CN115191368A - Pig farm fodder stirring equipment of feeding - Google Patents
Pig farm fodder stirring equipment of feeding Download PDFInfo
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- CN115191368A CN115191368A CN202211111776.1A CN202211111776A CN115191368A CN 115191368 A CN115191368 A CN 115191368A CN 202211111776 A CN202211111776 A CN 202211111776A CN 115191368 A CN115191368 A CN 115191368A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K5/00—Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
- A01K5/02—Automatic devices
- A01K5/0275—Automatic devices with mechanisms for delivery of measured doses
- A01K5/0283—Automatic devices with mechanisms for delivery of measured doses by weight
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K5/00—Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
- A01K5/001—Fodder distributors with mixer or shredder
- A01K5/004—Fodder distributors with mixer or shredder with mixing or shredding element rotating on vertical axis
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K5/00—Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
- A01K5/02—Automatic devices
- A01K5/0225—Gravity replenishment from a reserve, e.g. a hopper
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N17/00—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
- A23N17/007—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs for mixing feeding-stuff components
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/90—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/181—Preventing generation of dust or dirt; Sieves; Filters
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/75—Discharge mechanisms
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
- B01F2101/06—Mixing of food ingredients
- B01F2101/18—Mixing animal food ingredients
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of feed stirring, and particularly relates to a feed stirring and feeding device for a pig farm, which comprises a support frame; the surface of the support frame is fixedly connected with a bearing box and a batching box from left to right in sequence; an inclined transmission seat is fixedly connected between the bearing box and the batching box; two ends of the inclined transmission seat respectively penetrate through the bearing box and the batching box; the bearing plate is rotatably connected inside the bearing box; along with the increase of the fodder on the bearing plate surface, when the weight on its surface is greater than the deflection force of bearing plate, certain angle's rotation can take place for the bearing plate to the fodder that is in its surface can slowly drop to the below, has reached the function that drops automatically according to the self weight of fodder, makes the fodder volume that drops out at every turn be the same weight, can control the fodder volume that the pig was eaten when raising, realizes raising the accurate feeding of pig process, improves the efficiency of raising pigs, is favorable to raising the pig industry and increases the quality and efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of feed stirring, and particularly relates to feed stirring feeding equipment for a pig farm.
Background
The pig industry is huge in quantity and has huge influence on the economy and the society, the pig raising industry is an important industry in agriculture in China, and at present, the problems of food resource shortage and low feed utilization efficiency of pig breeding are faced, and the accurate feeding of pigs is realized by solving the current problems. The precise feeding technology is divided into two parts, namely, the precise regulation and control of the nutrient level of the feed are realized, for example, a precise substitution technology of low-protein feed and energy and protein raw materials is adopted; on the other hand, in the live pig feeding process, the feed supply amount is accurate by evaluating the feed intake of pigs, the feed is prevented from being wasted, and the feed utilization efficiency is improved. At present, the accurate regulation and control of the nutrition level of the feed can be basically realized, but for accurate feeding, the feed feeding equipment of a pig farm is very important, and the feed feeding equipment comprises an automatic feeding system, wherein the feed is conveyed to a pigsty, and how to realize the mixing and stirring and accurate feeding of the feed is very important.
In fodder unloading and stirring process, prior art also provides some solutions, for example chinese patent with publication number CN114602343A discloses a fodder agitating unit for pig farm, relates to the feed processing technology field, specifically is last agitator tank and lower agitator tank, it is provided with the feed inlet to go up the top of agitator tank, first bearing is installed on first rubbing crusher constructs's right side, the internally mounted of agitator tank has second rubbing crusher to construct down, can carry out abundant mixture with former finished product fodder and the liquid medicine that wants to stir together when stirring former finished product fodder, can be after the stirring with semi-manufactured goods fodder or raw materials after then form the fodder that can directly throw feed again through the extrusion, improved efficiency greatly, reduced the cost of production.
Above-mentioned technical scheme carries out abundant mixture through the liquid medicine that will stir former finished product fodder and want to be in the same place, forms the fodder that can directly throw something and feed, nevertheless along with the pig industry development, there are a great deal of technical defect in above-mentioned scheme, if can not realize the accurate control of fodder volume, the accurate feeding that will realize the pig only needs accurate control fodder unloading volume.
Therefore, the invention provides a pig farm feed stirring and feeding device.
Disclosure of Invention
To remedy the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one of the technical problems set forth in the background is addressed.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to a feed stirring and feeding device for a pig farm, which comprises a support frame; the surface of the support frame is fixedly connected with a bearing box and a batching box from left to right in sequence; an inclined transmission seat is fixedly connected between the bearing box and the batching box; two ends of the inclined transmission seat respectively penetrate through the bearing box and the batching box; a bearing plate is rotatably connected inside the batching box; the number of the supporting plates is two, and the supporting plates are symmetrically arranged; a rotating shaft matched with the bearing plate is arranged in the batching box; a material penetrating groove plate is arranged inside the batching box; the surface of the material permeating groove plate is provided with material permeating grooves which are uniformly distributed; the material permeating groove plate is arranged on one side close to the inclined transmission seat; a limiting plate is connected inside the oblique transmission seat in a sliding manner; the surface of the limiting plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of penetrating rods; when the pig feeding device is used, pig feeding feed is placed in a batching box, a stirring piece in the batching box stirs the feed, the stirred feed is conveyed into a bearing box through an inclined transmission seat and falls on the surface of a bearing plate, and when the weight of the feed on the surface of the bearing plate is larger than the deflection force of the bearing plate along with the increase of the feed on the surface of the bearing plate, the bearing plate can rotate at a certain angle, so that the feed on the surface of the bearing plate can slowly fall to the lower part, the function of automatically falling according to the self weight of the feed is achieved, the feed falling each time is equal in weight, the feed amount fed by pigs during feeding can be controlled, the accurate feeding in the pig feeding process is realized, the pig feeding efficiency is improved, and the pig feeding is facilitated; when the inside fodder of batching box is stirred, its inside fodder can give the certain pressure of trough plate of passing through to pass through the trough plate and can remove to the one side that is close to the limiting plate, and the surperficial penetrating rod of limiting plate can pass the trough plate surperficial trough that passes through of trough plate, smash the fodder of piling up on the trough plate surface of passing through, avoid for a long time down, the phenomenon of jam appears in the trough plate surperficial trough that passes through, be favorable to the transmission to the fodder, prior art has been solved, the problem of jam can appear in the trough plate of passing through.
Preferably, the surface of the batching box is fixedly connected with a supporting seat; the bottom surface of the supporting seat is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft; the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a mounting seat; the mounting seats are arranged in a plurality of circumferential arrays on the outer surface of the rotating shaft; the lower surface of the mounting seat is fixedly connected with a stirring blade; a material permeating groove plate is arranged inside the batching box; the penetration rods and the material penetration grooves on the surface of the material penetration groove are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner; the feed on the surface of the feed permeating groove can be tamped by the penetrating rods at different positions, the feed permeating groove is convenient to dredge, and the inclined transmission seat is internally provided with a moving groove matched with the feed permeating groove; the moving groove is arranged, so that the material passing groove plate can conveniently move at a certain distance; it should be noted that the upper end of the rotating shaft is connected to the output end of the external motor, and the connection mode is the prior art, which is not described in detail in this embodiment; when in work, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the driving motor, the rotating shaft drives the plurality of mounting seats to synchronously rotate, the mounting seats at different positions can drive the stirring blades to rotate, and through the mutual matching between the stirring blades at different positions and the material permeating trough plate, the feed can be conveyed to the inclined transmission seat through the feed permeating groove on the surface of the feed permeating groove and then is introduced into the bearing box.
Preferably, the surface of the limiting plate is fixedly connected with two groups of limiting springs; the two groups of limiting springs are symmetrically arranged, and the number of the limiting springs in one group is not less than three; one side of the limiting spring, which is far away from the limiting plate, is connected with the outer surface of the material permeating groove plate; during operation, when passing through the silo board pressurized and taking place to remove, pass through the silo board and can support simultaneously and press spacing spring, when passing through the silo board and not atress, under the recovery of spacing spring, can drive the limiting plate and produce the vibration of certain range to make the vibration that the oblique transmission seat produced certain range, make accumulational fodder in the oblique transmission seat transmit as early as possible, avoid the fodder to pile up inside it.
Preferably, a sliding groove is formed in the inclined transmission seat; the inner wall of the sliding groove is fixedly connected with a cylindrical rod; the limiting plate is connected with the cylindrical rod in a sliding mode, and the bottom surface of the limiting plate is in contact with the sliding groove; the inclined transmission seat is provided with the sliding groove and the cylindrical rod, the position of the limiting plate can be limited, the phenomenon of inclination of the limiting plate is avoided, and the limiting plate is convenient to vibrate in a certain range.
Preferably, the inner wall of the bearing box is fixedly connected with a plurality of elastic rods; one side of the elastic rod, which is far away from the bearing box, is connected with the lower surface of the bearing plate; when the pressure that receives on the bearing plate surface is greater than the supporting force of elastic rod, can make the bearing plate take place to deflect, and then can be convenient send out the fodder, and the setting of elastic rod can give the certain holding power of bearing plate, ensures that the bearing plate can bear more fodder, can be convenient for raise the pig.
Preferably, a penetrating groove is formed in the elastic rod; the surface of the elastic rod is provided with a clamping groove; the number of the clamping grooves is two, and the clamping grooves are symmetrically arranged; the inner part of the elastic rod is connected with a top rod in a sliding way; the outer surface of the ejector rod is fixedly connected with an elastic clamping seat; the shape of the elastic clamping seat is matched with that of the clamping groove; the outer surface of the elastic clamping seat is arc-shaped; one end of the ejector rod, which is far away from the elastic rod, is connected to the side surface of the bearing plate; in an initial state, the elastic clamping seat is clamped in the clamping groove, and the ejector rod is pressed against the side surface of the bearing plate; when the surperficial fodder of bearing board increases, and when weight was greater than the joint power between elasticity cassette and the draw-in groove, the joint of draw-in groove can break away from to the ejector pin can be to being close to the inside removal of penetrating the groove, has ensured that the bearing board can bear a certain amount of fodder, is realizing the accurate feeding of the process of raising pigs, improves the efficiency of raising pigs, and it is comparatively convenient to use.
Preferably, the inner wall of the elastic rod is fixedly connected with a pressing spring; the top end of the abutting spring is connected with the bottom end of the ejector rod; the elastic force of the abutting spring is larger than the rotating force of the bearing plate; when the fodder on bearing plate surface falls gradually, and when the weight of bearing plate self is less than the elastic force who supports the pressure spring, supporting under the recovery of pressing the spring, can drive the bearing plate once more and resume to the elasticity cassette can block once more in the draw-in groove, the convenience is once more to the emission of fodder.
Preferably, the inner wall of the elastic rod is fixedly connected with a friction plate; the friction plates are arranged in a plurality and are arranged on the inner wall of the elastic rod at equal intervals; the friction plates are arranged, so that the ejector rod can be given certain resistance when the ejector rod is recovered, the recovery of the bearing plate is slowed down, and the feed on the surface of the bearing plate can fall off as soon as possible.
Preferably, a placing seat is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the supporting frame, which is close to the bearing box; the two sides of the placing seat are fixedly connected with shielding frames; set up and place the seat and shelter from the frame, can carry on spacingly to the pig in the position of eating, ensure that the pig can be better feed.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the feed stirring and feeding device for the pig farm, due to the fact that the feed on the surface of the bearing plate is increased, when the weight of the surface of the bearing plate is larger than the deflection force of the bearing plate, the bearing plate can rotate at a certain angle, the feed on the surface of the bearing plate can slowly fall to the lower side, the function of automatically falling according to the self weight of the feed is achieved, the amount of the feed falling out each time is equal in weight, the amount of the feed fed by a pig during feeding can be controlled, accurate feeding in the pig raising process is achieved, pig raising efficiency is improved, and quality improvement and efficiency improvement of the pig raising industry are facilitated.
2. According to the feed stirring and feeding device for the pig farm, the through trough plate can move to one side close to the limiting plate, the penetrating rod on the surface of the limiting plate can penetrate through the through trough on the surface of the through trough plate to smash the feed accumulated on the surface of the through trough plate, the phenomenon that the through trough on the surface of the through trough plate is blocked for a long time is avoided, the feed is favorably transmitted, and the problem that the through trough plate is likely to be blocked in the prior art is solved.
3. According to the feed stirring and feeding device for the pig farm, when the surface feed of the bearing plate is increased and the weight is larger than the clamping force between the elastic clamping seat and the clamping groove, the elastic clamping seat can be separated from the clamping of the clamping groove, so that the ejector rod can move towards the inner part close to the penetrating groove, the bearing plate can bear enough feed, the accurate feeding in the pig raising process is realized, the pig raising efficiency is improved, and the use is more convenient.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a stand according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the construction of the portion of the support plate of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a support base according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a portion of the permeable chute plate of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the construction of the stopper plate portion of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a structure of a sliding groove portion in the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the construction of the resilient stem portion of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the construction of the trough portion of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a shutter portion according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a support frame; 2. a bearing box; 3. a batching box; 4. an oblique transmission seat; 5. a support plate; 6. a supporting seat; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. a mounting seat; 9. a stirring blade; 10. a material permeating groove plate; 11. a limiting plate; 12. a penetration rod; 13. a limiting spring; 14. a sliding groove; 141. a cylindrical rod; 15. an elastic rod; 16. penetrating the groove; 17. a card slot; 18. a top rod; 19. an elastic card holder; 20. pressing the spring; 21. a friction plate; 22. a placing seat; 23. a shielding frame.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the feed stirring and feeding device for pig farms according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a support frame 1; the surface of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected with a bearing box 2 and a batching box 3 in sequence from left to right; an inclined transmission seat 4 is fixedly connected between the bearing box 2 and the batching box 3; two ends of the inclined transmission seat 4 respectively penetrate through the bearing box 2 and the batching box 3; the bearing plate 5 is rotatably connected inside the bearing box 2; the number of the supporting plates 5 is two, and the supporting plates are symmetrically arranged; a rotating shaft matched with the bearing plate 5 is arranged in the bearing box 2; a material permeating groove plate 10 is arranged inside the batching box 3; the surface of the material permeating groove plate 10 is provided with material permeating grooves which are uniformly distributed; the material permeating groove plate 10 is arranged at one side close to the inclined transmission seat 4; a limiting plate 11 is connected inside the inclined transmission seat 4 in a sliding manner; the surface of the limiting plate 11 is fixedly connected with a plurality of penetrating rods 12; when the pig feeding device is used, pig feeding feed is placed in the batching box 3, a stirring piece in the batching box 3 stirs the feed, the stirred feed is conveyed into the bearing box 2 through the inclined transmission seat 4 and falls on the surface of the bearing plate 5, and when the weight of the surface of the bearing plate 5 is greater than the deflection force of the bearing plate 5 along with the increase of the feed on the surface of the bearing plate 5, the bearing plate 5 can rotate at a certain angle, so that the feed on the surface of the bearing plate can slowly fall to the lower part, the function of automatically falling according to the self weight of the feed is achieved, the feed falling each time is equal in weight, the feed amount fed by the pig can be controlled, the accurate feeding in the pig feeding process is realized, the pig feeding efficiency is improved, and the pig feeding is facilitated; when 3 inside fodder of batching box is stirred, its inside fodder can give the certain pressure of trough plate 10 of passing through, thereby pass through trough plate 10 and can remove to the one side that is close to limiting plate 11, and limiting plate 11 surperficial penetrating rod 12 can pass the trough plate that passes through on trough plate 10 surface, smash the accumulational fodder in trough plate 10 surface of passing through, avoid for a long time down, the phenomenon of jam appears in the trough plate 10 surperficial groove that passes through, be favorable to the transmission to the fodder, the problem of jam can appear in the trough plate 10 of passing through is solved among the prior art.
As shown, a support seat 6 is fixedly connected to the surface of the batching box 3; the bottom surface of the supporting seat 6 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 7; the outer surface of the rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected with a mounting seat 8; a plurality of mounting seats 8 are arranged and are arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 7 in a circumferential array; the lower surface of the mounting seat 8 is fixedly connected with a stirring blade 9; a material permeating groove plate 10 is arranged inside the batching box 3; the surface of the material permeating groove plate 10 is provided with material permeating grooves which are uniformly distributed; the penetration rods 12 and the penetration grooves on the surface of the penetration groove plate 10 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner; the feed on the surface of the permeable trough can be smashed by the penetrating rods 12 at different positions, so that the permeable trough is convenient to dredge, and a moving groove matched with the permeable trough plate 10 is formed in the inclined transmission seat 4; the movable groove is arranged, so that the material passing groove plate 10 can conveniently move at a certain distance; it should be noted that the upper end of the rotating shaft 7 is connected to the output end of the external motor, and the connection mode is the prior art, which is not described in detail in this embodiment; during operation, the rotating shaft 7 is driven to rotate through the driving motor, the rotating shaft 7 drives the plurality of mounting seats 8 to synchronously rotate, the mounting seats 8 at different positions can drive the stirring blades 9 to rotate, and feed can be conveyed to the oblique transmission seat 4 through the material penetrating grooves in the surfaces of the material penetrating groove plates 10 and then is introduced into the bearing box 2 through the mutual matching between the stirring blades 9 at different positions and the material penetrating groove plates 10.
Two groups of limiting springs 13 are fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting plate 11; the two groups of limiting springs 13 are symmetrically arranged, and the number of the group of limiting springs 13 is not less than three; one side of the limiting spring 13, which is far away from the limiting plate 11, is connected with the outer surface of the trough penetrating plate 10; during operation, when passing through that material frid 10 pressurized takes place to remove, pass through that material frid 10 can support simultaneously and press spacing spring 13, when passing through that material frid 10 does not receive the force, under spacing spring 13's recovery, can drive limiting plate 11 and produce the vibration of certain range to make oblique shape transmission seat 4 produce the vibration of certain range, make the accumulational fodder of oblique shape transmission seat 4 transmit as early as possible, avoid the fodder to pile up inside it.
As shown in fig. 6, a sliding groove 14 is formed inside the oblique transmission seat 4; a sliding groove 14 is formed in the oblique transmission seat 4; a cylindrical rod 141 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 14; the limiting plate 11 is connected with the cylindrical rod 141 in a sliding manner, and the bottom surface of the limiting plate 11 is in contact with the sliding groove 14; the sliding groove 14 and the cylindrical rod 141 are arranged in the oblique transmission seat 4, so that the position of the limiting plate 11 can be limited, the phenomenon of inclination of the limiting plate 11 is avoided, and the limiting plate 11 is convenient to vibrate in a certain range.
As shown in fig. 7 to 8, a plurality of elastic rods 15 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bearing box 2; one side of the elastic rod 15, which is far away from the bearing box 2, is connected with the lower surface of the bearing plate 5; when the pressure on the surface of the bearing plate 5 is greater than the supporting force of the elastic rod 15, the bearing plate 5 can deflect, so that the feed can be conveniently sent out, and the elastic rod 15 can provide a certain supporting force for the bearing plate 5, so that the bearing plate 5 can bear more feed, and the feeding of pigs can be facilitated.
Wherein, the inner part of the elastic rod 15 is provided with a penetrating groove 16; the surface of the elastic rod 15 is provided with a clamping groove 17; the number of the clamping grooves 17 is two, and the clamping grooves are symmetrically arranged; a top rod 18 is connected inside the elastic rod 15 in a sliding manner; the outer surface of the ejector rod 18 is fixedly connected with an elastic clamping seat 19; the shape of the elastic clamping seat 19 is matched with that of the clamping groove 17; the outer surface of the elastic clamping seat 19 is arc-shaped; one end of the top rod 18 far away from the elastic rod 15 is connected to the side surface of the bearing plate 5; in an initial state, the elastic clamping seat 19 is clamped in the clamping groove 17, and the ejector rod 18 is pressed against the side surface of the supporting plate 5; when the surperficial fodder of bearing board 5 increases, and when weight was greater than the joint power between elasticity cassette 19 and the draw-in groove 17, elasticity cassette 19 can break away from the joint of draw-in groove 17 to ejector pin 18 can be to the inside removal of being close to penetrating groove 16, has ensured that bearing board 5 can bear sufficient fodder, realizes the accurate feeding of the process of raising pigs, and it is comparatively convenient to use.
The inner wall of the elastic rod 15 is fixedly connected with a pressing spring 20; the top end of the pressing spring 20 is connected with the bottom end of the ejector rod 18; the elastic force of the abutting spring 20 is larger than the rotating force of the bearing plate 5; when the fodder on the surface of the bearing plate 5 falls gradually, and when the self weight of the bearing plate 5 is smaller than the elastic force of the abutting spring 20, the bearing plate 5 can be driven to restore again under the restoring of the abutting spring 20, so that the elastic clamping seat 19 can be clamped in the clamping groove 17 again, and the fodder can be conveniently discharged again.
The inner wall of the elastic rod 15 is fixedly connected with a friction plate 21; the friction plates 21 are arranged in a plurality and are equidistantly arranged on the inner wall of the elastic rod 15; the friction plates 21 are arranged, so that a certain resistance can be given to the ejector rod 18 during recovery, the recovery of the bearing plate 5 is slowed down, and the feed on the surface of the bearing plate 5 can fall off as soon as possible.
Example two
As shown in fig. 9, a first comparative example, in which another embodiment of the present invention is: a placing seat 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the support frame 1, which is close to the bearing box 2; two sides of the placing seat 22 are fixedly connected with shielding frames 23; set up and place seat 22 and shelter from frame 23, can carry on spacingly to the pig in the position of eating food, ensure the feed that the pig can be better.
When the automatic feeding device works, pig raising feed is placed in the batching box 3, so that the feed is stirred by a stirring piece in the batching box 3, and then the stirred feed is conveyed into the bearing box 2 through the inclined transmission seat 4 and falls on the surface of the bearing plate 5, and when the weight of the feed on the surface of the bearing plate 5 is larger than the deflection force of the bearing plate 5 along with the increase of the feed on the surface of the bearing plate 5, the bearing plate 5 can rotate at a certain angle, so that the feed on the surface of the bearing plate can slowly fall below the bearing plate, the automatic falling function according to the self weight of the feed is achieved, the feed falling each time is equal in weight, the feed amount fed by a pig can be controlled, the accurate feeding in the pig raising process is realized, the pig raising efficiency is improved, and the pig raising is facilitated; the rotating shaft 7 is driven to rotate by the driving motor, the rotating shaft 7 drives the plurality of mounting seats 8 to synchronously rotate, the mounting seats 8 at different positions can drive the stirring blades 9 to rotate, and feed can be conveyed into the inclined transmission seat 4 through the feed penetrating grooves in the surfaces of the feed penetrating groove plates 10 and then is introduced into the bearing box 2 by the mutual matching between the stirring blades 9 and the feed penetrating groove plates 10 at different positions; when 3 inside fodder of batching box is stirred, its inside fodder can give the certain pressure of trough plate 10 of passing through, thereby pass through trough plate 10 and can remove to the one side that is close to limiting plate 11, and limiting plate 11 surperficial penetrating rod 12 can pass the trough plate that passes through on trough plate 10 surface, smash the accumulational fodder in trough plate 10 surface of passing through, avoid for a long time down, the phenomenon of jam appears in the trough plate 10 surperficial groove that passes through, be favorable to the transmission to the fodder, the problem of jam can appear in the trough plate 10 of passing through is solved among the prior art.
When the material passing trough plate 10 is pressed to move, the material passing trough plate 10 can simultaneously abut against the limiting spring 13, and when the material passing trough plate 10 is not stressed, the limiting spring 13 can be restored to drive the limiting plate 11 to vibrate in a certain amplitude, so that the oblique transmission seat 4 vibrates in a certain amplitude, feed accumulated in the oblique transmission seat 4 is transmitted as soon as possible, and the feed is prevented from being accumulated in the oblique transmission seat; the sliding groove 14 is formed in the inclined transmission seat 4, so that the position of the limiting plate 11 can be limited, and the phenomenon that the limiting plate 11 is inclined is avoided; when the pressure on the surface of the bearing plate 5 is greater than the supporting force of the elastic rod 15, the bearing plate 5 can deflect, so that the feed can be conveniently sent out, and the elastic rod 15 can provide a certain supporting force for the bearing plate 5, so that the bearing plate 5 can bear more feed, and the feeding of pigs can be facilitated; when the feed on the surface of the bearing plate 5 is increased and the weight is greater than the clamping force between the elastic clamping seat 19 and the clamping groove 17, the elastic clamping seat 19 can be separated from the clamping of the clamping groove 17, so that the ejector rod 18 can move towards the inner part close to the penetrating groove 16, the bearing plate 5 can bear enough feed, the precise feeding in the pig raising process is realized, the pig raising efficiency is improved, and the use is more convenient; when the feed on the surface of the supporting plate 5 gradually falls down and the self weight of the supporting plate 5 is smaller than the elastic force of the abutting spring 20, the supporting plate 5 is driven to recover again under the recovery of the abutting spring 20, so that the elastic clamping seat 19 is clamped in the clamping groove 17 again, and the feed is conveniently discharged again; the friction plates 21 are arranged, so that a certain resistance can be given to the ejector rods 18 during recovery, the recovery of the bearing plate 5 is slowed down, and the feed on the surface of the bearing plate 5 can fall down as soon as possible; set up and place seat 22 and shelter from frame 23, can carry on spacingly to the pig in the position of eating food, ensure the feed that the pig can be better.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
It should also be noted that, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may for example be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (9)
1. A feed stirring and feeding device for a pig farm, which comprises a support frame (1); the method is characterized in that: the surface of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected with a bearing box (2) and a batching box (3) from left to right in sequence; an inclined transmission seat (4) is fixedly connected between the bearing box (2) and the batching box (3); two ends of the inclined transmission seat (4) respectively penetrate through the bearing box (2) and the batching box (3); a bearing plate (5) is rotatably connected inside the bearing box (2); the number of the supporting plates (5) is two, and the supporting plates are symmetrically arranged; a rotating shaft matched with the bearing plate (5) is arranged in the bearing box (2); a material penetrating groove plate (10) is arranged inside the batching box (3); the surface of the material permeating groove plate (10) is provided with material permeating grooves which are uniformly distributed; the material penetrating groove plate (10) is arranged on one side close to the oblique transmission seat (4); a limiting plate (11) is connected inside the inclined transmission seat (4) in a sliding manner; the surface of the limiting plate (11) is fixedly connected with a plurality of penetrating rods (12).
2. The pig farm feed mixing and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of the batching box (3) is fixedly connected with a supporting seat (6); the bottom surface of the supporting seat (6) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (7); the outer surface of the rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected with a mounting seat (8); a plurality of mounting seats (8) are arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (7) in a circumferential array; the lower surface of the mounting seat (8) is fixedly connected with a stirring blade (9); the penetrating rods (12) and the material penetrating grooves on the surface of the material penetrating groove plate (10) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner; the interior of the oblique transmission seat (4) is provided with a movable groove matched with the material passing groove plate (10).
3. The pig farm feed mixing and feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the surface of the limiting plate (11) is fixedly connected with two groups of limiting springs (13); the two groups of limiting springs (13) are symmetrically arranged, and the number of the limiting springs (13) is not less than three; one side of the limiting spring (13) far away from the limiting plate (11) is connected with the outer surface of the material penetrating groove plate (10).
4. The pig farm feed mixing and feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: a sliding groove (14) is formed in the inclined transmission seat (4); the inner wall of the sliding groove (14) is fixedly connected with a cylindrical rod (141); the limiting plate (11) is connected with the cylindrical rod (141) in a sliding mode, and the bottom face of the limiting plate (11) is in contact with the sliding groove (14).
5. The pig farm feed mixing and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall of the bearing box (2) is fixedly connected with a plurality of elastic rods (15); one side of the elastic rod (15) far away from the bearing box (2) is connected with the lower surface of the bearing plate (5).
6. The pig farm feed mixing and feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: a penetrating groove (16) is formed in the elastic rod (15); a clamping groove (17) is formed in the surface of the elastic rod (15); the number of the clamping grooves (17) is two, and the clamping grooves are symmetrically arranged; a top rod (18) is connected inside the elastic rod (15) in a sliding manner; the outer surface of the ejector rod (18) is fixedly connected with an elastic clamping seat (19); the shape of the elastic clamping seat (19) is matched with that of the clamping groove (17); the outer surface of the elastic clamping seat (19) is arc-shaped; one end of the ejector rod (18) far away from the elastic rod (15) is connected to the side surface of the bearing plate (5).
7. The pig farm feed mixing and feeding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: the inner wall of the elastic rod (15) is fixedly connected with a pressing spring (20); the top end of the pressing spring (20) is connected with the bottom end of the ejector rod (18); the elastic force of the abutting spring (20) is larger than the rotating force of the bearing plate (5).
8. The pig farm feed mixing feeding device of claim 7, characterized in that: the inner wall of the elastic rod (15) is fixedly connected with a friction plate (21); the friction plates (21) are arranged in a plurality of numbers and are arranged on the inner wall of the elastic rod (15) at equal intervals.
9. The pig farm feed mixing and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a placing seat (22) is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the support frame (1) close to the bearing box (2); the two sides of the placing seat (22) are fixedly connected with shielding frames (23).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202211111776.1A CN115191368B (en) | 2022-09-13 | 2022-09-13 | Pig farm fodder stirring equipment of feeding |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202211111776.1A CN115191368B (en) | 2022-09-13 | 2022-09-13 | Pig farm fodder stirring equipment of feeding |
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| CN115191368A true CN115191368A (en) | 2022-10-18 |
| CN115191368B CN115191368B (en) | 2022-12-02 |
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| CN202211111776.1A Active CN115191368B (en) | 2022-09-13 | 2022-09-13 | Pig farm fodder stirring equipment of feeding |
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| CN115191368B (en) | 2022-12-02 |
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