CN115189291A - Power electrical power distribution cabinet convenient to installation - Google Patents
Power electrical power distribution cabinet convenient to installation Download PDFInfo
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- CN115189291A CN115189291A CN202210692686.XA CN202210692686A CN115189291A CN 115189291 A CN115189291 A CN 115189291A CN 202210692686 A CN202210692686 A CN 202210692686A CN 115189291 A CN115189291 A CN 115189291A
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- cutter
- cable
- fixed mounting
- distribution cabinet
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 85
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002271 resection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G1/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
- H02G1/12—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for removing insulation or armouring from cables, e.g. from the end thereof
- H02G1/1202—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for removing insulation or armouring from cables, e.g. from the end thereof by cutting and withdrawing insulation
- H02G1/1248—Machines
- H02G1/1265—Machines the cutting element rotating about the wire or cable
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/20—Bus-bar or other wiring layouts, e.g. in cubicles, in switchyards
- H02B1/202—Cable lay-outs
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/26—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/30—Cabinet-type casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G1/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
- H02G1/06—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for laying cables, e.g. laying apparatus on vehicle
- H02G1/08—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for laying cables, e.g. laying apparatus on vehicle through tubing or conduit, e.g. rod or draw wire for pushing or pulling
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G1/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
- H02G1/12—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for removing insulation or armouring from cables, e.g. from the end thereof
- H02G1/1202—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for removing insulation or armouring from cables, e.g. from the end thereof by cutting and withdrawing insulation
- H02G1/1248—Machines
- H02G1/1268—Machines the cutting element making a longitudinal in combination with a transverse or a helical cut
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/82—Recycling of waste of electrical or electronic equipment [WEEE]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Removal Of Insulation Or Armoring From Wires Or Cables (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an electric power distribution cabinet convenient to install, which belongs to the technical field of distribution cabinets and comprises a distribution cabinet body and an installation disc, wherein a charging barrel is fixedly installed on the inner side of the top end of the distribution cabinet body, electric conveying rollers are fixedly installed at the front end and the rear end of the charging barrel, a peeling mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the charging barrel and used for cutting off the outer skin of a cable when the cable passes through the bottom end of the charging barrel, a cutting mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the peeling mechanism and used for cutting off the filling strips inside the cable when the peeled cable does not move downwards any more, a threading mechanism is arranged at the lower side of the cutting mechanism and used for inserting the stripped electric wires inside the cable into holes in the surface of the installation disc, and the problem that the existing electric power distribution cabinet does not have a cable poking device and a line inserting device is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of power distribution cabinets, in particular to a power electrical power distribution cabinet convenient to install.
Background
The distribution cabinet (case) is a final-stage device of a distribution system and is divided into a power distribution cabinet (case), a lighting distribution cabinet (case) and a metering cabinet (case). The power distribution cabinet is a general name of a motor control center. The power distribution cabinet is used in the occasions with dispersed loads and less loops; the motor control center is used for occasions with concentrated loads and more loops. The switch board needs earlier to install the cabinet body in suitable position when the installation, then dials the crust of cable open with the art designer's sword, cuts off inside packing strip, alternates the inside circuit of cable to the inside mounting disc of switch board again, installs the circuit on equipment at last.
Staff need manually dial the cable open among the prior art, and it is very hard to operate, need get rid of the inside unnecessary filler of cable after the cable is dialled open, has increased staff's work load, has reduced the installation effectiveness, secondly the inside electric wire by the separation department of cable needs staff to manually alternate it to the mounting disc on, it is very inconvenient to operate, and current power electrical switch board does not have cable and dials open device and circuit and alternates the device.
Based on the above, the invention designs the electric power distribution cabinet convenient to install, and solves the problems that in the prior art, workers need to manually pull cables apart, operation is very laborious, redundant fillers in the cables need to be removed after the cables are pulled apart, the workload of the workers is increased, the installation efficiency is reduced, wires at the separated positions in the cables need to be manually inserted into an installation disc by the workers, the operation is very inconvenient, and the conventional electric power distribution cabinet does not have a cable pulling-apart device and a line inserting device.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a power electrical power distribution cabinet convenient to install so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an electric power and electrical power distribution cabinet convenient to install comprises a distribution cabinet body and a mounting disc, wherein a charging barrel is fixedly installed on the inner side of the top end of the distribution cabinet body, electric conveying rollers are fixedly installed at the front end and the rear end of the charging barrel, a peeling mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the charging barrel and used for cutting off the outer skin of a cable when the cable passes through the bottom end of the charging barrel, a cutting mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the peeling mechanism and used for cutting off the filling strips inside the cable when the peeled cable does not move downwards any more, a threading mechanism is arranged on the lower side of the cutting mechanism and used for inserting the stripped electric wires inside the cable into holes in the surface of the mounting disc;
as a further scheme of the invention, the peeling mechanism comprises a mounting ring rotatably connected with the outer side of the bottom end of the feeding cylinder, a driving motor is fixedly mounted at the rear end of the feeding cylinder, a driving gear is fixedly mounted at the output end of the driving motor, a driving gear ring is fixedly mounted at the outer side of the top end of the mounting ring, the driving gear is meshed with the driving gear ring, a mounting box is fixedly mounted at the rear end of the mounting ring, a connecting block is rotatably connected with the middle part of the mounting box, a first cutter is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the connecting block, a material guide box is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the first cutter, a second cutter is arranged at the left end of the material guide box through a abdicating mechanism, the abdicating mechanism is used for driving the material guide box and the first cutter to overturn and abdicate the cable when the peeled cable reaches a certain length, the peeled cable sheath is cut off through the second cutter, a third cutter is arranged at the rear side of the material guide box through the overturning mechanism, the third cutter corresponds to a rear end opening of the material guide box, and the third cutter is used for cutting the peeled off the sheath once when the third cutter contacts the material guide box and the overturning mechanism to push the third cutter to overturn upwards;
as a further scheme of the invention, the abdicating mechanism comprises a servo motor fixedly installed at the right end of the installation box, the output end of the servo motor is connected with the connecting block, the servo motor is used for driving the connecting block to rotate around the installation box, and the second cutter is fixedly installed at the left end of the installation box and corresponds to the left end of the first cutter;
as a further scheme of the invention, the turnover mechanism comprises an installation rod fixedly installed at the rear end of the charging barrel, the rear end of the installation rod is rotatably connected with a rotating disc through a torsion spring, the bottom end of the rotating disc is fixedly connected with a third cutter, the bottom of the left end of the installation rod is slidably connected with a locking rod through an extension spring, the left end of the rotating disc is provided with a locking groove, and the right end of the locking rod is hemispherical and penetrates through and is slidably connected with the locking groove;
as a further scheme of the invention, the cutting mechanism comprises a cutting box fixedly mounted on the inner side of the rear end of the distribution cabinet body, the cutting box is positioned on the lower side of the charging barrel, a clamping mechanism is arranged at the top end of the cutting box and used for clamping and fixing the joint of the peeled part and the un-peeled part of the cable when the cable is peeled to a certain length, a branching block is fixedly mounted in the middle of the cutting box, two fans are fixedly mounted at the front end of the cutting box, a fourth cutter is arranged at the rear end of the cutting box through a cutting mechanism, and the cutting mechanism is used for cutting off a filler strip mixed with the peeled part of the cable when the clamping mechanism clamps the cable;
as a further scheme of the invention, the clamping mechanism comprises supporting rods fixedly mounted at the front end and the rear end of the excision box, sliding rods are fixedly mounted at the top ends of the supporting rods, the outer sides of the sliding rods are slidably connected with connecting rods through extension springs, first C-shaped plates are fixedly mounted at the ends, close to each other, of the two connecting rods, second C-shaped plates are fixedly mounted at the top ends of the connecting rods, the top end of the excision box is slidably connected with a compression ring through a compression spring, the compression ring is positioned between the two second C-shaped plates, pressing blocks are fixedly mounted at the front side and the rear side of the bottom end of the excision box, and inclined planes at the bottom ends of the two pressing blocks are respectively attached to the top ends of the two first C-shaped plates;
as a further scheme of the invention, the cutting mechanism comprises a guide plate fixedly mounted at the rear end of the cutting box, a support plate is fixedly mounted at the rear end of the cutting box, a connecting frame is fixedly mounted at the top end of the fourth cutter, the top end of the connecting frame penetrates through the support plate and is connected with the support plate in a sliding manner through an extension spring, pull rods are fixedly mounted at the left end and the right end of the connecting rod at the rear side, the bottom ends of the pull rods are all wedge-shaped, and the horizontal planes of the wedge-shaped ends are tightly attached to the connecting frame;
as a further scheme of the invention, the threading mechanism comprises a wire box fixedly installed at the bottom end of the cutting box, three wire blocks linearly arranged along an opening at the bottom end of the wire box are fixedly installed at the inner side of the bottom end of the wire box, the left end and the right end of each wire block are both in an inclined shape, four wire pipes are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the wire box, the top ends of the wire pipes respectively correspond to four holes formed by the wire box and the wire blocks in an enclosing manner, and the front ends of the wire pipes are respectively fixedly installed in the four holes on the surface of the installation disc.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the cable is inserted from the top end of the feeding cylinder through the peeling mechanism, the driving motor is started to enable the first cutter to do circular motion around the bottom end of the feeding cylinder, the first cutter cuts the skin of the cable into a spiral shape in the moving process, the cut skin strips penetrate through the material guide box and penetrate out from the rear opening of the material guide box, the third cutter cuts the skin strips penetrating out from the rear opening of the material guide box, and the circular reciprocating operation is carried out, so that the skin of the cable can be continuously cut off, a worker does not need to manually peel the cable, the workload of the worker is greatly reduced, the labor force is saved, and the problem that the conventional power electric power distribution cabinet does not have a cable poking-out device is solved.
2. According to the cable stripping device, the cutting mechanism is arranged, the fan blows out the filling strips mixed in the stripped cable from the rear end of the distribution cabinet body, the cutting mechanism is started to cut off the blown filling strips after the cable stripping is finished, and the cut filling strips fall from the rear end of the distribution cabinet body, so that the filling strips in the cable are cut off, convenience is brought to the use of wires in the cable, the redundant filling strips are prevented from being accumulated in the distribution cabinet body, and convenience is brought to the installation work of workers.
3. According to the invention, the threading mechanism is arranged, the four electric wires in the cable continuously move downwards and are limited by the threading mechanism, and the four electric wires penetrate out of the four holes on the surface of the mounting disc by the threading mechanism, so that convenience is provided for the subsequent connection work of the electric wires, and the electric wires do not need to be manually penetrated through the holes of the mounting disc one by a worker, so that the operation steps of the worker are further reduced, the mounting efficiency of the power distribution cabinet is improved, and the problem that the conventional power electric power distribution cabinet does not have a line penetrating device is solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional side view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the front side view angle of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the rear side view angle of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic side view internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the connecting structure of the charging barrel and the mounting ring in the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a first cutter and a second cutter according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a connecting structure of a mounting box and a servo motor according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing a coupling structure of a rotary disk and a locking lever according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a first C-shaped plate and a second C-shaped plate according to the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the lead box and the lead block of the present invention.
In the drawings, the reference numbers indicate the following list of parts:
1. a power distribution cabinet body; 2. installing a disc; 3. feeding into a charging barrel; 4. an electric conveying roller; 5. a mounting ring; 6. a drive motor; 7. a drive gear; 8. a drive gear ring; 9. mounting a box; 10. connecting blocks; 11. a first cutter; 12. a material guide box; 13. a second cutter; 14. a third cutter; 15. a servo motor; 16. mounting a rod; 17. rotating the disc; 18. a locking lever; 19. a locking groove; 20. a resection box; 21. a branching block; 22. a fan; 23. a fourth cutter; 24. a support bar; 25. a slide bar; 26. a connecting rod; 27. a first C-shaped plate; 28. a second C-shaped plate; 29. pressing a ring; 30. briquetting; 31. a material guide plate; 32. a support plate; 33. a connecting frame; 34. a pull rod; 35. a wire box; 36. a lead block; 37. a conduit.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-12, the present invention provides a technical solution: an electric power and electrical power distribution cabinet convenient to install comprises a distribution cabinet body 1 and a mounting disc 2, wherein a feeding barrel 3 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the top end of the distribution cabinet body 1, electric conveying rollers 4 are fixedly installed at the front end and the rear end of the feeding barrel 3, a peeling mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the feeding barrel 3, the peeling mechanism is used for cutting off the outer skin of a cable when the cable passes through the bottom end of the feeding barrel 3, a cutting mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the peeling mechanism and used for cutting off the filling strips inside the cable when the peeled cable does not move downwards any more, a threading mechanism is arranged on the lower side of the cutting mechanism and used for inserting the stripped electric wires inside the cable into holes in the surface of the mounting disc 2;
the peeling mechanism comprises a mounting ring 5 rotatably connected with the outer side of the bottom end of the feeding barrel 3, a driving motor 6 is fixedly mounted at the rear end of the feeding barrel 3, a driving gear 7 is fixedly mounted at the output end of the driving motor 6, a driving gear ring 8 is fixedly mounted at the outer side of the top end of the mounting ring 5, the driving gear 7 is meshed with the driving gear ring 8, a mounting box 9 is fixedly mounted at the rear end of the mounting ring 5, the middle of the mounting box 9 is rotatably connected with a connecting block 10, a first cutter 11 is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the connecting block 10, a material guiding box 12 is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the first cutter 11, a second cutter 13 is arranged at the left end of the material guiding box 12 through a abdicating mechanism, the abdicating mechanism is used for driving the material guiding box 12 and the first cutter 11 to overturn and abdicating the cable when the cable is peeled to a certain length, the peeled off the outer skin of the cable through the second cutter 13, a third cutter 14 is arranged at the rear side of the material guiding box 12 through the abdicating mechanism, the third cutter 14 corresponds to the opening of the material guiding box 12, and the third cutter 14 is used for pushing the third cutter to overturn when the third cutter 14;
when the power distribution cabinet works, the power distribution cabinet body 1 is firstly installed at a specified position, the rear end of the power distribution cabinet body 1 keeps a certain distance from a wall, and a cable with four wires inside is used for facilitating the falling of a subsequent cable sheath; then inserting the cable from the top end of the feeding barrel 3, starting the two electric conveying rollers 4 to continuously convey the cable downwards, starting the driving motor 6 at the moment, starting the driving motor 6 to drive the driving gear 7 to rotate, driving the driving gear 7 to rotate to drive the mounting ring 5 to rotate through the driving gear ring 8, driving the first cutter 11 to do circular motion around the bottom end of the feeding barrel 3 through the mounting box 9 and the connecting block 10 by the rotation of the mounting ring 5, cutting the sheath of the cable in the moving process of the first cutter 11, wherein the first cutter 11 cuts the sheath of the cable into a spiral shape, the cut sheath strip passes through the material guiding box 12 and penetrates out from the opening of the first end of the material guiding box 12 far away from the feeding barrel 3, when the first cutter 11 rotates for one circle around the bottom end of the feeding barrel 3, one end of the feeding barrel 3 far away from the material guiding box 12 passes through the front side of the third cutter 14, at the moment, the third cutter 14 cuts off the sheath strip penetrating out from the opening of the end of the material guiding box 12 far away from the feeding barrel 3, the sheath is operated in a reciprocating mode, continuous sheath cutting of the cable is realized, the manual cable is free from manual peeling operation of workers, and the labor force is greatly reduced; by arranging the third cutter 14, the first cutter 11 cuts off the outer skin strips once when rotating for a circle around the bottom end of the charging barrel 3, so that the outer skin strips cut off by the first cutter 11 are prevented from being wound in the device and outside the cable, the outer skin can be discharged from the device in time, the phenomenon that a machine is stuck is avoided, and the cable stripping work is facilitated;
when the cable is peeled to a certain length, a worker only needs to start the abdicating mechanism, the abdicating mechanism is started to drive the connecting block 10 to rotate around the mounting box 9, the connecting block 10 rotates to drive the first cutter 11 and the material guide box 12 to overturn from a horizontal state to a vertical state and abdicate the downward movement of the cable, when the first cutter 11 overturns, the first cutter 11 rotates to pull the uncut skin strips connected to the cable to move, the cutting edge of the first cutter 11 slides over the cutting edge of the second cutter 13 in the rotating process of the first cutter 11, the second cutter 13 cuts the skin strips pulled by the first cutter 11 at the moment, the skin strips are prevented from blocking the downward movement of the cable, the skin stripping of the cable is completed at the moment, and the problem that the existing power electric power distribution cabinet does not have a cable poking device is solved; when the material guide box 12 is blocked by the third cutter 14 in the overturning process, the overturning mechanism drives the third cutter 14 to overturn upwards, so as to give way for the rotation of the material guide box 12;
in the process of peeling the cable, the peeled cable continues to move downwards, at the moment, the cut-off mechanism blows off the filling strips mixed in the peeled cable from the rear end of the power distribution cabinet body 1, after the peeling of the cable is finished, the cut-off mechanism is started to cut off the blown filling strips, and the cut-off filling strips fall from the rear end of the power distribution cabinet body 1, so that the filling strips in the cable are cut off, convenience is provided for the use of wires in the cable, the accumulation of redundant filling strips in the power distribution cabinet body 1 is avoided, and convenience is provided for the installation work of workers; four inside electric wires of cable continue to move down and receive threading mechanism's spacing, and threading mechanism wears out four electric wires in four holes on 2 surfaces of mounting disc to for the subsequent connection work of electric wire facilitates, the staff need not pass the electric wire from the hole of mounting disc 2 one by one at manual, has further reduced staff's operating procedure, has improved the installation effectiveness of switch board, has solved the problem that current electric power switch board does not have the circuit to alternate the device.
As a further scheme of the invention, the abdicating mechanism comprises a servo motor 15 fixedly mounted at the right end of the mounting box 9, the output end of the servo motor 15 is connected with the connecting block 10, the servo motor 15 is used for driving the connecting block 10 to rotate around the mounting box 9, and the second cutter 13 is fixedly mounted at the left end of the mounting box 9 and corresponds to the left end of the first cutter 11;
in operation, when the first cutter 11 performs a circular motion around the bottom end of the charging barrel 3 to cut the sheath of the cable, the first cutter 11 will not turn downwards under the extrusion of the cable under the action of the servo motor 15, which is a mature technology in the prior art and will not be described herein too much; when the cable is peeled to a proper length, a worker only needs to start the servo motor 15, the servo motor 15 is started to drive the connecting block 10 to rotate around the mounting box 9, and the connecting block 10 rotates to drive the first cutter 11 and the material guide box 12 to turn over from a horizontal state to a vertical state so as to give way for downward movement of the cable; when the first cutter 11 is turned, the first cutter 11 rotates to pull the uncut skin strips connected to the cable to move, the cutting edge of the first cutter 11 slides over the cutting edge of the second cutter 13 in the rotating process of the first cutter, and the second cutter 13 cuts off the skin strips pulled by the first cutter 11, so that the skin strips are prevented from blocking the downward movement of the cable.
As a further scheme of the invention, the turnover mechanism comprises a mounting rod 16 fixedly mounted at the rear end of the charging barrel 3, the rear end of the mounting rod 16 is rotatably connected with a rotating disc 17 through a torsion spring, the bottom end of the rotating disc 17 is fixedly connected with a third cutting knife 14, the bottom of the left end of the mounting rod 16 is slidably connected with a locking rod 18 through an extension spring, the left end of the rotating disc 17 is provided with a locking groove 19, and the right end of the locking rod 18 is hemispherical, penetrates through the locking groove 19 and is slidably connected with the locking groove;
when the guide box 12 is stopped by the third cutter 14 in the overturning process, the guide box 12 moves to push the third cutter 14, the third cutter 14 is pushed to drive the rotating disc 17 to rotate around the rear end of the mounting rod 16, the rotating disc 17 rotates to enable the locking groove 19 to extrude the spherical surface of the locking rod 18, the locking rod 18 slides out of the locking groove 19 after being extruded, at the moment, the rotating disc 17 rotates under the pushing action of the third cutter 14, the third cutter 14 rotates to give way to the guide box 12, and therefore the guide box 12 is convenient to give way to cables; when the third cutter 14 cuts the outer skin strips penetrating out from the rear end of the material guide box 12, the outer skin strips are not enough to extrude the third cutter 14 to turn upwards, so that the stability of the material cutting of the third cutter 14 is ensured.
As a further scheme of the invention, the cutting mechanism comprises a cutting box 20 fixedly installed on the inner side of the rear end of the distribution cabinet body 1, the cutting box 20 is positioned on the lower side of the charging barrel 3, a clamping mechanism is arranged at the top end of the cutting box 20 and used for clamping and fixing the joint of the peeled part and the un-peeled part of the cable when the cable is peeled to a certain length, a branching block 21 is fixedly installed in the middle of the cutting box 20, two fans 22 are fixedly installed at the front end of the cutting box 20, a fourth cutter 23 is arranged at the rear end of the cutting box 20 through the cutting mechanism, and the cutting mechanism is used for cutting off filler strips mixed with the peeled part of the cable when the clamping mechanism clamps the cable;
during working, in the cable peeling process, the peeled cable continuously moves downwards and penetrates through the outer side of the distributing block 21, at the moment, four electric wires in the cable are blocked by the distributing block 21 and are scattered all around, the scattered electric wires continuously move downwards, the fan 22 is started to blow back the filling strips mixed among the four electric wires, so that the situation that partial filling strips are clamped and conveyed downwards due to too close distance between the four electric wires is avoided, the filling strips penetrate out from the rear end of the cutting box 20 due to blowing, and the filling strips continuously penetrate out from the rear end of the cutting box 20 along with the downward movement of the cable, so that the filling strips are prevented from being accumulated in the distribution cabinet body 1; when the cable is stripped to a proper length, the clamping mechanism clamps and fixes the un-stripped part and the stripped part of the cable, so that the joint of the stripped electric wire and the un-stripped cable is prevented from being cracked by the downward pulling of an installer; when clamping mechanism pressed from both sides the cable tight, cutting mechanism cut off the filler strip that stretches out from excision box 20 rear end through fourth cutter 23, has avoided the excision strip to cause the hindrance to the installation of the distribution cabinet body 1, has made things convenient for the use of cable, and the staff needn't reject the filler strip in manual, has reduced staff's work load.
As a further scheme of the present invention, the clamping mechanism includes a support rod 24 fixedly mounted at both front and rear ends of the excision box 20, a slide rod 25 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the support rod 24, a connecting rod 26 is slidably connected to the outer side of the slide rod 25 through an extension spring, a first C-shaped plate 27 is fixedly mounted at one end of each of the two connecting rods 26 close to each other, a second C-shaped plate 28 is fixedly mounted at the top end of each of the connecting rods 26, a compression ring 29 is slidably connected to the top end of the excision box 20 through a compression spring, the compression ring 29 is located between the two second C-shaped plates 28, press blocks 30 are fixedly mounted at both front and rear sides of the bottom end, and inclined surfaces at the bottom ends of the two press blocks 30 are respectively attached to the top ends of the two first C-shaped plates 27;
when the cable guiding device works, when the first cutter 11 and the material guiding box 12 give way to a cable, the whole cable moves downwards under the driving of the electric conveying roller 4, the cable moves downwards to enable the sheath of the cable to push the pressing ring 29 to move downwards, the pressing ring 29 moves downwards to drive the two pressing blocks 30 to move downwards, the two pressing blocks 30 move downwards to enable the inclined plane of the pressing block 30 to respectively press the top ends of the two first C-shaped plates 27, the two first C-shaped plates 27 are close to each other after being pressed, the two first C-shaped plates 27 are close to each other and drive the two second C-shaped plates 28 to be close to each other through the connecting rod 26, when the pressing ring 29 cannot move downwards again, the electric conveying roller 4 does not rotate any more, the two first C-shaped plates 27 clamp and fix four wires, the two second C-shaped plates 28 clamp and fix the cable, and therefore the connection between the wires and the cable which are not peeled can be prevented from being cracked due to the downward pulling of an installer.
As a further scheme of the present invention, the cutting mechanism includes a material guiding plate 31 fixedly installed at the rear end of the cutting box 20, a supporting plate 32 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the cutting box 20, a connecting frame 33 is fixedly installed at the top end of the fourth cutting knife 23, the top end of the connecting frame 33 penetrates through the supporting plate 32 and is connected with the supporting plate through a tension spring in a sliding manner, pull rods 34 are fixedly installed at the left end and the right end of the rear connecting rod 26, the bottom ends of the pull rods 34 are both wedge-shaped, and the horizontal planes of the wedge-shaped ends are both tightly attached to the connecting frame 33;
when the power distribution cabinet works, the fan 22 blows filler strips mixed among the electric wires into the material guide plate 31, and the filler strips penetrate through the material guide plate 31 and penetrate out of the rear end of the power distribution cabinet body 1; when two first C shaped plates 27 are close to each other, two connecting rods 26 are close to each other and drive two pull rods 34 and move forward, the bottom of two pull rods 34 no longer causes the blocking to link span 33, link span 33 drives fourth cutter 23 and moves down under extension spring's effect this moment, cut off the packing strip when fourth cutter 23 moves down and guide plate 31 contacts, thereby realize getting rid of the packing strip, avoided the packing strip to cause the hindrance to the installation of the distribution cabinet body 1, the use of cable has been made things convenient for greatly.
As a further scheme of the present invention, the threading mechanism includes a wire box 35 fixedly installed at the bottom end of the excision box 20, three wire blocks 36 linearly arranged along an opening at the bottom end of the wire box 35 are fixedly installed at the inner side of the bottom end of the wire box 35, the left and right ends of the wire blocks 36 are both in an inclined shape, four wire conduits 37 are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the wire box 35, the top ends of the wire conduits 37 respectively correspond to four holes defined by the wire box 35 and the wire blocks 36, and the front ends of the wire conduits 37 are respectively fixedly installed in the four holes on the surface of the installation disc 2;
during operation, the filler strip between four electric wires continues to move down after being rejected, the removal of electric wire receives the spacing of wire box 35 this moment, wire box 35 is one row of downstream with four electric wire transverse arrangement, the electric wire that forms one row moves down and receives spacing of three wire piece 36, make four electric wires alternate respectively in four holes that wire box 35 bottom and three wire piece 36 center on, the electric wire continues to move down and makes four electric wires alternate respectively in four conduit 37, it wears out in four holes on mounting disc 2 surface to pass four conduit 37 at last, thereby facilitate for the subsequent connection work of electric wire, the staff need not pass the electric wire from the hole of mounting disc 2 one by one at manual, further reduce staff's operating procedure, the installation effectiveness of switch board has been improved.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a power electrical switch board convenient to installation, includes the switch board body (1), mounting disc (2), its characterized in that: the inboard fixed mounting in top of the distribution cabinet body (1) has into feed cylinder (3), the equal fixed mounting in both ends has electric conveying roller (4) around going into feed cylinder (3), the bottom of going into feed cylinder (3) is provided with peeling mechanism, peeling mechanism is used for cutting the crust of cable when the cable passes through from the bottom of pan feeding section of thick bamboo (3), peeling mechanism's bottom is provided with excision mechanism, excision mechanism is used for excising its inside packing strip when the cable after skinning no longer removes downwards, the downside of excision mechanism is provided with threading mechanism, threading mechanism is used for alternating the inside electric wire of being peeled off of cable in the hole on mounting disc (2) surface.
2. An electric power distribution cabinet easy to install according to claim 1, characterized in that: the peeling mechanism comprises a mounting ring (5) rotatably connected with the outer side of the bottom end of the charging barrel (3), a driving motor (6) is fixedly mounted at the rear end of the charging barrel (3), a driving gear (7) is fixedly mounted at the output end of the driving motor (6), a driving toothed ring (8) is fixedly mounted at the outer side of the top end of the mounting ring (5), the driving gear (7) is meshed with the driving toothed ring (8), a mounting box (9) is fixedly mounted at the rear end of the mounting ring (5), a connecting block (10) is rotatably connected to the middle of the mounting box (9), a first cutter (11) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the connecting block (10), a material guide box (12) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the first cutter (11), the left end of the material guide box (12) is provided with a second cutter skin (13) through a abdicating mechanism, the abdicating mechanism is used for driving the material guide box (12) and the first cutter (11) to overturn and abdicating the cable when the cable is peeled to a certain length through a second cutter (13), the outer skin of the cable is cut off through a third cutter turnover mechanism (14), and a third cutter 14) is arranged at the rear end of the material guide box (14) and a third cutter 14 is used for cutting off the rear end of the rear cutter after the first cutter (14), the turnover mechanism is used for pushing the third cutter (14) to turn upwards to give way when the material guide box (12) contacts the third cutter (14) in the turnover process.
3. An electric power and electrical distribution cabinet easy to install according to claim 2, characterized in that: let a position mechanism include mounting box (9) right-hand member fixed mounting have servo motor (15), the output of servo motor (15) is connected with connecting block (10), just servo motor (15) are used for driving connecting block (10) and rotate around mounting box (9), second cutter (13) fixed mounting just corresponds with the left end of first cutter (11) at the left end of mounting box (9).
4. An electric power and electrical distribution cabinet easy to install according to claim 2, characterized in that: tilting mechanism is including going into feed cylinder (3) rear end fixed mounting's installation pole (16), the rear end of installation pole (16) is rotated through torsion spring and is connected with rolling disc (17), the bottom and third cutter (14) of rolling disc (17) are fixed to be connected, the left end bottom of installation pole (16) has locking lever (18) through extension spring sliding connection, locking groove (19) have been seted up to the left end of rolling disc (17), the right-hand member of locking lever (18) is the hemisphere and passes locking groove (19) and slide with it and be connected.
5. An electric power and electric power distribution cabinet easy to install, according to claim 1, characterized in that: excision mechanism includes distribution cabinet body (1) rear end inboard fixed mounting's excision box (20), excision box (20) are in the downside of income feed cylinder (3), the top of excision box (20) is provided with clamping mechanism, clamping mechanism is used for when the cable is skinned to certain length, and the position of skinning the cable presss from both sides tightly fixedly with the junction at the position of not skinning, the middle part fixed mounting who amputates box (20) has separated time piece (21), the front end fixed mounting who amputates box (20) has two fan (22), the rear end that amputates box (20) is provided with fourth cutter (23) through shutdown mechanism, shutdown mechanism is used for when clamping mechanism presss from both sides the cable tightly, amputates the packing strip that the part of skinning mix with the cable.
6. An electric power and electrical distribution cabinet easy to install according to claim 5, characterized in that: clamping mechanism is including excision box (20) front and back both ends bracing piece (24) all fixed mounting, the top of bracing piece (24) all fixed mounting have slide bar (25), the outside of slide bar (25) all has connecting rod (26), two through extension spring sliding connection the one end that connecting rod (26) are close to each other all fixed mounting have first C shaped plate (27), the top of connecting rod (26) all fixed mounting have second C shaped plate (28), there is clamping ring (29) on the top of excision box (20) through compression spring sliding connection, clamping ring (29) are in between two second C shaped plates (28) and the front and back both sides of bottom all fixed mounting have briquetting (30), two the bottom inclined plane of briquetting (30) is laminated with the top of two first C shaped plates (27) respectively.
7. An electric power and electrical distribution cabinet easy to install according to claim 6, characterized in that: the shutdown mechanism is including rear end fixed mounting's of excision box (20) stock guide (31), the rear end fixed mounting of excision box (20) has backup pad (32), the top fixed mounting of fourth cutter (23) has link (33), the top of link (33) is passed backup pad (32) and is connected with it through extension spring slip, the rear side both ends fixed mounting all has pull rod (34) about connecting rod (26), the horizontal plane that the bottom of pull rod (34) all is wedge and wedge end all closely laminates with link (33).
8. An electric power and electrical distribution cabinet easy to install according to claim 5, characterized in that: threading mechanism is including excision box (20) bottom fixed mounting's wire box (35), the inboard fixed mounting in bottom of wire box (35) has three wire piece (36) along wire box (35) bottom opening part linear arrangement, both ends all are the slope form about wire piece (36), the bottom fixed mounting of wire box (35) has four conduit (37), the top of conduit (37) is corresponding with four holes that wire box (35) and wire piece (36) enclose respectively, the front end of conduit (37) is fixed mounting respectively in four holes on mounting disc (2) surface.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210692686.XA CN115189291B (en) | 2022-06-17 | 2022-06-17 | Electric power distribution cabinet convenient to installation |
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| CN202210692686.XA CN115189291B (en) | 2022-06-17 | 2022-06-17 | Electric power distribution cabinet convenient to installation |
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| CN115189291B CN115189291B (en) | 2023-11-24 |
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| CN211404124U (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2020-09-01 | 石家庄欧普线缆有限公司 | Three-core structure cable |
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| CN112653029A (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-04-13 | 国网山东省电力公司滨州供电公司 | Cable peeling device for power supply system and using method |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| DE102014114142A1 (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2016-03-31 | Rolf Prettl | Control panel part, production of a control panel part and household appliance with a panel component |
| CN207117071U (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2018-03-16 | 深圳市君鸿宇科技有限公司 | A kind of cable stripping machine accurately cut |
| CN210380050U (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2020-04-21 | 无锡中舜精密钣金有限公司 | Can realize at uniform velocity generator outlet box of ejection of compact of skinning |
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| CN115189291B (en) | 2023-11-24 |
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Effective date of registration: 20230925 Address after: No. 51, Group 1, Nanzhen Village, Chengjiang Town, Taihe County, Ji'an City, Jiangxi Province, 343799 Applicant after: Zhang Cheng Address before: No. 2, South Area, Incubation Park, Economic Development Zone, Nanhe County, Xingtai City, Hebei Province, 054400 Applicant before: Sang Wenjun |
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Effective date of registration: 20240702 Address after: Area A, No. 116 Shuguang Road, Shangcun Community, Gongming Street, Guangming District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province 518000 Patentee after: United watt Technologies Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: No. 51, Group 1, Nanzhen Village, Chengjiang Town, Taihe County, Ji'an City, Jiangxi Province, 343799 Patentee before: Zhang Cheng Country or region before: China |