storage medium for the thermal runaway of the automobile provided by the embodiment of the invention also have the technical effects.
The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and the embodiments of the present invention are described below in order to make the technical means of the present invention more clearly understood and to make the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more clearly understandable.
Drawings
Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Also, like reference numerals are used to refer to like parts throughout the drawings. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart illustrating a control method for thermal runaway of an automobile according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus including a battery thermal runaway control module according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram schematically illustrating the components of a control device for thermal runaway of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a block diagram schematically illustrating components of control electronics for thermal runaway of an automobile according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the invention are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the invention can be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art.
In order to solve the problem that a better method for ensuring the personal and property safety of a user is lacked in the thermal runaway of an automobile, the embodiment of the invention provides a control method in the thermal runaway of an automobile, as shown in fig. 1, the method comprises the following steps:
s101, under the condition that a vehicle battery is in thermal runaway, controlling the thermal runaway battery to fall off and sending first warning information to a user, wherein the first warning information comprises: battery thermal runaway information and far vehicle warning information;
illustratively, the battery stated in the scheme is a battery pack, and comprises a plurality of battery cores and a BMS, wherein the BMS comprises a thermal runaway evaluation module and a battery separation module, the thermal runaway evaluation module is used for monitoring the operating parameters of the battery pack and is connected with a control panel, the thermal runaway evaluation module is used for evaluating the operating parameters of the battery, when the temperature of the battery is too high, the thermal runaway of the battery is judged to occur, the battery separation module controls the battery pack to be connected with a high-voltage wire harness, and the thermal management connecting pipeline of the battery pack is disconnected, so that the thermal runaway battery is separated, and battery thermal runaway information and vehicle far-away warning information are sent to a user to remind the user to keep away from the thermal runaway battery.
And S102, starting automatic driving to enable the vehicle to be far away from the thermal runaway battery under the condition that the thermal runaway battery falls off.
Illustratively, the automatic driving of the vehicle is controlled to be started, so that the vehicle is far away from the thermal runaway battery, and therefore the vehicle and the thermal runaway battery are kept at a safe distance under the condition that the battery is thermally runaway, and the damage to the vehicle and the property loss of a user caused by the thermal runaway battery are prevented.
By means of the technical scheme, the control method for the thermal runaway of the automobile, provided by the invention, solves the problem that a method for better ensuring the personal and property safety of a user is lacked in the thermal runaway of the automobile, and controls the thermal runaway battery to fall off and sends first alarm information to the user under the condition that the thermal runaway of the automobile battery is caused, wherein the first alarm information comprises the following steps: battery thermal runaway information and far vehicle warning information; and starting automatic driving to enable the vehicle to be far away from the thermal runaway battery under the condition that the thermal runaway battery falls off. In the above scheme, when the thermal runaway of the battery pack of the vehicle occurs, the battery pack is controlled to fall off, and the user is reminded to keep away from the vehicle, so that the battery pack is separated from the vehicle under the condition of ensuring the personal safety of the user, and the battery pack is separated from the vehicle by a longer distance through automatic driving so as to ensure that the thermal runaway of the battery pack cannot cause further damage to the vehicle, thereby reducing the influence of the thermal runaway of the battery pack on the property and the personal safety of the user to the maximum extent.
In one embodiment, the controlling the thermal runaway battery to fall off in the event of thermal runaway of the vehicle battery includes:
recording the falling position information of the thermal runaway battery;
sending second warning information to a relevant department, wherein the second warning information comprises: the battery thermal runaway information and the position information of the thermal runaway battery falling off.
For example, after the vehicle controls the thermal runaway battery to fall off, the vehicle records the position information of the thermal runaway battery and sends an alarm to a relevant department, wherein the relevant department may be a fire alarm department and the like, and the fire alarm department informs the fire alarm department of the fire condition of the thermal runaway battery and the position of the thermal runaway battery to quickly locate the dangerous place and carry out rescue.
In one embodiment, the starting of the automatic driving to separate the vehicle from the thermal runaway battery when the thermal runaway battery is detached includes:
and starting a vehicle engine to provide power for the vehicle under the condition that the thermal runaway battery is fallen off.
For example, after the thermal runaway battery falls off, no battery supplies power to the vehicle, and at the moment, the vehicle engine is started to provide power for the vehicle, so that the vehicle can be away from a place where the battery pack falls off through automatic driving based on the power provided by the vehicle engine, and the safety of the vehicle is further ensured.
In one embodiment, the starting of the automatic driving to separate the vehicle from the thermal runaway battery when the thermal runaway battery is detached includes:
acquiring surrounding environment information of the vehicle in real time;
and under the condition that the surrounding environment information of the vehicle is matched with the preset parking environment information, controlling the vehicle to stop automatic driving, and sending the position information of the vehicle to a user.
Illustratively, when the thermal runaway battery is controlled to fall off, the ambient environment information of the vehicle is acquired in real time, so that the automatic driving of the vehicle is started, it is ensured that people around the vehicle, infrastructure and the like are not damaged during the automatic driving of the vehicle, the ambient environment information of the vehicle is continuously acquired in real time while the automatic driving is performed, when the position suitable for parking the vehicle is determined, the vehicle is controlled to stop the automatic driving, the vehicle is parked at the position suitable for parking the vehicle, the whole vehicle is in high-pressure sleep mode when the vehicle is flameout, and the position of the parked vehicle is sent to a user, so that the user can determine the position of the vehicle. The preset parking environment information may be determined comprehensively in combination with parameters such as the concentration of surrounding traveling vehicles and the number of pedestrians.
In one embodiment, the method further comprises:
and under the condition that the thermal runaway battery falls off, controlling the battery coolant circulating water pump to stop working.
For example, after the thermal runaway battery is separated from the vehicle body, the battery coolant circulating water pump is controlled to stop working, and the battery coolant circulating water valve (which may be a four-way valve) is closed to enable the position and the opening degree of the battery coolant circulating water valve to be in a state of not interacting with other cooling loops with coolant, so that the loss of the coolant is reduced as much as possible, the continuous working time of the vehicle in an emergency state is prolonged, and the subsequent vehicle maintenance cost of a user is reduced.
In one embodiment, the method further comprises:
and disconnecting the vehicle from the charging gun when the vehicle is in a charging state and the vehicle battery is out of control thermally.
For example, the method is not only applicable to a running vehicle, but also applicable to a vehicle locked in a dormant mode and a vehicle charged in an ON gear and an OFF gear. When the vehicle is in the conditions of dormancy locking, ON gear charging and OFF gear charging, the vehicle automatically drives away from a battery pack falling place and simultaneously sends out a thermal runaway short message to an owner to remind the user.
In one embodiment, the method further comprises:
and determining the thermal runaway condition of the vehicle battery based on the cell temperature, the temperature rise rate and the pressure of the battery.
For example, if the cell temperature is too high, the temperature rise rate is too fast, or the battery pressure is too high, it may be determined that the vehicle battery may be in a thermal runaway state, and the thermal runaway evaluation module determines whether the thermal runaway condition occurs in the battery based on the parameter, where the cell temperature and the temperature rise rate may be obtained by a temperature sensor, and the battery pressure may be obtained by a pressure sensor of the battery pack.
Further, different implementation strategies of the method under different states of the vehicle are as follows:
when the vehicle is under high voltage, if the battery thermal runaway occurs, reminding a user that the battery thermal runaway occurs, requiring the user to stop at the side and be far away from the vehicle immediately, and after the user leaves, starting the engine by the vehicle and providing power by the engine; meanwhile, the peripheral driving environment is judged, under the control of a battery separation module, the battery pack, a battery pack connection high-voltage wire harness and a battery pack thermal management connection pipeline are actively separated, the vehicle automatically drives to keep away from a thermal runaway battery pack to a safe place after the peripheral environment of the vehicle is judged, the vehicle actively reports a fire alarm and sends a corresponding place position to departments such as a fire alarm, and the whole vehicle is in high-voltage dormancy when the vehicle is flameout; and meanwhile, after the battery pack is separated from the automobile body, the water pump for circulating the battery cooling liquid stops working, and the position of a water valve in the battery cooling liquid circulation is in a state of not interacting with other cooling loops with the cooling liquid, so that the loss of the cooling liquid is reduced as much as possible.
If the vehicle is in a dormant and locked state, judging the surrounding driving environment, actively disconnecting a battery pack, a battery pack connection high-voltage wire harness and a battery pack thermal management connection pipeline, automatically driving the vehicle to a safe place far away from a thermal runaway battery pack after judging the surrounding environment of the vehicle, actively alarming a fire by the vehicle, sending a corresponding place position to a fire alarm department and other departments, simultaneously sending a thermal runaway short message and the current position of the vehicle to the vehicle owner, and realizing high-voltage dormancy when the vehicle is flameout; and meanwhile, after the battery pack is separated from the automobile body, the water pump for circulating the battery cooling liquid stops working, and the position of a water valve in the battery cooling liquid circulation is in a state of not interacting with other cooling loops with the cooling liquid, so that the loss of the cooling liquid is reduced as much as possible.
If the vehicle is in an ON gear charging state, reminding a user of the occurrence of a battery thermal runaway state, requiring the user to immediately leave the vehicle, judging a peripheral driving environment after the user leaves, actively disconnecting a battery pack and a battery pack connection high-voltage wire harness and a battery pack thermal management connection pipeline, actively disconnecting a charging gun, automatically driving the vehicle to a safe place away from the thermal runaway battery pack after judging the peripheral environment of the vehicle, actively alarming a fire by the vehicle, sending a corresponding place position to a fire alarm department and the like, and stopping the vehicle from high-voltage dormancy when the vehicle is flameout; and meanwhile, after the battery pack is separated from the automobile body, the water pump for circulating the battery cooling liquid stops working, and the position of a water valve in the battery cooling liquid circulation is in a state of not interacting with other cooling loops with the cooling liquid, so that the loss of the cooling liquid is reduced as much as possible.
If the vehicle is in an OFF gear charging state, judging a peripheral driving environment, actively disconnecting a battery pack, a battery pack connection high-voltage wire harness and a battery pack thermal management connection pipeline, actively disconnecting a charging gun, automatically driving the vehicle to a safe place far from a thermal runaway battery pack after judging the peripheral environment of the vehicle, actively alarming a fire and sending a corresponding place position by the vehicle, and enabling the whole vehicle to be in a high-voltage dormancy state after flameout; and meanwhile, after the battery pack is separated from the automobile body, the water pump for circulating the battery cooling liquid stops working, and the position of a water valve in the battery cooling liquid circulation is in a state of not interacting with other cooling loops with the cooling liquid, so that the loss of the cooling liquid is reduced as much as possible.
By means of the technical scheme, the control method for the thermal runaway of the automobile, provided by the invention, solves the problem that a method for better ensuring the personal and property safety of a user is lacked in the thermal runaway of the automobile, and controls the thermal runaway battery to fall off and sends first alarm information to the user under the condition that the thermal runaway of the automobile battery is caused, wherein the first alarm information comprises the following steps: battery thermal runaway information and far vehicle warning information; and starting automatic driving to enable the vehicle to be away from the thermal runaway battery under the condition that the thermal runaway battery falls off. In the above scheme, when the thermal runaway of the battery pack of the vehicle occurs, the battery pack is controlled to fall off, and the user is reminded to keep away from the vehicle, so that the battery pack is separated from the vehicle under the condition of ensuring the personal safety of the user, and the battery pack is separated from the vehicle by a longer distance through automatic driving so as to ensure that the thermal runaway of the battery pack cannot cause further damage to the vehicle, thereby reducing the influence of the thermal runaway of the battery pack on the property and the personal safety of the user to the maximum extent.
Further, as shown in fig. 2, a schematic diagram of an apparatus including a battery thermal runaway control module is provided, where the battery pack includes a plurality of battery cells and a BMS, and the BMS includes a thermal runaway evaluation module and a battery release module, where the thermal runaway evaluation module is configured to monitor operating parameters of the battery pack, the thermal runaway evaluation module is configured to evaluate operating parameters such as SOC, SOH, SOP, and cell temperature, and when the thermal runaway evaluation module determines that a battery thermal runaway occurs based on the parameters, it is determined that battery pack release should be performed, and at this time, the battery release module is controlled to control the battery pack to automatically release, and a battery circulation pump and valves in the diagram, i.e., a battery coolant circulation water pump and a water valve, are controlled to stop working. The automatic separation of the battery pack can be realized by arranging a sliding rail, a roller, a rotating shaft and other devices for the box body of the battery pack.
Further, as an implementation of the method shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a control device for an automobile during thermal runaway, which is used for implementing the method shown in fig. 1. The embodiment of the apparatus corresponds to the embodiment of the method, and for convenience of reading, details in the embodiment of the apparatus are not repeated one by one, but it should be clear that the apparatus in the embodiment can correspondingly implement all the contents in the embodiment of the method. As shown in fig. 3, the apparatus includes: a control unit 21 and an opening unit 22, wherein
A control unit 21, configured to control the thermal runaway battery to drop and send first warning information to a user when a vehicle battery is in thermal runaway, where the first warning information includes: battery thermal runaway information and far vehicle warning information;
and a starting unit 22 for starting automatic driving to separate the vehicle from the thermal runaway battery when the thermal runaway battery is detached.
For example, the controlling the thermal runaway battery to fall off in the event of thermal runaway of the vehicle battery includes:
recording the falling position information of the thermal runaway battery;
sending second warning information to a relevant department, wherein the second warning information comprises: the battery thermal runaway information and the position information of the thermal runaway battery falling off.
In an exemplary embodiment, the starting of the automatic driving to separate the vehicle from the thermal runaway battery when the thermal runaway battery is detached includes:
and starting a vehicle engine to provide power for the vehicle under the condition that the thermal runaway battery is fallen off.
In an exemplary embodiment, the starting of the automatic driving to move the vehicle away from the thermal runaway battery when the thermal runaway battery is detached includes:
acquiring surrounding environment information of the vehicle in real time;
and under the condition that the vehicle surrounding environment information is matched with preset parking environment information, controlling the vehicle to stop automatic driving, and sending the position information of the vehicle to a user.
Exemplarily, the above unit is further configured to:
and under the condition that the thermal runaway battery falls off, controlling the battery coolant circulating water pump to stop working.
Exemplarily, the above unit is further configured to:
and disconnecting the vehicle from the charging gun when the vehicle is in a charging state and the vehicle battery is out of control thermally.
Exemplarily, the above unit is further configured to:
and determining the thermal runaway condition of the vehicle battery based on the cell temperature, the temperature rise rate and the pressure of the battery.
By means of the technical scheme, the control device for the thermal runaway of the automobile, provided by the invention, has the advantage that for the problem that a method for better ensuring the personal and property safety of a user is lacked during the thermal runaway of the automobile, the control device controls the thermal runaway battery to fall off and sends first alarm information to the user under the condition that the thermal runaway of the automobile battery is caused, wherein the first alarm information comprises: battery thermal runaway information and far vehicle warning information; and starting automatic driving to enable the vehicle to be away from the thermal runaway battery under the condition that the thermal runaway battery falls off. In the above scheme, when the thermal runaway of the battery pack of the vehicle occurs, the battery pack is controlled to fall off, and the user is reminded to keep away from the vehicle, so that the battery pack is separated from the vehicle under the condition of ensuring the personal safety of the user, and the battery pack is separated from the vehicle by a longer distance through automatic driving so as to ensure that the thermal runaway of the battery pack cannot cause further damage to the vehicle, thereby reducing the influence of the thermal runaway of the battery pack on the property and the personal safety of the user to the maximum extent.
The processor comprises a kernel, and the kernel calls the corresponding program unit from the memory. One or more kernels can be set, a control method for the thermal runaway of the automobile is realized by adjusting kernel parameters, and the problem that a method for better ensuring the personal and property safety of users is lacked in the thermal runaway of the automobile can be solved.
The embodiment of the invention provides a computer readable storage medium, wherein the computer readable storage medium comprises a stored program, and the program is executed by a processor to realize the control method for the thermal runaway of the automobile.
The embodiment of the invention provides a processor, which is used for running a program, wherein the program executes a control method when the automobile is in thermal runaway when running.
The embodiment of the invention provides electronic equipment, which comprises at least one processor and at least one memory connected with the processor; the processor is used for calling the program instructions in the memory and executing the control method for the thermal runaway of the automobile
An embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic device 30, as shown in fig. 4, the electronic device includes at least one processor 301, at least one memory 302 connected to the processor, and a bus 303; wherein, the processor 301 and the memory 302 complete the communication with each other through the bus 303; the processor 301 is used for calling the program instructions in the memory to execute the control method in the thermal runaway of the automobile.
The intelligent electronic device herein may be a PC, PAD, mobile phone, etc.
The present application further provides a computer program product adapted to perform a program for initializing the following method steps when executed on a flow management electronic device:
under the condition that a vehicle battery is in thermal runaway, controlling the thermal runaway battery to fall off and sending first warning information to a user, wherein the first warning information comprises: battery thermal runaway information and far vehicle warning information;
and starting automatic driving to enable the vehicle to be away from the thermal runaway battery under the condition that the thermal runaway battery falls off.
Further, the controlling the thermal runaway battery to fall off in the case of thermal runaway of the vehicle battery includes:
recording the falling position information of the thermal runaway battery;
sending second warning information to a relevant department, wherein the second warning information comprises: the battery thermal runaway information and the position information of the thermal runaway battery falling off.
Further, the above starting the automatic driving to separate the vehicle from the thermal runaway battery when the thermal runaway battery falls off includes:
and starting a vehicle engine to provide power for the vehicle under the condition that the thermal runaway battery is fallen off.
Further, the above starting the automatic driving to separate the vehicle from the thermal runaway battery when the thermal runaway battery falls off includes:
acquiring surrounding environment information of the vehicle in real time;
and under the condition that the vehicle surrounding environment information is matched with preset parking environment information, controlling the vehicle to stop automatic driving, and sending the position information of the vehicle to a user.
Further, the method further comprises:
and under the condition that the thermal runaway battery falls off, controlling the battery coolant circulating water pump to stop working.
Further, the method further comprises:
and disconnecting the vehicle from the charging gun when the vehicle is in a charging state and the vehicle battery is out of control thermally.
Further, the method further comprises:
and determining the thermal runaway condition of the vehicle battery based on the cell temperature, the temperature rise rate and the pressure of the battery.
The present application is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, electronic devices (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the application. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable flow management electronic device to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable flow management electronic device, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flow diagram flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
In a typical configuration, an electronic device includes one or more processors (CPUs), memory, and a bus. The electronic device may also include input/output interfaces, network interfaces, and the like.
The memory may include volatile memory in a computer readable medium, random Access Memory (RAM) and/or nonvolatile memory such as Read Only Memory (ROM) or flash memory (flash RAM), and the memory includes at least one memory chip. The memory is an example of a computer-readable medium.
Computer-readable media, including both non-transitory and non-transitory, removable and non-removable media, may implement information storage by any method or technology. The information may be computer readable instructions, data structures, modules of a program, or other data. Examples of computer-readable storage media include, but are not limited to, phase change memory (PRAM), static Random Access Memory (SRAM), dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), other types of Random Access Memory (RAM), read Only Memory (ROM), electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technology, compact disc read only memory (CD-ROM), digital Versatile Discs (DVD) or other optical storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tape magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage electronic devices, or any other non-transmission medium that can be used to store information that can be accessed by computing electronic devices. As defined herein, a computer readable medium does not include a transitory computer readable medium such as a modulated data signal and a carrier wave.
It should also be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or electronic device that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or electronic device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a … …" does not exclude the presence of another identical element in a process, method, article, or electronic device that comprises the element.
As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present application may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present application may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable computer-readable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
The above are merely examples of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Various modifications and variations to the present application will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. A control method for thermal runaway of an automobile is characterized by comprising the following steps:
under the condition that a vehicle battery is in thermal runaway, controlling the thermal runaway battery to fall off and sending first warning information to a user, wherein the first warning information comprises: battery thermal runaway information and far vehicle warning information;
starting automatic driving to enable the vehicle to be far away from the thermal runaway battery under the condition that the thermal runaway battery falls off.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the controlling the thermal runaway battery to drop in the event of a thermal runaway of a vehicle battery comprises:
recording the falling position information of the thermal runaway battery;
sending second warning information to a relevant department, wherein the second warning information comprises: the battery thermal runaway information and the position information of the thermal runaway battery falling.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein initiating autonomous driving to move the vehicle away from the thermal runaway battery in the event the thermal runaway battery falls comprises:
and starting a vehicle engine to provide power for the vehicle under the condition that the thermal runaway battery falls off.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein initiating autonomous driving to move the vehicle away from the thermal runaway battery in the event the thermal runaway battery falls comprises:
acquiring surrounding environment information of the vehicle in real time;
and under the condition that the vehicle surrounding environment information is matched with preset parking environment information, controlling the vehicle to stop automatic driving, and sending the position information of the vehicle to a user.
5. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
and under the condition that the thermal runaway battery falls off, controlling the battery coolant circulating water pump to stop working.
6. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
disconnecting the vehicle from the charging gun if the vehicle is in a charging state and the vehicle battery is thermally out of control.
7. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
and determining the thermal runaway condition of the vehicle battery based on the cell temperature, the temperature rise rate and the pressure of the battery.
8. A control device for thermal runaway of a vehicle, comprising:
the control unit is used for controlling the thermal runaway battery to fall off and sending first warning information to a user under the condition that the vehicle battery is thermally runaway, wherein the first warning information comprises: battery thermal runaway information and far vehicle warning information;
and the starting unit is used for starting automatic driving to enable the vehicle to be far away from the thermal runaway battery under the condition that the thermal runaway battery falls off.
9. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that the computer-readable storage medium includes a stored program, wherein the steps of the control method when the vehicle thermal runaway as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7 are implemented when the program is executed by a processor.
10. An electronic device, comprising at least one processor, and at least one memory coupled to the processor; wherein the processor is used for calling the program instructions in the memory and executing the steps of the control method for the thermal runaway of the automobile according to any one of claim 1 to claim 7.
CN202210851356.0A 2022-07-19 2022-07-19 Control method and related equipment for thermal runaway of automobile Pending CN115195481A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115923521A (en) * 2023-01-18 2023-04-07 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 Emergency separation system, method and equipment for battery pack of electric vehicle and storage medium

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115923521A (en) * 2023-01-18 2023-04-07 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 Emergency separation system, method and equipment for battery pack of electric vehicle and storage medium

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