CN115183560B - Hot-blast quick drying equipment of ripple yarn - Google Patents
Hot-blast quick drying equipment of ripple yarn Download PDFInfo
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- CN115183560B CN115183560B CN202211108596.8A CN202211108596A CN115183560B CN 115183560 B CN115183560 B CN 115183560B CN 202211108596 A CN202211108596 A CN 202211108596A CN 115183560 B CN115183560 B CN 115183560B
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B13/00—Machines and apparatus for drying fabrics, fibres, yarns, or other materials in long lengths, with progressive movement
- F26B13/004—Drying ribbons
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B13/00—Machines and apparatus for drying fabrics, fibres, yarns, or other materials in long lengths, with progressive movement
- F26B13/10—Arrangements for feeding, heating or supporting materials; Controlling movement, tension or position of materials
- F26B13/12—Controlling movement, tension or position of material
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/02—Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B5/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat
- F26B5/14—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by applying pressure, e.g. wringing; by brushing; by wiping
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of yarn production, in particular to a ripple yarn hot air quick drying device which comprises a rack, a drying assembly, a rotary drum, a material collecting drum and a material discharging drum, wherein a first rotary driving motor, a first driving mechanism, a second driving mechanism, a plurality of first supporting assemblies and a plurality of conveying belts are arranged on the rotary drum, ripple yarns can move along the axial direction of the rotary drum while rotating along with the rotary drum by winding the ripple yarns on the conveying belts on the rotary drum, and the ripple yarns on the conveying belts are tightened by the supporting assemblies, so that moisture on the ripple yarns can be extruded while transmission is facilitated, the drying effect and efficiency are improved, and the technical problems that yarns are not uniformly dried, the shape changing operation is complicated and the drying efficiency is lower in the prior art are solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of yarn production, in particular to a hot air quick drying device for corrugated yarns.
Background
The corrugated yarn is named because the shape of the yarn is exactly like corrugation, the corrugated yarn is one of fancy yarns, the fancy yarn is the yarn with special structure and appearance effect which is obtained by processing fiber or yarn by adopting special raw materials, special equipment or special process in the spinning and yarn-making process, and the fancy yarn is the yarn with decorative effect in the yarn product;
chinese patent application CN114413605A discloses a textile yarn conduction drying device, which comprises a bearing plate, a guide unit, a drying unit, a traction unit and a wool absorption unit, wherein the guide unit and the drying unit are installed on the right side of the bearing plate, the traction unit is installed on the left side of the bearing plate, and the wool absorption unit is installed at the lower end of the drying unit.
Disclosure of Invention
To the above-mentioned problem, a hot-blast quick drying equipment of ripple yarn is provided, through changeing on the conveyer belt of ripple yarn winding on a plurality of rotary drums, make the ripple yarn still can follow the axis direction of rotary drum and remove along with rotary drum pivoted, and tighten the ripple yarn that is located on the conveyer belt through supporting component, can extrude the moisture on the ripple yarn in the driven of being convenient for, thereby improve the effect and the efficiency of drying, it is inhomogeneous to have solved yarn stoving among the prior art, the type change complex operation, the lower technical problem of drying efficiency.
In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
a hot air quick drying device for corrugated yarns comprises a rack, a drying assembly, a rotary drum, a material collecting drum and a material discharging drum, wherein the rotary drum is provided with a first rotary driving motor, a first driving mechanism, a second driving mechanism, a plurality of first supporting assemblies and a plurality of conveying belts;
the rotary drum is of a hollow cylinder structure, is rotatably positioned on the rack in a horizontal state, is fixedly connected to the rack, and is in transmission connection with the first rotary driving motor;
the material receiving barrel and the material discharging barrel are respectively positioned on two sides of the rotary drum in a centrosymmetric state, the axes of the material receiving barrel and the material discharging barrel are both parallel to the axis of the rotary drum, and the material receiving barrel and the material discharging barrel are both in transmission connection with a first rotary driving motor;
all the conveyor belts are arranged around the axis of the rotary drum at equal intervals, all the conveyor belts are transmitted from one end of the rotary drum to the other end of the rotary drum, and a plurality of elastic partition plates which are arranged on the contours of the conveyor belts at equal intervals are arranged on all the conveyor belts;
the number of the first supporting components corresponds to that of the conveyor belts one by one, and all the first supporting components are respectively positioned below the middle part of the conveyor belt and used for driving the middle part of the conveyor belt to expand or contract along the radial direction of the rotary drum;
first actuating mechanism and second actuating mechanism all are located the inside of rotary drum, and all first supporting component all are connected with first actuating mechanism transmission, and all conveyer belts all are connected with the transmission of second actuating mechanism.
Preferably, a first sliding block which slides along the axis direction of the rotary drum is arranged on the first driving mechanism, the other end of the supporting rod is hinged to the first sliding block, all the first supporting components comprise supporting rods, a swinging rod and a supporting frame, one end of the swinging rod is hinged to the wall of the rotary drum, the supporting frame is located at the other end of the swinging rod and used for supporting the conveying belt, one end of the supporting rod is hinged to the middle of the swinging rod, and the other end of the supporting rod is hinged to the edge of the first sliding block.
Preferably, the first driving mechanism further comprises a screw rod, a second rotary driving motor and two mounting plates, the two mounting plates are respectively and fixedly connected to two ends of the rotary drum, the screw rod is connected between the two mounting plates in a horizontal state in a rotatable manner, the second rotary driving motor is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of one of the mounting plates, an output shaft of the second rotary driving motor penetrates through the mounting plates and is fixedly connected with the screw rod, the screw rod is sleeved with the first sliding block, and the screw rod is in threaded fit with the first sliding block.
Preferably, a second sliding block in threaded fit with the lead screw is further arranged on the lead screw of the first driving mechanism, the lead screw on the first driving mechanism is a bidirectional lead screw with opposite thread directions at two ends, the first sliding block and the second sliding block are respectively sleeved on the two ends of the lead screw, a second supporting assembly completely consistent with the structure is further arranged beside the first supporting assembly, the second supporting assembly and the first supporting assembly are arranged in a mirror symmetry state, and a supporting rod of the second supporting assembly is hinged to the edge of the second sliding block.
Preferably, all support frames of the first support assembly and the second support assembly comprise a fixed shaft, two support wheels, two rotation shafts and two support plates, the fixed shaft is horizontally sleeved on one end, far away from the rotary drum, of the swing rod, the two support plates are of a triangular plate-shaped structure, the two support plates are respectively fixedly connected to two ends of the fixed shaft, the two rotation shafts are horizontally arranged at the top and the bottom between the two support plates, the rotation shafts arranged at the bottoms of the support plates are sleeved on the swing rod, and the two support wheels are respectively sleeved on the two rotation shafts.
Preferably, the edges of the first sliding block and the second sliding block of the first driving mechanism are provided with a plurality of connecting seats, the peripheral sides of the rotary drum are provided with a plurality of sliding grooves matched with the connecting seats, the connecting seats on the first sliding block and the second sliding block are respectively positioned in the sliding grooves in a slidable manner, and the end parts of the supporting rods of the first supporting assembly and the second supporting assembly are respectively hinged with the connecting seats on the first sliding block and the second sliding block one by one.
Preferably, the both sides of rotary drum all are equipped with the supporting disk, and the one end of keeping away from the rotary drum on two supporting disks all sets up the back shaft, and the rotary drum erects in the frame through the back shaft of two supporting disks, and first rotary driving motor's output shaft runs through the back shaft fixed connection through frame and one of them supporting disk, all is provided with the cavity in two supporting disks, and second actuating mechanism is located one of them supporting disk.
Preferably, the two ends of the rotating drum are provided with mounting seats, the number of the mounting seats corresponds to the number of the conveyor belts one to one, all the mounting seats are provided with driving shafts, the two ends of the conveyor belts are respectively sleeved on the driving shafts of the two mounting seats on the same side of the conveyor belts, and the driving shafts on all the mounting seats at one end of the rotating drum are in transmission connection with the second driving mechanism.
Preferably, the second driving mechanism includes a third rotary driving motor, a gear ring, a plurality of driven shafts, a plurality of first gears, a plurality of first helical gears and a plurality of second helical gears, a rotating shaft is provided in a cavity of the supporting disc, the third rotary driving motor is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting disc close to the rotating drum, an output shaft of the third rotary driving motor penetrates through the supporting disc and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, the gear ring is sleeved on the rotating shaft and is located in the cavity of the supporting disc, the driven shafts, the first gears, the number of the first oblique first gears and the number of the second oblique first gears are in one-to-one correspondence with the number of the conveying belts, all the driven shafts are equally spaced and surround the axis of the rotating shaft, all the first gears are respectively sleeved on one of the plurality of driven shafts, and are respectively engaged with the gear ring gear, the plurality of first oblique gears are respectively sleeved on the other ends of the plurality of driven shafts, the plurality of second oblique first gears are respectively sleeved on the driving shafts, and are respectively engaged with the plurality of second oblique first gears.
Preferably, the bottom of the drying assembly is also provided with a collecting tank, and the collecting tank is provided with a filter screen in movable fit with the collecting tank.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of this application is:
through winding ripple yarn on a plurality of conveyer belts of rotary drum, make the ripple yarn of winding on a plurality of rotary drums still can move along the axis direction of rotary drum when rotating along with the rotary drum, through the radial expansion of the middle part of a plurality of conveyer belts of a plurality of first support assembly drive respectively, thereby make the ripple yarn of winding to a plurality of conveyer belts can tighten, thereby make better laminating on the conveyer belt of ripple yarn, can extrude the moisture in the ripple yarn better, further improve the effect of drying, simultaneously because the radial expansion of rotary drum can be followed to the middle part of conveyer belt, make the ripple yarn that is located on the conveyer belt be closer to with the stoving subassembly, can improve the stoving efficiency of stoving subassembly to ripple yarn, ripple yarn is through the mode that moves along the axis of rotary drum when rotating along with the rotary drum, make the ripple yarn obtain more heated areas, and the heated mode is more even, the accessible is connected with the end of a ripple yarn book with last ripple yarn book in the model change stage of ripple yarn book, can realize continuous stoving, make the model change time reduce, through the setting up the energy that first support assembly, thereby the ripple yarn winding is reduced to the continuous stoving requirement on the rotary drum, thereby the drying time of the better.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the whole of a corrugated yarn hot air rapid drying device;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the whole of a corrugated yarn hot air rapid drying device;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a drum of a corrugated yarn hot air rapid drying apparatus;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a conveyor belt in a corrugated yarn hot air rapid drying device;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a drum in a corrugated yarn hot air rapid drying device;
FIG. 6 is a front view of a drum, a first support assembly and a second support assembly of a corrugated yarn hot air fast drying apparatus;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a first driving mechanism in a hot air fast drying device for corrugated yarn;
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a first support assembly of a corrugated yarn hot air rapid drying device;
FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a first support assembly and a first slide block in a corrugated yarn hot air rapid drying device;
FIG. 10 is an exploded view of the support plate and the secondary drive mechanism in a corrugated yarn hot air fast drying apparatus;
FIG. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a support plate and a second driving mechanism in a corrugated yarn hot air rapid drying device;
FIG. 12 is a schematic perspective view of a drying assembly in a hot air rapid drying device for corrugated yarns;
FIG. 13 is an enlarged view of the portion A in FIG. 3 of a corrugated yarn hot air rapid drying device;
fig. 14 is an enlarged view of B in fig. 4 of a corrugated yarn hot air rapid drying device.
The reference numbers in the figures are:
1-drying the components; 1 a-a holding tank; 1a 1-a filter screen;
2-a frame; 2 a-a first rotary drive motor; 2 b-receiving a barrel; 2 c-a charging barrel;
3-a rotating drum; 3 a-a conveyor belt; 3a 1-separator; 3 b-a first drive mechanism; 3b 1-a screw rod; 3b 2-a second rotary drive motor; 3b 3-mounting plate; 3b 4-a first slider; 3b 5-a chute; 3b 6-connecting seat; 3b 7-a second slider; 3 c-a first support member; 3c 1-support bar; 3c 2-oscillating lever; 3c 3-a second support member; 3c 4-scaffold; 3c 5-fixed axis; 3c 6-support wheels; 3c 7-rotating shaft; 3c 8-a support plate; 3 d-a support disk; 3d 1-cavity; 3d 2-rotation axis; 3d 3-support shaft; 3 e-a mounting seat; 3e 1-drive shaft; 3 f-a second drive mechanism; 3f 1-a third rotary drive motor; 3f 2-gear ring; 3f 3-driven shaft; 3f 4-first gear; 3f 5-first bevel gear; 3f 6-second bevel gear.
Detailed Description
For further understanding of the features and technical means of the present invention, as well as the specific objects and functions attained by the present invention, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
As shown in fig. 1 to 14: a corrugated yarn hot air rapid drying device comprises a rack 2, a drying assembly 1, a rotary drum 3, a material collecting drum 2b and a material discharging drum 2c, wherein a first rotary driving motor 2a, a first driving mechanism 3b, a second driving mechanism 3f, a plurality of first supporting assemblies 3c and a plurality of conveying belts 3a are arranged on the rotary drum 3;
the rotary drum 3 is of a hollow cylinder structure, the rotary drum 3 is in a horizontal state and can be rotatably positioned on the rack 2, the first rotary driving motor 2a is fixedly connected to the rack 2, and the rotary drum 3 is in transmission connection with the first rotary driving motor 2 a;
the material receiving barrel 2b and the material discharging barrel 2c are located on two sides of the rotary drum 3 in a centrosymmetric state, the axes of the material receiving barrel 2b and the material discharging barrel 2c are parallel to the axis of the rotary drum 3, and the material receiving barrel 2b and the material discharging barrel 2c are in transmission connection with the first rotary driving motor 2 a;
all the conveyor belts 3a are arranged around the axis of the rotary drum 3 at equal intervals, all the conveyor belts 3a are transmitted from one end of the rotary drum 3 to the other end, and a plurality of elastic partition plates 3a1 are arranged on the conveyor belts 3a at equal intervals;
the number of the first supporting components 3c corresponds to that of the conveyor belts 3a one by one, and all the first supporting components 3c are respectively positioned below the middle part of the conveyor belt 3a and used for driving the middle part of the conveyor belt 3a to expand or contract along the radial direction of the rotary drum 3;
the first driving mechanism 3b and the second driving mechanism 3f are both located inside the rotary drum 3, all the first supporting assemblies 3c are in transmission connection with the first driving mechanism 3b, and all the conveyor belts 3a are in transmission connection with the second driving mechanism 3 f.
The drying assembly 1 is positioned above the rotary drum 3, and is used for pulling one end of a corrugated yarn roll out of and winding the corrugated yarn roll on a plurality of conveying belts 3a of the rotary drum 3 by placing the corrugated yarn roll on the material receiving drum 2b, and finally fixing the corrugated yarn on the material receiving mechanism, and the rotary drum 3, the material receiving drum 2b and the material placing drum 2c are driven to synchronously rotate by starting the first rotary driving motor 2 a;
meanwhile, the second driving mechanism 3f can drive all the conveyor belts 3a to move, so that the corrugated yarns wound on the plurality of rotary drums 3 can move along the axial direction of the rotary drums 3 while rotating along with the rotary drums 3, and adjacent two corrugated yarns wound on the conveyor belts 3a cannot be contacted with each other through the arrangement of the elastic partition plates 3a1, so that the corrugated yarns can be better dried by the drying component 1 positioned above the rotary drums 3;
because the material discharging barrel 2c and the material collecting barrel 2b are in transmission connection with the first rotary driving motor 2a, in the process of winding the corrugated yarns, the corrugated yarns and the conveying belt 3a on the rotary drum 3 are not enough due to insufficient tension, so that the drying effect is not good, the first driving mechanism 3b drives the first supporting assemblies 3c, the first supporting assemblies 3c respectively drive the middle parts of the conveying belts 3a to expand along the radial direction of the rotary drum 3, the corrugated yarns wound on the conveying belts 3a are tightened, the corrugated yarns are better attached to the conveying belts 3a, therefore, the moisture in the corrugated yarns can be better extruded out, the drying effect is further improved, and meanwhile, the middle parts of the conveying belts 3a can expand along the radial direction of the rotary drum 3, make the ripple yarn that is located conveyer belt 3a and drying assembly 1 be closer to more, can improve drying assembly 1 to the drying efficiency of ripple yarn, the ripple yarn is through the mode along the axis removal of rotary drum 3 along with rotary drum 3 pivoted while, make the ripple yarn obtain more heated areas, and the heated mode is more even, through receiving the material, blowing and stoving go on simultaneously, make operating procedure more simple and convenient, the end connection of new ripple yarn book and last ripple yarn book is connected to the remodel stage accessible of ripple yarn book, thereby can realize continuous drying, make remodel time reduce, through the setting of first supporting component 3c, also can further reduce the requirement on the conveyer belt 3a of ripple yarn winding to rotary drum 3, and the operation of being convenient for, drying assembly 1 stoving idle time reduces, thereby better utilization energy.
As shown in fig. 3, 6 to 9: the first driving mechanism 3b is provided with a first sliding block 3b4 sliding along the axial direction of the rotary drum 3, the other end of the supporting rod 3c1 is hinged to the first sliding block 3b4, all the first supporting components 3c comprise supporting rods 3c1, swinging rods 3c2 and supporting frames 3c4, one end of each swinging rod 3c2 is hinged to the drum wall of the rotary drum 3, the supporting frame 3c4 is located at the other end of each swinging rod 3c2 and used for supporting the conveying belt 3a, one end of each supporting rod 3c1 is hinged to the middle of each swinging rod 3c2, and the other end of each supporting rod 3c1 is hinged to the edge of the first sliding block 3b 4.
The first sliding block 3b4 is driven by the first driving mechanism 3b to slide along the axis direction of the rotary drum 3, so as to drive the supporting rod 3c1 to be hinged with the other end of the supporting rod 3c1, the middle of the swinging rod 3c2 is hinged with the other end of the supporting rod 3c2, so that the swinging rod 3c2 swings with the joint of the other end of the swinging rod and the drum wall of the rotary drum 3 as the center of a circle, so as to drive the supporting frame 3c4 to move along the radial direction of the rotary drum 3, so as to drive the conveying belt 3a to deform through the supporting frame 3c4, so that the middle of the conveying belt 3a is higher than the two ends of the conveying belt, so as to tighten the corrugated yarns on the conveying belt 3a, adjust the tension between the corrugated yarns on the rotary drum 3, the receiving drum 2b and the discharging drum 2c, and simultaneously facilitate extruding the moisture in the corrugated yarns, so as to dry the corrugated yarns more quickly, and improve the drying effect on the corrugated yarns.
As shown in fig. 3, 7 and 13: the first driving mechanism 3b further comprises a screw rod 3b1, a second rotary driving motor 3b2 and two mounting plates 3b3, the two mounting plates 3b3 are respectively and fixedly connected to two ends of the rotary drum 3, the screw rod 3b1 is in a horizontal state and is rotatably connected between the two mounting plates 3b3, the second rotary driving motor 3b2 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of one of the mounting plates 3b3, an output shaft of the second rotary driving motor 3b2 penetrates through the mounting plates 3b3 and the screw rod 3b1 to be fixedly connected, the first sliding block 3b4 is sleeved on the screw rod 3b1, and the screw rod 3b1 is in threaded fit with the first sliding block 3b 4.
The rotation of the screw rod 3b1 fixedly connected with the second rotary driving motor 3b2 is driven by the starting of the second rotary driving motor 3b2, the first sliding block 3b4 in threaded fit with the screw rod 3b1 is driven by the rotation of the screw rod 3b1, so that the first sliding block 3b4 moves along the axis direction of the rotary drum 3, a plurality of supporting rods 3c1 hinged with the first sliding block 3b4 are driven, the swinging rods 3c2 and the supporting frames 3c4 are driven by the supporting rods 3c1, the supporting assembly is driven to move along the radial direction of the rotary drum 3 through the driving of the screw rod 3b1 and the first sliding block 3b4, and the supporting assembly can stably provide supporting force after moving due to the self-locking property of the screw rod 3b1, so that the conveying belt 3a can be better supported, meanwhile, the sliding distance of the first sliding block 3b4 can be more accurately controlled through the transmission mode of the screw rod 3b1, so that the expanding size of the supporting assembly to the conveying belt 3a is more accurate, the distance between the corrugated yarn and the drying assembly 1 can be controlled, and the drying effect of the corrugated yarn can be improved.
As shown in fig. 3, 6 to 9: the screw rod 3b1 of the first driving mechanism 3b is further provided with a second sliding block 3b7 in threaded fit with the screw rod 3b1, the screw rod 3b1 on the first driving mechanism 3b is a bidirectional screw rod 3b1 with two opposite threaded directions, the first sliding block 3b4 and the second sliding block 3b7 are respectively sleeved at two ends of the screw rod 3b1, the side of the first supporting component 3c is further provided with a second supporting component 3c3 completely consistent with the structure, the second supporting component 3c3 and the first supporting component 3c are arranged in a mirror symmetry state, and the supporting rod 3c1 of the second supporting component 3c3 is hinged to the edge of the second sliding block 3b 7.
The screw rod 3b1 of the first driving mechanism 3b is arranged as a bidirectional screw rod 3b1, the second rotary driving motor 3b2 drives the screw rod 3b1 to rotate, and then drives the first slider 3b4 and the second slider 3b7 which are in threaded fit with the screw rod, because the screw rod 3b1 is the bidirectional screw rod 3b1 with two opposite threaded directions, the first slider 3b4 and the second slider 3b7 can move relatively, so that the first supporting component 3c and the second supporting component 3c3 which are in transmission connection with the first slider 3b4 and the second slider 3b7 are driven, the first supporting component 3c and the second supporting component 3c3 can operate simultaneously to support the conveyor belt 3a, the conveyor belt 3a expands along the radial direction of the rotary drum 3, the second supporting component 3c3 is driven synchronously along with the first supporting component 3c, so that the conveyor belt 3a can be operated more stably, the water can be removed, the extruded and removed from the water is more effectively, the drying component 1 is convenient, and the drying effect of the yarn is improved.
As shown in fig. 6 to 9: all the support frames 3c4 of the first support component 3c and the second support component 3c3 each include a fixing shaft 3c5, two support wheels 3c6, two rotation shafts 3c7 and two support plates 3c8, the fixing shaft 3c5 is horizontally sleeved on one end of the swing rod 3c2 far away from the rotary drum 3, the two support plates 3c8 are triangular plate-shaped structures, the two support plates 3c8 are respectively and fixedly connected to two ends of the fixing shaft 3c5, the two rotation shafts 3c7 are horizontally positioned at the top and the bottom between the two support plates 3c8, the rotation shaft 3c7 positioned at the bottom of the support plate 3c8 is sleeved on the swing rod 3c2, and the two support wheels 3c6 are respectively sleeved on the two rotation shafts 3c 7.
The supporting wheel 3c6 on the supporting plate 3c8 at the top thereof can penetrate through the center of the conveyor belt 3a to be attached to the inner wall of the top of the conveyor belt 3a, the other supporting wheel 3c6 on the supporting plate 3c8 can be attached to the outer wall of the bottom of the conveyor belt 3a, so that when the first driving mechanism 3b drives the first supporting component 3c and the second supporting component 3c3, the conveyor belt 3a is jacked up through the attachment of the two supporting wheels 3c6, the friction force on the conveyor belt 3a can be reduced through the arrangement of the supporting wheels 3c6, the service life of the conveyor belt 3a is prolonged, the supporting frame 3c4 can be stably fixed on the end part of the swinging rod 3c2 through the arrangement of the fixed shaft 3c5 and the rotating shaft 3c7 at the bottom of the supporting plate 3c8, and the two supporting wheels 3c6 can be stably located on the supporting frame 3c4 due to the firm triangular structure, and the running stability of the conveyor belt 3a is improved.
As shown in fig. 3, 5, 6, 7 and 9: the edges of the first sliding block 3b4 and the second sliding block 3b7 of the first driving mechanism 3b are provided with a plurality of connecting seats 3b6, the peripheral side of the rotary drum 3 is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves 3b5 which are mutually matched with the connecting seats 3b6, the connecting seats 3b6 on the first sliding block 3b4 and the second sliding block 3b7 are respectively slidably positioned in the sliding grooves 3b5, and the end parts of the supporting rods 3c1 of the first supporting component 3c and the second supporting component 3c3 are respectively hinged with the connecting seats 3b6 on the first sliding block 3b4 and the second sliding block 3b7 one by one.
The first sliding block 3b4 and the second sliding block 3b7 which are positioned at two ends of the first driving mechanism 3b are driven to simultaneously rotate by the screw rod 3b1 of the first driving mechanism 3b, when the first sliding block 3b4 and the second sliding block 3b7 move along the axis of the screw rod 3b1, the connecting seats 3b6 on the first sliding block 3b4 and the second sliding block 3b7 slide on the plurality of sliding grooves 3b5 of the rotary drum 3, the guide function is realized through the sliding grooves 3b5, and meanwhile, the support rods 3c1 on the first support component 3c and the second support component 3c3 are convenient to hinge with the connecting seats 3b6 on the first sliding block 3b4 and the second sliding block 3b 7.
As shown in fig. 3, 10 and 11: the both sides of rotary drum 3 are all overlapped and are equipped with supporting disk 3d, the one end of keeping away from rotary drum 3 on two supporting disks 3d all sets up back shaft 3d3, rotary drum 3 erects in frame 2 through two supporting disks 3 d's back shaft 3d3, the output shaft of first rotary drive motor 2a runs through back shaft 3d3 fixed connection through frame 2 and one of them supporting disk 3d, all be provided with cavity 3d1 in two supporting disks 3d, second actuating mechanism 3f is located one of them supporting disk 3 d.
The frame 2 is erect to the back shaft 3d3 on the rotary drum 3 through the support disk 3d on its both ends, drive rather than one of them supporting disk 3 d's of fixed connection bearing axle through a rotary drive motor 2a, thereby drive the rotation of supporting disk 3d, drive the rotation of rotary drum 3 through supporting disk 3d, thereby make rotary drum 3 move along rotary drum 3's axis through the drive belt on the rotary drum 3 still can drive the ripple yarn when driving the ripple yarn pivoted, setting through supporting disk 3d and its cavity 3d1, make things convenient for the installation of second actuating mechanism 3 f.
As shown in fig. 3 to 5 and 14: the both ends of rotary drum 3 all are provided with quantity and the mount pad 3e of 3a quantity one-to-one of conveyer belt, all are provided with drive shaft 3e1 on all mount pads 3e, and the both ends of conveyer belt are located rather than the drive shaft 3e1 of two mount pads 3e of homonymy on the cover respectively, and drive shaft 3e1 on all mount pads 3e of rotary drum 3 one end wherein all is connected with second actuating mechanism 3f transmission.
All with the setting that the transmission of second actuating mechanism 3f is connected on the drive shaft 3e1 on all mount pads 3e through rotary drum 3 wherein one end for can drive all conveyer belts 3a simultaneously through second actuating mechanism 3f and rotate, the synchronous motion through a plurality of conveyer belts 3a drives baffle 3a1 that is located conveyer belt 3a, drive the ripple yarn that twines on a plurality of conveyer belts 3a through baffle 3a1 and remove along rotary drum 3's axis, improve the stability of equipment operation.
As shown in fig. 4 to 6, 10, 11 and 14: the second driving mechanism 3f comprises a third rotary driving motor 3f1, a gear ring 3f2, a plurality of driven shafts 3f3, a plurality of first gears 3f4, a plurality of first bevel gears 3f5 and a plurality of second bevel gears 3f6, a rotating shaft 3d2 is arranged in a cavity 3d1 of the supporting plate 3d, the third rotary driving motor 3f1 is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting plate 3d close to the rotary drum 3, an output shaft of the third rotary driving motor 3f1 penetrates through the supporting plate 3d and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 3d2, the gear ring 3f2 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 3d2 and is positioned in the cavity 3d1 of the supporting plate 3d, the number of the driven shafts 3f3, the number of the first gears 3f4, the number of the first bevel gears 3f5 and the number of the second bevel gears 3f6 correspond to the number of the conveyor belts 3a one to one, all the driven shafts 3f3 are arranged around the axis of the rotating shaft 3d2 at equal intervals, all the first gears 3f4 are respectively sleeved on one ends of the driven shafts 3f3, all the first gears 3f4 are connected with the gear ring 3f2 in a meshed mode, the first bevel gears 3f5 are respectively sleeved on the other ends of the driven shafts 3f3, the second bevel gears 3f6 are respectively sleeved on the driving shafts 3e1 of the mounting seats 3e, and the first bevel gears 3f5 are respectively connected with the second bevel gears 3f6 in a meshed mode.
By starting the third rotary driving motor 3f1, the output shaft of the third rotary driving motor 3f1 drives the rotation shaft 3d2 fixedly connected with the third rotary driving motor, the rotation shaft 3d2 drives the rotation of the gear ring 3f2 connected with the third rotary driving motor, the rotation of the gear ring 3f2 drives the rotation of all the first gears 3f4 engaged with the first rotary driving motor, the rotation of the first gears 3f4 drives the driven shaft 3f3, the rotation of the driven shaft 3f3 drives the first bevel gears 3f5, the rotation of the first bevel gears 3f5 drives the rotation of the second bevel gears 3f6 engaged with the second bevel gears 3f6, the rotation of the second bevel gears 3f6 also drives the rotation of the driving shafts 3e1 on the plurality of mounting seats 3e, and the driving shafts 3e1 drive the conveyor belts 3a, so that the plurality of conveyor belts 3a are synchronously driven by the second driving mechanisms 3f, and the ripple yarns wound on the conveyor belts 3a are conveniently driven to move along the axis of the rotary drum 3.
As shown in fig. 12: the bottom of the drying component 1 is also provided with a collecting tank 1a, and the collecting tank 1a is provided with a filter screen 1a1 which is movably matched with the collecting tank 1 a.
Through collecting vat 1 a's setting, can collect the moisture that the ripple yarn extruded at the drying process, through clearance fit's filter screen 1a 1's setting for piece in the drying process can be by filter screen 1a1 separation, makes piece and moisture separation, and convenient follow-up dismantlement filter screen 1a1 is retrieved and is recycled to the piece on the filter screen 1a1 simultaneously.
The above examples only show one or more embodiments of the present invention, and the description is specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent should be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. A corrugated yarn hot air rapid drying device comprises a rack (2), a drying assembly (1), a rotary drum (3), a material receiving drum (2 b) and a material discharging drum (2 c), and is characterized in that the rotary drum (3) is provided with a first rotary driving motor (2 a), a first driving mechanism (3 b), a second driving mechanism (3 f), a plurality of first supporting assemblies (3 c) and a plurality of conveying belts (3 a);
the rotary drum (3) is of a hollow cylinder structure, the rotary drum (3) is in a horizontal state and can be rotatably positioned on the rack (2), the first rotary driving motor (2 a) is fixedly connected to the rack (2), and the rotary drum (3) is in transmission connection with the first rotary driving motor (2 a);
the material receiving cylinder (2 b) and the material discharging cylinder (2 c) are positioned on two sides of the rotary drum (3) in a centrosymmetric state, the axes of the material receiving cylinder (2 b) and the material discharging cylinder (2 c) are parallel to the axis of the rotary drum (3), and the material receiving cylinder (2 b) and the material discharging cylinder (2 c) are in transmission connection with the first rotary driving motor (2 a);
all the conveyor belts (3 a) are arranged around the axis of the rotary drum (3) at equal intervals, all the conveyor belts (3 a) are transmitted from one end of the rotary drum (3) to the other end, and a plurality of elastic partition plates (3 a 1) are arranged on the conveyor belts (3 a) at equal intervals;
the number of the first supporting components (3 c) corresponds to that of the conveyor belts (3 a) one by one, and all the first supporting components (3 c) are respectively positioned below the middle part of the conveyor belts (3 a) and used for driving the middle parts of the conveyor belts (3 a) to expand or contract along the radial direction of the rotary drum (3);
the first driving mechanism (3 b) and the second driving mechanism (3 f) are positioned in the rotary drum (3), all the first supporting components (3 c) are in transmission connection with the first driving mechanism (3 b), and all the conveyor belts (3 a) are in transmission connection with the second driving mechanism (3 f);
supporting disks (3 d) are sleeved on two sides of the rotary drum (3), one end, far away from the rotary drum (3), of each of the two supporting disks (3 d) is provided with a supporting shaft (3 d 3), the rotary drum (3) is erected on the rack (2) through the supporting shafts (3 d 3) of the two supporting disks (3 d), an output shaft of a first rotary driving motor (2 a) penetrates through the rack (2) to be fixedly connected with the supporting shaft (3 d 3) of one of the supporting disks (3 d), cavities (3 d 1) are arranged in the two supporting disks (3 d), and a second driving mechanism (3 f) is located on one of the supporting disks (3 d);
the two ends of the rotary drum (3) are provided with mounting seats (3 e) in one-to-one correspondence with the number of the conveyor belts (3 a), all the mounting seats (3 e) are provided with driving shafts (3 e 1), the two ends of each conveyor belt are respectively sleeved on the driving shafts (3 e 1) of the two mounting seats (3 e) on the same side of the conveyor belt, and the driving shafts (3 e 1) on all the mounting seats (3 e) at one end of the rotary drum (3) are in transmission connection with the second driving mechanism (3 f).
2. The hot-air quick drying equipment for the corrugated yarns as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first driving mechanism (3 b) is provided with a first sliding block (3 b 4) which slides along the axial direction of the rotary drum (3), the other end of the supporting rod (3 c 1) is hinged with the first sliding block (3 b 4), all the first supporting components (3 c) comprise a supporting rod (3 c 1), a swinging rod (3 c 2) and a supporting frame (3 c 4), one end of the swinging rod (3 c 2) is hinged on the drum wall of the rotary drum (3), the supporting frame (3 c 4) is positioned at the other end of the swinging rod (3 c 2) and used for supporting the conveyor belt (3 a), one end of the supporting rod (3 c 1) is hinged at the middle part of the swinging rod (3 c 2), and the other end of the supporting rod (3 c 1) is hinged with the edge of the first sliding block (3 b 4).
3. The hot-air fast drying device for the corrugated yarns as claimed in claim 2, wherein the first driving mechanism (3 b) further comprises a screw rod (3 b 1), a second rotary driving motor (3 b 2) and two mounting plates (3 b 3), the two mounting plates (3 b 3) are respectively fixedly connected to two ends of the drum (3), the screw rod (3 b 1) is rotatably connected between the two mounting plates (3 b 3) in a horizontal state, the second rotary driving motor (3 b 2) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of one of the mounting plates (3 b 3), the output shaft of the second rotary driving motor (3 b 2) penetrates through the mounting plates (3 b 3) to be fixedly connected with the screw rod (3 b 1), the first sliding block (3 b 4) is sleeved on the screw rod (3 b 1), and the screw rod (3 b 1) is in threaded fit with the first sliding block (3 b 4).
4. The hot-air fast drying device for the corrugated yarns as claimed in claim 3, wherein a second slider (3 b 7) in threaded fit with the screw (3 b 1) is further arranged on the screw (3 b 1) of the first driving mechanism (3 b), the screw (3 b 1) on the first driving mechanism (3 b) is a bidirectional screw (3 b 1) with two opposite threaded directions, the first slider (3 b 4) and the second slider (3 b 7) are respectively sleeved on two ends of the screw (3 b 1), a second support assembly (3 c 3) completely consistent with the structure is further arranged beside the first support assembly (3 c), the second support assembly (3 c 3) and the first support assembly (3 c) are arranged in a mirror symmetry state, and the support rod (3 c 1) of the second support assembly (3 c 3) is hinged to the edge of the second slider (3 b 7).
5. The hot air fast drying device for the corrugated yarns according to claim 4, wherein the supporting frames (3 c 4) of all the first supporting assembly (3 c) and the second supporting assembly (3 c 3) comprise a fixed shaft (3 c 5), two supporting wheels (3 c 6), two rotating shafts (3 c 7) and two supporting plates (3 c 8), the fixed shaft (3 c 5) is horizontally sleeved on one end of the swinging rod (3 c 2) far away from the rotating drum (3), the two supporting plates (3 c 8) are both triangular plate-shaped structures, the two supporting plates (3 c 8) are respectively and fixedly connected to two ends of the fixed shaft (3 c 5), the two rotating shafts (3 c 7) are horizontally positioned at the top and the bottom between the two supporting plates (3 c 8), the rotating shafts (3 c 7) positioned at the bottoms of the supporting plates (3 c 8) are sleeved on the swinging rod (3 c 2), and the two supporting wheels (3 c 6) are respectively sleeved on the two rotating shafts (3 c 7).
6. The hot-air quick drying equipment for the corrugated yarns according to claim 5, wherein a plurality of connecting seats (3 b 6) are respectively arranged at the edges of the first sliding block (3 b 4) and the second sliding block (3 b 7) of the first driving mechanism (3 b), a plurality of sliding grooves (3 b 5) matched with the connecting seats (3 b 6) are arranged on the peripheral side of the rotary drum (3), the connecting seats (3 b 6) on the first sliding block (3 b 4) and the second sliding block (3 b 7) are respectively slidably positioned in the sliding grooves (3 b 5), and the end parts of the supporting rods (3 c 1) of the first supporting component (3 c) and the second supporting component (3 c 3) are respectively hinged with the connecting seats (3 b 6) on the first sliding block (3 b 4) and the second sliding block (3 b 7) one by one.
7. The hot-air quick drying equipment for the corrugated yarns according to claim 6, wherein the second driving mechanism (3 f) comprises a third rotary driving motor (3 f 1), a gear ring (3 f 2), a plurality of driven shafts (3 f 3), a plurality of first gears (3 f 4), a plurality of first bevel gears (3 f 5) and a plurality of second bevel gears (3 f 6), a rotary shaft (3 d 2) is arranged in a cavity (3 d 1) of the supporting disc (3 d), the third rotary driving motor (3 f 1) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the rotary drum (3), of the supporting disc (3 d), an output shaft of the third rotary driving motor (3 f 1) penetrates through the supporting disc (3 d) and is fixedly connected with the rotary shaft (3 d 2), the gear ring (3 f 2) is sleeved on the rotary shaft (3 d 2) and is positioned in the cavity (3 d 1) of the supporting disc (3 d), the driven shafts (3 f 3), the first gears (3 f 4), the first bevel gears (3 f 5) and the second bevel gears (3 f 6) are sleeved on the rotary shaft (3 d), the first bevel gears (3 f 2) and the driven shafts (3 f 2) are respectively, and the first bevel gears (3 f 5) are arranged on the driven shafts, and the first bevel gears (3 f 2) are arranged in a plurality of the first bevel gears are arranged at equal intervals, and a plurality of the axes of the first bevel gears (3 f 4), the second bevel gears (3 f 6) are respectively sleeved on the driving shafts (3 e 1) of the mounting seats (3 e), and all the first bevel gears (3 f 5) are respectively meshed with the second bevel gears (3 f 6).
8. The hot-air rapid drying device for the corrugated yarns according to claim 7 is characterized in that a collecting tank (1 a) is further arranged at the bottom of the drying assembly (1), and a filter screen (1 a 1) which is movably matched with the collecting tank (1 a) is arranged on the collecting tank (1 a).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202211108596.8A CN115183560B (en) | 2022-09-13 | 2022-09-13 | Hot-blast quick drying equipment of ripple yarn |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211108596.8A CN115183560B (en) | 2022-09-13 | 2022-09-13 | Hot-blast quick drying equipment of ripple yarn |
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| CN115183560A CN115183560A (en) | 2022-10-14 |
| CN115183560B true CN115183560B (en) | 2022-12-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202211108596.8A Active CN115183560B (en) | 2022-09-13 | 2022-09-13 | Hot-blast quick drying equipment of ripple yarn |
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| CN116608666B (en) * | 2023-07-20 | 2024-01-26 | 无锡盟璨智能科技有限公司 | Anti-interference yarn drying equipment |
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| CN210346090U (en) * | 2019-09-02 | 2020-04-17 | 蓬莱市恒源染业有限公司 | Yarn hydroextractor |
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| CN214009894U (en) * | 2020-11-10 | 2021-08-20 | 苏州锦祥纺织染整有限公司 | Hot air drying device for corrugated yarns |
| CN113357895A (en) * | 2021-03-04 | 2021-09-07 | 鲁泰纺织股份有限公司 | Online continuous yarn drying equipment and process |
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| CN110230921A (en) * | 2019-05-08 | 2019-09-13 | 谢春林 | A kind of weaving drying yarn equipment |
| CN210346090U (en) * | 2019-09-02 | 2020-04-17 | 蓬莱市恒源染业有限公司 | Yarn hydroextractor |
| CN210914782U (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2020-07-03 | 杭州奥华纺织有限公司 | Winding frame for yarn length measuring machine |
| CN211204798U (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-08-07 | 江苏华超纺织实业有限公司 | Spinning device is used in textile fabric production |
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